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AN ACCOUNT Of a Strange Appearance IN THE HEAVENS ON Tuesday-Night, March 6. 1716. As it was Seen Over Stow-Market in Suffolk in ENGLAND.

BY THOMAS PRINCE, M. A. Of Harvard College in Cambridge in N. England.

Joel II. 30, 31. And I will shew Wonders in the Heavens & in the Earth, Blood & Fire & Pillars of Smoak. The Sun shall be turned into Darkness & the Moon into Blood, before the great & the terrible Day of the LORD come.

BOSTON: Printed by S. KNEELAND, for D. HENCHMAN, at his Shop over against the Brick Meeting-House in Corn-Hall. 1719.

Price 3d Single, & 2s. & 6d. per Dozen.

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THE Author being desired by several Gentlemen to Communicate the following Piece of Natural History to the Publick, He takes the Opportunity to gratify them upon the Repetition of something like it in ENGLAND on the 19th of March last: Especially considering that Our Country has not yet been duly informed of this rare Phoe­nomenon, tho' it was observ'd & admir'd almost all over EUROPE: And tho' Dr. HALLEY in the Transacti­ons of the Royal Society, & Mr. WHISTON in a Piece by it self have wrote on the Subject; yet an Account so Particular by any single Eye-Witness has not yet been divulged to the World.

IT lies in His Journal in a Letter to his Kinsman in LONDON, who Communicated it to Dr. HALLEY aforesaid the Renowned & Learned Savilian Pro­fessor of the Mathematicks in the University of OXFORD; Who did Me the Honour to signify that He was so Pleased with the Relation, as He had Thoughts of Printing it Himself with His Remarks on the Subject. I suppose the coming out of Mr. WHISTON'S Account was a reason of Preventing Him.

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TO Mr. Francis Prince in LONDON.

DEAR COUSIN,

THIS is to give You an exact Account as possible, of a most amazing Appearance in the Hea­vens, which I myself with all the Town of STOW-MARKET, beheld for above Half an Hour together, on the last Tuesday Night between 7 and 8 of the Clock.

I WAS then occasionally at the Town aforesaid which is about 2 Miles off the [Page 2] House where I live, and in Company with several Ladies discoursing of the pre­sent Face of the Publick Affairs. We had just been Reading in one of the News Papers of Sea Monsters lately observ'd in the Medi­terranean: & one of the Company told us Her Husband bro't a Report from NORWICH of a wonderful Sight in the Air seen over the City 2 or 3 Nights ago. This sort of Con­versation led some of the Elder of them into a Relation of such kind of Appearan­ces They had heard their Parents or other People speak of, as happening in ENGLAND a little before the Civil War.

IN Opposition to This I very freely in­veighed with some uncommon degree of Warmth & Assurance; Attributing such Things as Those to the fertile Tongues & Inventions of some Romantick People, & the fanciful & fearful Imagination of others. When I was almost rude in Depreciating the Stories & Opinions of the Ladies; a little Girl came running in a Fright to tell us, There was a Great Sight in the Air. Upon this observing them to listen with some Concern & Fear, I confess I coud'nt forbare Laughing easily, & telling them in some sort of Triumph; I Believ'd it was [Page 3] from the Whimsies of such little Gi [...] as these that such Reports & Apparitions arose. However, To oblige the Gentlewomen, I went out, which was about a Quarter after Seven, & was forc'd immediately to fall a Sacrifice to what I then at least thought to be their more Orthodox Judgment. Heaven itself seem'd to undertake their Argument & to prove it in so surprizing & evident a manner that I dare not any longer resist them. I saw what I cou'd never have ima­gined before, and what I believe is utterly impossible for me to represent exactly to your Imagination.

THERE seemed to be a great Stream of smoakey Light rising in the N.E, reaching from near the Earth, ascending & waving like the Light of a great House or Bon-fire in a dark Evening about half a Mile off, which we therefore tho't it at first to be: But soon alter'd our minds when we saw it increasing in Breadth Length & Brightness, & pushing forwards, retreating & advan­cing in the shape of a Broad Sword & like the shooting Vibrations of a very high Blaze, until it extended to the Point over our Heads. As it increased in Bigness, so did it likewise in the Swiftness & Fury of [Page 4] its Motion & grew by Degrees into a blewish, [...] & fiery Colour, almost like to that of the Flame of Brimstone. Both the Colour & Figure continually changed I know not how, 'till at length on a sudden it brake forth into the Appearance of a raging & mighty Torrent of bloudy Waters, that at first look'd like the sudden giving way of a Damm, & the Sea bearing all irresisti­bly before it: Whereupon all that Part of the Heavens over us turned of an inconceiva­bly bright Rainbow Colour, & immediately run into an admirable, inexpressible Confusion of an infinite Variety of Motions that were amazingly quick and terrible to behold.

I KNOW not how to give you an Idea of this part of the Appearance; unless you may conceive something of it by the various & most violent Motions that are in a great Body of Waters, when an higher Stream hap­pens to descend and impetuously rush into another. Sometimes they ran into Circular Forms, sometimes into Ovals, sometimes the Circles & Ovals were vari­ously compress'd on their sides by their ap­proaching nearer to one another, or the greater Interflux of the nameless & un­known [Page 5] known Matter. Sometimes th [...] wind­ing within & hastily pursuing one another in the manner of Whirlpools, & sometimes they ran round & cross'd like an 8, & in numberless other different Figures; that something resembl'd the various, quick & confus'd Rambles of Flies in the midst of a Room, or of Spiders on the surface of a Pond; or the perplexing Contortions & Turnings of a great Heap of living Eels just cover'd with Water in the bottom of a Boat; or as the little Foldings & Ridges at the Tops & Bottoms of the Fingers; or to mention no more Comparisons, like the Figures it is probable you have seen of CARTESIUS'S Vortices.

ALL this while, the Brightness, Bloodi­ness & Fieryness of the Colours before-men­tion'd together with the Swiftness of the Motions increased, insomuch as we could hardly trace them with our Eyes; 'till at length almost all the whole Heavens ap­pear'd as if they were set on a Flame, which wrought & glimmer'd with Flashes in a most dreadful & undescribable manner. It seem'd to threaten us with an immediate Descent & Deluge of Fire, filled the Streets with loud & doleful Outcries & Lamenta­tions & frighted a great many People into [Page 6] their H [...] & we all began to think whither the SON OF GOD was next to make His Glorious & Terrible Appearance, or the Conflagration of the World was now begun. For the Elements seem'd just as if they were melting with fervent Heat, & the AEtherial Vault to be burning over us like the fierce Agitations of the Blaze in a Fur­nace, or at the Top of a fiery Oven: & the glimmering Light look'd as if it proceeded from a more Glorious Body behind that was approaching nearer & about to make its sudden Appearance to our Eyes.

WHILE we expected & wondred what wou'd be the next Alteration & dreaded the Consequence; all on a sudden the flaming Body above us brake into innume­rable Spears of Light, that at first darted every way & a-cross one another, but in a little while they conformed to the same Point of Motion & played in a regular & astonishing manner. At first it seem'd as if the very Frame of the World was a Dissolving: But afterwards one wou'd have thought that there was a furious Battle of Invisible Spirits, that the Powers & Principalities of the Air had broke out into a fierce Conten­tion, & that transforming themselves into [Page 7] Angels of Light They were con [...]ted into Seraphick Flames & Figures that are said to resemble their Natures.

THESE distinct & various Lights were in the shape of Swords, & their several Bodies did not appear intirely at the same Time, but seem'd to begin at one End & shoot a prodigious way to a sharp Point in a moment, like one continued Blaze of a flying Fire-Brand. As they continually appear'd & stream'd, so they continually vanish'd, like the lucid Path of a Rocket, while others were incessantly making their Appearance in different Places round about. The Motion of them all was now pointed Upwards, & reached some a greater & some a lesser extent: But none above more than from about 8 or 10 Degrees of the Horizon to about 6 or 8 from the Zenith. For the most part they flashed unequally: But sometimes they seem'd to begin, shoot & blaze all together & made the Earth almost as light as Day. And then their Appearance was like a Thousand Glittering Swords or Blazing Stars shooting upwards from all sides of the Hemisphere, but leaving where their Points ended a vacant Space in the Center of about 10 or 12 [Page 8] Degrees [...]eter, & sometimes of a roun­dish & sometimes of various multangular Figures, directly over our Heads. For there seem'd to be a remarkable Part of the Heavens above us which they all vio­lently push'd at, but cou'd never enter.

THUS they continu'd their Exercise for about a Quarter of an Hour, but Decreased by Degrees both in Number, Quickness & Brightness till they left the Heavens as they were before, & indeed all the Time of this amazing Appearance almost as Clear I think as ever I saw them. It was the more unaccountable & wonderful that there was no palpable Cloud hung over us: But we saw the Stars shining very plainly all the while in the Intervals of the Spears & in the very Places where they were, as soon as ever they vanish'd; unless when the Brightness of the Apparition was so excessive as to drown their Light.

AFTER the Scene was over, which was a little before 8 of the Clock, there was ev'ry now & then a single Flash or Streak or 2 of Light as before in divers Parts of the clear Firmament, & some of these retain'd their Appearance for above the [Page 9] Length of a Minute, which none of the other did ever reach near unto: But as the Light of these was always considera­bly fainter, so they proportionably conti­nued longer before they intirely vanish'd.

I THEN walked with a Gentleman out of the Town & went up on a Rising Ground, whence we saw a thick & light­some Cloud directly in the North, & very near the Horizon if not adjoining to it, that appear'd exactly as if the Full Moon was behind it, which was not to rise till after Mid-night, & that we suppos'd to be the Scource & Mine-head of all this sur­prizing Train & Fire-work of Nature. Ev'ry now & then we saw Beams of Light issuing from it, somewhat like, but brigh­ter than those we often see from the Sun thro' the Crevices of a dark & broken Cloud, that made it to resemble the Royal Artil­lery of Pikes, Spears & Swords & other Armour that are commonly plac'd under the Kings Picture. And as the Cloud arose the Streams increas'd & flashed towards us, & we thought the Aerial Armies were going to rally & make another onset: But they retreated again, as the Cloud passed on by the Borders of the Horizon to the [Page 10] West & slowly moved to a greater Distance from us.

BY the Brightness of the Fiery Pillars & the strange Illumination of the Air re­maining, I came home a foot about 10 of the Clock, when the Ground & Heavens were every whit I think as light as imme­diately after Sun-set. I sat up & watched till 3 in the Morning when I could dis­cern nothing more of them: But they con­tinu'd very visible till between 1 & 2; when the Heavens began to be overspread with Clouds, & the Moon arose, which put a gradual End to this real & most incom­prehensible Vision.

THUS have I given you a bare, & I'm pretty sure an exact Historical Relation of Things as I saw them. I have repeated it to Several who were Spectators with Me, & intirely agree to my Description of the Manner, Appearance & Process of this won­derful Prodigy. I might easily make a great many Philosophical & Moral Reflections on the Things I have written & others I saw: But for several Reasons which you see I have not room for, I desire to be ex­ [...]us'd at Present.

[Page 11] I SHALL only take Notice, that whi­ther we consider the Part of the Natural Day, the Time of the Night, the State of the Sky, the Place of the Moon or the Sea­son of the Year; It was on all Accounts most conveniently suited & order'd, & therefore very plainly seems to be designed by PROVIDENCE for a general Observation & Terrour. Accordingly we perceive alrea­dy that it was seen much in the same Manner & at the same Time by Multitudes in the Towns & Villages round about its, even to the Distance of 20 or 30 Miles, & I believe in all these Parts of the Kingdom. But I doubt you did not see so much of it at LONDON: Because we observed that the Southern Quarter from us which is over the City was in a great measure exempted from these Celestial Illuminations.

I SHALL Conclude with telling you, that at the Beginning, Rise & Hight of this Apparition, I cou'd not sometimes forbear imagining, that Mr. WHISTON'S Hypothesis was coming to pass, & that the Train of a Burning Comet was then a seizing on this Terrestial World. But when the Blazes, & Pillars of Smoak ascended from ev'ry [Page 12] side of the Horizon, I was then ready to think, the Subterranean Fires were violently and successively issuing out of gaping Caverns & Vulcanoes in the Country round about us.

GREAT & Marvelous are thy Works O Lord! The Inlightened Heavens show forth thy Glory: & the Flaming Firmament thine handy Operations! Thy Signs are Unsear­chable: Thy Judgments are a great Deep: Thy Path is as in the mighty Waters: Thy Footsteps are not known: & thy Ways & Pur­poses are past finding out!

And so Dear Cousin, I Remain
Your most Obliged, &c. Thomas Prince.
2 Pet. III. 10,-14.BUT the Day of the LORD will come as a Thief in the Night, in the which the Heavens shall pass away with a great Noise, & the [Page 13] Elements shall melt with fervent Heat; the Earth also & the Works that are therein shall be burnt up. Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved; what manner of [...]ersons ought Ye to be in all holy Conversa­tion & Godliness: Looking for, & Hasten­ing unto the Coming of THE DAY OF GOD; wherein the Heavens being on Fire shall be dissolved, & the Elements shall melt with fer­vent Heat! Nevertheless, We according to His Promise, Look for New Heavens, & a New Earth, wherein dwelleth Righteousness. Wherefore, Beloved, Seeing that ye look for such Things; Be diligent that ye may be found of Him in Peace, without Spot & Blameless!
FINIS.

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