EVERY MAN THE ARCHITECT of his own FORTUNE: OR THE ART OF RISING IN THE CHURCH.
A SATYRE.
By Mr. SCOTT, of Trinity-College, Cambridge.
A DIALOGUE betwixt a POET and his FRIEND.
F.
GOOD friend, forbear—the world will say 'tis spite,
Or disappointment goads you thus to write—
Some lord hath frown'd; some bishop past dispute
At surly distance spurn'd your eager suit,
Prefer'd a dull vile clod of noble earth,
And left neglected genius, wit, and worth.
P.
Regards it me what snarling critics say?
'Tis honest indignation points the way.
Thanks to my stars my infant sleeps are o'er,
And dreams delusive catch my thoughts no more.
[Page 30] Let clumsy DOGMATUS, with simp'ring face,
Supply the nurse's, or the footman's place,
Make coffee, when my lady calls, or whey,
And fetch, and carry, like a two-leg'd tray;
Let blust'ring GNATHO swear with patriot rage,
To poor, old, tott'ring TIMON bent with age,
" Had you, my lord, the horse at MINDEN led,
" 'Sdeath, what destruction would your grace have made?
" Like Wantley's dragon you had roar'd, and thunder'd,
" And eat'n up Frenchmen hundred after hundred;"
Thus mean and vile let others live, not I,
Who scorn to flatter, and who fear to lye.
What honest man—
F.
Stop, or you ne'er can thrive—
Sure you're the strangest, squeamish wretch alive!
What, in the name of wonder, friend, have you,
In life's low vale, with honesty to do?
'Tis a dead weight, that will retard you still,
Oft as you strive to clamber up the hill.
Strip, and be wise—strip off all bashful pride,
Throw cumbrous honour, virtue, truth aside,
Trust up, and girt like VIRRO, mend your pace,
The first, the nimblest scoundrel in the race.
Go copy TREBIUS—
P.
Copy TREBIUS?—Hum—
And forfeit peace for all my life to come.
Should I devote my sister's virgin charms
To the vile lewdness of a patron's arms,
[Page 31] Too sure my father's injur'd ghost would rise,
Rage on his brow, and horrour in his eyes;
Would haunt, would goad me in the social hall,
Or break my rest—tho' slumb'ring in a stall.
Oh gracious God, of what thin flimsy gear
Is some men's conscience?—
F.
Hold, you're too severe—
Think when temptations ev'ry sense assail,
How strong they prove, and human flesh how frail!
When satan came, by righteous heav'n ordain'd
To tempt the leader of the Christian band,
He drew, he caught him from the barren waste,
And on the temple's tow'ring summit plac'd;
And nowadays, or sage experience lies,
From church preferments great temptations rise.
Spare TREBIUS then—e'en you yourself may yield—
P.
Not, friend, 'till vanquish'd reason quits the field:
Then I, poor madman, 'midst the mad and vain,
May Judas-like betray my God for gain;
At HELLUO's board, where smokes th' eternal treat,
And all the fat on earth bow down, and eat,
A genuine son of LEVI may adore
The golden calf, as AARON did before.
Then welcome the full levee, where resort
Crouds of all ranks to pay their morning court,
The well-rob'd dean with face so sleek, and fair,
And tatter'd CODRUS pale and wan with care,
[Page 32] Whose yearly-breeding wife, in mean attire,
To feed her hungry brats must spin for hire.
Hail medley dome, where like the ark we find
Clean, and unclean, of ev'ry sort and kind!
Hail medley dome, where three whole hours together,
(Shiv'ring in cold, and faint in sultry weather)
We brook, athirst and hungry, all delay,
And wear in expectation life away!
But hush! in comes my lord—important, big,
Squints thro' his glass, and bustling shakes his wig,
Whose saucy curls, confin'd in triple tye,
With constant work his busy hands supply.
He stops, bows, stares—and whispers out aloud
" What spark is you, that jostles thro' the croud?"
Sir William's heir—"enough—my dear, good friend,
" Sir William liv'd—I think—at Ponder's end;
" Yes—yes—Sir William liv'd"—Then on he goes,
And whispering this grand secret crams his nose
Into your wig, and squeezing every hand,
" 'Tis mine to serve you, Sir—Your's to command"—
Thus kindly breathing many a promise fair,
He feeds two rows of gaping fools with air;
Unmeaning gabbles set rotines of speech,
As papists pray, or prelates us'd to preach,
Makes himself o'er in trust, to keep his ground,
And FAIRLY CULLS HIS CREDITORS ALL ROUND.
With warm delight his words poor CODRUS hears,
Sweet as the fancy'd music of the spheres;
Then trudges jocund home thro' mire and clay,
While pleasing thoughts beguile the long long way;
[Page 33] A snug warm living skims before his eyes,
His tythe pig gruntles, and his grey goose flies;
His lonely shatter'd cot, all patcht with mud,
And hem'd around by many a fragrant flood,
Chang'd to a neat, and modern house he sees,
Built on high ground, and shelter'd well with trees;
Spacious in front the chequer'd lawns extend,
With useful ponds, and gardens at the end,
Where art and nature kindly join to bring
The fruits of Autumn, and the flowers of Spring.
No more a sun-burnt bob the preacher wears,
Or coat of serge, where ev'ry thread appears:
Behold him deckt in spruce and trim array,
With cassock short, and vest of raven-grey;
In powder'd pomp the spacious grizzle flows,
And the broad beaver trembles o'er his nose.
Ah dear delusions tempt his thoughts no more,
Leave him untortur'd by desire, though poor!
What can advance, in these degenerate days,
When gold, or int'rest all preferment sways,
A wretch unblest by Fortune, and by birth?
Alas, not TERRICK's parts, or TALBOT's worth!
Else long, long since had honest BUTLER shone
High in the church religion's spotless sun;
Had beam'd around his friendly light to chear
The lonely, wayworn, wandring traveller;
Chac'd errour's black and baleful shades away,
And pour'd thro' every mind resistless day.
Alas, the change! far in a lowly vale,
'Midst straggling huts, where some few peasants dwell,
[Page 34] He lives in virtue rich, in fortune poor,
And treads the path his master trod before.
Oh great, good man, to chear without request
The drooping heart, and sooth the troubled breast;
With cords of love the wayward sheep to hold,
And draw the lost, and wandring to the fold;
To spend so little, yet have some to spare;
To feed the hungry, and to cloath the bare;
To visit beds of sickness in the night,
When rains descend, and rolling thunders fright,
There death deprive of all his terrours foul,
And sing soft requiems to the parting soul!
Blush, blush for shame!—Your heads, ye Pastors, hide,
Ye pamper'd sons of luxury and pride,
Who leave to prowling wolves your helpless care,
And truck preferments at the public fair;
In whose fat corps the soul supinely lies,
Snug at her ease, and wondrous loth to rise!
F.
Friend, friend, you're warm—why this is downright spleen,
You flout the fat, because yourself are lean:
Yet laugh to see behind the silver mace
Black-brow'd CORNUTUS with his starveling face,
A wretch so worn with penury and pride,
His very bones stand staring thro' his hide.
Why chuse the church, if petulant and vain
You proudly shun the paths that lead to gain,
Yet rack'd with envy, when your brethren rise,
Revile the prudent arts that you despise?
[Page 35] Better some dirty, vile, mechanic trade,
Cobler, or smith—a fortune might be made;
The cross-leg'd wretch, who stitches up the gown,
Is of more worth than half the clerks in town:
And laughs with purse-proud insolence to see
The needy curate's full-sleev'd dignity.—
P.
Why chuse the church? A father's prudent voice
Determin'd, friend, and dignify'd the choice:
To thee, religion, thro' the tranquil road,
Himself with honour and with virtue trod,
He led me on—and know, no slave to gain,
Undow'r'd I took thee, and undow'r'd retain.
What? Durst the blind philosopher of yore
Chuse thy half-sister Virtue, vile and poor,
Chuse her begirt with all the ghastly train
Of ills, contempt, and ridicule, and pain?
And shall not I, O dear celestial dame,
Love thee with all my soul's devoutest flame?
Shall I not gaze, and doat upon thy charms,
And fly to catch the heav'n within thy arms?
O my fair mistress, lovelier to be seen
Than the chaste lily, opening on the green;
Sweet as the blushing rose in SHARON's vale,
And soft as IDUMEA's balmy gale!
Of thee enamour'd martyr'd heroes stood
Firm to their faith, and constant ev'n to blood;
No views of fame, no fears of sad disgrace,
Had pow'r to tear them from thy lov'd embrace,
[Page 36] Wrapt up in thee, tho' harlots stalkt abroad,
And persecution shook her iron rod!
Peace to their souls!—But tell me, gentle maid,
Oh tell me are thy beauties all decay'd?
Hath time's foul canker ev'ry grace devour'd?
Thy virgin charms hath ignorance deflow'r'd?
That thus thou wander'st helpless and forlorn,
Of knaves the hatred, and of fools the scorn!
F.
Still knave, and fool?—For God's sake, Sir, refrain!
This petulance of pride will prove your bane.
What! you're averse to dash thro' thick and thin?
Try cleaner ways—'tis done, if you begin.
Go with soft flattery, studious to oblige,
Some dull, and self-admiring lord besiege,
And like the dove, to MECCA's prophet dear,
Pick a good living from your patron's ear:
GULLION succeeded thus, and so may you—
But railing, railing!—Friend, it ne'er can do.
P.
Good heav'n forbid that I a plain blunt man,
Who cannot fawn, and loath the wretch who can,
Should brook a trencher-chaplain at the board,
The loud horse-laugh, and raillery of my lord;
Slave to his jokes, his passion, and his pride,
A dull tame fool for lacquies to deride,
Who snort around to hear the wretch abuse
My person, morals, family, and muse!
Shall I such base Egyptian bondage bear,
And eat my heart thro' sorrow, grief, and care?
[Page 37] For twice sev'n tedious years wait, watch, ride, run,
Nor dare to live, or speak, or think my own?
Observe with awe that fickle vane his mind,
That shifts, and changes with the changeful wind?
Read ev'ry look, each twinkling of his eye,
And thence divine the doubtful augury?
No PHARAOH no!—Here in this calm retreat,
Where ev'ry muse, and virtue fix their seat,
Here let me shun each lordling proud and vain,
And scorn the world ere scorn'd by it again!
Ye happier few, that in this stately dome
Where still the soul of NEWTON deigns to roam,
Inspires each youthful candidate for fame,
His noonday vision, and his midnight dream;
Ye happier few, by regal bounty fed,
Here eat in privacy and peace your bread;
Nor tempt the world, that monster-bearing deep,
Where husht in grim repose the tempests sleep,
Where rocks, and sands, dread ministers of fate,
To whelm the pilot's hopes in ambush wait.
On a huge hill, that braves the neighbouring sky,
Washt by the sable gulph of infamy,
Preferment's temple stands; the base how wide,
How steep the top, how cragged ev'ry side!
Compact of ice the dazzling mountain glows,
Like rocks of crystal, or Lapponian snows,
While all around the storm-clad whirlwind rides,
Dread thunder breaks, and livid lightning glides,
Hither by hope enliven'd crouds repair,
Thick as the noontide swarms that float in air;
[Page 38] Dean jostles dean, each suffragan his brother,
And half the jealous mob keeps down the other.
Ah little knows the wretch, that hath not try'd,
What hell it is this shouldring throng to bide,
Where garish art, and falsehood win the day,
And simple single truth is spurn'd away:
Where round, and round, with painful steps and slow,
Whoe'er would scale the sudden height must go;
Catch ev'ry twig, each brake and op'ning trace,
Pull down his friend, nay father from his place,
And raise himself by others foul disgrace.
Yet some there are, gay Folly's flutt'ring train,
That free from care and toil the summit gain,
Sublimely soar on fortune's partial wind,
And leave the sons of Science far behind.
Thus straws and feathers easily can fly,
And the light scale is sure to mount on high;
Thin air-blown bubbles with each breath are born,
And wind will raise the chaff, that leaves the corn.
Others again with crouds contentious strive,
And thro' mere dint of opposition thrive;
Stiff in opinion, active, restless wights,
They rise against the wind like paper kites:
'Twas thus proud RAMUS to the mitre flew,
Opposing, and oppos'd—
F.
And thus must you—
If opposition, faction, broils prevail,
Take courage, friend, for sure you ne'er can fail.
[Page 39] Misguided youth, is satyre thus your turn!
Haste while the baleful flames of party burn,
In hist'ry read go join the grand dispute,
And give one hireling more to PITT, or BUTE.
Oh would you paint his lordship's jerkin o'er
With imps, and fiends (like base inquisitor)
Then boldly hang him out to public view,
The scorn and laughter of the gaping crew,
How G**A's sons would—
P.
What?
F.
Exult for joy,
And lift your grateful praises to the sky.
P.
Her sons exult? your men of parts and skill
Change like their dress, their principles at will,
Where Mammon calls with haste obsequious run,
And bow like Persians to the rising sun.
Too long alas o'er Britain's bleeding land
Hath fell corruption wav'd her iron hand,
Too long possest a monarch's patient ear,
While all the sons of freedom shrunk with fear.
Is there then one, whose breast religion warms,
And virtue decks with all her brightest charms;
Whose fiery glance the loathsome den pervades,
Where vice, and foul corruption sculk in shades;
True to his king, and to the public just,
No dupe to passion, and no slave to lust;
Whom all the good revere, the vile abuse,
A friend to learning, and the gentle muse;
[Page 40] Scotchman, or Teague—be this his patriot view,
I'll praise him, love him, friend, and so shall you.
Curst be the lines (tho' ev'ry THESPIAN maid
Come uninvoked, and lend her timely aid,
View them, like THETIS, with a mother's eye,
And dip them o'er in dews of CASTALY)
Curst be the lines, that pow'rful vice adorn,
Or treat fair virtue, and her friends with scorn:
Let 'em cloath candles, wrap up cheese, line trunks;
Or flutt'ring on a rail, 'midst rogues and punks,
Ne'er meet the mild judicious critic's praise,
But die, like those that FANNY sings or says:
FANNY, dull wight, to whom the ghost appears
Of murder'd HORACE, pale and wan with tears;
FANNY, dull wight, a Mammon-serving slave,
Half politician, atheist, parson, knave,
That drunk each night, and liquor'd ev'ry chink,
Dyes his red face in port, and his black soul in ink.
No sly fanatic, no enthusiast wild,
No party tool, beguiling and beguil'd,
No slave to pride, no canting pimp to pow'r,
Nor rigid churchman, nor dissenter sour,
No fawning flatterer to the base and vain,
No timist vile, or worshipper of gain;
When gay not dissolute, grave not severe,
Tho' learn'd no pedant, civil tho' sincere;
Nor mean nor haughty, be one preacher's praise
That—if he rise, he rise by manly ways:
Yes, he abhors each sordid selfish view,
And dreads the paths your men of art pursue;
[Page 41] Who trust some wand'ring meteor's dubious ray,
And fly like owls from truth's meridian day.
F.
Alas, Alas! I plainly, friend, foresee
In points like these we never shall agree.
Too sure debar'd from all the joys of life,
From heav'n's best gifts, a living, and a wife,
Chain'd to a college you must waste your days,
(Wrapt up in monkish indolence, and ease,)
In one dull round of sleeping, eating, drinking,
A foe to care, but more a foe to thinking.
There when ten lustrums are supinely spent
In ENVIOUS SLOTH, AND MOPISH DISCONTENT;
When not one friend, one comfort more remains;
But slowly creeps the cold blood thro' your veins,
And palsy'd hands, and tott'ring knees betray
An helpless state of nature in decay;
While froward youth derides your squalid age,
And longs to shove you trembling off the stage;
Then then you'll blame your conduct—but too late,
And curse your enemies, and friends, and fate.
P.
Better be worn with age, with ills opprest,
Distrest in fame, in fortune too distrest;
Better unknown, and unlamented die,
With no kind friend to close the parting eye,
(So all is calm, and undisturb'd within)
Than feel, and fear the biting pangs of sin.
For oh what odds, the curtain once withdrawn,
Betwixt a saint in rags, and rev'rend knave in lawn?
ALBIN and the DAUGHTER of MEY.
An old tale, translated from the Irish.
By the late Mr. JEROM STONE.
WHence come these dismal sounds that fill our ears!
Why do the groves such lamentations send!
Why sit the virgins on the hill of tears,
While heavy sighs their tender bosoms rend!
They weep for ALBIN with the flowing hair,
Who perish'd by the cruelty of MEY;
A blameless hero, blooming, young, and fair;
Because he scorn'd her passion to obey.
See on you western hill the heap of stones,
Which mourning friends have raised o'er his bones!
O woman! bloody, bloody was thy deed;
The blackness of thy crime exceeds belief;
The story makes each heart but thine to bleed,
And fills both men and maids with keenest grief!
Behold thy daughter, beauteous as the sky,
When early morn transcends yon eastern hills,
She lov'd the youth who by thy guile did die,
And now our ears with lamentations fills:
[Page 48] 'Tis she, who sad, and grov'ling on the ground,
Weeps o'er his grave, and makes the woods resound.
A thousand graces did the maid adorn:
Her looks were charming and her heart was kind;
Her eyes were like the windows of the morn,
And Wisdom's habitation was her mind.
A hundred heroes try'd her love to gain:
She pity'd them, yet did their suits deny:
Young ALBIN only courted not in vain,
ALBIN alone was lovely in her eye:
Love fill'd their bosoms with a mutual flame;
Their birth was equal, and their age the same.
Her mother MEY, a woman void of truth,
In practice of deceit and guile grown old,
Conceiv'd a guilty passion for the youth,
And in his ear the shameful story told:
But o'er his mind she never could prevail;
For in his life no wickedness was found;
With shame and rage he heard the horrid tale,
And shook with indignation at the sound:
He fled to shun her; while with burning wrath
The monster, in revenge, decreed his death.
Amidst Lochmey, at distance from the shore,
On a green island, grew a stately tree,
With precious fruit each season cover'd o'er,
Delightful to the taste, and fair to see:
[Page 49] This fruit, more sweet than virgin honey found,
Serv'd both alike for physic and for food;
It cur'd diseases, heal'd the bleeding wound,
And hunger's rage for three long days withstood.
But precious things are purchas'd still with pain,
And thousands try'd to pluck it, but in vain.
For at the root of this delightful tree,
A venomous and awful dragon lay,
With watchful eyes, all horrible to see,
Who drove th' affrighted passengers away.
Worse than the viper's sting its teeth did wound,
The wretch who felt it soon behov'd to die;
Nor could physician ever yet be found
Who might a certain antidote apply:
Ev'n they whose skill had sav'd a mighty host,
Against its bite no remedy could boast.
Revengeful MEY, her fury to appease,
And him destroy who durst her passion slight,
Feign'd to be stricken with a dire disease,
And call'd the hapless ALBIN to her sight:
" Arise, young hero! skill'd in feats of war,
On yonder lake your dauntless courage prove;
To pull me of the fruit, now bravely dare,
And save the mother of the maid you love.
I die without its influence divine;
Nor will I taste it from a hand but thine."
With downcast-look the lovely youth reply'd,
" Though yet my feats of valour have been few,
My might in this adventure shall be try'd;
I go to pull the healing fruit for you."
With stately steps approaching to the deep,
The hardy hero swims the liquid tide;
With joy he finds the dragon fast asleep,
Then pulls the fruit, and comes in safety back;
Then with a chearful countenance, and gay,
He gives the present to the hands of MEY.
" Well have you done, to bring me of this fruit;
But greater signs of prowess must you give:
Go pull the tree entirely by the root,
And bring it hither, or I cease to live."
Though hard the task, like lightning fast he flew,
And nimbly glided o'er the yielding tide;
Then to the tree with manly steps he drew,
And pull'd, and tugg'd it hard, from side to side:
Its bursting roots his strength could not withstand;
He tears it up, and bears it in his hand.
But long, alas! ere he could reach the shore,
Or fix his footsteps on the solid sand,
The monster follow'd with a hideous roar,
And like a fury grasp'd him by the hand.
Then, gracious God! what dreadful struggling rose!
He grasps the dragon by th' invenom'd jaws,
In vain: for round the bloody current flows,
While its fierce teeth his tender body gnaws.
[Page 51] He groans through anguish of the grievous wound,
And cries for help; but, ah! no help was found?
At length the maid, now wond'ring at his stay,
And rack'd with dread of some impending ill,
Swift to the lake, to meet him, bends her way;
And there beheld what might a virgin kill!
She saw her lover struggling on the flood,
The dreadful monster gnawing at his side;
She saw young ALBIN fainting, while his blood
With purple tincture dy'd the liquid tide!
Though pale with fear, she plunges in the wave,
And to the hero's hand a dagger gave!
Alas! too late; yet gath'ring all his force,
He drags, at last, his hissing foe to land.
Yet there the battle still grew worse and worse,
And long the conflict lasted on the strand.
At length he happily descry'd a part,
Just where the scaly neck and breast did meet;
Through this he drove a well-directed dart,
And laid the monster breathless at his feet.
The lovers shouted when they saw him dead,
While from his trunk they cut the bleeding head.
But soon the venom of his mortal bite
Within the hero's bosom spreads like flame;
His face grew pale, his strength forsook him quite,
And o'er his trembling limbs a numbness came.
[Page 52] Then fainting on the slimy shore he fell,
And utter'd, with a heavy, dying groan,
These tender words, "My lovely maid, farewel!
Remember ALBIN; for his life is gone!"
These sounds, like thunder, all her sense oppress'd,
And swooning down she fell upon his breast.
At last, the maid awak'ning as from sleep,
Felt all her soul o'erwhelm'd in deep despair,
Her eyes star'd wild, she rav'd, she could not weep,
She beat her bosom, and she tore her hair!
She look'd now on the ground, now on the skies,
Now gaz'd around, like one imploring aid:
But none was near in pity to her cries,
No comfort came to sooth the hapless maid!
Then grasping in her palm, that shone like snow,
The youth's dead hand, she thus express'd her wo.
Burst, burst, my heart! the lovely youth is dead,
Who, like the dawn, was wont to bring me joy;
Now birds of prey will hover round his head,
And wild beasts seek his carcase to destroy;
While I who lov'd him, and was lov'd again,
With sighs and lamentable strains must tell,
How by no hero's valour he was slain,
But struggling with a beast inglorious fell!
This makes my tears with double anguish flow,
This adds affliction to my bitter woe!
Yet fame and dauntless valour he could boast;
With matchless strength his manly limbs were bound;
That force would have dismay'd a mighty host,
He show'd, before the dragon could him wound.
His curling locks, that wanton'd in the breeze,
Were blacker than the raven's ebon wing;
His teeth were whiter than the fragrant trees,
When blossoms clothe them in the days of spring;
A brighter red his glowing cheeks did stain,
Than blood of tender heifer newly slain.
A purer azure sparkled in his eye,
Than that of icy shoal in mountain found;
Whene'er he spoke, his voice was melody,
And sweeter far than instrumental sound.
O he was lovely! fair as purest snow,
Whose wreaths the tops of highest mountains crown;
His lips were radiant as the heav'nly bow;
His skin was softer than the softest down;
More sweet his breath than fragrant bloom, or rose,
Or gale that cross a flow'ry garden blows.
But when in battle with our foes he join'd,
And sought the hottest dangers of the fight,
The stoutest chiefs stood wond'ring far behind,
And none durst try to rival him in might!
His ample shield then seem'd a gate of brass,
His awful sword did like the lightning shine!
No force of steel could through his armour pass,
His spear was like a mast, or mountain-pine!
[Page 54] Ev'n kings and heroes trembled at his name,
And conquest smil'd where-'er the warrior came!
Great was the strength of his unconquer'd hand,
Great was his swiftness in the rapid race;
None could the valour of his arm withstand,
None could outstrip him in the days of chace.
Yet he was tender, merciful, and kind;
His vanquish'd foes his clemency confess'd;
No cruel purpose labour'd in his mind,
No thought of envy harbour'd in his breast.
He was all gracious, bounteous, and benign,
And in his soul superior to a king!
But now he's gone! and nought remains but wo
For wretched me; with him my joys are fled,
Around his tomb my tears shall ever flow,
The rock my dwelling, and the clay my bed!
Ye maids, and matrons, from your hills descend,
To join my moan, and answer tear for tear;
With me the hero to his grave attend,
And sing the songs of mourning round his bier.
Through his own grove his praise we will proclaim,
And bid the place for ever bear his name.
THE ACTOR.
ADDRESSED TO BONNELL THORNTON, Esq
BY THE SAME.
ACTING, dear Thornton, its perfection draws
From no observance of mechanic laws:
No settled maxims of a fav'rite stage,
No rules deliver'd down from age to age,
Let players nicely mark them as they will,
Can e'er entail hereditary skill.
If, 'mongst the humble hearers of the pit,
Some curious vet'ran critic chance to sit,
Is he pleas'd more because 'twas acted so
By Booth and Cibber thirty years ago?
The mind recals an object held more dear,
And hates the copy, that it comes so near.
Why lov'd we Wilks's air, Booth's nervous tone;
In them 'twas natural, 'twas all their own.
A Garrick's genius must our wonder raise,
But gives his mimic no reflected praise.
[Page 68] Thrice happy Genius, whose unrival'd name
Shall live for ever in the voice of Fame!
'Tis thine to lead, with more than magic skill,
The train of captive passions at thy will;
To bid the bursting tear spontaneous flow
In the sweet sense of sympathetic woe:
Through ev'ry vein I feel a chilness creep,
When horrors such as thine have murder'd sleep;
And at the old man's look and frantic stare
'Tis Lear alarms me, for I see him there.
Nor yet confin'd to tragic walks alone,
The comic muse too claims thee for her own.
With each delightful requisite to please,
Taste, spirit, judgment, elegance, and ease,
Familiar nature forms thy only rule,
From Ranger's rake to Drugger's vacant fool.
With powers so pliant, and so various blest,
That what we see the last, we like the best.
Not idly pleas'd, at judgment's dear expence,
But burst outrageous with the laugh of sense:
Perfection's top, with weary toil and pain,
'Tis genius only that can hope to gain.
The play'r's profession (tho' I hate the phrase,
'Tis so mechanie in these modern days)
Lies not in trick, or attitude, or start,
Nature's true knowledge is his only art.
The strong-felt passion bolts into the face,
The mind untouch'd, what is it but grimace?
To this one standard make your just appeal,
Here lies the golden secret; learn to FEEL.
[Page 69] Or fool, or monarch, happy, or distrest,
No actor pleases that is not possess'd.
Once on the stage, in Rome's declining days,
When Christians were the subject of their plays,
E'er persecution dropp'd her iron rod,
And men still wag'd an impious war with God,
An actor flourish'd of no vulgar fame,
Nature's disciple, and Genest his name.
A noble object for his skill he chose,
A martyr dying 'midst insulting foes;
Resign'd with patience to religion's laws,
Yet braving monarchs in his Saviour's cause.
Fill'd with th' idea of the secret part,
He felt a zeal beyond the reach of art,
While look and voice, and gesture, all exprest
A kindred ardour in the player's breast;
Till as the flame thro' all his bosom ran,
He lost the actor, and commenc'd the man:
Profest the faith, his pagan gods denied,
And what he acted then, he after died.
The player's province they but vainly try,
Who want these pow'rs, deportment, voice, and eye.
The critic sight 'tis only grace can please,
No figure charms us if it has not ease.
There are, who think the stature all in all,
Nor like the hero, if he is not tall.
The feeling sense all other want supplies,
I rate no actor's merit from his size.
Superior height requires superior grace,
And what's a giant with a vacant face?
Theatric monarchs, in their tragic gait,
Affect to mark the solemn pace of state.
One foot put forward in position strong,
The other, like its vassal, dragg'd along.
So grave each motion, so exact and slow,
Like wooden monarchs at a puppet-show.
The mien delights us that has native grace,
But affectation ill supplies its place.
Unskilful actors, like your mimic apes,
Will writhe their bodies in a thousand shapes;
However foreign from the poet's art,
No tragic hero but admires a start.
What though unfeeling of the nervous line;
Who but allows his attitude is fine?
While a whole minute equipois'd he stands,
Till praise dismiss him with her echoing hands!
Resolv'd, though nature hate the tedious pause,
By perseverance to extort applause.
When Romeo sorrowing at his Juliet's doom,
With eager madness bursts the canvas tomb,
The sudden whirl, stretch'd leg, and lifted staff,
Which please the vulgar, make the critic laugh.
To paint the passion's force, and mark it well,
The proper action nature's self will tell:
No pleasing pow'rs distortions e'er express,
And nicer judgment always loaths excess.
In sock or buskin, who o'erleaps the bounds,
Disgusts our reason, and the taste confounds.
Of all the evils which the stage molest,
I hate your fool who overacts his jest:
[Page 71] Who murders what the poet finely writ,
And, like a bungler, haggles all his wit,
With shrug, and grin, and gesture out of place,
And writes a foolish comment with his face.
Old Johnson once, tho' Cibber's perter vein
But meanly groupes him with a num'rous train,
With steady face, and sober hum'rous mien,
Fill'd the strong outlines of the comic scene.
What was writ down, with decent utt'rance spoke,
Betray'd no symptom of the conscious joke;
The very man in look, in voice, in air,
And tho' upon the stage, appear'd no play'r.
The word and action should conjointly suit,
But acting words is labour too minute.
Grimace will ever lead the judgment wrong;
While sober humour marks th' impression strong.
Her proper traits the fixt attention hit,
And bring me closer to the poet's wit;
With her delighted o'er each scene I go,
Well-pleas'd, and not asham'd of being so.
But let the generous actor still forbear
To copy features with a mimic's care!
'Tis a poor skill, which ev'ry fool can reach,
A vile stage-custom, honour'd in the breach.
Worse as more close, the disingenuous art
But shews the wanton looseness of the heart.
When I behold a wretch, of talents mean,
Drag private foibles on the public scene,
Forsaking nature's fair and open road
To mark some whim, some strange peculiar mode,
[Page 72] Fir'd with disgust, I loath his servile plan,
Despise the mimic, and abhor the man.
Go to the lame, to hospitals repair,
And hunt for humour in distortions there!
Fill up the measure of the motley whim
With shrug, wink, snuffle, and convulsive limb;
Then shame at once, to please a trifling age,
Good sense, good manners, virtue, and the stage!
'Tis not enough the voice be sound and clear,
'Tis modulation that must charm the ear.
When desperate heroines grieve with tedious moan,
And whine their sorrows in a see-saw tone,
The same soft sounds of unimpassioned woes
Can only make the yawning hearers doze.
The voice all modes of passion can express,
That marks the proper word with proper stress.
But none emphatic can that actor call,
Who lays an equal emphasis on all.
Some o'er the tongue the labour'd measures roll
Slow and delib'rate as the parting toll,
Point ev'ry stop, mark ev'ry pause so strong,
Their words, like stage-processions, stalk along.
All affectation but creates disgust,
And e'en in speaking we may seem too just.
Nor proper, Thornton, can those sounds appear
Which bring not numbers to thy nicer ear:
In vain for them the pleasing measure flows,
Whose recitation runs it all to prose;
Repeating what the poet sets not down,
The verb disjointing from its friendly noun,
[Page 73] While pause, and break, and repetition join
To make a discord in each tuneful line.
Some placid natures fill th' allotted scene
With lifeless drone, insipid and serene;
While others thunder ev'ry couplet o'er,
And almost crack your ears with rant and roar.
More nature oft and finer strokes are shown,
In the low whisper than tempestuous tone.
And Hamlet's hollow voice and fixt amaze,
More powerful terror to the mind conveys,
Than he, who swol'n with big impetuous rage,
Bullies the bulky phantom off the stage.
He, who in earnest studies o'er his part,
Will find true nature cling about his heart.
The modes of grief are not included all
In the white handkerchief and mournful drawl;
A single look more marks th' internal woe,
Than all the windings of the lengthen'd oh.
Up to the face the quick sensation flies,
And darts its meaning from the speaking eyes!
Love, transport, madness, anger, scorn, despair,
And all the passions, all the soul is there.
In vain Ophelia gives her flowrets round,
And with her straws fantastic strews the ground,
In vain now sings, now heaves the desp'rate sigh,
If phrenzy sit not in the troubled eye.
In Cibber's look commanding sorrows speak,
And call the tear fast trickling down my cheek.
There is a fault which stirs the critic's rage;
A want of due attention on the stage.
[Page 74] I have seen actors, and admir'd ones too,
Whose tongues wound up set forward from their cue;
In their own speech who whine, or roar away,
Yet seem unmov'd at what the rest may say;
Whose eyes and thoughts on diff'rent objects roam,
Until the prompter's voice recal them home.
Divest yourself of hearers, if you can,
And strive to speak, and be the very man.
Why should the well-bred actor wish to know
Who fits above to-night, or who below?
So, 'mid th' harmonious tones of grief or rage,
Italian squallers oft disgrace the stage;
When, with a simp'ring leer, and bow profound,
The squeaking Cyrus greets the boxes round;
Or proud Mandane, of imperial race,
Familiar drops a curt'sie to her grace.
To suit the dress demands the actor's art,
Yet there are those who over-dress the part.
To some prescriptive right gives settled things,
Black wigs to murd'rers, feather'd hats to kings:
But Michael Cassio might be drunk enough,
Tho' all his features were not grim'd with snuff.
Why shou'd Pol Peachum shine in satin cloaths?
Why ev'ry devil dance in scarlet hose?
But in stage-customs what offends me most
Is the slip-door, and slowly-rising ghost.
Tell me, nor count the question too severe,
Why need the dismal powder'd forms appear?
When chilling horrors shake th' affrighted king,
And guilt torments him with her scorpion sting;
[Page 75] When keenest feelings at his bosom pull,
And fancy tells him that the seat is full;
Why need the ghost usurp the monarch's place,
To frighten children with his mealy face?
The king alone shou'd form the phantom there,
And talk and tremble at the vacant chair.
If Belvidera her lov'd loss deplore,
Why for twin spectres bursts the yawning floor?
When with disorder'd starts, and horrid cries,
She paints the murder'd forms before her eyes,
And still pursues them with a frantic stare,
'Tis pregnant madness brings the visions there.
More instant horror would enforce the scene,
If all her shudd'rings were at shapes unseen.
Poet and actor thus, with blended skill,
Mould all our passions to their instant will;
'Tis thus, when feeling Garrick treads the stage,
(The speaking comment of his Shakespear's page)
Oft as I drink the words with greedy ears,
I shake with horror, or dissolve with tears.
O, ne'er may folly seize the throne of taste,
Nor dulness lay the realms of genius waste!
No bouncing crackers ape the thund'rer's fire,
No tumbler float upon the bending wire!
More natural uses to the stage belong,
Than tumblers, monsters, pantomime, or song.
For other purpose was that spot design'd:
To purge the passions, and reform the mind,
To give to nature all the force of art,
And while it charms the ear to mend the heart.
Thornton, to thee, I dare with truth commend,
The decent stage as virtue's natural friend.
Tho' oft debas'd with scenes profane and loose,
No reason weighs against it's proper use.
Tho' the lewd priest his sacred function shame,
Religion's perfect law is still the same.
Shall they, who trace the passions from their rise,
Shew scorn her features, her own image vice?
Who teach the mind it's proper force to scan,
And hold the faithful mirror up to man,
Shall their profession e'er provoke disdain,
Who stand the foremost in the mortal train,
Who lend reflection all the grace of art,
And strike the precept home upon the heart?
Yet, hapless artist! tho' thy skill can raise
The bursting peal of universal praise,
Tho' at thy beck applause delighted stands,
And lifts, Briareus' like, her hundred hands,
Know, fame awards thee but a partial breath!
Not all thy talents brave the stroke of death.
Poets to ages yet unborn appeal,
And latest times th' eternal nature feel.
Tho' blended here the praise of bard and play'r,
While more than half becomes the actor's share,
Relentless death untwists the mingled fame,
And sinks the player in the poet's name.
The pliant muscles of the various face,
The mien that gave each sentence strength and grace,
The tuneful voice, the eye that spoke the mind,
Are gone, nor leave a single trace behind.
ZEPHIR: or, the STRATAGEM.
BY THE SAME.
Egregiam vero laudem et spolia ampla refertis,
Una dolo Divûm si Foemina victa duorum est.
VIRG.
THE ARGUMENT.
A certain young lady was surprized, on horse-back, by a violent storm of wind and rain from the SOUTH-WEST; which made her dismount, somewhat precipitately.
THE God, in whose gay train appear
Those gales that wake the purple year;
Who lights up health and bloom and grace
In NATURE's, and in MIRA's face;
[Page 85] To speak more plain, the western wind,
Had seen this brightest of her kind:
Had seen her oft with fresh surprize!
And ever with desiring eyes!
Much, by her shape, her look, her air,
Distinguish'd from the vulgar fair;
More, by the meaning soul that shines
Thro' all her charms, and all refines.
Born to command, yet turn'd to please,
Her form is dignity, with ease:
Then—such a hand, and such an arm,
As age or impotence might warm!
Just such a leg too, ZEPHIR knows,
The Medicéan VENUS shows!
So far he sees; so far admires.
Each charm is fewel to his fires:
But other charms, and those of price,
That form the bounds of PARADISE,
Can those an equal praise command;
All turn'd by Nature's finest hand?
Is all the consecrated ground
With plumpness, firm, with smoothness, round?
The world, but once, one ZEUXIS saw,
A faultless form who dar'd to draw:
And then, that all might perfect be,
All rounded off in due degree,
To furnish out the matchless piece,
Were rifled half the toasts of GREECE.
'Twas PITT's white neck, 'twas DELIA's thigh;
'Twas WALDEGRAVE's sweetly-brilliant eye;
[Page 86] 'Twas gentle PEMBROKE's ease and grace,
And HERVEY lent her maiden-face.
But dares he hope, on BRITISH ground,
That these may all, in one, be found?
These chiefly that still shun his eye?
He knows not; but he means to try.
AURORA rising, fresh and gay,
Gave promise of a golden day,
Up, with her sister, MIRA rose,
Four hours before our London beaus;
For these are still asleep and dead,
Save ARTHUR's sons—not yet in bed.
A rose, impearl'd with orient dew,
Had caught the passing fair one's view;
To pluck the bud he saw her stoop,
And try'd, behind, to heave her hoop:
Then, while across the daisy'd lawn
She turn'd, to feed her milk-white fawn,
Due westward as her steps she bore,
Would swell her petticoat, before;
Would subtley steal his face between,
To see—what never yet was seen!
" And sure, to fan it with his wing,
No nine-month symptom e'er can bring:
His aim is but the nymph to please,
Who daily courts his cooling breeze."
But listen, fond believing maid:
When Love, soft traitor, would persuade,
With all the moving skill and grace
Of practic'd passion in his face,
[Page 87] Dread his approach, distrust your power—
For oh! there is one shepherd's hour:
And tho' he long, his aim to cover,
May, with the friend, disguise the lover,
The sense, or nonsense, of his wooing
Will but adore you into ruin.
But, for those butterflies, the beaus,
Who buzz around in tinsel-rows,
Shake, shake them off, with quick disdain:
Where insects settle, they will stain.
Thus, ZEPHIR oft the nymph assail'd,
As oft his little arts had fail'd:
The folds of silk, the ribs of whale,
Resisted still his feeble gale.
With these repulses vex'd at heart,
Poor ZEPHIR has recourse to art:
And his own weakness to supply,
Calls in a brother of the sky,
The rude South-West; whose mildest play
Is war, mere war, the Russian way:
A tempest-maker by his trade,
Who knows to ravish, not persuade.
The terms of their aëreal league,
How first to harrass and fatigue,
Then, found on some remoter plain,
To ply her close with wind and rain;
These terms, writ fair and seal'd and sign'd
Should WEB or STUKELY wish to find,
Wise antiquaries, who explore
All that has ever pass'd—and more;
Are yonder in some cloud enroll'd,
Those floating registers in air:
So let them mount, and read 'em there.
The grand alliance thus agreed,
To instant action they proceed;
For 'tis in war a maxim known,
As PRUSSIA's monarch well has shown,
To break, at once, upon your foe,
And strike the first preventive blow.
With TORO's lungs, in TORO's form,
Whose very how-d'ye is a storm,
The dread South-West his part begun.
Thick clouds, extinguishing the sun,
At his command, from pole to pole
Dark-spreading, o'er the fair one roll;
Who, pressing now her favourite steed,
Adorn'd the pomp she deigns to lead.
O MIRA! to the future blind,
Th' insidious foe is close behind:
Guard, guard your treasure, while you can;
Unless this God should be the man.
For lo! the clouds, at his known call,
Are closing round—they burst! they fall!
While at the charmer, all-aghast,
He pours whole winter in a blast:
Nor cares, in his impetuous mood,
If navies founder on the flood;
As he resolves to leave the fair.
Here, Gods resemble human breed;
The world be damn'd—so they succeed.
Pale, trembling, from her steed she fled,
With silk, lawn, linen, round her head;
And, to the fawns who fed above,
Unveil'd the last recess of love.
Each wondering fawn was seen to bound
†,
Each branchy deer o'erleap'd his mound,
At sight of that sequester'd glade,
In all its light, in all its shade,
Which rises there for wisest ends,
To deck the temple it defends.
Lo! gentle tenants of the grove,
For what a thousand heroes strove,
When EUROPE, ASIA, both in arms,
Disputed one fair lady's charms.
The war pretended HELEN's eyes
‡;
But this, believe it, was the prize.
This rous'd ACHILLES' mortal ire,
This strung his HOMER's epic lyre;
Gave to the world LA MANCHA's knight,
And still makes bulls and heroes fight.
Yet, tho' the distant conscious muse
This airy rape delighted views;
[Page 90] Yet she, for honour guides her lays,
Enjoying it, disdains to praise,
If Frenchmen always fight with odds,
Are they a pattern for the gods?
Can Russia, can th' Hungarian vampire
*,
With whom cast in the SWEDES and empire,
Can four such powers, who one assail,
Deserve our praise, should they prevail?
O mighty triumph! high renown!
Two gods have brought one mortal down;
Have club'd their forces in a storm,
To strip one helpless female form!
Strip her stark naked; yet confess,
Such charms are Beauty's fairest dress!
But, all-insensible to blame,
The sky-born ravishers on flame
Enchanted at the prospect stood,
And kiss'd with rapture what they view'd.
Sleek S**R too had done no less?
Would parsons here the truth confess:
Nay, one brisk PEER, yet all-alive,
Would do the same, at eighty-five
†.
But how, in colours softly-bright,
Where strength and harmony unite,
To paint the limbs, that fairer show
Than MESSALINA's borrow'd snow;
[Page 91] To paint the rose, that, thro' its shade,
With theirs, one human eye survey'd;
Would gracious PHOEBUS tell me how,
Would he the genuine draught avow,
The muse, a second TITIAN then,
To fame might consecrate her pen!
That TITIAN, Nature gave of old
The queen of beauty to behold,
Like MIRA unadorn'd by dress,
But all-complete in nakedness:
Then bade his emulating art
Those wonders to the world impart.
Around the ready graces stand,
His tints to blend, to guide his hand.
Each heightening stroke, each happy line,
Awakes to life the form divine;
Till rais'd and rounded every charm,
And all with youth immortal warm,
He sees, scarce crediting his eyes,
He sees a brighter VENUS rise!
But, to the gentle reader's cost,
His pencil with his life, was lost:
And MIRA must contented be,
To live by RAMSAY, and by ME.
ODE on the Duke of YORK's second Departure from England, as REAR ADMIRAL.
By the Author of the SHIPWRECK.
AGAIN the royal streamers play!
To glory Edward hastes away:
Adieu ye happy sylvan bowers
Where Pleasure's sprightly throng await!
Ye domes where regal grandeur towers
In purple ornaments of state!
Bids the tragic Muse complain!
Where Satire treads the comic stage,
To scourge and mend a venal age:
Where Music pours the soft, melodious lay,
And melting symphonies congenial play!
Ye silken sons of ease, who dwell
In flowery vales of peace, farewel!
In vain the Goddess of the myrtle grove
Her charms ineffable displays;
In vain she calls to happier realms of love,
Which Spring's unfading bloom arrays:
In vain her living roses blow,
And ever-vernal pleasures grow;
The gentle sports of youth no more
Allure him to the peaceful shore:
Arcadian ease no longer charms,
For war and fame alone can please.
His glowing bosom beats to arms,
To war the hero moves, thro' storms and wint'ry seas.
Tho' danger's hostile train appears
To thwart the course that honor steers;
Despising peril and dismay,
Our royal sailor hastes away:
His country calls; to guard her laws,
Lo! ev'ry joy the gallant youth resigns;
Th' avenging naval sword he draws,
And o'er the waves conducts her martial lines:
Hark! his sprightly clarions play,
Follow where he leads the way;
[Page 101] The shrill-ton'd fife, the thundering drum,
Tell the deeps their master's come.
Thus Alcmena's warlike son
The thorny course of virtue run,
When, taught by her unerring voice,
He made the glorious choice:
Severe, indeed, th' attempt he knew,
Youth's genial ardors to subdue:
For Pleasure Cytherea's form assum'd,
Her glowing charms divinely bright,
In all the pride of beauty bloom'd,
And struck his ravish'd sight.
Transfix'd, amaz'd,
Alcides gaz'd
O'er every angel-grace
Of that all-lovely face;
While deepening blushes soon confest
The alternate passions in his breast.
Her lips of coral hue,
Young Spring embalm'd with nectar-dew:
That swelling bosom half-reveal'd,
Those eyes that sparkle heavenly light,
His breast with tender tumults fill'd,
And wak'd his soul to soft delight.
Her limbs, that amorous silks enfold,
Were cast in nature's finest mould;
Persuasion's sweetest language hung
In melting accents on her tongue:
Imprest her pleasing power,
She points along the daisied vale,
And shews th' Elysian bower:
Her hand, that trembling ardors move,
Conducts him blushing to the blest alcove,
That sweet recess of dying love!
Ah! see o'erpower'd by beauty's arms,
And won by love's resistless charms,
The captive youth obeys the strong alarms!
And will no guardian power above
From ruin save the son of Jove?
Ah! shall that soft delicious chain
The godlike victim thus enslave;
Kind heaven his sinking soul sustain,
And from perdition snatch the brave!—
By heavenly mandate Virtue came,
To wake the slumbering sparks of fame,
To kindle and arouse the dying flame.
Swift as the quivering needle wheels,
Whose point the magnet's influence feels;
Imprest with filial awe,
The wondering hero saw
Her form transcendent shine
With majesty divine;
And while he view'd the holy maid,
His heart a sacred impulse sway'd:
His eyes with eager tumult roll,
As on each rival-nymph they bend,
Whilst love, regret, and hope divide his soul
By turns, and with conflicting anguish rend.
[Page 103] But soon he felt fair Virtue's voice compose
The painful struggle of intestine woes:
He felt her balm each pang destroy:
And all the numbers of his heart,
Retun'd by her celestial art,
Now swell'd to strains of nobler joy.
Thus tutor'd by her magic lore,
His happy steps the realms explore,
Where guilt and error are no more:
The clouds that veil'd his intellectual ray,
Before her breath dispelling, melt away.
Broke loose from Pleasure's glittering chain,
He scorn'd the soft inglorious reign:
Convinc'd, resolv'd, to Virtue then he turn'd,
And in his breast paternal glory burn'd.
So when on Britain's other hope she shone,
Like him the royal youth she won:
Thus taught, he flies the peaceful shore,
And bids our warlike fleet advance,
The hostile squadrons to explore,
To curb the powers of Spain and France:
Alost his martial ensigns flow!
And hark! his brazen trumpets blow!
The watry profound,
Awak'd by the sound,
All trembles around:
While Edward o'er the azure fields
Fraternal thunder wields:
High on the deck behold he stands,
And views around his floating bands
They, while the warlike trumpet's strain
Deep-sounding, swells along the main,
Extend th' embattled line.
Now with shouting peals of joy,
The ships their horrid tubes display,
Tier over tier in terrible array,
And wait the signal to destroy.
The sailors all burn to engage:
Hark! hark! their shouts arise,
And shake the vaulted skies!
Exulting with Bacchanal rage;
While Britain in thunder array'd,
Her standard of battle display'd!
Then Neptune that standard revere,
Whose power is superior to thine!
And when her proud squadrons appear,
The trident and chariot risign!
Albion, wake thy grateful voice!
Let thy hills and vales rejoice!
O'er remotest hostile regions
Thy victorious flags are known;
Thy resistless martial legions
Dreadful stride from zone to zone:
Thy flaming bolts unerring roll,
And all the trembling globe controul.
Thy seamen, invincibly true,
No menace, no fraud can subdue:
All dissonant strife they disclaim;
And only are rivals in fame.
Triumphant strike each living string!
For him in extacy divine,
Your choral Io Paeans sing!
For him your festal concerts breathe!
For him your flowery garlands wreathe!
Wake! O wake the joyful song!
Ye Fauns of the woods,
Ye Nymphs of the floods,
The musical current prolong?
Ye Sylvans that dance on the plain,
To swell the grand chorus accord!
Ye Tritons, that sport on the main,
Exulting, acknowledge your Lord!
Till all the wild numbers combin'd,
That floating proclaim
Our admiral's name,
In symphony roll on the wind!
O! while consenting Britons praise,
These votive measures deign to hear;
For thee, the Muse awakes her artless lays,
For thee her harp spontaneous plays
The tribute of a soul sincere.
Nor thou, illustrious chief refuse
The incense of a naval Muse!
No happy son of wealth or fame,
To court a royal patron came:
A hapless youth, whose vital page
Was one sad lengthen'd tale of woe,
Where ruthless fate, impelling tides of rage,
Bade wave on wave in dire succession flow,
[Page 106] To glittering stars and titled names unknown,
Prefer'd his suit to thee alone.
The tragic tale your pity mov'd;
You felt, consented, and approv'd.
Then touch my strings, ye blest Pierian quire!
Exalt to rapture every happy line!
My bosom kindle with Promethean fire,
And swell each note with energy divine!
No more to plaintive sounds of woe
Let the vocal numbers flow!
But tune to war the nervous strain,
Where Horror strides triumphant o'er the main;
Where the fell lightning of the battle pours
Along the blasted wave in flaming showers.
Perhaps some future patriot-lay
With this important theme may glow,
Where Albion's squadrons crowd in black array,
To roll her thunders on th' insulting foe.
My bosom feels the strong alarms,
My swelling pulses beat to arms;
While warm'd to life by Fancy's genial ray,
Some great event seems kindling into day;
But Time the veil of silence draws between,
While Thought behind portrays th' ideal scene.
A DIALOGUE BETWEEN A POET AND HIS SERVANT.
BY THE LATE Mr. CHRIST. PITT.
To enter into the beauties of this satire, it must be remembered, that slaves, among the Romans, during the feasts of Saturn, wore their masters habits, and were allowed to say what they pleased.
SERVANT.
SIR,—I've long waited in my turn to have
A word with you—but I'm your humble slave.
P.
What knave is that? my rascal!
S.
[Page 171]Sir, 'tis I,
No knave nor rascal, but your trusty Guy.
P.
Well, as your wages still are due, I'll bear
Your rude impertinence this time of year.
S.
Some folks are drunk one day, and some for ever,
And some, like Wharton, but twelve years together.
Old Evremond, renown'd for wit and dirt,
Would change his living oftener than his shirt;
Roar with the rakes of state a month; and come
To starve another in his hole at home.
So rov'd wild Buckingham the public jest,
Now some innholder's, now a monarch's guest;
His life and politics of every shape,
This hour a Roman, and the next an ape.
The gout in every limb from every vice
Poor Clodio hir'd a boy to throw the dice.
Some wench for ever; and their sins on those,
By custom, sit as easy as their cloaths.
Some fly, like pendulums, from good to evil,
And in that point are madder than the devil:
For they—
P.
To what will these vile maxims tend?
And where, sweet sir, will your reflections end?
S.
In you.
P.
In me, you knave? make out your charge.
S.
You praise low-living, but you live at large.
Perhaps you scarce believe the rules you teach,
Or find it hard to practise what you preach.
Scarce have you paid one idle journey down,
But, without business, you're again in town.
[Page 172] If none invite you, sir, abroad to roam,
Then—Lord, what pleasure 'tis to read at home;
And sip your two half-pints, with great delight,
Of beer at noon, and muddled port at night.
From
*Encombe, John comes thundering at the door,
With "Sir, my master begs you to come o'er,
" To pass these tedious hours, these winter nights,
" Not that he dreads invasions, rogues, or sprites."
Strait for your two best wigs aloud you call,
This stiff in buckle, that not curl'd at all,
" And where, you rascal, are the spurs," you cry;
" And O! what blockhead laid the buskins by?"
On your old batter'd mare you'll needs be gone,
(No matter whether on four legs or none)
Splash, plunge, and stumble, as you scour the heath;
All swear at Morden 'tis on life or death:
Wildly thro' Wareham streets you scamper on,
Raise all the dogs and voters in the town;
Then fly for six long dirty miles as bad,
That Corfe and Kingston gentry think you mad.
And all this furious riding is to prove
Your high respect, it seems, and eager love:
And yet, that mighty honour to obtain,
Banks, Shaftesbury, Doddington may send in vain.
Before you go, we curse the noise you make,
And bless the moment that you turn your back.
As for myself, I own it to your face,
I love good eating, and I take my glass:
But sure 'tis strange, dear sir, that this should be
In you amusement, but a fault in me.
To make a difference where the fault's the same.
My father sold me to your service here,
For this fine livery, and four pounds a year.
A livery you should wear as well as I,
And this I'll prove—but lay your cudgel by.
You serve your passions—Thus, without a jest,
Both are but fellow-servants at the best.
Yourself, good Sir, are play'd by your desires,
A mere tall puppet dancing on the wires.
P.
Who, at this rate of talking, can be free?
S.
The brave, wise, honest man, and only he:
All else are slaves alike, the world around,
Kings on the throne, and beggars on the ground:
He, sir, is proof to grandeur, pride, or pelf,
And (greater still) is master of himself:
Not to-and-fro by fears and factions hurl'd,
But loose to all the interests of the world:
And while that world turns round, entire and whole,
He keeps the sacred tenor of his soul;
In every turn of fortune still the same,
As gold unchang'd, or brighter from the flame:
Collected in himself, with godlike pride,
He sees the darts of envy glance aside;
And, fix'd like Atlas, while the tempests blow,
Smiles at the idle storms that roar below.
One such you know, a layman, to your shame,
And yet the honour of your blood and name.
If you can such a character maintain,
You too are free, and I'm your slave again.
But when in Hemskirk's pictures you delight,
More than myself, to see two drunkards fight;
" Fool, rogue, sot, blockhead," or such names are mine:
" Your's are "a Connoisseur," or "Deep Divine."
I'm chid for loving a luxurious bit,
The sacred prize of learning, worth and wit:
And yet some sell their lands, these bits to buy;
Then, pray, who suffers most from luxury?
I'm chid, 'tis true; but then I pawn no plate,
I seal no bonds, I mortgage no estate.
Besides, high living, sir, must wear you out
With surfeits, qualms, a fever, or the gout.
By some new pleasures are you still engross'd,
And when you save an hour, you think it lost.
To sports, plays, races, from your books you run,
And like all company, except your own.
You hunt, drink, sleep, or (idler still) you rhyme;
Why?—but to banish thought, and murder time.
And yet that thought, which you discharge in vain,
Like a foul-loaded piece, recoils again.
P.
Tom, fetch a cane, a whip, a club, a stone,—
S.
For what?
P.
A sword, a pistol, or a gun:
I'll shoot the dog.
S.
Lord! who would be a wit?
He's in a mad, or in a rhyming fit.
P.
Fly, fly, you rascal, for your spade and fork;
For once I'll set your lazy bones to work.
Fly, or I'll send you back, without a groat,
To the bleak mountains where you first were caught.
THE LADY AND THE LINNET.
A TALE.
ADDRESSED TO A FRIEND.
Sumit Myrrha novos, veteres ut ponit amictus,
Mutat amatores miseros, sic mutat amicos.
FRAGM. INCERT. AUTH.
TO lift the low, the proud depress,
And succour weakness in distress;
A foe forgive, and yet contend
With generous ardour for a friend:
Are virtues, tho' but thinly sown,
Not circumscrib'd to you alone;
Since hourly observation finds
They spring in some inferior minds;
[Page 185] Which, tho' we justly pass our praise on,
Are not the sound effects of reason;
But often flow from whim or fashion,
From pride, or some impurer passion.
But you, whom heaven at first design'd
The boast and envy of your kind;
Above your sex's censure plac'd,
In beauty, breeding, temper, taste;
Who only show regard to merit,
Unconscious what yourself inherit;
While other ladies fume and rail
In indignation at my tale;
With each reflection pick a quarrel,
And find a satire in each moral;
May safely every page peruse,
Nor be offended with the Muse;
Where not a single line appears,
Which honour dreads, or virtue fears.
A hungry hawk, in quest of prey,
Wide o'er the forest wing'd his way;
Whence every bird, that haunts the glade,
Or warbles in the rural shade,
Dispers'd, in wild disorder flies
Before the tyrant of the skies.
A linnet, feebler than the rest,
With weary wings and panting breast
Sought Sylvia's window in despair,
And fluttering crav'd protection there.
Compassion touch'd the fair one's mind,
(For female hearts are always kind.)
And in the little stranger flew;
There, in her fragrant bosom prest,
The nymph revives her drooping guest;
Then (danger o'er, and all serene)
Restores him to his fields again.
What wondrous joy, what grateful love!
Inspir'd the wanderer of the grove!
In unexpected life elate,
When now he recollects his fate!
And sets the friendly fair in view,
Who gave him life and freedom too!
For gratitude, to courts unknown,
And unreturn'd by man alone,
Wide thro' the wing'd creation reigns,
And dwells amidst the humble plains;
In every verdant field and shade,
The just, the generous debt is paid.
Back from the Sylvan bower he hies,
To thank his dear deliverer flies;
And, at her window, chaunting stood
Her praise, with all the zeal he could.
There Lin his morning visits pays,
And there he tunes his evening lays;
There oft the noon-day hour prolongs,
And pours his little soul in songs.
His heavenly airs attention drew,
And Sylvia soon the warbler knew;
Then uses every charm to win,
And draw the wild musician in;
For how should fraud inhabit there?
And now by frequent visits free,
At first he perches on her knee;
Then, grown by long acquaintance bolder,
Familiarly ascends her shoulder;
And, wholly now devoid of fear,
Plays with the pendant in her ear;
O'er all her neck and bosom strays,
And, like a lover, learns to teaze;
Pecks on her hand, and fondly sips
Delicious nectar from her lips.
Thrice happy bird, how wert thou bless'd,
Of such superior love possess'd!
Couldst thou but make the tenure sure,
And those unrivall'd hours endure;
But love, a light, fantastic thing,
Like thee, is always on the wing;
And sacred friendship oft a jest,
When center'd in a female breast!
Thus Lin the circling moments past
In raptures too refin'd to last;
When (as his constant court he paid)
Some envious songsters of the shade
Observ'd his motions to and fro,
For merit's ne'er without a foe.
They mark'd the transports of his eye,
His sprightly air and glossy dye;
And all agreed to know, ere night,
What gave the vagrant such delight.
Strait to the beauteous bower they throng,
Nor for admittance waited long;
The nymph, whom every charm attends,
Receives her new, aerial friends;
With crumbled cake, and fruitage feeds,
And feasts them on her choicest seeds;
Did all, that kindness could inspire,
To bring her coy acquaintance nigh her;
And Linny now returns, to pay
The due devotions of the day;
When to his wondering eyes arose
A numerous circle of his foes;
Grief touch'd his soul, to see them there,
But, with a seeming easy air,
He took his place among the rest,
And sat an undistinguish'd guest.
Alas, how soon can time destroy
The surest pledge of earthly joy?
A favourite's flattering hopes defeat,
And tumble tyrants from their state?
For time, indulgent but to few,
Deposes kings—and linnets too.
He, who was once the nymph's delight,
Sits now neglected in her sight;
In vain to charm her ear he tries,
New forms engag'd her ears and eyes!
The goldfinch spreads his gaudy coat,
And all were ravish'd with his note;
While none attends to Linny's strain,
For, ah, poor Linny's plumes were plain.
And now (the mournful warbler flown)
The nymph and friendly bower their own,
O'er all reserve their spleen prevails,
And every tongue in concert rails:
All wonder'd what her eyes could see
In such a worthless thing as he!
Who still pursues his private ends,
Ungrateful to his kindest friends;
One instance sure might serve to show him!
Alas, how little did they know him?
Some then recounted all the arts
He us'd, to vanquish little hearts;
Affirm'd, he still was making love,
And kept a miss in every grove;
Could trifle with the meanest fowl,
Nay, offer courtship to an owl!
Scandal, tho' pointed in the dark,
Is seldom known to miss its mark;
While few will interrupt its aim,
Regardless of another's fame!
Even they, by whom we once were lov'd,
Thro' life for several years approv'd!
When spleen and envy rail aloud,
Are often carried with the crowd;
Preferring, rather than contend,
To sacrifice their nearest friend.
Thus Sylvia yielded to the birds,
Too complaisant to doubt their words;
Nor thought, that creatures so polite
Could deal in calumny and spite!
For decency she still receives;
Who, tho' he sees his foes carest,
Like some fond lover, hopes the best;
And doubts his own discerning eyes,
But, ah, how obvious is disguise?
At length of hope itself bereft,
When now no friendly look was left,
And every mark of fondness fled;
He hung his wings, and droop'd his head.
And am I then resign'd, he says,
To such ungenerous foes as these?
By these defrauded of my bliss?
Is all her kindness come to this?
Yet ah, my tongue, forbear to blame
That lov'd, that ever-honour'd name;
This heart, howe'er misus'd at last,
Must own unnumber'd favours past;
And shall, tho' ne'er to meet again,
The dear remembrance still retain.
He spoke—and to the window flew,
There sat, and sung his last adieu.
THE THIRTEENTH BOOK OF VIRGIL.
[Page 229]THE THIRTEENTH BOOK OF VIRGIL.
WRITTEN BY MAPHOEUS VEGIUS.
Translated into ENGLISH VERSE, By MOSES MENDES, Esq.
[Page 228]ADVERTISEMENT.
THE great character Maphaeus Vegius bore among the learned, may be a sufficient reason for me to have attempted the following translation; in which I was the more encouraged, as I do not know of any other version but one by Thomas Twine, doctor of physic, printed in the year 1584; and he, I am sure, is no powerful antagonist. I shall not pretend to criticise upon my author; but shall only observe, by the way, that I think him too fond of repetitions, some of which I have hurried over, and others I have entirely struck out.
Maphaeus Vegius was born at Lodi, in the Milaneze, in the year 1407, and was secretary of the briefs to pope Martin the Fifth, and afterwards datary. He was likewise endowed with a canonry of St. Peter's, with which he was so well contented, that he refused a rich bishoprick. Pope Eugenius the Fourth, and Nicholas the Fifth, out of their regard for his learning, and affection to his person, continued him in his office of datary.
He died at Rome in the year 1459.
THE ARGUMENT.
Turnus being slain by Eneas, the Rutuli submit to the conqueror, and are suffered to carry off their dead leader with all his armour, except the belt of Pallas, which īs to be sent back to Evander. Eneas sacrifices to the gods. Latinus deplores the death of Turnus. So does Daunus his father, who likewise laments a great conflagration, that lays his city in ashes, and is miraculously transformed into a bird called a heron. Latinus sends messengers to Eneas with proposals of peace, and a treaty of marriage with his daughter Lavinia, which are both accepted. He comes to Laurentum, marries the daughter of the king, and at his death succeeds him in the kingdom, having first founded a city of his own, which he names Lavinium. Venus interceeds with Jupiter to make her son a god, which he consents to. She flies with him to heaven, and he is afterwards worshipped by the Romans.
DEform'd in dust now Turnus press'd the ground,
The soul indignant rushing from the wound,
While eminent amid the gazing bands,
Like Mars himself, the Trojan victor stands;
[Page 230] Groans thick in consort from the Latians rise,
And ev'ry heart in every bosom dies.
As the tall wood bewails in hollow sound,
By storms impell'd, her honours on the ground:
Now, fix'd in earth their spears, the humbled foe
Rest on their swords, and targets from them throw;
Condemn the thirst of battle, and abhor
The dreaded fury of destructive war;
Submit to all the conqu'ror shall impose,
And pardon crave and end of all their woes.
As when two bulls, inflam'd with martial rage,
Impetuous in the bloody fight engage,
To each his herd inclines, who anxious wait
The dubious conflict, and their champion's fate;
But, one victorious, t'others dames in awe
From their foil'd chief their former faith withdraw:
They grieve indeed, but join with one accord
To share the fortunes of an happier lord.
So the Rutulians, struck with mighty dread,
Tho' deep their sorrow for their leader dead,
Yet now the Phrygians glorious arms would join,
Conducted by a leader so divine;
And a firm league of lasting peace implore,
That cruel war might vex their lives no more.
Then striding o'er the foe, the ghastly dead,
The Trojan chief expostulating said:
" What madness seiz'd thee, Daunian, in the thought,
That we by Heaven's appointment hither brought,
Here planted by the thunderer's decree,
Could from our mansions be expell'd by thee?
Oh rash, the will celestial to oppose,
To anger Jove, and make the gods thy foes.
At length the utmost of thy rage is done
'Gainst Teucer's race with breach of league begun:
Lo, future times from this instructive day
Almighty Jove shall fear to disobey;
And learn from dread example, to abhor
The crime of kindling, without cause, a war.
Now boast thy arms: a noble corse thou'rt laid;
Since such a price thou for Lavinia paid:
Nor yet shall fame to thy dishonour tell,
That thou defeated by Eneas fell.
But, oh Rutulians, bear away your chief,
Funereal rites perform, indulge your grief;
With all his arms your hero I restore,
Except the belt which erst young Pallas wore;
That, to his hoary sire I mean to send,
Perhaps some comfort may the gift attend:
The sullen joy that slak'd revenge bestows,
May sooth his soul, and mollify his woes.
And ye, Ausonians, under better stars
Shall lead your legions to successful wars,
If justice wield the sword. I never sought
To harm your friends, but self-defending fought,
To save my own the hostile steel I drew,
Fate crown'd my honest aim, and frown'd on you."
Eneas said, and sought with inward joy
The walls that hold the poor remains of Troy;
Mean while his troops their well-lov'd chief attend,
And with reproach the conquer'd hosts offend:
Their shouts triumphant eccho to the sky,
The mettl'd coursers neigh, and seem to fly.
The pious Trojan ere he light the fire
Due to his friends upon the sacred pyre,
By other flames begins his just returns,
And to the gods each holy altar burns;
Observant ever of his country's rites,
The mitred priest devoted heifers smites.
The clam'rous swine increase the heaps of slain,
And milk-white lambkins plead for life in vain.
Forth from each victim are the entrails torn,
And piece-meal cut, in sacred chargers borne.
They strip the fleecy mother of her pride,
And roasting fires th' attendant throngs provide:
From deep-mouth'd urns they pour upon the shrine
Their due libations to the god of wine.
With grateful incense they the pow'rs invoke,
And from each altar curls the fragrant smoke.
The choral bands the hymns appointed sing
To thee, O Venus, and to Heav'ns Great King;
Saturnian Juno heard her praise with joy,
Her rage abated tow'rd the sons of Troy.
Mars too was sung, and then the num'rous host
Of minor gods, who seats aetherial boast.
[Page 233] Eneas with his hands to Heaven address'd,
And folding young Iülus to his breast,
Bespoke the boy; "At length, my only son,
Our toils are o'er, the task of war is done,
At length approaches the long wish'd-for hour
To clasp soft quiet, now within our pow'r.
Soon as the morn shall ope the gates of day
To yon proud walls, O wing thy speedy way:"
Next to his friends he turn'd him graceful round,
" Ye sons of Ilion, ever-faithful found,
Too long, alas, we've strangers been to ease,
The brunt of battle, and the rage of seas
Have been our lot, a scene of endless pain
Involv'd us all, but better days remain;
Our pangs are past, our suff'rings all are o'er,
Peace, dove-ey'd Peace, salutes us on this shore;
For know, Lavinia shall be firmly mine,
And Trojan shall with Latian blood combine;
From whose great mixture shall a nation spring,
To give the world one universal king,
Whose wide domain shall stretch from pole to pole,
Where earth is seen, or mighty oceans roll.
Then, dear companions, with th'Ausonian band
In peace and concord share this happy land;
The good Latinus as your king obey,
For who more just, more fit for regal sway.
This have I fix'd; by me be taught to dare
The rough approaches of invasive war,
By me instructed, suffer as you ought,
Nor on the gods cast one unhallow'd thought;
[Page 234] By heav'n I swear, my friends so often try'd,
Now wanton Fortune combats on my side,
The toils you've suffered, and the dangers past,
Shall meet with ample usury at last."
So spoke the chief, revolving in his mind
The various fortunes that attend mankind,
Rejoic'd to see the objects of his care
Safe, thro' his means, from tempests, rage, and war.
As when a kite in many a whirling ring
Intent on blood, comes stooping on the wing,
The anxious hen, for her young brood in dread,
The fell destroyer hov'ring o'er their head,
Whets her sharp bill, th' invader to engage,
And urg'd by fondness conquers lawless rage;
The tyrant flies, nor yet her fears suppress'd,
She calls each feather'd wand'rer to her breast,
There shields them close, and counts them o'er and o'er,
And dangers over-past regards no more:
Anchises son thus to his bands of Troy
By former woe enhances present joy,
The perils past of battle, land and seas,
Are sweet rememb'rance to an heart at ease,
For which the hero grateful homage pays
To ev'ry god, and hymns the thund'rer's praise.
The sad Rutulians their dead leader bear,
And the last office for the chief prepare,
The clam'rous sorrow catches all around,
Latinus heard the melancholy sound;
[Page 235] Presaging fears his anxious breast divide:
But when he saw the wound in Turnus side,
He quickly caught the epidemic woe,
His bosom heav'd, his eyes in torrents flow,
In graceful guise he wav'd his scepter'd hand,
And order'd silence to th' intruding band,
Who came in clusters thronging to the plain,
To view the features of the mighty slain.
As when the foaming boar, whom dogs surround,
Rips up their gen'rous chief with mortal wound,
The howling pack about the hunter throng,
And seem to call him to avenge the wrong;
The well known signals of his hand and voice
Reduce their tumult, and compose the noise:
Latinus silenc'd thus the clam'rous train,
And a dumb sorrow dwelt on all the plain;
The solemn pause the good old monarch broke,
And the big drops fell from him as he spoke.
" What scenes of various ills, of care, and strife,
Await poor mortals on this sea of life;
Pride finds in crowns her pleasures all compleat,
Deluded wretch to call a poison sweet;
Ambition hastens to the dusty field,
Can death, can dangers soft contentment yield?
Th' example now is recent to your eyes,
Young Turnus fate shou'd teach you to be wise.
Beneath the glitt'ring throne that bears a king
Are poniards hid, and aspies dart their sting:
[Page 236] Few, few alas, a monarch's cares behold,
He sighs in purple, and repines in gold,
Control'd to act against his own intent,
And when he sighs for peace, to war consent.
" Ah, what avail'd, mistaken Turnus say,
To urge my people to the lawless fray,
To break that knot which sacred faith had ty'd,
And war 'gainst those with whom th' immortals side?
'Twas with regret the sword of rage I drew,
For ah too well the consequence I knew.
Oft have I seen thee on thy bounding steed,
In burnish'd arms the willing nations lead,
As oft my prayers have sooth'd thee from the plain;
But sober prudence counsels rage in vain.
" My cities thinn'd, are nodding to their fall,
Each useless fortress weeps her ruin'd wall,
A sanguine dye, once happier rivers yield,
And Latian coursers whiten ev'ry field:
Ah me, what scenes attend Latinus' age,
Grief, devastation, war, despair, and rage!
" Farewel, once more. Ah, Turnus, where is now
That warmth for glory, and that awful brow?
That pleasing face, by youth more pleasing dress'd,
Now shocks the sight that once charm'd ev'ry breast.
Ah me! what horrors shall on Daunus wait,
When he shall hear his Turnus' rigid fate!
[Page 237] What stings of sorrow shall his bosom tear,
And Ardea's sons their monarch's grief shall share!
Yet soil'd with dust, and grim with clotted blood,
Cleanse the pale corse in yonder silver flood,
Perhaps some ease his father's heart may feel,
To know he sunk beneath an hero's steel."
He spake and wept, and turning to the train,
They raise the body off the dusty plain,
Plac'd on a bier, to Ardea's walls they tend,
A horrid present to a sire to send.
Shields, horses, swords, the prizes of the war,
Are borne aloft, next moves the rattling car,
Still wet with Phrygian blood. Metiscus now
Moves slowly on, and sorrow clouds his brow;
Metiscus, born to tame the gen'rous steed,
Doth in procession Turnus' courser lead.
The noble beast, who ne'er before knew fear,
Now shakes, and drops the sympathizing tear.
Full oft had he his daring master led,
Where the war thunder'd, and the nations bled,
To death, to danger, never known to yield,
The pride, the fear, the glory of the field.
Inverted arms the foll'wing legions bear,
And stuieks of sorrow pierce the yielding air.
Thro' night's dull shade they march, while Latium's king
Deep in his palace feels keen sorrow's sting,
[Page 238] Foresees strange horrors: widows, maids, and wives,
Young men and old, all anxious for their lives,
Join in one shrill complaint: thus surges roar,
When press'd by winds, they break upon the shore.
Nor yet had Daunus heard, his son no more
Should cheer his age, or what his army bore
In sullen pomp approaching Ardea's walls,
Another grief the pensive monarch calls:
For while the Latins had engag'd in fight,
And war-like Turnus glory'd in his might,
Involving flames had seiz'd his native land,
And Ardea's town was level'd to the sand.
Beyond the stars ascending sparkles fly,
And gleamy horror blazes thro' the sky.
So will'd the gods; perhaps the crumb'ling wall
In omen dread predicted Turnus fall;
Th' affrighted citizens in dread array,
Thro' flames and death pursue their dubious way;
The shrieks of matrons witness their despair,
And clouds of smoak involve the dark'ning air.
As careful ants for future wants provide,
Where an old oak presents her riven side,
But if the ax the shelt'ring timber wound,
Or bring its leafy honours to the ground,
Among the croud what cares tumultuous rise,
This way and that the sable cohort flies;
Or as the tortoise broiling on the fire,
When on her back, unable to retire,
[Page 239] With head, with feet, with tail declares her pain,
And tries all strength and stratagem in vain:
Thus Ardea's sons, beset with perils round,
And wild confusion, no deliv'rance found;
When from amid the flames was seen to rise
With clapping wings, a fowl that cuts the skies:
'Twas Ardea
*, but transform'd, and she e'er while
With turrets crown'd, and many a stately pile,
Now, giv'n the city's name and mark to bear,
On ample pinions flits around in air.
Fix'd with dismay th' astonish'd vulgar gaze,
Nor further fly to shun the dreadful blaze;
But who a monarch's sorrows can relate,
A monarch trembling for his country's fate,
Doom'd tales of fresh affliction soon to know,
Doom'd to a sad variety of woe.
The solemn train approaches now too near,
And Turnus corse beheld upon the bier;
Black torches, so their country's rites demand,
Each sad attendant carries in his hand;
A gen'ral sorrow seizes all the croud,
The tim'rous matrons, in afflictions loud,
Pierce heav'ns blue arch, their flowing garments tear,
Beat their soft breasts, and rend their flowing hair.
But when the father heard his Turnus slain,
He seem'd a statue fix'd upon the plain:
But soon his sorrows found a diff'rent way,
He flies like light'ning where the body lay,
[Page 240] The breathless corse he held in grapples fast,
And, tongue-ty'd long by grief, found words at last.
" My son, my son! my age's last relief,
Thy fire's late glory, now his cause of grief;
Prop of my age, and guardian of my throne,
Which totters to its fall now thou art gone:
Comfort no more her healing balm will shed,
My Turnus falls, and Daunus peace is fled.
Are these the trophies of thy vast renown?
Are these the glories of an added crown?
Are these the honours of extended pow'r,
O Fortune, giddy as the whirling hour?
Man builds up schemes for her to over-turn,
We grasp at sceptres, and possess an urn:
And thou, who, lately a whole nation's joy,
Didst drive thy thunders on the sons of Troy,
Now ly'st an empty form of lifeless clay,
Our hope no longer, nor the foe's dismay.
No more that tongue shall list'ning crouds persuade,
No more that face shall charm each gazing maid,
No more that form shall catch th' admiring view,
Those eyes no more their lustre shall renew;
Thy port majestic no one now shall prize,
In arts of peace, ah, Turnus. vainly wise;
Mars crop'd thy honours in their vernal bloom,
And ev'ry virtue withers on thy tomb.
Urg'd on to war, too eager in thy hate,
Thou rush'd to sight, and half-way met thy fate.
Strikes down the great, and lays the haughty low;
Kings, princes, people, his dread rigor fear,
And shrink to dust when he approaches near.
Insatiate pow'r, among the old and young,
Each day o'er whom thy sable stole is flung,
Could not thy hand arrest-one single dart,
That thro' a son's has riv'd a parent's heart?
Amata happy! now at endless rest,
Thy slaughter'd son moves not thy quiet breast.
Say, say, ye pow'rs! have I yet more to dread?
What drive ye next on this devoted head?
Ye crop'd my blossom in his earliest spring,
And blazing Ardea flutters on the wing.
Yet what is Ardea? for my child I moan.
The loss of him is ev'ry loss in one;
Some woe superior was for me decreed,
I have it now, and am a wretch indeed.
When once the Fates have mark'd their destin'd prey,
Each various ill pursues him on his way;
This way and that the fainting wretch is hurl'd,
The sport of heav'n, and pity of the world."
No more he said, but down his rev'rend cheeks,
In scalding streams, the briny torrent breaks;
Thick groans distend his breast, his eye-balls stare,
And all his looks are horror and despair.
So when a fawn is from th'embow'ring grove,
Truss'd by the bird of thunder-bearing Jove,
[Page 242] The hapless mother shakes with deadly fear,
And gives what aid she can, a fruitless tear.
Now from the portals of the rosy sky
The morn arising, earth born vapours fly;
When good Latinus, finding that 'twas vain
To try the fortunes of the warlike plain,
(For his pale legions shudder'd at the word,
And almost wish'd to call Eneas, lord,)
He much revolv'd of former breach of vows,
The truce infring'd, and long-disputed spouse.
At length a solemn embassy is sent,
A thousand men select for that intent;
Commission'd these the virtuous chief t'implore,
To waste Laurentum with his arms no more;
To quiet hostile rage amongst the bands,
And visit friendly old Latinus' lands.
With these went sages vers'd in Wisdom's lore,
Well skill'd to plead, and princes stand before:
Instructed to declare their king's desire,
To accomplish what the awful gods require;
And as they will'd, that Troy and Latium's blood
Should flow commingl'd in one common flood,
He yielded gladly to their wise decree,
And wish'd the Dardans and their chief to see.
Mean while Latinus cheers the anxious crew,
Relates his measures, and his pious view;
[Page 243] Hope swells their bosoms, and expels their fears,
The news in transport all Ausonia hears.
Now the glad city rings with peals of joy,
And all prepare to meet the sons of Troy,
Not in the plain in warfare to contend,
But as to meet a brother or a friend.
The royal court is deck'd with double care,
Worthy the chief who shall be shortly there.
The appointed envoys reach the camp design'd,
Their reverend heads fair olive-branches bind,
Of peace the token, and their tongues no less
Of friendly talk the full intent profess.
Within his palace, Venus' god-like son
With kind demeanor welcomes ev'ry one;
To whom thus Drances, Drances, first in age,
And who 'gainst Turnus nourish'd endless rage:
" O Trojan chief! thy Phrygia's chiefest boast,
In virtue first, and mightiest of the host,
Our royal master swears by all the pow'rs,
(Hear me, immortals, in your heav'nly bow'rs)
That 'gainst his will the treaties sworn, he broke,
Or did to fight your valiant bands provoke;
But inly wish'd to gratify the choice
The gods had made, by his assenting voice;
To give his daughter to thy longing arms,
Lavinia, fam'd for virtue, as for charms.
[Page 244] But if stern rage has turn'd his view aside,
If seas of blood have flow'd on either side;
If madding fury, reason over came,
O powerful chief, let Turnus bear the blame;
His busy mind disdain'd all peace and rest,
And floods of gall o'erflow'd his ranc'rous breast.
Long our Latinus stedfastly deny'd
To lend his troops, and 'gainst his will comply'd:
Ev'n then our armies wish'd the frantic boy
Would yield obedience to the chief of Troy.
Our monarch too requesting nations join'd;
But say, can Reason bend the stubborn mind?
Can human reason hope for weight or force,
When not the gods could turn his impious course?
In dire portents they spoke their will in vain,
His rage renews, he hurries to the plain,
Where his reward the daring caitiff found;
O'erborn by thee, he bites the bloody ground.
Ah, wicked youth! in Tartarus' black shade
Contract new nuptials with some Stygian maid;
If rage and fury still be thy delight,
In Acheron display thy skill in fight.
But thou, the happy heir of Latium's throne,
Whom all our people their protector own;
Whose ample praises are with rapture sung,
Whose glorious deeds untie the infant's tongue;
Our youth, our sages, and each sober dame,
With one accord all celebrate thy name:
That Turnus fell by thee we all rejoice,
Believe not me, but hear a nation's voice;
[Page 245] On thee, the Latians turn an eye of joy,
Latinus waits thee. O thou son of Troy,
Forbear a while to seek the shades of night,
In full expectance of the nuptial rite;
So shall th' Italian and the Phrygian race
Join in one stock, which time shall ne'er efface.
Then haste, great chief! thy conduct be our care,
To gain those honours thou wast born to wear."
He said; the shouting bands his sense approve,
And former hate gives way to new-born love:
To which the pious hero smiling kind,
Thus spoke the gentle dictates of his mind:
" The rage of combats, and past scenes of woe,
Ye and your king are guiltless of I know:
Turnus alone provok'd the martial strife,
Lavish of blood, and prodigal of life;
A raging passion for delusive fame
Too oft we find the youthful breast inflame;
Then tell your king his will shall be obey'd,
With rapture I embrace the Latian maid,
And peace eternal swear. Nor till the pow'rs
Have stopp'd the course of good Latinus' hours,
Shall his imperial sceptres grace these hands;
But, born a king, he still shall rule these lands.
Another city shall my Trojans found,
Where added houshold gods shall bless the ground;
Lavinia's name shall grace the rising town,
And equal laws united bands shall own:
[Page 246] May love and friendship spread thro' all the host,
And Troy and Latium in one name be lost.
What now remains but with a pious care
To burn those corses that infect the air,
Sad victims of the war, whose rav'nous hand
Smites mighty heroes, and destroys a land?
That bus'ness done, to-morrow's sun shall guide
The happy lover to his blooming bride."
He said; th' attentive people round him gaze,
His virtues charm them, and they shout his praise.
Now see the busy legions all around,
Trees crack'ling fall, and axes loud resound;
With holy zeal they shape the diff'rent pyres,
And high to heav'n ascend the curling fires;
Thick clouds of smoke mount slowly to the sky,
A thousand sheep, appointed victims, die;
The blood of swine impurples all the plain,
And in the flames they cast the heifers slain:
No more the field is loaded with the dead,
And noisy shouts around the plain are spread;
At length the sun diffus'd his golden ray,
And all prepar'd to hasten on their way.
Eneas first his fiery steed bestrode,
And at his side the rev'rend Drances rode,
Who much bespoke the chief; the next to sight
Ascanius came, in youthful honours bright:
The good Aletes, deeply worn with age,
Ilioneus, and Mnestheus, worthy sage;
And valiant Gyas, and Cloanthus strong.
In bands commix'd, the foll'wing troops succeed,
For so the friendly leaders had decreed.
Now on Laurentum's wall, a gaping train
View'd the procession moving o'er the plain;
Each citizen exults with inward joy,
To think the sword no longer shall destroy.
Latinus from the town, a certain way
With chosen friends, to meet the Trojan, lay:
Nor could the croud the god-like chief conceal,
The mighty prince his actions all reveal;
High o'er the rest in graceful pomp he trod,
Each action spoke the offspring of a god.
Thus met, the leader of the Latian band
Address'd the chief, and press'd his friendly hand:
" At length, thou glory of the Trojan race,
My hope's compleat, for I behold thy face.
To me at length the happy hour is giv'n,
To clasp the choicest fav'rite of heav'n;
With joy to yield to the divine decree,
That here hath fix'd a resting place for thee.
Long toss'd thro' perils, here thy rigors cease,
These lands, these happy lands, enjoy in peace.
Tho' furious rage that knows not e'er to yield,
Tho' Jove should frown, has drench'd with blood the field,
[Page 248] Tho' lawless licence arm'd her harpy claws,
And wildly boasted violated laws;
Yet I, alas, unwillingly comply'd,
With tears, not blood, Latinus' steel was dy'd:
Deceiv'd my legions fought, and he who most,
In Jove's despight, attack'd thy pious host,
Now lies a carcass on the barren sand,
Victim of heav'n, and of thy mighty hand.
No more the trumpet shall awake to arms
Thy martial soul, that bends to Hymen's charms.
Some realms I have, and towns my own I call,
Fit for defence, and girdl'd with a wall:
Yet of all objects that my soul engage,
Lavinia's chief, the comfort of my age;
She and her charms, O mighty son, be thine,
In this embrace I the sweet maid resign.
Dear to my soul, thy virtues I adore,
Sprung from my loins, I could not love thee more."
To whom Eneas, "When that rev'rend head
Meets my glad sight, by hoary Time o'erspread,
I soon conclude that battle's stubborn rage
Was ne'er the option of thy prudent age;
If thou hast fears, oh, give them to the wind,
In thee, oh monarch, I a father find;
Believe thy son, when'er that form I view,
The thoughts of good Anchises rise anew;
Again his figure in full sight appears,
And filial duty melts me into tears."
Now to the palace hastes the royal pair,
The Latian crowd confess the strangers fair;
Maids, women, boys, and hoary sires combine
To praise the beauties of their guests divine.
But chief Eneas struck their wond'rous eyes:
His fair demeanour, and superior size,
Caught ev'ry gazer, and sincere their praise
Attends the chief who bless with peace their days.
As when long rains have drench'd the genial plain,
In gloomy sadness sits each pensive swain;
With arms infolded, and dejected brow,
The farmer weeps his unavailing plow:
But clad in splendor should the sun arise,
And pour his golden glories thro' the skies,
They haste exulting to their honest care,
And wound earth's bosom with the crooked share:
So the Ausonians lull'd their mind to ease,
And shout and revel at the approach of peace.
Latinus now had reach'd the palace gate,
Eneas joins, Iülus swells the state;
Trojans, Italians, march in pomp along,
And the court brightens with a noble throng:
By matrons circled, and by virgins led
Appear'd the partner of Eneas bed;
Her eyes like stars diffus'd a lustre round,
Her modest eyes she rivets to the ground.
Soon as the Trojan saw the beauteous maid,
He gaz'd, he lov'd, and thus in secret said:
[Page 250] " I blame not, Turnus, thy ambitious rage,
For such a prize who'd not in war engage?
To taste such beauties, such transcendent charms,
Kings rouse the nations, and the world's in arms."
The sacred priest fast by the altar stands,
And joins in marriage-bond their plighted hands:
With peals of joy the vaulted roofs resound,
And Hymeneal songs are wafted all around.
And now Achates, by his prince fore-taught,
From out the camp the various presents brought.
Vests work'd with gold which Hector's consort gave,
Ere yet the Greeks had cross'd the briny wave;
A collar too, whose gems emitted flame,
And once the honour of the princely dame:
Nor was forgot a bowl insculptur'd high,
Pond'ious to bear, and beauteous to the eye,
Which on Anchises' board did whilom blaze,
The gift of Priam in his happier days.
This for Latinus good Achates brings,
Such royal presents kings may send to kings:
But the gay robes, and collar's radiant pride,
Are justly destin'd for the blooming bride.
Now converse sweet, and joy without allay,
Deceives the winged hours, and closes day;
The genial feast is serv'd in sumptuous state,
For luxury, at times, becomes the great.
On purple couches all the nobles lie,
The taught attendants wait attentive by;
[Page 251] From chrystal urns are living waters pour'd,
And every dainty loads the regal board.
Bright Ceres here provides her gifts divine,
And the red god bestows his choicest wine.
With eye attentive ev'ry waiter stands,
And flies to execute each guest's commands.
This serves the chargers, that the mantling bowl,
And crowds in billows seem to wave, and roll.
Latinus near Iülus at the board,
Heard him with transport, and devour'd each word;
For in the godlike youth at once combin'd,
The grace of feature with the worth of mind;
His manly talk, his observations sage,
Bespoke a judgment riper than his age.
Nor could the king with-hold his honest praise,
" Take this embrace, thou wonder of thy days:
Thrice bless'd Eneas, sure the gods conspire
To make each son add lustre to the sire."
The banquet ended, some their talk employ
On Grecian battles, and the fall of Troy:
Now of Laurentum's broils, what shrinking bands
Fled from the foe, or dar'd opposers hands;
Who first broke thro' the ranks with furious force,
And thro' the slaughter urg'd his foaming horse.
But much Eneas and Latinus told
Of Latium's ancient deeds, and hero's old;
How Saturn flying from his offspring's rage,
In fair Hesperia hid his hoary age,
[Page 252] Hence Latium call'd: he taught to raise the vine,
And the forc'd earth her bounties to resign;
A wand'ring race, and mountain-bred he tam'd,
By arts improv'd them, and with laws reclaim'd.
Again Jove seeks his father's realms, to taste
Electra's beauties, and the dame embrac'd,
Whence Dardanus was born: his brothers slain
By his own hand, he fled across the main.
From Corythus he fled, with num'rous bands,
And safely settled on the Phrygian lands.
Proud of his birth, he in his banner bore
The bird of Jove, which after, Hector wore.
Much fame he won, which time shall ne'er destroy,
Th' immortal founder of imperial Troy.
To choral airs the high-roof'd palace rings,
The torches blaze, the minstrel sweeps the strings;
Trojan and Latians to the sound advance,
And mingle friendly in the mazy dance.
For thrice three days in revelry and joy
They drown'd their cares: at length the chief of Troy
To other tasks directs his curious eyes,
Mark'd out by plows shall destin'd cities rise;
Here form they trenches, there dig ditches wide,
When, strange to say, the Phrygian leader spy'd
A blazing glory round Lavinia's head,
Which to the sky its flamy honours spread.
He stood aghast, nor knew what meant the sign;
But thus his pray'r address'd: "O king divine,
Of men and gods! if e'er my Trojan bands
Have unrepining follow'd thy commands,
[Page 253] Still thro' all perils or by land or sea
To thee have pray'd, have sacrific'd to thee;
If I have led them to these pious deeds,
Explain this omen that belief exceeds.
Ah may no dire portent our peace oppose,
Be ended here, O Jove! our various woes."
While thus he pray'd, his mother lay conceal'd
Behind a cloud; but, soon to sight reveal'd,
Thus sooths her son: "Thy doubts and cares give o'er,
Interpret right the happiness in store
The gods predict. Peace spreads her olive wand,
And buxom plenty crowns the laughing land.
The lambient glories round Lavinia seen,
Portend the god-like issue of the queen;
From her a mighty race of chiefs shall rise,
Whose fame immortal shall ascend the skies;
The vanquish'd world with pride shall wear their chain,
Realms far divided by the seas in vain.
This flame, great Jove from high Olympus sent;
Fame yet reserv'd is mark'd by this portent;
Her share of honours let Lavinia claim,
Call thy new city by her happy name.
Thy houshold gods, escap'd from burning Troy,
Shall in these walls a double peace enjoy;
With pious awe their kindly love revere,
For know they ever shall inhabit here.
With such affection for these realms they burn,
That forc'd from hence again they shall return;
No other climes their godheads deign to bless,
Then, my best son, thy happiness confess.
[Page 254] O'er Trojan bands thy legal sway maintain,
'Till good Latinus seeks the Elysian plain;
Then double scepters shall my offspring grace,
Ruler of Troy, and Latium's hardy race:
One common law shall bind them all in one,
No fell division, and distinction none.
Yet mark, O mark, what still remains for thee,
The gods consenting fix'd the kind decree,
Thy days spun out, thou shalt not mix with earth,
More honours claim thy virtues and thy birth;
'Tis thine to enter in the bless'd abodes,
Vanquish proud Fate, and mingle with the gods."
She spoke, and quickly darting from the sight,
Streak'd the thin ether with a trail of light.
The hero stood revolving in his mind
The various bounties which the pow'rs design'd;
Peace crown'd his days, Latinus yields to Fate,
The pious Trojan rules the happy state,
Full wide extends his undisputed sway,
And all alike one common king obey;
Their rites, their customs, and their will the same,
As citizens they share one gen'ral name.
And now the mother of each smiling love,
Prostrate, and trembling at the throne of Jove,
Bespoke the god: "Almighty sire of Heav'n!
To whom the ruling of the world is giv'n,
Who read'st mankind, and seest the heart's intent,
Ere yet the lips have giv'n the secret vent,
[Page 255] Thy sacred promise let a goddess claim,
A goddess pleading for the Trojan name:
Didst thou not vow in pity of their woes,
To ease their suff'rings by a blest repose?
Nor can I tax thy promise made in vain,
Three years hath peace beheld this happy plain;
Yet think, O Jove, to sooth a mother's care,
There yet remains a seat in heav'n to spare
For great Eneas, who transcends all praise:
Speak thy decree, thine humbler suppliant raise.
Past mortal strength his growing virtues rise,
Too great for earth, he ripens for the skies."
To whom the mighty pow'r with looks serene.
But first he rais'd, and kiss'd the Cyprian queen:
" Thy mighty son and all his pow'rful bands
That much I love, bear witness sea and lands,
My arm hath snatch'd them from each peril near,
And at their suff'rings Jove has shed a tear
For thy fair sake. My Juno now relents,
And to my grant, o'ercome, at length consents.
Then 'tisdecreed, his virtues shall prevail,
Purge off each part that makes the mortal frail,
Then add him to the stars; should others rise
Of equal merit, they shall share the skies."
The gods assent, and Juno vex'd no more,
Requests the boon she often cross'd before.
Quick from the starry pole fair Venus glides,
And where Numicus rolls thro' reeds his tides,
Each grosser particle of mortal clay;
The part divine to heav'n the goddess bears,
And the just prince aetherial honours shares.
Him as their god the Julian race invoke,
For him do temples rise, and sacred altars smoke.
BY Mr. MENDES.
THE sons of man, by various passions led,
The paths of bus'ness or of pleasure tread;
The florist views his dear carnation rise,
And wonders who can doat on Flavia's eyes;
The lover sees, unmov'd, each gaudy streak,
And knows no bloom but that on Daphne's cheek:
While some grow pale o'er Newton, Locke, or Boyle,
Miss reads romances, and my lady Hoyle;
Thus inclination binds her fetters strong,
And, just as judgment marks, we're right or wrong.
Fair are those hills where sacred laurels grow,
Rul'd by the pow'r who draws the golden bow;
But see how few attain the dang'rous road,
How few are born to feel th' inspiring god!
Yet all, to reach the arduous summit try,
From soaring Pope to reptile Ogleby.
Among the rest, your friend attempts to climb,
But ah, how diff'rent poesy and rhyme!
The mid-night bard, reciting to his bell,
Who breaks our rest, and tolls the muses knell,
Is just a poet matchless and divine,
As he a Raphael, who, on ale-house sign,
[Page 268] Seats his bold George in attitude so quaint,
That none can tell the dragon from a saint.
Reckon each sand in wide New-market plain,
Mount yon blue vault, and count the starry train;
But numbers ne'er can comprehend the throng
Of retail dealers in the art of song.
Like summer flies they blot the solar ray,
And, like their brother insects, live a day.
Am I not blasted by some friendless star,
To know my wants, yet wage unequal war?
I own I am; and dabbling thus in rhyme,
'Tis folly's bell that rings the pleasing chyme;
Bit by the bard's tarantula I swell,
Write off the raging fit, and all is well.
And yet, perhaps, to lose my time this way
Is better far than some mis-spend the day.
The fatal dice-box never fill'd my hand,
By me no orphan weeps his ravish'd land;
What ward can tax me with a deed unjust?
What friend upbraids me with a broken trust?
(Some few except, whom pride and folly blind,
I found them chaff, and give them to the wind)
Like a poor bird, and one of meanest wing,
Around my cage I flutter, hop, and sing.
Unlike in this my brethren of the bays,
I sue for pardon, and they hope for praise;
And when for verse I find my genius warm,
Like infants sent to school, I keep from harm.
[Page 269] What time the dog-star with unbating flames
Cleaves the parch'd earth, and sinks the silver Thames;
While the shrill tenant
* of the sun-burnt blade,
(A poet he, and singing all his trade)
Tears his small throat, I brave the sultry ray,
And deep-embower'd, escape the rage of day.
Thrice bless'd the man, who, shielded from the beam,
Sings lays melodious to the sacred stream;
Thrice bless'd the stream, who views his banks of flow'rs,
Crown'd with the Muse's or imperial tow'rs,
Whose limpid waters as they onwards glide,
See humble oziers nod, or threat'ning squadrons ride.
Health to my friend, and to his partner, peace,
A good long life, and moderate increase;
May Dulwich garden double treasures share,
And be both Flora and Pomona's care.
Ye Walton naiads, guard the fav'rite child,
Drive off each marsh-born fog; ye zephyrs mild,
Fan the dear innocent; ye fairies, keep
Your wonted distance, nor disturb his sleep;
Nor in the cradle, while your tricks you play,
The changeling drop, and bear our boy away.
However chance may chalk his future fate,
Or doom his manhood to be rich or great,
Is not our care; oh, let the guiding pow'r
Decide that point, who rules the natal hour;
Nor shall we seek, for knowledge to enrich,
The Delphic tripod, or your Norwood witch.
But Tucker doubts, and "if not rich," he cries,
" How can the boy reward the good and wife?
Give him but gold, and merit ne'er shall freeze,
But rise from want to affluence and ease:
The G [...]ido's touch shall warm his throbbing heart,
The patri [...]t's bust shall speak the sculptor's art;
But if from D [...]nae's precious show'r debar'd,
The Muse he may admire, but ne'er reward."
All this I grant; but does it follow then,
That parts have drawn regard from wealthy men?
Did Gay receive the tribute of the great?
No, let his tomb be witness of his fate:
For Milton's days are too long past to strike;
The rich of all times ever were alike.
See him, whose lines "in a fine frenzy roll,"
He comes to tear, to harrow up the soul;
Bear me, ye pow'rs, from his bewitching sprite,
My eye-balls darken at excess of light;
How my heart dances to his magic strain,
Beats my quick pulse, and throbs each bursting vein.
From Avon's bank with ev'ry garland crown'd,
'Tis his to rouse, to calm, to cure, to wound;
To mould the yielding bosom to his will,
And Shakespear is inimitable still:
Oppress'd by fortune, all her ills he bore,
Hear this ye Muses, and be vain no more.
Nor shall my
*Spenser want his share of praise,
The heav'n-sprung sisters wove the laureat's bays;
Yet what avail'd his sweet descriptive pow'r,
The fairy warrior, or inchanted bow'r?
Tho' matchless Sidney doated on the strain,
Lov'd by the learned
†shepherd of the main,
Observe what meed his latest labours crown'd,
Belphaebe
‡ smil'd not, and stern Burleigh frown'd.
If still you doubt, consult some well known friend,
Let Ellis speak, to him you oft attend,
Whom truth approves, whom candor calls her own,
Known by the God, by all the Muses known.
Where tow'r his hills, where stretch his lengths of vale,
Say, where his heifers load the smoaky pail?
Oh may this grateful verse my debt repay,
If aught I know, he show'd the arduous way;
Within my bosom fan'd the rising flame,
Plum'd my young wing, and bade me try for fame.
Since then I scribbl'd, and must scribble still,
His word was once a sanction to my will;
And I'll persist 'till he resume the pen,
Then shrink contented, and ne'er rhyme again.
Yet, ere I take my leave, I have to say,
That while in sleep my senses wasted lay,
[Page 272] The waking soul, which sports in fancy's beam,
Work'd on my drowsy lids, and form'd a dream;
Then to my lines a due attention keep,
For oft when poets dream, their readers sleep.
On a wide champian, where the surges beat
Th' extended beach, then sullenly retreat,
A dismal cottage rear'd its turfy head,
O'er which a yew her baleful branches spread;
The owl profane his dreadful dirges sung,
The passing bell the foul night-raven rung;
No village cur here bay'd the cloudless moon,
No golden sunshine chear'd the hazy noon,
But ghosts of men by love of gold betray'd,
In silence glided thro' the dreary shade.
There sat pale Grief in melancholy state,
And brooding Care was trusted with the gate,
Within, extended on the cheerless ground,
An old man lay in golden fillet bound;
Rough was his beard, and matted was his hair,
His eyes were fiery red, his shoulders bare;
Down furrow'd cheeks hot tears had worn their way,
And his broad scalp was thinly strew'd with grey;
A weighty ingot in his hand he prest,
Nor seem'd to feel the viper at his breast.
Around the caitiff, glorious to behold,
Lay minted coinage, and historic gold;
*High sculptur'd urns in bright confusion stood,
And streams of silver form'd a precious flood.
On nails, suspended rows of pearls were seen,
Not such the pendants of th' Aegyptian queen,
Who (joy luxurious swelling all her soul)
Quaff'd the vast price of empires in her bowl.
As seas voracious swallow up the land,
As raging flames eternal food demand,
So this vile wretch, unbless'd with all his store,
Repin'd in plenty, and grew sick for more;
Nor shall we wonder when his name I tell,
'Twas Avarice, the eldest born of hell.
But, hark! what noise breaks in upon my tale,
Be hush'd each sound, and whisper ev'ry gale;
Ye croaking rooks your noisy flight suspend,
Guess'd I not right how all my toil would end?
My heavy rhymes have jaded Tucker quite;
He yawns—he nods—he snores. Good night, good night.