TO The Learned and Worthy ARTIST Mr. Grinsted Gibbons.
IT was not out of a presumption that these poor Lines could adde any thing to the Glories you have atchieved in the carving of that Matchless Statue of his Majesty, that incited me to lay them at your feet; since you have done that in Symmetry, beyond what Verse is able to shew. The cadencies of it cannot run so smooth, as your hand has done, in the polishing of that admired Figure; nor do I expect they should any more affect you than the best of the School-Harangues should the intent Phidias while he was cutting his Minerva at Athens, or the Warlike Games while he was forming his Olympick Jupiter at Elis. No, Sir, it was not out of any such Consideration that I took the boldness to attempt the celebrating of your Name, but out of the charitable opinion you might put upon it, that any person who reveres his Prince, must necessarily have a peculiar regard for you; since you have in a more than ordinary method endeavoured to immortalize his Name: which nothing but his own Heroick Acts, Clemency, and Vertues could exceed. They indeed will shine when Time shall be no more, and Marble crumble into dust, outlive History; and while Mankind is upon Earth, though Letters be lost, be transmitted in a solemn and exemplary Tradition, so long as the Globe endures. But you have done as far as Art can do, and your Name at the bottom will be of more esteem than when on the ancient Pictures and Statues was subscrib'd, Titianus fecit, or Ephidias [...].
In striving thus to Eternize that of your Prince, you have at the same time perpetuated your own; and in a politick method, with reverence to the Simily, have as it were in such a manner ingrafted your self into Royalty, that while the Majestick Figure lasts, your own Name will be recorded with it; and Posterity left, whilst by the God-like Air it admires the one, to pay a due respect to the other, for the kindness of so grateful a Memoir.
This Noble Product of yours, methinks, admits of another Nicety too; it is a production of the Brain more than the Hand, as that of Pallas was from Jupiter's: Whence could be else that extraordinary Pathos that it strikes even but a common Spectator withal? The dullest Peasant is affected, though he knows not why; and it touches upon all but the disaffected: and I have that charity to think that it may hit there too, upon the account of Remorse, and at length proceed to that of a dutiful Reverence; and Janus-like, conduct both ways to the Paths of Peace.
Thus you act the Statuary and the Orator at the same time, and write a Treatise of the Passions in a Marble-book. Speak to me that I may see thee, says the Philosopher; but, Look upon this, and it will speak to thee, says the Carver. Look upon this Royal Figure, and who will not be stedfast in his Loyalty? Look upon this, ye disobedient, and who again dare rebel? A soft, yet powerful Voice seems to issue from it, that cheerfully encourages the one, and formidably deters the other.
Neither does your Talent lie this way alone, in the raising of the Passions, but you instruct well-nigh the whole learned World, the better Series of Mankind. The exquisite Anatomist may come to you for instructions, and find a Treatise of the Muscles, beyond what their Books or Lectures can instruct them in. Nay, the exact Physiognomist and the most subtle Palmist may follow, to borrow his bigger and more noted lines, and appear better satisfied than in all the abstruse Notions that have hitherto been wrote on that subject.
Thus you sit enthron'd at the head of all the Mechanical, and almost the Political Arts: for there is a great part of them interwoven amongst it. But how you have amounted to this height, by what degrees, it is beyond my Province to trace. You must certainly have had towards the composition of this, the strength of Fancie, frank Facility, conception of the Passions, the comely Dimensions, Invention, and Grace of all your Predecessors; and have work'd it up not onely Con Diligenza, (as the Italians phrase it) but Con Studio, Con Amore: Not with an ordinary Judgment, but with a studied and a loving one, as being in such a kind of a Rapture and extasie as heighten'd the Proportions, and you your self as it were disembodied.
But I go beyond my Sphere, and beg my pardon for having diverted so great an Artist from those obliging Strokes the World still expects to be gratified by. But this is your happiness, that you can never leave a greater Expectation than what you are able to perform; and evading the Saying of that great Roman Orator, Indulge the most ingenious Fancy in what they are capable to give but a rude draught of, and heighten it so far above their wishes, that they shall scarce know it to be their own.
On Mr. Gibbons his carving the Matchless Statue of the King Erected in the middle of the Royal Exchange.
LONDON: Printed for James Norris, at the signe of the Kings-Arms without Temple-bar. 1684.