A DECLARATION OF THE Lord Lieutenant General OF IRELAND, For setling the Protestant Religion, maintaining his Majesties Iust Rights, and the Priviledges of PARLIAMENT.
Printed at Cork, and re-printed at London. 1648.
BY THE LORD LIEVTENANT GENERALL OF IRELAND.
TO prevent the too frequent prejudices incident through jealousies, distrusts, and misconstructions to all undertakings, VVe account it not the least worthy our labor upon the instant of our Arrivall to prepare this people, whose welfare We contend for, with a right understanding of those intentions in Us, which in Order to his Majesties service, We desire may terminate in their good.
To enumerate the severall reasons by which We were induced (for preservation of the Protestant Religion, and the English interest) to leave the City of Dublin, and other his Majesties Garrisons then under our power in this Kingdom, in the hands of those intrusted by his two Houses of Parliament, were to set forth a [Page 2] Narrative in place of a Manifest. It may suffice to be known, that those Transactions had for one main ground this Confidence, That by being under the power of the Houses, they would upon a happy expected Composure of Affairs in England revert unto, and be revested in his Majesty, as his proper right.
But having found how contrary to the inclinations of the wel-affected to his Majesties restauration in England, the Power of that Kingdom hath unhappily devolved to hands imployed only in the Art and labour of pulling down, and subverting the fundamentals of Monarchy (with whom a pernitious Party in this Kingdome doe equally Sympathize & Cooperate.) And being filled with a deepe sence of the dutie and obligations that are upon Us strictly to imbrace all opportunities of imploying our endavours towards the recovery of his Maiesties iust rights in any part of this Dominions. Having observed the Protestant Army in the Province of Munster (by speciall providence discovering the Arts and practizes used to intangle the members thereof, in ingagements as directly contrary to their duties towards God and man, as to their intentions and resolutions) to have found means to manifest the Candor and Integrity thereof in a disclaimer of any obedience to, or concurrence with those powers or persons which have so grosly varyed even [Page 3] their own professed principles of preserving his Majesties Person and rights, by confining him under a most strict Imprisonment, his Majesty also vouchsafing graciously to accept the declaration of the said Army, as an eminent and seasonable expression of their fidelity toward him, and in testimony thereof having laid his Commands upon us, to make our repair unto this Province, to discharge the duties of our place.
We have, as well in obedience there unto, as in pursuance of our own duty, and desire to advance his Majesties service, resolved to evidence our approbation and esteem of the proceedings of the said Army, by publishing unto the world our like determination in the same ensuing particulars, And accordingly We professe and declare,
First, to improve our utmost endeavours for the settlement of the Protestant Religion, according to the example of the best Reformed Churches.
Secondly, to defend the King in his Prerogatives.
Thirdly, to maintain the Priviledges and Freedom of Parliament, and the Liberty of the Subjects, that in Order hereunto, We shall oppose to the hazard of our lives, those Rebels of this Kingdom who shall refuse their Obedience to his Majestie, upon such Terms as he hath thought fit by us to require it; And [Page 4] We shall indeavor to the utmost the suppressing of that Independent Party, who have thus fiercely laboured the extirpation of the true Protestant Religion, the ruine of our Prince, the dishonour of Parliament, and the Vassalage of our Fellow Subjects, against all those who shall depend upon them, or adhere unto them: And that this our undertaking might not appear Obnoxious to the Trade of England, but that VVe desire a firm Union and Agreement be preserved betwixt us; We do likewise declare, that we will continue free Traffique and Commerce with all his Majesties good Subjects of England: And that We will not in the least manner prejudice any of them that shall have recourse to our Harbours, either in their bodies, ships, or goods, nor shall we take any thing from them without paiment of ready money for the same: And now that by his Majesties said Command, We have proceeded to re-enter upon the work of his service in this Province, VVe conceive no higher Testimony can be given of his Majesties acceptation, or of the estimation We bear about Us towards their Proceedings, then by resorting unto them in person with His Majesties Authority, and exhibiting unto them the incouragement and satisfaction they may receive in this assurance. That as We bear an especiall regard to their present undertakings [Page 5] and performances, accompanied with a reall Sence of their former sufferings. So, least there should any advantage be derived unto those who indeavor to improve all opportunities of sowing sedition and distrust by this suggestion, that the former differences in judgement and opinion, which have induced persons to serve diversly under his Majesty and the Parliament, will occasion prejudice, or ill resentments to arise towards such persons as have not formerly concurred in Judgement with others in his Majesties service. We do delare, that We are qualified with speciall Power and Authority from his Majestie, to assure them, that no distinction shall be made in any such Consideration, but that all persons now interested and engaged in this Cause, shall be reflected upon with equall fervour and regard; And that We shall make it our indeavours so to improve and confirm his Majesties Gracious disposure towards them, as that we will never call to memory any past difference in Opinion, Judgement, Action, or Profession, to the prejudice of any Member of this Army, or any person relating to it, but on the contrary, shall be very ready to attest our good Affections towards them in the discharge of such good Offices as shall be in our power. In return whereof, We shall only expect their perseverance in their present engagements for [Page 6] his Majesties service with such alacrity, constancy and affection, as may suit with their late publike declaration, and professions. To whom We desire this assurance also may be inculcated. That as We shall in the future use our utmost care & diligence to provide for their preservation from the like hardships, to those they have formerly undergone; so We have already imployed our best industry and endeavours for the settlement of such a course as we may (with most reason) hope will in these uncertain times produce a constant, and competent Subsistance for them, enabling them to make such a progresse in their present undertakings, as may, with the accomplishment of the great ends thereof, establish their own Honour and Content. Thus much we have thought fit to publish to the world, to furnish it with an evidence of strong conviction against Us, if We ever swerve (to the best of our power) from the just wayes of maintaining the true Protestant Religion, the Honour and Interest of his sacred Majesty, the just Rights of Parliament, the Liberties of the Subjects, and the safety, quiet, and welfare of the people intrusted to our care.