A LETTER From EDINBƲRGH, NOVEMBER 30.1643.
Giving full satisfaction to all men why the SCOTISH Army is not yet Advanced into ENGLAND.
Give me leave to use this compellation of you who lives in the midst of so many changes and changlings. Suffer me also to entreat you to afford me a little of your patience (if it be not all spent) till you have perused and pondered these few lines, expressing the condition of our affaires here, and then pronounce your sentence.
Master Hatcher and his Company with the Treatie, and the Money, came to Leith road November 21. so long a time it pleased God to keep him on Sea, and thereby by exercise our patience.
The publicke Orders to the Shyres concerning the generall Randevous (which is appointed to be upon the 29. of December at Hairlaw, a place foure miles from Berwicke) were exped upon the fourth day after the arrival of the Ship, which was Novemb. 25.
The neerest Regements are appointed to march presently towards the borders, there to quarter and exercise themselves, and to meet with the Cavaleeres, if any of them shall appeare till the day of Randevous.
Consider with your selfe, what time you will allow for sending the Orders to the Shires, to call the Committees of the severall Shires, to bring together the Souldiers to their Colours, and to march as farre as Barwicke, from which some of the Regiments are no lesse then a hundred miles distant; after you have impartially considered these and other such necessary duties and distractions, you will not condemne us of delayes or slacknesse.
Ireland hath also bred us at this time, much trouble and hinderance, for upon the very day of Master Hatcher his arivall, Commissioners came from Ireland, expressing the unsupporable [Page] sufferings of our Irish Army: One of them swore to my selfe, that being present at a Parade, he did see a whole Regiment, whereof scarcely one hundred had either stockings or shooes, but all bare-legged and bare-footed in this season of the yeere; and yet poore soules, they are ready to take the Covenant, and to spend their lives against the Cessation, if they had necessaries for their lives furnished unto them.
Our Councels were tossed betwixt two extremities, upon the one hand to bring them away, was to give up that Kingdome into the hands of Papists and Rebels; to suffer the poore Protestants there either to be driven forth, and to come upon us for reliefe, or their throats to be cut by their barbarity, which hath destroyed so many already; and to make the Rebels strong and united for invading these two Kingdomes. Upon the other hand, to keepe them there, and to feed them with promises, and really to starve them, as we have done for a long time were to fall in the like barbarity.
In this perplexity, we have beene forced to dispatch from Air 4000 bolls of meall, [Page] which we had provided for the Western Regiments, and are providing other necessaries to be sent unto the with diligence. This hath bin an unexpected & untimeous, but a necessary diversion of our councels from the great businesse. And hath taken up a great part of our time, which the English Comissioners here doe know; and the wise there cannot but acknowledge.
The act of publike faith is also concluded, and sent up that there be nothingwanting on our part: No sooner did the Committee of the convention of Estates resolve upon the day of generall randevous, but the Commissioners of the generall assembly in their meeting at Edenbrugh, have appointed a publike fast and humiliation for a blessing from Heaven upon our expedition, which is to be solemly kept in the Army, & in all the Kirks of the Kingdome Jan. 7. being the Lords day, and the wednesday following according to the warning sent to all the Presbitaries and the particular causes expressed therein, which I have herewith sent unto you.
Thus have we revolved with our prayers and endeavours to joyne in the cause of God and to wait for his blessing for successe.