The voice of the Kingdom touching King Charles.
VVHereas base degenerate Spirits would sell or their Birthrights for a messe of pottage, or a deceitfull smile of a shadowing Prince induce them to a belief that He would fight for their freedoms, when they know that the people throughout all Nations are now staves to their Princes, and cannot be ignorant likewise how for many Ages together this Design hath been violently prosecuted against the free Commoners of this Nation. And could it ever be expected that Christians should be so inhumane, and self destructive to sheath their swords in their own bowels, and fight with their Enemies against themselves, to make themselves, staves to their enemies and their posterities for ever, but that they were not sensible of their own freedomse, both by the Law of God, Man, and Nature, but deluded by false prophets, who taught the works of the Law, and not of Grace, making the people believe that all power were ordained of God, and to resist these powers.
And lest there should be any of this seed yet left in the Nation, spreading abroad this doctrine to deceive the people with these fallacies, I shall give them an explanation of the true sense thereof, and represent these ensuing Articles or Charge, against a perfidious Prince, or an unfaithfull Parliament, viz.
1 God hath ordained all things in heaven and earth for the good and well being of man; and what power soever is contrary to, or acting against the same, is no power of God, but again his expresse will and pleasure, and therefore most lawfull to be disobeyed; whereupon the Parl. levyed war against the King, and disobeyed his pretended power.
2 Every Officer appointed for the good of the republike [Page 4]and well-government of the people, as the King, parliament, Iustices of peace, &c. is elected by the people; the King by three severall voices, by way of consent and approbation of the people, before his Coronation.
3 The Kingly Office as it is a great trust, so the people will not admit him to the execution thereof, without He swears to be faithfull in performing the trust reposed in Him, executing their Laws and Statutes, for their peaceable government, and not otherwise.
4 In case any of the Trustees shall forfeit their trust reposed in them by the people, in breaking their Oaths, violating the peoples lawes, faeedoms, and priviledges, leavying war against them, to destroy them; the people are bound by the Law of God, Man and Nature to disobey them, and bring them to speedy tryall for breach of that trust which they reposed in them.
5 It is lawfull for the people after such breach of trust to use all Coercive power for bringing to condigne punishment such Trustees, and to fight with kill and slay all such as shall oppose them therein.
And it it is further declared, That if God hath ordained all things for the good of the people; what earthly principalities or powers which the people have chosen for their good, can injoyn them to obedience in destructive and unlawfull? Is not Salus populi suprema Lex, The peoples safety the supream Law? And what Lawes and powers there are contrary hereunto, are not they all void, being against the supreme and highest of all Lawes, to which all other must give place and precedency, and all Kings and Parliaments vaile to, and stand in feare of.
SInce my last, Here hath hapned severall Overture; between his Majesty and the Parliaments Commissioners; they have had much debate upon the Propositions, especially that concerning the Church, which the King stuck much at; but the dark Cloud being expelled, and the splendor of the Gospell shining most gloriously in the eyes of his Majesty, He was graciously pleased to declare his Royall Assent to all the Propositions, and to grant His Royall Word to passe all things desired by his two Houses, that may be agreeable and consonant to the fundamentall Lawes of this Kingdom. And as to the busines of the Church (which is all they stick at) the King hath promised to give his concurrence therein, rather then his People shall suffer for his dis-assenting. Just upon the close hereof, news came that all things were agreed on, but the Treaty not to break off till ten at night.
Brought by the Post on Sunday Novemb. 5. 1648. And dated from Newport on Saturday last, at 3. of the clock in the Afternoon.