Die Mercurii, 23 Novemb 1642.
THE Lords and Commons now assembled in Parliament, being cer [...]ainely informed [...]hat the Papists and other malignants, and ill-affected persons in the County of York, Northumberland, Westmerland, Cumberland, Lancashire, Cheshire, County Palatine of Duresme, and Towne and County of Newcastle, have entered into association, and have caused, and daily doe cause great Forces both of Horse and Foot to oppose [Page] and distresse the wel-affected Subjects, and to ayd and succour the Popish and malignant party in those Northerne parts, and in particular those now in the city of York: The said Lords and Commons doe declare, That they hold it a thing most fit, necessary and healthfull for the present State of this Kingdome, and doe accordingly order, That all Lord lieutenants, Deputy-lieutenants, Collonels, Captaines, and other Officers, and all other well affected persons, inhabitants in the severall Counties of Yorke, Lincolne, Notingham, Derby, Stafford, Chester, Lancaster, Northumberland, Cumberland, Westmerland, County Palatine of Duresme, and Town and County of Newcastle, doe and shall associate themselves, and mutually [Page] ayd, succour, and assist, one another, by raising forces of horse, and foot, and leading them into places which shal be most convenient and nocessary, and by all good waies and means whatsoever, to suppresse and subdue the popish and malignant party in the said severall counties, and to preserve the peace of the Kingdome, according to the orders and declarations of Parliament, and that the said inhabitants of the said several counties, and every of them for so doing, shal be saved and kept harmlesse by the power and authority of Parliament.
And the said Lords and Commons taking into their serious consideration, the necessity of appointing a commander in chiefe, over the Officers, which are or [Page] shall be raised in the Counties a [...]oresaid, or any of them, for the [...]ervice aforesaid, in regard that by the particular Commissions already granted to persons in the said severall Counties, there is not power given, to lead Forces out of their own Counties: It is ordered, that the Lord Generall the Earl of Essex his Excellency, shall be desired to grant such commissions to the Lord Fairefax (in his Excellencies absence from the said counties) for levying, leading and conducting, all such Forces as are or shall be raised in the said severall Counties for the service of the King and Parliament, as his said Excellency to himselfe hath, and likewise power to give the same Orders and instructions, for regulating [Page] the Souldiary, which is or shall be under his commands, as his said Excellency hath given to his Army, and to use martiall law, to compell obedience thereunto as occasion shall require, And also power and authority to make and appoint Collonels, Captaines, and other Officers for levying, conducting, and leading the Forces, as he shall think fit.