THE ORATION OR SVBSTANCE OF THAT WHICH WAS deliuered before his MAIESTIE of Great Brittaine, BY The Emperours Embassador, the high and excellent Lord, Count Swartesienbourge, at his day of of Audience, being the seuenth of Aprill, in the Parliament Chamber.
Translated out of the high Dutch, and now published by especiall command.
Imprinted at London for Thomas Acrher, and are to be sold in Popes head Pallace, ouer against the signe of the Horse-shooe. 16. Aprill. 1622.
THE EMPEROVRS EMBASSADORS SPEECH AT HIS DAY OF AVDIENCE, the 7. of Aprill 1622. before his Maiestie of Great Brittaine, &c.
MOst high and Mighty Prince KING of Great Baittaine, France and Ireland, &c.
The Emperors Maiestie, being also King of Hungaria, Bohemia, and my most gratious Lord and Master: desiring of all other things to salute your great and Kingly Maiestie, hath thought it conuenient to manifest and propose his most entire loue, and brotherly Embassie vnto you, appointing me (though vnworthy) to deliuer that in words, and that publickely, which he priuately conceiueth and apprehendeth in his heart, befitting your Greatnesse: Wishing withall both to your Maiestie and your Royall house [Page 2]such blessings, as belong to mighty Princes, especially happinesse in gouernment, health of body, tranquility of minde, loue of your people, and peace withall the World, euen as hee wisheth to himselfe, and his owne establishment, peace being a thing more acceptable vnto him, then his owne prosperitie and greatnesse: peace being a thing, which I haue in charge chiefly to insist vpon, and request your MAIESTIE to accord vnto.
Besides, his Imperiall Maiestie hath imposed this taske vpon mee, to present these letters of credite and iustification of of his true heart and meaning into your Royall hands, and withall the behalfe of his Imperiall Maiestie to impart, and further make knowne vnto your MAIESTIE, that from his first step into the Throne, and entrance into his Imperiall dignity, yea at all times since to this present houre, and as hee hopes to the consummation of all houres, no one thing hath or can bee more acceptable vnto him, then the entertainement of loue, friendship, and amitie not onely with such Princes, [Page 3]to whom his predecessors haue made profession formerly of peace and concord, in contracting of leagues, and combination of couenants, but is also ardent in his desire, and would faine expresse the same by his endeauours towards all other Christian Princes and Potentates, though farther remote, as farre as the enlarging his loue, maintaining of friendship, and keeping correspondency in all things befitting their honour, and his dignity. But especially with your MAIESTIE, toward whom hee beareth such an affectionate loue, and burning zeale, that hee would faine enter into conditions of euerlasting peace, and hold an indissoluble contract of reall, sincere, and most perfect amity, a blessing not onely commendable and proper for Princes to embrace, being indeed more comly then their ornament of State, but also most requisite and necessary for their owne welfare, the good of their subiects, the enriching their countries, the enlarging their reuenewes and manifestion of their profession of Christianity: to illustrate which with oratory, precept, cautiō, [Page 4]or example is to great a worke at this time, and neediesse to such a Princely wisedome and mature apprehension.
But that this great care and Princely desire did euer appeare in his Imperiall Maiestie, euen from his first entrance into the dignity which God bestowed vpon him with many other of his owne hereditary kingdomes, and dominions to this present houre, howeuer some strange winde hath thickned vp clowds of disturbance, which threaten grearer and greater tempests. It hath pleased your MAIESTIE to ratefie and confirm, yea, you haue giuen him great assurance of sincere loue, and affectionate friendship, and this hath not beene barely performed by cursory letters, or missiue gratifications, but by magnificent Embassadors, and sumptuous expences, and that diuers times to assure his Imperiall Maiestie you did not onely approue of his good intent, and purposes: but desire the continuance and ratification of the same, still endeuouring by all meanes possible to re-establish and restore the pristinate contracts, [Page 5]and tranquilitie of the chiefest Princes, and Potentates of Christendome: and whereas now some vntoward hand had attempted to be-spot the beautifull face of Europe with troubles, or made wrinkles in the same with fearefull turmoyles, your MAIESTIE, and none but your selfe, hath endeuoured to make it smooth againe, that it may shew her former hansomnes and vnmatchable glory: yea as farre as was possible' you haue appeared like a rising Sunne, to dispell and dissipate these cloudy vapours and vntoward mists of dissention, that in steed of tumultuous enmity, and fearefull clamours of warre, true contracted friendship might step in, and the sweete concord of peace sound the comfortable Diapason of good Musicke, to please the Eares of all good Princes, and cheere the hearts of true and honest people, wherein as you haue out-stripped other Kinges in the race to high honour, and great renowne, so that your Royall name for extraordinary wisdome, learning, [Page 6]and moderation of passions, hath an extraordinary passage throughout the world for praise and admiration: so doth his Imperiall Maiesty pray, and request you to continue the same motiues, and stil and still to set forward the same practises, that the Princes of Europe may not onely participate with the benefit of peace by your meanes: but you your selfe assure vnto your Princely heart the present fruition of all applauses, and the future enioying of immortall fame, and glory.
To the end therefore, that your MAIESTIE may euidently vnderstand, and iudiciously apprehend, how much, and how highly his Imperiall Maiestie doth estimate, and make account of your MAIESTIES loue and affection, and with what embraces and amplexure hee would entertaine your friendship, yea endeauour withal earnest desire to gratefie the same, as farre as honourable correspondency, and reciprocall requitall may extend, he hath thought it conuenient without protraction or ambiguous disputing the matter to send mee as his Embassadour, to acquaint you with [Page 7]his gratious intent, and assure you, that he doth no lesse affect the common good of Christendome, then your Princely selfe, or any king in Europe: but especially the welfare and prosperitie of your MAIESTIES house, though there hath bin cause of displeasure and discontent, yea it is part of his care, and study to labour out the meanes, and giue way vnto all occasions, that may raise vp againe the decayed and bruised peace, which hath bin so vnfortunately pashed downe to the ground, and as I may say trampled vnder feet, and no question long since some gentle hand had lifted her to better firmnesse, or brought her within the strength of supportation, if as vngentle armes had not gone by force, and violent courses to worke their owne ends, and affects their designes, wherein they haue without question started out of the smooth and euen path of your great wisedome, and iudicious Councell, sauering all princelines, charity, loue and religious care to run into the by-wayes of their owne wilfulnesse, and ambitious proiects, so that whereas you like a faire mouing [Page 8]planet haue still kept one acceptable course toward peace and tranquillity: they like turbulent Meteors and prodigious exhalations haue violently runne forward to the vexing of themselues, and disturbing of others, whereby their vniustifiable actions may truely, and sufficiently be sayd to haue bin the cause of so much blood-shedding, and fearefull destruction both of countries and people: so that his Imperiall Maiestie is willing to acknowledge, and withall the world to confesse that these kinde of violent proceedings, or if you will, vnkinde courses, haue beene greatly displeasing vnto your MAIESTIE, and so farre distasting, that from time to time out of mature iudgment and regal piety, you haue endeuored to diuert the mischiefe, and turne the streame as it were of these vnkinde ouerflowings: nor hath this beene barely done by running messengers, missiue letters, polliticke entreaties, charitable wishes, or such like showes of goodnesse, but by most honourable Embassadors, sincere affection, extraordinary charge, and vnmatchable Princelinesse, [Page 9]and all as well for the generall good of Christendome, as the particular re-establishing the peace of Germany, which hitherto hath beene torne a peeces by the cruell hands of reuolters, and vnkinde snatches of tumultuous dissention, and and therefore is not onely to be wished to be recouered, but endeuoured by all possible meanes to be brought to true and perfect reformation.
And wheras I must confesse, his Imperial Maiesty hath vnwillingly taken arms, & raised his forces for his owne defence, and maintaining his honour and renowne, a thing wherein far inferior Princes would haue bin startled, and could performe no lesse: he will as willingly be enduced to lay them downe againe, and be as speedily intreated to desist from hostilitie, and violent prosecutions, if others without reason, & true or iust intimation do not shew themselues peruerse and obstinate, to which hee is questionlesse the more tractable, because your MAIESTIE can so nobly act his part; not onely in defending the dignitie of Kings, and the prerogatiues of [Page 10]Monarchies, but in expropriating the timerous proceedings of subiects, or any other that shall take vp tumultuous armes to disturbe the peace of prouinces. For although at first it may carry a show of glorious enterprises and heroicke actions: yet when the miserable effects of the best warre are considered, nothing will proue so fearefull and lamentable, nor is their any thing that I know of in the world, that drawes on repentance, and compunction of soule so sodainly, as vniustifiable hostility, and vnconscionably practises.
I must and will forbeare at this time to importune your MAIESTIE to this attonement by vnseasonable repititions of precedent occurrences, raising the causes of vnkindnesse out of the circle of other mens distempred humours, or turbulency of spirit, it is sufficient that all the world may know; how contrary these proceedings haue beene to your wholesome aduice, iudicious Councell, and pious inclination, so many wayes and times published, and made knowne to all Christendome: & as for his Imperial Maiesty they [Page 11]haue crossed his intents, opposed his offers, and made him sad againe to thinke there should be such occasions of displeasure. I will therefore onely insist vpon this that your MAIESTIE may be assured and confident, that his Imperiall Maiestie hath an absolute worthy intent toward you, and resolueth sincerely, really, royally, and without cunning or fraud, to treat with you about these affaires, and so compasse businesse, that all tractates betweene you may be firmely ratified, and faithfully performed, wherin he doth but onely giue away vnto that, which your MAIESTIE formerly desired, and in all Princelinesse wished, as is apparant by your seuerall letters, and magnificent Embassie, and because it pleased his Maiestie of Spaine to apprehend the same, and manifest his earnest willingnesse to this pacification. From his Imperiall Maiestie I haue a charge to giue you notice or as much, which when it pleaseth your MAIESTIE to vouchsafe the hearing, I shall at large impart vnto you, & make knowne with what readinesse both their Maiesties will hearken to your propositions, [Page 12]and as you shall thinke conuenient tractate about the same: nor make they any question, but that the worke being generally so good and charitable, and particularly so effectuall and profitable to all the Prouinces of Europe, will come to as happy an end, or period considering nothing is ment but truth, sincerity, and the hope of indissoluble amity whereby God shall be glorified, all your Maiesties honored, the countries blessed, and people recomforted, whose hearts are now sadded, as much with the feare of future misery, as the endurance of present clamity.
Thus humbly beseeching your Maiestie to beleeue, that his Imperiall Maiestie will endeauour by all possible meanes to giue you assurance of his loue and respect toward you. I am the bolder to warrant the sincerity of his intent, and that there is nothing proposed but truth, faith, and good meaning. In which resolution he wisheth vnto your Maiestie the happinesse of your Kingly estate, and the prosperity of a long, and blessed raigne, with the encrease of many yeeres, health, honor, contentment, and felicitie.