¶ The newe Testament / dylygently corrected and compared with the Greke by Willyam Tindale: and fynesshed in the yere of oure Lorde God. A .M. D. &. xxxiiij. in the moneth of Nouember.
¶ W. T. vnto the Reader.
HEre thou hast (moost deare reader) the new Testamēt or covenaunt made wyth vs of God in Christes bloude. Which I have looked over agayne (now at the last) with all dylygence / and compared it vnto the Greke / and have weded oute of it many fautes / which lacke of helpe at the begynninge and oversyght / dyd sowe therin. If ought seme chaunged / or not all to gether agreynge with the Greke / let the fynder of ye faute consider the Hebrue Phrase or maner of speche lefte in the Greke wordes. Whose preterperfectence and presenttence is ofte both one / and the futuretence is the optative mode also / and the future tence is ofte the imperatyve mode in the actyve voyce / and in the passyve ever. Lykewyse person for person / nombre for nombre / and an interroga [...]ion for a cō dicionall / and soche lyke is with the Hebrues a comen vsage.
I have also in manye places set lyght in the mergent / to vnderstonde the text by. If anye man fynde fautes ether with the trāslacion or ought besyde (which is easyer for manye to do / then so well to have translated it them selves of their awne pregnant wyttes / at the begynnynge withoute foren sample) to the same it shalbe lawfull to trāslate it them selves and to put what they lust therto. If I [Page] shall perceave ether by my selfe or by the informacion of other / that ought be escaped me / or myght be more playnlye translated / I will shortlye after / cause it to be mended. Howbe it in manye places / me thynketh it better to put a declaracyon in the margent / then to run in to farre from the text. And in manye places / where the text semeth at the fyrst choppe harde to be vnderstonde / yet ye circūstāces before and after / and offē readinge together / maketh it playne ynough. & ce.
Moreover / because the kyngedome of heaven / which is the scripture & worde of God / maye be so locked vp / that he which readeth or heareth it / cannot vnderstonde it: as Christ testifieth how that the Scribes and Pharises had so shut it vp. Mat. xxiii. and had taken awaye the keye of knowledge. Luke. xi. that their Iewes which thought them selves with in / were yet so locked out / and are to this daye that they can vnderstonde no sentence of the scripture vnto their salvacion / though they can reherse the textes every where & dispute therof as sottelye as ye popyshe doctoures of dunces darcke learninge / which with their sophistrye / sarved vs / as ye Pharises dyd the Iewes. Therfore (that I myght be founde faythfull to my father & lorde in distributinge vnto my brethrē & felowes of one fayth / their due & necessarye fode: so dressinge it & ceasoninge it / that the weake stomackes maye receave it also / and be ye better for it) I thought it my dutye (most deare reader) to warne the [Page] before / & to shew the the right waye in / & to geve the ye true keye to opē it withall / & to arme the agaynst false Prophetes & malicious ypocrytes / whose perpetuall stodye is to leven the scripture with gloses / and there to locke it vp where it shuld save thy soule / and to make vs shote at a wronge marke / to put oure trust in those thinges that proffit their belyes onlye and slee oure soules.
The ryght [...] the onlye waye to vnderstonde the scripture vnto oure salvacion / is / that we ernestlye & aboue all thinge / serche for the profession of oure baptyme or covenaū tesThe ryght waye into the scripture. made betwene God & vs. As for an ensample: Christ sayth Mat. v. Happie are the mercifull / for they shall obtayne mercie. Loo / Here God hath made a covenaūt with vs / to be mercifull vnto vs / yf we wilbe mercifull one to another: so that the man which sheweth mercie vnto his neyboure / maye be bolde to trust in God for mercie at all nedes. And contrarye wyse / indgemēt without mercie / shalbe to him that sheweth not mercye. Iaco. ii. So now / yf he yt sheweth no mercie / trust in God for mercie / his fayth is carnall & worldlye / & but vayne presumpciō. For God hath promysed mercie onlye to ye mercifull. And therfore the mercilesse have no Godes worde yt they shall have mercie: but contrarye wyse / yt they shall have iudgemēt without mercie. And Mat. vi. If ye shall forgeve men their fautes / youre hevē ly father shall forgeve you: but & yf ye shall not forgeve mē their fautes / no more shall youre [Page] father forgeve you youre fautes. Here also by ye vertue & strēght of this covenaūt wher with God of his mercie hath boūde him selfe to vs vnworthie / maye he yt forgeveth his neyboure / be bolde when he returneth & amēdeth to beleve & trust in god for remission of whatsoever he hath done amysse. And cōtrarye wyse / he that will not forgeve / cannot but dispeare of forgevenes in the ende / and feare iudgement without mercie.
The generall covenaūt wherin all other are cōprehended & included / is this. If we meke oure selves to god / to kepe all his lawes / after the ensample of Christ: then God hath bounde him selfe vnto vs to kepe and make good all the mercies promysed in Christ / thorow out all the scripture.
All the whole lawe which was gevē to vtter oure corrupt nature / is cōprehended in theLawe. ten commaundements. And ye ten commaundementes are comprehended in these two: love God and thy neyboure. And he that loveth his neyboure in God and Christ / fulfilleth these two / & consequentlye the ten / & finally all the other. Now if we love oure neyboures in God & Christ: that is to wete / if we be lovinge / kynde & mercifull to them / because God hath created them vnto his lyknes / & Christ hath redemed them & bought them wt his bloude / then maye we be bolde to trust in God thorow Christ & his deservinge / for all mercie. For God hath promysed and bounde him selfe to vs: to shew vs all mercie / & to be a [Page] father almighty to vs / so that we shall not nede to feare the power of all oure adversaryes.
Now yf anye man that submitteth not him selfe to kepe the cōmaundemētes / do thinke yt he hath anye fayth in God: the same mānes fayth is vayne / worldlye / damnable / develishe & playne presumpcion as it is above sayde / & is no fayth that can iustifie or be accepted before God. And that is it that Iames meaneth in his Pistle. For how can a man beleve sayth Paul without a preacher. Ro. x. Now reade all the scripture and se where God sent anye to preache mercye to anye / save vnto thē onlye that repēt & turne to god with all their hartes / to kepe his commaundementes. Vnto the disobedient that will not turne / is threatened wrath / vengeaunce and damnacion / accordinge to all the terrible curses and fearfull ensamples of the Byble.
Fayth now in God the father thorow oure Lorde Iesus Christ / accordinge to ye covenaū tes & apoyntemēt made betwene God & vs / is oure salvaciō. Wherfore I have ever noted ye covenaūtes in ye mergētes / & also ye promises. Moreover where thou findest a promyse & no covenaunt expressed therewith / there must thou vnderstonde a covenaūt. For all the promyses of ye mercie & grace yt Christ hath purchased for vs / are made vpon ye condicion yt we kepe ye lawe. As for an ensample: whē the scripture sayth. Mat. xii. Axe & it shalbe geven you: seke & ye shall fynde: knocke & it shalbe opened vnto you. It is to be vnderstonde / if [Page] that whē thy neyboure axeth / seketh or knocketh to ye / thou then shew him the same mercie which thou desyrest of god / then hath god boūde him selfe to helpe ye agayne / & else not.
Also ye se that two things are requyred to begin a Christen man. The fyrst is a stedfast fayth & trust in almightie God / to obtayne all the mercie that he hath promysed vs / thorow the deservinge & merites of Christes bloude onlye / withoute all respect to oure awne workes. And the other is / that we forsake evell & turne to God / to kepe his lawes & to fyght agaynst oure selves and oure corrupte nature perpetuallye / that we maye do the will of god every daye better and better.
This have I sayde (most deare reader) to warne the / least thou shuldest be deceaved / & shuldest not onlye reade the scriptures in vayne & to no proffit / but also vnto thy greater dā nacion. For the nature of Gods worde is / yt What the nature of gods worde is whosoever reade it or heare it reasoned & disputed before him / it will begynne ymmediatlye to make him every daye better & better / till he be growē into a perfect mā in the knowledge of Christ and love of the lawe of God: or alse make him worse & worse / till he be hardened that he openly resist the sprite of God / & then blaspheme / after the ensample of Pharao / Cora / Abiron / Balam / Iudas / Symon Magus and soche other.
This to be even so / the wordes of Christ Ioh. iii. do well confyrme. This is condemnaciō (sayth he) the lyght is come into ye worlde [Page] / but ye men loved darcknes more then light for their dedes were evell. Beholde / when the light of Godes worde cometh to a mā / whether he reade it or here it preached & testified / & he yet have no love thereto / to fassion his lyfe therafter / but cōsēteth still vnto his olde dedes of ignoraūce: then beginneth his iust dā nacion ymmediatlye / & he is henceforth without excuse: in that he refused mercie offered him. For God offereth him mercie vpon the condyciō that he will mende his livinge: but he will not come vnder the covenaūt. And frō that houre forwarde he waxeth worsse & worsse / God takinge his sprite of mercye and grace from him for his vnthankfulnes sake.
And Paul wryteth. Ro. i. that the hethē because when they knew god / they had no lust to honoure him with godly lyvinge / therfore god powred his wrath vpon them & toke his spirite frō thē & gave them vp vnto their hertes lustes to serve sinne / frō iniquite to imquitie tyll they were thorow herdened and past repentaunce.
And Pharao / because when the worde of god was in his contre and gods people scattered thorow out all his land / and yet nether loved them or it: therfore god gave him vp / and in takynge his spirite of grace from him so hardened his herte with covetousnes / that afterward no myracle coulde convert him.
Here to pertayneth the parable of the talentes. Mat. xxv. The Lorde cōmaundeth ye talent to be takē awaye from the evell & slouthfull [Page] servaunt & to binde him hand & fote & to cast him into vtter darcknes / & to geve the talent vnto him that had ten / sayenge: to all yt have / moare shalbe gevē. But frō him yt hath not / that he hath shalbe takē from him. That is to saye / he that hath a good harte toward ye worde of God / & a set purpose to fassiō his dedes thereafter & to garnishe it with Godly lyvinge & to testifie it to other / the same shall increase more & more dayly in ye grace of Christ. But he that loveth it not / to lyve therafter & to edifie other / the same shall loose the grace of true knowledge & be blinded agayne and every daye ware worsse and worsse and blinder & blinder / till he be an vtter enemye of the worde of God / & his harte so hardened / that it shalbe impossible to convert him.
And Luk. xii. The servaunt that knoweth his masters will & prepareth not him selfe / shalbe beatē with many stripes: that is / shall have greater damnacion. And Matt. vii. all that here the worde of God & do not therafter bylde on sande: that is / as the foundaciō layed on sande cānot resist violence of water / but is vnderminded & over throwen / even so ye fayth of them that have no lust ner love to ye lawe of god buylde vpon the sande of their awne ymaginacions / and not on the rocke of godes worde accordinge to his covenaūtes / turneth to desperacion in tyme of tribulacion & when god cometh to iudge.
And the vyneyarde Matt. xxi. planted and hyred oute to the husbandmē yt wolde not rē der [Page] to the Lorde / of the frute in due tyme / and therfore was takē from them and hyred oute to other / doth confirme the same. For Christ sayth to the Iewes / ye kyngdome of hevē shalbe taken frō you & gevē to a nacion that will bring forth the frutes therof as it is come to passe. For the Iewes haue lost the spirituall knowledge of god & of his cōmaundementes and also of all the scripture / so yt they can vnderstōde nothynge godlye. And ye dore is so locked vp that all their knockynge is in vayne / though manye of them take great payne for godes sake. And luke. xiii. the fygge tree that beareth no frute is cōmaūded to be plucked vp
And finally / hereto pertayneth with infinite other / the terrible parable of the vncleane spirite (Luke. xi.) which after he is cast oute / when he cometh & fyndeth his house swepte and garnysshed / taketh to him seuen worsse then him selfe / and cometh and entreth in & dwelleth there / & so is the ende of ye man worse then the begynnynge. The Iewes / they had clensed thē selves wt gode worde / frō all outward ydolatrye & worshippinge of ydole. But their hertes remayned still faythlesse to godwarde and towarde his mercie and truthe and therfore without loue also and lust to his lawe & to their neyboures for his sake / & thorow false trust in their awne worke) to which heresie / the childe of perdicion / the wycked bysshope of Rome wt his lawyers hath brought vs christen) were more abhominable ydolaters then before / and become ten tymes worse [Page] in the ende then at the begynnynge. For the fyrst ydolatre was sone spyed and easie to be rebuked of ye prophetes by the scripture. But the later is more sotle to begyle withall / and an hundred tymes of more dyfficul [...] to be weded oute of mennes hertes.
This also is a conclusion / nothynge more certayne / or more proued by ye testimonye & ensamples of ye scripture: yt if anye yt fauoureth the worde of God / be so weke yt he cānot chast his fleshe / him will ye lorde chastice & scourge euery daye sharper & sharper / wt trybulacyon & mysfortune / yt nothynge shall prospere wt him but all shall go agaynst him / whatsoeuer he taketh in hande / & shall vyset him wt pouertie / with sycknesses & deseases / & shall plage him with plage vpon plage / eche more lothsome / terryble and fearfull then other / tyll he be at vtter defyaunce with his fleshe.
Let vs therfore yt have now at this tyme oure eyes opened agayne thorow ye tēder mercie of God / kepe a meane. Let vs so put oure trust in ye mercy of god thorow christ / yt we knowe it oure dutie to kepe ye lawe of God & to loue oure neyboures for their fathers sake which created thē & for their lordes sake which redemed thē & bought thē so derely wt his bloude Let vs walke in ye feare of God / & have oure eyes opē vnto both partes of Godes couenaū tes / certified that none shalbe partaker of the mercie / saue he that will fyght agynst ye flesshe / to kepe ye lawe. And let vs arme oure selues wt this remēbraūce / that as christes workes [Page] iustifie frō synne & set vs in ye fauoure of god / so oure awne dedes thorow workynge of ye spirite of God / helpe vs to cōtynew in ye fauoure & ye grace / into which christ hath brought vs / & that we cā no lenger cōtynew in fauoure & grace thē oure herte are to kepe the lawe.
Furthermore cōcernynge ye lawe of God / this is a generall cōclusiō / yt ye whole lawe [...] whether they be ceremonies / sacrifices / ye or sacramētꝭ ether / or preceptꝭ of equitie betwene man & mā thorowout all degrees of ye worlde / all were geuē for oure proffyt & necessyte onlye / & not for anye nede yt God hath of oure kepynge thē / or yt his ioye is encreased therby or yt ye dede / for ye dede it selfe doth please him That is all yt God requyreth of vs when we be at one wt him & do put oure trust in him &Loue is the fullinge of the lawe loue him / is yt we loue euery mā his neyboure to pitie him & to have cōpassyon on him in all his nedꝭ & to be mercifull vnto him. This to be euen so / christ testifieth. Mat. vii. sayenge: this is ye lawe & ye prophets. That is / to do as thou woldest be done to (accordynge I meane to ye doctryne of ye scripture) & not to do that thou woldest not haue done to the / is all that the lawe requyreth & the Prophetꝭ. And Paule to the Roma. xiii. affyrmeth also the loue is the fullfyllinge of ye lawe / & that he which loueth / doth of his awne accorde all that the lawe requyreth. And .i. Timo. i. Paul sayth yt ye loue of a pure hert & good cōscience & fayth vnfayned is ye ende & fullfillynge of ye lawe. For fayth vnfayned in christs bloude causeth [Page] to loue for christes sake. Which loue is ye pure loue onlye & ye onlye cause of a good cōscience. For then is ye cōscyence pure / when ye eye loketh to christ in all hir dedꝭ / to do them for his sake & not for hir awne synguler aduauntage or anye other wycked purpose. And Ihō both in his gospell & also pistles / speketh neuer of anie other lawe thē to loue one another purely / affyrmynge yt we haue God him selfe dwellynge in vs and all that God desyreth / if we loue one the other.
Seinge then that fayth to God & loue & mercifullnes to oure neyboures / is all that ye lawe requyreth / therfore of necessite the lawe must be vnderstōde & interprete by thē. So yt all inferiour lawꝭ are to be kept & obserued as longe as they be seruaūtꝭ to fayth & loue: and then to be broken ymedyatlye / if thorow anye occasyon / they hurte ether ye fayth which we shuld have to godward in the confidence of christes bloude or the loue which we owe to oure neyboures for Christes sake.
And therfore when ye blynde pharises murmured & grudged at him & his desciples / that they brake ye saboth daye & tradycions of the elders / & that he him selfe dyd eate wt publicās & synners / he answereth. Mat. ix. allegynge Esaias ye prophet: go rather & learne what this meaneth / I requyer mercie & not sacrifyce. And Mat. xii. Oh yt ye wyst what this meaneth / I requyer mercie & not sacrifice. For onlye loue & mercifullnes vnderstōdeth ye lawe / & else nothinge. And he that hath not yt [Page] writtē in his harte / shall neuer vnderstōde ye lawe / no: though all ye āgells of heuē wēt aboute to teache him. And he that hath that grauē in his harte / shall not only vnderstōde ye lawe but also shall do of his awne inclinacion all that is required of ye lawe / though neuer laweLoue onlye vnderstondeth ye law. had beē gevē: as all mothers do of thē selves without lawe vnto their childrē / all that can be reqvyred by anye lawe / loue ouercomynge all payne / greffe / tedyousnesse or lothsomnes: & euē so no doute if we had cōtynewed in oure fyrst state of innocēcie / we shuld euer haue fullfilled ye lawe / without cōpulsiō of ye lawe
And because the lawe (which is a doctryne thorow teachynge euery mā his dutye / doth vtter oure corrupt nature) is sufficiētly described by Moses / therfore is lytle mēcion made therof in the new testamēt / save of love only wherin all ye lawe is included / as seldome mē cion is made of ye new testamēt in the olde lawe / save here & there are promyses made vnto them / yt Christ shuld come & blesse thē & delyuer thē / & yt the gospell & new testamēt shuld be preached and publysshed vnto all nacions.
The gospell is glad tydynges of mercie &Gospell. grace & yt oure corrupt nature shalbe healed agayne for christes sake & for ye merites of his deseruingꝭ onlye: Yet on yt condiciō yt we will turne to God / to lerne to kepe his lawes spiritually / yt is to saye / of loue for his sake / & wyll also soffre the curynge of oure infirmyties.
The new testamēt is as moche to saye as aNew testament. new couenaūt. The olde testamēt is an olde tēporall couenaūt made betwene God & ye carnall [Page] childrē of Abraham / Isaac & Iacob other wise called Israel / vpō ye dedes & ye obseruynge of a tēporall lawe. Where ye rewarde of ye kepynge is tēporall lyfe & prosperyte in ye lande of Chanaan / & ye breakynge is rewarded wt tēporall deeth & punyshmēt. But ye new testament is an euerlastynge couenaūt made vnto the childrē of God thorow fayth in christ / vpō the deservynge of christ. Where eternall lyfe is promysed to all that beleve / & death to all that are vnbeleuynge. My dedꝭ if I kepe the lawe are rewarded wt the tēporall promyse of this lyfe. But if I beleue in christ / christes dedes haue purchased for me the eternall promyse of the euerlastynge lyfe. If I commyt nothynge worthye of deeth / I deserue to my rewarde that no mā kyll me: if I hurte no mā I am worthye that no mā hurte me. If I helpe my neyboure / I am worthie that he helpe me agayne. &c. So that wt outward dedes wt which I serue other mē / I deserue that other men do lyke to me in this worlde: & they extē de no further. But christꝭ dedꝭ extende to lyfe euerlastynge vnto all that beleue &ce. This be soffyciēt in this place cōcernynge ye lawe & the gospell / new testamēt and olde: so that as there is but one God / one christ / one fayth & one baptime / euē so thou vnderstōde that there is but one gospell / though manye wryte it & manye preache it. For all preache the same Christ & brynge the same glad tydynges. And therto paules pistles wt ye gospell of Iohn & his fyrst epistle & the fyrst epistle of saynt peter / are most pure gospell & moost playnlye & [Page] rychlye described the glorye of the grace of christ: Yf ye requyer more of the lawe / seke in the prologe to the romayns and in other places where it is sofficientlye intreated of.
¶ Repentaunce.
COncernynge this worde repētaunce or (as they vsed) penaūce / ye hebrue hath in ye olde testamēt generally (Sob) turne or be cōuerted. For which ye trāslacion that we take for saynt Ieromes hath most parte (cōuerti) to turne or be cōuerted / & some tyme yet (agere penitenciā) And ye greke in the new testamēt hath perpetually (Metanoeo) to turne in the heart & mynde / & to come to ye ryght knowledge / & to a mannes ryght wyt agayne. For which (Metanoeo) S. Ieromes trāslaciō hath: sometyme (ago penetēciā) I do repēt: sometyme (peniteo) I repēt: somtyme (penitror) I am repētaunt: somtyme (habeo penitenciā) I have repētaunce: some tyme (penitet me) it repēteth me. And Erasmus vseth moche this worde (resipisco) I come to my selfe or to my ryght mynde agayne. And the verye sens and significaciō both of the hebrue & also of ye greke worde / is / to be cōuerted & to tourne to God with all the hert / to knowe his will & to lyue accordynge to his lawes / & to be cured of oure corrupt nature wt the oyle of his spirite & wyne of obedyēce to his doctryne. Which cōuersion or turnynge if it be vnfayned / these foure do accompanye it & are included therin: Confession / not in the prestes eare / for that is but mānes invēcion / but to God in ye hert & before [Page] all the cōgregacion of God / how yt we be synners & synfull / & yt oure hole nature is corrupt & inclyned to synne & all vnryghteousnes / and therfore euell / wycked & damnable / & his lawe holy & Iust / by which oure synfull nature is rebuked: & also to oure neyboures / if we have offended anye person perticularlye. Then contricion / sorowfullnes that we be soche / damnable synners / & not onlye have synned but are holye inclyned to syne still. Thirdlye fayth (of which oure olde doctoure have made no mēcion at all in ye descripciō of their penaūce) yt God for christe sake doth forgeue vs & receave vs to mercie / & is at one wt vs & will heale oure corrupte nature. And fourthlye satisfaciō or amendꝭ makynge / not to god wt holye workes / but to my neyboure whome I haue hurt / & the congregaciō of God whome I have offended (yf anye open cryme be foūde in me) & submyttynge of a mās selfe vnto ye congregacion or church of christ / & to ye offycers of the same / to have his lyfe corrected & governed hence forth of thē / accordynge to the true doctryne of ye church of christ. And note this: that as satisfaction or amendes makynge is counted ryghteousnes before ye worlde & a purgynge of the synne: so yt the worlde when I haue made a full amendꝭ / hath no further to cō playne. Even so fayth in christes bloude is counted ryghteousnes and a purgynge of all sinne before God.
Morouer / he yt synneth agaynst his brother synneth also agaynst his father allmyghtie [Page] God. And as ye synne cōmytted agaynst his brother / is pourged before ye world wt makynge amendꝭ or axynge forgeuenes / euen so is ye synne commytted agaynst God / pourged thorow fayth in christes bloude onlye. For christ sayth. Io. viii. except ye beleue that I am he / ye shall dye in youre synnes. That is to saye / if ye thīke yt there is anye other sacrifice or satisfacciō to godwarde / then me / ye remayne euer in synne before God / how soeuer ryghteous ye apere before ye world. Wherfore now / whether ye call this Metonoia / repentaunce / cōuersyon or turnynge agayne to God / ether amendynge &ce. or whether ye saye repēt / be cōuerted / tourne to god / amende youre lyuynge or what ye lust / I am content so ye vnderstonde what is meant therby / as I have now declared.
¶ Elders.
IN the olde testamēt ye tēporall heedes & rulers of ye Iues which had ye gouernaunce ouer ye laye or cōmen people are called elders / as ye maye se in ye foure euangelystes. Oute of which custome paule in his epistle & also peter / call ye prelates & spirituall gouerners which are bysshopes & prestes / elders. Now whether ye call them elders or prestes / it is to me all one: so yt ye vnderstonde yt they be offycers & seruaūtes of the worde of God / vnto the which all men both hie & lowe that will not rebell agaynst Christ / must obeye as longe as they preache & rule trulye & no lenger.
¶ A prologe into the .iiii. Euangelystes shewynge what they were & their auctoryte. And fyrst of S. Mathew.
AS towchynge ye euāgelystes: ye se in ye new testament clearly what they were Fyrst mathew (as ye reade Mat ix. Mar. ii. Luke. v) was one of christe apostles / and was with christ all the tyme of his preachynge / and sawe and heard his awne selfe almost all that he wrote.
¶ Marke
OF Marke reade (actes xii) how peter (after he was loosed oute of pryson by the angell) came to Markꝭ mothers house / where manye of ye desciples were prayenge for his delyueraūce. And paul & Barnabas toke him wt thē frō Ierusalem & brought him to Antioche / actꝭ .xii. And actꝭ .xiii. paul & Barnabas toke Marke wt them when they were sent oute to preache: from whome he also departed / as it apereth in the sayde chapter / & returned to Ierusalem agayne. And actꝭ. xv paul & Barnabas were at varyaunce aboute him / paul not wyllynge to take him wt them / because he forsoke thē in their fyrst Iorneye. Notwtstondynge yet / when paul wrote ye epistle to ye collossyās / Marke was wt him / as he sayth in the fourth chapter: of whome Paul also testifieth / both yt he was Barnabas sisters sonne and also his felowe worker in the kyngedome of God. [Page] And .ii. Timothe. iiii paul cōmaundeth Timothe to brynge Marke wt him / affirmynge yt he was nedefull to him / to mynister to him. Finallye / he was also wt peter when he wrote his fyrst epistle / & so famylier yt peter calleth him his sonne. Wherof ye se / of whome he learned his gospell / euen of the verye apostles / with whome he had his cōtynuall conversacion / & also of what auctoryte his wrytynge is / and how worthie of credence.
¶ Luke.
LUcas was Pauls companyon / at the least waye frō ye .xvi. of the actꝭ forth & with him in all his trybulacyō. And he wēt with paule at his last goynge vp to Ierusalem. And frō thence he folowed paul to Cesarea / where he laye two yere in pryson And frō Cesarea he went with paul to Rome where he laye two other yer [...]s in pryson. And he was with Paul when he wrote to ye collossyōs / as he testifieth in ye fourth chapter sayenge: the beloued Lucas the phisiciō saluteth you. And he was wt paul whē he wrote ye secōde pistle to Timothe / as he sayth ī ye fourth chapter sayenge: Onlye Lucas is with me. Wherby ye se ye auctorite of the man and of what credēce & reuerēce his wrytinge is worthie of / & therto of whome he learned ye storye of his gospell / as he him selfe sayth / how yt he learned it & searched it oute with all dylygence of them yt sawe it and were also parttakers [Page] at the doynge. And as for the actes of ye apostles / he him selfe was at the doynge of thē (at the least) of the moost parte / & had his parte therin / and therfore wrote of his awne experyence.
¶ Iohn.
IOhn / what he was / is manyfest by the thre fyrst euāgelistꝭ. Fyrst christes apostle / & yt one of ye chefe. Thē christes nye kinsmā / & for his synguler innocēcie & softenes / singulerlye beloued & of synguler famyliarite with christ / & euer one of ye thre wytnesses of moost secret thynges. The cause of his wrytynge was certayne heresyes that arose in his tyme / & namelye two / of which one denyed christ to be verye man & to be come in ye verie fleshe & nature of man. Agaynst which two heresyes he wrote both his gospell & also his fyrst epistle / & in ye begynnynge of his gospell sayth yt the worde or thynge was at ye begynnynge / & was wt God / & was also verye God and yt all thynges was created & made by yt / and yt it was also made fleshe: yt is to saye / became verie mā. And he dwelt amōge vs (sayth he) & we sawe his glorye.
And in ye begynnynge of his pistle / he saith we shew you of ye thynge yt was frō the begynnynge / which also we heard / sawe wt oure eyes & oure handes hādeled. And agayne we shew you euerlastynge lyfe / that was with ye father and apered to vs / & we heard and sawe. & ce. [Page] In that he sayth that it was from the begynnynge / and that it was eternall lyfe / and that it was with God / he affirmeth him to be verie God. And that he sayth / we hearde / sawe and fealte / he wytnesseth that he was verie man also. Ihon also wrote last / and therfore touched not the storie that the other had compiled. But wryteth most of the fayth and promyses / & of the sermones of Christ. This be sofficient concerninge the .iiii. Euangelistes and their auctoritie and worthynes to be beleued.
❧ ❧ ❧
¶ A warninge to ye reader if ought be scaped thorow necligence of the prynter / as this text is yt foloweth / which if thou fynde anye more soche: cōpare ye englyshe to ye other bookes that are all readye prynted / & so shalt thou perceaue the truthe of the ynglish.
In the xxiii. chapter of Mathew & in the xxxiii leffe on the seconde syde and last lyne / reade the sentence thus. Thou blynde pharisaye / clense fyrst the ynnesyde of the cup and platter / that the outsyde of them maye be clene also.
Willyam Tindale / yet once more to the christen reader.
THou shalt vnderstonde moost dere reader / when I had taken in hāde to looke ouer the new testament agayne & to cōpare it with ye greke / and to mende whatsoeuer I coulde fynde amysse & had almost fynesshed ye laboure: George Ioye secretly toke in hand to correct it also by what occasyon his conscyence knoweth: & preuēted me / in so moche / yt his correccyō was prynted in great nombre / yer myne begāne. When it was spyed and worde brought me: though it semed to dyuers other yt George Ioye had not vsed ye offyce of an honest mā / seinge he knew yt I was in correctynge it myselfe: nether dyd walke after ye rules of yt loue & softenes which christ / & his desciples teache vs / how yt we shuld do nothynge of stryfe to moue debate / or of vayne glorie or of couetousnes. Yet I toke ye thīge in worth as I have done dyuers other in tyme past / as one that have moare experyēce of ye nature & dysposiciō of yt mānes cōplexion / & supposed that a lytle spyse of couetousnes & vayne glorie (two blynde gydes) had bene ye onlye cause yt moued him so to do / aboute which thynges I stryue with no man: & so folowed after & corrected forth & caused this to be prynted / without surmyse or lokynge on his correctyon.
[Page]But when the pryntynge of myne was almost fynesshed / one brought me a copie & shewed me so manye places / in soche wyse altered that I was astonyed & wondered not a lytle what furye had dryuē him to make soche chaunge & to call it a diligent correctiō. For thorow oute Mat. Mark & Luke perpetually: and ofte in the actees / & sometyme in Iohn & also in the hebrues / where he fyndeth this worde Resurrecciō / he chaungeth it into ye lyfe after this lyfe / or verie lyfe / and soche lyke / as one that abhorred the name of the resurreccion.
If that chaunge / to turne resurreccion into lyfe after this lyfe / be a dylygent correccion / then must my translaciō be fautie in those places / & saynt Ieromes / and all ye translatours that euer I heard of in what tonge so euer it be / frō ye apostles vnto this his dylygēt correccyō (as he calleth it) which whither it be so or no / I permyt it to other mennes iudgemētes.
But of this I chalenge George Ioye / that he dyd not put his awne name therto and call it rather his awne translacion: & that he playeth boo pepe / & ī some of his bookes putteth in his name & tytle / and in some kepeth it oute It is lawfull for who will / to translate and shew his mynde / though a thousand had trāslated before him. But it is not lawfull (thynketh me) ner yet expedyēt for the edifienge of the vnitie of the fayth of christ / that whosoeuer will / shall by his awne auctorite / take another mannes translacion & put oute & in and [Page] chaunge at pleasure / & call it a correccion.
Moreover / ye shall vnderstōde that George Ioye hath had of a longe tyme marvelouse ymaginaciōs aboute this worde resurrecciō / yt it shuld be taken for the state of the soules after their departinge frō their bodyes / & hath also (though he hath been reasoned with therof & desyred to cease) yet sowen his doctryne by secret lettres on that syde the see / & caused great division amōge ye brethrē. In so moche that Iohn Fryth beynge in preson in the toure of Londō / a lytle before his death / wrote yt we shuld warne him & desyer him to cease / & wolde have then wrytten agaynst him / had I not withstonde him. Therto I have been sence informed yt no small nōber thorow his curiosite / vtterly denye the resurreccion of ye flesshe & bodye / affirminge yt the soule whē she is departed / is the spirituall bodye of the resurreccion / & other resurreccion shall there none be. And I have talked with some of them myselfe / so doted in that folye / that it were as good perswade a post / as to plucke that madnes oute of their braynes. And of this all is George Ioyes vnquyet curiosite ye hole occasion / whether he be of the sayde facciō also / or not / to that let him answer him selfe.
If George Ioye wyll saye (as I wot well he will) that his chaunge / is the sence & meaninge of those scriptures. I answer it is soner sayde then proved: howbeit let other mē iudge. But though it were ye verie meaninge [Page] of the scripture: yet if it were lawfull after his ensample to every man to playe boo pepe with the translacions that are before him / & to put oute ye wordes of ye text at his pleasure & to put in every where his meaninge: or what he thought the meaninge were / that were the next waye to stablyshe all heresyes and to destroye the grounde wherewith we shuld improve them. As for an ensample / whē Christ sayth Io. v. The tyme shall come in ye which all that are in the graves shall heare his voyce & shall come forth: they that have done good vnto resurreccion of lyfe / or with the resurreccion of lyfe / & they have done evell / vnto ye reccion or with the resurreccion of damnaciō. George Ioyes correccion is / they that have done good shall come forth into the verie lyfe / & they that have done evell into the life of damnaciō / thrustinge cleane oute this worde resurrecciō. Now by ye same auctorite / & wt as good reason shall another come & saye of the rest of ye text / they yt are in ye sepulchres / shall heare his voyce / that ye sence is / the soules of thē that are in the sepulchres shall heare his voyce / & so put in his diligent correccion & mocke oute ye text / that it shall not make for ye resurrecciō of the flesshe / which thinge also George Ioyes correcciō doth manyfestlye affirme. If the text be lefte vncorrupt / it will pourge hir selfe of all maner false gloses / how sotle soever they be fayned / as a sethinge pot casteth vp hir scome. But yf the false glose be [Page] made the text / diligentlye oversene & correct / wherewith then shall we correcte false doctrine & defende Christes flocke from false opinions / & frō ye wycked heresyes of raveninge of wolves? In my mynde therfore a lytle vnfayned love after the rules of Christ / is worth moche hie learninge / & single & sleyght vnderstondinge that edifieth in vnitie / is moche better then sotle curiosite / & mekenes better then bolde arrogancye and stondinge over moche in a mannes awne consayte.
Wherfore / concernynge the resurreccion / I protest before god and oure savioure Iesus Christ / and before the vniversall congregacion that beleveth in him / that I beleve accordynge to the open and manyfest scriptures & catholyck fayth / that Christ is rysen agayne in ye flesshe which he receaved of his mother ye blessed virgin marie / & bodye wherin he dyed. And yt we shall all both good and bad ryse both flesshe & bodye / & apere together before the iudgement seat of christ / to receave every man accordynge to his dedes. And that the bodyes of all that beleve & contynew in the true fayth of christ / shalbe endewed wt lyke immortalyte and glorie as is ye bodye of christ
And I protest before God and oure savioure Christ & all that beleve in him / that I holde of ye soules that are departed as moche as maye be proved by manifest & opē scripture / & thinke the soules departed in the fayth of Christ & love of the lawe of God / to be in no worse case then ye soule of Christ was / frō ye tyme [Page] yt he delivered his sprite into the handes of his father / vntyll the resurreccion of his bodye in glorie & immortalite. Neverthelater / I cōfesse openly / yt I am not persuaded yt they be all readie in the full glorie that Christ is in / or the elect angels of god are in. Nether is it anye article of my fayth: for if it so were / I se not but then the preachinge of the resurrecciō of the flesshe were a thinge in vayne. Notwithstondinge yet I am readie to beleve it / if it maye be proved with open scripture. And I have desyred George Ioye to take opē textes that seme to make for yt purpose / as this is. To daye thou shalt be with me in Paradise / to make therof what he coulde / and to let his dreames aboute this worde resurreccion goo. For I receave not in ye scripture yt pryvat interpretaciō of any mānes brayne / without opē testimony of eny scriptures agreinge thereto.
Moreover I take God (which alone seeth ye heart) to recorde to my conscience / besechinge him yt my parte be not in ye bloude of Christ / if I wrote of all yt I have wryttē thorow oute all my boke / ought of an evell purpose / of envie or malice to anye mā / or to stere vp any false doctrine or opinion in the churche of Christ / or to be auctor of anye secte / or to drawe disciples after me / or that I wolde be estemed or had in pryce above the least chylde yt is borne / save onlye of pitie & cōpassion I had & yet have on the blindnes of my brethrē / & to bringe them vnto the knowledge of Christ / & [Page] to make every one of them / if it were possible as perfect as an angell of heavē / & to wede oute all yt is not planted of oure hevenly father / & to bringe doune all that lyfteth vp it selfe agaynst the knowledge of the salvacion that is in ye bloude of Christ. Also / my parte be not in Christ / if myne heart be not to folowe & lyve accordinge as I teache / and also if myne heart wepe not nyght & daye for myne awne synne & other mennes indifferētlye / besechinge God to cōvert vs all / & to take his wrath from vs / & to be mercifull as well to all other men / as to myne awne soule / caringe for the welth of the realme I was borne in / for the kinge and all that are therof / as a tender hearted mother wolde do for hir only sonne.
As concerninge all I have translated or other wise written / I beseche all men to reade it for that purpose I wrote it: even to bringe them to the knowledge of the scripture. And as farre as the scripture approveth it / so farre to alowe it / & if in anye place the worde of god dysalow it / there to refuse it / as I do before oure savyour Christ & his congregacion. And where they fynde fautes / let them shew it me / if they be nye / or wryte to me / if they be farre of: or wryte opēly agaynst it & improve it / & I promyse them / if I shall perceave that there reasons conclude I will confesse myne ignoraunce openly.
Wherfore I beseche George Ioye / ye & all other to / for to translate ye scripture for them [Page] selves / whether oute of Greke / Latyn: or Hebrue. Or (if they wyll nedes) as ye foxe when he hath pyssed in ye grayes hole chalengeth it for his awne / so let them take my translacions & laboures / & chaunge & alter / & correcte & corrupte at their pleasures / and call it their awne translaciōs / & put to their awne names / & not to playe boo pepe after George Ioyes maner. Which whether he have done faythfully & truly / with suche reverence & feare as becōmeth the worde of God / & with soche love and mekenes & affeccion to vnite and circū spexcion that the vngodlye have none occasion to rayle on the verite / as becōmeth ye servauntes of Christ / I referre it to the iudgemē tes of them that knowe and love the trouth. For this I protest / that I provoke not Ioye ner any other man (but am prouoked / & that after the spytfullest maner of provokynge) to do sore agaynst my will and with sorow of harte that I now do. But I nether can ner will soffre of anye man / that he shall goo take my translacion and correct it without name / & make soche chaungynge as I my selfe durst not do / as I hope to have my parte in Christ / though the hole worlde shuld be gevē me for my laboure.
Finally that new Testamēt thus dyligētly corrected / besyde this so ofte puttinge oute this worde resurreccion / and I wote not what other chaūge / for I have not yet reede it over / hath in the ende before the Table of the [Page] Epistles and Gospelles this tytle: (Here endeth the new Testament dylygentlye ouersene and correct and printed now agayne at Andwarp / by me wydow of Christophell of Endhouen. In the yere of oure Lorde. A .M. D. xxxiiii. in August.) Which tytle (reader) I have here put in because by this thou shalt knowe the booke the better. Vale. ☞ ▪ ☞ ❧
¶ The newe Testament.
¶ Imprinted at Anwerp by Marten Emperowr. Anno .M. D. xxxiiij.
¶ The bokes conteyned in the newe Testament.
- i. The Gospell of S. Mathew.
- ii. The Gospell of S. Marke.
- iii. The Gospell of S. Luke.
- iiii. The Gospell of S. Ihon.
- v. The Actes of the Apostles / writtē by S. Luke
- vi. The Pistle of S. Paul to the Romayns.
- vii. The fyrst pistle of S. Paul to ye Corinthiās.
- viii. The secōd pistle of S. Paul to ye Corinthiās
- ix. The pistle of S. Paul to the Galathians.
- x. The pistle of S. Paul to the Ephesians.
- xi. The pistle of S. Paul to the Philippians.
- xii. The pistle of S. Paul to the Colossians.
- xiii. The fyrst pistle of S. Paul to ye Tessaloniās
- xiiii. The secōd pistle of S. Paul to ye Tessaloniās
- xv. The fyrst pistle of S. Paul to Timothe.
- xvi. The second pistle of S. Paul to Timothe.
- xvii. The pistle of S. Paul to Titus.
- xviii The pistle of S. Paul to Philemon.
- xix. The fyrst pistle of S. Peter.
- xx. The second pistle of S. Peter.
- xxi. The fyrst pistle of S. Ihon.
- xxii The second pistle of S. Ihon.
- xxiii The thyrd pistle of S. Ihon.
- The pistle vnto the Hebrues.
- The pistle of S. Iames.
- The pistle of S. Iude.
- The reuelacion of S. Ihon.
The Gospell of S. Mathew.
¶ The first Chapter.
A THis is the boke of the generacion of Iesus Christ the sonne of Dauid / the sonne also of Abraham.Dauid and Abraham are first rehersed: because that Christ was specially promised vnto thē, to be of their seede
- Abraham begat Isaac:
- Isaac begat Iacob:
- Iacob begat Iudas and his brethren:
- Iudas begat Phares andGenesis. xxviij. g.zaram of Thamar:
- Phares begat Hesrom:
- Hesrom begat Aram:i. Parali. ij. a. Rut. iiij. d
- Aram begat Aminadab:
- Aminadab begat Naasson:
- Naasson begat Salmon:
- Salmon begat Boos of Rahab:
- Boos begat Obed of Ruth:
- Obed begat Iesse:
- Iesse begat Dauid the kynge:
- Dauid the kynge begat Salomon / of herij. Regū xij. f. j. Parali. iij. v.that was the wyfe of Dry:
- Salomon begat Roboam:
- Roboam begat Abia:
- B Abia begat Asa:
- Asa begat Iosaphat:
- Iosaphat begat Ioram:
- Ioram begat Osias:
- [Page]Osias begat Ioatham:
- Ioatham begat Achas:
- Achas begat Ezechias:
- Ezechias begat Manasses:
- Manasses begat Amon:
- Amon begat Iosias:
Iosias begat Iechonias & his brethren abouteij. Paral. xxx vj. j. Parali. iij. c. ye tyme they were caryed awaye to Babylon.
And after they were brought to Babylon /
- Iechonias begat Salathiel:
- Salathiel begat zorobabel:
- zorobabel begat Abiud:
- Abiud begat Eliachim:
- Eliachim begat Azor:
- Azor begat Sadoc:
- Sadoc begat Achin:
- Achin begat Eliud:
- Eliud begat Eleasar:
- Eleasar begat Matthan:
- Matthan begat Iacob:
Iacob begat Iosph the husbande of Mary / of which was boren that Iesus / that is called Christ. ⊢
All the generacions from Abraham to David C are fowretene generaciōs. And frō David vnto the captivite of Babylon / are fowretene generacions. And from the captivite of Babylon vnto Christ / are also fowrtene generaciōs.
✚ The byrthe of Iesus Christ was on thys wyse. When hys mother Mary was betrouthed to Ioseph / before they came to dwell togedder / she was foūde with chylde by ye holy goost. Thē Ioseph her husbande beinge a perfect [Page iii] mā & loth to make an ensample of hir / wasEnsample that is to saye, to bringe hir oute to punyshemēt for the ensample of other. A promise. Esaie vij. c. mynded to put her awaye secretely. ✚ Whill he thus thought / behold ye angell of ye Lorde appered vnto him in a dreame / saynge: Ioseph ye sonne of David / feare not to take vnto ye / Mary thy wyfe. For that which is cōceaved in her is of the holy goost. She shall brynge forthe a sonne / & thou shalt call his name Iesus. For he shall save his peple from their synnes. ⊢
D All this was done to fulfill yt which was spoken of the Lorde by the Prophet / saynge: Beholde a mayde shall be with chylde / & shall brynge forthe a sonne / and they shall call his name Emanuel / which is by interpretacion / Emanuel God with vs. ⊢
And Ioseph assone as he awoke out of slepe / did as the angell of the Lorde bade hym / & toke hys wyfe vnto hym / and knewe her notIesus / yt is a sauyoure. tyll she had brought forth hir fyrst sonne / & called hys name Iesus.
¶ The .ii. Chapter. ✚
A VVhen Iesus was borne at Bethleem in Iury / in the tyme of Herode the kynge. Beholde / there came wyse mē from the eest to Ierusalem saynge: Where is he yt is borne kynge of ye Iues? We have sene his starre in ye eest / & are come to worship him.
When Herode ye kynge had herde thys / he was troubled / and all Ierusalem with hym / and he gathered all ye chefe Prestes and Scribes of the people / and axed of them where Christ shulde be borne. And they sayde vnto hym: at Bethleē in Iury. For thus it is written [Page] by the Prophet. Miche. v.And thou Bethleem in the londe of Iury / art not the leest concernynge the Princes of Iuda. Ioā. vij. fFor out of the shall come the captayne / that shall govern my people Israhel.
Then Herod prevely called the wyse men / B and dyligētly enquyred of them / ye tyme of the starre that appered / and sent thē to Bethleem saynge: Goo and searche dyligētly for ye chylde. And when ye have founde hym / bringe me worde / yt I maye come & worshippe hym also.
When they had heard the kynge / they departed: and lo the starre which they sawe in ye eeste / went before them / tyll it came and stode over the place where the chylde was. When they sawe the starre / they were marvelously glad: and went into the house / and found the chylde with Mary hys mother / and kneled doune and worshipped hym / & opened their treasures / and offred vnto hym gyftes / gold / frāckynsence and myrre. And after they were warned of God in a dreame / that they shuld not go ageyne to Herod / they retourned into their awne countre another waye. ⊢
When they were departed: beholde the angell C of the Lorde appered to Ioseph in dreame sayinge: aryse / and take the chylde and his mother / and flye into Egypte / & abyde there tyll I brynge the worde. For Herod wyll seke the chylde to destroye hym. Thē he arose / and toke the chylde and his mother by night / and departed into Egypte / and was there vnto ye deeth of Herod / to fulfill that which was spoken [Page iiii] of the Lorde / by ye Prophet which sayeth / Ozee vij. a. out of Egypte haue I called my sonne.
Then Herod perceavynge yt he was moocked of the wyse men / was excedynge wroth / and sent forth and slue all the chyldren that were in Bethleem / and in all the costes there of / as many as were two yere olde and vnder / accordynge to the tyme which he had diligētly searched oute of the wyse men.
Then was fulfilled yt which was spoken by the Prophet Ieremy sayinge:Ieremie xxxj. c. On the hilles was a voyce herde / mornynge / wepynge / and D greate lamentacion: Rachel wepynge for her chyldren / and wolde not be conforted / because they were not.Were not: that is, be cause they appered no where. ⊢
✚ When Herode was deed: beholde / an angell of ye Lorde appered in a dreame to Ioseph in Egypte sayinge: arise & take ye chylde & his mother / & go into ye londe of Israel. For they are deed which sought ye chyldes life. Thē he arose vp / & toke ye chylde & his mother / & cam into the londe of Israhel. But whē he hearde yt Archelaus did raygne in Iury / in ye roume of his father Herode / he was afrayde to goo thither. Not withstondynge after he was warned of god in a dreame / he turned a syde into ye parties of Galile / & wēt & dwelt in a cite called Nazareth / to fulfill yt which was spoken by ye Prophetes:Iudic. xiij Esaie. xj he shalbe called a Nazarite ⊢
¶ The .iii. Chapter. ✚
A IN those dayes Ihon the Baptyst came Mark. j. a. Luk. iij. a. esai. xxj. c Esa. xxj c. & .xlv. c. zacha. j. a Esa .xl. a Ioan. j. c. and preached in the wildernes of Iury / saynge: Repēt / the kyngdome of heuē is [Page] at honde. This is he of whom it is spoken by the Prophet Esay / which sayeth: The voyce of a cryer in wyldernes / prepare the Lordes waye / and make hys pathes strayght.
This Ihō had hys garmēt of camels heer and a gerdell of a skynne aboute his loynes.Mark. j. a Hys meate was locustes & wylde hony. Thē B went oute to hym. Ierusalem / and all Iury / & all ye regiō roūde aboute Iordā / & were baptised of him in Iordā / cōfessynge their synnes ⊢
✚ When he sawe many of ye Pharises & of ye Saduces come to hys baptim / he sayde vnto thē: O generaciō of vipers / who hath taughtLuk. iij. b you to fle frō the vengeaūce to come? Brynge forth therfore the frutes belongynge to repentaūce. And se that ye ons thynke not to saye in your selues / we haue Abraham to oure father. For I saye vnto you / that God is able of these stones to rayse vp chyldern vnto Abrahā. Euē nowe is ye axe put vnto ye rote of ye trees:C soo that every tree which bringeth not forthe goode frute / is hewē doune & cast into ye fyre.
I baptise you in water in tokē of repentaū ce:Mark. j. b Luk. iij. c Ioan. j. d but he yt cometh after me / is myghtier then I / whose shues I am not worthy to beare. He shall baptise you with ye holy gost & with fyre: which hath also his fan in his hōd / & will pourge his floure / & gadre ye wheet into his garner / Luk. iij. d & will burne ye chaffe with vnquēcheable fyre ⊢
✚ Then cam Iesus from Galile to Iordan / D vnto Ihon / to be baptised of hym. But IhonMark. j. b Luk. iij. d forbade hym / saynge: I ought to be baptysed of the: and cōmest thou to me? Iesus answered [Page v] & sayd to hym: Let it be so now. For thus it becommeth vs to fulfyll all rightwesnes.All ryghteousnes: that is to do all the ordynaū ces of God for soche purpose as god ordayned them for. Then he suffred hym. And Iesus assone as he was baptised / came strayght out of ye water. And lo heuē was opē over hym: & Ihon sawe the spirite of God descende lyke a doue / and lyght vpon hym. And lo there came a voyce from heven sayng: Thys ys that my beloved sonne in whom is my delyte. ⊢
¶ The .iiii. Chapter. ✚
THen was Iesus ledd awaye of ye spirite A into wildernes / to be tempted of ye devyll. And when he had fasted fourtyeMark .i. b Lu. iiij. a dayes and fourtye nightes / he was afterward an hungred. Then came to hym the tempter / and sayde: yf thou be the sonne of God / commaunde that these stones be made breed. He answered and sayde: yt is wrytten / man shall not lyve by brede onlye / but by every worde yt proceadeth out of the mouth of God.Dutero. viij. a.
Then the devyll tooke hym vp into ye holy B cite / and set hym on a pynacle of the tēple / and sayd vnto hym: yf thou be the sonne of God / cast thy sylfe doune. For it is wryttē / he shallPsal. xc. c geve his angels charge over the / and with their handes they shall holde ye vp / that thou dashe not thy fote agaynst a stone. And Iesus sayde to hym / it ys wrytten also: ThouDut. vj. c shalt not tempte thy Lorde God.
The devyll toke hym vp agayne and ledde hym in to an excedynge hye mountayne / and shewed hym all the kyngdomes of ye worlde / & all ye glorie of them / & sayde to hym: all these [Page] will I geue ye / if thou wilt faull doune & worship me.Dut. vj. c. & .x. d. Then sayde Iesus vnto hym. Avoyd Satan. For it is writtē / thou shalt worshyp ye Lorde thy God / & hym only shalt thou serve.
Then the dyvell left hym / and beholde / the angels came and ministred vnto hym. ⊢
✚ When Iesus had hearde yt Ihon wasMar. j. b. Lu. iiij. c. Ioā. iiij. f Mark. j. c Lu. iiij. c. Esa. ix. a taken / he departed into Galile and left Nazareth / & went & dwelte in Capernaum / which is a cite apon the see / in ye coostes of zabulon and Neptalim / to fulfill that whiche was spoken by Esay the Prophet / sayinge: The londe of C zabulon & Neptalim / the waye of the see beyonde Iordan / Galile of the Gentyls / ye people which sat in darknes / sawe greate lyght / and to them which sate in the region and shadowe of deeth / lyght is begone to shyne.
From yt tyme Iesus begāne to preache / & to saye: repēt / for ye kīgdome of hevē is at hōde ⊢
✚ As Iesus walked by the see of Galile / heMark. j. a Luk. v. a. sawe two brethren: Simon which was called Peter / and Andrew his brother / castynge aPeter & Andrew. neet into the see / for they were fisshers / and he sayde vnto them / folowe me / and I will make you fisshers of men. And they strayght waye lefte their nettes / and folowed hym.
And he went forthe from thence / and sawe D other twoo brethren / Iames the sonne of zebede / andIames Ihon. Ihon his brother / in the shippe with zebede their father / mendynge their nettes / & called them. And they with out taryinge lefte the shyp & their father and folowed hym. ⊢
✚ And Iesus went aboute all Galile / teachyng [Page vi] in their synagoges / and preachynge ye gospell of the kyngdome / and healed all maner of sicknes / & all maner dyseases amōge ye people. And his fame spreed abroode through oute all Siria. And they brought vnto hym all sicke people that were taken with divers diseases & gripinge / & them yt were possessed with devils / & those which were lunatyke / and those that had the palsie: & he healed thē. And ther folowed hym a greate nombre of people / from Galile / ✚ and from the ten cyties / and from Ierusalem / and from Iury / and from ye regions that lye beyonde Iordan.
¶ The .v. Chapter. ✚
VVhen he sawe the people / he went vp into a mountayne / and when he was set / his disciples came to hym / and he opened hys mouthe / and taught them sayinge: Blessed are the povre in sprete: for theirsLuk. vj. d is the kyngdome of heven. Blessed are they that morne: for they shalbe conforted. Blessed are the meke: for they shall inheret the erth. Blessed are they which honger and thurst forCouenaū tes. rightewesnes: for they shalbe filled. Blessed are ye mercifull: for they shall obteyne mercy. Blessed are the pure in herte: for they shall se God. Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shalbe called the chyldren of God. Blessedi. Pe. iiij. c are they which suffre persecuciō for rightwesnes sake: for theirs ys the kyngdome of heuen. Blessed are ye when men reuyle you / and persecute you / and shall falsly say all manner of yvell saynges agaynst you [Page] for my sake. Reioyce & be glad / for greate is youre rewarde in heven. ⊢ For so persecuted they ye Prophetes which were before youre dayes.
✚ ye are ye salt of the erthe:Salt. Mar. ix. [...] Luk. xiiij a. but and yf ye salt B have lost hir saltnes / what can be salted ther with? It is thence forthe good for nothynge / but to be cast oute / and to be troadē vnder fote of men. ye are ye light of the worlde.Light. Mar. iiij. c Lu. viij. c and .xj. c. A cite yt is set on an hill / cannot be hid / nether do men lyght a cādell and put it vnder a busshell / but on a candelstick / and it lighteth all that are in the house. Let youre light so shyne before men / yt they maye se youre good workes / and glorify youre father which is in heven.
✚ Thinke not yt I am come to destroye the C lawe / or the Prophets: no I am nott come to destroye them / but to fulfyll them. For truely I saye vnto you / till heven and erth perisshe / Lu. xvj. d one iott or one tytle of the lawe shall not scape / tyll all be fulfilled.
Whosoever breaketh one of these lest commaundmentes / and teacheth men so / he shalbeIaco. ij. d called the leest in the kyngdome of hevē. But whosoever obserueth & teacheth / ye same shalbe called greate in the kyngdome of heven. ⊢
✚ For I saye vnto you / except youre rightewesnes excede / the righetewesnes of ye Scribes and Pharises / ye cānot entre into ye kyngdome of heven. ⊢
ye have herde howe it was sayd vnto thē ofExo. xx c. & Dut. v. b. ye olde tyme: Thou shalt not kyll. For whosoever kylleth / shall be in daunger of iudgemēt. But I say vnto you / whosoever is angre with [Page vii] hys brother / shalbe in daunger of iudgement. Whosoeuer sayeth vnto his brother Racha / Racha shalbe in daūger of a coūsell. But whosoeuer D sayeth thou fole / shalbe in daūger of hell fyre.Hell.
Therfore whē thou offrest thy gifte at theReconcylynge. altare / and their remembrest that thy brother hath ought agaynst the: leue there thyne offrynge before the altre / and go thy waye first and be reconcyled to thy brother / and then come and offre thy gyfte. ⊢
✚ Agre with thyne adversary quicklye / whylesLu. xij. [...] thou arte in ye waye with hym / lest that adversary deliver ye to ye iudge / & ye iudge delivre ye to ye minister / & thē thou be cast into preson. I say vnto ye verely: thou shalt not come out thēce till thou have payed ye vtmost farthīge.
Advoutre.ye haue hearde howe it was sayde to thē ofExode .xx. c Ecclesi. xij. d. olde tyme: Thou shalt not cōmitt advoutrie. But I say vnto you / that whosoeuer looketh on a wyfe / lustynge after her / hathe cōmitted E advoutrie with hir alredy in his hert.Mar. ix. g
Ryght eye.Wherfore yf thy right eye offende ye / plucke hym out / and caste him from the. Better it is for the yt one of thy membres perisshe / then that thy hole bodye shuld be cast into hell. AlsoRyght hande. if thy right honde offend ye / cut hym of and caste hym from the. Better yt ys that one of thy membres perisshe / then that all thy body shulde be caste in to hell. ⊢
Deuorcement.It ys sayd / whosoever put awaye his wyfe / let hym geve her a testymonyall also of the devorcement.Mar. x. b Lu. xvj. d i. Corin. vij. b. But I say vnto you: whosoever put awaye his wyfe (except it be for fornicacion) [Page] causeth her to breake matrymony. And whosoever maryeth her that is devorsed / breaketh wedlocke.
Agayne ye haue hearde how it was sayd to F Leuiti. xix. c. Exo. xx b. Du. v. b. Iac. v. c thē of olde tyme / thou shalt not forswere thy selfe / but shalt performe thyne othe to God. But I saye vnto you / swere not at all: nether by heuē / for it ys Goddes seate: nor yet by the erth / for it is his fote stole: nether by Ierusalem / forSwere. it ys ye cyte of ye greate kynge: nether shalt thou sweare by thy heed / because thou canst not make one white heer / or blacke: But your cōmunicacion shalbe / ye / ye: nay / nay. For what soeuer is more then yt / cōmeth of yvell.
ye have hearde how it ys sayd / an eye forExodi. xxj. c. Dutero. xix. c. Leuiti. xxiiij. c Luk. vj. c an eye: a tothe for a tothe. But I saye to you / that ye resist not wrōge. But whosoever geve the a blowe on thy right cheke / tourne to him the other.Ryght cheke. And yf eny man will sue the at the lawe / and take awaye thy coote / let hym have thy cloocke also. And whosoever wyll cōpell the to goo a myle / goo wyth him twayne. Geve to him that axeth / and frō him that wolde borowe tourne not awaye.G
✚ ye have hearde how it is sayde: thou shalt love thyne neghbour / and hate thine enimy. But I saye vnto you / love youre enimies.Leui. xix d. Leui. vj. d Blesse thē that coursse you. Do good to them that hate you. Praye for them which doo you wronge and persecute you / that ye maye be y• chyldern of youre father that is in heauen: for he maketh his sunne to aryse on ye yvell / and on the good / and sendeth his reyn on the iuste [Page viii] and vniuste. For yf ye love them / which loveLu. vj. f. you: what rewarde shall ye have? Doo not the Publicans euen so?Publicans. And yf ye be frendly to youre brethren onlye: what singuler thynge doo ye? Do not the Publicans lyke wyse? ye shall therfore be perfecte / evē as youre father which is in heauen / is perfecte.
¶ The .vi. Chapter.
A Almose.TAke hede to youre almes. That ye geve it not in the syght of men / to the intent that ye wolde be sene of them. Or els ye get no rewarde of youre father which is in hevē. Trōpet.Whē soever therfore thou gevest thine almes / thou shalt not make a trōpet to be blowē before the / as ye ypocrites do in the synagogis and in the stretis / for to be preysed of men. Verely I say vnto you / they have their rewarde. But whē thou doest thine almes / let not thy lyfte hād knowe / what thy righte hād doth / yt thine almes may be secret: & thy father E which seith in secret / shall rewarde ye opēly ⊢
PrayerAnd when thou prayest / thou shalt not be as ye ypocrytꝭ are. For they love to stond and praye in the synagogꝭ / and in the corners of ye stretꝭ / because they wolde be sene of men. Verely I saye vnto you / they haue their rewarde. But when thou prayest / entre into thy chamber / and shut thy dore to the / and praye to thy father which ys in secrete: & thy father which seith in secret / shall rewarde the openly.
Bablynge.And whē ye praye / bable not moche / as the B hethē do: for they thincke that they shalbe herde / for their moche bablyngꝭ sake. Be ye not [Page] lyke them therfore. For youre father knoweth wherof ye haue neade / before ye axe of him. After thys maner therfore praye ye.Luk. xj. a
The Paternoster.O oure father which arte in hevē / halowed be thy name. Let thy kyngdome come. Thy wyll be fulfilled / as well in erth / as it ys in heven. Geve vs this daye oure dayly breede. And forgeve vs oure treaspases / evē as we forgeve oure trespacers. And leade vs not into tēptacion:Mar. xj. c but delyver vs frō evell. For thyne is ye Ecclesi. xxviij. Couenaunt. kyngedome and ye power / & ye glorye for ever. Amen. For and yf ye shall forgeve other men their treaspases / youre hevenly father shall also forgeve you. But and ye wyll not forgeve men their trespases / nomore shall youre father C forgeve youre treaspases.
✚ Moreoure when ye faste / be not sad as ye ypocrytꝭ are. For they disfigure their faces / that they myght besene of mē how they faste. Verely I say vnto you / they have their rewarde. But thou / whē thou fastest / annoynte thyneFastinge heed / and washe thy face / that it appere not vnto men howe that thou fastest: but vnto thy father which is in secrete: & thy father which seeth in secret / shall rewarde the openly.Lu. xij. d
Se that ye gaddre you not treasure vpon ye Lu. xij. d erth / where rust & mothes corrupte / & where theves breake through and steale. But gaddre ye treasure to geder in hevē / where nether rustTreasure nor mothes corrupte / & where theves nether breake vp nor yet steale. For where soever youre treasure ys / there will youre hertes be also ⊢
The light of the body is thyne eye. WherforeLu. xj. c. [Page ix] if thyne eye be syngle / all thy body shalbe full of light. Darcknes.But and if thyne eye be wycked then all thy body shalbe full of derckenes. Wherfore yf the light that is in the / be darckenes: how greate is that darckenes.
✚ Two masters. Lu. xvj. cNo mā can serve two masters. For ether he shall hate the one & love the other: or els he shall lene to ye one & despise ye other: ye can not serve God & mammon. Therfore I saye vnto D Luk. xij. c you / be not carefull for your lyfe / what ye shall eate / or what ye shall drincke / nor yet for youre body / what ye shall put on. ys not ye lyfe more worth then meat▪ / & the body more of value then rayment? Beholde the foules of ye Foules. ayer: for they sowe not / nether reepe / nor yet cary in to ye barnes: & yet youre hevēly father fedeth thē. Are ye not moche better thē they?
Which of you (though he toke thought therfore) coulde put one cubit vnto his stature? And why care ye then for raymēt? Lilies.Considre ye lylies of ye felde / how they growe. They labour not nether spynne. And yet for all yt I saye vnto you / yt euē Salomon in all his royalte was not arayed lyke vnto one of these. Wherfore yf God so clothe the grasse / which ys to daye in the felde / & to morowe shalbe caste in to the fournace: shall he not moche more do the same vnto you / o ye of lytle fayth?
Therfore take no thought sayinge: what shall we eate / or what shall we drincke / or wher wt shall we be clothed? After all these thyngꝭ seke the gētyls. For youre hevēly father knoweth that ye have neade of all these [Page] thyngꝭ. kingdome of heavenBut rather seke yefyrst the kyngdome of heuen & the rightwisnes therof / and all these thynges shalbe ministred vnto you. ⊢
Care not then for the morow / but let ye morow care for it selfe: for the daye present hath ever ynough of his awne trouble.
¶ The .vii. Chapter.
Iudge not. Lu. vj. f.IUdge not / that ye be not iudged. For as ye iudge so shall ye be iudged. And wt A what mesure ye mete / wt the same shall it be mesured to you agayne. Why seist thou a moote in thy brothers eye / & perceavest not the beame yt ys yn thyne awne eye. Or why sayest thou to thy brother: suffre me to plucke oute the moote oute of thyne eye / & behold a beame is in thyne awne eye. ypocryte / fyrst cast oute the beame oute of thyne awne eye / and then shalte thou se clearly to plucke oute the moote out of thy brothers eye.
Dogges & swyne.Geve not that which is holy / to doggꝭ / nether cast ye youre pearles before swyne / lest they treade them vnder their fete / and ye other tourne agayne and all to rent you.
Axe & it shalbe geven you. Seke & ye shall B Couenauntes. Luk. xj. b fynd. knocke and it shalbe opened vnto you. For who soever axeth receaveth & he yt seketh fyndeth / and to hym that knocketh / it shalbe opened. Ys there eny man amōge you which if his sonne axed hym bread / wolde offer him a stone? Or if he axed fysshe / wolde he proffer hym a serpēt? yf ye then which are evyll / cane geve to youre chyldren good gyftes: how moche moore shall youre father which is in [Page x] hevē / geve good thynges to them yt axe hym?
Law and Prophetes. Luk. vj. Luk. xij. aTherfore whatsoever ye wolde that men shulde do to you / even so do ye to them. This ys the lawe and the Prophettes.
Strayte gate. Narow waye.Enter in at the strayte gate: for wyde is ye gate / and broade is the waye that leadeth to destruccion: and many ther be which goo yn therat. But strayte is the gate / & narowe ys the waye which leadeth vnto lyfe: and feawe there be that fynde it.
✚ False prophetes. Luk. vj. f.Beware of false Prophetes / which come C to you in shepes clothinge / but inwardly they are ravenynge wolves. Ye shall knowe them by their frutes. Do men gaddre grapes of thornes? or figges of bryres? Euen soo every good tree bryngeth forthe good frute. But a corrupte tree / bryngethe forthe evyll frute. A good tree cānot brynge forthe bad frute: nor yet a bad tree can bringe forthe good frute. Every tree that bryngethe not forthe good frute / shalbe hewē doune / & cast into the fyre. Wherfore by their frutes ye shall knowe thē.
Not all they that saye vnto me / Master: Master. Luk. xiij. e. f.Master / Master / shall enter in to the kyngdome of heven: but he that dothe my fathers will which ys in heven ✚. Many will saye to me in that daye / Master / master / have we not in thy name prophesied? And in thy name have caste oute devyls? And in thy name have done many miracles? And then will I knowlege vnto them / that I never knewe them. DepartePsal. vj. from me / ye workers of iniquite.
Who soever heareth of me these sayingesTo builde on the rocke / what it is [Page] and doethe the same / I wyll lyken hym vnto a wyse man which bylt hys housse on a rocke: & aboundance of rayne descended / & the fluddes came / & the wyndes blewe and bet vpon that same housse / and it fell not / because it was grounded on the rocke. And whosoever heareth of me these sayinges & doth thē not / shalbe lykened vnto a folysh man which biltTo builde on sande. hys housse apō the sonde: & abundaūce of rayne descended / & the fluddes came / and ye wyndes blewe and beet vpon that housse / and it fell / and great was the fall of it.
And it came to passe / that when Iesus hadMark .j. c. Luk. iiij. e ended these saynges / the people were astonnyed at hys doctryne. For he taught them as one havynge power / and not as the Scribes.
¶ The .viii. Chapter. ✚
VVhen he was come downe from the A Mark .j. d. Luk. v. c. moūtayne / moch people folowed him. A leper.And lo / ther came a lepre and worsheped him sayinge: Master / if thou wylt / thou canst make me clene. And Iesus put forthe hys hond and touched hym / sayinge: I wyll / be thou clene / & immediatly hys leprosie was clensed. And Iesus sayde vnto him. Se thou tell no man / but go and shewe thy selfe to the preste / & offer the gyfte that Moses cōmaunded / in witnes to them.Leui. xiiij
✚ When Iesus was entred into Capernaū Lu. vij. a. Centuriōther came vnto him a certayne Centurion / & besought hym sayinge: Master my seruaunt lyeth sicke at home of ye palsye / & ys greuously payned. And Iesus sayd vnto hym: I will [Page xi] come & heale him. The Centuriō answered & sayde: Syr I am not worthy yt thou shuldest come vnder my rofe / but speake ye worde only & my servaūt shalbe healed. For I also my selfe am a man vndre power / & have sowdiers vndre me / & I saye to one / go / & he goeth / & to anothre come / & he cometh: & to my seruaūt / do this / & he doeth it. When Iesus hearde yt / he B marveled & sayd to them yt folowed hym. Verely I say vnto you / I have not foūde so great fayth: no / not in Israel. I say therfore vnto you that many shall come frō the eest & weest / and shall rest wt Abraham / Isaac & Iacob in the kingdome of hevē: Vtter darcknes& the chyldren of ye kyngdome shalbe cast out in to vtter darcknes: there shalbe wepinge & gnasshing of tethe. Thē Iesus sayd vnto ye Centurion / go thy waye / and as thou belevest so be it vnto the. And his servaunt was healed the selfe houre. ⊢
Mark .j. c. Luk. iiii. [...] Peters motherꝭ sawe.And then Iesus went to Peters housse / and sawe hys wyves mother lyinge sicke of a fevre / and touched her hande / and the fevre left hir: and she arose / and ministred vnto them.
When the euē was come / they brought vnto him many yt were possessed with devyllis.Mark .j. d. And he cast out ye spirites with a worde / and healed all yt were sicke / to fulfill yt which was spokē by Esayas ye Prophet sayinge. He toke on him oure infirmities / & bare oure sickneses
Whē Iesus sawe moche people about him / C Luk. ix. [...] he cōmaunded to go over ye water. And ther came a scribe & sayd vnto hym: master / I wyll folowe ye whyther so ever thou goest. And Iesus [Page] sayd vnto him: Foxes & byrdes.the foxes have holes / and the bryddꝭ of the ayer have nestes / but ye sonne of the man hath not wherō to rest his heede. A nothre yt was one of hys disciples sayd vnto hym: master / Burye.suffre me fyrst / to go & burye my father. But Iesus sayd vnto him: folowe me / and let the deed burie their deed.
✚ And he entred in to a shyppe / & his disciplesMar. iiij. d. Luke .viij. d. folowed him. And beholde there arose a a greate tēpest in ye see / in so moche yt the shippe was covered wt waves / & he was a slepe.Iesus slepeth in ye shippe. And his disciples came vn to him / & awoke hym sayinge: master save vs / we perishe. And he sayd vnto them: why are ye fearfull / o ye of lytell faithe? Then he arose & rebuked ye wyndes & the see / & ther folowed a greate calme. And the men marveyled & sayd: what man is this / that bothe wyndes and see obey hym? ⊢
And when he was come to ye other syde / in D Ma.. v. a Lu. viij. d to ye coūtre of ye GergesitesGergesites. / ther met him two possessed of devylles / which came out of the graves / & were out of measure fearce / so yt no mā myght go by that waye. And behold they cryed out sayinge: O Iesu the sonne of God / what have we to do with the? Art thou come hyther to tormēt vs before the tyme be come? And ther was a good waye of frō them a greate heerd of swyne fedinge. Then ye devylꝭ besought him sayinge: if thou cast vs out / suffre vs to go oure waye in to the heerd of swyne. And he sayd vnto thē: go youre wayes. Then wēt they out / & departed into ye heerd of swyne And beholde ye whoale heerd of swyne was caryed [Page xii] wt violence hedlinge in to the see / & perisshed in ye water. Then ye heerdmē fleed & wēt their ways in to ye cyte / & tolde every thinge / & what had fortuned vnto the possessed of the devyls. And beholde all the cyte came out & met Iesus. And when they sawe hym / they besought hym to departe oute of their coste.
¶ The .ix. Chapter. ✚
THen he entred in to a shippe and passed A Mar. ij. a Lu. v. d Palseye. over & came in to his awne cite. And lo / they brought to him a mā sicke of ye palsie / lyinge in his bed. And when Iesus sawe ye faith of thē / he sayd to the sicke of ye palsie: sonne be of good chere / thy sinnes be forgevē the. And beholde certeyne of ye scribes sayd in thē selves / this mā blasphemeth. And whē Iesus sawe their thoughtes / he sayd: wherfore thinke ye evill in youre herte? Whether ys esyer to saye / thy synnes be forgeven ye / or to saye: arise & walke? This myracle shalbe a signe to you, that I have power to forgeve synnes.That ye maye knowe that ye sonne of mā hath power to forgeve sinnes in erth / then sayd he vnto ye sicke of ye palsye: arise / take vp thy beed / & go home to thine housse. And he arose & departed to his awne housse. And when ye people sawe it / they marveyled & glorified god which had gevē suche power to mē. ⊢
✚ And as Iesus passed forth frō thence / he B Mar. ij. b Luk. v. f. sawe a mā syt a receyuinge of custome / named Mathew / and sayd to him: folowe me. And heMathew arose & folowed him. And it came to passe as he sat at meate in the housse: beholde many publicans and synners came and sate downe also with Iesus and hys disciples.
[Page]When the Pharises sawe that / they sayd to hys disciples: Publicās eate with Iesus.why eateth youre master wt publicans and synners? When Iesus herde that / he sayde vnto them: The whole neade not the phisicion / but they that are sicke. Goo and learne / what that meaneth: Mercie & not sacrifice. Oze. vi. cI have pleasure in mercy / and not in offerynge. For I am not come to call the rightewes / but the synners to repentaunce. ⊢
✚ Then came ye disciples of Ihon to hymIhons disciples fast. sayinge: why do we & the Pharises fast ofte: but thy disciples fast not? And Iesus sayde vnto them: Can ye weddynge chyldren morne as longe as ye bridegrome is wt them? The tyme will come whē the bridegrome shalbe takē frō them / & then shall they faste. New and olde agre not.Noo man peceth and olde garment with a pece of newe cloothe. For then taketh he awaye ye pece agayne from the garmēt / & the rent ys made greater. Nether do men put newe wyne into olde vessels / for then the vessels breake / & the wyne runneth oute / and the vessels perysshe. But they powre newe wyne into newe vessels / and so are both saved togeder. ⊢
✚ The rulers daugter. Mar. v. b Lu. viij. f.Whyls he thus spake vnto thē / beholde C ther came a certayne ruler / & worshipped him sayinge: my doghter is euen now deceased / but come & lay thy honde on her / & she shall live. And Iesus arose and folowed hym with hys disciples. Bloudyssue.And beholde / a woman which was diseased wt an yssue of bloude .xii. yeres / came behynde hym & toched ye hem of hys vesture. For she sayd in her silfe: yf I maye toche but [Page xiii] even his vesture only / I shalbe safe. Then Iesus tourned him about / & behelde her sayinge: Doughter be of good conforte / thy faith hath made the safe. And she was made whole even that same houre.
And when Iesus came into ye rulers housse / & sawe the minstrels and the people raginge / he sayde vnto them: Get you hence / for ye mayde is not deed / but slepeth. And they laughed hym to scorne. Assone as ye people were put forthe / he went in and toke her by ye hond / and the mayde arose. And this was noysed through out all that lande.
And as Iesus departed thence / two blynde D men folowed hym crying and saying: O thou sonne of David / have mercy on vs. Two blinde are cured.And when he was come to housse / the blynd came to hym And Iesus sayde vnto them: Beleve ye that I am able to do thys? And they sayde vnto hym: ye Lorde. Then touched he their eyes / saying: acordynge to youre faythe / be it vnto you. And their eyes were opened. And Iesus charged thē saying: Se yt no man knowe of it. But they assone as they were departed / spreed abroade his name through oute all the londe.
As they went out / beholde / they brought to hym a dome mā possessed af a devyll. And asmar. vij. c Lu. xj. b. sone as the devyll was cast oute / Domme.the domme spake: And the people merveled / sayinge: it was never so sene in Israel. But the Pharises sayde: he casteth oute devyls / by the power of the chefe devyll.Chefe deuell.
And Iesus went about all cities & tounes / [Page] teachynge in their synagogꝭ & preachyng the glad tidinges of ye kyngdome / & healinge all maner sicknes & desease amōge ye people. But when he sawe the people / he had cōpassion on thē / because they were pyned awaye / & scattered abroade / evē as shepe havīge no shepherd.
Then sayde he to hys disciples: Harvest is great.the hervest is greate / but the laborers are feawe. Wherfore praye the Lorde of the harvest / to sende forthe laborers into hys harvest.
¶ The .x. Chapter.
ANd he called his .xii. disciples vnto A Mar. iij. b Lu. vj. b. hym / & gave them power over vnclene sprites / to cast them oute / & to heale all maner of sicknesses / & all maner of deseases.
The names of the xii. Apostles are these. The fyrst / Simon called also Peter: and Andrew his brother. Iames the sonne of zebede / aud Ihon his brother. Philip & Bartlemew. Thomas and Mathew the Publican. Iames the sonne of Alphe / and Lebbeus otherwyse called Taddeus. Simon of Cane / and Iudas Iscarioth / which also betrayed hym.
The Apostles are sent.These. xii. sent Iesus / & cōmaunded themLu. ix. a. sayinge: Go not in to ye wayes yt leade to the gentyls / & in to ye cities of ye Samaritans enter ye not. But go rather to ye lost shepe of the housse of Israel. Go & preach sayinge: ye the kyngdome of hevē is at hande. Heale the sicke / clense the lepers / rayse the deed / caste oute the devils. Frely ye have receved / frely geve agayne. Posses not golde / nor silver / nor brassse yn youre gerdels / nor yet scrip towardes [Page xiiii] your iorney: nether two cotes / nether shues / nor yet a staffe. For the workmā is worthy to have his meate. In to whatsoever cite or touneLu. p. c. ye shall come / enquyre who ys worthy yn it / and there abyde till ye goo thence.
And whē ye come in to an housse salute ye B same. And yf the housse be worthy / youre peace shall come apon it. But yf it be not worthy / youre peace shall retourne to you agayne.
And whosoever shall not receave you / nor will heare youre preachynge: Dust.when ye departe oute of yt housse or that cite / shake of the duste of youre fete. Truly I say vnto you: it shalbe easier for the londe of zodoma & Gomorra in the daye of iudgement / then for that cite.
Shepe amonge wolves. Wise as serpētes. Innocēt as dovesBeholde I sende you forthe as shepe amō ge wolves. Be ye therfore wyse as serpētes / & innocent as doves. Beware of men / for they shall deliver you vp to ye cousels / & shall scourge you in their synagoges. And ye shall be brought to the heed rulers and kynges for my sake / in witnes to them and to the gentyls.
But when they delyver you vp / take no thought how or what ye shall sspeake / for yt shalbe gevē you / evē in that same houre / what ye shall saye. The spirite speaketh in vs.For it is not ye that speke / but ye sprite of your father which speaketh in you.
The brother shall betraye the brother toIohan. v deeth / & the father the sonne. And the chyldrē shall aryse agaynste their fathers & mothers / & shall put them to deethe: & ye shall be hated of all mē for my name. But he that endureth to the ende / shalbe saved.
[Page] C When they persecute you in one cite / flye in to another. I tell you for a treuth / ye shall not fynysshe all yt cities of Israel tyll ye sonne of man be come. DiscipleThe disciple ys not above hys master: nor yet ye servaūt above his lorde. It is ynough for the disciple to be as hys master ys / & that the servaunt be as his lorde ys. yf they have called the lorde of the housse beelzebub: how moche more shall they call them of his housholde so? Feare thē not therfore.
There is no thinge so close / that shall notMar. iiij. c Lu. viij. c and .xij. a be openned / and no thinge so hyd / that shall not be knowen.
What I tell you in dercknes / that speake ye in lyght. And what ye heare in the eare / that preache ye on the housse toppes.
Feare.And feare ye not them which kyll the body / and be not able to kyll the soule. But rather feare hym / which is able to destroye bothe soule and body into hell. Sparowes.Are not two sparowes solde for a farthinge? And none of them dothe lyght on the grounde / with out youre father. And now are all the heeris of youre heedis numbred. Feare ye not therfore: ye are of more value then many sparowes.
Confesse Marke, viij. d. Luk. ix. c and .xij. bWho soever therfore shall knowledge me before men / hym will I knowledge also before my father which is in heuen. Denye.But whoso ever shall denye me before men / hym will I also denye before my father which is in heven.
Thynke not / that I am come to sende peace D into the erth. Lu. xij. f. A sweerde. I came not to send peace / but a swearde. For I am come to set a man at varyaunce [Page xv] ageynst hys father / and the doughter ageynst hyr mother / and the doughterlawe ageynst her motherlawe: And a mannes fooes shalbe they of hys owne housholde.Michee .vij. c Worthie of Christ who. Lu. xiiij. f Crosse.
He that lovith hys father / or mother more then me / is not mete for me. And he that loveth his sonne / or doughter more then me / is not mete for me. And he yt taketh not his crosse & foloweth me / ys not mete for me. He that A fyndeth hys lyfe / shall lose it: and he that losith hys lyfe for my sake / shall fynde it.Lu. xiiij. f
Receaue. Io. xij. c.He that receavith you / receavith me: and he that receavith me / receavith him that sent me. He that receavith a prophet in ye name of a prophet / shall receave a prophetes rewarde. Couenanus. Mar. ix. f And he that receavith a righteous man in the name of a righteous man / shall receave the rewarde of a righteous man. And whosoever shall geve vnto one of these lytle ones to drincke / a cuppe of colde water only / in the name of a disciple: I tel you of a trueth / he shall not lose his rewarde.
The .xi. Chapter.
ANd it came to passe when Iesus had made an ende of cōmaundinge his .xii. disciples / that he departed thence / to teache and to preache in their cities.
✚ Lu. vij. c. Iohn sendeth to Christ.When Ihon beinge in preson hearde ye workes of Christ / he sent two of his disciples and sayde vnto him. Arte thou he that shall come: or shall we loke for another. Iesus answered and sayde vnto them. Go and shewe Ihon what ye have hearde & sene. The blynd [Page] se / the halt goo / the lepers are clensed: the deef heare / the ded ryse ageyne / and the glad tidinges is preached to the povre. And happy is he that is not offended by me.
And as they departed Iesus begane to speake vnto the people of Ihon. What for to se wēt ye out in to the wyldernes? wēt ye out to se a rede shakē with ye wynde? other what wēt ye out for to se? A man clothed in soofte raymēt? Beholde they yt weare soofte clothīg / are B in kynges howses. But what wēt ye oute for to se? A prophete? Ye I saye to you / & more thē a prophete. For this is he of whō it is wryttē.Mal. iij. a Beholde / I sende my messenger before thy face / which shall prepare thy waye before ye ⊢
✚ Verely I saye vnto you / amonge ye chyldren of wemen arose there not a gretter then Ihon the baptist. Notwithstondinge he that ys lesse in the kyngdome of heven / ys gretter then he.Christ whiche vmbled hym selfe to the crosse was lesse. &c. Lu. xvj. d From the tyme of Ihon Baptist hytherto / ye kyngdome of hevē suffreth violence / & they that go to it with violence pluck it vn to them. For all the prophetꝭ & the lawe prophesyed vnto to the tyme of Ihon. Also yf ye wyll receave it / this is Helyas which shuld come.Malachie iiij. b He yt hathe eares to heare let him heare. ⊢
But wher vnto shall I lyken this generacion?Lu. vij. b. It ys lyke vnto chyldrē which syt in the market & call vnto their felowes / & saye: we have pyped vnto you / & ye have not daunsed? We have morned vnto you / & ye have not sorowed.C For Ihon came nether eatinge nor drinkinge / and they saye / he hath the devyll. The [Page xvi] sonne of man came eatinge and drinkinge / & they saye / beholde a glutton & drynker of wyne / & a frend vnto publicās & synners. Wisdome. Lu. x. c.Neverthelater wysdome ys iustified of hir children.
✚ Then begā he to vpbrayd the cities / in which most of his miracles were done / because they mēded not. Chorasin Bethzaida. Sidō. Tire. CapernaumWo be to ye Chorasin. Wo be to ye Betzaida: for if the miracles which were shewd in you / had bene done in Tyre & Sidon / they had repented longe agone in sackcloth & asshes. Neverthelesse I say to you: it shall be esier for Tyre & Sidon at the day of iudgemēt / then for you. And thou Capernaū which art lift vp vnto hevē / shalt be brought doune to hell. For if the miracles which have bene done in the / had bene shewed in zodom: they had remayned to this daye. Neverthelesse I saye vnto you: it shalbe easiar for ye londe of zodō in the daye of iudgemēt / thē for ye. ⊢ D
✚ Lu. x. c.At yt tyme Iesus answered & sayd: I prayse ye o father lorde of hevē & erth / because thou hast hid these thingꝭ frō the wyse & prudēt / & hast opened thē vnto babes:The wise knew not. Babes knewe. evē so father / for so it pleased ye. All thingꝭ are gevē vnto me of my father. And nomā knoweth ye sonne but ye father: nether knoweth eny mā ye father / save ye sonne / & he to whome ye sonne will opē him.God is not knowē as a father, but thorow christ
Come vnto me all ye that laboure & are laden / & I wyll ease you. Take my yoke on you & lerne of me / for I am meke & lowly in herte: and ye shall fynd rest vnto youre soules. For my yoke is easy / and my burden is light. ⊢ yocke.
¶ The .xii. Chapter. ✚
[Page] Corne.IN that tyme went Iesus on the Sabot dayes thorow the corne & his disciples A were an hōgred / & begane to plucke the eares of coorne / and to eate. When ye pharises sawe that / they sayde vnto him: Beholde / thy disciples do that which is not lawfull to do apon ye saboth daye. He sayde vnto thē: Saboth.Haue ye not reed what David did / whē he was anhon̄gered / & they also which were with him? How he entred into the housse of God / & ate ye halowed lovesi. Regum xxj. b. Haloved loues. / which were not lawfull / for him to eate / nether for thē which were wt him but only for ye prestes. Or have ye not reed in ye lawe / how that ye prestes in ye temple breake the saboth daye / & yet are blamlesse? But I saye vnto you: that here is one greater then ye tēple. Wherfore yf ye had wist what this sayinge meneth: Mercie & not sacrifice.I require mercy & not sacrifice: ye wold never have condēned innocētes. For ye sonne of man is lord even of ye saboth daye.
mar. iii. a Luk. vi. bAnd he departed thence / & went into their synagoge: Wetherde hande & beholde ther was a man / whiche B had his hande dryed vp. And they axed him sayinge: ys it lawfull to heale apon ye saboth dayes? because they myght acuse him. And he sayde vnto thē:Saboth whiche of you wolde it be / yf he had a shepe fallen into a pitte on ye saboth daye / that wolde not take him & lyft him out? And how moche is a man better thē a shepe? Wherfore it is lefull to do a good dede on the saboth dayes. Then sayde he to ye mā: stretch forth thy hād. And he stretched it forthe. And it was made whole agayne lyke vnto ye other.
[Page xvii] ✚ Then ye Pharyses wēt out / & helde a coū sell B agaynst hym / how they myght destroye hym. When Iesus knewe yt / he departed thē ce / & moche people folowed him / and he healed thē all / & charged thē / that they shuld not make him knowē: to fulfyll that which was spoden by Esay ye Prophet / which sayeth. Esaie xij. a.Beholde my chylde / whō I have chosen / my beloved / in whō my soule deliteth. I wyll put my sprete on hym / & he shall shewe iudgemēt to ye gentyls. He shall not stryve / he shall not crye / nether shall eny man heare his voyce in ye streetes / a brosed rede shall he not breacke / & flaxe that begynneth to burne / he shall not quēche / tyll he sende forth iudgement vnto victory / & in hys name shall the gentyls truste. ⊢
C Mar. iij. [...] Lu. vj. b. Blynde and domeThen was brought to hym / one possessed with a devyll which was both blynde & domme: & he healed hym / insomoch that he which was blynd and domme / both spake and sawe. And all the people were amased / & sayde: Ys not this that sonne of David? But when the Pharises hearde that / they sayde: This felow dryveth ye devyls no nother wyse oute but byBelzebub. the helpe of Belzebub ye chefe of the devyls.
But Iesus knewe their thoughtes / & sayde to thē. Every kingdome devided wt in it sylfe / shalbe brought to naught. Nether shall eny cite or housholde devyded agēst it sylfe / cōtynue. So if satā cast out satā / thē is he devyded agenst him sylfe. How shall then his kyngdome endure? Also if I by ye helpe of Belzebub cast oute devyls: by whose helpe do youre [Page] chyldren cast them out? Therfore they shalbe youre iudges. But if I cast out the devyls by the sprite of God: then is the kyngdome of god come on you?
Ether how can a mā enter into a strōge mā nes housse / and violently take awaye his goodes: excepte he fyrst binde ye strōge man / & thē spoyle his housse? ✚ He that is not wt me / is agaynst me. And he yt gaddereth not wt me / scattereth abrode. Mar. iij. d Lu. xij. b Blasphemy. Wherfore I say vnto you / all maner of synne & blasphemy shalbe forgeven vnto men: but the blasphemy of ye sprite / shall not be forgeven vnto men. And whoso ever speaketh a worde agaynst the sonne of man / it shalbe forgeven him. But whosoever speaketh agaynst the holy goost / it shall not be forgeven hym: no / nether in this worlde / nether in the worlde to come.
Luk. vj. bEther make ye tree good / & his frute good also: or els make ye tree evyll / & his frute evyll also. As the frute is / soche is the tree.For ye tree is knowē by his frute. O generaciō of viperes / how can ye saye well whē ye youre selves are evyll? For of ye aboundāce of the hert / ye mouthe speaketh. A good mā oute of ye good treasure of his hert / bringeth forth good thynges. And an evyll man out of his evyll treasure / bringeth forth evyll thinges. Ydell worde.But I say vnto you / that of every ydell worde that men shall have spoken: they shall geve acountes at the daye of iudgement. For by thy wordes thou shalt be iustifyed: & by thy wordes thou shalt be condemned. ⊢
✚ Then answered certeyne of the scribes &Lu. xj. b. [Page xviii] of the Pharises sayinge: Signe.Master / we wolde fayne se a sygne of ye. He answered & sayde to thē: The evyll & advoutrous generaciō seketh a signe / but ther shall no signe be gevē to thē / Iona. ij. a Signe of Ionas. saue the signe of the Prophete Ionas. For as Ionas was thre dayes & thre nyghtes in the whales belly: soo shall ye sonne of man be thre dayes & thre nyghtes in ye hert of ye erth. Ninivite Ionas iij. b.The D men of Ninivie shall rise at the daye of iugdement with this nacion / & condemne them: for they amended at ye preachinge of Ionas. And beholde / a greater then Ionas is here. Quene of the southe .iii. Regū x. a. ij. parali. ix. a.The quene of ye south shall ryse at ye daye of iudgement with this generacion / & shall condemne thē: for she came frō the vtmost parties of the worlde to heare the wysdome of Salomon. And beholde a greater then Salomō is here.
The vncleane spirite commeth agayne.When the vnclene sprite is gone out of a man / he walketh throughout dry places / seking reest & fyndeth none. Then he sayeth: I will retourne ageyne into my housse / frō whē ce I came oute. And when he is come / he fyndeth the housse empty & swepte & garnisshed. Then he goeth his waye / & taketh vnto him seven other spretes worsse then him silfe / & so entre they in and dwell there. And the ende of that man is worsse then the beginning. Even so shall it be with this evell nacion.
Mar. iij. [...] Lu. viij. c Mother and brethern.Whill he yet talked to the people: beholde his mother and his brethren stode without / desyringe to speake with him. Then one sayde vnto hym: beholde thy mother and thy brethrē stonde without / desiringe to speke wt the.
[Page]He answered & sayd to him that tolde hym: Who is my mother? or who are my brethren? And he stretched forth his hond over his disciples and sayd: behold my mother and my brethren. For whosoever dothe my fathers will which is in hevē / the same is my brother / suster & mother. ⊢
¶ The .xiii. Chapter.
A Mar. iij. a Lu. viij. aTHe same daye wēt Iesus out of ye house / & sat by the see syde / & moch people resorted vnto him / so gretly yt he wēt & sat in a shippe / & all the people stode on ye shoore. And he spake many thynges to thē in similitudes / sayinge: A sower.Beholde / ye sower wēt forth to sowe. And as he sowed / some fell by ye wayes syde / & the fowlle came & devoured it vp. Some fell apō stony groūde where it had not moche erth / & a nōne it sprōge vp / because it had no depth of erth: & when ye sunne was vp / it cauht heet / & for lake of rotynge wyddred awaye. Some fell amōge thornes / & the thornes sprōge vp & chooked it. Parte fell in good groūd / & brought forth good frute: some an hū dred fold / some sixtie fold / some thyrty folde. Whosoever hath eares to heare let him heare.
And the disciples came and sayde to him:B Why speakest thou to thē in parables? He answered & sayde vnto them: it is gevē vnto you to knowe ye secretꝭ of the kyngdome of hevē / but to thē it is not gevē A couenaunt to thē that loue the worde of god to forther it, that they shall encracee therin, ād another that they that loue it not, shall lose it agayne, and waxe blynde. For whosoever hath to him shall be geven: and he shall have aboundance. But whosoever hath not: frō hym shal be takyn a waye even that he hath. Therfore [Page xix] speake I to them in similitudes: for though they se / they se not: & hearinge they heare not: nether vnderstonde. And in thē is fulfilled ye Prophesie of Esayas / which prophesie sayth: with the eares ye shall heare and shall not vnderstonde / and with the eyes ye shall se / and shall not perceave. Esa. vi. e Mar. iiii. b. Lu. viij b. Io. xii. f. Actuū xxviij. Ro. xj. b.For this peoples hertes are wexed grosse / & their eares were dull of herynge / & their eyes have they closed / lest they shuld se with their eyes / & heare with their eares / & shuld vnderstonde with their hertꝭ / & shuld tourne / that I myght heale them.
C Luk. x. d.But blessed are youre eyes / for they se: & youre eares / for they heare. Verely I say vnto you / that many Prophetꝭ & perfaicte mē have desired to se tho thingꝭ which ye se / & have not sene thē: & to heare tho thingꝭ which ye heare / & have not herde thē. Mar. iiij. b. Luke viij. b. The sower is expowndedHeare ye therfore ye similitude of the sower. Whosoever heareth the worde of ye kingdome / & vnderstondeth it not / ther cometh the evyll mā & catcheth awaye yt which was sowne in his hert. And this is he which was sowne by the waye syde. But he yt was sowne in ye stony groūde / is he which heareth the worde of God / & anōne wt ioye receaveth it / yet hath he no rotte in him selfe / & therfore dureth but a season: for assone as tribulacion or persecucion aryseth because of the worde / by & by he falleth. He yt was sowne amōge thornes / is he yt heareth ye worde of God: but the care of this worlde / & the dissaytfulnes of ryches choke ye worde / & so is he made vnfrutfull. He which is sowne in ye good grounde / is [Page] he yt heareth ye worde & vnderstōdeth it / which also bereth frute & bringeth forth / some an .C. folde / some sixtie folde / & some .xxx. folde.
Another similitude put he forth vnto thē D sayinge: ✚ Tares.The kyngdome of hevē is lyke vnto a man which sowed good seed in his felde. But whyll men slepte / ther came his foo & sowed tares amōge ye wheate / & wēt his waye. When ye blade was sprōge vp & had brought forth frute / thē appered ye tares also. The servaunte came to the housholder / & sayde vnto him: Syr sowedest not thou good seed in thy closse / frō whēce thē hath it tares? He sayde to thē / the envious mā hath done this. Then ye servaunte sayde vnto him: wilt thou then yt we go & gader them? But he sayde / nay / lest whill ye go aboute to wede out ye tares / ye plucke vppe also wt them ye wheate by ye rotte: let bothe growe to gether tyll harvest come / & in tyme of harvest / I wyll saye to the repers / gather ye fyrst ye tares / & bind thē in sheves to be brēt: but gather the wheete into my barne. ⊢
✚ E Mar. iiij. d. Luke xiij. d. Mustard seed.Another parable he put forthe vnto thē sayinge. The kyngdome of hevē is lyke vnto a grayne of mustard seed / which a mā taketh & soweth in his felde / which is ye leest of all seedes. But when it is groune / it is the greatest amōge yerbes / & it is a tree: so yt the bryddes of the ayer come & bylde in the braūches of it.
Lu. xiij. c Leven.Another similitude sayde he to them. The kyngdome of heven is lyke vnto levē which a woman taketh and hydeth in .iii. peckes of meele / tyll all be levended.
[Page xx] Mark .iiij. d.All these thyngꝭ spake Iesus vnto the people by similitudes / & with oute similitudes spake he nothinge to them / to fulfyll that which was spokē by the Prophet sayinge: Psalm .lxxvij. [...]I wyll opē my mouth in similitudꝭ / and wyll speake forth thinges which have bene kepte secrete from the begynninge of the worlde. ⊢
✚ Then sent Iesus ye people awaye / & came to housse. And his disciples came vnto him / sayinge: declare vnto vs the similitude of the tares of the felde. Tares are expownded.Then answered he & sayde to them. He that soweth the good seed / is the sonne of man. And ye felde is the worlde. And the chyldrē of the kingdome / they are ye good seed. And the tares are the chyldren of ye wicked. And the enemye that soweth thē / is ye devell.Apocaly. xiiij. c. The harvest is ye end of the worlde. And the repers be ye angels. For evē as the tares are gaddred & brēt in ye fyre: so shall it be in ye ende of this worlde. The sonne of man shall F send forth his angels / & they shall gather out of his kyngdome all thingꝭ that offende / and them which do iniquite / and shall cast them into a furnes of fyre. There shalbe waylynge and gnasshing of teth: Then shall the iuste men shyne as bryght as the sunne in ye kyngdome of their father.Sapien. iiij. b. Whosoever hath eares to heare / let him heare. ⊢
✚ Treasure.Agayne ye kyngdome of hevē is lyke vnto treasure hidde in the felde / ye which a man fyndeth & hideth: and for ioy therof goeth & selleth all that he hath / & byeth that felde.
Pearles.Agayne ye kyngdome of hevē is lyke vnto [Page] a marchaunt that seketh good pearles / which when he had founde one precious pearle / wēt and solde all that he had / and bought it.
Nette.Agayne the kyngdome of hevē is lyke vnto a neet cast into ye see / yt gadereth of all kynde of fysshes: which whē it is full / men drawe to londe / & sitte & gadre the good in to vessels / & cast the bad awaye. So shall it be at the ende of the worlde. The angels shall come oute / & sever the bad from the good / & shall cast them in to a furnes of fyre: there shalbe waylinge and gnasshynge of teth.
Iesus sayde vnto them: vnderstonde ye all G these thyngꝭ? They sayde / ye Lorde. New and olde.Thē sayde he vnto them: Therfore every scribe which is taught vnto the kyngdome of hevē / is lyke an housholder / which bryngeth forth / out of hys treasure / thyngꝭ bothe new and olde. ⊢
Mar. vj. a Luk. iiij. c Ioh. iiij. cAnd it came to passe when Iesus had finisshed these similitudꝭ / yt he departed thēce / & came in to his awne coūtre / & taught them in their synagogꝭ / in so moche yt they were astonyedIoh. vj. e. Carpēter & sayde: whēce cometh all this wysdome & power vnto him? Is not this the carpēters sonne? Is not his mother called Mary? & his brethrē be called Iames & Ioses & Simō & Iudas? And are not his susters all here wt vs? Whēce hath he all these thyngꝭ. And they were offended by him. PropheteThē Iesus sayd to thē a Prophet is not wt out honoure / save in hys awne countre / & amōge his awne kynne. And he dyd not many miracles there / for there vnbelefes sake.
¶¶ The .xiiii. Chapter.
[Page xxi] A Ma. vj. b. Lu. ix. a.AT that tyme Herod the tetrarcha hearde of the fame of Iesu / and sayde vnto his servaūtes: This is Ihon ye baptist. He is risen agayne from deeth / & therfore are soche myracles wrought by him. Iohn baptist is prisoned. Ma. vj. b. Lu. iij. d.For Herod had taken Ihon and bounde him and put him in preson for Herodias sake / his brother Philips wyfe. For Ihon sayde vnto him: Yt is not lawfull for the to have her. And when he wold have put him to deeth / he feared the people / because they counted him as a prophet.
But when Herodꝭ birth daye was come / the doughter of Herodias daunsed before them / & pleased Herod. Wherfore he promised wt an oth / that he wolde geve hir what soever she wolde axe. And she beinge informed of her mother before / sayde: geve me here Ihon baptistꝭ heed in a platter. And ye kynge sorowed. Neverthelesse for his othes sake / and for their sakis which sate also at ye table / he cōmaunded yt to be geven hir: Iohan baptist is beheddedand sent & beheeded Ihon in the preson / and his heed was brought in a platter & geven to the damsell / & she brought it to her mother. And his disciples came & toke vp his body / & buryed it: and went and tolde Iesus.
When Iesus hearde that / he departed thence by shippe in to a desert place out of ye waye. B Lu. ix. b. Mar. vj. d Io. vj. a▪ And when the people had hearde ther of / they folowed him a fote out of their cities. And Iesus went forth & sawe moche people / & his herte did melte vpon them / and he healed of them those that were sicke. When even was come / his disciples came to him sayinge. This is a [Page] deserte place / & the daye is spent: let the people departe / yt they maye go in to ye tounes / & bye them vytayllis. But Iesus sayde vnto them. They have no neade to go awaye. Geve ye thē to eate. Fiue loves & two fysshes.Then sayde they vnto him: we have here but .v. loves & two fysshes. And he sayde: bringe thē hyther to me. And he cōmaunded ye people to syt downe on ye grasse: & toke ye .v. loves / & the .ii. fysshes & loked vp to heven & blessed / & brake and gave the loves to his disciples / & the disciples gave them to ye people. And they dyd all eate / and were suffised. And they gadered vp of ye gobbetꝭ that remayned xii. basketꝭ full. And they yt ate / were in nōbre about .v. M. men / besyde wemen & chyldren.
C Mar. vj. f Ioh. vj. bAnd strayght waye Iesus made his disciples enter into a shippe / and to goo over before him / whill he sent ye people awaye. And assone as he had sent the people awaye / he went vp into a moūtayne alone to praye. And when nyght was come / he was there him silf alone. And the shippe was now in the middes of the see / and was toost with waves / for it was a cō trary wynde. Iesus walked on ye sea.In the fourthe watche of ye night Iesus came vnto them walkynge on the see. And when his disciples sawe him walkynge on the see / they were troubled / sayinge: it is some spirite / & cryed out for feare. And streyght waye Iesus spake vnto them sayinge: be of god cheare / it is I / be not a frayed.
Peter walketh on the water.Peter answered him / & sayde: master / if thou be he / bid me come vnto the on the water. And he sayde / come. And when Peter was come [Page xxii] doune out of ye shippe / he walked on ye water / to go to Iesus. But when he sawe a myghty wynde / he was afrayed. And as he beganne to synke / he cryed sayinge: master save me. And immediatly Iesus stretched forth his hō de / & caught him / & sayde to him: O thou of lytell faith / wherfore diddest thou dout? And assone as they were come in to ye shippe / ye wynde ceassed. Then they that were in the shippe / came and worshipped him / sayinge: of a truth thou arte ye sonne of God. Mar. vj. g Genazareth.And when they were come over / they went in to ye londe of Genazareth. And when ye men of yt place had knowledge of him / they sent out in to all yt countre rounde about / & brought vnto him all that were sicke / & besought him / that they myght touche the hemme of his vesture only.hemme. And as many as touched it were made safe.
¶ The .xv. Chapter. ✚
A Ma. vij. a THen came to Iesus scribes & pharises from Ierusalem / sayinge: Tradiciones. Exodi. xx. e. Dut. v. [...] ephe. vj. [...] exo. xxj [...] leu. xx. [...] pro. xx. cwhy do thy disciples transgresse the tradiciōs of ye elders? for they wesshe not their hondꝭ / when they eate breed. He answered / and sayde vnto them: why do ye also transgresse ye cōmaundment of God / thorowe youre tradicions? For God cōmaunded / sayinge: honoure thy father & mother / & he that cursseth father or mother / shall suffer deeth. But ye saye / every mā shall saye to his father or mother: That which thou desyrest of me to helpe ye with: is geven God: & so shall he not honoure his father or his mother. And thus haue ye made / yt the cōmaundment [Page] of God is with out effecte / through youre tradiciōs. Ypocritꝭ well prophesyed of you Esaie .xxix. d. Esay sayinge: This people draweth nye vnto me with their mouthes / and honoureth me with their lippes / howbe it their hertes are farre from me: but in vayne they worshippe me teachinge doctrines / whiche are nothing butMennes [...]receptes. ma. vij. c mens precepts.
And he called the people vnto him / & sayde B to them: heare and vnderstande. What defileth a man.That which goeth in to the mouth / defyleth not ye man: but that which commeth out of the mouth / defyleth the man.
Then came his disciples / and sayde vnto him. Perceavest thou not / how that the pharises are offended in hearinge thys sayinge? He answered / & sayde: Plantes. Lu. vj. f.all plantes which my hevē ly father hath not planted / shalbe plucked vp by the rotes. Let them alone / they be the blynde leaders of the blynde. If the blynde leede the blynde / boothe shall fall in to the dyche.Blynde leaders. mar. vij. c
Then answered Peter & sayd to him: declare vnto vs this parable. Then sayde Iesus: are ye yet with oute vnderstondinge? perceaye ye not / that what soever goeth in at the mouth / descendeth doune in to the bely / & is cast out in to the draught? With what a mā is defiled.But those thingis which procede out of the mouth / come from the herte / and they defyle the man. For out of the herte come evyll thoughtis / murder / breakyng of wedlocke / whordō / theefte / falce witnes berynge / blasphemye. These are the thingis which defyle a man. But to eate with vnwesshen [Page xxiii] hondes / defyleth not a man. ⊢
✚ C Mar. vij c The woman of CananyeAnd Iesus went thence / & departed in to the costis of Tyre and Sidon. And beholde a woman which was a Cananite came out of ye same ceostis / & cryed vnto him / sayinge: have mercy on me Lorde the sonne of David / my doughter is pytiously vexed with a devyll. And he gave her never a worde to answer. Then came to him his disciples / & besought him sayinge: sende her awaye / for she foloweth vs cryinge. He answered / and sayde: I am not sent / but vnto ye loost shepe of ye housse of Israel. Then she came & worshipped him / sayinge: master helpe me. He answered & sayde: it is not good / to take the chyldrens breed / & to cast it to whelpes. She answered and sayde: truthe Lorde: neverthelesse the whelpes eate of the crōmes / which fall from their masters table. Then Iesus answered and sayde vnto her. O woman greate is thy faith / be it to the / even as thou desyrest. And her doughter was made whole even at that same houre. ⊢
ma. vij. [...]Then Iesus went awaye from thence & came nye vnto the see of Galile / and went vp in to a mountayne and sat doune there. And moche people came vnto him / havinge with thē / halt / blynde / domme / maymed / and other many: and cast them doune at Iesus fete. And he healed them / in so moche that the people wondred / to se the dōme speake / the maymed whole the halt to go / and ye blynde to se. And they glorified the God of Israel.
Then Iesus called his disciples to him / [Page] & sayde: I have compassion on ye people / becauseMarc. viij. a. Seven loves. they have cōtynued with me now. iii. dayes / & have nought to eate: & I wyll not let them departe fastinge / leste they perisshe in ye waye. And his disciples sayd vnto him: whēce shuld we get so moche breed in ye wildernes / as shuld suffise so greate a mustitude? And Iesus sayde vnto them: how many loves have ye? And they sayde: seven / and a feawe litle fysshes. And he cōmaunded ye people to syt doune on ye grounde: & toke the seven loves / & the fysshes / & gave thankes / and brake them / and gave to his disciples / & the disciples gave them to the people. And they dyd all eate & were suffised. And they toke vp of the brokē meate that was lefte .vii. baskete full. And yet they that ate were .iiii. M. men / besyde wemen & chyldren. And he sent awaye the people / and toke shippe and came into the parties of Magdala.
¶ The .xvi. Chapter.
A Mar. viij b. Luk. xii. [...].THen came the pharises & saduces / & did tempte him / desyringe him to shewe them some signe from hevē. He answered & sayde vnto thē. At even ye saye / we shall have fayre wedder / & yt because ye skye is reed: & in the morninge ye saye / to daye shalbe foule wedder / and that because the skye is cloudy & reed. O ye ypocrites / ye can discerne ye fassion of the skye: & can ye not discerne ye signes of the tymes? The frowarde nacion & advoutrous seketh a signe / Signe of Ionas. Iona. ij. a Marke viij. b.and there shall non other signe be geven vnto them / but the signe of the prophet Ionas. So lefte he them & departed.
[Page xxiiii]And when his disciples were come to the B other side of the water / they had forgottē to take breed with thē. Lu. xij. a Leven.Then Iesus sayd vnto them: Take hede and beware of the levē of ye Pharises & of ye Saduces. And they thought in them selves sayinge: because we have brought no breed with vs. When Iesus vnderstode that / he sayd vnto thē. O ye of lytell faith / why are youre mindes cumbred because ye have brought no breed? Do ye not yet perceave / nether remēber those .v. loves when there were .v. M. men / & how many baskettꝭ toke ye vp? Nether the .vii. lones / when there were .iiiii. M. & how many baskettes toke ye vp? Why pereeave ye not then / yt I spake not vnto you of breed / whē I sayde / beware of the leven of the Pharises & of the Saduces? Thē vnderstode they / how that he bad not them beware of the leven of breed: but of the doctrine of the Pharises / and of the Saduces.
✚ C Marke viij. c. Lu. ix. c.When Iesus cam in to the coste of the cite which is called Cesarea Philippi / he axed his disciples sayinge: whom do men saye yt I the sonne of mā am? They saide / some saye yt thou arte Ihon Baptist / some Helias / some Ieremias / or one of ye prophetꝭ. He sayde vnto thē: but whō saye ye yt I am? Simō Peter answered & sayde: Thou arte Christ ye sonne of the lyvinge God. keyes. Blinde & lowse.And Iesus answered & sayde to him: happy arte thou Simon the sonne of Ionas / for fleshe & bloud hath not opened vnto the yt / but my father which is in hevē. And I saye also vnto the / yt thou arte Peter: [Page] and apon this rocke I wyll bylde my congregacion. And the gates of hell shall not prevayle ageynst it. And I wyll geve vnto the / the keyes of the kyngdom of heven: and what soever thou byndest vpon erth / shall be bounde in heven: and what soever thou lowsest on erthe / shalbe lowsed in heven. ⊢
Then he charged his disciples / yt they shulde tell no man / yt he was Iesus Christ. From D yt tyme forth / Iesus began to shewe vnto his disciples / how yt he must go vnto Ierusalem / & suffer Whē ought is sayde or done, that shuld moue to pryde: he dassheth thē in the tethe with his deathe & passion. many thingꝭ of ye Elders / & of ye hye prestes / & of the scribes / & must be killed / & ryse agayne ye thirde daye. But Peter toke him a syde / & began to rebuke him sayinge: master faver thy sylfe this shall not come vnto the. Then tourned he aboute / & sayde vnto Peter: come after me SatanPeter is Satan. / thou offendest me / because thou sauourest not godly thingꝭ / but wordly thingꝭ
Iesus then sayde to his disciples. If eny man wyll folowe me / leet him forsake him sylfeChristes disciples / and take vp his crosse and folowe me. For who soever wyll save his lyfe / shall loose it. And whosoever shall loose his lyfe for my sakeMarc. viij. d. Lu. ix. g. Io. xij. / shall fynde it. What shall it proffet a man / though he shulde wynne all the whoole worlde: yf he loose his owne soule? Or els what shall a man geve to redeme his soule agayne with all? Iudgement.For the sonne of man shall come in the glory of his father / wt his angels: & then shall he rewarde every man accordinge to his dedes.Dedes. Rom. j. a. Mar. ix. a Lu. ix. c. Verely I saye vnto you / some ther be amonge them that here stonde / which shall not [Page xxv] taste of deeth / tyll they shall have sene the sonne of man come in his kyngdomen.
¶ The .xvii. Chapter. ✚
A Mar. ix. a Lu. ix. d. TransfiguracionANd after .vi. dayes Iesus toke Peter & Iames & Ihon his brother / & brought them vp into an hye mountayne out of the waye / and was transfygured before them: and his face did shyne as the sunne / & his clothes were as whyte as the light. And beholde ther appered vnto thē / Moses & Helyas / talkinge with him. Then answered Peter / & sayde to Iesus: master here is good beinge for vs. If thou wylt / leet vs make here .iii. tabernacles / one for the / & one for Moses / and one for Helyas. Whyll he yet spake / beholde a bright cloude shadowed them. And beholde there came a voyce out of ye cloude sayinge: ij. Pet. j. d Heare him.this is my deare sonne / in whom I delite / heare him. And when the disciples hearde that / they fell on their faces / and were soore afrayed. And Iesus came and touched them / and sayde: aryse and be not afrayed. And when they looked vp / they saw no man / saue Iesus onely.
Mar. ix. b After the hie visiō / he putteth thē in mynde of his deethAnd as they came doune from the mountayne / Iesus charged them sayinge: se yt ye shewe the vision to no man / vn tyll the sonne of man be rysen ageyne from deeth. ⊢ And his disciples axed of him / sayinge: Why then saye the scribes / yt Helyas muste fyrst come: malach. iiij. b. Iohan baptist is Helyas.Iesus answered / & sayd vnto them: Helyas shall fyrst come / and restore all thingꝭ. And I saye vnto you yt Helyas is come alredy / and they knewe him not: but have done vnto him what soever [Page] they lusted. In lyke wyse shall also the sonne of man suffre of thē. Then ye disciples perceuved that he spake vnto them of Ihon baptist.
Mar. ix. c Lu. ix. c.And when they were come to ye people / ther cam to him a certayne man / & kneled doune to him / & sayde: Master have mercy on my sonne C for he is franticke: & is sore vexed. And oft tymes he falleth into the fyre / & oft into ye water▪ And I brought him to thy disciples / & they coulde not heale him. Iesus answered & sayde: O generacion faythles & croked: how longe shall I be with you? how longe shall I suffre you? bring him hidder to me. And Iesus rebuked the devyll / and he cā out of him. And ye child was healed even yt same houre ⊢
lu. xvij. dThen came the disciples to Iesus secretly & sayde: Why could not we cast him out? Iesus sayd vnto thē: VnbelefeBecause of youre vnbelefe For I saye veryly vnto you: yf ye had faythe as a grayne of musterd seed / ye shuld saye vnto this moūtayne / remove hence to yonder place / & he shuld remove: nether shuld eny thinge be vnpossible for you to do. Prayer & fastynge.How be it this kynde goeth not oute / but by prayer and fastinge.
As they passed the tyme in Galile / Iesus D sayde vnto them: Mar. ix. e Luk. ix. e. Passion.the sonne of man shalbe betrayed into the hondes of men / and they shall kill him / and the thyrd daye he shall ryse agayne. And they sorowed greatly.
✚ And when they were come to Capernaū / they yt were wont to gadre poll money / came to Peter & sayde: Doth youre master paye tribute? He sayd: ye. And when he was come into [Page xxvi] the house / Iesus spake fyrst to him / saying What thinkest thou Simon? Tribute.of whome do ye kyngꝭ of the erth take tribute or poll money? of their chyldren / or of straungers? Peter sayde vnto him: of straungers. Then sayd Iesus vnto him agayne: Then are the chyldren fre. Neverthelesse / lest we shuld offende thē: goo to ye see & cast in thyne angle / & take the fysshe yt fyrst cometh vp: & when thou hast opened his mouthe / thou shalt fynde a pece of twentie pence: yt take & paye for me and the. ⊢
¶ The .xviii. Chapter. ✚
A Mar. ix. [...] Lu. ix. f. Greatest▪THe same tyme the disciples came vnto Iesus saying: who is ye greatest in the kyngdome of hevē? Iesus called a chylde vnto him / & set him in the middes of them: & sayd. Verely I say vnto you: except ye tourne / & become as chyldren / ye cannot enter into the kyngdom of heven. Whosoever therfore humble him sylfe as this chylde / the same is the greatest in ye kyngdome of hevē. And who soever receaveth suche a chylde in my name / receaveth me. Mar. ix. f lu. xvij. aBut whosoever offende one of these lytel ons / which beleve in me: it were better for him / that a milstone were hanged aboute his necke / and that he were drouned in the depth of the see. Wo be vnto the world because of offences. How be it / it cannot be avoided but yt offences shalbe geven. Neverthelesse woo be to ye man / by whō the offence cōmeth.
mar. ix. [...]Wherfore yf thy honde or thy fote offende the / cut him of and cast him from the. It ys B better for the to enter into lyfe halt or maymed / [Page] rather then thou shuldest havinge two hondes or two fete / be cast into everlasting fyre. And yf also thyne eye offende the / plucke him oute and caste him from the. It is better for the to enter into lyfe with one eye / then havyng two eyes to be cast into hell fyre.
Se that ye despise not one of these litel ons. For I saye vnto you / yt in heven their angels alwayes behold the face of my father / which is in heven. ⊢ Ye and the sonne of man is come to saue that which is lost. Hundred shepe. Lu. xix. b Lu. xv. aHow thinke ye? Yf a man have an hondred shepe / and one of them be gone astray / dothe he not leve nynty and nyne in ye moūtains / and go and seke that one which is gone astray? If it happen that he fynd him / veryly I say vnto you: he reioyseth more of that shepe / then of the nynty & nyne which went not astray. Even so it is not the wyll of youre father in heven / that one of these lytel ons shulde perishe.
✚ C Moreover yf thy brother treaspace agenst the. Go and tell him his faute betwene him & the alone. How mē bynde & lowse. lu. xvii. a Leui. xix Eccl. xix Iaco. v. d. ij. Corin. xiij. Heb. x. c. Io. viij. c. Yf he heare the / thou hast wone thy brother: But yf he heare the not / then take yet with the one or two / that in the mouth of two or thre witnesses / all thinges maye be stablisshed. If he heare not them / tell it vnto the congregacion. If he heare not ye congregacion / take him as an hethen man / & as a publican. Verely I say vnto you / what soever ye bynde on erth / shalbe bounde in heven. And what soever ye lowse on erth / shalbe lowsed in heven.
Io. xx. g In the myddes.Agayn I say vnto you / that yf two of you [Page xxvii] shall agre in erth apon eny maner thynge / what soever they shall desyre: it shalbe geven them of my father which is in heven. For where two or thre are gathered togedder in my name / there am I in the myddes of them.
lu. xvij. a Seven tymes.Then came Peter to him / and sayde: master howe ofte shall I forgeve my brother / yf he synne agaynst me / seven tymes? Iesus sayd vnto him: I saye not vnto the seven tymes: but seventy tymes seven tymes. ⊢ ✚ Therfore is ye kingdome of heven lykened vnto a certayne kynge / which wolde take acountis of his servauntis. And when he had begone to recken / one was broughte vnto him / whiche ought him ten thousande talentis: whome because he had nought to paye his master commaunded him to be solde / and his wyfe / & his chyldren / and all that he had / and payment to be made. The servaunt fell doune & besought him sayinge: Sir / geve me respyte / and I wyll paye it every whit. Then had the Lorde pytie on that servaunt / and lowsed him / and forgave him the det.
And ye sayde servaūt wēt oute & founde one D Covenaunt to ye vnmersifull. of his felowes / which ought him an hundred pence / and leyed hondes on him / and toke him by the throote / sayinge: paye me yt thou owest. And his felowe fell doune and besought him sayinge: have pacience with me / and I wyll paye the all. And he wolde not / but went & cast him into preson / tyll he shulde paye the det. When his other felowes sawe what was done / they were very sory / & came and tolde vnto [Page] their lorde all yt had happened. Then his lorde called him / & sayde vnto him. O evyll servaūt I forgave the all that det / because thou prayedst me: was it not mete also yt thou shuldest have had cōpassion on thy felow / even as I had pitie on ye? And his lorde was wrooth / & delyuered him to the iaylers / tyll he shuld paye all that was due to him. So lykewyse shall my hevenly father do vnto you / except ye forgeve with youre herte / eache one to his brother their treaspases. ⊢
¶ The .xix. Cha
A Mar. x. aANd it came to passe / when Iesus had fynisshed those sayinges / he gat him from Galile / and came into the coostes of Iewry beyonde Iordan / and moche people folowed him / and he healed them theare.
Then came vnto him the pharises temtinge him / and sayinge to him: Devorce.Ys it lawfull for a man to put a waye his wyfe for all maner of causes? He answered and sayd vnto them: have ye not redde / Gen. i. d.how that he which made man at the beginninge / made them man and woman and sayde: for this thinge / shall a mā leve father and mother and cleve vnto his wyfe / & they▪ twayne shalbe one flesshe.Gen. ij. d. Ephe. v. f. cor. vj. d Wherfore now are they not twayne / but one flesshe. Let not man therfore put a sunder / that which God hath cuppled to gedder.
Thē sayde they to him: why did Moses cō maunde to geve a testimoniall of divorsemēt & to put hyr awaye? He sayde vnto them: Moses because of the hardnes of youre hertes suffred you to put awaye youre wyfes: But [Page xxviii] from ye beginnynge it was not so. I saye therforeMar. ix. [...] Lu. xvj. d j. co. vij. d vnto you / whosoever putteth awaye his wyfe (except it be for fornicacion) & maryeth another / breaketh wedlocke. And whosoever maryeth her which is divorsed / doeth commyt advoutry.
Then sayde his disciples to him: yf the mater be so betwene man and wyfe / then is it B not good to mary. He sayde vnto them: all mē can not awaye with that sayinge save they to whom it is gevē. Chast.Ther are chaste / which were so borne out of their mothers belly. And ther are chaste / which be made of men. And ther be chaste / which have made them selves chaste for the kyngdome of hevēs sake. He that can take it / let him take it.
Mar. x. [...] Luk. xviij. c. Chyldrē.Then were brought to him yonge chyldrē / that he shuld put his honde on them & praye And the disciples rebuked them. But Iesus sayde: suffre the chyldren and forbid them not to come to me:Mar. x. b Luk. xviij. d. for of suche is the kyngdome of heven. And when he had put his hondes on them he departed thence.
And beholde one came & sayde vnto him: good master / what good thinge shall I do / that I C maye have eternall lyfe? He sayde vnto him: why callest thou me good? there is none good but one / & that is God. Cōmaundemētes.But yf thou wylt entre in to lyfe / kepe the commaundementes. The other sayde to him / Which? And Iesus sayde: breake no wedloke / kill not / steale not: beare not falce witnes: honoure father & mother: and love thyne neighbour as thy sylfe. [Page] And the younge man sayde vnto him: I have observed all these thingis from my youth / what lacke I yet? And Iesus sayde vnto him yf thou wylt be perfecte / goo & sell that thou hast / & geve it to the povre / & thou shalt have treasure in heven / & come & folowe me. When ye younge mā hearde yt sayinge / he wēt awaye mourninge. For he had greate possessions.
Then Iesus sayde vnto his disciples: Verely I saye vnto you: yt is harde for a ryche mā to enter into ye kyngdome of heaven. CamellAnd moreover I saye vnto you: it is easier for a camell to go through the eye of a nedle / then for a ryche man to enter into the kyngdome of God. When his disciples hearde that / they were excedingly amased / sayinge: who then can be-saved? Iesus behelde thē / & sayde vnto them: with men this is vnpossible / but with God all thinges are possible.
✚ Then answered Peter / and sayde to him:D Beholde / we have forsaken all & folowed the / what shall we have? Iesus sayde vnto them: verely I saye to you: when the sonne of man shall syt in ye seate of his maieste / ye which foloweCovenaunt. me in ye seconde generacion shall syt also vpon .xii. seatꝭ / & iudge ye .xii. tribꝭ of Israel. And whosoever forsaketh housses / or brethren / or systers / other father / or mother / or wyfe / or chyldren / or landes / for my names sake / An hundred folde. ye same shall receave an hundred folde / & shall inheret everlastynge lyfe. ⊢ Many that are fyrste shalbe laste / & the laste shalbe fyrste.
¶ The .xx. Chapter.
[Page xxix] A Mar. x. d Lu. xiij. d Vyneyarde.FOr the kyngdome of heven ys lyke vnto an houssholder / which went out erly in the morninge to hyre labourers into hys vyneyarde. And he agreed wt the labourers for a peny a daye / & sent them into his vyneyarde. And he went out about the thyrde houre / & sawe other stonding ydell in the market place / and sayd vnto them / go ye also into my vyneyarde: & whatsoever is right / I will geve you. And they went there waye. Agayne he wēt out about the The Iewes reken one, whē the sonne is vp an houre. sixte & nynthe houre / and dyd lyke wyse. And he went out aboute the eleventhe houre and founde other stondynge ydell / & sayde vnto them: Why stonde ye here all the daye ydell? They sayde vnto hym: because noman hath hyred vs. He sayde to them: goo ye alsoo into my vyneyarde / and what so ever is right / that shall ye receave.
B When even was come / the lorde of the vyneyarde sayde vnto hys steward: call the labourers / and geve them their hyre / beginnyng at ye laste / tyll thou come to ye fyrste. And they whiche were hyred aboute the eleventhe houre / came & receaved every man a peny. Then came ye fyrst / supposyng yt they shuld receave moare: & they like wyse receaved every man a peny. And when they had receaved it / they murmured agaynst the good man of the housse saying: These laste have wrought but one houre / & thou hast made them equall vnto vs which have born ye burthē & heet of the daye.
C He answered to one of thē sayinge: frende I do the no wronge: dyddest thou not agre wt [Page] me for a pēny? Take that which is thy duty / and go thy waye. I will geve vnto this last / as moche as to the. Ys it not lawfull for me to do as me listeth with myne awne? Ys thyne eye evyll because I am good? Soo the laste shalbe fyrste / and the fyrste shalbe laste. Last shalbe fyrst. Manye called.For many are called and feawe be chosen. ⊢
✚ C Mar. x. d Lu. xiij. f Mar. x. e. Luke. xviij. e. Passion.And Iesus ascended to Ierusalem / & toke the .xii. disciples a parte in the waye / & sayde to thē. Beholde we goo vp to Ierusalem / & the sonne of mā shalbe betrayed vnto ye chefe prestes / & vnto the scribes / & they shall condē ne him to deeth / and shall delyvre him to the gētils / to be mocked / to be scourged / and to be crucified: & ye thyrd daye he shall ryse agayne.
✚ Mar. x. e. Mother of zebedes chyldren.Then came to hym the mother of zebedes chyldren with her sonnes / worshippynge him / and desyringe a certayne thinge of him. And he sayd vnto her: what wilt thou have? She sayde vnto him: Gravnte that these my two sonnes may sit / ye one on thy right hond / & the other on ye lifte hond in thy kyngdome.
Iesus answered & sayd: Ye wot not what ye axe. Are ye able to drynke of the cuppe yt I shall drynke of / & to be baptised wt the baptyme that I shalbe baptised with? They answered to him / that we are. And he sayd vnto thē: Ye shall drinke of my cvp / and shalbe baptised with the baptyme that I shalbe baptised with. But to syt on my ryght hond & on my lyft hond / is not myne to geve: but to them for whom it is prepared of my father. ⊢
D And when the ten hearde this / they disdayned [Page xxx] at ye two brethrē: Mar. x. g Lu. xx. c. Greate.But Iesus called them vnto him & sayde: Ye knowe yt the lordes of the gentyls have dominaciō over them. And they that are great / exercise power over thē. It shall not be so amōge you. But whosoever wyll be greate amōge you / let him be youre minister: & whosoever wilbe chefe / let him be youre servaūt / evē as the sonne of man came / not to be ministred vnto / but to minister / & to geve his lyfe for the redempcion of many. ⊢
Hiericho Mar. x. [...] Luke .xviij. c. Two blindeAnd as they departed frō Hierico / moche people folowed him. And beholde two blinde men sittinge by ye way syde / whē they hearde Iesus passe by / cryed sayinge: Thou Lorde ye sonne of David have mercy on vs. And ye people rebuked them / be cause they shulde holde their peace. But they cryed ye moare / sayinge: have mercy on vs thou Lorde which arte ye sonne of David. Then Iesus stode styll / & called thē / & sayde: what will ye that I shulde do to you: They sayd to him: Lorde that oure eyes maye be opened. Iesus had cōpassion on thē / & touched their eyes. And immediatly their eyes receaved syght. And they folowed him.
¶ The .xxi. Chapter. ✚
A Bethphage. Mar. xj. a Luk. xix▪VVhen they drewe neye vnto Ierusalem / & were come to Betphage / vnto mounte olivete: then sent Iesus two of his disciples / saiynge to thē. Go in to the toune that lyeth over agaynste you / An asse & a colte. & anōne ye shall fynde an asse bounde / & her colte with her: lose them & bringe them vnto me. And if eny man saye ought vnto you / saye ye yt the [Page] lorde hath neade of them: and streyght waye he will let them go. All this was done / to fulfyll that which was spoken by the Prophet / Esa. lxij. [...]. zach. ix b. Iohn xij. b sayinge: Tell ye the doughter of Sion: beholde thy kynge cometh vnto the meke / & sittinge vpon an asse & a colte / the fole of an asse vsed to the yooke. The disciples went & dyd as Iesus cōmaunded them / & brought ye asse and the colte / and put on them their clothes / and set him theron. And many of the people spreed their garmente in ye waye. Other cut doune braunches frō the trees / and strawed them in the waye. Moreover the people that went before / & they also that came after / cryed sayinge:Hosanna Psalm .ixvij. d Hosanna to ye sonne of David. Blessed be he that cometh in the name of the Lorde / Hosanna in the hyest. ⊢
Mar. xj. b Lu. xix. gAnd when he was come in to Ierusalem / all the cyte was moved sayinge: who is this?B And the people sayde: this is Iesus the Prophet of Nazareth a cyte of Galile. Byers & sellers.And Iesus went in to the temple of God / and cast out all them that soulde and bought in the temple / & overthrew the tables of the mony chaūgers / & the seates of them that solde doves / & sayde to them: Esa. lvj. c Hie. vij. bIt is wrytten / my housse shalbe called the housse of prayer. But ye have made it a denne of theves. And the blinde & the halt came to him in ye tēple / & he healed thē.
When the chefe preste & scribes sawe the marveylles that he dyd / & the chyldren cryinge in the tēple & sayinge / Hosanna to the sonne of David / they disdayned / and sayde vnto [Page xxxi] him: hearest thou what these saye? Iesus sayde vnto them yee: have ye never reddePsalm .viij. b. Mar. xj. b / of the mouth of babes & suckelingꝭ thou haste ordeyned prayse? And he lefte thē / & wēt out of ye cite vnto Bethanie / & had his abydīge there. ⊢
Fygge tree. Mar. xj. cIn the mornynge as he returned in to the cyte ageyne / he hungred / & spyed a fygge trre in the waye / & came to it / and founde nothinge ther on / but leves only / & sayd to it / never frute growe on the hence forwarde. And anō the fygge tree wyddered awaye. And when his disciples sawe that / they marveled sayinge: Howe sone is the fygge tree wyddered awaye? Iesus answered / and sayde vnto thē: Verely I saye vnto you / yf ye shall have faith C and shall not dout / ye shall not only do that which I have done to the fygge tree: but also yf ye shall saye vnto this moūtayne / take thy silfe awaye / and cast thy silfe into the see / it shalbe done. And whatsoever ye shall axe in prayer (if ye beleve) ye shall receave it.
✚ Mar. xj. d Lu. xx. aAnd when he was come in to the tēple / the chefe prestes and the elders of the people came vnto him as he was teachinge / & sayde: by what auctorite doest thou these thingꝭ? & who gave the this power? Iesus answered / and sayde vnto them: I also will axe of you a certayne question / which if ye assoyle me / I in lyke wyse wyll tell you by what auctorite I do these thingꝭ. Baptime of Iohn whence.The baptime of Iohn: whence was it? frō hevē or of men? Then they reasoned amōge them selves sayinge: yf we shall saye frō heven / he will saye vnto vs: why dyd [Page] ye not then beleve hym? But and if we shall saye of men / then feare we the people. For all men helde Iohn as a Prophet. And they answered Iesus and sayde: we cannot tell. And he lyke wyse sayd vnto them: nether tell I you by what auctorite I do these thinges. ⊢
What saye ye to this? ✚ Two sonnes.A certayne man had two sonnes / & came to ye elder & sayde: sonne go & worke to daye in my vineyarde. He answered & sayde / I will not: but afterwarde repented & went. Then came he to the second / & sayde lyke wyse. And he answered and sayde: I will syr: yet wēt not. Whether of thē twayne dyd the will of the father? And they sayde vnto hym: the fyrst. Iesus sayde vnto thē: verely I saye vnto you / Publicans. Harlotesthat the publicans & the harlotes shall come into ye kyngdome of God before you. For Iohn came vnto you in the waye of rightewesnes / and ye beleved hym not. But the publicans and the harlotes beleved him. And yet ye (though ye sawe it) were not yet moved with repentaunce / that ye myght afterwarde have beleved hym. ⊢
✚ D Mat. xij. a. Lu. xx b. Esa. v. a. hie. ij. d Vyneyarde that is let oute hyer.Herken another similitude. Ther was a certayne housholder / which planted a vineyarde / & hedged it roūde about / & made a wynpresse in it / & bilt a tower / & let it out to husbandmen / & wēt in to a straunge coūtre. And when the tyme of the frute drewe neare / he sent his servauntꝭ to the husbandmē / to receave the frutꝭ of it. And ye husbandmē caught his servauntꝭ & bet one / kylled another / and stoned another. Agayne he sent other servantꝭ / moo [Page xxxii] then the fyrst: & they served them lyke wyse. But last of all / he sent vnto thē his awne sonne sayinge: they will feare my sonne. But when the husbandmen sawe the sonne / they sayde amōge thē selves: This is the heyre: come / let vs kyll him / & let vs take his inheritaunce to oure selves. And they caught him & thrust him out of the vineyarde / & slewe him. When the lorde of the vyneyarde commeth / what will he do wt those husbandmē? They sayde vnto him: he will cruellye destroye those evyll persons / & wyll let out his vyneyarde vnto other husbandmen / which shall delyver him the frute at tymes convenient.
Psalm. [...]xvij. d Act. iiij. b j. Pe. ij. a Ro. ix. a.Iesus sayde vnto thē: dyd ye never redde in the scripture? The stone which ye bylders refused / ye same is set in ye principall parte of ye corner: this was the lordes doinge / & yt is mervelous in oure eyes. Therfore saye I vnto you / the kyngdome of God shalbe takē from you / & shalbe gevē to the gētyls / which shall brynge forth the frutes of it. Esaie. lxxvijj. dAnd whosoever shall fall on this stone / he shalbe broken / but on whosoever it shall fall vpon / it will grynde him to powder. And when the chefe prestꝭ & Pharises hearde these similitudes / they perceaved yt he spake of thē. And they wēt about to laye hondꝭ on him / but they feared ye people / because they tooke him as a Prophet. ⊢
¶ The .xxii. Chapter. ⊢
A Luke [...]xiiij. d. Apocaly. xix. b.ANd Iesus answered and spake vnto them agayne / in similitudes sayinge. ✚ The kingdome of hevē is lyke vnto [Page] a certayne kynge / Mariagewhich maryed his sonne / & sent forth his servantꝭ / to call them that were byd to the weddinge / & they wolde not come. Ageyne he sent forth other servauntꝭ / sayinge: Cell them which are bydden: beholde I have prepared my dynner / myne oxen and my fatlinges are kylled / and all thinges are redy / come vnto the mariage. But they made light of it / and went their wayes: one to his ferme place / another about his marchaundise / the remnaunt toke his seruantes and intreated them vngodly & slewe them. When the kinge hearde that / he was wroth / and send forth his warryers and distroyed those murtherers / and brent vp their cyte.
B Then sayde he to his servauntes: the weddinge was prepared. But they which were bydden / were not worthy. Go ye therfore out in to ye hye wayes / & as many as ye finde / byd them to the mariage. The seruauntꝭ wēt out in to the hie wayes / & gaddered to gedder as many as they coulde fynde / both good & bad / and ye weddinge was furnysshed with gestꝭ.Wedynge garment. Then the kynge came in / to viset the gestꝭ / & spyed there a mā which had not on a weddinge garment / and sayde vnto him: frende / how fortuned it that thou camest in hither & hast not on a weddyng garment? And he was evē spechlesse. Then sayde the kynge to his ministers: take and bynde hym hand and fote / and caste hym into vtter darcknes / there shalbe wepinge & gnasshinge of teth. Manye are calledFor many are called and feawe be chosen. ⊢
[Page xxxiii] ✚ Marke xij. [...]. & Lu. xx. [...]Then wēt the Pharises & toke counsell how they might tāgle him in his wordꝭ. And they sent vnto him their disciples with Herodes servauntes sayinge: Master / we knowe yt thou are true / & teachest the waye of god trulie / nether carest for eny man / for thou consydrest not mēnes estate. Tribute to CesarTell vs therfore: how thynkest thou? Is it lawfull to geve tribute vnto Cesar or not? Iesus perceaved their wikednes / and sayde: Why tempte ye me ye ypocrites? Let me se ye tribute money. And they toke hym A penie is ever taken for that the Iewes call a sicle, and is worth x. pence sterling. a peny. And he sayde vnto them: whose is this ymage and superscripcion? They sayde vnto him: Cesars. Then sayde he vnto them. Geve therfore to Cesar / that which is Cesars: & geve vnto god / that which is goddes. ⊢ When they hearde that / they marveled / and lefte hym & went there waye.
C Mar. xij. Lu. xx. d Actuum xxiiij. Du. xxv SaducesThe same daye the Saduces came to him (which saye that there is no resurreccion) & axed him sayinge: Master / Moses bade / yf a man dye havinge no chyldrē / that the brother mary his wyfe / & reyse vp seed vnto his brother. Ther were wt vs seven brethrē / & the fyrste maried & deceased wt oute yssue / & lefte his wyfe vnto his brother. Lyke wise the seconde and ye thryd / vnto the sevēthe. Laste of all the woman dyed also. Now in the resurreccion / whose wyfe shall she be of the seven? For all had her. Iesus answered and sayde vnto thē: ye are deceaved / & vnderstonde not the scriptures / nor yet the power of God. For in the resurreccion they nether mary nor are maryed: [Page] but are as the angels of God in heven.
Resurreccion.As touchynge the resurreccion of the deed: have ye not redde what is sayde vnto you of God / which sayeth:Ex. iij. b I am Abrahams God / & Ysaacks God / & the God of Iacob? God is not the God of the deed: but of the lyvinge. And when the people hearde that / they were astonyed at his doctrine.
✚ D Marke xij.c. Luke .xij. eWhen the Pharises had hearde / how yt he had put the Saduces to silence. / they drewe to gedder / & one of them which was a doctoure of lawe / axed a question tēptinge him & sayinge: Master which is ye chefe cōmaundment in the lawe? Iesus sayde vnto him: Du. vi. a Chefe cō maundement.love the Lorde thy God wt all thine herte / with all thy soule / & with all thy mynde. This is the fyrst & the chefe cōmaundement. And ther is another lyke vnto this. Love thyne neghbour as thy selfe. In these two commaundemētes hange all the lawe and the Prophetes.
Marke xij. d. Luke .xx. d.Whyll the Pharises were gaddered togeder / Iesus axed thē sayinge: what thinke ye of Christ? Whose sonne is he? They sayde vnto him: the sonne of David. Davids sonne. Psalm. cx. a. He sayde vnto thē: How then doeth David in spirite / call him Lorde sayinge? The Lorde sayde to my Lorde / syt on my right honde: tyll I make thyne enemyes thy fote stole. Yf David call him Lorde: how is he then his sonne? And none coulde answere him ageyne one worde: nether durste eny from that daye forth / axe him eny moo questions. ⊢
¶ The .xxiii. Chapter. ✚
[Page xxxiiii] A THen spake Iesus to the people / & to his disciples sayinge. The Scribes & the Pharises sit in Moses seate is Moses doctryne, as Christes seate is Christes doctrine. Heavie burthen. Lu. xj. g. Philateries. Chese seates. Gretynges. Rabi. Moses seate. All therfore what soever they byd you observe / that observe and do: but after their workes do not: For they saye / & do not. Ye & they bynde hevy burthēs & grevous to be borne / & ley thē on mēnes shulders: but they them sylfes will not heave at them with one of their fyngers. All their workes they do / for to be sene of mē. They set abroade their philateries / and make large borders on there garmētes / & love to sit vppermooste at feastes / and to have the chefe seates in the synagoges / and gretinges in the marketes / and to be called of men Rabi.
B But ye shall not suffre youre selves to be called Rabi. For one is youre master / that is to wyt Christ / & all ye are brethrē. And call no man youre father vpon the erth / for there is but one youre father / & he is in heven. Be not called masters / for there is but one youre master / and he is Christ. Greate.He that is greatest amō ge you / shalbe youre seruaunte. Exalte.But whosoever exalteth him silfe / shalbe brought lowe. And he yt hūbleth him silfe / shalbe exalted. ⊢
The kingedome is shut.Wo be vnto you Scribes & Pharises / ypocrites / for ye shutte vp the kyngdome of hevē before men: ye youre selves goo not in / nether suffre ye them that come / to enter in.
Wedowes howses.Wo be vnto you Scribes & Pharises ypocrites: ye devoure widdowes houses / & that vnder a coloure of praying longe prayers: wherfore ye shall receave greater damnacion.
[Page]Wo be vnto you Scribes & Pharises ypocrites / which compasse see & londe / to bringe one in to youre belefe: & when he ys brought / ye make him two folde more the chylde of hell / then ye youre selves are.
Temple.Wo be vnto you blynd gides / which saye whosoever sweare by the tēple / it is no thinge: but whosoever sweare by the golde of the temple / he offendeth. Ye foles & blinde (punctel) whether is greater / the golde / or the tēple that sanctifieth ye golde. Alter.And whosoever sweareth by the aulter it is nothinge: but whosoever sweareth by ye offeringe yt lyeth on ye aultre / offendeth. Ye foles & blinde: whether is greater ye offeringe / or ye aultre which sanctifieth ye offeringe? Whosoever therfore sweareth by y• aultre / sweareth by it / & by all yt there on is. And whosoever sweareth by the tēple / sweareth by it / & by hym yt dwelleth therin. And he that sweareth by hevē / swereth by the seate of God & by hym that sytteth ther on.
C Mynt Anys. Luk. xj. fWo be to you Scribes & Pharises ypocrites / which tythe mynt annyse & cōmen / & leave the waygthtyer mattres of ye lawe vndone: iudgemēt / mercy / & fayth. These ought ye to have done / & not to have left the othre vndone. Iudgement and mercye. Blynde gydes.Ye blinde gydes which strayne out a gnat and swalowe a cammyll.
Ynne syde.Wo be to you scribes & pharises ypocrites / which make clene ye vtter syde of the cuppe / & of the platter: but within they are full of brybery & excesse. Thou blinde Pharise / clense fyrst / the out syde of the cup and platter / that [Page xxxv] the ynneside of them maye be clene also.
Paynted sepulchres.Wo be to you Scribꝭ & Pharises ypocritꝭ / for ye are lyke vnto paynted tombes which appere beautyfull outwarde: but are wt in full of deed bones & of all fylthynes. So are ye / for outwarde ye appere righteous vnto mē / when within / ye are full of ypocrisie and iniquite.
D Ye buylde the tō bes.Wo be vnto you Scribes & Pharises ypocrites: ye bylde the tombes of the Prophetes / & garnisshe the sepulchres of the righteous / & saye: yf we had bene in the dayes of oure fathers / we wolde not have bene parteners with them in the bloud of the Prophetes. So then ye be witnesses vnto youre selfes / that ye are the chyldren of them which killed the prophetes. Fulfill ye lyke wyse the measure of youre fathers. Yee serpentes and generacion of vipers / how shuld ye scape ye dāpnaciō of hell?
✚ Wherfore / beholde I sende vnto you / prophetꝭ / wyse men & scribes / & of thē ye shall kyll & crucifie: & of thē ye shall scourge in youre synagoges / & persecute from cyte to cyte / that vpon you maye come all the righteous bloude that was sheed vpon the erth / frō the bloud of righteous Abell / vnto ye bloud of zachariasij. Paral. xxiiij. f. the sonne of Barachias / whō ye slewe betwene the tēple & ye altre. Innocēt bloude. Verely I say vnto you / all these thinges shall light vpon this generacion. Hierusalem / Hierusalem which kyllest prophetes / & stonest thē which are sent to the: how often wolde I have gaderedLu. xiij. g. iiij. Gdre. i. e. thy chyldren to gether / as the henne gadreth her chickēs vnder her winge / but ye wolde [Page] not: Beholde youre habitaciō shalbe lefte vnto you desolate. For I saye to you / ye shall not se me hēce forthe / tyll that ye saye: blessed is he that cōmeth in the name of ye Lorde. ⊢
¶ The .xxiiii. Chapter.
A Marke .xiij. a. Destruccion of the tēpleANd Iesus went out & departed frō the tēple: & his disciples came to hym / for to shewe him the byldinge of the tēple. Iesus sayde vnto thē: se ye not all these thinges? Verely I saye vnto you: ther shall not be here lefte one stone vpon another / that shall not be cast doune.
Luke .xix. g.And as he sat vpon the moūt Olivete / his disciples came vnto hym secretely sayinge. Tell vs when these thinges shalbe? & what signe shalbe of thy cōmynge / & of the ende of the worlde? And Iesus answered / and sayde vnto them:Eph. v. b. colo. ij. d Antechrist. take hede that no mā deceave you. For many shall come in my name sayinge: I am Christ / and shall deceave many.
Ye shall heare of warres / & of the fame of warrꝭ: but se yt ye be not troubled. For all these thinges must come to passe / but the ende is not yet. For naciō shall ryse ageynste naciō / & realme ageynste realme: & ther shalbe pestilence / honger and erth quakes in all quarters. All these are the beginninge of sorowes.
Io. xv. c. & .xvj. a.Then shall they put you to trouble / & shall kyll you: & ye shalbe hated of all nacions for my names sake. And then shall many be offended / and shall betraye one another / and shall hate one the other. False propheteAnd many falce Prophetes shall aryse / and shall deceave many. And [Page xxxvi] because iniquite shall have the vpper hande / the love of many shall abate. But he that endureth to the ende / the same shalbe safe. And this glad tidingees of the kyngdome shalbe preached in all the worlde / for a witnes vnto all nacions: and then shall the ende come.
B When ye therfore shall se ye abhominaciō that betokeneth desolacion / spoken of by DaniellDani. ix. the Prophet / stonde in ye holy place: let him that redeth it / vnderstonde it. Then let them which be in Iury / flye into the moūtaynes. And let him which is on ye housse toppe / not come downe to fet eny thinge out of his housse. Nether let him which is in ye felde / returne backe to fetche his clothes. Wo be in those dayes to thē that are wt chylde / & to thē yt geve sucke. WynterBut praye yt youre flight be not in ye winter / nether on ye saboth daye. For then shalbe greate tribulaciō / suche as was not frō the beginninge of the worlde to this tyme / ner shalbe. Ye & except those dayes shuld be shortened / there shuld no fleshe be saved: but for ye chosens sake / those dayes shalbe shortened.Electe.
Mar. xiij Luke .xviij. e.Then yf eny mā shall saye vnto you: lo / here is Christ / or there is Christ: beleve it not. For there shall arise false christes / & false prophetꝭ / & shall do great myracles & wondres. In so moche yt if it were possible / ye verie electe shuld be deceaved. Take hede / I have tolde you before. Wherfore if they shall saye vnto you: beholde he is in ye desert / go not forth: beholde he is in ye secret places / beleve not. For as ye lightninge cometh out of ye eest & [Page] shyneth vnto the weest: so shall the cōmynge of the sonne of mā be. For wheresoever a deed karkas is / evē thyther will the egles resorte.
C Mar. xiij c. Lu. xxj e. Ezech. xxxij. b. Esa. xiij Iohe. iij. cImmediatly after the tribulaciōs of those dayes / shall the sunne be derkened: & ye mone shall not geve hir light / & the starrꝭ shall fall from hevē / & the powers of hevē shall move. And then shall appere the sygne of the sonne of man in heven. And then shall all the kynreddes of the erth morne / & they shall se the sonne of man come in the cloudes of heven with power & greate glorie. And he shall sende his angeles with the greate voyce of a trō pe / and they shall gader to gether his chosen / from the fower wyndes / and from the one ende of the worlde to the other.
Fygge tree. Mar. xiij Luk. xij.Learne a similitude of the fygge tree: when his braunches are yet tender & his leves sprō ge / ye knowe that sommer is nye. So lyke wyse ye / when ye see all these thynges / be ye sure that it is neare / even at the dores. Verely I saye vnto you / that this generacion shall not passe tyll all these be fulfilled. Heven & erth shall perisshe: but my wordes shall abyde. But of that daye and houre knowith no man / no not ye angels of hevē / but my father only.
Genesis vij. b. Noe.As the tyme of Noe was / so lyke wyse shall the cōminge of ye sonne of man be. For as in ye dayes before ye floud: they dyd eate & drynke / mary & were maried / evē vnto ye daye that Noe entred in to the shyppe / & knewe of nothynge / tyll the floude came & toke them all awaye. So shall also the commynge of the [Page xxxvii] sonne of man be. lu. xvij. gThen two shalbe in the feldes / the one shalbe receaved / & the other shalbe refused / two shalbe gryndinge at ye myll: ye one shalbe receaved / & ye other shalbe refused.
D Marc .xiij. e. Wake / Luk. xiij. e.Wake therfore / because ye knowe not what houre youre master wyll come. Of this be sure / that yf the good man of the housse knewe what houre the thefe wolde come: he wolde suerly watche / and not suffre his housse to be brokē vppe. Therfore be ye also redy / for in ye houre ye thinke he wolde not: wyll the sonne of mā come. Faithful servaunt.If there be any faithfull servaūt and wyse / whome his master hath made ruler over his housholde to geve thē meate in season cōvenient: happy is that servaunt whom his master (when he cometh) shall finde so doinge. Verely I saye vnto you / he shall make him ruler over all his goodes. Evell servaūt.But & yf that evill servaūt shall saye in his herte / my master wyll defer his cōmynge / & beginne to smyte his felowes / ye and to eate and to drinke with the dronkē: that servauntꝭ master wyll come in a daye when he loketh not for him / & in an houre yt he is not ware of / & wyll devyde him / and geve him his rewarde with ypocrites. There shalbe wepinge & gnasshinge of tethe.
¶ The .xxv. Chapter.
Virgens.THen ye kyngdome of heven shalbe lykened vnto .x. virgins / which toke their A lampes / & wēt to mete the brydgrome: fyve of them were folysshe / & fyve were wyse. The folysshe toke their lampes / but toke none oyle wt thē. But ye wyse tooke oyle wt thē [Page] in their vesselles wt their lampes also. Whill the brydgrome taryed / all slombred & slepte. And even at mydnyght / there was a crye made: beholde / the brydgrome cometh / goo out against him. Then all those virgins arose / & prepared their lampes. And ye folysshe sayde to ye wyse: geve vs of youre oyle / for oure lampes goo out? but ye wyse answered sayinge. Not so / lest ther be not ynough for vs & you: but goo rather to them yt sell / & by for youre selves. And whill they went to bye / ye brydgrome came: & they yt were redy / went in with him to ye weddinge / & the gate was shett vp: Afterwarde came also ye other virgins sayinge: master master / open to vs. But he answered & sayde: verely I saye vnto you: I knowe not you. WatcheWatche there fore: for ye knowe netherLuce .xix. b the daye nor yet the houre▪ when the sonne of man shall come.
✚ Lykwyse as a certeyne mā redy to take his B iorney to a straunge coūtre / called his servaū tes & delivered to them his gooddꝭ. TalentꝭAnd vnto one he gave .v. talentꝭ / to another .ii. and to another one: to every man after his abilite / and streyght waye departed. Then he that had receaved the fyve talentes / went and bestowed them / and wanne other fyve talentꝭ. Lykwyse he that receaved .ii. gayned other .ii. But he yt receaved ye one / went & digged a pit in the erth & hyd his masters money. After a longe season ye lorde of those servauntꝭ came & rekened with thē. Then came he yt had receaved fyve talentꝭ / & brought other fyve talentes [Page xxxviii] sayinge: master / thou deliveredst vnto me fyve talentꝭ: beholde I have gayned wt thē fyve talentꝭ moo. Thē his master sayde vnto him: well good servaūt & faithfull. Thou hast bene faithfull in lytell / I will make the ruler over moche: entre in into thy masters ioye. Also he that receaved .ii. talentꝭ / came & sayde: master / thou deliveredest vnto me .ii. talentes: beholde / I have wone .ii. other talentes with them. And his master sayde vnto him / well good servaunt & faithfull. Thou hast bene faithfull in lytell / I wyll make the ruler over moche: go in into thy masters ioye. ⊢
Then he which had receaved ye one talent / C came / & sayd: master / I considered yt thou wast an harde man / which repest where thou sowedst not / & gadderest where thou strawedst not / & was therfore afrayde / & went & hyd thy talent in ye erth: Beholde / thou hast thyn awne. His master answered and sayde vnto him: thou evyll servaūt & slewthfull / thou knewest yt I repe where I sowed not / & gaddre where I strawed not: thou oughtest therfore to have had my money to ye chaūgers / & then at my cō mynge shulde I have receaved myne awne with vauntage. Take therfore the talent from him / & geve it vnto him which hath .x. talentꝭ Couenaunt. Mar. iiij. c. Lu. viij c. & xix. dFor vnto every man that hath shalbe geven / and he shall have aboundance: and from him that hath not / shalbe taken awaye / even that he hath. And cast yt vnprofitable servaunt into vtter dercknes: there shalbe wepynge and gnasshinge of teeth.
[Page] ✚ The iudgement. Shepe. Gootes.When the sonne of mā cometh in his glorie / & all the holy angels wt him / then shall he syt vpon the seate of his glorie / & before him shalbe Gaddred all nacions. And he shall seperate thē one from a nother / as a shepherde deuideth the shepe from the gootes. And he shall set the shepe on his right honde / & the gotes on the lyfte. Then shall the kynge saye to them on his right honde: Come ye blessed chyldren of my father / inheret ye the kyngdō prepared for you from the beginninge of the worlde. Esaie. lviij. b. Ezech. xviij. b. For I was anhongred / and ye gave me meate. I thursted / and ye gave me drinke. I was herbourlesse / and ye lodged me. I was naked & ye clothed me. I was sicke & ye visited me. I was in preson and ye came vnto me. Then shall ye righteous answere him sayingeEcclesi. vij. d. master / whē sawe we ye anhongred / & feed the? or athurst / & gave ye drinke? when sawe we ye herbourlesse / & lodged the? or naked & clothed the? or when sawe we the sicke or in preson / & came vnto the? And ye kynge shall answere & saye vnto them: verely I saye vnto you: in as moche as ye have done it vnto one of ye leestCovenaunt. of these my brethren / ye have done it to me.
D Psal. vj. c Lu. xiij. fThen shall the kynge saye vnto them that shalbe on the lyfte hande: departe from me ye coursed / into everlastinge fire / which is prepared for the devyll and his angels. For I was an hungred / and ye gave me no meate. I thursted / and ye gave me no drinke. I was herbourlesse / and ye lodged me not. I was naked / and ye clothed me not. I was sicke and in preson / [Page xxxix] and ye visited me not.
Then shall they also answere him sayinge: master when sawe we the an hungred / or athurst / or herbourlesse / or naked / or sicke / or in preson / and did not ministre vnto the? Then shall he answere thē and saye: Verely I sayeCovenaunt. vnto you / in as moche as ye did it not to one of ye leest of these / ye did it not to me. And these shall go into everlastinge payne: Ioan. v. c And the righteous into lyfe eternall. ⊢
¶ The .xxvi. Chapter.
A The passion. Mar. xiiij a. Luk. xxij. a.ANd it came to passe / when Iesus had fynisshed all these sayinges / he sayd vnto his disciples: ✚ Ye knowe that after ii. dayes shalbe ester / & the sonne of man shalbe delyvered to be crucified.
Then assembled togedder the chefe prestes and the scribes and the elders of the people to the palice of the hye preste / called Cayphas / Cayphas and heelde a counsell / how they mygt take Iesus by suttelte and kyll him. But they sayd / not on the holy daye / lest eny vproure aryse amonge the people.
Io. xij. a. Marc. xiiij. a. He is annoynted.When Iesus was in Bethany / in the house of Symon the leper / ther came vnto him a woman / which had an alablaster boxe of precious oyntment / and powred it on his heed / as he sate at the bourde. When his disciples sawe that / they had indignacion sayinge: what neded this wast? This oyntmēt myght have bene well solde / & geven to the povre. When Iesus vnderstod that / he sayde vnto thē: why trouble ye the woman? She hath wrought a [Page] good worke apon me. For ye shall have poore folcke alwayes with you: but me shall ye not have all wayes. And in yt she casted this oyntment on my bodye / she dyd it to burye me wt all. Verely I saye vnto you / wheresoever this gospell shalbe preached throughoute all the worlde / there shall also this that she hath done / be tolde for a memoriall of her.
B He is solde. Marci. xiiij. b. Lu. xxii. a.Then one of the twelve called Iudas Iscarioth / went vnto the chefe prestes / and sayd: what will ye geve me / and I will deliver him vnto you? And they apoynted vnto him thirty peces of sylver. And from that tyme he sought oportunite to betraye him.
Marci. xiiij. b. Lu. xxii. a.The fyrst daye of swete breed ye disciples cam to Iesus sayinge vnto him: where wylt thou that we prepare for ye to eate ye paschall lambe? And he sayd: Go into the cite / vnto soche a man / and saye to him: the master sayeth / my tyme is at hande / I will kepe myne ester at thy housse with my desciples. And the disciples did as Iesus had apoynted them / and made redy the ester lambe.
Mar. xiiij lu. xxij. b Io. xiij. bWhen the even was come / he sate doune wt the .xii. And as they dyd eate / he sayde: Verely I saye vnto you / that one of you shall betraye me. And they were excedinge sorowfull / & beganne every one of thē to saye vnto him: is it I master? He answered & sayde: he yt deppeth his honde wt me in ye disshe / the same shall betraye me. The sonne of mā goeth as it is written of him:Psa. x [...]. c but wo be to yt mā / by whom ye sonne of man shalbe betrayed. It had bene good [Page xl] for that man / yf he had never bene borne.
C The institucion of the sacrament. j. cor. xj. c Lu. xxij.Then Iudas wich betrayed him / answered and sayde: is it I master? He sayde vnto him: thou hast sayde. As they dyd eate / Iesus toke breed & gave thankes / brake it / & gave it to the disciples / & sayde: Take / eate / this is my body. And he toke the cup / and thanked / and gave it them / sayinge: drinke of it every one. For this is my bloude of the new testament / that shalbe shedde for many / for the remission of synnes. I saye vnto you: I will not drinke hence forth of this frute of the vyne tree / vntyll that daye / when I shall drinke it new with you in my fathers kyngdome.
Mar. xiiij c. Luk. xxij. b. Io. xviij. a. zacha. xiij. c. mar. xiiij c. &. xv [...]And when they had sayde grace / they went out into mounte olyvete. Then sayd Iesus vnto them: all ye shallbe offended by me this night. For it is wrytten. I will smyte ye shepeherde / & the shepe of ye flocke shalbe scattered abroode. But after I am rysen ageyne / I will goo before you into Galile. Peter answered / & sayde vnto him: though all men shulde be offended by ye / yet wolde I never be offended. Iesus sayde vnto him. Mar. xiiij c. lu. xxij b. Ioan. xiij. d.Verely I saye vnto ye / that this same night before the cocke crowe thou shalt denye me thryse. Peter sayde vnto him: Yf I shulde dye with ye / yet wolde I not denye ye. Lyke wyse also sayde all ye disciples.
D Mar. xiii [...] d. Luk. xxij. d.Then went Iesus with them into a place which is called Gethsemane / and sayde vnto the disciples / syt ye here / whyll I go & praye yonder. And he toke with him Peter and the two sonnes of zebede / & began to wexe sorowfull [Page] and to be in an agonye. Then sayd Iesus vnto them: my soule is hevy even vnto the deeth. Tary ye here & watche wt me. And he went a lytell aparte / and fell flat on his face / and prayed sayinge: O my father / yf it be possible / let this cuppe passe from me: neverthelesse / not as I wyll / but as thou wylt. And heHe armeth him selfe agaynst the passion. came vnto the disciples / and founde them aslepe / and sayde to Peter: what / coulde ye not watche with me one houre: watche & praye / that ye fall not into temptacion. The spirite is willynge / but the flesshe is weake.
He went awaye once moare / & prayed / sayinge: O my father / yf this cuppe can not passe away from me / but yt I drinke of it / thy wyll be fulfylled. And he came / & founde thē aslepe agayne. For their eyes were hevy. And he lefte them & went agayne and prayed ye thrid tyme sayinge ye same wordes. Then came he to his disciples & sayd vnto them: Slepe hence forth & take youre reest. Take hede the houre is at honde / & ye sonne of man shalbe betrayed into ye hondes of synners. Ryse / let vs be goinge: beholde / he is at honde yt shall betraye me. Marc. xiiij. c. lu. xxij. e Iohan. xviij. a.Whyll he yet spake: lo / Iudas one of ye xii. came & wt him a greate multitude wt sweardes & staves / sent from the chefe prestes & elders E of the people. And he that betrayed him / had geven thē a token / sayinge: whosoever I kysse / yt same is he / ley hondꝭ on him. And forth wt all he came to Iesus / & sayde: hayle master / and kyssed him.He is betrayed. And Iesus sayde vnto him: frende / wherfore arte thou come? Then came [Page xli] they and layed hondes on Iesus & toke him.
And beholde / one of them which were with Iesus / stretched oute his honde and drue his swearde / and stroke a servaunt of the hye preste / and smote of his eare. Then sayde Iesus vnto him: put vp thy swearde into his sheathe. Gen. ix. [...] apo. xiij. cFor all that ley hond on ye swearde / shall perisshe with ye swearde. Ether thinkest thou that I cannot now praye to my father / & he shall geve me moo then .xii. legions of angelles?Esaie. liiij. c. But how then shuld the scriptures be fulfylled: for so must it be.
F The same tyme sayd Iesus to the multitude:ye be come out as it were vnto a thefe / with sweardes & staves for to take me. I sate daylie teachinge in the temple amōge you and ye toke me not. thre. iiij. dAll this was done that the scriptures of the Prophetes myght be fulfilled. Mar. .xiiij. f. lu. xxij. f Io. viij. c He is taken.Then all the disciples forsoke him and fleed. And they toke Iesus and leed him to Cayphas the hye preeste / where the Scribes and the Elders where assembled. And Peter folowed him a farre of / vnto the hye prestes place: and went in / and sate with the servauntes / to se the ende.
He is falselye accused.The chefe prestes and the elders / and all the counsell / sought false witnes agenste Iesus / for to put him to deeth / but founde none: in somoche that when many false witnesses cam / yet founde they none. At the last came two false witnesses and sayd: Io. ij. d.This felowe sayde: I can distroye the temple of God / and bylde it agayne in .iii. dayes.
[Page]And the chefe preste arose / & sayde to him: answerest thou nothinge? How is it yt these beare witnes ageynst the? But Iesus helde his peace: And the chefe Preeste answered / and sayd to him: I charge the in the name of the lyvinge God / that thou tell vs whether thou be Christ the sonne of God. Iesus sayd to him: thou haste sayd. Neverthelesse I saye vnto you / hereafter shall ye se the sonne of mā syttinge on the right honde of power / and come in the clowddes of the skye.
G Then the hye preste rent his clothes sayinge:He hath blasphemed: what nede we of eny moo witnesses? Behold now ye have hearde his blasphemy: what thinke ye? They answered and sayd: he his worthy to dye. Then spat they in his face / and boffeted him with fistes. And other smote him with the palme af their hondes on ye face / sayinge: tell vs thou Christ / who is he that smote the?
Mar. xiiij Lu. xxij f Io. xviij c Peter denyeth.Peter sate with out in the palice. And a damsell came to him sayinge: Thou also waste wt Iesus of Galilee: but he denyed before thē all sayinge: I woot not what thou sayst. When he was goone out into the poorche / another wenche sawe him / & sayde vnto them that were there: This felowe was also with Iesus of Nazareth. And agayne he denyed with an oothe that he knew the man. And after a whyle came vnto him they yt stode bye / and sayde vnto Peter: suerly thou arte even one of thē / for thy speache bewreyeth ye. Then beganne he to course & to sweare / that he knewe [Page xlii] not the man. And immedyatly the cocke krewe. And Peter remembred the wordes of Iesu which sayde vnto him: before the cocke crowe / thou shalt deny me thryse: and went out at the dores and wepte bitterly.
¶ The .xxvii. Chapter.
A Mar. xv. a. Luk. xxiiij. a. He is delyvered to PilateVVhen the mornynge was come / all ye chefe prestes & the elders of ye people helde a counsayle agenst Iesu / to put him to deeth / & brought him bounde & delivered him vnto Poncius Pilate the debite.
IudasThen when Iudas which betrayed him / sawe that he was condempned / he repented him sylfe / and brought ageyne the .xxx. plattes of sylver to ye chefe prestes & elders sayinge: I have synned betrayinge the innocent bloud. And they sayde: what is that to vs? Se thou to that. And he cast doune the sylver plattes in the temple and departed / and went and hounge him sylfe.
Actu. j.And the chefe prestes toke the sylver plattes and sayd: it is not lawfull for to put them in to the treasury / because it is the pryce of blond. And they toke counsell / and bought with them a potters felde to bury strangers in. Wherfore that felde is called the felde of bloud / vntyll this daye. Then was fulfylled / that which was spoken by Ieremy the Prophetzach. xj. [...] sayinge: & they toke .xxx. sylver plattꝭ / the prise of him that was valued / whom they bought of the chyldren of Israel / and they gave them for the potters felde / as the Lorde appoynted me.
[Page] Mar. xv. a. Luk. xxiij. a.Iesus stode before the debite: and the debite axed him sayinge: Arte thou the kynge of ye Iues? Iesus sayd vnto him: Thou sayest / and when he was accused of ye chefe prestes & elders he answered nothinge.He holdeth his peace. Then sayd Pilate vnto him: hearest thou not how many thinges they laye ageynste ye? And he answered him to never a worde: in somoche that the debite marveylled greatlie.
BarrabasAt that feest / the debite was wonte to deliver vnto ye people a presoner / whom they wolde desyer. He had then a notable presoner / called Barrabas. And when they were gadered together / Pilate sayde vnto thē: whether wyll ye that I geve losse vnto you / Barrabas or Iesus which is called Christ? For he knewe well / that for envie they had delivred him.
When he was set doune to geve iudgemēt / his wyfe sent to him sayinge: have thou nothinge to do with that iuste man. For I have suffered many thinges this daye in a dreame about him.
B Mar. xv. b. Luk. xxiij. b. Io. xviij. g &. xix. cBut the chefe preestes and the elders had parswaded the people / that they shulde axe Barrabas / & shulde destroye Iesus. Then the debite answered and sayde vnto them: whether of the twayne wyll ye that I let loosse vnto you? And they sayde / Barrabae. Pilate sayde vnto them: what shall I do then with Iesus which is called Christ? They all sayde to him: let him be crucified. Then sayde the debite: what evyll hath he done? And they cryed the more sayinge: let him be crucified.
[Page xliii]When Pilate sawe that he prevayled nothinge / but that moare busines was made / he toke water and wasshed his hondes before ye people sayinge: I am innocent of the bloud of this His iudge cōfesseth him an innocent. He is scourged iuste person / & that ye shall se. Then answered all the people and sayde: his bloud be on vs / and on oure chyldren. Then let he Barrabas loose vnto them / and scourged Iesus and delivered him to be crucified.
D Mar. xv. b. Io. xix a. he is crowned.Then the soudeours of the debite toke Iesus vnto the comen hall / and gaddered vnto him all the company. And they stripped him and put on him a purpyll roobe / and platted a croune of thornes and put vpon his heed / & a rede in his ryght honde: and bowed their knees before him / and mocked him / saying: hayle kinge of the Iewes: & spitted vpon him / & toke the rede and smoote him on the heed.
Mar. xv. b. Luk. xxiij. d. He drinketh veneger & gal' Ioh. xix.And when they had mocked him / they toke the robe of him ageyne / and put his awne reymēt on him / & leed him awaye to crucify him. And as they came out / they fonnde a man of Cyren / named Simon: him they compelled to beare his crosse. And whē they cam vnto ye place / called Golgotha (that is to saye / a place of deed mens sculles) they gave him veneger to drinke mengled with gall. And when he had tasted therof / he wolde not drinke.
E He is crucified.When they had crucified him / they parted his garmentes / and did cast lottes: to fulfyll that was spoken by the prophet. They deuyded my garmēte amonge them: & apon my vesture did cast loottes. And they sate and watched [Page] him there. And they set vp over his heed the cause of his deeth written. This is Iesus the kynge of the Iewes. And ther were two theves crucified with him / one on ye right honde / and another on the lyfte.
He is rayled on.They that passed by / revyled him waggynge ther heeddes and sayinge: Thou that destroyest the temple of God and byldest it in thre dayes / save thy sylfe. If thou be ye sonne of God / come doune from the crosse. Lykwyse also the hye prestes mockinge him with the scribes and elders sayde: He saved other / himsylfe he can not save. If he be ye kynge of Israel: let him now come doune from the crosse / and we will beleve him. He trusted in God / let him deliver him now / yf he will have him: for he sayde / I am the sonne of God. That same also the theves which were crucified with him / cast in his tethe.
F From the sixte houre was there dercknes over all the londe vnto the nynth houre. And about ye nynth houre Iesus cryed with a loude voyce / sayinge: Eli Eli lama asbathani.Psalm .xxj. a That is to saye / my God / my God / why hast thou forsaken me? Some of them that stode there / when they herde that / sayde: This man calleth for Helyas. And streyght waye one of them ranne & toke a sponge and filled it full of veneger / and put it on a rede / and gave him to drinke. Other sayde / let be: let vs se whyther Helyas will come and deliver him. He geveth vp ye goost.Iesus cryed agayne with a lowde voyce & yelded vp the goost.
[Page xliiii] The vayle renteth Deed bodyes aryse.And beholde the vayle of the temple dyd rent in twayne from ye toppe to the bottome / & the erth dyd quake / and the stones dyd rent / and graves dyd open: & the bodies of many sainctes which slept / arose and came out of ye graves after his resurreccion / and came into the holy cite / and appered vnto many.
When the Centurion and they that were with him watchinge Iesus / sawe ye erth quake and those thinges which hapened / they feared greatly sayinge. Of a surete this was the sonne of God.
And many wemen were there / beholdinge him a farre of / which folowed Iesus frō Galile / ministringe vnto him. Amonge which was Mary Magdalen / & Mary the mother of Iames & Ioses / & ye mother of zebedes chyldren.
G Mar. xv. d. Luk. xxiiij. g. Iohan. xxix. g. He is buryed.When the even was come / there came a ryche man of Aramathia named Ioseph / which same also was Iesus disciple. He went to Pilate and begged the body of Iesus. Then Pilate commaunded the body to be delivered. And Ioseph toke the body / and wrapped it in a clene lynnyn clooth / and put it in his newe tombe / which he had hewen out / even in the roke / and rolled a greate stone to the dore of ye sepulcre / and departed. And there was Mary Magdalene & the other Mary sittynge over ageynste the sepulcre.
He is watched for rysinge againeThe nexte daye that foloweth good frydaye / the hye prestes & pharises got them selves to Pilate and sayde: Syr / we remember / yt this deceaver sayde whyll he was yet alyve [Page] After thre dayes I will aryse agayne. Commaunde therfore that the sepulcre be made sure vntyll ye thyrd daye / lest paraventure his disciples come / and steale him awaye / & saye vnto the people / he is rysen from deeth / & the laste erroure be worsse then the fyrst. Pilate sayde vnto them. Take watche men: Go / and make it as sure as ye can. And they went and made the sepulcre sure with watche men / and sealed the stone. ⊢
¶ The .xxviii. Chapter. ✚
A Mar. xvj b. Io. xx. c.THe Sabboth daye at even which dauneth the morowe after the Sabboth / Mary Magdalene and the other Mary came to se the sepulcre.
And beholde ther was a greate erth quake. For the angell of ye lorde descended from heven: & came and rowlled backe the stone from the dore / and sate apon it. His countenaunce was lyke lyghtnynge / and his raymēt whyte as snowe. And for feare of him the kepers were astunnyed / and be came as deed men.
The angell answered / and sayde to the wemen / feare ye not. I knowe yt ye seke Iesus which was crucified: he is not here: he is rysen as he sayde. Come / and se the place where the lorde was put: & goo quickly and tell his disciples yt he is rysen from deeth. And beholde / he will go before you into Galile / there ye shall se him. Lo I have tolde you. ⊢
✚ And they departed quickly from the sepulcre with feare and greate Ioye: & did runne to bringe his disciples worde. And as they [Page xlv] went to tell his disciples: beholde / Iesus met them sayinge: All hayle. And they came and held him by the fete & worshipped him. Thē sayde Iesus vnto them: be not afrayde. Go & tell my brethren / that they goo in to Galile / & there shall they se me.
When they were gone: beholde / some of the C kepers came in to the cyte / and shewed vnto the hie prestes / all the thinges that were hapened. And they gaddered them to gedder with the elders / and toke counsell / & gave large money vnto the soudiers sayinge: Saye that his disciples came by nyght / & stole him awaye whill ye slept. And if this come to the rulers eares / we wyll pease him / & save you harmeles. And they toke the money & dyd as they were taught. And this sayinge is noysed amō ge the Iewes vnto this daye. ⊢
✚ Then the .xi. disciples went awaye into D Galile / in to a mountayne where Iesus had appoynted them. And when they sawe hym / they worshipped him. But some of them douted. And Iesus came and spake vnto them sayinge: Mar. xvj All power.All power ys gevē vnto me in hevē / & in erth. Go therfore and teache all nacions / baptysinge them in the name of the father / & the sonne / & the holy goost: Teachinge them to observe all thynges / what soever I comcommaunded you. And lo I am with you all waye / even vntyll the ende of the worlde. ⊢
¶ The Gospell of S. Marke.
¶ The fyrste Chapter. ✚
A Mat. iij. a. Lu. iij. aTHe beginnynge of the Gospell of Iesu Christ the sonne of God / as yt is wrytten in the Prophetes: Mat. iij. abeholde I sende my messenger before thy face / which shall prepared thy waye before ye. Esa. x [...]. a Iohn .j. c.The voyce of a cryer in the wildernes: prepare ye the waye of the Lorde / make his pathes streyght.
Iohn baptised. Mat. iij. aIohn dyd baptise in the wyldernes / & preche the baptyme of repentaūce / for the remission of synnes. And all the londe of Iurie & they of Ierusalem / went out vnto him / & were all baptised of him in the ryver Iordan / confessynge their synnes.
Mat. iij. c Luk. iij. c Iohn. j. d.Iohn was clothed with cammylles heer / & with a gerdyll of a skyn about hys loynes. And he dyd eate locustes & wylde hony / and preached sayinge: a stronger then I commeth after me / whose shue latchet I am not worthy to stoupe doune and vnlose. I have baptised you with water: but he shall baptise you with the holy goost. ⊢
B Iesus is baptised. Mat. iij. d Luk. iij. dAnd yt came to passe in those dayes / that Iesus cam from Nazareth / a cyte of Galile: & was baptised of Iohn in Iordan. And assone as he was come out of the water / Iohn sawe heaven open / and the holy goost descendinge vpon him / lyke a dove. And ther came [Page xlvi] a voyce from heaven: Thou arte my dere sonne in whom I delyte.
Mat. iiij. a. Luk. v Iesus fasteth.And immediatly the sprete drave him into wildernes: and he was there in the wildernes xl / dayes / and was tempted of Satan / & was with wilde beestes. And the aungels ministred vnto him.
Mathew iiij. b. Luke. iiij. c. Io. iiij. f.After Iohn was taken / Iesus came in to Galile / preachinge the gospell of the kyngdome of God / and sayinge: the tyme is come / & the kyngdome of God is at honde / repent and beleve the gospell.
Mar. iiij. c. Lu. v. a. Simon Andrew.As he walked by the see of Galile / he sawe Simon & Andrew his brother / castinge nettꝭ in to ye see / for they were fysshers. And Iesus sayde vnto them: folowe me / and I will make you fisshers of men. And strayght waye / they forsoke their nettes / and folowed him.
Iames Iohn.And when he had gone a lytell further thence / he sawe Iames the sonne of zebede / & Iohn his brother / even as they were in the shyppe mendinge their nettes. And anōne he called them. And they leeft their father zebede in the shippe with his hyred servauntes / and went their waye after him.
C Mat. viij d. Luke iiij. cAnd they entred in to Capernaū: & streight waye on ye Saboth dayes / he entred in to ye synagoge & taught. And they merveled at his learninge. For he taught them as one that had power with him / & not as the Scribes.
The vncleane sprrite is cast oute.And there was in their synagoge a mā vexed wt an vnclene spirite / yt cried sayinge: let be: what have we to do with the thou Iesus [Page] of Nazareth? Arte thou come to destroye vs? I knowe the what thou arte / euē that holy of god. And Iesus rebuked him sayinge: hoolde thy peace & come out of him. And ye vnclene spirite tare him / & cryed with a loude voyce / & came out of him. And they were all amased / in so moche that they demaunded one of another amōge them selves saying: what thinge is this? what newe doctryne is this? For he cōmaundeth the foule spirites with power / & they obeye him. And immediatly his fame spreed abroade throughoute all the region borderinge on Galile.
Mat. viij. [...]. Luke iiij. f. Simons mother lawe.And forth with / assone as they were come out of the synagoge / they entred in to ye housse of Symon and Andrew / with Iames & Ihon. And Symons mother in lawe lay sicke of a fever. And anone they tolde him of her. And he came and toke her by the honde and lifte her vp: and the fever sorsoke hir by and by: & she ministred vnto them.
D And at even when the sunne was downe / they brought to him all that were diseased / & them that were possessed with devyls. And all the cite gaddred to gedder at the dore / & he healed many yt were sicke of divers deseases. And he cast out many devyls / and suffred not ye devyls to speake / because they knewe him.
And in the morninge very erly / Iesus arose and went out in to a solitary place / & there prayed. And Simon and they that were with him folowed after him. And when they had founde him / they sayde vnto him: all men seke [Page xlvii] for the. And he sayd vnto them: let vs go in to the next tounes / that I maye preache there also: for truly I cam out for that purpose. And he preached in their synagogꝭ / throughout all Galile / and cast the devyls out.
A leper. Mat. viij a. Lu. v. cAnd there came a leper to him / besechinge him / & kneled doune vnto him / & sayde to him: yf thou wilt / thou cānest make me clene. And Iesus had cōpassion on him / & put forth his honde / touched him / & sayde to him: I will be thou clene. And assone as he had spokē / immediatly ye leprosy departed frō him / & was clensed. And he charged him / & sent him awaye forthwith & sayd vnto him: Se thou saye nothinge to any man: but get the hence & shewe thy silfe to ye preste / & offer for thy clensinge / those thingꝭ which Moses cōmaunded / for a testimoniall vnto them. But he (assone as he was departed) beganne to tell many thingꝭ / & to publyshe the dede: in so moche that Iesus coulde no more opēly entre in to the cite / but was with out in desert places. And they came to him frō every quarter.
¶ The .ii. Chapt.
A Mat. ix. a Luke. v. d Palseye.AFter a feawe dayes / he entred into Capernaum agayne / & it was noysed that he was in a housse. And anone many gadered to geder / in so moche that now there was no roume to receave them: no / not so moche as about the dore. And he preached the worde vnto them. And there came vnto him that brought one sicke of the palsie / borne of fower men. And because they coulde not come nye vnto him for preace / they vncovered ye [Page] rofe of the housse where he was. And when they had broken it opē / they let doune ye beed where in ye sicke of the palsie laye. When Iesus sawe their fayth / he sayde to the sicke of the palsie / sonne thy sinnes are forgeven the.
B And ther were certayne of ye scribꝭ sittinge there / & reasoninge in their hertꝭ: how doeth this felowe so blaspheme? Who can forgeve synnes / but God only? And immediatly whē Iesus perceaved in his sprete / yt they so reasoned in thē selves / he sayde vnto them: why thynke ye soche thingꝭ in youre hertꝭ? Whether is it easyer to saye to ye sicke of ye palsie / thy synnes are forgeven the: or to saye / aryse take vp thy beed / and walke? That ye maye knowe yt the sonne of man hath power in erth to The visible miracle was a signe of the inuisible power forgeve synnes / he spake vnto ye sicke of the palsie: I saye vnto ye / aryse & take vp thy beed / & get ye hense in to thyne awne housse. And by and by he arose / toke vp the beed / and went forth before them all: in so moche that they were all amased / and glorified God sayinge: we never sawe it on this fassion.
C Mat. ix. a Luk. v. f. Levy.And he went agayne vnto the see / and all the people resorted vnto him / & he taught thē. And as Iesus passed by / he sawe Levy ye sonne of Alphey syt at the receyte of custome / & sayde vnto him: folowe me. And he arose & folowed him. And it came to passe / as Iesus sate at meate in his housse / many publicans & synners sate at meate also with Iesus & his disciples. For there were many that folowed him. And when the Scribes & Pharises sawe [Page xlviii] him eate with publicās and synnerspublicās & synners eate with Christ. / they sayde vnto his disciples: how is it / that he eateth & drynketh with publicās and synners? When Iesus hearde yt / he sayde vnto them. The whole have no nede of the phisiciō / but the sicke. I came not to call the rightwise / but the synners to repentaunce.
j. Timo. j. c. Mat. ix. b. and Luk. v. f. Christes disciples faste notAnd the disciples of Iohn & the Pharises dyd faste: & therfore came & sayde vnto him. Why do ye disciples of Iohn & of the Pharises faste / & thy disciples fast not. And Iesus sayde vnto them: can the chyldren of a weddinge faste / while the brydgrome is wt them. As longe as they have the brydgrome with them / they cannot faste. But the dayes will come when the brydgrome shalbe taken from them & then shall they faste in those dayes.
D New & olde agree not.Also no mā soweth a pece of newe cloth vnto an olde garmēt / for then taketh he awaye ye newe pece frō the olde / & so is the rent worsse.
In lyke wyse / no man poureth newe wyne in to olde vessels: for yf he do / the newe wyne breaketh the vessels / and the wyne runneth out / and the vessels are marred. But new wyne must be poured in to new vessels.
Mat. xij. a. Luke vj. a They pluck the eares on the Saboth daye j. Regum xxi. b The Saboth was made for man. Christ is Lorde over the Saboth.And it chaunsed that he wēt thorow / ye corne feldes on the Saboth daye: and his disciples as they went on their waye / beganne to plucke the eares of corne. And the Pharises sayde vnto him: beholde / why do they on the Saboth dayes yt which is not laufull? And he sayde to them: have ye never rede what Dauid dyd / when he had nede / & was anhōgred / [Page] bothe he & they that were with him? How he went into the housse of God in the dayes of Abiathar ye hye preste / & dyd eate ye halowed loves / which is not laufull to eate / but for ye prestes only: & gave also to thē which were with him? And he sayde to them: the Saboth daye was made for man / and not man for the Saboth daye. Wherfore the sonne of man is Lorde evē of the Saboth daye.
¶ The .iii. Cha. ✚
A Wethered hāde.ANd he entred agayne into ye synagoge / & there was a man there which had a widdred honde. And they watched him to se / whether he wolde heale him on the Saboth daye / yt they might accuse him. And he sayde vnto ye man which had ye wyddred honde: arise & stonde in ye middes. And he sayd to them: whether is it laufull to do a good dede on ye Saboth dayes / or an evyll? to save life or kyll? But they helde their peace. And he loked round aboute on them angerly / mournyge on the blindnes of their hertes / and sayde to the man: stretch forth thyne honde. And he stretched it oute. And his honde was restored / even as whole as the other. ⊢
And ye Pharises departed / & streyght waye gaddred a counsell with thē that belonged to Herode agaynst him / yt they might destroye him. And Iesus auoyded wt his disciples to ye sea. And a greate multitude folowed him frō Galile & frō Iurie / & frō Hierusalem / & frō Idumea / & frō beyonde Iordane: & they yt dwelled about Tyre & Sidon / a greate multitude: which whē they had herde what thinges [Page xlix] he dyd / came vnto him.
B And he cōmaunded his disciples / yt a shippe shuld wayte on him / because of the people / leste they shuld throūge him. For he had healed many / in somoche that they preased apon him / for to touche him / as many as had plages. And when the vnclene spritꝭ sawe him / they fell doune before him / & cryed sayinge: thou arte the sonne of God. And he straygtly charged them that they shuld not vtter him.
Mat.x. a Lu. vj. b. c The apostles are chosen.And he wēt vp into a mountayne / & called vnto him whom he wolde / & they came vnto him. And he ordeyned ye .xii. that they shuld be wt him / & that he myght sende thē to preache: and that they might have power to heale syknesses / & to cast out devyls. And he gave vnto Simon / to name Peter. And he called Iames the sonne of zebede & Iohn Iames brother / & C gave them Bonarges to name / which is to saye the sonnes of thounder. And Andrew / & Philip / & Bartlemew / & Mathew / & Thomas / & Iames the sonne of Alphey / and Taddeus / & Symon of Cane / & Iudas Iscarioth / which same also betrayed him.
Mat. ix. d and .xij. b Lu. xj. b. Belzebub.And they came vnto housse / & the people assembled togedder agayne / so greatly that they had not leesar so moche as to eate breed. And when they that longed vnto him hearde of it / they went out to holde him. For they thought he had bene beside him selfe. And ye Scribes which came frō Ierusalem / sayde: he hath Belzebub / & by ye power of the chefe devyll / casteth out devyls. And he called them [Page] vnto him / & sayde vnto them in similitudes.
How can Satan drive out Satan: For yf a realme be devided ageynste it silfe / that realme cannot endure. Or yf a housse be devided agaynste it silfe / that housse cannot continue: So yf Satā make insurreccion agaynste him silfe and be devided / he cannot continue: but is at an ende. No man can entre into a stronge mans housse / & take awaye hys gooddes / excepte he fyrst bynde that stronge man / and then spoyle hys housse.
D Mat. xij. a. lu. xj. b The syn of the holy goost.Verely I saye vnto you / all synnes shalbe forgeven vnto mens chyldren & blasphemy wherwith they blaspheme. But he that blasphemeth ye holy goost / shall never have forgevenes: but is in daūger of eternall dāpnacion: because they sayde / he had an vnclene sprete.
Mathe. xij. d. Luke. viij. c. His mother seketh himThen came his mother & his brethrē / & stode with out / & sent vnto him and called him. And the people sate aboute hym / & sayde vnto him: beholde thy mother & thy brethrē seke for the with out. And he answered them sayinge: who is my mother and my brethrē. And he loked rounde about on his disciples which sate in compasse about hym / & sayde: beholde my mother & my brethren. For whosoever doeth ye will of God / he is my brother my syster and mother.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter. ✚
A Mathe. xiij. a. Luke viij. a.ANd he began agayne to teache by the see syde. And there gadered to gedder vnto him moche people / so greatly yt he entred into a ship / and sate in the see / & all [Page l] the people was by the see side on the shoore.Sower. And he taught them many thynges in similitudes / and sayde vnto them in his doctrine: Herken to. Beholde / There wēt out a sower to sowe. And it fortuned as he sowed / that some fell by the waye syde / and the fowles of the ayre came and devoured it vp. Some fell on stony grounde / where it had not moche erth: and by and by sprange vp / because it had not deepth of erth: but assone as the sunne was vp it caught heet / and because it had not rotynge / wyddred awaye.
And some fell amonge the thornes / and the thornes grewe vp and choked it / so that it gave no frute. And some fell vpon good grounde and dyd yelde frute that sprōge and grewe / and brought forthe: some thirty folde / some sixtie folde and some an hundred folde. And he sayde vnto them: he that hath eares to heare / let him heare. ⊢
B The sower is expowndedAnd when he was alone / they yt were aboute him with ye .xii. axed him of ye similitude. And he sayde vnto thē. To you it is gevē to knowe the mistery of the kyngdome of God. But vnto them that are wt out / shall all thinges be done in similitudes:Esa. vj. e Mat. xiij b. Lu. viij b. Io. xij. f. Actu. xxviij. f. Roman .xj. b yt when they se / they shall se / & not discerne: & when they heare they shall heare / & not vnderstonde: leste at any tyme they shulde tourne / & their synnes shuld be forgevē thē. And he sayde vnto thē: Perceave ye not this similitude? how then shulde ye vnderstonde all other similitudes?
The sower soweth ye worde. And they that [Page] are by the wayes syde / where the worde is sowen / are they to whom assone as they have herde it / Sathā cometh immediatly / & takith awaye the worde that was sowē in their hertes. And likewise they that are sowen on the stonye groūde / are they: which when they have harde the worde / at once receave it wt gladnes / yet have no rotes in them selves / & so endure but a tyme: & anone as trouble & persecucion aryseth for ye wordes sake / they fall immediatly. And they that are sowē amōge the thornes / are soche as heare ye worde: and ye carꝭ of this worlde & ye disseytfulnes of ryches & the lustes of other thingꝭ / entre in & choocke ye worde / & it is made vnfrutfull. And those that weare sowē in good grounde / are they that heare the worde and receave it / and bringe forth frute / some thirty folde / some sixty folde / some an hundred folde.
C Mat. v. b Lu. viij. c and .xj. e. Mat. v. c. Lu. viij. c Candell.And he sayde vnto them: is ye candle lighted / to be put vnder a busshell / or vnder ye table / & not rather to be put on a cādelstick? For there is nothinge so prevy / that shall not be opened: nether so secreet / but that it shall come abroade. Yf eny man have eares to heare / let him heare. MeasureAnd he sayde vnto them: take hede what ye heare. With what measure ye mete / with the same shall it be measured vnto you agayne. And vnto you that heare shall more be gevē. A couenaunt to them that loue the worde of God to wynne other with worde ād dede: and another to them that loue it not, that it shalbe their destruccion. For vnto him yt hath / shall it be geven: and from him that hath not / shalbe taken awaye / even that he hath.
And he sayde: so is the kyngdome of God / [Page li] even as yf a man shuld sowe seede in ye groū de / & shulde slepe & ryse vp night & daye: and the seede shuld springe & growe vp / he not ware. For ye erth bringeth forthe frute of her silfe: fyrst the blade / then the eares / after that full corne in the eares. And as sone as the frute is brought forth / anōne he throusteth in ye sykell / because the hervest is come.
Mustard seede. Mathe. xiij. c. Luke .xiij. dAnd he sayde: where vnto shall we lykē the kyngdome of God? or with what cōpareson shall we cōpare it? It is lyke a grayne of mustard seed / which when it is sowē in the erth / is the leest of all seedes that be in the erth: but after that it is sowen / it groweth vp / and is greatest of all yerbes: & bereth greate braū ches / so that ye fowles of the ayre maye dwell vnder the shadowe of it.
D And with many soche similitudꝭ he preached the worde vnto thē / after as they myght heare it. And without similitude spake he no thinge vnto them. But when they were aparte / he expounded all thinges to his disciples. Mathe. viij. d. Luke. viij. d.And the same daye when even was come / he sayde vnto them: let vs passe over vnto the other syde. And they lefte the people / & toke him even as he was in the shyp. And ther were also with him other shippes.
Iesus slepeth in ye ship.And ther arose a great storme of wynde / & dasshed ye waves into the ship / so that it was full. And he was in the sterne aslepe on a pelowe. And they awoke him / & sayde to him: Master / carest thou not yt we perisshe? And he rose vp / & rebuked the wynde / & sayde vnto [Page] the see: peace & be still. And the winde alayed / and ther folowed a greate calme. And he sayde vnto them: why are ye so fearfull? How is it that ye have no fayth? And they feared excedingly / & sayde one to another: what felowe is this? For booth winde & see obey him.
¶ The .v. Chapter.
A Gaderenites. Mathe. viij. d. Luke. viij. d.ANd they cam over to the other syde of ye see in to the coūtre of ye Gaderenites. And when he was come out of ye shippe / there met him out of the graves a man possessyd of an vncleane sprete / which had his abydinge amōge the graves. And no man coulde bynde him: no not with cheynes / because that when he was often bounde wt fetters & chaynes / he plucked ye chaynes asundre / & brake the fetters in peacꝭ. Nether coulde eny man tame him. And alwayes bothe nyght & daye / he cryed in ye moūtaynes & in ye graves / & bet him silfe wt stones. When he had spied Iesus afarre of / he rāne & worshipped him / & cryed wt a lowde voyce & sayde: what have I to do wt the Iesus ye sonne of the moost hyest God? I requyre ye in the name of God yt thou tormēt me not. For he had sayd vnto hym: come out of the man thou fowle sprete. And he axed him: what is thy name? And he answered sayinge: my name is Legion / for we are many.Legion. And he prayd him instantly / that he wolde not sende thē awaye out of the countre.
B SwyneAnd ther was there nye vnto ye moūtayns a greate heerd of swyne fedinge / & all the devyls besought him sayinge: sende vs into the [Page lii] heerde of swyne / yt we maye enter in to them. And anone Iesus gave them leave. And the vnclene spretꝭ wēt out & entred in to ye swyne. And the heerd starteled / & ran hedling in to the see. They were about .ii. M. swyne / & they were drouned in the see. And the swyne heerde fleed / & tolde it in ye cyte / & in the countre. And they came out for to se what had hapened: & came to Iesus / & sawe hym that was vexed wt the fende & had the legiō / syt / both clothed & in his right mynde / and were afrayed. And they that sawe it tolde them / how it had happened vnto him that was possessed with the devyll: & also of the swyne. And they begāne to praye him / that he wolde departe frō their coostes. And when he was come in to the shyppe / he that had ye devyll / prayed him that he myght be with him. Howbeit Iesus wolde not suffre him / but sayde vnto him: goo home in to thyne awne housse and to thy frendes / & shewe thē what great thingꝭ ye Lorde hath done vnto the / & how he had cōpassion on the. And he departed / & begāne to publisshe in ye ten cyties / what greate thingꝭ Iesus had done vnto him / & all mē dyd merveyle.
C Mat. ix. c Lu. viij. f The Rulers daughter.And when Iesus was come over agayne by shyp vnto the other syde / moche people gadered vnto him / & he was nye vnto the see. Andbeholde / ther came one of the rulers of ye Synagoge / whose name was Iairus: & when he sawe him / he fell doune at his fete / & besought hym greatly sayinge: my doughter lyith at poynt of deeth / I wolde thou woldest come [Page] and laye thy honde on her / that she myght be safe and live. And he wēt with him / & moche people folowed him / and thronged him.
Bloudye issue.And ther was a certen woman / which was diseased of an yssue of bloude .xii. yeeres & had suffred many thingꝭ of many phisiciōs / and had spēt all yt she had / & felte none amendmēt at all / but wexed worsse & worsse. When she had herde of Iesus: she came into the preace behynde him / & touched his garmēt. For she thought: yf I maye but touche his clothes / I shall be whole. And streyght waye her foū tayne of bloude was dryed vp / aud she felt in her body / that she was healed of the plage.
And Iesus immediatly felt in him silfe / ye vertue that wēt out of him / and tourned him roūde aboute in the preace / & sayde: who touched my clothes? And his disciples sayde vnto him: seist thou ye people thrust the / and yet axest / who dyd touche me? And he loked roūd about / for to se her that had done that thinge. The woman feared and trembled (for she knew what was done within her) & she came & fell doune before him / & tolde him ye truth of every thinge. And he sayde to her: Doughter / thy fayth hath made the whoale: goo in peace / and be whole of thy plage.
D Whyll he yet spake / ther came frō the ruler of ye synagoges housse / certayne which sayde: thy doughter is deed: why diseasest thou ye master eny further? Assone as Iesus herde that worde spokē / he sayde vnto the ruler of ye synagoge: be not afrayed / only beleve. And he [Page liii] suffred no man to folowe him moo then Peter and Iames and Ihon the brother of Iames. And he came vnto the housse of the ruler of ye synagoge / & sawe y• wondrynge / & them that wepte and wayled greatly / & went in & sayde vnto them: why make ye this adoo & wepe? The maydē is not deed / but slepith. And they lawght him to scorne. Then he put them all out / and toke ye father & the mother of ye mayden / and them that were with him / & entred in where the mayden laye / & toke the mayden by the honde / & sayde vnto hyr: Tabitha / cumi: which is by interpretacion: maydē I saye vnto the / aryse. And streyght the mayden arose / and went on her fete. For she was of the age of twelve yeres. And they were astonied at it out of measure. And he charged thē straytely that no man shuld knowe of it / & cōmaunded to geve her meate.
¶ The .vi. Chap. ✚
A Mat. xiij g. Lu. iiij c. Io. iiij. f Carpenter. A prophete is not honoured in his awne contree.ANd he departed thence / & cam into his awne countre / & his disciples folowed him. And whē the saboth daye was come / he beganne to teache in ye synagsge. And many that hearde him were astonyed / & sayde: From whens hath he these thinges? & what wysdō is this that is gevē vnto him? & suche vertues yt are wrought by his honds? Is not this that carpēter Maryes sonne / ye brother of Iames & Ioses and of Iuda & Simon? & are not his systers here with vs? And they were offended by him. And Iesus sayde vnto thē: a prophet is not despysed but in his awne coū tre / & amonge his awne kynne / & amonge thē [Page] that are of the same housholde. And he coulde there shewe no miracles / but leyd his hondes apon a feawe sicke foolke and healed thē. And he merveyled at their vnbelefe. ⊢
B Mat. x. a. Lu. ix. a. The apostels are sent forthAnd he went aboute by ye tounes yt laye on every syde / teachynge. And he called ye twelve & beganne to sende them / two and two / & gave them power over vnclene spretes. And cō maunded thē / that they shuld take nothinge vnto their Iorney / save a rodde only: Nether scrippe / nether breed / nether mony in their pourses: but shuld be shood with sandals. And that they shuld not put on two coottes. And he sayd vnto thē: Actu. xiij. g. Dust.whersoever ye entre in to an house / there abyde tyll ye departe thence And whosoever shall not receave you / nor heare you / when ye departe thence / shake of the duste that is vnder youre fete / for a witnesse vnto them. I saye verely vnto you / it shalbe easyer for zodom and Gomor at the daye of iudgement / then for that cite.
And they went out and preached / that they shuld repent: and they caste out many devylles. Annoynte.And they annoynted many that were sicke / with oyle and healed them.
C Math. xiiij. a. Lu. ix. a.And kynge Herode herde of him (for his name was spreed abroade) and sayd: Iohn Baptiste is rysen agayne from deeth / & therfore miracles are wrought by him. Wother sayd / it is Helyas: and some sayde: it is a Prophet or as one of ye Prophetes. But when Herode hearde of him / he sayd: it is Iohn whom I beheded / he is rysen from deeth agayne.
[Page liiii] ✚ Math. xiiij. a. Lu. iij. d. Iohn baptistis be heeded.For Herode him sylfe / had sent forth and had taken Iohn / and bounde him & cast him into preson for Herodias sake which was his brother Philippes wyfe. For he had maried her. Iohn sayd vnto Herode: It is not laufull for the to have thy brothers wyfe. Herodias layd wayte for him / & wolde have killed him / but she coulde not. For Herode feared Iohn / knowynge yt he was a iuste man and an holy: & gave him reverence: & when he hearde him / he dyd many thingꝭ / and hearde him gladly.
D But when a cōuenient daye was come: Herode on his birthdaye made a supper to ye lordes / captayns / & chefe estate of Galile. And ye doughter of ye sayde Herodias came in & daū sed / and pleased Herode and them that sate at bourde also. Then ye kynge sayd vnto ye mayden: axe of me what thou wilt / & I will geve it ye. And he sware vnto hyr / whatsoever thou shalt axe of me / I will geve it ye / even vnto ye one halfe of my kyngdome. And she wēt forth and sayde to her mother: what shall I axe? And she sayde: Iohn Baptistes heed. And she cam in streygth waye with haste vnto ye kynge / & axed sayinge: I will / that thou geve me by & by in a charger ye heed of Iohn Baptist. And ye kynge was sory: howbeit for his othes sake / and for their sakes which sate at supper also / he wolde not put her besyde her purpose. And immediatly ye kynge sent ye hangmā and cōmaunded his heed to be brought in. And he went and beheeded him in the preson / and brought his heed in a charger / & gave it to the [Page] mayden / & the mayden gave it to her mother. And when his disciples hearde of it / they came & toke vp his body / & put it in a toumbe. ⊢
Math. xiiij. b. Lu. ix. b.And the apostels gaddered them selves to geddre to Iesus / & tolde him all thingꝭ / booth what they had done / & what they had taught. And he sayd vnto them: come ye aparte into the wyldernes / & rest a whyle. For there were many cōmers and goers / that they had no leasure so moche as to eate. And he wēt by ship out of the waye into a deserte place. But the people spyed them when they departed: and many knewe him / & ranne afote thyther out of all cities / and cam thyther before them / & came togedder vnto him. Mat. ix. dAnd Iesus went out and sawe moche people / and had compassion on them / because they were lyke shepe which had no shepeherde. And he beganne to teache them many thinges.
B Math. xiij. b. Lu. ix. b. Ioh. vj. a Fyve loves & .ii. fysshes.And when ye daye was nowe farre spēt / his disciples came vnto him sayinge: this is a desert place / and now the daye is farre passed / let thē departe / that they maye goo into the countrey rounde about / & into the tounes / & bye thē breed: for they have nothinge to eare. He answered & sayde vnto them: geve ye thē to eate. And they sayde vnto him: shall we goo & bye ii.C. penyworth of breed / & geve thē to eate? He sayde vnto thē: how many loves have ye? Goo and loke. And when they had serched / they sayde: v. & .ii. fysshes. And he cōmaunded them to make them all syt doune by companyes apon the grene grasse. And they sate [Page lv] doune here a rowe and there arowe / by houndrede & by fyfties. And he toke ye .v. loves & ye C ii. fysshes / & loked vp to heven & blessed & brake the loves / & gave them to his disciples to put before thē: & the .ii. fysshes he devyded amonge them all. And they all dyd eate / & were satisfied. And they toke vp twelve baskettes full of the gobbettes & of y• fysshes. And they that ate were about fyve thousand men.
Math. xiiij. c. Ioh. vj. b Iesus walketh on the seaAnd streyght waye he caused his disciples to goo into the shipe / & to goo over the water before vnto Bethsaida / whyll he sent awaye the people. And assone as he had sent them away / he departed into a moūtayne to praye. ✚ And when even was come / the ship was in the midde of the see / & he alone on the londe / and he sawe thē troubled in rowynge / for the wynde was cōtrary vnto them. And aboute ye fourth quartre of ye nyght / he came vnto thē / walkinge apon the see / and wolde have passed by thē. When they sawe him walkinge apon the see / they supposed it had bene a sprete / & cryed oute: For they all sawe him / and were afrayed. And anon he talked with them / & sayde vnto them: be of good chere / it is I / be not afrayed. And he went vp vnto them into the shippe / & the wynde ceased / and they were sore amased in them selves beyonde measure / & marveyled. For they remembred not / of the loves / because their hertes were blynded.
Math. xiiij. d.And they came over / & went into the londe of Genezareth / and drue vp into the haven. And assone as they were come out of ye shippe / [Page] streyght they knewe him / and ran forth throughout all ye region rounde about / and began to cary aboute in beeddꝭ all yt were sicke / to the place where they heard tell yt he was. And whyther soever he entred into tounes / cities or villages / they layde their sicke in the stretes / and prayed him / that they myght touche / and it were but the edge of his vesture.Edge or hemme. And as many as touched him were safe. ⊢
¶ The .vii. Chapter.
A mat. xv a Vnwasshen hondes.ANd ye pharises came togedder vnto him & dyvers of ye scribes which came from Ierusalem. And whē they sawe certayne of his disciples eate breed wt cōmen hondꝭ (that is to saye / wt vnwesshen hondꝭ) they cō playned. For the pharises and all the Iewes / excepte they washe their hondꝭ ofte / eate not observinge the tradicions of the elders. And whē they come from the market / escept they washe / they eate not. And many other thingꝭ ther be / which they have taken apon them to observe / as the wasshinge of cuppes and cruses / and of Brasen vessels / and of tables.
Then axed him the pharises & scribe / why walke not thy disciples accordinge to ye tradicions B of the elders / but eate breede with vnweshen hondes? He answered and sayde vnto them: well prophesied Esaias of you ypocrites / as it is writtē:Esaie .xxix. d. Mennes cōmaundemente. This people honoreth me with their lyppes / but their hert is farre from me: In vayne they worshippe me / teachinge doctryns which are nothinge but ye cōmaundementes of men. For ye laye the commaundement [Page lvi] of God aparte / & observe the tradicions of men / as the wesshinge of cruses and of cuppes / and many other suche lyke thingꝭ ye do.
Exo. xx c. Deu. v Ephe. vj. a. Ex xxj. c. Leu. xx b Prouer. xx. Corban.And he sayde vnto them: well / ye cast asyde the cōmaundement of God / to mayntayne youre owne tradiciōs. For Moses sayde: Honoure thy father & thy mother: & whosoever cursseth father or mother / let him dye for it. But ye saye: a man shall saye to father or mother Corban: which is: that thou desyrest of me to helpe the with / is geven God. And so ye soffre him no more to do ought for his father or his mother / makinge the worde of God of none effecte / through youre awne tradicions which ye have ordeyned. And many soche thinges ye do.
C mat. xv b That goeth in / defileth not And he called all the people vnto him / & sayde vnto them: Herken vnto me / every one of you & vnderstonde. There is no thinge with out a man that can defyle him when it entreth into him: but thoo thinges which procede out of him are those which defyle ye man. If eny man have eares to heare / let him heare And whē he came to house awaye frō the people / his disciples axed him of the similitude. And he sayd vnto thē: Are ye so without vnderstondinge? Do ye not yet perceave / yt what soever thinge from wt out entreth into a man / it can not defyle him / because it entrith not in to his hert / but into ye belly: and goeth out into the draught that porgeth oute all meates.
That cometh oute of a mā defileth.And he sayde: yt defileth a mā which cometh oute of a man. For frō wt in / even oute of the [Page] herte of men / proceade evill thoughtes: advoutry / fornicacion / murder / theeft / coveteousnes / wickednes / diceyte / vnclennes / & a wicked eye / blasphemy / pryde / folysshnes: all these evyll thinges come from with in / and defile a man.
Mat. xv c The Syrophenissa.And from thence he rose & went into ye borders of Tyre & Sidon / & entred into an housse / & wolde that no man shuld have knowen: But he coulde not be hyd. For a certayne womā whose doughter had a foule sprete hearde of him / & came & fell at his fete. The woman was a Greke oute of Syrophenicia / & she besought him yt he wolde caste out ye devyll oute of her doughter. And Iesus sayde vnto her: let the chyldren fyrst be feed. For it is not mete / to take the chyldrēs breed / & to caste it vnto whelppꝭ. She answered and sayde vnto him: even soo master / neverthelesse / the whelppes also eate vnder the table of the chyldrens cromes. And he sayde vnto her: for this sayinge goo thy waye / the devyll is gone out of thy doughter. And when she was come home to her housse / she founde the devyll departed / and her doughter lyinge on the beed.
D ✚ Mat. xv c The deffe and dō me.And he departed agayne from the coostes of Tyre & Sidon / & came vnto the see of Galile thorowe ye middꝭ of the coostes of ye .x. cities. And they brought vnto him one yt was deffe & stambred in his speche / & prayde him to laye his honde apon him. And he toke him a syde from ye people / & put his fyngers in his eares / & dyd spyt & touched his tounge / and loked vp to heven and sygthed / and sayde vnto [Page lvii] him: ephatha / that is to saye / be openned. And streyght waye his eares were openned / and the stringe of his tounge was loosed / & he spake playne. And he cōmaunded them that they shuld tell no man. But the more he forbad them / soo moche the more a greate deale they publesshed it: and were beyonde measure astonyed / sayinge:Gene. j. d Eccle. xxxix. c. He hath done all thingꝭ well / and hath made booth the deffe to heare / & the dōme to speake. ⊢
¶ The .viii. Cha. ✚
A Mat. xv. d. Seven loves.IN those dayes whē ther was a very greate companye / & had nothinge to eate / Iesus called his disciples to him & sayd vnto thē: I have cōpassion on this people / because they have nowe bene with me .iii. dayes & have nothinge to eate: And yf I shuld sende thē awaye fastinge to their awne houses / they shulde faynt by the waye. For dyvers of thē came from farre. And his disciples answered him: where shuld a man have breade here in the wildernes to satisfie these? And he axed them: how many loves have ye? They sayde: seven. And he commaunded the people to syt doune on the grounde. And he toke the .vii. loves / gave thankes / brake / & gave to his disciples / to set before them. And they dyd set thē before the people. And they had a feawe smale fysshes. And he blessed them & cōmaunded them also to be set before them. And they ate & were suffysed: And they toke vp yf the broken meate that was lefte .vii. baskettes full. And they yt ate / werein nomber aboute fowre thousand. And he sent them awaye. ⊢
[Page] B Mat. xvj a. Lu. xij g. A signe.And a none he entred into a ship wt his disciples / & came into the parties of Dalmanutha. And the pharises cam forth / & begane to dispute with him / sekinge of him a signe frō heven and temptinge him. And he sygthed in his sprete and sayde: why doth this generacion seke a signe? Verely I saye vnto you / ther shall no signe be geven vnto this generacion. And he lefte thē and went into the ship agayne / and departed over the water.
Math. xvj. a Leven.And they had forgottē to take breed wt thē / nether had they in the ship with them more then one loofe. And he charged thē sayinge. ✚ Take hede / & beware of ye leven of ye pharises / & of ye levē of Herode. And they reasoned amonge thē selves sayinge: we have no breed And whē Iesus knewe yt / he sayde vnto thē: why take ye thought because ye have no bread? perceave ye not yet / nether vnderstonde? Have ye youre hertes yet blynded? Have ye eyes & se not? & have ye eares and heare not? Do ye not remember? When I brake v. lovesIoh. vj. b amonge .v. M. How many baskettes full of brokē meate toke ye vp? They sayde vnto him twelve. When I brake .vii. amonge .iiii. M. How many baskete of the levinge of broken meate toke ye vp? they sayde .vii. And he sayde vnto thē: how is it yt ye vnderstonde not?
✚ C A blynde is healedAnd he came to Bethsaida / & they brought a blynde man vnto him and desyred him to touche him. And he caught the blynde by the honde / and leade him out of the toune / & spat in his eyes and put his hondes apon him / [Page lviii] and axed him whether he saw ought. And he loked vp and sayde: I se ye men: For I se thē walke / as they were trees. After that he put his honde agayne apon his eyes & made him see. And he was restored to his sight / and sawe every mā clerly. And he sent him home to his housse sayinge: nether goo into the toune / nor tell it to eny in the toune. ⊢
Math. xvj. b. Luk. ix. c Cesarea PhilippiAnd Iesus went out and his disciples into the tounes that longe to the cite called Cesarea Philippi. And by the waye he axed his disciples sayinge: whom do men saye yt I am? And they answered: some saye that thou arte Iohn Baptiste: some saye Helyas: and some / one of the Prophetꝭ. And he sayde vnto thē: But whom saye ye that I am? Peter answered & sayd vnto him: Thou arte very Christe. And he charged them / that they shuld tell no man of it. And he beganne to teache them / D The passion. how that the sonne of man must suffre many thinges / and shuld be reproved of the elders and of the hye prestes and scribes / and be kylled / and after thre dayes aryse agayne. And he spake that sayinge openly. And Peter toke him a syde / and began to chyde him. Then he tourned aboute and looked on his disciples / Peter is Satan. Mat. xvj d. & x. d. Luk. ix. c & .xiiij. f. Christes disciple. & rebuked Peter sayinge: Goo after me Satan. For thou saverest not ye thinges of God but the thinges of men.
And he called the people vnto him / with his disciples also / and sayd vnto them: Whosoever will folowe me / let him forsake him sylfe / and take vp his crosse / and folowe me. [Page] For whosoever will save his lyfe / shall lose it But whosoever shall lose his lyfe for my sake & ye gospels / ye same shall save it. What shall it profet a mā / yf he shuld wynne all ye worlde & loose his awne soule? or els what shall a mā geve / to redeme his soule agayne?Mat. x. d. Lu. ix. c. and .xij. b Whosoever therfore shall be asshamed of me & of my worde / amonge this advoutrous and sinfull generacion: of him shall the sonne of man be ashamed / when he cometh in the glory of his father wt the holy angels. And he sayde vnto them:Math: xvj d. Luk. ix. c Verely I saye vnto you: There be some of thē that stonde here / which shall not taste of deeth / tyll they have sene the kyngdome of God come wt power.
¶ The .ix. Chap.
A Math. xvij. a Luk. ix. d TransfiguracionANd after .vi. dayes Iesus toke Peter / Iames / and Iohn and leede them vp into an hye mountayne out of ye waye alone / and he was transfigured before them. And his rayment dyd shyne / and was made very whyte / even as snowe: so whyte as noo fuller can make apon the erth. And ther apered vnto them Helyas with Moses: and they talked with Iesu. And Peter answered & sayde to Iesu: Master / here is good beinge for vs / let vs make .iii. tabernacles / one for the / one for Moses / and one for Helyas. And yet he wist not what he sayde: for they were afrayde. And ther was a cloude that shaddowed thē. And a voyce came out of the cloude sayinge: This is my dere sonne / here him.Heare him. And sodenly they loked rounde aboute them / & sawe no man more then Iesus only wt thē.
[Page lix] B Mat. xvijAnd as they came doune from the hyll / he charged thē / that they shuld tell no mā what they had sene / tyll the sonne of man were rysen frō Menciō of the passion foloweth the hye visiō. deeth agayne. And they kepte that sayinge with them / & demaunded one of a nother / what yt rysinge from deeth agayne shuld meane? And they axed him sayinge: why then saye ye scribꝭ / that Helyas muste fyrste come? He answered & sayde vnto them: Helyas verelye shall fyrst come and restore all thinges.Malach. iiij. b. Esa. liij. b Math. x & ij. c. Lu. ix. e. And also ye sonne of mā as it is wryttē / shall suffre many thinges / & shall be set at nought. Moreouer I saye vnto you / that Helyas is come / and they have done vnto him whatsoever pleased them as it is wrytten of him.
And he came to his disciples / & sawe moche people aboute them / & the scribes disputinge with them. And streyght waye all the people when they behelde him / were amased / & ran to him and saluted him. And he sayde vnto the Scribes: what dispute ye with them? ✚ And one of the cōpanye answered & sayde: Master / I have brought my sonne vnto the / C which hath a dōme spirite. And whensoever he taketh him / he teareth him / and he fometh / & gnassheth with his tethe / & pyneth awaye. And I spake to thy disciples that they shuld caste him out / and they coulde not.
He answered him & sayd: O generacion wt out faith how longe shall I be with you? How longe shall I suffre you? Bringe him vnto me. And they brought him vnto him. And assone as ye sprete sawe him / he tare him. [Page] And he fell doune on the grounde walowinge and fomynge. And he axed his father: how longe is it a goo / sens this hath happened him? And he sayde / of a chylde: & ofte tymes casteth him into the fyre / & also into the water / to destroye him. But yf thou canste do eny thinge / have mercy on vs / and helpe vs. And Iesus sayde vnto him: ye yf thou couldest beleve / all thinges are possible to him yt belevith. Helpe myne vnbeleffe.And streygth waye the father of the chylde cryed with teares sayinge: Lorde I beleve / helpe myne vnbelefe.
D The dō mee & deffe spirite is cast oute.When Iesus sawe / that the people came runnynge togedder vnto him / he rebuked the foule sprete / sayinge vnto him: Thou domme & deffe sprete / I charge the come out of him / and entre no more into him. And the sprete cryed / & rent him sore / and came out: And he was as one that had bene deed / in so moche yt many sayde / he is deed. But Iesus caught his honde / and lyfte him vp: and he roose. And when he was come into the housse / his disciples axed him secretly: why coulde not we caste him out? And he sayde vnto them:Prayer and fastynge. this kynde can by no nother meanes come forth / but by prayer and fastynge. ⊢
✚ E Math. x vij. d. Lu. ix e.And they departed thens / and toke their iorney thorow Galile / & he wolde not that eny man shuld have knowen it. For he taught his disciples / and sayde vnto them:Passion. The sonne of man shalbe delyvered into ye hondes of men / and they shall kyll him / and after that he is kylled he shall aryse agayne the thryd daye. [Page lx] But they wiste not what that sayinge meāt / and were affrayed to axe him.
B Math: xviij. a. Lu. ix. f. Chefe or greatest.And he came to Capernaum. And when he was come to housse / he axed thē: what was it that ye disputed bytwene you by the waye? And they helde their peace: for by the waye they reasoned amonge thē selves / who shuld be the chefest. And he sate doune and called the twelve vnto him / and sayd to them: yf eny man desyre to be fyrst / the same shalbe last of all / and servaunt vnto all. And he toke a chylde & set him in ye middes of them / & toke him in his armes and sayde vnto them. Whosoever receave eny soche a chylde in my name / receaveth me. And whosoever receaveth me / receaveth not me / but him that sent me. ⊢
Iohn answered him sayinge: ✚ Master / we sawe one castynge out devyls in thy name / which foloweth not vs / and we forbade him / because he foloweth vs not. But Iesus sayde If he preache Christ truly, though he folow not with the in thy ceremonies or tradicions let him alone forbid him not. For ther is no mā that shall do a miracle in my name / that can lightlyge speake evyll of me. Whosoever is not agaynste C you / is on youre parte. And whosoever shall geve you a cuppe of water to drinke for my names sake / because ye belonge to Christe / verely I saye vnto you / he shall not loose his Whatsoever is done for christes sake (punctel) shalbe rewarded with the rewarde that christ hath deserved for vs rewarde.
OffendeAnd whosoever shall offende one of these lytel ons / yt beleve in me / it were better for him / yt a mylstone were hanged aboute his necke / & yt he he were cast into ye see: wherfore yf thy hande offende ye / cut him of. It is better for ye / [Page] to entre into lyffe maymed / then havynge two hondes / goo into hell / into fire yt never shalbe quenched / where there worme dyeth not / & the fyre never goeth oute. Lykewyse yf thy fote offende the / cut him of. For it is better for the to goo halt into lyfe / then havynge two fete to be cast into hell / into fyre that never shalbe quenched: where there worme dyeth not / & the fyre never goeth oute. Even so yf thyne eye offende the / plucke him oute. It is better for the to goo into the kyngdom of god with one eye / then havynge two eyes / to be caste into hell fyre:Esaie.. lxvj. g. where there worme dyeth not / & the fyre never goeth oute. ⊢
Fyer and Salt. Fyer is tribulacion: and Salt is Godes worde.Every man therfore shalbe salted wt fyre: And every sacrifise shalbe seasoned with salt. Salt is good. But yf ye salt be vnsavery: what shall ye salte therwith? Se yt ye have salt in youre selves: & have peace amonge youre selves / one with another.
¶ The .x. Chap.
A Devorcement. Deute. xxiiii. Math. xix. a.ANd he rose from thence / & went into ye coostes of Iurie through the region yt is beyonde Iordan. And ye people resorted vnto him afresshe: and as he was wont / he taught them agayne. And the pharises came & axed him a question: whether it were laufull for a mā to put awaye his wyfe: to prove him. And he answered & sayd vnto thē: what dyd Moses byd you do? And they sayde: Moses suffred to wryte a testimoniall of devorsement / & to put hyr awaye. And Iesus answered & sayd vnto thē: For ye hardnes of youre herte he wrote this precept vnto you. But at [Page lxi] the fyrste creacion / God made thē man & woman.Gene. [...]. ij. d. i. Lo [...]int. vi. d. And for this thingꝭ sake shall mā leve his father & mother / & bide by his wyfe / & they twayne shalbe one flesshe. So then are theyEph. v. [...] now not twayne / but one flesshe. Therfore what God hath cuppled / let not mā separat.
And in the housse his disciples axed him B i. Corint. vij. b. agayne of yt matter. And he sayde vnto them: Whosoever putteth awaye his wyfe & maryeth another / breaketh wedlocke to herwarde. And yf a woman forsake her husband and be maryed to another / she cōmitteth advoutrie.
And they brought chyldren to him / that heMat. vix b. Luke. x viii. c. should touche thē. And his disciples rebuked thoose that brought thē. When Iesus sawe that / he was displeased / & sayd to thē: SuffreChyldrē. the chyldrē to come vnto me & forbid thē not. For of suche is ye kyngdome of God. Verely I saye vnto you / whosoever shall not receave y• kyngdome of God as a chylde / he shall not entre therin. And he toke thē vp in his armes & put his honde vpon them / & blessed thē. ⊢
✚ And when he was come in to the waye / Mat. vix b. & Luk. xviij. d. ther came one runninge & kneled to him / and axed him: good master / what shall I do / that I maye enheret eternall lyfe? Iesus sayde to C him: why callest thou me good? There is noEx. xx. c. mā good but one / which is God. Thou knowest the cōmaundementes: breake not matrimony: kyll not: steale not: bere not falce wytnes: defraude no man: honoure thy father & mother. He answered & sayde to him: master / all these I have observed frō my youth. Iesus [Page] behelde him & had a favour to him / and sayde vnto him: one thynge is lackinge vnto the. Goo and sell all that thou hast / and geve to the povre / and thou shalt have treasure in heven / and come and folowe me / and take vp thy The Ryche men / maye abide no crosse: that is to saye persecucion. crosse. But he was discūforted with yt sayinge / and wēt awaye morninge / for he had greate possessions.
And Iesus loked rounde aboute / & sayde D vnto his disciples: what an harde thinge is it for them that have riches / to entre into the kyngdome of God. And his disciples were astonneyd at his wordes. But Iesus answered agayne / & sayde vnto them: chyldrē / how harde is it for them / that trust in riches / to entre in to the kyngdome of God. It is easyerCamell. for a camell to go thorowe ye eye of an nedle / then for a riche man to entre into the kyngdome of God. And they were astonnyed out of measure / sayinge betwene them selves: who then can be saved? Iesus loked vpon them / & sayde: with men it is vnpossible / but not with God: for with God all thynges are possible.
And Peter begāne to saye vnto him: Lo / we have forsaken all / & have folowed the. Iesus answered and sayde: Verely I saye vnto you / ther is no man that for saketh housse / or brethren / or sisters / or father / or / mother / or wyfe / Hundred folde. Mat. xix d. and. xx b. Luke. xx viij. e. Fyrst & last. other chyldren / or londes / for my sake & the gospelle / which shall not receave an houndred foolde nowe in this lyfe: houses / and brethren / & sisters / & mothers / & chyldren / & londes with persecucions: & in the worlde to came / [Page lxii] eternall lyfe. Many that are fyrst / shalbe last: & the last / fyrst. And they were in y• waye goinge vp to Ierusalem. And Iesus wēt before them: and they were amased / and as they folowed / were affrayde.
And Iesus toke ye .vii. agayne / & begāne to E Passion. tell thē what thingꝭ shuld happē vnto him. Beholde we goo vp to Ierusalem / & the sonne of man shalbe delyvered vnto the hye preestes & vnto the Scribes: & they shall condempne him to deeth / & shall delyvre him to the gentyls: and they shall mocke hym / & scourge him / and spit vpō hym / and kyll him. And the thirde daye he shall ryse agayne.
And then Iames & Iohn ye sonnes of zebedeThe sonnes of zebede. Mathe. xx. c. came vnto him / sayinge: master / we wolde that thou shuldest do for vs what soever we desyre. He sayde vnto them: what wolde ye I shuld do vnto you? They sayd to him: graūt vnto vs that we maye sitte one on thy right honde / & the other on thy lyfte honde / in thy glory. But Iesus sayd vnto thē: Ye wot not what ye axe. Can ye dryncke of the cup that I shall dryncke of / & be baptised in ye baptime that I shalbe baptised in? And they sayde vnto him: that we can. Iesus sayde vnto them:F ye shall dryncke of the cup that I shall dryncke of / & be baptised with the baptyme that I shalbe baptised in: but to sit on my right honde and on my lyfte honde ys not myne to geve / but to them for whom it is prepared.
And when the .x. hearde that / they begā toMathe. .xxij. c. disdayne at Iames & Iohn. But Iesus called [Page] thē vnto him / & sayde to them: ye knowe that they which seme to beare rule amongeGreate. the gentyls / raygne as lordes over thē. And they that be greate amōge them / exercyse auctorite over them. So shall it not be amonge you / but whosoever of you wilbe greate amō ge you / shalbe youre minister. And whosoever wilbe chefe / shalbe servaunt vnto all. For evē the sonne of man came not to be ministred vn to: but to minister / and to geve his lyfe for the redempcion of many.
And they came to Hierico. And as he went G Hierico. Mat. xx. d.. Luke. xviij. f Barthimeus the blinde. oute of Hierico with his disciples / & a greate nōbre of people: Barthime [...]s ye sonne of Thimeus which was blinde / sate by ye hye wayes syde begginge. And when he hearde that it was Iesus of Nazareth / he began to crye and to saye: Iesus the sonne of David / have mercy on me. And many rebuked him / yt he shuld holde is peace. But he cryed the moore a greate deale / thou sonne of David have mercy on me. And Iesus stode still / and commaunded hym to be called. And they called the blinde / sayinge vnto him: Be of good conforte: ryse / he calleth the. And he threwe awaye his clooke / and roose and came to Iesus. And Iesus answered & sayde vnto hym: what wilt thou that I do vnto the? The blynde sayde vnto hym: master / that I myght see. Iesus sayde vnto him. goo thy waye / thy faith hath saved the. And by and by he receaved his sight / and folowed Iesus in the waye.
¶ The .xi. Chapter.
[Page lxiii]ANd when they came nye to Hierusalem A Mat. xxi a. Luke .xix. c. Betphage. vnto Bethphage & Bethanie / besydes moūt olivete / he sent forth two of his hisciples / & sayde vnto thē: Goo youre wayes into the toune that is over agaynst you. And assone as ye be entred into it / ye shall fynde aColt. coolte bounde / wheron never man sate: loose him & bringe him. And if eny man saye vnto you: why do ye soo? Saye that the Lorde hath neade of him: & streight waye he will sende him hidder. And they wēt their waye / & foūd a coolte tyed by the dore with out in a place where two wayes met / & they losed him. And divers of thē that stode there / sayde vnto thē: what do ye loosinge ye coolte? And they saydIo. xij. b. vnto them evē as Iesus had cōmaunded thē. And they let them goo. And they brought y• coolte to Iesus / & caste their garmēte on him: and he sate vpō him. And many sprede there garmētes in the waye. Other cut doune braū ches of the trees / & strawed them in ye waye. And they yt went before & they that folowed / cryed sayinge: Hosanna: blessed be he that cō methHosanna in ye name of ye Lorde. Blessed be ye kingdome that cōmeth in ye name of him yt is Lorde of oure father David. Hosanna in ye hyest.
And ye Lorde entred in to Ierusalem / & into B Mat. xxj b. Luke. xix. g. the tēple. And when he had loked roūdabout vpon all thingꝭ / & now ye evē tyde was come / he went out vnto Bethany / with ye twelve. And on the morowe when they were come out frō Bethany / he hungred / & spyed a fyggeFygge tree. tree a farre of havinge leves / & wēt to se whether [Page] he myght finde eny thinge ther on. But when he came therto / he foūde no thinge but leves: for the tyme of fygges was not yet. And Iesus answered and sayde to it: never man eate frute of the here after whill ye worlde stondith. And his disciples hearde it.
And they came to Ierusalem. And Iesus wēt into the tēple / & begāne to cast out ye sellersSellars & byers are cast oute. & byers in the tēple / & overthrewe the tables of the money chaungers / and the stoles of them that solde doves: & wolde not suffre that eny man caried a vessell thorow the temple. And he taught sayinge vnto them / is it not written: my housse shalbe called theEsa. lvj. c Hic. vij. b housse of prayer vnto all nacions? But ye have made it a deen of theves.
And the Scribes & hye prestes hearde yt & C sought howe to distroye him. For they feared him / because all the people marveled at his doctrine. And when evē was come / he went out of the cite. And in the mornynge as theyMathew xxj. c. passed by / they sawe the fygge tree dryed vp by ye rotes. And Peter remembred / & sayde vn to him: master / beholde / the fygge tree which thou cursedest / is widdred awaye. And Iesus answered / & sayde vnto them: Have confidēs in God. ✚ Verely I saye vnto you / that who soever shall saye vnto this mountayne: take awaye thy silfe / & cast thy silfe in to the see / & shall not waver in his herte / but shall beleve y• those thinges which he sayeth shall comeMathew vij. a. and xxij. c. Mat. vj. b Luk. xj. b Couenaunt. Ecclesia. xxviij. to passe / what soever he sayeth / shalbe done to him. Therfore I saye vnto you / what soever [Page lxiiii] ye desyre when ye praye / beleve yt ye shall have it / & it shalbe done vnto you. And when ye stōd & praye / forgeve / yf ye have eny thinge agaynste eny man / yt youre father also which is in hevē / maye forgeve you youre trespases.
And they came agayne to Hierusalem. And D as he walked in the tēple / ther came to him ye Mathew xxj. c. & Lu. xx. a hye prestes / & the Scribes / and the elders / & sayd vnto him: by what auctorite doest thou these thinges? & who gave the this auctorite / to do these thinges? Iesus answered & sayde vnto them: I will also axe of you a certayne thinge: & answere ye me / & I wyll tell you byThe baptyme of Iohn. what auctorite I do these thinges. The baptyme of Iohn / was it from heven or of men? Answer me. And they thought in them selves sayinge: yf we shall saye from heven: he will saye why then dyd ye not beleve him? but if we shall saye / of mē: then feare we ye people. For all men counted Iohn / that he was a verie Prophete. And they answered & sayd vn to Iesu: we cannot tell. And Iesus answered & sayd vnto them: nether wyll I tell you / by what auctorite I do these thynges. ⊢
¶ The .xii. Chapter.
ANd he beganne to speake vnto them in A Mathew xxj. d. Vyneyas de. similitudes. A certayne man planted a vineyarde / & cōpased it with an hedge / & ordeyned a wyne presse / and bylt a toure in yt. And let yt out to hyre vnto husbandmē / and went into a straunge countre. And whenLu. xx. b Esai. l. a. Hie. ij. d. the tyme was come / he sent to the tennauntes a servaunt / that he myght receave of the [Page] tenauntes of the frute of the vyneyarde. And they caught him & bet him & sent him agayne emptye. And moreover he sent vnto them another servaunt / & at him they cast stones & brake his heed / and sent him agayne all to revyled. And agayne he sent another / and him they kylled: and many other / beetynge some / and kyllinge some.
Yet had he one sonne whom he loved tenderly / him also he sent at the last vnto them sayinge: they wyll feare my sonne. But the tenauntes sayde amongest them selves: this is the heyre: come let vs kyll hym / & ye inheritaū ce shalbe oures. And they toke him and kyll'id him / & cast him out of the vyneyarde. What shall then the lorde of the vyneyarde do? He will come & destroye ye tenaunte / & let out the vyneyarde to other. Have ye not redde this scripture? The stoone which ye bylders dyd refuse / isPsalm. cxvij. d. Esaie. xxviij. Act. iiij. b Roman. ix. g. i. Petri. ij. a. made ye chefe stoone in ye corner: this was done of ye Lorde / & is mervelous in oure eyes. And they went about to take him / but they feared the people. For they perceaved that he spake that similitude agaynst them. And they left him and went their waye.
And they sent vnto him certayne of y• Pharises B Mathe. xxiij. b. Lu. xx. d with Herodes servante / to take him in his wordes. And allone as they were come / they sayd vnto him: master we knowe yt thou arte true / & carest for no man: for thou consyderest not the degre of men / but teachest the waye of God truly: Ys it laufull to paye tributeTribute to Cesar. to Cesar / or not? Dught we to geve / or [Page lxv] ought we not to geve? He vnderstode their simulacion / and sayde vnto them: Why tēpte ye me? Brynge me apeny / that I maye se yt. And they brought. And he sayde vnto them: Whose ys thys ymage and superscripcion? And they sayde vnto him / Cesars. And Iesus answered & saide vnto thē: Then geve to CesarRoman. xiij. c that which belongeth to Cesar: & to God / that which perteyneth to God. And they mervelled at him.
Then came the Saduces vnto him / whichMathew xxij. c Lu. xx. d Deutero. xxv. b Saduces saye / ther is no resurreccion. And they axed hym sayinge: Master / Moses wroote vnto vs yf eny mans brother dye / & leve his wyfe behinde him / & leve no chyldren: that then hys brother shuld take his wyfe / & reyse vp seed vnto his brother. Ther were seven brethren: and the fyrst toke a wyfe / and when he dyed leeft no seed behynde him. And the seconde toke hir / & dyed: nether leeft eny seed. And the thyrde lyke wyse. And sevē had her / and leeft no seed behynde them. Last of all the wyfe dyed also. In the resurrecciō then / when they shall ryse agayne: whose wyfe shall she be of them? For seven had her to wyfe. Iesus answered and sayde vnto them: Are ye not therfore deceaved and vnderstonde not the scryptures / nether the power of God? For when they shall ryse agayne frō deeth / they nether mary / nor are maryed: but are as the angels which are in heven. As touchynge the deed / Resurreccion. that they shall ryse agayne: have ye not redde in the boke of Moses / howe in the busshe [Page] God spake vnto him sayinge: I am the GodEx. iij. b of Abraham / and God of Ysaac / and the GodMathew. xvij. b. Luke. x. c of Iacob? He is not the God of the deed / but the God of the livynge. Ye are therfore greatly deceaved.
And ther came one of the scribes that had C hearde them disputynge to gedder / and perceaved that he had answered them well / andFyrst cō maundement. Deutero. vj. a. axed him: Which is the fyrste of all the commaundemētes? Iesus answered him: the fyrste of all the cōmaundementes is. Heare Israel: The Lorde God / is one Lorde. And thou shalt love the Lorde thy God with all thy hert / and with all thy soule / and with all thyLeui. xix d. Math. xxij. d. Roman. xiij. c Gala. v. c mynde / and with all thy strength. This is the fyrste commaundement. And the seconde is lyke vnto this: Thou shalt love thy neghbour as thy silfe. Ther is none other commaundement greater then these.
And the Scribe sayde vnto him: well master / thou hast sayd y• truthe / that ther ys one God / and that ther is none but he. And to love him with all the herte / & with all the mynde / & with all the soule / & with all the strēgth: and to love a mans neghbour as him silfe / ys a greater thinge then all burnt offerings & sacrifices. And when Iesus sawe that he answered discretly / he sayde vnto him: Thou arte not farre from the kyngdome of God. And no man after that / durst axe him eny questiō.D Mat. xxij d. lu. xx g Davids sonne. Psalm .cjx. a.
And Iesus answered and sayde / teachynge in the temple: how saye the Scribes yt Christ is the sonne of David? For David him selfe [Page lxvi] inspyred with the holy goost / sayde: The Lorde sayde to my Lorde / syt on my right honde / tyll I make thyne enemyes thy fote stole. Then David hym silfe calleth him Lorde: & by what meanes is he then his sonne? And moche people hearde him gladly.Mathew .xxiij. a. Luk. xj. f Longe clothes. Salutacions. Chefe seates. wydowe houses. Luke. xxj. a. Povre wydowe.
And he sayde vnto them in his doctrine: beware of the Scribes which love to goo in longe clothinge: and love salutacions in ye market places / and the chefe seates in the synagoges / and to syt in the vppermost roumes at feastes / and devoure widowes houses / & that vnder coloure of longe prayinge. These shall receave greater dampnacion.
✚ And Iesus sat over agaynst the treasury / and behelde how the people put money into the treasury. And many that were ryche / cast in moch. And ther cam a certayne povre widowe / and she threwe in two mytes / which make a farthynge. And he called vnto him his disciples and sayde vnto them: Verely I saye vnto you / that this pover widowe hath cast moare in / then all they which have caste into the treasury. For they all dyd cast in of their superfluyte: but she of her poverte / dyd cast in all that she had / evē all her livynge. ⊢
¶ The .xiii. Chapter.
ANd as he went out of the tēple one ofMathe. xiiij. a The destruccion of the tē ple. his disciples sayde vnto him: Master / A se what stones / and what byldynges are here. And Iesus answered and sayde vnto him: Seist thou these greate byldinges? There shall not be leefte one stone vpon a another [Page] [...] [Page lxviii] [...] [Page] / that shall not be throwen doune.
And as he sate on moūte olivete / over agēst the tēple / Peter / & Iames / & Iohn / & Andrew axed him secretly: tell vs / when shall these thingꝭ be? And what is ye signe whē all these thinges shalbe fulfilled? And Iesus answered thē / & begā to saye: take hede lest eny manAntichrist. deceave you. For many shall come in my name sayinge: I am Christ / & shall deceave many.
When ye shall heare of warre and tydinge of warre / be ye not troubled. For soche thinges muste nedes be. But the ende is not yet. For ther shall nacion aryse agaynste nacion / and kyngdome agaynst kyngdome. And ther shalbe erth quakes in all quarters / & famyshment and troubles. These are the begynnynge of sorowes.
But take ye hede to youre selves. For they B shall bringe you vp to ye counsels & into y• synagoges / and ye shalbe beaten: ye and shalbe brought before rulers & kynges for my sake / for a testimoniall vnto them. And the gospell must fyrste be publysshed amōge all nacions.
But when they leade you and present you / Mat. x. b. toke noo thought afore honde what ye shall saye / nether ymagion: but whatsoever is gevē you at the same tyme / that speake. For it shallThe spirite answereth. not be ye that shall speake / but ye holy goost. Ye and the brother shall delyvre the brother to deeth / & the father the sonne / & the chyldrē shall ryse agaynste their fathers & mothers / & shall put them to deeth. And ye shalbe hated of all men for my names sake. But whosoever [Page lxvii] shall endure vnto the ende / the same shalbe safe.
Moreover whē ye se the abhominaciō that C Mathew .xxiiij. Luke .xxj. d. Daniel ix. a. Daniel betokeneth desolacion / wherof is spoken by Daniel the Prophet / stonde where it ought not / let him that redeth vnderstonde. Then let them that be in Iurie / fle to the mountaynes. And let him that is on the housse toppe / not descende doune into the housse / nether entre therin / to fetche eny thinge oute of his housse. And let hym that is in the felde / not tourne backe agayne vnto the thinges which he leeft behynde him / for to take his cloothes with him. Woo is then to them that are wt chylde / & to them that geve soucke in thoose dayes. But praye / that youre flyght be not in the wynter. For ther shalbe in those dayes suche tribulacion / as was not from the begynningeWynter of creatures which God created / vnto this tyme / nether shalbe. And excepte y• theElecte. Lorde shuld shorten those dayes / no mā shuld be saved. But for the electes sake / which he hath chosen / he hath shortened those dayes.
And then / y [...] [...]ny man saye to you: loo / hereMathew .xxiiij. Luk. xxi b. c. is Christ: loo / he is there / beleve not. For fal [...]e Christes shall aryse / and falce Prophetes and shall shewe myracles and wondres / to deceave yf it were possible / evyn the electe. But take ye hede: beholde I have shewed youEzech. xxxi [...]. b. Esa. xiij b. Ioel .iij. c. all thinges before.
Moreover in thoose dayes / after that tribulaciō / the sunne shall wexe darke / and the moue shall not geve her light / and the starres of [Page] heven shall fall: and the powers wich are in heven / shall move. And then shall they se the D sonne of man cōmynge in the cloudes / with greate power and glory. And then shall he sende his angels / and shall gaddre to gedder his electe from the fower wyndes / and from the one ende of the worlde to the other.
Learne a similitude of ye fygge tree. WhenFygge tree. his braunches are yet tender / & hath brought forthe leves / ye knowe that sommer is neare. So in lyke maner when ye se these thinges come to passe: vnderstond / that it ys nye even at the dores. Verely I saye vnto you / yt this generacion shall not passe / tyll all these thinges be done. Heven and erth shall passe / butThat daye knoweth no man. my wordes shall not passe. But of the daye & the houre knoweth no mā: no not the angels which are in heven: nether the sonne him silfe / save the father only.
Take hede / watche & praye / for ye knoweMathew xxiiij. Watche & praye. not when the tyme ys. As a man which is gone in to a straunge countrey / & hath lefte hys housse / and geven auctorite to his servaūtes / and to every man hys worke / and commaunded the porter to watche. Watche therfore / for ye knowe not when the master of ye housse will come / whether at evē or at mydnyght / whether at the cocke crowynge or in the daunynge: left yf he come sodenly / he shuld fynde you slepynge. And that I saye vnto you / I saye vnto all men / watche.
¶ The .xiiii. Chapter.
[Page lxviii]AFter two dayes folowed ester / and the A Mathew .xxvj. a. & Luke xxij. a. dayes of swete breed. And the hye prestes and the Scrybes sought meanes / how they myght take hym by crafte and put him to deeth. But they sayde: not in the feast daye / leest eny busynes aryse amonge the people.
When he was in Bethania / in the housseMathew xxvj. Io. xij. a. of Simon the leper / even as he sate at meate / ther came a womā hauynge an alablaster boxe of oyntment called narde / that was pure and costly: and she brake the boxe and powred it on is heed. And ther were some that wereIesus is annoynted. not content in them selves / & sayde: what neded this waste of oyntment? For it myght have bene soolde for more then thre hundred pens / and bene gevē vnto the poore. And they grudged agaynste hir.
And Iesus sayde: let hir be in reest / why trouble ye hir? She hath done a good worke on me. For ye shall have poore with you all wayes: and when soever ye will / ye maye do them good: but me ye shall not have alwayes. She hath done that she coulde: she came a fore honde to anoynt my boddy to his buryinge warde. Verely I saye vnto you: wheresoever this gospell shalbe preached thorowout the whole worlde: thys also that she hath done / shalbe rehearsed in remembraunce of her.
And Iudas Iscarioth / one of the twelve / B Mathew .xxvj. Luke .xxii. [...] He is betrayed. went awaye vnto the hye prestes / to betraye hym vnto them. When they herde that / they were gladde / & promised ye they wolde geve [Page] him money. And he sought / howe he myght conveniently betraye him.
And the fyrste daye of swete breed / whenMathew .xxvj. Luke xxij. a. men offer ye pascall lambe / his disciples sayd vnto him: where wilt thou that we goo & prepare / that thou mayst eate the ester lambe? And he sent forth two of his disciples / & sayde vnto them: Goo ye into the cyte / and ther shall a man mete you beringe a pitcher of water / folowe him. And whither soever he goeth in / saye ye to ye good man of ye housse: the master axeth where is the geest chambre / where I shall eate ye ester lambe with my disciples. And he will shewe you a greate parlour / paved & prepared: there make ready for vs. And his disciples went forth & came to the cyte / & founde as he had sayd vnto them: and madeEster lambe. ready the ester lambe.
And at even he came with the .xii. And as C Mathew. xx vj. tu. xxvj. b. Io. xiij [...]. they sate at borde and ate / Iesus sayde: Derely I saye vnto you: that one of you shall betraye me / which cateth with me. And they begāne to morne / & to saye to him one by one: ys it I? And a nother sayde: ys it I? He answered and sayde vnto them: It ys one of the .xii. and the same deppeth with me in the platter. The sonne of man goeth / as it ys written ofPsal. xl. c him: but woo be to that man / by whome the sonne of man is betrayed. Good were it for him / if that man had never bene borne.
And as they ate Iesus toke breede / blessedf. Lo. xj c & brake & gave to them and sayde: Take / eate / this ys my body. And he toke the cup / gave [Page lxix] thankes / and gave it to them / & they all drankeThe institution of the sacrament. of it. And he sayde vnto them: This is my bloude of the new testament which is sheed for many. Derely I saye vnto you: I will drinke no moore of this frute of the vyne / vntyll that daye / that I drinke it new in the kyngdome of God. And when they had sayd grace / they went out to mount Olyvete.
And Iesus sayde vnto them: All ye shalbe offended thorow me this nyght. For it isMathew .xxvj. zacha. xiij. c. wryttē: I will smyte ye shepeherd / & the shepe shalbe scattered. But after that I am rysen agayne / I will goo into Galile before you. Peter sayde vnto him: And though all menLuke. xxij. d. Ioan. xviij. a. Io. xvj [...] shuld be offended / yet wolde not I. And Iesus sayd vnto him: Derely I saye vnto y• / this daye even in this nyght / before ye cocke crowe twyse / thou shalt denye me thryse. And he spake boldlyer: no / yf I shulde dye wt the / I will not deny the. Lyke wyse also sayd they all.
And they came into a place named Gethsemani.D Mat. xx vj. lu. xx ij. d. And he sayde to his disciples: Syt ye here / whyll I goo aparte & praye. And he toke with him Peter / Iames & Iohn / & he began to waxe abasshed & to be in an agonye & sayde vnto thē: My soule is very hevy even vntoHe armeth him selfe agaynst his passion. the deeth / tary here and watche. And he went forth a lytle and fell doune on ye grounde & prayed: & prayed: that yf it were possible / the houre myght passe from him. And he sayd: Abba father / all thinges are possible vnto the / take awaye this cup from me. Neverthelesse not that I will / but that thou wilt / be done.
[Page]And he cam & founde thē slepinge / & sayd to Peter: Simon / slepest thou? Couldest not thou watche with me one houre? watche ye / & praye / leest ye entre into temptacion: ye sprete is redy / but ye flessh is weeke. And agayne he went awaye & prayde / & spake ye same wordes. And he returned and founde them a slepe agayne / for their eyes were hevy: nether wist they what to answere him. And he cam the thyrde tyme / & sayd vnto thē: slepe hens forth & take youre ease / it is ynough. The houre is come / beholde ye sonne of man shalbe delyveted into ye hondes of synners. Ryse vp / let vs goo. Loo he that betrayeth me / is at hande.
And immediatly whyll he yet spake / cameMathew xxvj Lu. xxij. e. Io. xviij. Iudas one of the twelve / & with him a greate nomber of people with sweardes & staves E from the hye prestes and scribes and elders. And he that betrayed him / had geven them a generall He is betrayed of Iudas, which also gave them a token to know him by. tokē sayinge: whosoever I do kisse / he it is: take him & leade him awaye warely. And assone as he was come / he went streyght waye to him / and sayd vnto him: master master / and kissed him. And they layde their hondes on him / & toke him. And one of them that stode by / drue out a swearde / and smote a setvaunt of the hye preste / and cut of his eare.Thre. iiij. d.
And Iesus answered & sayd vnto thē: ye be come out as vnto a thefe wt sweardes & with staves / for to take me. I was dayly with you in ye temple teachinge & ye toke me not: but yt the scriptures shuld be fulfilled. And they all forsoke him & ranne awaye. And ther folowed [Page lxx] him a certerne yonge man / cloothed in lynnenThe yoū ge man yt was clothed in lynen. Mathew .xxvj. Lu. xxij f Iohan .xviij. He is falslye accused. apon y• bare / & the yongemen caught him / & he lefte his lynnen and fleed from them naked.
And they leed Iesus awaye to ye hyest preste of all / and to him came all the hye prestes / and the elders / and the scribes. And Peter folowed him a greate waye of / even into the pallys of the hye preste / & sat with the servauntes / and warmed him sylfe at the fyre.
And the hye prestes & all ye counsell sought for witnes agaynste Iesu / to put him to death / and F founde noone. Yet many bare falce witnes agaynste him / but their witnes aggreed not to geder. And ther aroose certayne and brought falce witnes agaynste him / sayinge.Ioh. iij. We herde him saye: I will destroye this temple made with hondes / and with in thre dayes I will bylde another / made with out honde. But their witnes agreed not to geder.
And the hyeste preste stode vp amongestHe holdeth his peace. them / & axed Iesus sayinge: answerest thou nothinge? How is it that these beure witnes agaynst the? And he helde his peace / and answered noothinge. Agayne the hyeste Preste axed him / & sayde vnto him: Arte thou Christ the sonne of the blessed? And Iesus sayde: I am. And ye shall se the sonne of man syt on the ryght honde of power / and come in the cloudes of heven. Then the hyest preste rentHe is mocked spyt on / blynfolded & boffeded. his cloothes and sayd: what nede we eny further of witnes? Ye have herde the blasphemy what thinke ye? And they all gave sentence yt he was worthy of deeth. And some begāne to [Page] spit at him / & to cover his face / & to bete him with fistes / & to saye vnto him / arede vnto vs. And the servauntes boffeted him on the face.
And as Peter was beneeth in ye pallys / ther came one of y• wēches of ye hyest preste: & whē G Mathew .xxvj. g. Lu. xxij. f Iohan. xviij. c. she saw Petre warmynge him sylfe / she loked on him / & sayd: wast not thou also wt Iesus of Nazareth? And he denyed it sayinge: I knowe him not / nether wot I what thou sayest. And he went out into ye poorche / & the cocke crewe.Peter denyeth. And a damsell sawe him / & agayne beganne to saye to thē that stode by / this is one of thē. And he denyed it agayne. And anone after / they that stode by / sayde agayne to Peter: suerly thou arte one of thē / for thou arte of Galile / &Mathew xxij. luk xxij. f. g Iohan .xviiij. e. thy speache agreth therto. And he beganne to cursse & to sweare sayinge: I knowe not this man of whom ye speake. And agayne the cocke krewe / and Peter remembred the worde that Iesus sayd vnto him: before the cocke crowe twyse / thou shalt deny me thryse & beganne to wepe.
¶ The .xv. Chap.Mathew xxvij. Lu. xxiii Iohan .xxviij.
ANd anone in y• dawnynge the hye prestes helde counsell wt ye elders & y• scribes / & A ye whoole cōgregacion / & bounde Iesus & ledde him awaye / & delivered him to Pilate. And Pilate axed him: arte thou theHe is delyvered to Pylate kynge of the Iewes? And he answered & sayde vnto him: thou sayest it. And the hye prestes accused him of many thinges. Wherfore Pilate axed him agayne sayinge: AnswerestMathew xxvii. lu. xxiija thou nothinge? Beholde how many thinges they lay vnto thy charge. Iesus yet answered [Page lxxi] never aworde / so that Pilate merveled.He holdeth his peace.
At that feast Pilate was wont to delivre at their pleasure a presoner: whomsoever they wolde desyre. And ther was one named Barrabas / which laye bounde with thē that madeBarrabas. insurreccion / & in the insurreccion cōmitted murther. And y• people called vnto him / & began to desyre accordinge as he had ever done vnto them. Pylate answered them and sayd: Will ye that I lowse vnto you the kynge of the Iewes? For he knewe that the hye Prestes had delyvered him of envy. But the hye prestes had moved the people / that he shuldMathew xxvii. d Lu. xxiij Iohan xviij. g. & xix. c. He is scourged & then delyvered to deathe. rather delyvre Barrabas vnto them.
And Pylate answered agayne / and sayd vnto thē: What will ye then that I do wt him B whom ye call y• kynge of ye Iewes? And they cryed agayne: crucifie him. Pylate sayde vnto them: What evell hath he done? And they cryed y• moore fervently: crucifie him. And so Pylate willinge to content the people / lowsed them Barrabas / and delyvered Iesus when he had scourged him / for to be crucified.
And the souddeers ledde him awaye into ye commen hall / and called togedder the whooleMath. xxvij. multitude / & they clothed him with purple / and they platted a croune of thornes & crounedHe is crouned. him with all / and beganne to salute him. Hayle kynge of the Iewes. And they smooteHe is boffeted. Math. xxvij. lu. xxiij. him on the heed wt a rede / and spat apon him / and kneled doune and worsheped him.
And when they had moocked him / they toke the purple of him / & put his awne cloothes [Page] on him / and ledde him oute / to crucifie him. And they compelled one that passed by / called Symon of Cyrene (which cam oute of the felde / and was father of Alexander and Rufus) to beare his crosse. And they brought him to a place named Golgotha (which is byGolgotha. Math. xxvij. Luke. xxiij. d. His garmentes are devyded. Io. xix. d He is crucified. Gsa. liij d interpretacion / the place of deed mens scoulles) and they gave him to drinke / wyne myngled with myrte / but he receaved it not.C
And when they had crucified him / they parted his garmentes / castinge loottes for them / what every man shulde have. And it was aboute y• thyrde houte / and they crucified him. And the tytle of his cause was wrytten: The kynge of the Iewes. And they crucified with him two theves: the one on the ryght honde / and the other on his lyfte. And the scripture was fulfilled which sayeth: he was counted amonge the wicked.
And they that went by / rayled on him: waggyngeHe is ray fed on. their heedes and sayinge: Awretche / that destroyest the temple and byldest it inIo. ij. d. thre dayes: fave thy fylfe / and come doune from the crosse. Lyke wyse also mocked him y• hye preestes amonge them selves with the scribes and sayde: He saved other men / him sylfe he cannot save. Let Christ the kynge of Israel now descende from the crosse / that we maye se and beleve. And they that were crucified with him / checked him also.
And when the sixte houre was come / darknes D aroose over all the erth / vntyll y• nynthe houre. And at the nynthe houre Iesus cryed [Page lxxii] with a loude voyce sayinge: Eloi / Eloi / lamaasbathani / whichPsal. xx [...] is yf it be interpreted: my God / my God / why hast thou forsaken me? And some of them that stode by / when they hearde yt / sayde: beholde he calleth for HelyasVyneger is offred him to drinke. And one ran & filled a sponge full of veneger / and put it on a rede / and gave him to drinke / sayinge: let him alone / let vs se whether Helyas will come and take him doune.
But Iesus cryed with aloude voyce / & gaveHe geveth vp his spirit. vp the gooste. And the vayle of the temple dyd rent in two peces / from the toppe to the boottome. And when the Centurion whichThe vay lerenteth stode before him / sawe that he so cryed & gave vp the gooste / he sayd: truly this man was the sonne of God. Ther were also wemen a good waye of beholdinge him: amonge whom was Mary Magdalen / & Mary the mother of Iames the lytle and of Ioses / and Mary Salome: which also when he was in Galile / folowed him and ministred vnto him / and many other wemen which came vp with him to Hierusalem.
And now when nyght was come (becauseMathew xxvij. Luke .xxiij. g. Io. xix. g it was y• even that goeth before y• saboth) Ioseph of Arimathia a noble councelour which E also loked for y• kyngdome of God / came and went in booldly vnto Pylate / & begged ye boddy of Iesu. And Pylate merveled that he was alredy deed / & called vnto him y• Centurion / He is buryed. & axed of him / whether he had bene eny whyle deed. And when he knewe the trueth of the Centurion / he gave y• body to Ioseph. And he [Page] bought a lynnen cloothe / and toke him doune & wrapped him in y• lynnen cloothe / & layde him in a tombe yt was hewen oute of y• rocke / & / rolled a stone vnto the dore of the sepulcre. And Mary Magdalen & Mary Ioses beheld where he was layde.
¶ The .xvi. Chap.
ANd when y• saboth daye was past / Mary A Luke .xxiiij. a Io. xx. a. Magdalen / & ✚ Mary Iacobi / & Salome / bought odures / that they myght come & anoynt him. And erly in the morninge the nexte daye after the saboth day / they came vnto the sepulcre / when the sunne was rysen. And they sayd one to another: who shall rolle vs awaye the stone from the dore of the sepulcre? And when they looked / they sawe how the stone was rolled awaye: For it was aMath. xxviij. Io. xx. c. very greate one. And they went into the sepulcre / and sawe a yonge man syttinge on the ryght syde / cloothed in a longe whyte garmēt / and they were abasshed.
And he sayd vnto thē / be not afrayed: ye seke Iesus of Nazareth which was crucified.B He is rysen / he is not here. Beholde the place / Math. xxviij. c. where they put him. But go youre waye / and tell his disciples / & namely Peter: he will goo before you into Galile: there shall ye se him / as he sayde vnto you. ✚ And they went oute quickly and fleed from the sepulcre. For they trembled & were amased. Nether sayd they enythinge to eny man / for they were afrayed.
✚ When Iesus was rysen the morow afterMarie Magdalene. y• saboth daye / he appered fyrst to Mary Magdalen / oute of whom he cast seven devyls. [Page lxxiii] And she wēt and toolde them that were with him as they morned and weapte. And when they herde / that he was alyve and he had appered to hyr / they beleved it not. After that / Luke .xxiiji. b. he appered vnto two of them in a straunge figure / as they walked and went into the country. And they went and toolde it to the remnaunt. And they beleved them nether. ⊢
✚ After that he appered vnto the elevē as C Math. xxviij. Luke .xxiiij. f. Io. xx. c. Math: xxviij. they sate at meate: and cast in their tethe their vnbelefe & hardnes of herte: because they beleued not them which had sene him after his resurrecciō. And he sayd vnto them: Goo ye in to all the worlde / and preache the glad tyges to all creatures / he that beleueth and is baptised / shallbe saved. But he that beleveth not / shalbe dampned.
And these signes shall folowe them that beleve:D In my name they shall cast oute devyls and shall speake with newe tonges / and shall kyll serpentes. And yf they drinke eny dedly thinge / yt shall not hurte thē. They shall laye their honde on y• sicke / & they shall recover.
So then when the lorde had spoken vntoLuke .xxiiij. g. them / he was receaued in to heauen / and is set doune on the ryght honde of God. And they went forth / and preached every where. And the Lorde wrought with them / and confirmed the worde with miracles that folowed. ⊢
¶ The Gospell of S. Luke.
FOr as moche as many have takē in hand to compyle a treates of thoo thinges / which are surely knowen amonge vs / even as they declared them vnto vs / which from the beginnynge sawe them their selves / and were ministers at the doyng: I determined also / assone as I had searched out diligently all thinges from the beginnynge / that then I wolde wryte vnto the / good Theophilus: that thou myghtest knowe the certente of thoo thingꝭ / wher of thou arte informed.
¶ The Fyrst Chapter
THere was in the dayes of Herode A kynge of Iurie / a certayne prestzacharias named zacharias / of ye course of Abia. And his wyfe was of ye doughters of Aaron: And her name was Elizabeth. Booth wereElizabeth perfect before God / and walked in all the lawes and ordināces of the Lorde / that no man coulde fynde fawte with them. And they had no chylde / because that Elizabeth was barrē and booth were well stricken in age.
And it cam to passe / as he executed the prestes office before god / as his course came (accordinge to the custome of the prestes office) [...]eniti. [...]j. d his lot was to bourne incēce. And wēt into y• tēple of ye Lorde & the whoale multitude of y• people were with out in prayer whill the incense [Page lxxiiii] was aburnynge. And ther appered vnto him an angell of the lorde stondinge on the ryght syde of the altare of incense. And when zacharias sawe him / he was abasshed / and feare came on him.
And the angell sayde vnto him: feare not B Zachary / for thy prayer is hearde: And thy wyfe Elizabeth shall beare y• a sonne / & thou shalt call his name Iohn / and thou shalt haveIhon. ioye and gladnes / and many shall reioyce at his birth. For he shalbe greate in the sight of the lorde / and shall nether drinke wyne ner stronge drinke. And he shalbe filled with the holy goost / even in his mothers wombe: & many of the chyldren of Israel shall he tourne to their Lorde God. And he shall goo before him in the sprete & power of Helyas / to tourne the To make the children have soche an harte to God as Abrahā and the fathers had. hertes of the fathers to the chyldren / Psal. cxxxi. Mala. iij. a. mal. iiij. b. & the vnbelevers to the wysdom of the iustemen: to make the people redy for the Lorde.
And Zacharias sayde vnto y• angell. Wherdy shall I knowe this? seinge that I am olde and my wyfe well stricken in yeares. And theA Signe is axed. angell answered and sayde vnto him: I am Gabriell that stonde in the presens of God / and am sent to speake vnto the: and to shewe the these glad tydinges. And beholde thou shalt be domme / and not able to speake vntyll the tyme that these thinges be performed / because thou belevedst not my wordes which shalbe fulfilled in their season.
And the people wayted for zacharias / & mer yelled that he taryed in the temple. And whē [Page] he cam oute / he could not speake vnto them. Wherby they perceaved that he had sene some vision in the temple. And he beckened vnto them / and remayned speachlesse.
✚ And it fortuned / assone as y• tyme of his C office was oute / he departed home into his awne housse. And after thoose dayes / his wyfe Elizabeth cōceaved / & hyd her selfe .v. monethes sayinge: This wyse hath God dealte wt me in y• dayes when he loked on me / to take from me the rebuke yt I suffred a monge men.
And in y•. vi. moneth y• angell Gabriel was sent frō god vnto a cite of Galile / named Nazareth / to a virgin spoused to a man whose name was Ioseph / of y• housse of David / & y• virgins name was Mary. And y• angell went inMarie. vnto her / & sayde: Hayle full of grace / y• Lorde is with y•: blessed arte thou amonge wemen.
When she sawe him / she was abasshed at his sayinge: & cast in her mynde what maner of salutacion yt shuld be. And y• angell sayde vnto her: feare not Mary: for thou hast founde grace wt god. Loo: thou shalt cōceave in thyEsa. vij. d. Iesus. Daniel .vij. d. Mic. iiij. e wombe / & shalt beare a sonne / & shalt call his name Iesus. He shalbe greate / & shalbe called the sonne of the hyest. And ye lorde God shall geve vnto him the seate of his father David / & he shall ravgne over y• housse of Iacob for ever / & of his kyngdome shalbe none ende.
Then sayd Mary vnto y• angell: How shall this be / seinge I knowe not a man? And y• angell D answered & sayd vnto her: The holygoost shall come apon the / & y• power of y• hyest shall [Page lxxv=] over shaddowe ye. Therfore also y• holy thinge which shalbe borne / shalbe called ye sonne B of god. And beholde / thy cosen Elizabeth she hath also conceaved a sonne in her age. And this is hyr sixte moneth / though she be called barren: for wt god can nothinge be vnpossible. And Mary sayd: beholde y• honde mayden of y• lorde / be it vnto me even as thou hast sayde. ✚ And the angell departed from her.
✚ And Mary arose in thoose dayes / & wentMarie greteth Elizabeth. into y• mountayns wt hast / into a cite of Iurie & entred into the housse of zachary / & saluted Elizabeth. And it fortuned / as Elizabeth hearde y• salutacion of Mary / the babe spronge in her belly. And Elizabeth was filled with the holy goost / and cryed with a loude voyce / & sayde: Blessed arte thou amonge wemen / and blessed is the frute of thy wombe. And whence hapeneth this to me / that the mother of my Lorde shuld come to me? For loo / assone as the voyce of thy salutacion sownded in myne cares / the babe sprange in my belly for ioye. And blessed arte thou that belevedst: for C thoose thinges shalbe performed wich were tolde y• from the lorde. And Mary sayde. My soule magnifieth the Lorde.
And my sprete reioyseth in god mysavioure ✚ Magnificat. For he hath loked on the povre degre of his honde maydē. Beholde now from hence forth shall all generacions call me blessed.
For he that is myghty hath done to me greate thinges / and holye is his name.
And his mercy is on them that feare him thorow [Page] oute all generacions.
He sheweth strength with his arme / he scattereth them that are proude in the ymaginacion of their hertes.
He putteth doune the myghty from their seates and exalteth them of lowe degre.
He filleth the hongry with good thinges: and sendeth awaye the ryche emptye.
He remenbreth mercy: and helpeth his servaunt Israel.
Even as he promised to oure fathers / AbrahamEsaie .xlj. b. and to his seede for ever.
And mary aboode with hyr aboute a .iii. monethes / &Esaie .xxx. d. & .liiij. b. Hiere. xxxj. a. Psalino. [...]xxxi. Ge. xxij. [...]etourned agayne to hyr awne housse.F ✚ Elizabethes tyme was come that she shuld be delyvered and she brought forth a sonne. And her neghboures & her cosins hearde tell how the lorde had shewed great mercy vpon her / and they reioysed with her.
And it fortuned ye eyght daye: they cam to circumcise the chylde: and called his name zacharias / afterIhon is borne. the name of his father. How be it his mother answered / & sayd: not so / but he shalbe called Ihon. And they sayd vnto hyr: Ther is none of thy kynne / that is named wt this name. And they made signes to his father / how he wolde have him called. And he axed for wrytynge tables and wroote saying: his name is Iohn. And▪ hey marvelled all. And his mouthe was opened immediately / & his tonge also / & he spake lawdynge God. And feare came on all thē that dwelt nye vnto them. And all these sayinges were [...]oysed [Page lxxvi] abroade throughout all y• hyll coūtre of Iurie & all they yt herde thē layde them vp in their hertes saying: What maner chylde shall this [...]er And the honde of y• lorde was with him.
And his father zacharias was filled with the holy goost / and prophisyed sayinge:
Blessed be the Lorde God of Israel / for he hath visited and redemed his people. ✚ Benedictus. P [...]almo. lxxiij. & ▪cxxxj. d Hiere. xxiij. a and xxx. b. Hieremie xxxj. f. Gene. xxix. c▪
And hath reysed vp an horne of salvacion G vnto vs / in the housse of his servaunt David.
Even as he promised by ye mouth of his holy prophete which were sens ye worlde began
That we shuld besaved from oure enemies and from the hondis of all that hate vs:
To fulfill the mercy promised to oure fathers / and to remember his holy covenaunt.
And to performe the oothe which he sware to oure father Adraham / for to geve vs.
That we delyvered oute of y• hondes of oure enemyes / myght serve him with oute feare / all the dayes of oure lyfe / in suche holynes & ryghtewesnes that are accept before him.
And thou chylde / shalt be called the Prophet of the hyest: for thou shalt goo before the face of the lorde / to prepare his wayes:
And to geve knowlege of salvacion vnto his people / for the remission of synnes:
Through the tender mercy of oure God / wherby the Christ is the daye springe that geueth light to thē that sit in darkenes of the ignoraunce of God. daye springe from an hye hath visited vs.
To geve light to thē that sate in darcknes and in shadowe of deth / and to gyde oure fete into the waye of peace. [Page] And the chylde grew and wexed stronge in sprete / & was in wyldernes / tyll the daye cam when he shuld shewe him sylfe vnto the Israhelites.
¶ The .ii. Chap. ✚
ANd it chaunced in thoose dayes: y• ther went oute a cōmaundment from Auguste A the Emperour / that all the woorlde shuld be taxed. And this taxynge was ye fyrst and executed when Syrenius was leftenaūt in Syria. And every man went vnto his awne citie to be taxed. And Ioseph also ascended from Galile / oute of a cite called Nazareth / into Iurie: vnto y• cite of David which is called Bethleem / because he was of the housse and linage of David / to be taxed with Mary his spoused wyfe which was with chylde.
And it fortuned whyll they were there / her tyme was come that she shuld be delyvered.Christ is borne. And she brought forth her fyrst begotten sonne / and wrapped him in swadlynge cloothes / & layed him in a manger / because ther was no roume for them within in the ynne.
And ther were in the same region shepherdesShepeherdes. abydinge in the felde and watching their B flocke by nyght. And loo: the angell of ye lorde stode harde by thē / & the brightnes of y• lorde shone rounde aboute them / & they were so [...] re afrayed. But the angell sayd vnto them: Be not afrayed. For beholde / I bringe you tydinges of greate ioye yt shal come to all y• people: for vnto you is borne this daye in the cite of David / a saveoure which is Christ y• lorde. And take this for a signe: ye shall fynde ye chyldeSigne. [Page lxxvii] swadled & layed in a māger. And streight waye ther was with the angell a multitude of hevenly sowdiers / laudynge God & sayinge: Glory to God an hye / & peace on the erth: and vnto men reioysynge. ⊢
And it fortuned / assone as the angels were C gone awaye frō them in to heven / ✚ the shepherdes sayd one to another: let vs goo evē vn to Bethleem / & se this thynge that is hapened which the Lorde hath shewed vnto vs. And they cam with haste / & founde Mary and Ioseph & the babe layde in a māger. And when they had sene it / they publisshed a brode the sayinge which was tolde them of that chylde. And all that hearde it / wondred at those thinges which were tolde thē of the shepherdes. But Mary kept all thoose sayinges / and pondered them in hyr hert. And the shepherdes retourned / praysinge and laudinge God for all that they had herde and sene / evyn as it was told vnto them. ⊢
✚ And when ye eyght daye was come y• theLeuitic. xij. a Christ is circuncised. Matt. j. c chylde shuld be circūcised / his name was called Iesus / which was named of the angell before he was conceaved in the wombe. ⊢
✚ And when the tyme of their purificaciō D (after the lawe of Moyses) was come / theyLeuiti. xij. a. brought him to Hierusalem / to present hym to y• Lorde (as yt is written in the lawe of theEx. xiij. a. Nume. viij. c Lorde: every man that fyrst openeth the matri [...] / shalbe called holy to the Lorde) & to offer (as it ys sayde in the lawe of the Lorde) a payLeuiti. xij. [...] [...]e of turtle doves or two yonge pigions.
[Page]And beholde ther was a mā in HierusalemSimeon. whose name was Simeon. And the same mā was iuste and feared God / and longed for the consolacion of Israel / and the holy goost was in him. And an answer was geven him of the holy goost / that he shulde not se deethe / before he had sene the lordes Christ. And he came by inspiracion in to the temple.
And when the father and mother brought in the chylde Iesus▪ to do for him after the custome of the lawe / then toke he him vp in his armes and sayde.
Lorde / Now lettest thou thy seruaūt departeNunc dimittis. in peace / accordinge to thy promes.
For myne eyes have sene ye saveour sent frō y• Wich thou hast prepared before the face of all people.
A light to lighten the gentyls / and the glory B of thy people Israel. ⊢
✚ And his father and mother mervelled at those thinges which were spokē of him. And Simeon blessed them / and sayde vnto Mary his mother: beholde / this chyld shalbe the fall and resurrecciō of many in Israel / and aEsa. viij. c. Rom. x. g. i. petri ▪ij. b. signe which shalbe spokē agaynste. And mor [...] ver the swearde shall pearce thy soule / yt the thoughtes of many hertes maye be opened.
And ther was a Prophetesse / one Anna / the doughter of Phanuel of the tribe of Aser:Anna. which was of a greate age / & had lyved with an husbande .vii. yeres from her virginite. And she had bene a wedowe aboute .iiii. scoore and .iiii. yere / which went never oute of the [Page lxxviii] temple / but served God with fastinge & prayer nyght and daye. And the same came forth that same houre / and praysed the Lorde / and spake of him to all that loked for redempcion in Hierusalem.
And asso [...]e as they had performed all thinges accordinge to the lawe of the Lorde / they returned into Galile to their awne cite Nazareth. And the chylde grewe and wexed stronde in sprete / and was filled with wysdome / & the grace of God was with hym. ⊢
And his father and mother went to Hierusalem E every yeare at the fees [...]e of ester. ✚ And when he was .xii. yere olde / they went vp to Hierusalem after the custome of the feeste. And when they had fulfilled the dayes / as they returned home / the chylde Iesus boode styll in Hierusalem / vnknowynge to his father and mother. For they supposed he had bene in the cōpany / and therfore came a day [...] iorney / & sought him amōge their kynsfolke & acquayntaunce. And when they founde hym not / they went backe agayne to Hierusalem / &Christ i [...] foūde d [...]s putinge in the tē ple. sought him. And it for [...]uned after .iii. dayes / that they founde him in the tēple / sittinge in the middes of the doctours / both hearynge them and posinge them. And all that hearde him / mervelled at his wit and answers.
And when they sawe him / they were astonyed.G And his mother sayde vnto him: sonne / why hast thou thus dealte with vs? Beholde thy father & I / have sought the / sorowenge. And he▪ sayde vnto thē: how is it y• ye sought [Page] me? Wist ye not that I must goo aboute my fathers busines? And they vnderstode not y• sayinge that he spake to them. And he went with them / & came to Nazareth / & was obedient to thē. But his mother kept all these thinges in her hert. And Iesus increased in wisdom & age / & in favoure with god and man. ⊢
¶ The .iii. Chapter. ✚
IN the fiftenthe yeare of the raygne of A Tiberius the Emperoure / Pontius Pylate beinge leftenaūt of Iurie / & Herode beinge Tetrach of Galile / and his brotherTetrarche. Philip Tetrach in Iturea & in the region of Traconites / & [...]ysanias the Tetrach of Aby line / when Anna & Cayphas were the hye prestes: the worde of God came vnto Iohn y• sonneIohn baptist. Mat. iij. a Mark .j. a of zacharias in the wildernes. And he came in to all the coostes aboute Iordan / preachynge the baptyme of repentaunce for the remission of synnes / at it is written in the boke of the sayinges of Esaias ye Prophet which sayeth: The voyee of a cryar in wyldernes / Esa. x [...]. a Iohn .j. c. prepare the waye of the Lorde / make hys pathes strayght. Every valley shalbe fylled / and every moūtayne & hyll shalbe brought lowe. And crocked thinges shalbe made streight: & the rough wayes shalbe made smoth: and all flesshe shall se the saveour sent of God. ⊢
Then sayde he to the people that were come B Ma [...]. iij. [...] to be baptysed of him: O generacion of vipers / who hath taught you to flye from the wrath to come? Bringe forth due frutes of repentaunce / and begynne not to saye in youre [Page lxxix] selves / we have Abraham to oure father. For I saye vnto you: God is able of these stones to reyse vp chyldren vnto Abraham. Now also ys the axe leyd vnto the rote of the trees:The axe so yt every tree which bringeth not forth good frute / shalbe hewē doune / & caste in to ye fyre.
And the people axed him sayinge: What shall we do then? He answered & sayde vnto them: He that hath two coottes / let him parte with him that hath none: and he that hath meate / let him do lyke wyse.
Then came ther Publicans to be baptised / Publicans. & sayde vnto him: Master / what shall we do? And he sayde vnto thē: requyre nomore then that which ys appoynted vnto you.
The soudyoures lyke wyse demaunded of C Soudio [...] [...]es. hym sayinge: and what shall we do? And he sayde to them: Do violence to noo mā: nether trouble eny man wrongfully: but be content with youre wages.
As the people were in a doute / and all menMat. iij. [...] Mat. iij. [...] Ioh. j. d. disputed in their hertes of Iohn / whether he were very Christ: Ihon answered & sayde to them all: I baptyse you wt water / but a stronger then I cometh after me / whose shue latchet I am not worthy to vnlouse: he will baptise you with the holy goost / and with fyre: which hath his fanne in his hond / and willFanne. pourge his floore / and will gader the corne in to his barne: but the chaffe wyll he bourneChaffe. with fyre that never shalbe quenched. And many other thinges in his exhortacion preached he vnto the people.
[Page]Then Herode the Tetrach (when he was D Mat. iij. a Mar. j. b. Iohn is presoned rebuked of him for Herodias his brother Philippes wyfe / and for all the evyls which Herod had done) added this above all / and leyd Iohn in preson.
And yt fortuned as all the people receavedChrist is baptised. baptyme (and when Iesus was baptised and dyd praye) that heavē was opened & the holy goost came doune in a bodely shape lyke a do [...]e vpō him / & a voyce came frō hevē sayinge▪ Thou arte my dere sonne / in the do I delyte.
And Iesus him silfe was about thirty yere E of age when he begāne / beinge as men supposedGenea [...]ogie. the sonne of Ioseph.
which Ioseph was the sonne of Heli.
which was the sonne of Matha [...]
which was the sonne of Levi.
which was the sonne of Melchi:
which was the sonne of Ianna:
which was the sonne of Ioseph:
which was the sonne of Matatthias:
which was the sonne of Amos:
which was the sonne of Nahum:
which was the sonne of Esli:
which was the sonne of Nagge:
which was the sonne of Maath:
which was the sonne of Matathias:
which was the sonne of Semei:
which was the sonne of Ioseph:
which was the sonne of Iuda:
which was the sonne of Iohanna:
which was the sonne of Rhesya:
which was the sonne of [...]orobabel:F
[Page lxxx]which was the sonne of Salathiel:
which was the sonne of Neri:
which was the sonne of Melchi:
which was the sonne of Addi:
which was the sonne of Cosam:
which was the sonne of Helmadam:
which was the sonne of Her:
which was the sonne of Ieso:
which was the sonne of Helieser:
which was the sonne of Ioram:
which was the sonne of Mattha:
which was the sonne of Levi:
which was the sonne of Simeon:
which was the sonne of Iuda:
which was the sonne of Ioseph:
which was the sonne of Ionam:
which was the sonne of Heliachim:
which was the sonne of Melea:
which was the sonne of Menam:
which was the sonne of Mathathan:
which was the sonne of Nathan:
which was the sonne of David:
which was the sonne of Iesse:
which was the sonne of Obed:
which was the sonne of Boos:
which was the sonne of Salmon:G
which was the sonne of Naason:
which was the sonne of Aminadab:
which was the sonne of Aram:
which was the sonne of Esrom:
which was the sonne of Phares:
which was the sonne of Iuda:
which was the sonne of Iacob:
[Page]which was the sonne of Ysaac:
which was the sonne of Abraham:
which was the sonne of Tharra:
which was the sonne of Nachor:
which was the sonne of Saruch:
which was the sonne of Ragau:
which was the sonne of Phalec:
which was the sonne of Heber:
which was the sonne of Sala:
which was the sonne of Cainan:
which was the sonne of Arpha [...]a [...]:
which was the sonne of Sem:
which was the sonne of Noe:
which was the sonne of Lameth▪
which was the sonne of Mathusala:
which was the sonne of Enoch:
which was the sonne of Iareth:
which was the sonne of Malalehel.
which was the sonne of Cainan:
which was the sonne of Enos:
which was the sonne of Seth:
which was the sonne of Adam:
which was the sonne of God.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
IEsus then full of the holy goost / returnyd A Mat. iij. a Mar. j. b. frō Iordan / & was caryed of ye sprete into wildernes / & was .xl. dayes tempted of the devyll. And in thoose dayes ate he no thinge. And when they were ended / he afterwardIesus fasteth fourtye dayes hongred. And the devyll sayde vnto him: yf thou be the sonne of God / cōmaunde this stone yt it be breed. And Iesus answered hym sayinge: It is writtē: man shall not live [Page lxxxi] by breed only / but by every worde of God.Deutero▪ viij. d.
And ye devyll toke him vp into an hye moū tayne / & shewed him all the kyngdoms of the worlde / evē in ye twincklinge of an eye. And ye devyll sayde vnto him: all this power will I geve ye every whit & the glory of thē: for yt is delyvered to me / and to whosoever I will / I geve it. Yf thou therfore wilt worshippe me / they shalbe all thyne. Iesus answered him &Deutero▪ vj. c. and▪ x. d. sayde: hence from me Sathan. For it is written: Thou shalt honour the Lorde thy God / and him only serve.
And he caryed him to Ierusalem / & set him B on a pynacle of the temple / & sayd vnto him: Yf thou be the sonne of God / cast thy silfe doune from hens. For it is written / he shall geve his angels charge over the / to kepe the / Psal. x [...]. [...] and with there hondis they shall stey the vp that thou dasshe not thy fote agaynst a stone.Deutero▪ vj. c. Iesus answered and sayde to him / it is sayd: thou shalt not tempte the Lorde thy God. Assone as the devyll had ended all his temptacions / he departed from him / for a season.
✚ And Iesus retourned by the power of ye C Mathew▪ iiij. b. Mar. [...] ▪ b. Io. iiij. f. sprete in to Galile / and there went a fame of him thorowe oute all the regiō roūde aboute. And he taught in their synagoges / and was commended of all men.
And he came to Nazareth where he wasMathew .xiij. b. Mar. vj. [...] Io. iiij. f noursed / and as hys custome was / went in to the synagoge on the Saboth dayes / and stode vp for to rede. And ther was delyvered vnto him ye boke of ye Prophete Esaias. And when [Page] he had opened the boke / he founde the place / Esa. lxj. where it was written. The sprete of the lorde vpon me / because he hath annoynted me: to preache ye gospell to y• poore he hath sent me: and to heale the broken harted: to preache delyveraūce to the captive / and sight to the blinde / and frely to set at lyberte them that are brused / & to preache the acceptable yeare of the Lorde.D
And he cloosed the booke / & gave it agayne to the minister / and sate doune. And the eyes of all that were in the synagoge / were fastened on him. And he began to saye vnto them. This daye is this scripture fulfilled in youre eares. And all bare him witnes / and wondred at the gracious wordes which proceded oute of his mouth / ✚ and sayde: Is not this Iosephs sonne?Iosephs sonne.
And he sayde vnto them: Ye maye very well saye vnto me this proverbe: Phisicion / heale thy silfe. ✚ Whatsoever we have heard done in Capernaum / do the same hereIo. iiij. f. lyke wyse in thyne awne countre. And he sayde / verely I saye vnto you: No Prophet is acceptedProphete iij. Reg. xvij. Iac. v. d. in his awne countre.
But I tell you of a truth / many wyddowes were in Israell in the dayes of Helias / when hevyn was shet thre yeres & syxe monethes / when greate fammisshemēt was throughouteThe wedowe of Sarepta. iiij. Reg. v. d. all the londe / & vnto none of them was Helias sent / save in to Sarephta besydes Sidon vnto a womā that was a widow. And many lepers were in Israel▪ in the tyme of Heliseu [...] [Page lxxxii] the Prophete: and yet none of them was healed / savingeNaaman Naaman of Siria.
And as many as were in ye sinagoge when E they herde that / were filled with wrath: and roose vp / and thrust him oute of the cite / and ledde him evē vnto the edge of the hill / wheron their cite was bilte / to cast him doune hedlynge. But he went his waye evē thorow themat. iiij. [...] Mar. j. c myddes of them: ✚ ✚ and came in to Capernaum a cyte of Galile / & there taught thē on the Saboth dayes. And they were astonyed at his doctrine: for his preachīge was wt power.
And in the synagoge ther was a mā whichmat. vij. [...] Mar. j. c. had a sprete of an vncleane devell / and cryed with aloude voyce sayinge: let me alone / whatThe vncleane spirite is cast oute. hast thou to do with vs / thou Iesus of Nazareth?F Arte thou come to destroye vs? I knowe the what thou arte / evē the holy of God. And Iesus rebuked him sayinge: holde thy peace / and come oute of him. And the devyll threwe him in the myddes of them and came oute of him / and hurt him not. And feare came on them all / and they spake amonge them selves sayinge: what māner a thinge is this? For with auctorite and power he commaundeth the foule sprete / and they come out? And ye fame of him spreed abroode thorowoute all places of the countre round aboute. ✚ Mathew .viij. b. Mar. [...]j, c. Simons mothere▪ lawe.
✚ And he roose vp & came oute of y• sinagoge / & entred in to Simons housse. And Simōs motherelawe was takē with a greate fever / & they made intercession to him for her. And he stode over her / & rebuked the fever: [Page] and it leeft her. And immediatly she arose & ministred vnto them.Layde his hāde on them.
When the sonne was doune / all they that G had sicke takē with divers deseases / brought them vnto him: & he layde his hondes on every one of them / & healed them. And devils also cam out of many of them / crying & saying: thou arte Christ the sonne of God. And he rebuked them / and suffered them not to speake: for they knewe that he was Christ.
Assone as it was daye / he departed & wentMar. j. d awaye into a desert place / & y• people sought him & came to him / & kept him that he shuld not departe from thē. And he sayde vnto thē: I muste to other cities also preache the kyngdome of God: ✚ for therfore am I sent. And he preached in the synagoges of Galile.
¶ The .v. Chapter. ✚ Mathew .iiij. c. Mark .j. b
IT came to passe as the people preased A vpon him / to heare the worde of God / that he stoode by the lake of Genezareth: & sawe two shippes stonde by the lake syde / but the fisshermen were gone out of thē / & were wasshynge their nettes. And he entred in to one of the shippes / which perteyned to Simon / and prayed him / that he wolde thrust out a litell from the londe. And he sate doune and taught the people out of the ship.
When he had leeft speakynge / he sayde vnto Simon: Launche out in to the depe / and let slippe youre nettes to make a draught / And Simon answered and sayde to him:B Master / we have labored all nyght / and have [Page lxxxiii] taken nothinge. Neverthelater at thy worde I will loose forthe the net. And when they had so done / they inclosed a greate multitude of fisshes. And their net brake: but they made signes to their felowes which were in the other ship / that they shuld come and helpe thē And they came: and filled bothe the shippes that they soncke agayne.
When Simon Peter sawe that / he fell doune at Iesus knees sayinge: Lorde goo frō me / for I am a synfull man. For he was vtterly astonyed & all that were wt him / at ye draught of fisshe which they toke: & so was also Iames & Iohn ye sonnes of zebede which were parteners wt Simon. And Iesus sayde vnto Simon: feare not / frō hence forthe thou shalt catche men. And they brought the shippes to londe / and forsoke all / and folowed him.
And it fortuned as he was in a certayne cite:C Mathew viij. a Mar. j. d. beholde / ther was a man full of leprosy: & when he had spied Iesus / he fell on his face / & besought him sayinge: Lorde / yf thou wilt / Leper thou canst make me cleane. And he strethed forth y• hond / & touched him sayinge: I will / be thou cleane. And immediatly the leprosy departed from him. And he warned him / that he shuld tell no man: but that he shuld god &Le. xiij. a shewe him selfe to the Preste / & offer for his clensynge / accordinge as Moses commaundement was / for a witnes vnto them.
But so moche the moare went ther a fame abroade of him / & moche people cam to geder to heare / & to be healed of him / of their infirmities. [Page] And he kepte him silfe aparte in ye wildernesses / and gave him silfe to prayer.
✚ And it happened on a certayne daye / that D Mat. ix. a Mar. ij. a he taught: and ther sate the pharises: and docturs of lawe / which were come out of all y• tounes of Galile / Iurie / & Hierusalem. And the power of the Lorde was to heale thē. And beholde / mē brought a man lyinge in his beed which was taken with a palsie: & sought meanesPalsye. to brynge him in / and to laye him before him. And whē they coulde not finde by what waye they might bringe him in / be cause of ye prease / they wēt vp on the toppe of ye housse / and let him doune thorowe the tylinge / beed & all in the middes before Iesus. When he sawe their fayth / he sayde vnto him: man / thy synnes are forgeven the. And the Scribes & the Parises begane to thinke sayinge: What felow is this which speaketh blasphemy? Who can forgeve synnes but God only?
When Iesus perceaved their thoughtes / E he answered & sayde vnto them: What thinke ye in youre hertes? Whether is easyar to saye / thy synnes are forgevē the / or to saye: rise & walke? But that ye maye knowe that the sonne of mā hath power to forgeve synnes onSigne. erth / he sayde vnto ye sicke of the palsie: I saye to the / aryse / take vp thy beed and go home to thy housse. And immediatly he rose vp before them / & toke vp his beed where on he laye / and departed to his awne housse praysinge God. And they were all amased & they lauded God / & were filled with feare sayinge: We haue [Page lxxxiiii] sene straunge thynges to daye. ⊢
And after that he went forthe and sawe a F Mat. ix. [...] Mar. ij. b. Publican named Levi / sittinge at the receyte of custome / and sayde vnto him: folow me. And he leeft all / roose vp / and folowed him. And that same Levi made him a greate feasteLevi. at home in his awne housse. And ther was a greate cōpany of publicans and of other that sate at meate with him. And the Scribes and Pharises murmured agaynst his disciplesPublicās and synners. sayinge: Why eate ye and drinke ye with publicās and synners? Iesus answered and sayde vnto thē: They yt are whole / nede not of ye phisicion: but they yt are sicke. I came not to call. ye rightewes / but synners to repentaūce.
Then they sayde vnto him: Why do the disciples G Mat. ix. b Dar. ij. c. The disciples fast not of Iohn fast often & praye / & the disciples of ye Pharises also: & thine eate & drinke? And he sayde vnto them: Can ye make ye chyldren of the weddinge fast / as longe as ye brydgrome is present with thē? The dayes will come / whē the brydgrome shalbe takē awaye from them: then shall they fast in those dayes
Then he spake vnto them in a similitude:New & olde agree not. No mā putteth a pece of a newe garment / in to an olde vesture: for yf he do: then breaketh he the newe / and the pece that was taken out of the newe / agreeth not wt the olde. Also / no mā poureth newe wyne into olde vessels. For yf he do / the newe wyne breaketh the vessels / & runneth out it silfe / & the vessels perisshe: But newe wyne must be poured into newe vessels / & bothe are preserved. Also / no man y• [Page] drinketh olde wine / strayght waye can awaye with newe / for he sayeth y• olde is plesaūter.D
¶ The .vi. Chapter.
IT happened on an after saboth / that heMathew .xxij. d Mar. ij. d Corne felde. went thorow the corne felde / & that his disciples plucked the eares of corne / & ate / and rubbed them in their hondes. And certayne of the Pharises sayde vnto them: Why do ye that which is not laufull to doThe Saboth daye is broken on the saboth dayes? And Iesus answered them and sayde: Have ye not redde what David dyd / when he him sylfe was anhungred and they which were with him: how hej. Regum xxj. g. went into the housse of God / and toke & ate the loves of halowed breed / and gave also to them which were with him: which was not laufull to eate / but for the prestes only. And he sayde vnto them: The sonne of man is Lorde of the saboth daye.
✚ And it fortuned in a nother saboth also / Mat. xij a Mar. iij. a that he entred in to y• sinagoge & taught. And ther was a mā whose right honde was dryed vp. And ye Scribes & Pharises watched him / to se whether he wolde heale on the SabothDryed honde. daye / that they myght fynde an accusacion agaynst him. But he knewe their thoughtes / & sayde to the man which had ye wyddred honde: Ryse vp / & stonde forthe in the myddes. And he arose and stepped forthe. Then sayde Iesus vnto them: I will axe you a question: Whether is it laufull on the saboth dayes to do good or to do evill? to save lyfe or for to destroye it? And he behelde them all in cōpasse / [Page lxxxv] & sayd vnto ye man: Stretche forth thy honde.Madnes And he dyd so & his honde was restored / & made as whoole as the other. And they were filled full of madnes / and comuned one with another / what they myght do to Iesu. ⊢
And it fortuned in thoose dayes / that he C Mat. x. [...] Mar. iij. b went out into a mountayne for to praye / and cōtinued all nyght in prayer to god. And assone as it was daye / he called his disciples / and of thē he chose twelve / which also he called apostles. Simon whō he named Peter: & AndrewThe twelve are chosen. his brother. Iames & Ihō / Philip and Bartlemew / Mathew and Thomas / Iames the sonne of Alpheus & Simon called zelotes and Iudas Iames sonne / and Iudas Iscarioth / which same was the traytour.
✚ And he came doune with them and stode in the playne felde with the company of his disciples / & agreate multitude of people out of all parties of Iurie and Ierusalem / & from the see cooste of Tire and Sidon / which came to heare hym / and to be healed of their diseases:D & they also that were vexed with foule spretes / & they were healed. And all the people preased to touche him: for there went vertue out of him / and healed them all.
And he lifted vp his eyes apon the disciples / andMat. v. [...] sayde: Blessed be ye poore: for yours is the kyngdome of God. Blessed are ye thatCouenauntes. honger now: for ye shalbe satisfied. Blessed are ye yt wepe now: for ye shall laugh. Blessed are ye when men hate you / & thrust you oute of their companye / and rayle / & abhorre youre [Page] name as an evyll thinge / for the sonne of mā nes sake. Reioyse ye then / and be gladde: for beholde / youre rewarde is greate in heven. ✚ After this manner their fathers entreatedTrue pro phetes. the Prophetes.
But wo be to you that are ryche: for ye have therin youre consolacion. Wo be to you yt Am. vj. a Eccle. xxxj. a. are full: for ye shall honger. Wo be to you that now laugh: for ye shall wayle and wepe. Wo be to you when all men prayse you: for so dyd their fathers to the false prophetes.Couenauntes.
But I saye vnto you which heare: Love youre enemyes. Do good to thē which hate you.E Blesse thē that course you. And praye for thē Love. which wrongfully trouble you. And vnto him that smyteth the on the one cheke / offerMat. v. g also y• other. And him that taketh awaye thy goune / forbid not to take thy coote also. GeveDo good Blesse. Praye. to every man that axeth of the. And of him that taketh awaye thy goodes / axe them not agayne. And as ye wolde that men shuld doo to you: so do ye to them lyke wyse.All the lawe.
If ye love thē which love you: what thanke are ye worthy of▪ For the very synners love their lovers. And yf ye do for them which do for you: what thanke are ye worthy of? For the very synners do even the same. If yeMathew vij. b [...]o. iiij. c. Mat. v. g lende to them of whome ye hoope to receave: what thanke shall ye have: for the very synners lende to synners / to receave as moch agayne. Wherfore / love ye youre enemys / do good and lende / lokynge for nothinge agayne and youre rewarde shalbe greate / and ye shalbeLende. [Page lxxxvi] [...]e the chyldren of the hyest: for he is kyndeCovenauntes. Mathew .vij. a. Iudge not. vnto the vnkynde and to the evyll.
✚ Be ye therfore mercifull / as youre father is mercifull. Iudge not & ye shall not be Iudged.F Condemne not: and ye shall not be condemned. Forgeve / and ye shalbe forgeven. Geve / & yt shalbe geven vnto you: good measure / pressedMa. [...]i [...]. [...] Ma. iiij. [...] doune / shaken to geder and runnynge over / shall men geve into youre bosomes.Forgeve. For with what measure ye mete / with y• same shall men mete to you agayne.
And he put forthe a similitude vnto thē: CanMathew .xv. b. Measure the blynde leade y• blynde? Do they not both then fall into y• dyche? The disciple is not above his master. Enery mā shalbe perfecte / even as his master is. Why seyst thou a moote inMat. x. c. Mote. Io. xiij. [...] Ma. vij. a Beame. thy brothers eye / & considerest not y• beame y• is in thyne awne eye? Ether how cānest thou saye to thy brother: Brother / let me pull out y• moote that is in thyne eye: when thou perceavest not the beame that is in thyne awne eye? [...]pocrite / cast out y• beame out of thyne awne eye fyrst / and then shalt thou se perfectly / toMa. vij. [...] mat. xij. c The tree is knowē bi his frute. pull out the moote out of thy brothers eye. ⊢
It is not a good tree that bringeth forthe evyll frute: nether is that an evyll tree / that G bringeth forthe good frute. For every tree is knowen by his frute. Nether of thornes gader men fygges / nor of busshes gader they grapes. A good man out of the good treasure of his hert / bringeth forthe that which is good. And an evyll man out of the evyll treasure of his hert / bringeth forthe that [Page] which ye evyll. For of the aboundaunce of y• The mouthe speaketh of y• fullnes of the heart. To builde on a rocke. To builde on sonde. her / his mouthe speakethe.
Why call ye me Master / Master: and do not as I bid you? whosoever cometh to me and heareth my sayinges / & dothe the same / I will shewe you to whome he ys lyke. He is like a man which bilt an housse: and digged depe / and layde the foundaciō on a rocke. Whē the waters arose / the fludde bet apō that housse / and coulde not move yt. For it was grounded apon a rocke. But he that heareth & doth not / is lyke a man that with out foundacion bylt an housse apon the erth / agaynst which the fludde did bet: and it fell by and by. And y• fall of yt housse was greate.
¶ The .vii. Cha.
U [...]hen he had ended all his sainges inMathew .viij. a. the audience of the people / he entred A into Capernaū. And a certayne Centurions seruaunte was sicke and redy to dye whom he made moche of. And when he heardeCenturio [...]. of Iesu / he sent vnto him the elders of the Iewes / besechinge him y• he wolde come & heale his servaunt. And they came to Iesus and besought him in stantly sayinge: He is worthi that thou shuldest do this for him. For he loveth oure nacion / and hath bilt vs a sinagoge And Iesus went with them.
And when he was not farre frō the housse / B the Centuriō sent frendes to him sayinge vnto him: Lorde trouble not thy silfe: for I am not worthy yt thou shuldest enter vnder my roffe. Wherfore I thought not my silfe worthy to come vnto the: but saye the worde / and [Page lxxxvii] servaunt shalbe whoole. For I lyke wyse am a man vnder power / and have vnder me soudiers / & I saye vnto won / goo: and he goeth. And to another / come: and he cometh. And to my servaunt / do this: & he doeth it. When Iesus herde this / he merveyled at him / & turned him about & sayd to the people that folowed him: I saye vnto you / I have not founde so greate faith / noo / not in Israel. And they yt were sent / turned backe home agayne / & founde the servaunt that was sicke / whoole.
✚ And it fortuned after that / that he went C into a cite called Naim / & many of his disciples went wt him / & moche people. When he came nye to the gate of the cite: beholde / ther was a deed man caried out which was y• onlyThe deed is raysed. sonne of his mother / and she was a widowe / and moche people of the cite was with her. And when ye lorde sawe her / he had compassion on her / & sayde vnto her: wepe not. And he went & touched the coffyn / & they yt bare him / stode still. And he sayde: Yonge man / I saye vnto the / aryse. And ye deed sate vp & beganne to speake. And he delyvered him to his mother. And ther cā a feare on thē all. And they glorified god sayinge: a greate prophet is rysenMat. xj. a amōge vs / & god hath visited his people ✚ ✚ And this rumor of him wēt forthe throughoutIhon baptist sendeth to Christ. all Iurie / and thorowout all the regions which lye rounde about.
And y• disciples of Iohn shewed him of all these thinges. And Iohn called vnto him .ii. of his disciples / & sent thē to Iesus sayinge: [Page] Arte thou he that shall come: or shall we loke for another? When the men were come vnto him / they sayde: Iohn baptiste sent vs vnto y• sayinge: Arte thou he that shall come: or shall we wayte for another? And at yt same tyme he cured many of their infirmites & plages / & ofEsai. [...]y. evyll spretes / & vnto many that were blynde / he gave sight. And Iesus answered and sayd vnto them: Goo youre wayes & shewe Iohn / what thinges ye have sene and harde: how y• the blynde se / the halt goo / the lepers are clensed / the deafe heare / the deed aryse / to the poore is the glad tydinges preached / and happy is he / that is not offended by me.
When ye messengers of Iohn were departed / he began to speake vnto ye people of Iohn D What wēt ye oute into ye w [...]ldernes for to se? went ye to se arede shaken wt ye wynde? But what went ye out for to se? A mā clothed in so ofte rayment? Beholde they which are gorgeously apparelled / & lyve delicatly / are in kynges courtes. But what went ye forth to se? A prophete? Ye I saye to you / & mo [...]e then a prophete. This is he of whō it is wryttē: Beholde▪ I sende my messenger before thy face / toMal. iij. a prepare thy waye before the. For I saye vntoPublicans iustifie god you: a greater prophete then Iohn / amōge wemēs chyldrē is ther none. Neverthelesse one y• is lesse in ye kyngdō of god / is greater thē he ⊢
And all the people that hearde / and the publicansPharises despise y• councell of god. / iustified God / and were baptised with the baptim of Iohn. But the pharises & scribes despised ye counsell of god agaynst [Page lxxxviii] them selves / and were not baptised of him.
And y• lorde sayd: Wher vnto shall I lykē E Mat. xj. [...] the men of this generacion / & what thinge are they lyke? They are lyke vnto chyldrē sittynge in y• market place / & cryinge one to another / & sayinge: We have pyped vnto you / & ye hahave not daunsed: we have mourned to you / and ye have not wept. For Iohn baptist cam / nether eatynge breed ner drinkynge wyne / & ye saye: he hath the devyll. The sonne of man is come and eateth and drinketh / & ye saye: beholde a man which is a glotton / & a drinkerWisdom of wyne / a frende of publicans and synners. Yet is wysdome iustified of all her chyldren.
✚ And one of the pharises desyred him that he wolde eate with him. And he went into y• pharises housse / & sate doune to meate. And beMarie of Bethani [...] holde a woman in that cite / which was a synner / assone as she knewe that Iesus sate at meate in the pharises housse / she brought an alablaster boye of oyntmēt / & she stode at his fete behynde him wepynge / and beganne to wesshe his fete with teares / and dyd wipe thē with the heares of her heed / and kyssed his fete / and anoynted them with oyntment.
When the pharise which bade him / sawe that / he spake with in him sylfe / sayinge: If F this man were a prophete / he wolde surely have knowen who & what maner woman this is which toucheth him / for she is a synner. And Iesus answered & sayde vnto him: Simon I have some what to saye vnto y•. And he sayd master saye on. There was a certayne lender [Page] which had two detters / ye one ought five hondred pence / & the other fyfty. When they had nothinge to paye / he forgave thē boothe. Which of them tell me / will love him moost? Simon answered and sayde: I suppose / that he to whom he forgave moost. And he sayde vnto him: Thou hast truly iudged.
And he turned to the woman / & sayde vnto Simon: Seist thou this woman? I entred into thy housse / & thou gavest me noo water to my fete but she hath wesshed my fete with teares / & wiped thē with the heeres of her heed. Thou gavest me no kysse: but she / sence ye tyme I came in / hath not ceased to kysse my fete Myne heed wt oyle thou dydest not anoynte: but she hath annoynted my fete wt oyntmēt. Wherefore I saye vnto the: many synnes are forgevē her / for she Love is y• signe yt the synnes are forgeven her. loved moche. To whom lesse is forgeven / the same doeth lesse love.
And he sayde vnto her / thy synnes are forgeven ye. And they yt sate at meate with him / beganne to saye within them selves: Who is this which forgeveth synnes [...] also? And he sayde to ye woman: Thy faith hath saved the / Goo in peace. ⊢
¶. The .viii. Chap.
ANd it fortuned after that / that he him A sylfe went throughout cities & tounes / preachynge / and shewinge ye kyngdom of God / & the twelve with him. And also certayne wemen / which wer healed of evell spretes / and infirmities: Mary called Magdalen / out of whom went seven devyls / & Ioanna y• wyfe of Lhusa Herode stewarde / & Susanna [Page lxxxix] and many other: which ministred vnto thē of their substaunce. ✚ When moch people were gadred to gether / & were come to him out ofmat. xij. a Ma. iiij. a all cities / he spake by a similitude. A sower went out to sowe his seede: & as he sowed / someSower. fell by the waye syde / and it was troden vnder fete / and the foules of the ayre devoured it vp. And some fell on ston / & assone as it was spronge vp / it widdred awaye / because it lacked moystnes. And some fell amonge thornes / and ye thornes spronge vp with it / & choked it. And some fell on good grounde / & sprō ge vp & bare frute / an hondred foolde. And as he sayde these thinges / he cryed: He that hath eares to heare / let him heare.
And his disciples a [...]ed him sayinge: what B Esa. vij. e Mathew .xiij. b. ma. iiij. b. Ioa. xij. f Ro. xj. b. maner similitude is this? And he sayde: vnto you is it geven to knowe the secretes of the kyngdom of God: but to other in similitude / that when they se / they shuld not se: & when they heare they shuld not vnderstonde.
The similitude is this. The seede is ye wordeThe sower is expounded. of God. Thoose yt are besyde the waye / are they that heare / & afterwarde cometh ye devyll & taketh awaye the worde out of their hertes / lest they shuld beleve and be saved. They on the stonnes / are they which when they heare / receave the worde with ioye. But these have noo rootes / which for a whyle beleve / & in tyme of temtaciō goo awaye. And yt which fell amonge thornes / are they which heare / & goo forth / & are choked wt cares & wt riches / & volupteous lyvinge / and bringe forth noo frute. [Page] That in y• good grounde / are they which withCandell. a good & pure hert / heare the worde & kepe it / Mat. x. b Ma. iiij. c. Mat. x. c Mar. iij. c and bringe forth frute with pacience. ⊢
No man lyghteth a candell / & covereth it C vnder a vessell / nether putteth it vnder ye table: but setteth it on a candelsticke / that they that enter in / maye se ye lyght. No thinge is in secret / yt shall not come abroode: Nether eny thinge hyd / that shall not be knowen / & comeMathew .xiij. b. & .xxv. c. ma. iiij. c. Mathew .xii. d. Mar. iij. d to lyght. Take hede therfore how ye heare. For whosoever hath / to him shalbe gevē: And whosoever hath not / frō him shalbe takē / even that same which he supposeth that he hath.
Then came to him his mother and his brethren / and coulde not come at him for prease. And they tolde him sayinge: Thy motherMother & brethrē Ma. viij. c mar. iiij. d and thy brethren stonde with out / and wolde se the. He answered and sayd vnto them: my mother and my brethren are these which heare the worde of God and do it.
✚ And it chaunsed on a certayne daye that D he went into a shippe / and his disciples also / and he sayde vnto them: Let vs goo over vnto the other syde of the lake. And they Lanched forthe. And as they sayled / he fell a slepe / and there arose a storme of wynde in ye lake / & theyIesus slepeth in ye ship. were fylled with water / & were in ieopardy. And they went to him and awoke him sayinge: Master Master / we are loost. Then he arose and rebuked the wynde and the tempest of water / and they ceased / and it wexed calme. And he sayd vnto thē: where is youre faith? They feared and wondred sayinge one to another: [Page xc] what felowe is this? for he cōmaundethMathew viij .c. Mar. v. a Gaderenites bothe the wyndes and water / and they obey him? ✚ And they sayled vnto the region of ye Gaderenites / which is over agaynst Galile.
And as he went out to londe / ther met him a certayne man out of ye cite / which had a devyll longe tyme / and ware noo clothes / nether aboode in any housse: but amonge graves. When he sawe Iesus / he cryed / and fell doune before him / and with a loude voyce sayde: What have I to do with the Iesus the sonne of the God moost hyest? I beseche the torment me not. Then he cōmaunded ye foule sprete to come out of the man. For ofte tymes he caught him / & he was bounde with chaynes & kept with fetters: and he brake the bondes / and was caryed of the fende / into wyldernes.E
And Iesus ayed him sayinge: what is thy name? And he sayde: Legion / because many devylsLegion were entred into him. And they besought him / yt he wolde not cōmaunde thē to goo out into y• depe. And ther was there by an heerde of many swyne / fedynge on an hyll: & they besoughtSwyne. him / yt he wolde soffre thē to enter into thē. And he soffred thē. Then went the devyls out of the man / & entred into the swyne: And the heerd toke their course & ran heedlynge into the lake / and were choked. When the herdmen sawe what had chaunsed / they fleed and tolde it in the cite and in the villages.
And they came out to se what was done: & came to Iesus / & founde ye man / out of whō the devyls were departed / sittynge at the fete [Page] of Iesus / clothed & in his right mynde / & they were afrayde. They also wich sawe it / tolde thē by what meanes he yt was possessed of ye devyll / was healed. And all the whole multitude of ye cōtrye of the Gaderenites / besought him yt he wolde departe from thē: for they were taken wt greate feare. And he gate him into the shippe & returned backe agayne. Then the man out of whom the devyls were departed / besought him yt he myght be wt him: But Iesus sent him awaye sayinge: Goo home agayne into thyne awne housse / & shewe what great thinges God hath done to ye. And he went his waye / & preached thorow out all the cite what great thingꝭ Iesus had done vnto him.
And it fortuned when Iesus was come F mat. ix. c. Mar. v. b. agayne that ye people receaved him. For they all wayted for him. And beholde ther came aThe Rulers doughter is raised. man named Iairus (and he was a ruler of ye synagoge) & he fell doune at Iesus fete / & besought him yt he wolde come into his housse / for he had but a doughter only / apon a twelve yere of age / and she laye a dyinge. And as he went the / people thronged him.Issue of bloude.
And a woman havynge an issue of bloud twelve yeres (which had spent all her substance amonge phisiciōs / nether coulde be hol pen of eny) came behinde him / & touched the hem of his garmēt / & immediatly her issue of bloud staunched. And Iesus sayde: Who is it that touched me? when every man denyed / Peter & they y• were with him / sayde: Master / the people thrust the and veye the: & sayest thou / [Page xci] who touched me? And Iesus sayd: Some body touched me. For I perceave that vertue is gone out of me. When the woman sawe / that she was not hid / she came trimblynge / & fell at is fete / and tolde him before all the people for what cause she had touched him / and how she was healed immediatly. And he sayde vnto hyr: Doughter be of good comforte / Thy faith hath made the hoale / goo in peace.
Whyll he yet spake / there came one from ye G rulers of the synagogis housse which sayde to him: thy doughter is deed / disease not the master. When Iesus hearde that / He answered the father / sayinge: Feare not / beleve only / & she shalbe made whole. And when he came to ye housse / he suffred no man to goo in with him / save Peter / Iames & Iohn / & the father and the mother of the mayden. Every body weept & sorowed for her. And he sayde: Wepe not: for she is not deed / but slepeth. And they lewgh him to scorne. For they knew that she was deed. And he thrust thē all out / & caught her by the honde / and cryed sayinge: Mayde aryse. And hyr sprete came agayne / & she roose strayght waye. And he commaunded to geveMat. x. [...]. Mar. iij. [...] her meate. And the father and the mother of hyr were astonyed. But he warned thē that they shuld tell noo man / what was done.
¶ The .ix. Chapter.
THen called he the .xii. to gether / & gave A The twelve are sent. Mat. x. a Mar. xj. [...] Mat. x. [...]. mar. vj. [...] them power / and auctorite over all devyls / and that they myght heale diseases. And he sent them to preache the kyngdome [Page] of God / & to cure the sick. And he sayd to them: Take nothinge to sucker you by y• waye: nether staffe / nor scripe / nether breed / nether money / nether have twoo cootes. And whatsoever Go not frō housse to housse as freers do. Act. xiij. housse ye enter into / there abyde & thence departe. And whosoever will not receave you / when ye go out of that cite / shake of the very dust from youre fete / for a testimony agaynst them. And they went out / & went thorow the tounes / preachinge the gospellDust and healynge every wheare. ⊢
And Herod the tetrarch herde of all thatMathew .xiiij. a. Ma. vj. b was done of him / and douted / because that it was sayde of some / that Iohn was rysen agayne from deeth: and of some / that Helyas had apered: and of other / that one of the olde prophetes was rysen agayne. And Herod sayde: Iohn have I behedded: who then is this of whom I heare suche thinges? And he desyred to se him.
And the Apostles retourned / and tolde him B Mathew .xiiij. b. what great thinges they had done. And he toke them and went a syde into a solitary place / nye to a citie called Bethsaida. And ye peopleMa. vj. d knewe of it / and folowed him. And he receaved them / and spake vnto them of the kyngdome of God / and healed them that had nede to be healed. And when ye daye beganne to weare awaye / then came the twelve and sayde vnto him: sende y• people [...]waye / that they maye goo into the tounes & villages roundabout / and lodge / and get meate / for we are here in a place of wyldernes. But he sayde vnto them: [Page xcii] Geve ye thē to eate. And they sayde. We have no moo but fyve loves and two fisshes / exceptFyve loves & .ii. fysshes. we shuld goo and bye meate for all this people. And they were about a fyve thousand men. And he sayde to his disciples: Cause them to syt doune by fyfties in a company. And they dyd soo / & made them all syt doune. And he toke the fyve loves / & the two fisshes / & loked vp to heven / & blessed them / & brake / & gave to the disciples / to set before y• people. And they ate / and were all satisfied. And ther was taken vp of that remayned to thē / twelve baskettes full of broken meate.
And it fortuned as he was alone prayinge / C Maehew .xvj. b. Mar. vii [...] his disciples were wt him / & he axed thē sayinge: Who saye ye people yt I am? They answered & sayd: Iohn Baptist. Some saye Helyas. And some saye / one of the olde prophete is rysen agayne. He sayde vnto thē: Who saye ye that I am? Peter answered and sayde: thou arte the Christ of god. And he warned & commaundedPassion. them / that they shuld tell no mun yt Mathew .xvij. d. Mar. viij thinge sayinge: that the sonne of man must suffre many thinges / and be reproved of the elders / and of the hye prestes and scribes / & beChristes disciple. slayne / and the thirde daye ryse agayne.
And he sayde to them all / yf eny man willMat. x. d and xvj. Marke .viij. b. Ioa. xij. [...] come after me / let him denye him sylfe / & take vp his crosse dayly and folowe me. Whosoever will save his lyfe / shall lose it. And whosoever shall lose his lyfe for my sake / the same shall save it. For what avauntageth it a man / to wynne the whole worlde / yf he loose [Page] him sylfe or runne in domage of him sylfe?Mat. x. d mar. viij b For whosoever is ashamed of me / and of my sayinges: of him shall the sonne of man be ashamed / whenCovenaunt he cometh in his awne glorie / & in the glorie of his father / and of the holyMat. xvj d. Marc. ix. a. angels. And I tell you of a surety: There be some of thē yt stonde here / which shall not tast of deeth / tyll they se ye kyngdome of god.
And it folowed about an .viii. dayes after D Mat. xvij a. Marc. ix. a. thoose sayinges / that he toke Peter / Iames / & Iohn / & went vp into a moūtayne to praye. And as he prayed / y• facion of his countenaunceTranffguracion was changed / and his garment was whyte and shoone. And beholde / two men talked wt him / and they were Moses & Helyas / which appered gloriously / and spake of his departinge / which he shuld ende at Ierusalem. Peter and they that were with him / were hevy with slepe. And when they woke / they sawe his glorie / and two men stondinge with him.
And it chaunsed as they departed frō him / Peter sayde vnto Iesus: Master / it is good beinge here for vs. Let vs make thre tabernacles / one for the and one for Moses / & one for Helyas: and wist not what he sayde. Whyll he thus spake / ther came a cloude and shadowed them: & they feared when they were come vnder the cloude. And ther came a voyce out of the cloude sayinge: This is my deareHeare him. sonne / heare him. And assone as ye voyce was past / Iesus was founde alone. And they kept it cloose / and tolde noo man in thoose dayes eny of those thinges which they had sene.
[Page xciii]And it chaunsed on the nexte daye as theyMathew .xvij. d. Mar. ix. c came doune from the hyll / moche people met E him. And beholde a man of the cōpany cryed out sayinge: Master / I beseche ye beholde myThe spirite of the fallynge sycknes is cast oute. sonne / for he is all that I have: & se / a sprete taketh him / & sodenly he cryeth / & he teareth him that he someth agayne / and with moche payne departeth frō him / when he hath rent him / and I besought thy disciples to cast him out / & they coulde not. Iesus answered & sayde: O generacion with oute fayth / & croked: how longe shall I be with you? & shall suffre you? Bringe thy sonne hidder. As he yet was a cōminge / the fende rēt him & tare him. And Iesus rebuked ye vnclene sprete / & healed the childe / & delivered him to his father. And they were all amased at ye mighty power of God.
Whyll they wondred every one at all thinges which he dyd / he sayd vnto his disciples: Let these sayinges synke doune into youre eares. The tyme will come / when the sonne ofPassion. man shalbe delivered into the hondes of men. But they wist not what yt worde meant / & yt was hyd frō thē / that they vnderstode yt not. And they feared to axe him of that sayinge.
Then ther arose a disputacion amōge thē:F Mathew .xvii. b. Mar. ix. c who shuld be the greatest. When Iesus perceaved ye thoughtes of their hertes / he toke a chylde / & set him hard by him / & sayd vnto thē: Whosoever receaveth this chylde in my name / receavethGreatest me. And whosoever receaveth me / receaveth him yt sent me. For he yt is least amonge you all / the same shalbe greate.
[Page]And Iohn answered & sayde: Master we saweForbyd one castinge out devyls in thy name / & we forbade him / because he foloweth not with vs. And Iesus sayde vnto him: forbyd ye him not. For he that is not agaynst vs / is wt vs.
And it folowed when the tyme was come yt he shulde be receaved vp / then he set his face to goo to Hierusalem / & sent messengers before him. And they went & entred into a citie of the Samaritans to make redy for him. But they wolde not receave him / because his face was as though he wolde goo to Ierusalem. When his disciples Iames & Iohn sawe yt / they sayde: Lorde / wilt thou that we cōmaunde / that fyre come doune from heven & consume them / even as Helias dyd? Iesus turnedFyer frō heaven about / and rebuked them sayinge: ye wote not what maner sprete yeare of. The sonne of mā ys not come to destroye mennes lives / but to save them. And they went to another toune.
✚ And it chaunsed as he went in the waye / a G Mathew .viij. c. certayne man sayd vnto him: I will folowe the whither soever thou goo. Iesus sayd vnto him: foxes have holes / and bryddes of ye Foxes. ayer have nestes: but the sonne of man hath not where on to laye his heed.
And he sayde vnto another: folowe me. AndBurie his father. the same sayde: Lorde suffre me fyrst to goo & bury my father. Iesus sayd vnto him: Let the deed / bury their deed: but goo thou and preache the kyngdome of God.
And another sayde: I wyll folowe the Lorde: but let me fyrst goo byd them fare well / [Page xciiii] which are at home at my housse. Iesus saydePlowe. vnto him: No man that putteth his honde to the plowe / & loketh backe / is apte to the kyngdome of God. ⊢
¶ The .x. Chapter. ✚
AFter these thinges / the Lorde apoynted A Seventie are sent. mat. ix. a Hervest. Lambes amonge wolves. other seventie also / & sent them / two & two before him into every citie and place / whither he him silfe wolde come. And he sayde vnto them / the harvest is greate: but the laborers are feawe. Praye therfore the Lorde of ye harvest / to send forth laborers into his hervest. Goo youre wayes: beholde / I sende you forthe as lambes amonge wolves. Beare nooMat. x. a Ma. vj. a wallet / nether scryppe / nor shues / and salute noo man by the waye. Into whatsoever housse ye enter / fyrst saye: Peace be to this housse.Fayth shall ministre all And yf ye sonne of peace be theare / youre peace shall rest vpon him: yf not / yt shall returne to you agayne. And in ye same housse tary still eatinge & drinkinge soche as they have. For the laborer is worthy of his rewarde. ⊢
Go not frō housse to housse: & in to whatsoever B Mat. x. a. j. tim. v. c citye ye enter / yf they receave you / eate soche thinges as are set before you / & heale the sicke yt are theare / & saye vnto them: the kyngdome of God is come nye vpon you. But into whatsoever citie ye shall enter / yf they receave you not / goo youre wayes out into the stretesDust. of ye same / and saye: even the very dust / which cleaveth on vs of your citie / we wipe of agaynst you: Notwithstondinge / marke this that ye kyngdome of God was come nie vpon [Page] you. Ye & I saye vnto you: that it shalbe easier in that daye / for Sodom then for yt cytie.
Wo be to the Chorazin: wo be to ye Bethsaida.C For yf ye miracles had bene done in TyreCorazim Betsaida Tyre Sidon Capernaum. & Sidō / which have bene done in you / they had a greate whyle agone repēted / sitting in heere & asshes. Neverthelesse it shalbe easier for Tyre & Sidon / at the iudgement / then for you. And thou Capernaū which art exalted to heavē / shalt be thrust doune to hell. He ye Mat. x. d. Io. xiij. c. heareth you / heareth me: & he that dispiseth you / despiseth me: and he that dispiseth me / despiseth him that sent me.
And the sevētie returned agayne with ioye sayinge: Lorde even the very devyls are subdued to vs thorowe thy name. And he sayde vnto them: I sawe satan / as it had bene lightenyng / faule doune frō heavē. Beholde I geve vnto you power to treade on serpētes and scorpions / & over all maner power of the enimye / & no thinge shall hurte you Neverthelesse / in this reioyse not / that ye spretes are vnder youre power: but reioyse / because youreReioyse. names are wrytten in heaven.
That same tyme reioysed Iesus in ye sprete / & D Mat. xj. d Babes. Mat. xj. d sayde: I confesse vnto ye father / Lorde of heaven & erth / yt thou hast hyd these thynges from the wyse & prudent / & hast opened themHe onlye that is / taught of Christ / knoweth ye father. to the babes. Even so father / for soo pleased it the. All thinges are geven me of my father. And no man knoweth who the sonne is / but the father: nether who the father is / save the sonne / & he to whō the sonne wyll shewe him.
[Page xcv]And he turned to his disciples / & sayde secretly: ✚ Happy are ye eyes / which se yt ye se.Mathew xiij. b. For I tell you that many prophetes & kyngs have desired to se those thinges which ye se / & have not sene them: & to heare those thinges which ye heare / and have not hearde them.
And beholde / a certayne Lawere stode vp / & E Mathew .xxij. d Mar. xij d Eternall lyfe. Deutero. vj. b. tempted him sayinge: Master what shall I do / to inheret eternall life? He sayd vnto him: What is written in the lawe? How redest thou? And he answered & sayde: Loue thy Lorde God / with all thy hert / & with all thy soule / & with all thy strēgthe / & with all thy mynde: & thy neghbour as thy sylfe. And he sayde vnto him: Thou hast answered right. This do and thou shalt live. He willinge to iustifie him silfe / sayde vnto Iesus: Who is then my neghbour?
Iesus answered & sayde: A certayne mā descendedSamaritane. frō Hierusalem in to Hierico / & fell in to the hondes of theves / which robbed him of his raymēt & wounded him / & departed levynge him halfe deed. And by chaunce ther came a certayne preste that same waye / & when he sawe him / he passed by. And lykewyse a Levite / when he was come nye to the place / wēt & loked on him / and passed by. Then a certayne F Samaritane / as he iornyed / came nye vnto him / & when he sawe him / had compassion on him / & went to and bounde vp his woundes / and poured in oyle and wyne / and put him on his awne beaste / & brought him to a cōmen ynne / and made provision for him. And on the [Page] morowe when he departed / he toke out two pē ce & gave them to the host / & sayde vnto him. Take cure of him / & whatsoever thou spēdest moare / when I come agayne / I will recompence the. Which now of these thre / thynkestA neyboure who. thou / was neighbour vnto him y• fell into y• theves hondes? And he sayde▪ he that shewed mercy on him. Then sayde Iesus vnto him. Goo and do thou lyke wyse. ⊢
✚ It fortuned as they wēt / that he entred G in to a certayne toune. And a certayne woman named Martha / receaved him into her housse. And this woman had a sister called Mary / whichMartha Marie sate at Iesus fete / and hearde his preachinge. And Martha was combred about moche servinge / & stode and sayde: Master / doest thou not care / that my sister hath leeft me to minister alone? Syd her therfore / that she helpe me. And Iesus answered / and sayde vnto her: Martha / Martha / thou carest / & arte troubled about many thinges: verely one is nedfull. Mary hath chosen her that good parte / which shall not be taken awaye from her. ⊢
¶ The .xi. Chapter.
ANd it fortuned as he was prayinge in A a certayne place: when he ceased / one ofMat. vj. [...] his disciples sayde vnto him: Master / teache vs to praye / as Iohn taught his disciples. And he sayd vnto thē: When ye praye / [...]aye: O oure father which arte in heavē / halowedThe pater noster be thy name. Thy kyngdome come. Thy will be fulfilled / even in erth as it is in heaven. Oure dayly breed geve vs evermore. [Page xcvi] And forgeve vs oure synnes: For evē we forgeve every man yt treaspaseth vs. And ledde vs not into tēptaciō. But deliver vs frō evill.
And he sayde vnto them: ✚ if any of you shuld have a frēde / & shuld goo to him at midnyght / &Prayer what it dothe. saye vnto him: frende lende me thre loves / for a frende of myne is come out of the waye to me / & I have nothinge to set before him: & he within shuld answere & saye / trouble me not / the dore is now sheet / & my servaū tes are with me in the chamber / I cānot ryse & geve them to the. I saye vnto you / though he woldnot aryse & geve him / because he is his frēde: yet because of his importunite he wold rise / & geve him as many as he neded.
And I saye vnto you: axe / and it shalbe geven B you. Seke / and ye shall fynde. knocke / &Covenaunt. it shalbe opened vnto you. For every one that axeth / receaveth: and he that seketh / fyndeth:Mathew .vij. a. and .xxj. [...] Mar. x [...]. [...] Io. xiii [...]. [...] and. xvj [...] Iaco. [...]. amar. vij. [...] Mat. [...]x [...] and .xij. [...] Mar. iij. [...] and to him that knocketh / shall it be openned. Yf the sonne shall axe breed of eny of you that is a father: wyll he geve him a stone? Or yf he axe fisshe / wyll he for a fysshe geve him a serpent? Or yf he axe an egge: wyll he offer him a scorpion? Yf ye then which are evyll canne geve good giftes vnto youre chyldren / how moche more shall the father of heaven geve an holy sprete to them / that desyre it of him? ⊢
✚ And he was a castynge out a devyll / whichThe dō me spirite is cast oute. Belzebub. was dōme. And it folowed when the devyll was gone out / the domme spake / & the people wondred. But some of thē sayde: he casteth [Page] out devyls by the power of Belzebub [...] the chefe of the devyls. And other tempted him sekinge of him a signe frō heavē. But he knewe their thoughtes & sayde vnto them: Every kingdome devided with in it silfe / shal be desolate: & one housse shall fall vpon another. So if Satan be devided with in him silfe: how shall his kyngdome endure? Because ye saye that I cast out devyls by the power of Belzebub. Yf I / by the power of Belzebub caste oute devyls: by whome do youre chyldren cast them out? Therfore shall they be youre iudges. But if I / with y• finger of God cast out devyls / noo doute the kyngdome of God is come vpon you.
When a stronge man armed watcheth his D housse: yt he possesseth is in peace. But when a stronger then he cometh vpō him & overcō meth him: he taketh from him his harnes wherin he trusted / & devideth his gooddes. He that is not with me / is agaynst me. And he that gadereth not with me / scattereth.
When the vnclene sprete is gone out of a man / he walketh through waterlesse places / sekinge reest. And when he fyndeth none / he sayeth: I will returne agayne vnto my housse whence I came out. And when he cōmeth / he fyndeth it swept and garnissed. Then goeth he & taketh to him sevē other spretes worsseSeven worsse then him selfe. then him silfe: and they enter in / & dwell there. And the ende of that man / is worsse then the begynninge.
And it fortuned as he spake those thinges [...] [Page xcvii] [...] certayne woman of the cōpany lyfte vp he [...] voyce / & sayde vnto him: Happy is the wombe that bare the / and the pappes which gave the sucke. But he sayde: Ye / happy are theyHappie who. that heare the worde of God / and kepe it. ⊢
When the people were gadered thicke toMat. xij [...] geder: he began to saye. This is an evyll nacion:Signe of Ionas. they seke a signe / & ther shall no signe be geven them / but the signe of Ionas the Prophet. For as Ionas was a signe to the Ninivites / so shall y• sonne of mā be to this naciō. The quene of the southe shall ryse at iudgement / withQuene of y• southe .iij. Reg. x. g. ij. pa. ix▪ Ninivites. Ion. iii. [...] Mat. v. [...] Ma. iiij. [...] Eye. mat. xj. [...] the men of this generaciō / & condempne them: for she came frō the ende of the worlde / to heare the wysdome of Salomon. And beholde a greater then Salomon is here. The men of Ninive shall ryse at the iudgement wt this generaciō / & shall condēpne thē: for they repented at the preachinge of Ionas. And beholde / a greater then Ionas is here.
✚ Noo man lighteth a candell / & putteth E it in a previe place / nether vnder a busshell: But on a candelsticke / that they that come in maye se y• light. The light of thy body is the eye. Therfore when thine eye is single: then is all thy body full of light. But if thine eye [...] evyll: then shall thy body also be full of darknes. Take hede therfore that the light which is in the / be not darknes. For if all thy body shalbe light / havynge noo parte darke: then shall all be full of light / even as when a candell doeth light the with his brightnes. ⊢
And as he spake / a certayne Pharise besought [Page] him to dyne with him: and he went in & sate doune to meate. When the Pharise sawe F that / he marveylled yt he had not fyrst wesshed before dyner. And y• Lorde sayde to him: Now do ye Pharises / make clene the out sideMathew .xxiij. of the cup / & of the platter: but youre inwarde parties are full of raveninge and wickednes. Ye foles / dyd not he that made that which is with out: make that which is within also? Neverthelesse geve almose of that ye have / andAlmose. beholde all is clene to you.
But wo be to you Pharises / for ye tithe the mynt and rewe / and all manner erbes / & passeTithe mynt. Mathew .xxiiij. Ma. xij. d over iudgment and the love of God. These ought ye to have done / & yet not to have left the other vndone.
Wo be to you Pharises: for ye love the vppermost seates in the synagoges / and gretinges in the markets. [...]ppermost seates.
Wo be to you scribes & pharises ypocrite for ye are as graves which appeare not / & the men y• walke over thē / are not ware of thē.
Then answered one of the lawears / & saydLawears Mathew .xxiij. Builde sepulchres. vnto him: Master / thus sayinge / thou puttest vs to rebuke also. Then he sayde: Wo be to you also ye lawears: for ye lade men with burthens greveous to be borne / & ye youre selves touche not y• packee wt one of youre fyngers.
Wo be to you: ye bylde the sepulchres of the Prophetes / and youre fathers killed thē: truly ye beare witnes / that ye alowe the dedes of youre fathers for they kylled them / and ye bylde their sepulchres.
[Page xcviii]Therfore sayde y• wisdome of God: I will send them Prophetes & Apostles / & of them they shall slee & persecute: that the bloude of all Prophete / which was sheed frō the beginningeGen. iiij. ij. parali. xxiiij. b. of the worlde / maye be requyred of this generacion / from the bloud of Abell vnto the bloud of zachary / which perisshed bitwenezacharias. the aulter and the temple. Derely I saye vnto you: it shalbe requyred of this nacion.
Wo be to you lawears: for ye have takenkeye. awaye ye keye of knowledge / ye entred not in youre selves / & them that came in ye forbade.
When he thus spake vnto them / the lawears & the Pharises began to wexe busye about h [...]m / and to stop his mouth with many questions / layinge wayte for him / and sekinge to catche some thinge of his mought / wherby they might accuse him.
¶ The .xii. Chapter.
AS ther gadered to gether an innumerable A Eeven. Mat. xvj. Mat. viij. mat. x. c. Ma. iiij. [...] multitude of people (in so moche that they trood one another) he began to saye vnto his disciples: Fyrst of all beware of the levē of the Pharises / which is ypocrisy. For ther is no thinge covered / that shallLeven. not be vncovered: nether hyd / that shall not be knowen. For whatsoever ye have spoken in in darknes: that same shalbe hearde in light. And that which ye have spoken in the the eare / evē in secret places / shalbe preached even on the toppe of the housses.
I saye vnto you my frēdes: Be not afrayde of them that kyll the body / and after that [Page] have no moare that they can do. But I willWho is to be feared. shewe you / whom ye shall feare. Feare him which after he hath killed / hath power to cast in to hell. Ye I saye vnto you / him feare. Are not five sparowes bought for two farthinges? And yet not one of them is forgotten of God. Also even the very heres of youre heedes are nombred. Feare not therfore: [...]e are moare of value / then many sparowes.B
I saye vnto you: Whosoever confesseth me before men / evē him shall y• sonne of manMat. x. d. Mar. iij. confesse also before y• angels of God. And he that denyeth me before men: shalbe denyed beforeCovenauntes. y• angels of God. And whosoever speaketh a worde agaynst y• sonne of mā / it shalbe forgeven him. But vnto him y• blasphemeth the holy goost / it shall not be forgeven.
When they bringe you vnto the synagoges / andMathew. xij. e Mar. iij. A promise that y• spirite shall teache vs. vnto the rulers / and officers / take no thought how or what thinge ye shall answer or what ye shall speake. For the holy goost shall teache you in the same houre / what ye ought to saye.
✚ One of the company sayde vnto hym: Master byd my brother devide the enheritaitce with me. And he sayde vnto him: Man / The lyfe stondeth not in riches but in kepinge godes commaū demētes. Richman Eccle. xj. c. who made me a iudge or a devider over you? Wherfore he fayde vnto them: take hede / and beware of covetousnes. For no mannes lyfe stondeth in the aboundaunce of the thinges which he possesseth. And he put forth a similitude vnto them sayinge:
The groūde of a certayne riche mā brought [Page cxix] forth frutes plenteously / & he thought in him silfe sayinge: what shall I do? because I have noo roume where to bestowe my frutes? And he sayde: This will I do. I will destroye my barnes / and bilde greater / & therin will I gad der all my frutes / & my goodes: & I will saye to my soule: Soule thou hast moch goodes fayde vp in stoore for many yeares / take thyne case: eate / drinke / & be mery. But God sayde vnto him: Thou fole / this night will they fetche awaye thy soule agayne from the. Then whose shall thoose thinges be which thou hast provyded? So is it with him that gadereth ryches / and is not ryche in God.
And he spake vnto his disciples: Therfore I saye vnto you: Take no thought for youremat. vj. c j. xe. x. b. plas. liiij. lyfe / what ye shall cate / nether for youre body / what ye shall put on. The lyfe is moare then meate / and the bodye is moare then rayment. Considre the ravens / for they nether sowe nor repe / which nether have stoorehousse ner barRavens. ne / & yet God fedeth them. How moche are ye better then the foules.
Which of you with takynge thought can d adde to his stature one cubit? Yf ye then be not able to do that thinge which is least: whyLilies. take ye thought for the remmaunt? Considre the lylies how they growe: They laboure not: they spyn not: and yet I saye vnto you / that Salomon in all this royalte / was not clothed lyke to one of these.
Yf the grafse which is to daye in the felde / and to morowe shalbe cast into the fornace / [Page] God so clothe: how moche moore will he clothe you / o ye endued wt litell faith? And axe not what ye shall eate / or what ye shall drinke / nether clyme ye vp an hye / for all suche thinges the hethen people of the worlde seke for. Youre father knoweth that ye have nede of suche thinges. Wherfore seke ye after the kyngedome of God / and all these thinges shalbe ministred vnto you.Mat. v. c. Litle flocke.
Feare not litell floocke / for it is youre fathers pleasure / to geve you a kingdome. Sell that ye have / and geve almes. And make you bagges / which we ye not olde / & treasure that fayleth not in heaven / where noo these commeth / netherAlmose. moth corrupteth. For where youre treasure is / there will youre hertes be also.
Let youre loynes be gerdde about / & youre lightes brennynge / & ye yours selves lyke vnto E Loynes lightes. men / that wayte for their master / when he will returne frō a weddinge: that assone as he cōmeth & knocketh / they maye opē vnto him. Happy are those servaunte / which the Lorde when he cōmeth / shall fynde wakynge. Verely I saye vnto you / he will gerdde him selfe about / & make them sit doune to meate / & walke by / and minister vnto them.Seconde. watche. Mathew .xxiiij.
And yf he come in the seconde watche / ye if he come in the thyrde watche / & shall fynde them soo / happy are those servauntes.
This vnderstonde / that yf the good man of the housse knewe what houre ye thefe wolde come / he wolde suerly watche: and not suffer his housse to be broken vp. Be ye prepared [Page C] therfore: for the sonne of man will come at an houre when ye thinke not.
Then Peter sayde vnto him: Master / tellest F thou this similitude vnto vs / or to all men? And the Lorde sayde: If there be any faith full servaūt and wise / whom his Lorde shall make ruler over his housholde / to geve themApo. xvj. their duetie of meate at due season: happy is that servaunt / whom his master when he cō meth / shallEvell servaunt. finde soo doinge. Of a trueth I saye vnto you: that he will make him ruler over all that he hath. But & yf the evyll servaunt shall saye in his hert: My master wyll differre his cōminge / & shall beginne to smyte the servauntes / & maydens / and to eate and drinke / & to be dronken: the Lorde of that servaunt will come in a daye / when he thinketh not / and at an houre when he is not ware / and will devyde him / & will geve him his rewarde with the vnbelevers.
The servaūt that knewe his masters will / and prepared not him selfe / nether dyd accordinge to his will / shalbe betē with many strypes. But he that knewe not / and yet dyd committe thinges worthy of strypes / shalbe beaten with feawe strypes. For vnto whom mocheCovenaunt is geven / of him shalbe moche requyred. And to whom men moche commyt / the moare of him will they axe.
I am come to sende fyre on erth: & what is G Fyer. my dysyre but that it were all redy kyndsed? Not with stondinge I must de baptised withBaptyme. Baptise. Mat. x. d. a baptyme: and how am I payned till it be [Page] ended? Suppose ye that I am come to sende peace on erth? I tell you / naye: but rather debate. For frō hence forthe ther shalbe five in one housse devided / thre agaynst two / andPeace. two agaynst thre. The father shalbe devided agaynst the sonne / and the sonne agaynst theDebate father. The mother agaynst the doughter / & the doughter agaynst the mother. The motereleawe agaynst hir doughterelawe / & the doughterelawe agaynst hir motherelawe.Mathew. xvj Ma. viij.
Then sayde he to the people: when ye se a cloude ryse out of the west / strayght waye ye saye: we shall have a shower / & soo it is. And when ye se the south wynde blow / ye saye: we shall have heet / & it cōmeth to passe. Y pocrite ye can skyll of the fassion of the erth / & of the skye: but what is ye cause / that ye cānot skyll of this time? Ye & why iudge ye not of youre selves what is righte?
Whill thou goest with thyne adversary toMat. v. d. the ruler: as thou arte in the waye / geve diligence that thou mayst be delivered frō him / least he bringe the to the iudge / and the iudge delyver the to the iaylar / & the iaylar cast theAdversarie. in to preson. I tell ye / thou departest not thence / tyll thou have made good y• vtmost myte.
¶ The .xiii. Chapter.A
THer were present at the same season / that shewed him of ye Galileās / whoseGalileās bloude Pylate mengled with their awne sacrifice. And Iesus answered / & sayde vnto them: Suppose ye that these Galileans were greater synners then all the other Galileans / [Page Ci] because they suffred suche punisshmēt? I tell you naye: but except ye repent / ye shall all in lyke wyse perysshe. Or those .xviii. aponToure in Siloe. which y• toure in Syloe fell / & slewe thē / thinke ye that they were synners above all men yt dwell in Ierusalem? I tell you naye: But excepte ye repent / ye all shall lyke wyse perisshe.
✚ He put forthe this similiiude / A certayne B man had a fygge tree planted in his veneyarde / & he came & sought frute theron / & foundeFygge tree. none. Then sayde he to y• dresser of his vyney arde: Beholde / this thre yeare have I come & sought frute in this fygge tree / & fynde none: cut it doune: why combreth it the grounde? And he answered & sayde vnto him: lorde let it alone this yeare also / till I digge rounde aboute it / & dōge it to se whether it will beare frute: & if it beare not then / after yt / cut it doune
And he taught in one of their sinagoge on C y• saboth dayes. And beholde ther was a womā The woman yt was bowed together. which had a sprete of infirmite .xviii. yeares: and was bowed to gether / & coulde not lifte vp her silfe at all. When Iesus sawe her he called her to him / and sayde to her: woman / thou arte delyvered from thy disease. And he layde his hondes on her / and immediatly she was made strayght / and glorified God. And the ruler of the sinagoge answered with indignacion (be cause that Iesus had healed on the saboth daye) and sayde vnto the people.The Saboth is broken. The saboth is broken. Ther are sixe dayes in which men ought to worke: in them come and be healed / & not on the saboth daye.
[Page]Then answered him the Lorde and sayde Ypocrite / doth not eache one of you on the saboth daye / lowse his oxe or his asse from the stall / & leade him to the water? And ought not this doughter of Abraham / whom Sathan hath bounde loo .xviii. yeares / be lowsed from this bonde on the saboth daye? And when he thus sayde / all his adversa [...]ies were ashamed / and all the people reioysed on all the excellent dedes / that were done by him. ⊢
Then sayde he: What is the kyngdome of D God lyke? or wherto shall I compare it? It is lyke a grayne of mustard seede / which a manMustarde seede. toke and sowed in his garden: and it grewe and wexed a greate tree / and the foules of the ayer made nestes in the braunches of it.
And agayne he sayde: wher vnto shall I lyken y• kyngdome of god? it is lyke levē / whichMat. xiij. a woman toke / and hidde in thre busshels ofLeven. floure / tyll all was thorow levended. And he went thorow all maner of cities & tounes teachinge / and iorneyinge towardes Ierusalem.
Then sayde one vnto him: Lorde / are thermat. vij b Strayte gate. feawe that shalbe saved? And he sayde vnto E them: stryve with youre selves to enter in at ye strayte gate: For many I saye vnto you / willMathew .xij. d. seke to enter in / & shall not be able. When the couenaunt made in the bloude of Christ / i [...] blynded? then men payne thē selues with, holie workes / trustinge therbie to enter: but all in vay ne. When the good man of ye housse is rysen vp / & hath shett to the dore / ye shall beginne to stonde with out / and to knocke at the dore sayinge: Lorde / lorde / open vnto vs: & he shall answer and saye vnto you: I knowe you not whence ye are. Then shall ye Begin to saye. We have [Page Cii] eaten / in thy presence and dronke / and thou hast taught in oure stretes. And he shall saye: I tell you / I knowe you not whence ye are: departe from me all ye workers of iniquite. There shalbe wepinge & gnasshinge of teth F when ye shall se Abraham & Isaac & Iacob / & all the prophetes in the kyngdom of God / & youre selves thrust oute at dores. And they shall come from the eest and from the weest / and from the northe and from the southe / and shall syt doune in the kyngdome of God. And beholde / ther are last / which shalbe fyrst: And ther are fyrst which shalbe last.
The same daye there came certayne of thepsal. vj. c. mat. vij. c and xxv. pharises & sayd vnto him: Get the out of the waye / & departe hence: for Herode will kyll ye.G And he sayd vnto them. Goo ye and tell thatMathew .xix. d. & .xx. b. foxe / beholde I cast oute devyls & heale the people to daye & to morowe / & the third daye I make an ende. Neverthelesse / I must walke to daye and to morowe / & the daye folowinge:Herode is a foxe. For it can not be / that a Prophet perishe eny other where / save at Ierusalem.
O Ierusalem / Ierusalem / which kyllest prophete / and stonest them that are sent to ye:Ierusalē kylleth prophete how often wolde I have gadered thy childrē to gedder / as the hen gathereth her nest vnder her wynges / but ye wolde not. Beholde youre habitacion shalbe left vnto you desolate.Mathew .xxiij. For I tell you / ye shall not se me vntill the tyme come that ye shall saye / blessed is he that commeth in the name of the Lorde.
The .xiiii. Chapter.
[Page]ANd it chaunsed that he went into the housse of one of yt chefe pharises to eate breed / on a saboth daye: & they watched him. And beholde ther was a man before him which had the dropsye. And Iesus answeredDropsie. & spake vnto the lawears & pharises sayinge: is it laufull to heale on the saboth daye? And they helde their peace. And he toke him & healed him / & let him goo: and answered thē sayinge / whiche of you shall have an asse or an oxe / fallen into a pitt / and will not strayght waye pull him out on the Saboth daye? And they B coulde not answer him agayne to that.
He put forthe a similitude to ye gestes / whē he marked how they preased to the hyest roumes / & sayd vnto thē: When thou arte biddē to a weddynge of eny man / syt not doune in y• hyest roume / lest a more honorable man then thou be bidden of him / and he that bade bothe him and the / come and saye to the: geve this man roume / and thou then beginne with shame to take the lowest roume. But rather when thou arte bidden / goo & syt in the lowest roume / that when he that bade the cometh / heProuer. xxv. a. Eyalte humble. Mathew .xxiij. tob. iiij. a pr [...]. iij. b. maye saye vnto the: frende syt vp hyer. Then shalt thou have worshippe in the presence of them that syt at meate with the. For whosoever e [...]alteth him sylfe / shalbe brought lowe. And he yt hūbleth him sylfe / shalbe exalted ⊢
Then sayde he also to him that had desyred C him to diner: ✚ When thou makest a diner or a supper: call not thy frendes / nor thy brethrē nether thy kinsmen nor yet ryche neghbours: [Page Ciii] lest they bidde the agayne / and a recompenceFeast y• poore. be made the. But when thou makest afeast / call the poore / the maymed / the lame and the blynde / and thou shalt be happy / for they cannot recompence the. But thou shalt be recompensed at the resurreccion of the iuste men.
When one of them that sate at meate also D hearde that / he sayde vnto him: happy is he that eateth breed in the kyngdome of God. ✚ Supper. Then sayd he to him. ✚ A certayne man ordened a greate supper / and bade many / and sentMathew .xxij. a. Apo. xix. his servaunt at supper tyme / to saye to them that wer bidden / come: for all thinges are now redy. And they all atonce begāne to make excuse. The fyrst saydvnto him: I have bought a ferme / & I must nedes goo and se it / I praye the have me excused. And another sayd: I have bought fyve yooke of oxen / & I goo to prove them / I praye the have me excused. The thyrde sayd: I have maried a wyfe / and therfore I cannot come. And the servaunt went / and brought his master worde therof.
Then was the good man of the housse displeased / & E sayd to his servaūt: Goo out quickly into y• stretes & quarters of the cite / & bringe in hidder the poore & the maymed and the halt & the blynde. And the servaūt sayd: lorde it is done as thou cōmaundedst / and yet ther is roume. And the lorde sayd to the servaunt: Go out into y• hye wayes & hedges / & compell thē to come in / that my housse maye be filled. For I saye vnto you / that none of those men which were biddē / shall tast of my supper. ⊢
[Page]Ther went a greate cōpany with him / & heMat. x. d Christes disciple. Mat. x. d &. xvj. d. Mar. viij d. turned and sayde vnto them: ✚ If a man come to me / & hate not his father and mother / D & wyfe / and chyldren / & brethren / and sisters / more over and his awne lyfe / he cannot be my disciple. And whosoever beare not his crosse and come after me / cannot be my disciple.
Which of you disposed to bilde a toure / syttethTowre. not doune before & counteth ye cost / whether he have sufficient to performe it? lest after he hath layde ye foundacion / & is not able to performe it / all yt beholde it / beginne to mocke E him sayinge: this man beganne to bilde / & was not able to make an ende. Or what kynge goeth to make batayle agaynst another kinge / & sitteth not doune fyrst / & casteth in his mynde / whether he be able wt ten thousande / to mete him that cometh agaynst him wt. xx thousand. Or els whyll ye other is yet a greate waye of / he will sende embasseatours / & desyreChristes disciples peace. So lyke wyse none of you y• forsaketh not all yt he hath / can be my disciple. ⊢
Salt is good / but yf salt have loste hyrMat. v. b Mar. ix g saltnes / what shall be seasoned ther with? It is nether good for ye londe nor yet for ye donge F hill / but men cast it out at ye dores. He yt hath eares to heare / let him heare.
¶ The .xv. Cha
THen resorted vnto him all ye publicās and synners / for to heare him. And the pharises & scribes murmured sayinge:Pulicans Synners He receaved to his cōpany synners / & eateth with them. Then put he forthe this similitude to thē sayinge: What man of you havynge [Page Ciiii] an hundred shepe / yf he loose one of thē / dothhundred. shepe. mat. xvii not leve nynty & nyne in the wyldernes / & goo after yt which is loost / vntyll he fynde him? And whē he hath founde him / he putteth him on his shulders with ioye: And assone as he cometh home / he calleth to gedder his lovers & neghbours sayinge vnto them: reioyse with B me / for I have founde my shepe which was loost. I say vnto you / yt lyke wyse ioye shalbe in heven over one synner yt repenteth / moore then over nynety & nyne iuste persons / whiche nede noo repentaūce. Ether what woman havynge .x. grotes / yf she loose one / doth notTen gretes. lyght a candell / & swepe ye housse / & seke diligently / tyll she fynde it? And when she hath founde it she calleth her lovers & her neghbours sayinge: Reioyce wt me / for I have founde the groate which I had loost. Lykwyse I saye vnto you / ioye is made in y• presence of y• angels of god over one synner yt repenteth. ⊢
✚ And he sayde: a certayne man had two C The ryotouse sonne. sonnes / & the yonger of them sayde to his father: father geve me my parte of the goodes yt to me belongeth. And he devided vnto them his substaunce. And not longe after / y• yonger sonne gaddered all that he had to gedder / & toke his iorney into a farre countre / & theare he wasted his goodes with royetous lyvinge. And when he had spent all that he had / ther rose a greate derth thorow out all yt same londe / & he began to lacke. And he went and claye to a citesyn of yt same countre / which sent him to his felde / to kepe his swyne. And he [Page] wold sayne have filled his bely with the coddes that y• swyne ate: & noo man gave him.
Then he came to him selfe and sayde: how D many hyred servauntes at my fathers / have breed ynough / & I dye for honger. I will aryse / & goo to my father & will saye vnto him: father / I have synned agaynst heven & before y• / & am no moare worthy to be called thy sonne / make me as one of thy hyred servauntes. And he arose & went to his father. And when he was yet agreate waye of / his father sawe him & had compassion / and ran & fell on his E necke / & kyssed him. And the sonne sayd vnto him: father / I have synned agaynst heven / & in thy sight / & am no moare worthy to be called thy sonne. But his father sayde to his servaū tes: bringe forth that best garment and put it on him / and put a rynge on his honde / & showes on his fete. And bringe hidder that fatted caulfe / and kyll him / and let vs eate & be mery: for this my sonne was deed / and is alyve agayne / he was loste / and is now founde. And they began to be merye.
The elder brother was in the felde / & when he cam & drewe nye to y• housse / he herde minstreley F and daunsynge / & called one of his servauntes / & axed what thoose thinges meāte. And he sayd vnto him: thy brother is come / & thy father had kylled y• fatted caulfe / because he hath receaved him safe & sounde. And he was angry / and wolde not goo in. Then came his father out / & entreated him. He answered & sayde to his father: Loo these many yeares [Page Cv] have I done the service / nether brake at eny tyme thy commaundment / & yet gavest thou me never soo moche as a kyd to make mery wt my lovers: but assone as this thy sonne was come / which hath devoured thy goodes with harlootes / thou haste for his pleasure kylled ye fatted caulfe. And he sayd vnto him: Sonne / thou wast ever with me / and all that I have / is thyne: it was mete that we shuld make mery and be glad: for this thy brother was deed / and is a lyve agayne: and was loste / and is founde. ⊢
¶ The .xvi. Chapter.
ANd he sayd also vnto his disciples.A ✚ Ther was a certayne rych man / which had a stewarde / that was acusedThe vnrightwise stewarde. vnto him / that he had wasted his goodes. And he called him / & sayd vnto him: How is it / that I heare this of the? Geve a comptes of thy steward shippe: For thou mayste be no longer stewarde. The stewarde sayd wt in him selfe: what shall I do? for my master will take awaye frō me y• stewarde shippe. I cānot digge / & to begge / I am a shamed. I woote what to do / yt when I am put out of y• steward shippe / they maye receave me into their houses.
Then called he all his masters detters / and B sayd vnto ye fyrst: how moche owest thou vnto my master? And he sayd: an hondred tonnes of oyle. And he sayd to him: take thy bill / & syt doune quickly / & wryte fiftie. Then sayd he to another: what owest thou? And he sayde: an hondred quarters of wheate. He sayd to him: Take thy bill / & write foure scoore. And [Page] the lorde cōmended the vniust stewarde / because he had done wysly. For y• chyldren of this worlde are in their kynde / wyser then y• chyldren of lyght. And I saye also vnto you: make you frendes of the wicked mammon / that when ye shall departe / they may receave you into everlastinge habitacions. ⊢
✚ He that is faithfull in that which is lesteMammō y• same is faithfull in moche. And he yt is vnfaithfull in ye least: is vnfaithfull also in moche. So then yf ye have not ben faithfull in y• wicked māmon? who will beleve you in thatMat. vj. c which is true? And yf ye have not bene faithfull in another mānes busines: who shall geve you youre awne? No servaunt can serve .ii. masters / for other he shall hate y• one & love y• Two masters. other / or els he shall lene to the one & despyse the other. Ye can not serve God & mammon.D
All these thinges herde the pharises also which were coveteous / and they mocked him. And he sayd vnto thē: Ye are they which iustifie youre selves before mē: but God knoweth youre hertes. For yt which is highlie estemedMathew .xj. b. amōge mē / is abhominable in y• sight of god ⊢
The lawe and the Prophetes raygned vntyll the tyme of Iohn: and sence that tyme / the kyngdom of God is preached / and every man stryveth to goo in.
Soner shall heven and erth perisshe / thenMat. v. c. one tytle of the lawe shall perisshe. Whosoever forsaketh his wyfe and marieth another / Mat. v. c. Mar. x. b breaketh matrimony. And every man which marieth her that is devorsed from her husbande / [Page Cvi] committeth advoutry also. [...]. Lo. vi [...].
✚ Ther was a certayne ryche man / which E was clothed in purple & fyne bysse / and faredBysse. The rych [...] g [...]ot [...] & lazarue deliciously every daye. And ther was a certayne begger / named Lazarus / whiche laye at his gate full of soores / desyringe to be refresshed with the cromes whiche fell from the ryche mānes borde. Neverthelesse / the dogges came & licked his soores. And yt fortuned that the begger dyed / and was caried by the angelles into Abrahās bosome. The riche man also died / and was buried.
And beinge in hell in tormētes / he lyfte vp his eyes & sawe Abraham a farre of / & Lazarus F in his bosome / & he cryed and sayd: father Abraham / have mercy on me / & sende Lazarus that he maye dippe the tippe of his fynger in water / and cole my tonge: for I am tourmented in this flame. But Abrahā sayd vnto him Sonne / remembre that thou in thy lyfe tyme / receavedst thy pleasure / & contrary wyse Lazarus payne. Now therfore is he comforted / and thou art punysshed. Beyonde all this / bitwene you & vs ther is a greate space set / so that they which wolde goo from hence to you cannot: nether maye come from th [...]ce to vs.
Then he sayd: I praye the therfore father / G send him to my fathers housse. For I have fyve brethren: for to warne thē / lest they also come into this place of tourmēt. Abrahā sayd vnto him: they have Moses Moses & the Prophetes is the olde testament & the Prophetes / let them heare them. And he sayd: na [...]e father Abraham / but yf one came vnto thē / [Page] from the ded / they wolde repent. He sayd vnto him: If they heare not Moses & ye prophetes / nether will they beleve / though one roose from deeth agayne.
¶ The .xvii. Chap.
Then sayde he to ye disciples / it can not A Ma [...]hew .xviij. Mar. jx. f Offence. Milstone. Mathew .xviij. Le. xix. d Sccl. xx. Mathew. xviij. be avoyded / but that offences will come. Neverthelesse wo be to him thorow whom they come. It were better for him that a mylstone were hanged aboute his necke / & that he were cast into ye see / then that he shuld offende one of this lytleons. Take hede to youre selves. If thy brother trespas agaynst the / rebuke him: & yf he repent / forgeve him. And though he sinne agēst ye .vii. tymes in a daye / & sevē tymes in a daye tourne agayne to ye sayinge: it repenteth me / forgeve him
And the apostles sayde vnto the Lorde: increase oure faith. And the Lorde sayde: yf ye had faith lyke a grayne of mustard sede / andSycamine tree. shuld saye vnto this sycamine tree / plucke thy selfe vp by the rootes / and plant thy selfe in the see: he should obey you.
Who is it of you yf he had a servaūte plowinge or fedinge catell / that wolde saye vnto him when he were come from the felde / Goo quickly and syt doune to meate: & wolde not rather saye to him / dresse wherwith I mayeIn workes maye no fayth be put for by them no man is iustified [...]d before god / but by Christes bloude onlie sup / & gyrde vp thy selfe and serve me / tyll I have eaten and dronken: and afterwarde / eate thou / and drinke thou? Doeth he thanke that servaunt because he dyd that which was commaunded vnto him? I trowe not. Soo lyke wyse ye / when ye have done all thoose thinges [Page Cvii] which are commaunded you: saye / we are vnprofitable * servaūtes. We have done ye which was oure duetye to do.
✚ And it chaunsed as he went to Ierusalem / that he passed thorow Samaria and Galile. And as he entred into a certayne toune / Ten lepers. ther met him ten men yt were lepers. Which stode a farre of / & put forth their voyces & sayde: Iesu master / have mercy on vs. When he sawe thē / he sayde vnto them: Goo and shewe youre selves to the prestes. And it chaunsed as they went / they were clensed. And one of them / when he sawe that he was clensed / turned backe agayne / & with a loude voyce praysed God / and felldoune on his face at his fete / and gave him thankes. And the same was a Samaritane. And Iesus answered & sayde: are ther not ten clensed? But where are those nyne? Ther are not founde that returned agane / to geve God prayse / save only this straunger. And he sayde vnto him: aryse / & goo thy waye / thy faith hath made the whoale. ⊢
✚ When he was demaunded of ye pharises / E when the kyngdome of God shuld come: he answered them and sayde: The kyngdome of God cometh not with waytinge for. Nether shall men saye: Loo here / loo there. For beholde / the The kingedome of god is to loue god with all thyne heart / ād to put thi hole trust in him accordinge to the couenaunt / made in Christ ād for Christes sake to loue thy neyboure as Christ loued the. And all this is with in the. kyngdome of God is with in you.
And he sayde vnto the disciples: The dayes will come / when ye shall desyre to se one daye of the sonne of man / & ye shall not se it. And they shall saye to you: Se here / Se there. Goo not after them / nor folowe them / for as the [Page] lyghtenynge that apereth out of the one patte of the heven / and shyneth vnto the otherHe here: se there. parte of heven: Soo shall the sonne of man be in his dayes. But fyrst must he suffre many thinges / and be refused of this nacion.
As it happened in y• tyme of Noe: So shall F it be in the tyme of the sonne of man. TheyMathew .xxiiij. [...]e. viij. ate / they dranke / they maryed wyves & were maryed / even vnto yt same daye yt Noe went into y• arke: & y• floud cam & destroyed thē all. Lykewyse also / as it chaunsed in the dayes of Lot. They ate / they dranke / they bought / theyGen. xix solde / they planted / they bilte. And even the same daye that Lot went out of Zodom / it rayned fyre & brymstone from heven / & destroyed them all. After these ensamples / shall it be in G the daye when the sonne of man shall appere.
At that daye he that is on the housse toppe / and his stuffe in the housse: let him not come doune to take it out. And lykewyse let not him that is in the feldes / turne backe agayne to that he lefte behynde. Remember Lottes wyfe. Whosoever will goo about to save hisLottes wyfe. [...]c. nxix Mat. x. e. mar. viij. Io. xij. d. Mathew .xxiiij. lyfe / shall loose it: And whosoever shall loose his lyfe / shall save it.
I tell you: In that nyght / ther shalbe two in one beed / the one shalbe receaved / and the other shalbe forsaken. Two shalbe also a grindynge to gedder: the one shalbe receaved / and the other forsaken. And they answered / & sayde to him: wheare Lorde? And he sayd vnto thē: whersoever ye body shalbe / thyther willEgles. the egles resoorte.
¶ The .xviii. Chap.
[Page Cviii]ANd he put forth a similitude vnto thē / signifyinge that men ought alwayesEccle. xxiiij. e. j. Les. v. Wicked. iudge. to praye / & not to be wery sayinge: Ther was a Iudge in a certayne cite / which feared not god nether regarded man. And ther was a certayne wedowe in the same cite / which came vnto him sayinge: avenge me of myne adversary. And he wolde not for a whyle. But afterwarde he sayd vnto him selfe: though I feare not God / nor care for man / yet because this wedowe troubleth me / I will avenge her lest at the laste she come and hagge on me.
And the lorde sayd: heare what the vnrightewes B Iudge sayeth. And shall not god avenge his electe / which crye daye and nyght vnto him / ye though he differre them? I tell you he will avenge them / and that quickly. ✚ Neverthelesse / when the sonne of man cometh / suppose ye / that he shall fynde faithe on the erthe.
✚ And he put forthe this similitude / vnto certayne which trusted in thē selves yt they were perfecte / & despysed other. Two men went vp into yt tēple to praye: ye one a pharise / & the other a publican. The pharise stode & prayed thus wt him selfe. God I thanke the y• I am not as other men are / extorsioners / vniuste / advoutrers / or as. this publican. I fast twyse in y• weke. I geve tythe of all that I possesse. And the publican stode afarre of / & wolde not lyfte vp his eyes to heven / but smote his brest sayinge: God be mercyfull to me a synner. I tell you: this mā departed hōe to his housse [Page] iustified moore then the other. For every manExalte. that exalteth him selfe / shalbe brought low: And he yt hūbleth him selfe / shalbe exalted ✚ Mathew .xxiij.
They brought vnto him also babes / yt he shuld touche thē. When his disciples sawe that / they rebuked thē. But Iesus called thē vnto him / & sayde: Suffre chyldren to comeMat. xix Mar. x. b vnto me / & forbidde thē not. For of soche is ye kyngdome of God. Verely I saye vnto you: whosoever receaveth not the kyngdome of God / as a chylde: he shall not enter therin.
And a certayne ruler axed him sayinge: Good Master: what ought I to do / to obtayne eternall lyfe? Iesus sayd vnto him: Why callest thou me good? No man is good / save God only. Thou knowest ye cōmaundmente: Thou shalt not commit advoutry: thou shaltEx. xx. not kyll: thou shalt not steale: thou shalt not beare false witnes: Honoure thy father & thy mother. And he sayde: all these have I kept from my youthe. When Iesus hearde that / he sayde vnto him: Yet lackest thou one thinge. Sell all that thou hast / & distribute it vnto the poore / and thou shalt have treasure in heven / and come / & folowe me. When he heard that / he was hevy: for he was very ryche.E
When Iesus sawe him morne / he sayde: with what difficulte shall they that have ryches / enter into the kyngdome of God: it is easyer for a camell to goo thorow a nedlesCamell. eye / then for a ryche man to enter into the kyngdome of God. Then sayde they that hearde that: And who shall then be saved? [Page Cix] And he sayde: Thinges which are vnpossible with men are possible with God.
Then Peter sayde: Loo we have lefte all / & have folowed the. And he sayde vnto them: Verely I saye vnto you / ther is noo man that leaveth housse / other father & mother / otherCovenaunt. brethren or wyfe or chyldren for the kyngdome of Goddes sake / which same shall not receave moche moore in this worlde: and in theMathew .xx. v. Mar. x. c. worlde to come / lyfe everlastinge.F
✚ He toke vnto him twelve / & sayde vnto them. Beholde we go vp to Ierusalem / & allPassion shalbe fulfilled that are written by ye Prophetes of the sonne of man. He shalbe delivered vnto the gentils / & shalbe mocked / and shalbe despytfully entreated / and shalbe spetted on: and when they have scourged him / they will put him to deeth / and the thyrde daye he shall aryse agayne. But they vnderstode none of these thinges. And this sayinge was hid frō them. And they perceaved not the thinges which were spoken.
And it came to passe / as he was come nye G Mathew .xx. d. Mar. x. g Blynde man. vnto Hierico / a certayne blynde man sate by the waye syde begginge. And when he hearde the people passe by / he axed what it meant. And they sayde vnto him / yt Iesus of Nazareth passed by. And he cryed sayinge: Iesus ye sonne of David / have thou mercy on me. And they which went before rebuked him / that he shuld holde his peace. But he cryed so moche the moare / thou sonne of David have mercy on me. And Iesus stode styll / & commaunded [Page] him to be brought vnto him. And when he was come neare / he axed him / sayinge: What wilt thou that I do vnto the? And he sayde: Lorde / yt I maye receave my sight: Iesus sayde vnto him: receave thy sight: thy faith hath saved the. And immediatly he sawe / and folowed him / praysinge God. And all the people / when they sawe it / gave laude to God. ⊢
¶ The .xix. Chapter. ✚
ANd he entred in / & went thorow Hierico.A And beholde / ther was a mā namedzacheus. zacheus / which was a ruler amōge the Publicans / and was riche also. And he made meanes to se Iesus / what he shuld be: & coulde not for the preace / because he was of a lowe stature. Wherfore he ran before / and ascē ded vp / into a wilde fygge tree / to se him: for he shulde come that same waye. And when Iesus cam to the place / he loked vp / & sawe him / & sayd vnto him: zache / attonce come doune / for to daye I must abyde at thy housse. And he came doune hastelye & receaved him ioyfully. And when they sawe that / they all groudged sayinge: He is gone in to tary with a man that is a synner.
And zache stode forth & sayd vnto y• Lorde: beholde Lorde / y• haulfe of my gooddes I geue B to the povre / & if I have done eny mā wrō ge / I will restore him fower folde. And Iesus sayd to him: this daye is healthe come vnto this housse / for as moche as it also is become the chylde of Abrahā. For the sonne of mā is come to seke & to save that which was looste.
[Page Cx]As they hearde these thingꝭ / he added therMathew .xviij. mat. xxv to a similitude / be cause he was nye to Hierusalem / and because also they thought that the kyngdome of God shuld shortely appere. He sayde therfore: ✚ a certayne noble man / wēt into a farre countre / to receave him a kyngdome / and then to come agayne. And he called his ten servauntes / and delyvered them ten pounde sayinge vnto them: by and sell till ITen poū de. come. But his citesens hated him / and sent messengers after him sayinge: We will not have this man to raygne over vs.
And it came to passe / when he was come C agayne & had receaved his kyngdome / he cō maunded these servaūtes / to be called to him (to whom he gave his money) to witt what every man had done. Then came ye fyrst sayinge: Lorde / thy pounde hath encreased ten poū de. And he fayde vnto him: Well good servaū te / because thou wast faithfull in a very lytell thynge / take thou auctorite over ten cities. And the other came sayinge: Lorde thy poūde hath encreased fyve pounde. And to ye same he sayde: & be thou also ruler ouer fyve cities.
And the thyrde came & sayde: Lorde / beholde here thy pounde / which I have kepte in a napkyn / for I feared the / because thou arte a strayte man: thou takest vp that thou laydest not doune / and repest that thou dyddest not sowe. And he sayde vnto him: Of thine awne D mouth / iudge I the / thou evyll servaunt. knewest thou that I am a strayte man / takinge vp that I layde not doune / & repinge that [Page] I dyd not sowe? Wherfore then gavest not thou my money into the banke / that at my cō minge I might have required myne awne with vauntage?
And he sayde to them that stode by: take frō him that pounde / & geve it him that hath ten poūde. And they sayd vnto him: Lorde he hath ten pounde. I sayde vnto you / that vnto all thē To him yt hath / it shalbe geven. Mathew .xiij. b. and .xxv. Mar. iiij c that have / it shalbe gevē: & from him yt hath not / evē that he hath shalbe taken from him. Moreover those myne enemys / which wolde not that I shuld raigne over them / bringe hidder / & slee them before me. And when he had thus spoken / he proceded forthe before a / ssendinge vp to Ierusalem. ⊢
And it fortuned / when he was come nye to E Mathew .xxj. a. Mar. xj a Betphage. Betanie. Colt. Bethphage & Bethany / besydes moūte olivete / he sent two of his disciples sayinge: Goo ye in to the toune which is over agaynste you. In the which assone as ye are come / ye shall finde a coltetyed / wheron yet never man sate. Lowse him and bringe him hider. And if eny man axe you / why that ye loowse him: thus saye vnto him / ye lorde hath nede of him.
They that were sent / went their waye / and founde / evē as he had sayde vnto thē. And as they were aloosinge ye coolte / the owners sayde vnto thē: why lowse ye ye coolte? And theyIoa. xij. b sayde: for ye Lorde hath nede of him. And they brought him to Iesus. And they cast their raymēt on ye colte / & set Iesus therō. And as F he wēt / they spredde their clothes in ye waye.
And when he was now come / wheare he [Page Cxi] shuld goo doune frō the moūte olivete / y• whole multitude of ye disciples began to reioyce / & to lawde God with a loude voyce / for all ye miracles yt they had sene sayinge: Blessed be the kynge that cōmeth in the name of the Lorde: peace in heavē / & glory in the hyest. And some of ye Pharises of the cōpany sayde vnto him: Master rebuke thy disciples. He answered / & sayde vnto thē: I tell you / yf these shuld holde their peace / the stones wold crye.
✚ And when he was come neare / he behelde the citie / & wept on it sayinge: Yf thou haddest knowen those thinges which belonge vn thy peace / evē at this thy tyme. But now are they hydde from thyne eyes. For the dayesMathew .xxiiij. Marke .xiij. a. shall come vpō the / that thy enemys shall cast a banke aboute the / and cōpasse the rounde / & kepe the in on every syde / and make the even with the grounde / with thy chyldren which are in the. And they shall not leve in the one stone vpō another / because thou knewest not the tyme of thy visitacion.
And he went in to the temple / & begāne to G cast out them that solde therin / & them thatSellers & byers. Mathew .xxj. b. Mar. xj. b Gsa. lvj. Hid. xij. c bought / sayinge vnto them / yt is written: my housse is the housse of prayer: but ye have made it a den of theves. And he taught dayly in the temple. ✚ The hye Prestes and the Scribes and the chefe of the people went about to destroye him: but coulde not finde what to do. For all the people stacke by him / and gave him audience.
¶ The .xx. Chapter. ✚
[Page]ANd yt fortuned in one of those dayes / as he taught the people in the temple and preached the gospell: the hye prestes A and the scribes came with the elders / andMathew .xxi. [...]. Mar. xj. d spake vnto him sayinge. Tell vs by what auctorite thou doest these thingꝭ? Ether who is he yt gave ye this auctorite? He answered and saide vnto thē: I also will axe you a questiō / and answer me. The baptyme of Iohn: wasBaptime of Iohn. it from heaven or of men? And they thought with in them selves sayinge: yf we shall faye from heavē: he will saye: why then beleved ye him not? But & yf we shall saye of men / all ye people will stone vs. For they be persuaded that Ihon is a Prophet. And they answered that they coulde not tell whence it was. And Iesus sayde vnto them: nether tell I you by what auctorite I do these thinges.
Then begāne he to put forthe to the people / this B similitude. A certayne man plantedVineyarde. Mar. xij. Esa. v. a. Hier. ij. d a vyneyarde / & let it forthe to fermers / & went him selfe into a straunge countre for a greate season. And when the tyme was come / he sent a servaūt to his tennauntes that they shuld geve him of the frutes of the vyneyarde. And the tennaunte dyd bet him / & sent him awaye empty. And agayne he sent yet another servaunt. And they dyd bet him / & foule entreated him also / & sent him awaye emptye. More over / he sent the thyrde to / and him they woū ded / and cast out. Then sayde the lorde of the vyneyarde: what shall I do? I will sende my deare sonne / him peradventure they will reverence [Page Cxii] / when they se him.
But when the fermers sawe him / they C thought in them selves sayinge: this is the heyre / come let vs kyll him / that the inheritaunce maye be oures. And they cast him out of the vyneyarde / and kylled him. Now what shall the Lorde of the vyneyarde do vnto them? He will come and destroye those fermers / and will let out his vyneyarde to other. When they hearde that / they sayde: God forbyd.
And he behelde them and sayde: what meaneth this then yt is wrytten: The stone thatPsalmo▪ clxvij. Ac. iiij. b. Ro. ix. g. j. Pe. ij. a. Esaie. xxviij. the bylders refused / the same is made ye heed corner stone? whosoever stomble at that stone / shalbe broken: but on whosoever it faul vpon / it wyll grynde him to powder. And the hye Prestes and the Scribes the same howre went about to laye hondes on him / but they feared the people. For they perceaved that he had spoken this similitude agaynst them.
And they watched him / and sent forth D Mathew .xxij. b Marke .xij. b. spies / which shuld fayne them selves perfecte / to take him in his wordes / and to delyvre him vnto the power and auctorite of the de bite. And they axed him sayinge: Master / we knowe that thou sayest & teachest ryght / nother cōsiderest thou eny mānes degre / but teachest the waye of God truly. Ys it laufullTribute to Cesar. for vs to geve Cesar tribute or no? He perceaved their craftynes / & sayde vnto them: whyRo. xiij. b tēpt ye me? Shewe me a peny. Whose ymage and superscripciō hath it? They answered [Page] and sayde: Cesars. And he sayde vnto them: Geve then vnto Cesar / that which belongeth vnto Cesar: & to God / that which pertayneth to God. And they coulde not reprove his sayingeSaduces before the people. But they marvayled E at his answer / and helde their peace.Mat. xxij Mar. xij. Deutero ▪xxv. b.
Then came to him certayne of the Saduces which denye that ther is eny resurrecciō. And they axed him sayinge: Master / Moses wrote vnto vs / if eny mannes brother dye havinge a wyfe / & the same dye with out yssue: that then his brother shuld take his wyfe / & reyse vp seede vnto his brother. Ther were seven brethren / and the fyrste toke a wyfe / and dyed with out children. And the seconde toke the wyfe / & he dyed chyldlesse. And the thyrde toke her / & in lyke wyse the resydue of the seven / & leeft no chyldren be hynde them / and dyed. Last of all the womā dyed also. Now at the resurrecciō whose wyfe of them shall she be? For seven had her to wyfe.
Iesus answered & sayde vnto them. The chyldrē of this worlde mary wyves / & are maryed / but F they which shalbe made worthy to enioye that worlde and the resurreccion from deeth / nether mary wyves / nether are maryed / nor yet can dye eny moare. For they are equall vnto the angels: & are the sonnes of God / in as moche as they are the chyldrē of the resurreccion. And that the deed shall ryse agayne / Ex. iij. b even Moses signified besydes the busshe / when he sayde: the Lorde God of Adraham / & the God of Isaac / & the God of Iacob. For [Page Cxiii] he is not the God of the deed / but of them which live. For all live in him. Then certayne of the Pharises answered and sayde: Master thou hast well sayde. And after that durst they not axe him eny question at all.
Then sayde he vnto them: how saye they G mathew .xxij. d. mar. xij. d that Christ is Davids sonne? And David him selfe sayth in the boke of the Psalmes: The Lorde sayde vnto my Lorde / syt on my right honde / tyll I make thine enemys thy fopsa. cix. a the stole. Seinge David calleth him Lorde: How is he then his sonne.
Then in the audience of all the people / he sayde vnto his disciples / beware of the Scribes / whichmathew .xxiij. mar. xij d desyre to goo in longe clothinge: & love gretynges in the markets / and the hyest seates in the synagoges / and chefe roumes at feastes / which devoure widdowes houses / & that vnder a coloure of longe prayinge: the same shall receave greater damnacion.
¶ The .xxi. Chapter.
AS he behelde / he sawe the ryche men / A mat. xii. d Porweds we. how they cast in their offeringes into the treasury. And he sawe also a certayne povre widdowe / which cast in thyther two mites. And he sayde: of a trueth I saye vnto you / this poore wyddowe hath put in moare then they all. For they all have of their superfluyte added vnto the offeryngemathew .xxiiij. mar. xiij. of God: but she / of her penury / hath cast in all the substaunce that she had.
As some spake of the tēple / how it was garnesshed with goodly stones & iewels / he sayde. [Page] The dayes will come / whē of these thynges which ye se / shall not be lefte stone apon B Destruccion of ye temple. stone / that shall not be throwen doune. And they ayed him sayinge: Master whē shall these thingꝭ be / and what signe will therbe / whē suche thinges shall come to passe.
And he sayd: take hede that ye be not deceaved. For many will come in my name saying: I am he: and the tyme draweth neare. Folowe ye not them therfore. But when ye heare of warre and of dissencion: be not afrayd. For these thinges must fyrst come: but the ende foloweth not by & by. Then sayd he vnto thē: Nacion shall ryse agaynst nacion / and kingdom C agaynst kyngdome / and greate erthquakes shallbe in all quarters / and honger / and pestilence: and fearfull thinges. And greate signes shall therbe from heven.
But before all these / they shall laye their hondes on you / and persecute you / delyueringe you vpto the sinagoges and into preson / and bringe you before kynges and rulers for my names sake. And this shall chaunce you for a testimoniall. Let it sticke therfore faste in youre hertes / not once to stody before / what ye shall answere: for I will geve you a mouth &A promise. wisdome / where agaynste / all youre adversarys shall not be able to speake nor resist. Ye & ye shalbe betrayed of youre fathers and mothers / and of youre brethren / and kynsmen / and lovers / and some of you shall they put to deeth. And hated shall ye be of all men for my names sake. Yet ther shall not one heer of youre [Page Cxiiii] heedes perisshe. With youre pacience * possessePossesse wynne or save. youre soules.D
And when ye se Ierusalem beseged with an hoste / then vnderstonde that the desolaciō of the same is nye. Then let them which are in Iewrye flye to the mountaynes. And let them which are in the middes of it / departe oute. And let not them that are in other countreis / entermathew .xxiiij. mar. xiij. dani. ix [...] therin. For these be the dayes of vengeance / to fulfill all that are writtē. But wo be to them that be with chylde / & to them that geve sucke in those dayes: for ther shalbe greate trouble in the londe / and wrath over all this people. And they shall fall on the edge of the swearde / and shalbe leed captive / into all nacions. And Ierusalem shalbe trooden vnder fote of the gentyls / vntyll the tyme of the gentyls be fulfilled.E
✚ And ther shalbe signes in the sunne / ād in the mone / and in the starres: and in ye erthmathew .xxiiij. Mar. xiij. esaie. xiij. b. e [...]e. xxxi [...] Ioel. iij. c the people shalbe in soche perplexite / yt they shall not tell which waye to turne them selves. The see and the waters shall roore / & mē nes hertes shall fayle them for feare / and for lokinge after thoose thinges which shall come on the erth. For the powers of hevē shall move. And then shall they se the sonne of mā come in a clowde with power and greate glory. When these thinges begyn to come to passe: then loke vp / and lifte vp youre heddes for youre redemcion draweth neye.
And he shewed thē a similitude: beholde ye fygge tree / & all other trees / when they shute [Page] forth their buddes / ye se and knowe of youre awne selves that sommer is then nye at hōd. So lyke wyse ye (when ye se these thinges come to passe) vnderstonde / that the kyngdome of God is neye. Verely I saye vnto you: this generacion shall not passe / tyll all be fulfilled. Heaven & erth shall passe: but my wordes shall not passe. ⊢
✚ Take hede to youre selves / lest youre hertes G be overcome with surfettinge and dronkennes and cares of this worlde: and that / that daye come on you vnwares. For as a snare shall it come on all them that sit on the face of the erthe. Watche therfore continuallyWatche and praye / that ye maye obtayne grace to flye all this that shall come / & that ye maye stonde before the sonne of man. ⊢
In the daye tyme / he taught in the temple / and at night / he went out / and had abydinge in the mount olivete. And all the people came in the morninge to him in the temple / for to heare him.
¶ The .xxii. Chapter. ✚ A
THe feaste of swete breed drue nye whicheMathew .xxvj. Ma.. xiiij is called ester / and the hye prestes and Scribes sought how to kyll him / but they feared the people. Then entred Satan into Iudas / whose syr name was Iscariot (which was of the nombre of the twelve) & he went his waye & cōmuned with theMathew .xxvj. Christ is betrayed. Mathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij hye Prestes and officers / how he might betraye him to them. And they were glad: & promysed to geve him money. And he consented [Page Cxv] and sought oportunite to betraye him vnto them / when the people were awaye.F
Then came y• daye of swete breed / when of necessite the esterlambe must be offered. AndEster lā be. he sent Peter & Iohn. sayinge: Goo & prepare vs the ester lambe / that we maye eate. They sayde to him. Where wilt thou / yt we prepare? And he sayd vnto them. Beholde when ye be entred into the cite / ther shall a man mete you bearinge a pitcher of water / him folowe into the same housse yt he entreth in / & saye vnto ye good mā of ye housse. The master sayeth vnto y•: where is ye gest chamber / where I shall eate myne ester lambe wt my disciples? And he shall shew you a greate parloure paved. Ther make redy. And they wēt & foūde as he had sayd vnto thē: & made redy ye ester lambe.
And when the houre was come / he sate doune B mathew .xxvj. mar. xiii [...] j. cor. xj. and the twelve Apostles with him. And he sayde vnto them: I have inwardly desyred / to eate this ester lambe with you before yt I suffre. For I saye vnto you: hence forthe / I will not eate of it eny moore / vntill it be fulfilled in the kingdome of God. And he toke the cup / & gave thankes / & sayde. Take this / and devyde it amonge you. For I saye vnto you: I will not drinke of the frute of the vyne / vntill the kingdome of God be come.
And he toke breed / gave thankes / and gave to them / sayinge: This is my body which isThe sacrament is institute. geven for you. This do in the remembraunce of me. Lykewyse also / when they had supped / he toke the cup sayinge: This cup is the newe [Page] testament / in my bloud / which shall for you be shedde.
Yet beholde / the honde of him that betrayeth me / is with me on the table. And ye sonnemathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij ioa. xiij. [...] psa. xl. c. of man goeth as it is appoynted▪ But wo be to yt man by whom he is betrayed. And they began to enquyre amōge them selves / which of them it shuld be / that shuld do that.
✚ And ther was a stryfe amōge thē / which C of them shuld be taken for the greatest. AndGreatest he sayde vnto them: the kynges of the gētylsmathew .xx. d mar. x. f. raygne over them / and they that beare rule over them / are called gracious lordes. But ye shall not be so. But he that is greatest amonge you / shalbe as the yongest: and he that is chefe / shalbe as the minister. For whether is greater / he that sitteth at meate: or he that serveth? Is not he that sitteth at meate? And I am amōge you / as he that ministreth. Ye are they which have bidden with me in my temptacions. And I apoynt vnto you a kyngdome / as my father hath appoynted to me: that ye maye eate and drynke at my table in my kyngdome / and sit on seates / and iudge the twelve tribes of Israell. ⊢
And the Lorde sayde: Simon / Simon beholde Satan hath desired you / to sifte you / as itSimons fayth fayleth not. were wheate: but I have prayed for the▪ that thy faith fayle not. And when thou arte converted / strengthe thy brethrē. And he sayd vntomathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij him. Lorde I am redy to go with the in to preson / & to deth. And he sayde: I tell the Peter / the cocke shall not crowe this daye / tyll [Page Cxvi] thou have thryse denyed yt thou knewest me.D
And he sayde vnto them: when I sent you with out wallet and scripe & shoes? lacked ye eny thinge? And they sayd / no. And he sayde to them: but nowe he that hath a wallet let him take it vp and lykewyse his scrippe.By a swerde. esai. liiij. And he that hath no swearde / let him sell his coote and bye one. For I saye vnto you / that yet / that which is written / must be performed in me: even with the wycked was he nombred. For those thinges which are written of me / have an ende. And they sayde:Two swerdes. Lorde / beholde here are two sweardes. And he sayde vnto them: it is ynough.
And he came out / and went as he was wō te / tomathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij ioa. xviij Christ armeth him selfe agaynst his passion. An angel cōforteth him. mounte olivete. And the disciples folowed him. And when he came to the place / he sayde to thē: praye / lest ye fall into temptaciō.
And he gate him selfe from them / about a stones cast / & kneled doune / & prayed / sayinge:E Father yf thou wilt / withdrawe this cup frō me. Neverthelesse / not my will / but thyne be be fulfilled. And ther appered an angell vnto him from heaven / confortinge him. And he was in an agonye / & prayed somwhat longer. And hys sweate was lyke droppes of bloud / tricklynge doune to the grounde. And he roseHe sweteth bloude. vp from prayer & came to his disciples / & foū de them slepinge for sorowe / and sayde vnto them: Why slepe ye? Ryse and praye / lest ye fall into temptacion.
Whill he yet spake: beholde / ther came a company / and he that was called Iudas / one [Page] of the twelve / wēt before them / & preased nye vnto Iesus to kysse him. And Iesus sayd vnto him: Iudas / betrayest thou ye sonne of man with a kysse? When they which were about him sawe what wolde folow / they sayde vnto him. Lorde / shall we smite with swearde. AndE [...]are is [...]myttē of one of them smote a servaūt of ye hiest preste of all / & smote of his right eare. And Iesus answered & sayd: Soffre ye thus farre forthe. And he touched his eare / and healed him.
Then Iesus sayde vnto the hye prestes and rulers of the temple & the elders which F were come to him. Be ye come out / as vnto amathew. x [...] vj. mar. xiiij Io. xviij. thefe with sweardes and staves? When I was dayly with you in the tēple / ye stretched not forth hondes agaynst me. But this is even youre very houre / and the power of darcknes. Then toke they him / and ledde him / and brought him to the hye prestes housse. And peter folowed a farre of.
When they had kyndled a fyre in the middesmathew. [...]xvj. mar. xiiij [...]oa. xviij of the palys / and were set doune to geder Peter also sate doune amonge them. And wone of the wenches / behelde him as he sate by the fyer / and set good eyesight on him & sayde: this same was also with him. Then he denyed hym sayinge: woman I knowe him not And after a lytell whyle / another sawe him &Peter denieth. sayde: thou arte also of them. And Peter sayd man I am not. And aboute the space of an G houre after / another affirmed sayinge: verely even this felowe was with hym / for he is of Galile / & Peter sayde: mā I woote not [Page Cxvii] what thou sayest. And immediatly whyll he yet spake / the cocke crewe. And the Lorde tourned backe and loked apon Peter. And Peter remembred the wordes of the Lorde / how he sayde vnto him / before ye cocke crowe / thou shalt denye me thryse. And Peter went out / and wepte bitterly.
And the men that stode about Iesus / mocked G him / & smoote him / and blyndfolded him / & smoote his face. And axed him sayinge: arede / whoChrist is mocked. it is that smoote y•? And many other thinges despytfull ye sayd they agaynst him.
And assone as it was daye / the elders of the people & the hye prestes & scribes / came to gedder & ledde him into their counsell sayinge:Mathew .xxvij. mar. xv. ioa. xviij arte thou very Christ? tell vs. And he sayde vnto thē: yf I shall tell you / ye will not beleve And yf also I axe you / ye will not answere me / or let me goo. Herafter shall the sonne of man sit on the ryght honde of the power of God. Then sayde they all: Arte thou then the sonne of God? He sayd to them: ye saye yt I am. Then sayde they: what nede we eny further witnes? We oure selves have herde of his awne mouthe.
¶ The .xxiii. Chap.
ANd the whole multitude of them arose / & A He is delyuered to Pilate ledde him vnto Pylate. And they beganne to accuse him sayinge: We have founde this felowe pervertynge the people / and forbiddynge to paye tribute to Cesar:mat. xxi [...] mar. xij. marke .xxvij. and .xv. [...] ioa. xviij sayinge / that he is Christ a kynge. And Pylate apposed him sayinge: arte thou the kynge of the iewes? He answered him and sayde: [Page] thou sayest it. Then sayde Pylate to the hye prestes / and to the people: I fynde noo faute in this man. And they were the moore fearce sayinge. He moveth the people / teachynge thorowout all Iewry / and beganne at Galile / even to this place.
When Pilate hearde mencion of Galile / he B He is sent to Herode. axed whether the m [...] were of Galile. And assone as he knewe that he was of Herodes iurisdiccion he sent him to Herode / which was also at Ierusalem in those dayes. And when Herode sawe Iesus / he was excedinglie gladde. For he was desyrous to se him of a longe season / because he had hearde many thinges of him / & trusted to have sene some myracle done by him. Then questeoned he with him of many thinges. But he answered him notHe holdeth his peace. one worde. The hye prestes and scribes / stode forthe & accused him straytly. And Herod wt his men of warre / despysed him / and mocked him / and arayed him in whyte / and sent himPilate & Herode are become frendes. agayne to Pylate. And the same daye Pylate and Herod were made frendes togeder. For before they were at variaunce.
And Pylate called to geder the hye prestes and the rulers / and the people / & sayde vnto them: Ye have brought this man vnto me / asmathew. xxvi [...]. mar. xv. [...]o. xviij. and. xix c one that perverted the people. And beholde I have examined him before you / & have founde no faute in this man / of those thinges where C of ye accuse him. No nor yet Herode. For I sent you to him: and lo no thinge worthy of deeth is done to him. I will therfore chasten [Page Cxviii] him & let him lowsse. For of necessite / he must have let one lowse vnto them at that feast.
And all the people cryed atonce sayinge: awaye with him / & delyvre to vs Barrabas:Barrabas. which for insurrccion made in the cite / & morther / was cast into preson. Pylate spake agayne to them willynge to let Iesus lowse. And they cryed sayinge: Crucify him / Crucify him He sayde vnto them the thyrde tyme. What evyll hath he done? I fynde no cause of deeth in him. I will therfore chasten him / and let him lowse. And they cryed with loude voyce / and required that he myght be crucifyed. And the voyce of them and of the hye Prestes prevayled.
And Pylate gave sentence that it shuld be D as they required and let lowse vnto them / him that for insurreccion and morther / was cast into preson / whom they desyred: & delyvered Iesus to do with him what they wolde. And as they ledde him awaye / they caught one Symon of Syrene / commynge out of theSimon of Sirene felde: and on him layde they the crosse / to beare it after Iesus.
And ther folowed him a greate company ofmathew. xxvi [...]. mar. xv [...] people and of wemen / which wemē bewayled and lamented him. But Iesus turned backe vnto them / and sayde: Doughters of Ierusalem / wepe not for me: but wepe for youre selves and for youre chyldren. For beholde / theesa. [...]iiij. [...] gala. iiij. dayes will come / when men shall saye: happy are the baren and the wombes that never bare / and the pappes which never gave sucke. [Page] Then shall they beginne to saye to the monntaynes / fallesai. ii. a. o see. x. b apo. ix. b on vs: and to the hilles / cover vs. For yf they do this to a grene tree / what shalbe done to the drye?
And therwere two e [...]yll daers ledde with E him to be slayne. And when they were comemathew .xxvij. mar. xvb ioa. xix b mathew .xxvij. mar. xvb to the place / which is called Calvary / there they crucified him / and the evyll doers / one on ryght honde / and the other on the lefte. Then sayde Iesus: father forgeve them / for they woot not what they do. And they parted his rayment / and cast loottes. And the people stode and behelde.
And the rulers mocked him with thē saying:He is mocked. he holpe other men / let him helpe him selfe / yf he be Christ the chosen of god. The soudiers also mocked him / & came and gave him veneger and sayde: yf thou be that kynge of ye Iewes / save thy silfe. And his superscripciō was writtē over him / in greke / in latine and Ebreu: This is the kynge of the Iewes.
And one of the evyll doers which hanged / rayled on him sayinge: If thou be Christ save F thy selfe and vs. The other answered and rebuked him sayinge. Net herfearest thou god / because thou arte in the same damnacion? We are righteously punesshed / for we receave accordynge to oure dedes: But this man hath done nothinge amysse. And he sayde vnto Iesus: Lorde remember me when thou comest into thy kyngdome. And Iesus sayde vnto him: Verely I saye vnto the / to daye shalt thou be with me in Paradyse.Paradise
[Page Cxix]And it was about the sixt houre. And ther came a darcknes over all the londe / vntyll ye nynth houre / and the sonne was darckened.Vayle. And the vayle of the temple dyd rent even thorow the myddes. And Iesus cryed with a greate voyce and sayd: Father / into thy hondesHe geueth vp the ghost. I cōmende my sprete. And when he thus had sayd / he gave vp the goost. When ye Centurion sawe what had happened / he glorified God sayinge: Of a surtie this man was perfecte. And all the people that came to gederHis frendes stonde a farre of. to that sight / beholdynge the thinges which were done: smoote their bestes / and returned home. And all his acquayntaunce / and the wemen / that folowed him from Galile / stode a farre of beholdynge these thinges.
And beholde ther was a man named Ioseph / a G councelloure / and was a good man & amathew .xxvij. mar. xv. [...]o. xix. [...] Ioseph of Arimathia. iuste / & dyd not consent to the counsell and dede of them / which was of Aramathia / a cite of the Iewes: which same also wayted for ye kyngdome of God: he went vnto Pilate / & begged the boddy of Iesus / and toke it doune / & wrapped it in a lynnen clooth / and layed it in an hewen toumbe / wherin was never man before layed. ✚ And that daye was ye Saboth even'& the Saboth drue on. The wemen that folowed after / which came with him from Galile / behelde the sepulcre and how his body was layed. And they returned & prepared odoures and oyntmētes: but rested the Saboth daye / accordynge to the commaundement.
¶ The .xxiiii. Chapter. ✚
[Page]ON the morowe after the saboth / erly A mar. xvj. Ioh. xx. a in the morninge / they came vnto the toumbe & brought the odoures which they had prepared & other wemen with them And they founde the stone rouled awaye frō the sepulcre / and went in: but founde not the body of the Lorde Iesu. And it happened / as they were amased therat: Beholde two men stode by them in shynynge vestures. And as they were a frayde / and bowed doune their faces to the erth: they sayd to them: why seke ye the lyvinge amonge the deed? He is not here: but is rysen. Remember how he spake vntomathew .xxvij. d. mar. ix. a you / when he was yet with you in Galile / sayinge: that the sonne of man must be delyvered into the hondes of synfull men / and be crucified / and B the thyrde daye ryse agayne.
And they remembred his wordes / & returned from the sepulcre / and tolde all these thinges vnto the eleven / & to all the remanaunt. It was Mary Magdalen and Ioanna / & Mary Iacobi / & other that were with thē / which tolde these thinges vnto the Apostles / & their wordes semed vnto them fayned thinges / nether beleved they them. Then aroose PeterPeter rū neth to y• grave. and ran vnto the sepulcre / and stouped in and sawe the lynnen cloothes layde by them selfe / and departed wondrynge in him selfe at that which had happened. ⊢
✚ And beholde / two of them went that same C daye to a toune which was frō Ierusalem about thre scoore for longes / called Emaus: and they talked togeder of all these thingesEmaus. [Page Cxx] that had happened. And it chaunsed / as they cōmened togeder & reasoned / that Iesus him selfe drue neare / & went with them. But their eyes were holden / that they coulde not knowe him. And he sayde vnto them: What maner of cōmunicacions are these that ye have one to another as ye walke / & are sadde. And the one of them named Cleophas / answered and sayd vnto him: arte thou only a straunger in Ierusalem / & haste not knowen the thinges which have chaunsed therin in these dayes? To whom he sayd: what thinges?
And they sayd vnto him: of Iesus of Nazareth which was a Prophet / myghtie in dede / & worde / before god / & all the people. And how the hye prestes / & oure rulers delyvered him to be condempned to deeth: and have crucified him. But we trusted that it shuld have bene he that shuld have delyvered Israel. And as touchynge all these thinges / to daye is even the thyrd daye / that they were done.D
Ye and certayne wemen also of oure company made vs astonyed / which came erly vnto the sepulcre / and founde not his boddy: and came sayinge / that they had sene a vision of angels / which sayde that he was alyve. And certayne of them which were with vs / went their waye to the sepulcre / and founde it even so as the wemen had sayde: but him they sawe not.
And he sayde vnto thē: O foles and slow [...] of herte to beleve all y• the prophete have spoken. Ought not Christ to have suffred these [Page] thinges / & to enter into his glory? And he began at Moses / & at all the prophetes / & interpreted vnto them in all scriptures which D were wrytten of him. And they drue neye vnto the toune wich they went to. And he made as though he wolde have gone further. But they constrayned him sayinge: abyde with vs / for it draweth towardes nyght / & the daye is farre passed. And he went in to tary with thē.
And it came to passe as he sate at meate wt them / he toke breed / blessed it / brake and gave to them. And their eyes were openned / & they E knewe him: and he vnnisshed out of their syght. And they sayde betwene them selves: dyd not oure hertes burne with in vs / whyll he talked with vs by the waye / and as he opened to vs the scriptures? And they roose vp the same houre / and returned agayne to Ierusalem / and founde the eleven gadered to geder and them that were with them / which sayde: the Lorde is rysen in dede / and hath apered to Simon. And they tolde what thinges was done in the waye / and how they knewe him in breakynge of breed. ✚ mathew .xxviij. mar. xvj. ioa. xx. c
As they thus spake ✚ Iesus him selfe stode F in ye myddes of them / & sayde vnto them: peace be with you. And they were abasshed & afrayde / supposinge yt they had sene a sprete And he sayde vnto thē: Why are ye troubled / & why do thoughtes aryse in youre hertes? Beholde my hondes & my fete / that it is even my selfe. Handle me & se: for spretes have not flesshe & bones / as ye se me have. And when [Page Cxxi] he had thus spoken / he shewed them his hondes and his fete. And whyll they yet beleved not for ioye / and wondred / he sayde vnto thē: Have ye here eny meate? And they gave him a pece of a broyled fisshe / and of an hony combe. And he toke it / and ate it before them.
And he sayde vnto thē. These are the wordes / which I spake vnto you / whyll I was yet with you: that all must be fulfilled which G He geueth ye keyes. were written of me in the lawe of Moses / & in the Prophetes / & in the Psalmes. Then openned he their wyttes / that they myght vnderstond the scriptures / and sayde vnto them. Thus is it written / & thus it behoved Christ to suffre / and to ryse agayne from deeth thePsalmo [...] xviij. thyrde daye / and that repentaunce and remission of synnes shuld be preached in his name amonge all nacions / ✚ and must beginne at Ierusalem. And ye are witnesses of these thinges. And beholde / I will sende the promesacto. j. a. ioa. xvj. of my father apon you. But tary ye in ye cite of Ierusalem / vntyll ye be endewed with power from an hye.
And he ledde thē out into Bethany / & lyfte vp his hondes / & blest them. And it cam toActo. j. a. mar. xvi. d. passe / as he blessed thē / he departed from thē / & was caryed vp in to heven. And they worshipped him / & returned to Ierusalem with greate ioye / and were continually in the temple / praysinge and laudinge God.
Amen.
The Gospell of Saincte Iohn.
The Fyrst Chapter. ✚
IN the beginnynge was the worde / & A the worde was with God: & the worde was God. The same was in the beginnynge with God. All thinges were made by it / & with out it / was made nothinge / that was made. In it was lyfe / & the lyfe was ye lyght of men / & the lyght shyneth in the darcknes / but the darcknes comprehended it not.
There was a man sent from God / whose name was Iohn. The same cam as a witnes to beare witnes of the lyght / that all men through him myght beleve. He was not that lyght: but to beare witnes of the lyght. That was a true lyght / which lyghteth all men that come into the worlde. He was in ye worlde / and the worlde was made by him: and yet the worlde knewe him not.
He cam amonge his (awne) and his awne(Awne) is his awne people receaved him not. But as meny as receaved B him / to them he gave power to be the sonnesFayth. maketh. vs y• sonnes of god. mat. j. c luc. ij. d. of God in yt they beleved on his name: which were borne / not of bloude nor of the will of the flesshe / nor yet of the will of man: but of God.
And the worde was made flesshe and dwelt amonge vs / & we sawe the glory of it / as the glory of the only begotten sonne of ye father / which worde was full of grace and verite. ⊢
[Page Cxxii] ✚ Iohn bare witnes of him and cryed sayinge:Iohn bare witnes This was he of whome I spake / he that cometh after me / was before me / because he(Grace) all grace: & all that is pleasaunt in the sight of god / is geuē vs for Christes sake only: euen oute of the fulnes & aboundaunce of the fauoure that he receaueth with his father. was yer then I. And of his fulnes have all we receaved / even (grace) for grace. For the lawe was geven by Moses / but grace & truthe came by Iesus Christ. No mā hath sene God at eny tyme. The only begottē sonne / which is in y• bo some of ye father / he hath declared him. ⊢
✚ And this is the recorde of Iohn: When C the Iewes sent Prestes and Levites from Ierusalem / to axe him / what arte thou? And he confessed / and denyed not / and sayde playnly: I am not Christ. And they axed him: what then? arte thou Helyas? And he sayde: I am not. Arte thou a Prophete? And he answered no. Then sayd they vnto him: what arte thou that we maye geve an answer to them that sent vs: What sayest thou of thy selfe? He sayde: I am the voyce. that is: I am that I preache I am sent to proue you synnners & to crye on you to amē de that ye maye receaue Christ & his grace. voyce of a cryar in the wyldernes / make strayght the waye of the Lorde / as sayde the Prophete Esaias.
And they which were sent / were of the pharises.D And they axed him / & sayde vnto him: why baptisest thou then / yf thou be not Christ nor Helyas / nether a Prophet? Iohn answered them sayinge: I baptise with water: but one is come amonge you / whom ye knowe not he it is that cometh after me / whiche was before me / whose sho latchet I am not worthy to vnlose. These thinges were done in Bethabara beyonde Iordan / where Iohn dyd baptyse. ⊢
[Page] ✚ The nexte daye / Iohn sawe Iesus commygeLambe. vnto him / and sayde: beholde the lambe of God / which taketh awaye the synne of the worlde. This is he of whom I sayde. After me cometh a man / which was before me / for he was yet then I / and I knew him not: but that he shuld be declared to Israell / therfore am I come baptisynge with water.
And Iohn bare recorde sayinge: I sawe the E sprete descende from heven / lyke vnto a dove / and abyde apon him / and I knewe him not.mat. ijj. d. Mar. j. b. luc. iij. d. But he that sent me to baptise in water / the same sayde vnto me: apon whom thou shalt se the sprete descende and tary styll on him / the same is he which baptiseth with the holy goost. And I sawe and bare recorde / that this is the sonne of God.
The next daye after / Iohn stode agayne / & two of his disciples. And he behelde Iesus as he walked by / and sayde: beholde the lambe of God. And the two disciples hearde him speake / and folowed Iesus. And Iesus turned about / and sawe them folowe / & sayde vnto them: what seke ye? They sayde vnto him: Rabbi (which is to saye by interpretacion / Master) where dwellest thou? He sayde vnto them: come and se. They came and sawe where he dwelt: & abode with him that daye. For it was about the tenthe houre.
One of the two which hearde Iohn speake F Andrew. Peter. and folowed Iesus / was Andrew Simon Peters brother. The same founde his brother Simon fyrst / and sayde vnto him: we have [Page Cxxiii] founde Messias / which is by interpretacion / annoynted: & brought him to Iesus. And Iesus behelde him and sayde: thou arte Simon the sonne of Ionas / thou shalt be called Cephas: which is by interpretacion / a stone.
The daye folowynge Iesus wolde goo into Galile / and founde Philip / & sayde vnto him / folowe me. Philip was of Bethsaida the cite G Philip. Nathanael. of Andrew and Peter. And Philip founde Nathanael / and sayde vnto him. We have founde him of whom Moses in the lawe / and the prophetes dyd wryte. Iesus the sonne of Iosephgen. xlix deu. xviij esa. xl. c. & .xlv. b. hie. xxiij Ezechi. xxxiiij. & xxxvij dan. ix. f. of Nazareth. And Nathanael sayde vnto him: can ther eny good thinge come out of Nazareth? Philip sayde to him: come and se.
Iesus sawe Nathanael commynge to him / and sayde of him. Beholde a ryght Israelite / in whō is no gyle. Nathanael sayd vnto him: where knewest thou me? Iesus answered / and sayde vnto him: Before that Philip called the / when thou wast vnder ye fygge tree / I sawe the▪ Nathanael answered and sayde vnto him: Rabbi / thou arte the sonne of God / thou arte the kynge of Israel. Iesus answered and sayd vnto him: Because I sayde vnto the / I sawe the vnder the fygge tree / thou belevest. Thou shalt se greater thinges then these. And he sayde vnto him: Verely / verely / I saye vnto you: herafter shall ye se heven open / and the angels of God ascendynge and descendynge over the sonne of man.
¶ The seconde Chapter.
[Page]ANd the thryde daye / was ther a mariage in Cana a cite of Galile: and the mother A A mariage in Cana of Galile. of Iesus was there. And Iesus was called also & his disciples vnto the mariage. And when the wyne fayled / the mother of Iesus sayde vnto him: they have no wyne. Iesus sayde vnto her: woman / what have I to do with the? myne houre is not yet come. His mother sayde vnto the ministres: whatsoever he sayeth vnto you / do it. And therwere stondynge theare / sixe water pottes of stone after ye maner of the purifyinge of ye Iewes / contaynynge two or thre fyrkins a pece.
And Iesus sayde vnto them: fyll the water B pottes with water. And they fylled them vp to the brym. And he sayde vnto them: drawe out now / and beare vnto the governer of the feaste. And they bare it. When the ruler ofWater into wyne. the feast had tasted the water that was turned vnto wyne / and knewe not whence it was (but the ministres which drue the water knew) He called the brydegrome / and sayde vnto him. All men at the beginnynge / set forth good wyne / and when men be dronke / then that which is worsse. But thou hast kept backe the good wyne / vntyll now.
This beginnynge of miracles dyd Iesus in Cana of Galile / and shewed his glory / and his disciples beleved on him. ✚ After that he descended in to Capernaum / and his mother / and his brethren / and his disciples: but contynued not manye dayes there.
✚ And the Iewes ester was even at honde [Page Cxxiiii] / and Iesus went vp to Ierusalem / & foundeSellers in the tē ple are cast out. syttynge in the temple / those that solde oxen and shepe and doves / and chaungers of money. And he made a scourge of small cordes / and drave them all out of the temple / with the shepe & oxen / and powred oute the changers money / and overthrue the tables / and sayde vnto them that solde doves: Have these thinges hence / & make not my fathers housse an housse of marchaundyse. And hisPsalmo lxviij. disciples remembred / how y• it was wrytten: the zele of thyne housse hath even eaten me.
Then answered the Iewes and sayde vnto D him: what token shewest thou vnto vs / seyngemathew. xx [...] ▪ & xxvij. marke .xiiij. f and .xv. [...] that thou dost these thinges? Iesus answered and sayd vnto them: destroye this temple / & in thre dayes I will reare it vp agayne. Then sayde the Iewes: xlvi. yeares was this temple abuyldinge: and wylt thou reare it vp in thre dayes? But he spake of the temple of his body. Assone therfore as he was rysen from deeth agayne / his disciples remembred that he thus sayde. And they beleved the scripture / and the wordes which Iesus had sayde.
When he was at Ierusalem at ester in thepsal. iij. b. & lvj. c. feaste / many beleved on his name / when they sawe his miracles which he dyd. But Iesus put not him selfe in their hondes / because he knewe all men / and neded not / that eny man shuld testify of man. For he knewe▪ what was in man. ⊢
¶ The .iii. Chapter. ✚
[Page]THer was a man of the pharises named Nicodemus a ruler amonge ye Iewes.A Nicodemus. The same cam to Iesus by nyght / and sayde vnto him: Rabbi / we knowe that thou arte a teacher whiche arte come from God. For no man coulde do suche miracles as thou doest / except God were with him. Iesus answered and sayde vnto him: Verely verely I saye vnto the: except a man be boren a newe / he cannot se the kyngdom of God. Nicodemus sayde vnto him: how can a man be boren when he is olde? can he enter into his moders wombe & be boren agayne? Iesus answered: verely / verely I saye vnto the: except that a man be boren of water & of ye sprete / he cannot enter into the kyngdome of god. That which is boren of the flesshe / is flesshe: & that which is boren of the sprete / is sprete. Marvayle not that I sayd to the / ye must be boren a newe. The wynde bloweth where he listeth / & thou hearest his sounde: but canst not tell whence he cometh and whether he goeth. So is every man that is boren of the sprete.
And Nicodemus answered and sayde vnto him: how can these thinges be? Iesus answered B and sayde vnto him: arte thou a master in Israel / and knowest not these thinges? Verely verely / I saye vnto the / we speake that we knowe / and testify that we have sene: and ye receave not oure witnes. Yf when I tell you erthely thinges / ye beleve not: how shuld ye beleve / yf I shall tell you of hevenly thinges?
And no man ascendeth vp to heaven / but [Page Cxxv] he that came doune from heaven / that is to saye / the sonne of man which is in heaven.
And as Moses lifte vp the serpent in thenum. xxi wyldernes / even so must the sonne of man beSerpent. lifte vp / that none that beleveth in him perisshe: but have eternall lyfe. ⊢
✚ For God so loveth the worlde / yt he hathFayth. geven his only sonne / that none that beleve C j. Io. iiij. in him / shuld perisshe: but shuld have everlastinge lyfe. For God sent not his sonne into the worlde / to condēpne the worlde: but that the worlde through him / might be saved. He that beleveth on him / shall not be condēpned. But he that beleveth not / is condempned all redy / because he beleveth not in the name ofCondemnacion. the only sonne of God. And this is the condempnacion: that light is come into the worlde / & the mē loved darcknes more then light / because their dedes were evill. For every man that evyll doeth / hateth the light: nether commeth to light / lest his dedes shuld be reproved. But he that doth truth / commeth to the light / that his dedes might be knowen / how that they are wrought in God. ⊢
After these thinges cam Iesus & his disciples into the Iewes londe / & ther he haunted with them & baptised. And Iohn also baptised in Enon besydes Salim / because ther was moche water there / & they came & were baptised. For Iohn was not yet cast into preson.
✚ And ther arose a questiō bitwene Iohns D disciples and the Iewes about purifiynge. And they came vnto Iohn / & sayde vnto him: [Page] Rabbi / he that was with the beyonde Iordan / to whom thou barest witnes. Beholde the same baptyseth / & all mē come to him. Iohn answered / and sayde: a man can receave no thinge at all except it be gevē him frō heaven. Ye youre selves are witnesses / how that I sayde: I am not Christ but am sent before him. He that hath the bryde / is the brydegrome. But the frende of the brydegrome which stondeth by and heareth him / reioyseth greately of the brydgromes voyce. Tis my ioye is fulfilled. He must increace: & I muste decreace.
He that commeth from an hye is above all: He that is of ye erth / is of the erth / & speaketh of the erth. He that cōmeth from heaven / is above all / & what he hath sene & hearde: that he testifieth: but no man receaveth his testimonye. How be it / he that hath receaved hys testimonye hath set to his seale that God is true. For he whom God hath sent / speakethrom. iij. [...]. the wordes of God. For God geveth not the sprete by measure. The father loveth the sonneMeasure j. Io. v. b. & hath geven all thinges into his honde. He that beleveth on the sonne / hath everlastynge lyfe: and he that beleveth not the sonne / shall not se lyfe / but the wrathe of God abydeth on him. ⊢
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
ASsone as the Lorde had knowledge / A how the Pharises had hearde / that Iesus made and baptised moo disciples then Iohn (though that Iesus him selfe baptised not: but his disciples) he lefte Iewry / & [Page Cxxvi] departed agayne into Galile. And it was so that he must nedes goo thorowe Samaria. Then came he to a cyte of Samaria called Sichar / besydes the possession that Iacob gave to his sonne Ioseph. And there was Iacobsge. xlviij well. Iesus then weryed in his iorney / sate thus on the well.
And it was about the sixte houre: & there B The woman of Samari e came a woman of Samaria to drawe water. And Iesus sayde vnto her: geve me drynke. For his disciples were gone awaye vnto the toune to bye meate. Then sayde the woman of Samaria vnto him: how is it / that thou beinge a Iewe / axest drinke of me / which am a Samaritane? for the Iewes medle not with the Samaritans. Iesus answered and sayde vnto hir: yf thou knewest the gyfte of God / & who it is that sayeth to the geve me drynke / thou woldest have axed of him / and he wolde have geven the water of lyfe. The woman sayde vnto him. Syr thou hast no thinge to drawe with / and the well is depe: from whence then hast thou y• water of lyfe? Arte thou greater then oure father Iacob which gave vs the well / and he him silfe dranke therof / & his chyldren / and his catell:
Iesus answered & sayde vnto hir: whosoever drinketh of this water / shall thurst agayne. But whosoever shall drinke of ye water yt I shall geve him / shall never be more a thyrst: but the water that I shall geve him / shalbe in him a well of water / springinge vp in to everlastinge lyfe. The womā sayd vnto him: [Page] Syr geve me of that water / that I thyrst not / nether come hedder to drawe. Iesus sayde vnto her. Go and call thy husband / & come hydder. The woman answered & sayde to him: I have no husband. Iesus sayde to her. Thou hast well sayd / I have no husbande. For thou haste had five husbandes / and he whom thou now hast / is not thy husband. That saydest thou truely.
The woman sayde vnto him: Syr I perceave C y• thou arte a prophet. Oure fathers worshipped in this mountayne: & ye saye that in Hierusalem is the place where men ought to worshippe. Iesus sayde vnto her: woman beleve me / the houre cometh / when ye shall nether in this moūtayne nor yet at Ierusalem / worshippe the father. Ye worshippe / ye wot not what: we knowe what we worshippe. For salvacion cōmeth of the Iewes. But the houre commeth and nowe is / when the true worshippers shall worshippe the father in sprete and in trouthe. For verely suche the father requyreth to worshippe him. God is a sprete / and they that worshippe him / must worshippe him / in sprete and How & where god will be worshypped. trouthe.
The woman sayde vnto him: I wot well D Messias shall come / which is called Christ. When he is come / he will tell vs all thingꝭ. Iesus sayde vnto hir: I that speake vnto theij. co. iij. d am he. And evē at that poynte / came his disciples / & marvelled that he talked with the woman. Yet no man sayde vnto him: what meanest thou / or why talkest thou with her? The [Page Cxxvii] womā then lefte her waterpot / and went her waye into the cite / & sayde to the men. Come se a man which tolde me all thinges yt ever I dyd. Is not he Christ? Then they went out of the cite / & came vnto him.
And in ye meane while his disciples prayed E him sayinge: Master / eate. He sayde vnto thē: I have meate to eate / that ye knowe not of. Then sayd ye disciples bitwene them selves: hath eny mā brought him meate? Iesus sayde vnto them: my meate is to doo the will of him that sent me. And to fynnysshe his worke. Saye not ye: there are yet foure monethes / and then cōmeth harvest? Beholde I saye vnto you / lyfte vp youre eyes / & loke on ye regiōs: for they are whyte all redy vnto harvest. And he ye repeth receaveth rewarde / & gaddereth frute vnto life eternall: that bothe he that soweth / & he y• repeth myght reioyse to gether. And herin is the sayinge true / yt one soweth / & another repeth. I sent you to repe yt wherō ye bestowed no laboure. Other men laboured / and ye are entred into their labours.
Many of the Samaritās of that cyte beleved F on him / for ye sayinge of the womā / which testified: he tolde me all thinges yt ever I dyd. Then when the Samaritās were come vnto him / they be sought him / ye he wolde tary wt thē. And he aboode there two dayes. And many moo beleved because of his awne wordes / & sayd vnto the woman: Now we beleve not because of thy sayinge. For we have herde him oure selves / and knowe that this is even [Page] [...] [Page Cxxvii] [...] [Page] in dede Christ the savioure of the worlde. ⊢
After two dayes he departed thence / & wētmathew .xiij. a. mar. vj. a ln [...]. iiij. c. mat. iiij. b awaye into Galile. And Iesus him selfe testified / that a Prophete hath none honoure in his awne countre. Then assone as he was come into Galile / the Galileans receaved him which had sene all the thinges yt he dyd at Ierusalem at ye feast. For they wēt also vnto ye feast daye. And Iesus came agayne into Cana G mar. i. d. luc. iiij. c. of Galile / wher he turned water into wyne.
✚ And ther was a certayne ruler / whose sonneRuler. was sicke at Capernaum. Assone as the same herde that Iesus was come out of Iewry into Galile / he wēt vnto him / and besought him / yt he wolde descende / & heale his sonne: For he was evē readie to dye. Then sayde Iesus vnto him: excepte ye se signes & wōdres / ye cānot beleve. The ruler sayd vnto him: Syr come awaye or ever y• my chylde dye. Iesus sayde vnto him / goo thy waye / thy sonne liveth. And the mā beleved ye wordes yt Iesus had spokē vnto him / & wēt his waye. And anone as he went on his waye / his servants met him / & tolde him sayinge: thy chylde liveth. Then enquyred he of thē the houre when he begāne to amende. And they sayde vnto him: Yester daye the sevēthe houre / the fever lefte him. And the father knew that it was the same houre in which Iesus sayde vnto him: Thy sonne liveth. And he beleved / and all his housholde. ✚ Thys is agayne the seconde myracle / y• Iesus dyd / after he was come oute of Iewry into Galile.
¶ The .v. Cha. ✚
[Page Cxxvii]AFter that ther was a feast of the Iewes / & Iesus went vp to Ierusalem.A And ther is at Ierusalem / by ye The greke hath shepe house: a place where they kylled the beestes that were santified. slaughter housse / a pole called in ye Ebrue tōge / Bethseda / havinge five porches / in which laye a greate multitude of sicke folke / of blinde / halt & wyddered / waytinge for the movinge of the water. For an angell wēt doune at a certayne ceason into ye pole & troubled ye water. Whosoever then fyrst after the steringe of the water / stepped in / was made whoale of what soever disease he had. And a certayne mā was theare / which had bene diseased .xxxviii. yeares. When Iesus sawe him lye / & knewe that he now longe tyme had bene diseased / he sayde vnto him. Wilt thou be made whoale? TheThe mā that laye xxxviii. yere by ye pole is healed. sicke answered him: Syr I have no man whē the water is troubled / to put me into the pole. But in the meane tyme / whill I am about to come / another steppeth doune before me.
And Iesus sayde vnto him: ryse / take vp B thy beed / & walke. And immediatly the man was made whole / and toke vp his beed / and went. And the same daye was the SabothThe saboth is broken. daye. The Iewes therfore sayde vnto him that was made whole. It is y• Saboth daye / it is not laufull for the to cary thy beed. He answered them: he that made me whole / sayde vnto me: take vp thy beed / and get the hence. Then axed they him: what man is that which sayde vnto the / take vp thy beed and walke. And he y• was healed / wist not who it was. For Iesus had gottē him selfe awaye / because [Page] yt ther was preace of people in yt place.
And after that / Iesus founde him in the tē C ple / & sayd vnto him: beholde thou arte made whole / synne no moore / lest a worsse thinge happē vnto the. The man departed / & tolde ye Iewes that yt was Iesus / whiche had made him whole. ✚ And therfore the Iewes dyd persecute Iesus & sought the meanes to slee him / because he had done these things on the Saboth daye. And Iesus answered them: ✚my father worketh hidder to / and I worke. Therfore the Iewes sought the moare to kill him / not only because he had broken the Saboth: but sayde also that God was his father / and made him selfe equall with God.
Then answered Iesus & sayde vnto them:D verely / verely / I saye vnto you: the sonne can do no thinge of him selfe / but that he seeth ye father do. For whatsoever he doeth / y• doeth the sonne also. For the father loveth ye sonne / & sheweth him all things / whatsoever he him selfe doeth. And he will shewe him greter workes then these / because ye shoulde marvayle. For lykwyse as the father rayseth vp y• deed / & quickeneth them / even so the sonne quyckeneth whom he will. Nether indgeth ye fatherChrist is iudge over all. eny mā: but hath cōmitted all iudgemēt vnto the sonne / because that all men shuld honoure the sonne / evē as they honoure the father. He that honoureth not ye sonne / the same honoureth not the father which hath sent him. Verely verely I saye vnto you: He that hearethFayth. my wordes / & beleveth on him that sent me / [Page Cxxix] hath everlastinge lyfe / & shall not come in to damnacion: but is scaped frō deth vnto lyfe.D
Verely / verely I saye vnto you: the tyme shall come / & now is / when the deed shall heare the voyce of the sonne of God. And they yt mathew .xxv. heare / shall live. For as the father hath life in him silfe:so lyke wyse hath he geven to ye son ne to have lyfe in him silfe:& hath geven him power also to iudge / in that he is the sonne of man. Marvayle not at this / ye houre shall come in the which all yt are in the graves / shall heare his voice / and shall come forthe: theyResurrec cion. that have done good vnto the resurreccion of lyfe:& they that have done evyll / vnto the resurreccion of dampnacion. ⊢
✚ I can of myne awne selfe do nothinge at all. As I heare / I iudge / and my iudgemēt is iust / be cause I seke not myne awne He that seketh not his owne will / iudgeth truli will / E but the will of ye father which hath sent me. Yf I beare witnes of my selfe / my witnes is not true. Ther is a nother that beareth witnes of me / and I am sure that the witnesmat. iij. d. whiche he beareth of me / is true.
Ye sent vnto Iohn / & he bare witnes vnto the truthe. But I receave not the recorde of man. Neverthelesse / these things I saye / that ye might be safe. He was a burninge & a shyninge light / & ye wolde for a season have reioysed in his light. But I have greater witnesmat. iij. b then the witnes of Iohn. For ye workes which y• father hath gevē me to fynisshe: the same workes which I do / beare witnes of me / that ye father sent me. And the father him silfe [Page] which hath sent me / beareth witnes of me. Ye have not hearde his voyce at eny tyme / nor ye have sene his shape: therto his wordes have ye not abydinge in you. For whome he hath sent: him ye beleve not.G
Searche the scriptures / for in them ye thinke ye have eternall lyfe:& they are they whichSearche the scripture. testify of me. And yet will ye not come to me / that ye might have lyfe. I receave not prayse of men. But I knowe you / that ye have not the love of God in you / I am comein my fathers name / and ye receave me not. Yf another shall come in his awne name / him will ye receave. How can ye beleve which receave honoure He that seketh honoure can not beleue. one of another / and seke not the honoure that commeth of God only?
Doo not thinke that I wyll accuse you to my father. Ther is one that accuseth you / evē Moses in whom ye trust. For had ye belevedMoses. Moses / ye wold have beleved me: for he wrote of me. But now ye beleve not his writinge: how shall ye beleve my wordes. ⊢
¶ The .vi. Chapter. ✚
AFter these thinges Iesus wēt his wayemathew .xiiij. d. mar. v̄j. e luc. ix. b. over the see of Galile nye to a cyte called Tiberias. And a greate multitude A folowed him / because they had sene his myracles which he dyd on them that were diseased. And Iesus went vp into a mountayne / & there he sate with his disciples. And ester / a feast of ye Iewes / was nye. ✚ ✚ Then Iesus lifte vp his eyes / & sawe a greate cōpany come vnto him / and sayde vnto Philip: whence [Page Cxxx] shall we bye breed yt these might eate. This he sayde to prove him: for he him sylfe knewe what he wolde do.
Philip answered him / two hondred peny B worthe of breed are not sufficient for them / ye every mā have a litell. Then sayde vnto him / one of his disciples / Andrew Simon Peters brother. There ys alad here / which hath fyveFyue loves & .ii. fysshes barly loves and two fisshes: but what is that amōge so many? And Iesus sayde. Make the people sit doune: Ther was moche grasse in the place. And the men sate doune / in nombre / about five thousande. And Iesus toke the breed / and gave thankes / and gave to the disciples / and his disciples to them that were set doune. And lykwyse of the fysshes / as moche as they wolde.
When they had eatē ynough / he sayd vnto his disciples: gadder vp the brokē meate that remayneth: that nothinge be loost. And they gadered it to geder / and fylled twelve baskettes with the broken meate / of the five barly loves / which broken meate remayned vnto thē that had eaten. Then the men / when they had sene the myracle that Iesus dyd / sayde: This is of a trueth the Prophet that shuld come into the worlde. ⊢
When Iesus perceaved that they wolde come / andmat. xiiij mar. vj. f take him vp / to make him kinge / he departed agayne into a mountayne him silfe a lone.C
And when evē was come / his disciples wēt vnto the see & entred into a shyppe / and went [Page] over the see vnto Capernaum. And anōne it was darcke / & Iesus was not come to them. And ye see arose with a greate winde yt blew. And when they had rowē aboute a .xxv. or [...] xxx. furlonge / they sawe Iesus walke on y• see / & drawe nye vnto the shyp / and they were afrayed. And he sayde vnto them: It is I / be not a frayde. Then wolde they have receaved him into the shyp / and the ship was by & by at the londe whyther they went.
The daye folowynge / the people which stode on the other syde of the see / sawe that ther was none other shyp theare / save yt one wherin his disciples were entred / and that Iesus D went not in with his disciples into the ship: but that his disciples were gone awaye alone. How be it / ther came other shippes from Tiberias nye vnto the place / where they ate breed / when the Lorde had blessed. Then whē the people sawe that Iesus was not there nether his disciples / they also toke shippinge & came to Caparnaum sekinge for Iesus.
And when they had founde him on y• other syde of y• see / they sayd vnto him: Rabbi / whē camest thou hidder? Iesus answered them & sayde: verely verely I saye vnto you: ye seke me / not because ye sawe the myracles: but because ye ate of the loves / & were filled. ✚ Laboure / not for y• meate which perissheth / but for y• meate that endureth vnto everlastynge lyfe / whiche meate y• sonne of mā shall geve vnto you. For him hath god y• father (sealed) that is: he hat [...] put his marke of the holie ghoost on him which testifieth with miracles what he is. sealed.
Then sayd they vnto him: what shall we do [Page Cxxxi] that we myght worke y• workes of God? Iesus answered & sayde vnto them. This is y• worke of God / that ye beleve on him / whō he hath sent. They sayde vnto him: what signe shewest thou then / that we maye se & beleve the? What doest thou worke? Oure fathers dyd eate Manna in the desert / as yt is writtē: He gave them breed frō heaven to eate. Iesus sayde vnto thē: verely▪ verely I saye vnto you:exo. x vj. nu. xi. [...]. ps. lxx vij sa. x vj. Moses gave you breed frō heavē: but my father geveth you the true breed frō heavē. For the breed of God is he which cōmeth doune from heavē and geveth lyfe vnto the worlde.
Then sayde they vnto him: Lorde / ever moore geve vs this breed. And Iesus sayde vntoeccle. xxiiij. them: I am that breed of life. He that cōmeth to me / shall not honger: & he that beleveth on me shall never thurst. ✚ But I sayed vnto you: that ye have sene me / and yet beleve not. All that the father geveth me / shall come to me: & him yt cometh to me / I cast not awaye. For I came doune frō heaven: not to do myne awne will / but his will which hath sent me. And this is the fathers will which hath sent me / that of all which he hath geven me / I shuld loose no thinge: but shuld rayse it vp agayne at the last daye. And this is the wyll of him y• sent me: yt every man which seith y• sonne & beleveth on him / have everlastinge lyfe. And I will rayse him vp at y• last daye.
The Iewes then murmured at him / because he sayde: I am that breed which is come doune from heaven. And they sayde: Is not [Page] this Iesus y• sonne of Ioseph / whose father & mother we knowe? How ys yt then that he sayeth / I came doune from heavē? Iesus answered & sayde vnto them. Murmur not betweneMat. xiij. youre selves. ✚ No man can come to me except the father which hath sent me / drawe him. And I will rayse him vp at the last daye. It is written in the Prophetes / yt they shall all be taught of God. Every man therfore that hath hearde and hath learned of the father commeth vnto me. Not that eny manesa. xx vj hie. xxxj hath sene y• father / save he which is of God: the same hath sene the father.
Verely verely I saye vnto you / he that beleveth on me / hath everlastinge lyfe. I am that breed of lyfe. Youre fathers dyd eate Māna in y• wildernes & are deed. This is that breed which cōmeth frō heavē / yt he which eatethex. xvj. a. of it / shuld also not dye. I am that lyvinge breed which came doune from heavē. Yf eny man eate of this breed / he shall live forever. And the breed that I will geve / is my flesshe / which I will geve for the lyfe of ye worlde ⊢
And the Iewes strove amōge them selves sayinge: How can this felowe geve vs his flesshe to eate? Then Iesus sayde vnto them: Verely / verely I saye vnto you / except ye eate y• flesshe of ye sonne of man / & drinke his bloube / ye shall not have lyfe in you. Whosoever eateth my flesshe / & drinketh my bloude / hath F eternall lyfe: & I will rayse him vp at the last daye. ✚ For my flesshe is meate in dede: & my bloude is drynke in dede. He that eateth my [Page Cxxxii] flesshe & drynketh my bloude / dwelleth in me & I in him. As the lyvinge father hath sent me / even so lyve I by my father: and he that eateth me / shall live by me. This is the breed which cam from heavē: not as youre fathers have eaten Manna and are deed. He that eateth of this breed / shall live ever. ⊢
These thinges sayd he in the synagoge as he taught in Capernaum. Many of his disciples / when G they had herde this / sayde: this is an herde sayinge: who can abyde the hearinge of it? Iesus knew in him selfe / that his disciples murmured at it / and sayde vnto them: Doth this offende you? What & yf ye shall se the sonne of man ascēde vp where he was before? It is the sprete that quyckeneth / the flesshe proffeteth nothinge. The wordes that I speake vnto you / are sprete and lyfe. But ther are some of you that beleve not. For Iesus knewe from the begynnynge / which they were that beleved not / and who shuld betraye him. And he sayde: Therfore sayde I vnto you: that no man can come vnto me / except it were geven vnto him of my father.
From that tyme many of his disciples wēt backe / and walked no moore with him. Then sayde Iesus to the twelve: will ye alsoo goo awaye? Then Simon Peter answered: Master to whom shall we goo? Thou haste themat. xvj. wordes of eternall lyfe / and we beleve and knowe / yt thou arte Christ the sonne of the lyvinge God. Iesus answered them: Have not I chosen you twelve / & yet one of you is [Page] the devyll? He spake it of Iudas Iscariot the sonne of Simon. For he it was yt shuld betraye him / and was one of the twelve. ⊢
¶ The .vii. Chapter. ✚
AFter that / Iesus wēt about in Galile & wolde not go about in Iewry / for the Iewes sought to kill him. The Iewes tabernacle feast was at honde. His brethren therfore sayde vnto him: get ye hence & go into C Iewry yt thy disciples maye se thy workes yt thou doest. For ther is no man yt doeth eny thinge secretly / and he him selfe seketh to be knowen. Yf thou do soche thinges / shewe thy selfe to the worlde. For as yet his brethrē beleved not in him.
Then Iesus sayd vnto them: My tyme is not yet come / youre tyme is all waye redy. The worlde cānot hate you. Me it hateth: because I testify of it / that the workes of it are evyll. Go ye vp vnto this feast. I will not go vp yet vnto this feast / for my tyme is not yet full come. These wordes he sayde vnto them and abode still in Galile. But assone as his brethren were goone vp / then went he also vp vnto the feast: not openly but as it were prevely. Then sought him the Iewes at ye feast / & sayde: Where is he? And moche murmurynge was ther of him amonge the people. Some sayde: He is good. Mother sayde naye / but he deceaveth the people. How be it no mā spake openly of him / for feare of the Iewes ⊢
✚ In ye middes of the feast / Iesus went vp into the temple and taught. And the Iewes [Page Cxxxiii] marveylled sayinge: How knoweth he y• scriptures / seynge yt he never learned? Iesus answered them / and sayde: My doctrine is not myne: but his that sent me. If eny man will do his He that loueth the will of god to kepe his lawe: the same vnderstondeth the doctrine. Prayse. will / he shall knowe of the doctrine / whether it be of God / or whether I speake of my selfe. He that speaketh of him selfe / seketh his awne prayse. But he that seketh his prayse that sent him / the same is true / and no vnrightewesnes is in him.
Dyd not Moses geve you a lawe / & yet none of you kepeth y• lawe? Why goo ye aboute to kyll me? The people answered & sayde: thou hast the devyll: who goeth aboute to kyll the? Iesus answered and sayde to them: I have done one worke / and ye all marvayle. Moses D leu. xij. a therfore gave vnto you circumcision: not because it is of Moses / but of the fathers.Saboth. And yet ye on the Saboth daye / circumcise a man. If a man on the Saboth daye receave circumcision without breakinge of the lawe of Moses: disdayne ye at me / because I havedeu. j. c made a man every whit whoale on the saboth daye? Iudge not after the vtter aperaunce: but iudge rightewes iudgement.
Then sayd some of them of Ierusalem: Is not this he whō they goo aboute to kyll? Beholde he speaketh boldly / and they saye nothinge to him. Do the rulars knowe in dede / that this is very Christ? How be it we knowe this man whence he is: but when Christ cometh / no man shall knowe whence he is.
Then cryed Iesus in ye temple as he taught [Page] sayinge: ye knowe me / and whence I am ye knowe. And yet I am not come of my selfe / but he yt sent me is true / whom ye knowe not. I knowe him: for I am of him / & he hath sent me. Then they sought to take him: but no mā layde hondes on him / because his tyme was not yet come. Many of the people beleved on him & sayde: when Christ cometh / will he do moo miracles then this man hath done?E
The pharises hearde that the people murmured suche thinges about him. Wherfore y• pharises and hye prestes sent ministres forthe to take him. Then sayde Iesus vnto thē: Yet am I a lytell whyle with you / and then goo I vnto him that sent me. Ye shall seke me / and shall not fynde me: and where I am / thyther can ye not come. Then sayde the Iewes bitwene thē selves: whyther will he goo / that we shall not fynde him? Will he goo amonge the gentyls which are scattered all a broade / and teache the gentyls? What maner of sayinge is this that he sayde: ye shall seke me / and shall not fynde me: and where I am / thyther can ye not come?F
In the last daye / that great daye of the feaste / Iesus stode and cryed sayinge: If eny man thyrst / let him come vnto me and drinke. He that beleveth on me / as sayeth the scripture / outij. pa. xvj of his belly shall flowe ryvers of water of lyfe. This spak he of the sprete which they that beleved on him / shuld receave. ✚ For the holy goost was not yet there / because that Iesus was not yet glorifyed.
[Page Cxxxiii] ✚ Many of the people / when they hearde this sayinge sayd: of a truth this is a prophet Other sayde: this is Christ. Some sayde: shall Christ come out of Galile? Sayeth not themic. v. a. mat. ij. a. scripture that Christ shall come of the seed of David: & out of the toune of Bethleem where David was? So was ther dissencion amonge the people aboute him. And some of them wolde have taken him: but no man layed hondes on him.
Then came ye ministres to ye hye prestes & G pharises. And they sayde vnto thē: why have ye not brought him? The servaūte answered never man spake as this man doeth. Then answered thē the pharises: are ye also disceaved?Rulers & pharises beleve not. Doth eny of the rulers or of the pharises beleve on him? But the comen people whiche knowe not ye lawe / are cursed. Nicodemus sayde vnto them: He that came to Iesus by nyght / and was one of them. Doth oure lawe iudge eny man / before it heare him / & knowe what he hath done? They answered & sayde vnto him: arte thou also of Galile? Searche and loke / for out of Galile aryseth no Prophet. And every man went vnto his awne housse. ⊢
¶ The .viii. Chapter. ✚
ANd Iesus went vnto mounte Olivete & erly in ye mornynge came agayne in A to ye temple & all the people came vnto him / & he sate doune & taught them. And the scribes & y• pharises brought vnto him a woman taken in advoutry / & set hyr in the myddes and sayde vnto him: Master / this woman [Page] was taken in advoutry / even as the dede was a doyng. Moses in the lawe cōmaunded vs y• suche shuld be stoned. What sayest thou therfore?leui. xxia And this they sayde to tempt him: that they myght have / wherof to accuse him. Iesus stouped doune / & with his fynger wrote on the grounde. And whyll they continued [...]ynge him / he lyfte him selfe vp / & sayde vnto them: let him yt is amōge you wt out synne cast the fyrst stone at her. And agayne he stouped doune & wrote on y• grounde. And assonedeu. xvij. as they hearde that / they went out one by one the eldest fyrst. And Iesus was lefte a lone / & the woman stondynge in yt myddes. When Iesus had lyfte vp him selfe agayne / and sawe no man but the woman / he sayde vnto hyr. Woman / where are those thyne accusars? Hath no man condempned the? She sayde: No man Lorde. And Iesus sayde: Nether do I condempne the. Goo / & synne no moare. ⊢
Then spake Iesus agayne vnto them sayinge:B Light .j. ioh. j. b. I am the light of the worlde. He that foloweth me shall not walke in darcknes: but shall have the light of lyfe. The pharises sayde vnto him: thou bearest recorde of thy sylfe thy recorde is not true. Iesus answered & sayde vnto them: Though I beare recorde of myselfe yet my recorde is true: for I knowe whēce I came & whyther I goo. But ye cannot tell whēce I come / & whyther I goo. Ye iudge after y• flesshe. I iudge noman / though I iudge yet is my iudgmēt true. For I am not alone: but I & the father that sent me. It is also written [Page Cxxxv] in youre lawe / that the testimony of twodeu. xix v mathew. x viij. [...] ij. co. xiij. heb. x. c. men is true. I am one yt beare witnes of myselfe / and the father that sent me / beareth witnes of me. Then sayde they vnto him: where is thy father? Iesus answered: ye nether knowe me / nor yet my father. Yf ye had knowen me / ye shuld have knowen my father also.C These wordes spake Iesus in the tresury / as he taught in the temple / & noman layde hondes on him / for his tyme was not yet come. ⊢
Then sayde Iesus agayne vnto them. ✚ I goo my waye / & ye shall seke me / & shallChrist is his doctrine. rom. iij. d. dye in youre synnes. Whyther I goo / thyther can ye not come. Then sayde the Iewes: will he kyll him selfe / because he sayth: whyther I goo / thyther can ye not come? And he sayde vnto thē: ye are frō beneth / I am from above. Ye are of this worlde / I am not of this worlde. I sayde therfore vnto you / that ye shall dye in youre synnes. For except ye beleve that I am he / ye shall dye in youre synnes.
Then sayde they vnto him / who arte thou?D And Iesus sayde vnto them: Even y• very same thinge y• I saye vnto you. I have many thinges to saye / & to iudge of you. But he y• sent me is true. And I speake in y• worlde / those thingꝭ which I have hearde of him. They vnderstode not that he spake of his father.
Then sayde Iesus vnto them: when ye have lyft vp an hye the sonne of man / then shall ye knowe that I am he / and that I do nothinge of my selfe: but as my father hath taught me / even so I speake: and he that sent me / is [Page] with me. The father hath not lefte me alone / for I do alwayes those thinges that please him. ✚ As he spake these wordes / many beleved on him.
✚ Then sayde Iesus to those Iewes which beleved on him. If ye cōtinue in my wordes / then are ye my very disciples / & shall knowe the trueth: [...] the trueth shall make you free. They answered him: We be Abrahams seede / and were never bonde to eny man: why sayest thou then / ye shalbe made fre.
Iesus answered them: verely verely I sayerom. vj. c. ij. ye. ij. d. vnto you / that whosoever committeth synne / is the servaunt of synne. And the servaunt abydeth not in the housse for ever: But ye sonne abydeth ever. If the sonne therfore shall make you fre / then are ye fre in dede. I knowe that ye are Abrahams seed: but ye seke meanes to kyll me / because my sayinges have no place in you. I speake that I have sene with my father: and ye do that which ye have sene with youre father.
They answered and sayde vnto him: Abraham E is oure father. Iesus sayde vnto them. If ye were Abrahams chyldren / ye wolde do the dedes of Abraham. But now ye goo about io kyll me a man that have tolde you the truthe / which I have herde of god: this dyd not Abraham. Ye do the dedes of youre father.Abrahā. Then sayde they vnto him: we were not borne of fornicacion. We have one father / which is God. Iesus sayde vnto them: yf God were youre father / then worlde ye love me. For I [Page Cxxxvi] proceaded forthe and come from God. Nether came I of my selfe / but he sent me. Why do ye not knowe my speache? Even because ye cannot abyde the hearynge of my wordes.F
Ye are of youre father the devyll / and the lustes of youre father ye will folowe. He was a murtherer from the beginnynge / and aboodej. io. iij. b. not in the trueth / because ther is no trueth in him. When he speaketh a lye / then speakethThe devell. he of his awne. For he is a lyar / and the father therof. And because I tell you ye trueth / therfore ye beleve me not.
✚ Which of you can rebuke me of synne? If I saye ye trueth / why do not ye beleve me? He that is of God / heareth goddes wordes ✚ Ye therfore heare them not / because ye are not of God.
Then answered the Iewes and sayde vnto him: Saye we not well that thou arte a Samaritane / and hast the devyll? Iesus answered:Thou art a Samaritane & hast the deuell. I have not the devyll: but I honour my father / and ye have dishonoured me. I seke not myne awne prayse: but ther is one that seketh and iudgeth.
Verely verely I saye vnto you / yf a man kepe my sayinges / he shall never se deeth.G Then sayde the Iewes to him: Now knowe we that thou hast the devyll. Abrahā is deed / and also the Prophetes: and yet thou sayest / yf a man kepe my sayinge / he shall never tast of deeth. Arte thou greater then oure father Abraham which is deed? and the Prophetes are deed. Whome makest thou thy selfe?
[Page]Iesus answered: Yf I honoure my selfe / myne honoure is nothinge worth. It is my father that honoureth me / which ye saye / is youre God / & ye have not knowen him: but I knowe him. And yf I shuld saye / I knowe him not / I shuld be a lyar lyke vnto you. But I knowe him / and kepe his sayinge.
Youre father Abraham was glad to se my daye / & he sawe it & reioysed. Then sayde the Iewes vnto him: thou arte not yet [...]l. yere olde / and hast thou sene Abraham? Iesus sayd vnto them: Verely verely I saye vnto you: yet Abraham was / I am. Then toke they vp stones / to caste at him. But Iesus hid him selfe / & went out of y• temple. ⊢
¶ The .ix. Cha. ✚
ANd as Iesus passed by / he sawe a man A which was blynde from his birth. And his disciples axed him sayinge. Master / who dyd synne: this man or his father & mother / that he was borne blynde? Iesus answered: Nether hath this man synned / nor yet his father and mother: but that the workes of God shuld be shewed on him. I must worke the workes of him that sent me / whyll it is daye. The Nyght: when the true knowledge of Christ / how he onlie iustifieth / is loste: then can nomā worke a good worke in the sight of god / how gloriouse soeuer his workes apere nyght cometh when noman can worke. As longe as I am in the worlde / I am the lyght of the worlde.
Assone as he had thus spoken / he spate on the grounde & made claye of the spetle / & rubbed B the claye on the eyes of the blynde / & sayde vnto him: Goo wesshe the in y• pole of Syloe / whichThe pole of Siloe. by interpretacion / signifieth sent. He went his waye and wasshed / & cam agayne [Page Cxxxvii] seinge. The neghboures and they that had sene him before how that he was a begger / sayde: is not this he that sate & begged? Some sayde: this is he. Other sayd: he is lyke him. But he him selfe sayde: I am even he. They sayde vnto him: How are thyne eyes opened then? He answered & sayde. The mā that is called Iesus / made claye / and anoynted myne eyes / and sayd vnto me: Goo to the pole Syloe and wesshe. I went and wesshed & receaved my syght. They sayde vnto him: where is he? He sayde: I cannot tell.
Then brought they to ye pharises / him that C a lytell before was blynde: for it was the Saboth daye when Iesus made the claye & opened his eyes. Then agayne the pharises also ayed him how he had receaved his syght. He sayde vnto thē: He put claye apon myne eyesThe saboth is broken. and I wasshed / & do se. Then sayde some of the pharises: this man is not of God / because he kepeth not the saboth daye. Other sayde: how can a man y• is a synner / do suche myracles? And ther was stryfe amonge thē. Then spake they vnto the blynde agayne: What sayst thou of him / because he hath openned thyne eyes? And he sayd: He is a Prophet.
But the Iewes dyd not beleve of the felowe / how D that he was blynde & receaved his syght / vntyll they had called the father and mother of him that had receaved his syght. And they axed thē saying: Is this youre sonne / whome ye saye was borne blynde? How doth he now se then? His father & mother answered [Page] them & sayde: we wote well that this is oure sonne / and that he was borne blynde: but by what meanes he now seith / that can we not tell / or who hath opened his eyes / can we not tell. He is olde ynough / axe him / let him answer for him selfe. Suche wordes spake his father and mother / because they feared E the Iewes. For the Iewes had conspyred all redy that yf eny man dyd confesse that he was Christ / he shuld be excommunicat out of the synagoge. Therfore sayde his father and mother: he is olde ynough / axe him.
Then agayne called they the man that was blynde / and sayd vnto him: Geve God the prayse: we knowe that this man is a synner. He answered and sayde: Whyther he be a synner or noo / I cannot tell: One thinge I am sure of / that I was blynde / & now I se. Then sayde they to him agayne. What dyd he to the? How opened he thyne eyes? He answered them / I tolde you yerwhyle / and ye dyd not heare. Wherfore wolde ye heare it agayne? Will ye also be his disciples? Then rated they him / and sayde: Thou arte his disciple. We be Moses disciples. We are sure that God spake with Moses. This felowe F we knowe not from whence he is.
The man answered and sayde vnto them: this is a merveleous thinge that ye wote not whence he is / seinge he hath opened myne eyes. For we be sure that God heareth not synners. But yf eny man be a worshipper of God & do his will / him heareth he. Sence ye [Page Cxxxviii] worlde beganne was it not hearde yt eny man opened the eyes of one that was borne blynd. If this man were not of God / he coulde have done no thinge. They answered and sayd vnto him: thou arte altogeder borne in synne: & dost thou teache vs? And they cast him out.
Iesus hearde that they had excommunicate him: and assone as he had founde him / he sayd vnto him: doest thou beleve on the sonne of God? He answered and sayde: Who is it Lorde / that I myght beleve on him? And Iesus sayde vnto him: Thou hast sene him / & he it is that talketh with the. And he sayde: Lorde I beleve: & worshipped him. ✚ Iesus sayde: I am come vnto iudgement into this worlde: that they which se not / myght se / and they which se / myght be made blynde. And some of the pharises which were with him / hearde these wordes & sayde vnto him: are we then blynde? Iesus sayde vnto them: yf ye were blynde / ye shuld have no synne. But now ye saye / we se / therfore youre synne remayneth.
¶ The .x. Chapter. ✚
UErely verely I saye vnto you: he thatDore. entreth not in by y• dore / into the shepefolde / but clymeth vp some other waye: the same is a thefe & a robber. He that A goeth in by ye dore / is the shepeherde of y• shepe: to him the porter openeth / and the shepe heare his voyce / & he calleth his awne shepe by name / and leadeth them out. And when he hath sent forthe his awne shepe / he goeth before them / and the shepe folowe him: for they [Page] knowe his voyce. Astraunger they will not folowe / but will flye from him: for they knowe not the voyce of straungers. This similitude spake Iesus vnto them. But they vnderstode not what thinges they were which he spake vnto them.
Then sayde Iesus vnto them agayne. Verely B verely I saye vnto you: I am the dore of the shepe. All / even as many as came before me / are theves and robbers: but the shepe dydChrist is the dore. not heare them. I am the dore: by me yf eny man enter in / he shalbe safe / and shall goo in and out and fynde pasture. The thefe cometh not but forto steale / kyll and destroye. I am come that they myght have lyfe / and have it more aboundantly. ⊢
✚ I am ye good shepeheerd. The good shepeheerd C Shepeherde. geveth his lyfe for ye shepe. An heyred servaūt / which is not ye shepeherd / netheresa. xl. c. ezechie. xxxiiij. &. xxviij. ye shepe are his awne / seith the wolfe cōmynge / & leveth the shepe / & flyeth / and the wolfe catcheth them / & scattereth ye shepe. The heyred servaūt flyeth / because he is an heyred servaunt / and careth not for the shepe. I am that good shepeheerd / & knowe myne / & am knowē of myne. As my father knoweth me: even so knowe I my father. And I geve my lyfe forezechiel. xxvij. the shepe: and other shepe I have / which are not of this folde. Them also must I bringe / that they maye heare my voyce / and that ther maye be one flocke and one shepeherde.
Therfore doth my father love me / because D I put my lyfe from me / that I myght take▪it [Page Cxxxix] agayne. No man taketh it from me: but I put it awaye of my selfe. I have power to put it from me / and have power to take it agayne: This cōmaundment have I receaved of my father. And ther was a dissencion agayne amō ge the Iewes for these sayinges / and many of them sayd. He hath the devyll / and is mad: why heare ye him? Other sayde / these are not the wordes of him that hath the devyll. Can the devyll open the eyes of the blynde?
✚ And it was at Ierusalem ye feaste of the dedicacion / & it was wynter: and Iesus walked E in Salomons porche. Then came the Iewesj. macha. iiij. rounde aboute him / and sayde vnto him: How longe dost thou make vs doute? Yf thou be Christ / tell vs playnly. Iesus answered them: I tolde you and ye beleve not. The workes yt I do in my fathers name they beare witnes of me. But ye beleve not / because ye are not of my shepe. As I sayde vnto you: my shepe heare my voyce / & I knowe them / & they folowe me / & I geve vnto thē eternall lyfe / & they shall never perisshe / nether shall eny man plucke thē oute of my honde. My father which gave thē me / is greatter then all / and no man is able to take them out of my fathers honde. And I and my father are one.
Then the Iewes agayne toke vp stones / to F stone him with all. Iesus answered them: many good workes have I shewed you from my father: for which of them will ye stone me? The Iewes answered him sayinge. For thy good workes sake we stone ye not: but for thy [Page] blasphemy / and because that thou beinge aesa. xliiij man / makest thy selfe God. Iesus answered them: Is it not written in youre lawe: I saye / ye are goddes? If he called thē goddes vnto whom the worde of God was spoken (& thepsa. lxxxj scripture can not be broken) saye ye then to him / whom the father hath sainctified / & sent into the worlde / thou blasphemest / because I sayd I am the sonne of God? If I do not the workes of my father / beleve me not. But if I do though ye beleve not me / yet beleve the workes / that ye maye knowe and beleve that the father is in me / and I in him. ⊢
Agayne they went aboute to take him: but he escaped out of their hondes / & went awaye agayne beyonde Iordan / into the place where Iohn before had baptised / and there aboode. And many resorted vnto him / and sayd. Iohn dyd no miracle: but all thinges that Iohn spake of this man are true. And many beleved on him theare.
¶ The .xi. Chap. ✚
A Certayne man was sicke / named Lazarus of Bethania the toune of Mary & her sister Martha. It was that Mary which annoynted Iesus with oyntment / andLazarus. wyped his fete with her heere / whose brother Lazarus was sicke / and his sisters sent vnto him sayinge. Lorde behold / he whom thou lovest / is sicke. When Iesus hearde yt / he sayd: this infirmite is not vnto deth / but for y• laude of God / that the sonne of God myght be praysed by the reason of it. Iesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. After he hearde [Page Cxl] / that he was sicke / then aboode he two dayes still in the same place where he was.
Then after that sayd he to his disciples: let vs goo into Iewry agayne. His disciples B sayde vnto him. Master / the Iewes lately sought meanes to stone the / & wilt thou goo thyther agayne? Iesus answered: are ther not twelve houres in ye daye? Yf a man walke in ye daye / he stombleth not / because he seith the lyght of this worlde. But yf a mā walke in ye nyght / he stombleth / because ther is no lyght in him. This sayde he / & after y• / he sayde vnto thē: oure frende Lazarus slepeth / but I goo to wake him out of slepe. Then sayde his disciples: Lorde yf he slepe / he shall do well ynough. How be it Iesus spake of his deeth: but they thought yt he had spokē of ye naturall slepe. Then sayde Iesus vnto thē playnly / Lazarus is deed / & I am glad for youre sakes / yt I was not there / because ye maye beleve. Neverthelesse let vs go vnto him. Then sayde Thomas which is called Dydimus / vnto ye disciples: let vs also goo / that we maye dye wt him
Then went Iesus / and founde / that he had C lyne in his grave foure dayes already. Bethanie was nye vnto Ierusalem / aboute .xv. furlonges of / and many of the Iewes were come to Martha and Mary / to comforte them over their brother. Martha assone as she hearde yt Iesus was comynge / went and met him: but Mary sate still in the housse.
✚ Then sayde Martha vnto Iesus: Lorde yf thou haddest bene here / my brother had not [Page] bene deed: but neverthelesse / I knewe that whatsoever thou axest of God / God will geve it the. Iesus sayde vnto her: Thy brother shall ryse agayne. Martha sayde vnto him: I knowe that he shall ryse agayne in theresurreccion at the last daye. Iesus sayde vnto her: I am the resurreccion & the lyfe: He that beleveth on me / ye though he were deed / yet shall he lyve. And whosoever lyveth and beleveth on me / shall never dye. Belevest thou this? She sayde vnto him: ye Lorde / I beleve that thou arte Christ the sonne of god which shuld come into the worlde. ⊢
And assone as she had so sayde / she went her waye and called Marie her sister secretly D sayinge: The master is come & calleth for the And she assone as she hearde that / arose quickly / and came vnto him. Iesus was not yet come into the toune: but was in the place where Martha met him. The Iewes then which were with her in the housse and comforted her / when they sawe Mary that she rose vp hastely / and went out / folowed her / saying: She goeth vnto the grave / to wepe there.
Then when Mary was come where Iesus was / & sawe him / she fell donne at his fete / sayinge vnto him: Lorde yf thou haddest bene here / my brother had not bene deed. When Iesus sawe her wepe / & y• Iewes also wepe / which came wt her / he groned in y• sprete / & was troubled in him selfe & sayde: Where have ye layed him? They sayde vnto him: Lorde come & se. And Iesus wept. Then sayde [Page Cxli] the Iewes: Beholde howe he loved him. And some of thē sayde: coulde not he which openned the eyes of the blynde / have made also / that this man shuld not have dyed? Iesus agayne groned in him selfe / & came to the grave. It was a caue / & a stone layde on it.
And Iesus sayd: take ye awaye the stone. Martha the sister of him that was deed / sayd vnto him: Lorde by this tyme he stinketh. For he hath bene deed foure dayes: Iesus sayde vnto her: Sayde I not vnto the / ye if thou didest beleve / thou shuldest se ye glory of God. Then they take awaye y• stone from ye place where the deed was layde. And Iesus lyfte vp his eyes & sayde: Father I thanke the because that thou hast hearde me. I wot that thou hearest me all wayes: but because of the people that stonde by I sayde it / yt they maye beleve / that thou hast sent me.
And when he thus had spoken / he cryed wt F a loud voyce. Lazarus come forthe. And he that was deed / came forth / bounde hand & fote with grave bondes / & his face was bounde with a napkin. Iesus sayde vnto thē: loowse him / and let him goo. Then many of the Iewes which came to Mary / & had sene the thinges which Iesus dyd / beleved on him. But some of them went their wayes to the Pharises / & tolde them what Iesus had done.
Then gadered the hye prestes & the Pharises a counsell & sayde: what do we? This mā doeth many miracles Yf we let him scape thus / all men will beleve on him / & ye Romaynes [Page] shall come & take awaye oure countre & the people. And one of them named Cayphas which was the hieprest y• same yeare / sayde vnto them: Ye perceave nothinge at all nor yet consider that it is expedient for vs / that one man dye for the people / & not that all the people perisshe. This spake he not of him selfe / but beinge hye preste that same yeare / he prophesied that Iesus shulde dye for the people / and not for the people only / but that he shuld gader to geder in one the chyldren of God which were scattered abroode. From that daye forth they held a counsell to geder / for to put him to deeth.
Iesus therfore walked no more opēly amō ge the Iewes: but wēt his waye thence vnto a coūtre nye to a wildernes / into a cite called Ephraim / & there haūted with his disciples. And the Iewes ester was nye at hand / & many went out of the countre vp to Ierusalem before the ester / to purify them selves. Then sought they for Iesus / and spake bitwene thē selves as they stode in the tēple: What thinke ye / seynge he cōmeth not to the feast. The hye prestes & Pharises had geven a cōmaundemēt / that yf eny man knew where he were / he shuld shewe it / that they myght take him.
¶ The .xii. Chapter. ✚
THen Iesus sixe dayes before ester / came A to Bethany where Lazarus was / mathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij which was deed & whō Iesus raysed from deeth. There they made him a supper / and Martha served: but Lazarus was one of [Page Cxlii] them that sate at the table with him. Then toke Mary a pounde of oyntmēt called Nardus / perfecte and precious / & anoynted Iesus fete / and wipt his fete with her heer / and theMarie. housse was filled of the savre of the oyntmēt. Then sayde one of his disciples named Iudas Iscariot Simōs sonne / which afterwarde betrayed him: why was not this oyntmēt solde for thre hondred pence / and gevē to the poore? This sayde he / not that he cared for the pooer: but because he was a thefe / & kept the bagge / and bare that which was geven. Then sayde Iesus: Let her alone / agaynst the daye of my buryinge she kept it. The poore all wayes shall ye have with you / but me shall ye not all wayes have.
Moche people of the Iewes had knowledge that he was there. And they came not for B Iesus sake only / but yt they myght se Lazarus also whom he raysed from deeth. The hye prestes therfore held a counsell that they myght put Lazarus to deeth also / because that for his sake many of the Iewes went awaye / and beleved on Iesus.
On the morowe / moche people that were come to the feast / when they hearde yt Iesus shuld come to Ierusalem / toke braunches of palme trees and went and met him / & cryed:Hos anna. Hosanna / blessed is he that in the name of the Lorde / commeth kynge of Israel. And Iesus got a yonge asse and sate therō / accordinge tomat. xxi. mar. xiiij luc. xix. f zach. ix. b that which was writtē: feare not doughter of Siō / beholde thy kynge cōmeth sittinge on an [Page] asses coolte. These thinges vnderstode not his disciples at ye fyrst: but when Iesus was gloryfied / then remembryd they that soche thinges were written of him / and that soche thinges they had done vnto him.
The people that was with him / when he called Lazarus out of his grave / & raysed him from deeth / bare recorde. Therfore met him the people / because they hearde yt he had done soche a myracle. The Pharises therfore sayde amonge them selves: perceave ye how we prevayle no thinge? beholde the worlde goth awaye after him.
Ther were certayne Grekes amōge them / that came to praye at the feast: the same cam to Philip which was of Bethsayda a cyte in Galile / & desired him sayinge: Syr we wolde fayne se Iesus. Philip came & tolde Andrew. And agayne Andrew & Philip tolde Iesus. And Iesus answered them sayinge: the houre is come y• the sonne of mā must be glorified.
✚ Derely verely▪ I saye vnto you / except ye D wheate corne fall into the grounde and dye / it bydeth alone. Yf it dye / it brengeth forth mochemar. x. d. and .xvj. mar. viij. frute. He that loveth his lyfe shall destroye it: & he y• hateth his lyfe in this worlde shall kepe it vnto lyfe eternall. If eny man mynister vnto me / let him folowe me / & where I am there shall also my minister be. Andluc. i [...]. c. [...]. xvij. g yf eny man minister vnto me / him will my father honoure. ⊢
Now is my soule troubled / & what shall I saye? Father delyver me from this houre: but [Page Cxliii] therfore came I vnto this houre. Father glorify thy name. Then came ther a voyce frō heaven: I have glorified it / & will glorify it agayne. Then sayd the people y• stode by & hearde: it thoundreth. Other sayde an angell spake to him. Iesus answered and sayde: this voyce cam not because of me / but for youre sakes.
✚ Now is the iudgement of this worlde:E now shall y• prince of this worlde be cast out. And I / yf I were lifte vp from the erthe / will drawe all men vnto me. This sayde Iesus / psal. cix. b. & cxvj a. [...]sa. xlc Eze [...]iel xxxij. signifyinge what deeth he shuld dye. The people answered him: We have hearde of y• lawe y• Christ bydeth ever: & how sayest thou then that the sonne of man must be lefte vp? who is yt sonne of mā? Then Iesus sayde vn to them: yet a lytell whyle is the light wt you.Light. Darckenes. Walke whill ye have light / lest the darcknes come on you. He that walketh in the darke / wotteth not whither he goeth. Whyll ye have light / beleve on the light / that ye maye be the chyldren of light. ✚ F
These thinges spake Iesus and departed / esa. liij. a. tom. x. d. esa. vj. c. mar. xiij. mar. iiij. b luc. viij. b actu. xxviij. rom. xj. b & hyd him silfe frō them. And though he had done so many myracles before them / yet beleved not they on him / yt the sayinge of Esayas the Prophet myght be fulfilled / yt he spake. Lorde who shall beleve oure sayinge? And to whom ys the arme of ye Lorde opened? Therfore coulde they not beleve / because y• Esaias sayth agayne: he hath blinded their eyes and hardened their hertes / that they shuld not se with their eyes & vnderstonde with their hertes [Page] / & shuld be converted / & I shuld heale thē. Soche thinges sayde Esaias when he sawe his glory & spake of him. Neverthelesse amō ge ye chefe rulers many beleved on him. But because of the pharises they wolde not be a knowen of it / lest they shuld be excommunicate. For they loved the prayse yt is geven of men / G more then the prayse that cōmeth of God.
And Iesus cryed & sayde: he that beleveth on me / beleveth not on me / but on him yt sent me. And he that seeth me / seeth him that sent me. ✚ I am come a light into the worlde / thatLight. whosoever beleveth on me / shuld not byde in darcknes. And yf eny man heare my wordes & beleve not / I iudge him not. For I came not to iudge the worlde: but to save ye worlde. He that refuseth me & receaveth not my wordes / hath one that iudgeth him. The wordes that I have spoken / they shall iudge him in ye last daye. For I have not spoken of my selfe: but the father which sent me / he gave me a commaundemēt what I shuld saye / and what I shuld speake. And I knowe that this cōmaundement is lyfe everlastinge. Whatsoever I speake therfore / evē as the father bade me / so I speake. ⊢
¶ The .xiii. Chapter. ✚
BEfore the feast of ester whē Iesus knewe that his houre was come / that he A shuld departe out of this worlde vntomathew .xxvj. a. lu. xxxij mar. xiiij the father. When he loved his which were in the worlde / vnto the ende he loved thē. And when supper was ended / after that the devyll had put in the hert of Iudas Iscariot Simōs [Page Cxliiii] sonne / to betraye him: Iesus knowinge that the father had gevē all thinges into his hondes. And that he was come from God and went to God / he rose from supper / and laydeIesus wassheth his disciples fete. a syde his vpper garmentes / & toke a towell / and gyrd him selfe. After that poured he water into a basyn / and beganne to wash his disciples fete / & to wype them with the towell / wherwith he was gyrde.
Then came he to Simon Peter. And Peter sayde to him: Lorde shalt thou wesshe my fete? Iesus answered & sayde vnto him: what I do / thou wotest not now / but thou shalt knowe herafter. Peter sayd vnto him: thou shalt not wesshe my fete whill y• worlde stondeth.B Iesus answered him: yf I wasshe y• not / thou shalt have no part with me. Simon Peter sayde vnto him: Lorde / not my fete only: but also my handes & my heed. Iesus sayde to him: he that is wesshed / nedeth not save to wesshe his fete / & is clene every whit. And ye are clene: but not all. For he knewe his betrayer. Therfore sayde he: ye are not all clene.
After he had wesshed their fete / & receaved his clothes / & was set doune agayne / he sayde vnto them? wot ye what I have done to you? Ye call me master & Lorde / & ye saye well / formar. x. [...]. luce. vj. f so am I. If I then youre Lorde and master have wesshed youre fete / ye also ought to wesshe one anothers fete. For I have geven you an ensample / that ye shuld do as I have done to you. Derely verely I saye vnto you / the servaunt is not greater then his master / nether [Page] the messenger greater then he that sent him.
If ye vnderstonde these thingꝭ / happy are D ye yf ye do them. I speake not of you all / I knowe whom I have chosen. But that y• scripture be fulfilled: he that eateth breed wt me / psal. xl. c hath lyfte vp his hele agaynste me. Now tell I you before it come: that when it is come to passe / ye might beleve that I am he. Verely verelymat. x. d. luc. x. c. I saye vnto you. He that receaveth whō soever I sende / receaveth me. And he that receaveth me / receaveth him that sent me.
When Iesus had thus sayd / he was troubled in the sprete / & testified sayinge: verely verely I saye vnto you / that one of you shall betraye me. And then the disciples loked onemathew .xxvj. b. mar. xiiij lu. xxij. b on another doutinge of whō he spake. Ther was one of his disciples / which leaned on Iesus bosome / whom Iesus loved. To him beckened Simō Peter that he shuld axe who it was of whom he spake. He then as he leaned on Iesus brest / sayde vnto him: Lorde who ys it? Iesus answered / he yt ys to whom I geve a soppe / when I have dept it. And he wet a soppe / and gave it to Iudas Iscarioth Simons sonne. And after the soppe / Satan entred into him.
Then sayd Iesus vnto him: that thou dost / D do quickly. That wist no mā at the table / for what intent he spake vnto him. Some of thē thought / because Iudas had the bagge / that Iesus had sayd vnto him / bye those thinges that we have nede af agaynst ye feast: or that he shulde geve some thinge to the poore. Assone [Page Clxv] then as he had receaved the soppe / he wēt immediatly out. And it was night. Whē he was gone out / Iesus sayde: now is the sonne of man glorified. And God is glorified by him. Yf God be glorified by him / God shall also glorify him / in him selfe: & shall strayght waye glorify him.
✚ Deare chyldren / yet a lytell whyle am I with you. Ye shall seke me / & as I sayde vnto the Iewes / whither I goo / thither can ye not D come. Also to you saye I nowe. A newe commaundmentNew cō maundement. j. io. ij. b. geve I vnto you / that ye love to gedder / as I have loved you / that even so ye love one another. By this Christes disciple is knowen. mathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij luc. xxij. shall all mē knowe yt ye are my disciples / yf ye shall have love one to another. Simon Peter sayd vnto him: Lorde whither goest thou? Iesus answered him: whither I goo thou canst not folowe me now / but thou shalt folowe me afterwardes. Peter sayd vnto him: Lorde / why cānot I folowe the now? I will geve my lyfe for thy sake? Iesus answered him: wilt thou geve thy lyfe for my sake? Verely verely I saye vnto the / the cocke shall not crowe / tyll thou have denyed me thryse.
¶ The .xiiii. Chapter. ✚
ANd he sayd vnto his disciples: Let not youre herte be troubled. Beleve in god & beleve in me. In my fathers housse are many mansions. If it were not so / I wolde have tolde you. I go to prepare a place for you. And yf I go to prepare a place for you / I will come agayne / & receave you evē vnto my [Page] selfe / yt where I am / there maye ye be also. And whither I go ye knowe / & ye waye ye knowe.
Thomas sayde vnto him: Lorde we knowe not whyther thou goest. Also how is it possible for vs to knowe the waye? Iesus sayd vnto him: I am ye waye / ye truthe & ye life. And no man cōmeth vnto the father / but by me. Yf ye had knowē me / ye had knowē my father also. And now ye knowe him / & have sene him.
Philip sayd vnto him: Lorde shew vs the father / and it suffiseth vs. Iesus sayde vnto him: have I bene so longe tyme we you: & yet hast thou not knowen me? Philip / he yt hath B sene me / hath sene ye father. And how sayest thou then: shew vs the father? Belevest thou not that I am in ye father / & the father in me? The wordes that I speake vnto you / I speakee not of my selfe: but ye father that dwelleth in me / is he that doeth ye workes. Beleve me / that I am the father & ye father in me. At the leest beleve me for the very workes sake.
Verely verely I saye vnto you: he that beleveth on me / the workes that I doo / the same shall he do / & greater workes then these shall he do / because I go vnto my father. And whatA promise mat. vij. a mar. xi. c * By the kepynge the commaundementes is a mankno men that beloueth God soever ye axe in my name / yt will I do / y• the father might be glorified by the sonne. Yf ye shall axe eny thīge in my name / I will do it ⊢
✚ If ye love me kepe my * cōmaundementes / & I will praye the father / & he shall geve you another comforter / y• he maye byde with you ever / which is the sprete of truthe whome the worlde cānot receave / because the worlde [Page Clxvi] seyth him not / nether knoweth h [...]m. But ye knowe him. For he dwelleth with you / and shalbe in you. I will not leave you comfort. lesse: but will come vnto you.
Yet a litell whyle and the worlde seith me C no moare▪ but ye shall se me. For I live / & ye shall live. That daye shall ye knowe that I am in my father / & you in me / & I in you.
He that hath my cōmaundemētes & kepethWho loueth christ them / the same is he that lov [...]th me. And he yt loveth me / shalbe loved of my father: & I will love him / and will shewe myne awne selfe vnto him. Iudas sayde vnto him (not Iudas I scarioth) Lorde what is the cause▪ that thou wilt shewe thy selfe vnto vs / & not vnto the worlde? Iesus answered and sayde vnto him: yf a man love me and wyll kepe my sayinges / my father also will love him▪ & w [...] will come vnto him / and will dwelle with him. He thatWho kepeth christes sayenges. loveth me not / kepeth not my sayinges. And the wordes which ye heare / are not myne / but the fathers which sent me.
This have I spoken vnto you beynge yet D present with you. But that cōforter which is the holy gost (whom my father will sende in my name) he shall teache you all thing [...] / and bringe all thinges to youre remembraunce whatsoever I have tolde you.
Peace I leve with you / my peace I geve vntoPeace you. Not as the worlde geveth / geve I vnto you. Let not youre hertes be greved / nether feare ye. Ye have hearde how I sayde vnto you: I go & come agayne vnto you. If ye loved [Page] me / ye wolde verely reioyce / because I sayde / I go vnto ye father. For ye father is greater then I. And now have I shewed you / before it come / yt whē it is come to passe / ye might beleve.
Here after will I not talke many mordes vnto you. For the rular of this worlde commeth / & hath nought in me. But that the worlde maye knowe that I love the father: therfore as the father gave me cōmaundment / even so do I. ✚ Ryse let vs go hence.
¶ The .xv. Chapter. ✚
I Am the true vyne / and my father ys an husbande man. Every braunche that A beareth not frute in me / he will takeVyne. awaye. And every braunche that beareth frute / will he pourge / yt it maye bringe moare frute. Now are ye cleane thorow y• wordes which I have spokē vnto you. Byde in me / & let me byde in you. As y• braunche cānot beare frute of it sylfe / excepte it byde in the vyne: no more can ye / excepte ye abyde in me.
I am the vyne / & ye are the braunches. He that abydeth in me / & I in him / the same bringeth forth moche frute. For with out me can ye do nothinge. Yf a man byde not in me / hemat. xxj. j. io. iij. d. ys cast forthe as a braunche / & is wyddered: & men gadder it / and cast it into the fyre / and it burneth. Yf ye byde in me / and my wordes also byde in you: axe what ye will / & it shalbeCovenaunt. done to you ✚. Heare in is my father glorified / that ye beare moche frute / and be made my disciples.
As the father hath loved me / evē so have I [Page Clxvii] leved you. Continue in my love. Yf ye shall B kepe To kepe the lawe maketh vs contynew in the loue & fauoure of Christ. ephe. v. a i. thes. iiij j. io. iij. b. and .iiij. d my cōmaūdemētes / ye shall byde in my love / evē as I have kept my fathers cōmaundementes / & byde in his love. These thinges have I spoken vnto you / yt my ioye myght remayne in you / & that youre ioye might be full. ✚ This is my commaundement / that ye love togedder as I have loved you. Gretter love then this hath no man / then that a man bestowe his lyfe for his frendes. Ye are my frē des / yf ye do whatsoever I commaunde you. Hence forth call I you not servauntes: for the servaunt knoweth not what his Lorde doeth. But you have I called frendes: for all thinges that I have hearde of my father / I have opened to you.
Ye have not chosen me / but I have chosen you & ordeyned you / that ye go & bringe forthe frute / & that youre frute remayne / that whatsoever ye shall axe of the father in my name / he shulde geve it you. ⊢
✚ This cōmaunde I you / that ye love togedder.C Yf y• worlde hate you / ye knowe thatj. io. iij. d. and .iiij. d. he hated me before he hated you. Yf ye were of the worlde / y• worlde wolde love his awne. How be it because ye are not of ye worlde / but I have chosen you out of the worlde / therfore hateth you the worlde. Remember the sayinge that I sayde vnto you: the servaūte is not greater then his lorde. Yf they have persecuted me / so will they persecute you Yf they haveMar. x. c. Mathew .xxiij. kept my sayinge / so will they kepe youres.
But all these thingꝭ will they do vnto you [Page] [...] [Page Clxvii] [...] [Page] for my names sake / because they have not knowen him that sent me. If I had not come and spoken vnto them / they shulde not have had synne: but now have they nothinge to cloke their synne with all. He that hateth me / hateth my father. If I had not done workes amōge thē which none other mā dyd they had not had synne. But now have they sene / & yet have hated bothe me ▪ my father: evē that the savinge myght be fulfilled that is written inps [...]. xxiii [...]. theyr lawe: they hated me wtout a cause. ⊢
✚ But when the comforter is come / whom D I will sende vnto you frō the father / which is the sprete of truthe / which proceadeth of the father / he shall testifie of me. And yeluke .xxiiii. g shall beare witnes also / because ye have bene with me from the begynninge.
¶ The. [...]vi. Chapter.
THese thinges have I sayde vnto you / A mathew .xxiiij. because ye shuld not be offended. They shall excōmunicat you: ye ye tyme shall come / that whosoever killeth you / will thinke that he doth God service. And suche thinges will they do vnto you / because they have not knowen the father nether yet me. But these thinges have I tolde you / that when that houre is come / ye myght remember them / that I tolde you so. ✚ These thinges sayde I not vnto you at the begynninge / because I was present with you.
✚ But now I goo my waye to him that B sent me / and none of you axeth me: whither goest thou? But because I have sayde suche [Page Clxviii] thinges vnto you / youre hertes are full of sorowe. Neverthelesse I tell you the trueth / it is expedient for you that I goo awaye. For yf I goo not awaye / that comforter will not come vnto you. But yf I departe / I will sende him vnto you. And when he is come / he will rebuke ye worlde of synne / and of rightwesnes / and of iudgement. Of synne / becauseSynne. they beleve not on me: Of rightwesnes becauseRighteousnes Iudgement I go to my father / and ye shall se me no moare: and of iudgement / because the chefe ruler of this worlde / is iudged all ready.
I have yet many thingꝭ to saye vnto you:C but ye cānot beare them awaye now. How be it when he is come (I meane the sprete of truthe) he will leade you into all trueth. He shall not speake of him selfe: but whatsoever he shall heare / that shall he speake / and he will shewe you thinges to come. He shall glorify me / for he shall receave of myne & shall shewe vnto you. All thinges that ye father hath aremyne. Therfore sayd I vnto you / that he shall take of myne and shewe vnto you. ⊢
✚ After a whyle ye shall not se me / & agayne after a whyle ye shall se me: For I goo to the father. Then sayd some of his disciples D bitwene them selves: what is this yt he sayth vnto vs / after a whyle ye shall not se me / and agayne after a whyle ye shall se me: and that I go to the father. They sayd therfore: what is this that he sayth after a whyle? we cānot tell what he sayth. Iesus perceaved / yt they wolde axe him / and sayd vnto them: This is [Page] [...] [Page Clxviii] [...] [Page] it that ye enquyre of bitwene youre selves / that I sayd / after a whyle ye shall not se me / & agayne after a whyle ye shall se me. Verely verely I saye vnto you: ye shall wepe & lamēt & the worlde shall reioyce. Ye shall sorowe:E but youre sorowe shalbe tourned to ioye.
A woman when she traveyleth hath sorowe / because her houre is come: but assone as she is delivered of the chylde / she remembreth no moare the anguysshe / for ioye that a man is borne in to the worlde. And ye now are in sorowe: but I will se you agayne / and youre hertes shall reioyce / & youre ioye shall no mā take frō you. ✚ And in that daye shall ye axe me no question. ✚ Verely verely I saye vnto you / whatsoever ye shall axe the father in mymat. vii. a and. xxj c mar. xj. c su. xi. d. [...]co. i. a. name / he will geve it you. Hitherto have ye axed nothinge in my name. Axe and ye shall receave it: that youre ioye maye be full.
These thinges have I spoken vnto you in F Promise. proverbes. The tyme will come when I shall no moare speake to you in proverbes: but I shall shewe you playnly from my father. At that daye shall ye axe in myne name. And I saye not vnto you that I will speake vnto my father for you. For ye father him selfe loveth you / because ye have loved me / and have beleved that I came out from God. I went out from the father / and came into the worlde: & I leve the worlde agayne / and go to ye father.
His disciples sayd vnto him: loo now speakest thou playnly / & thou vsest no proverbe. Nowe knowe we that thou vnderstondest all [Page Clxix] thinges / & nedest not yt eny man shuld axe the eny question. Therfore beleve we that thou camst frō god. ✚ Iesus answered them: Now ye do beleve. Beholde ye houre draweth nye / mathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij & is already come / yt ye shalbe scatered every man his wayes / & shall leave me alone. And yet am I not alone. For ye father is with me.
These wordes have I spokē vnto you / y• in me ye might have peace. For in ye worlde shall ye have tribulaciō: but be of good cheare / I have over come the worlde.
¶ The .xvii. Chapter. ✚ A
THese wordes spake Iesus and lyfte vp his eyes to heven / and sayde: father the houre is come: glorify thy sonne / that thy sonne maye glorify the: as thou hast gevē him power over all fleshe / that he shuld geve eternall lyfe to as many as thou hastEternall lyfe. geven him. This is lyfe eternall / that they myght knowe the that only very God / and whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ.
I have glorified ye on the erth. I have fynysshed ye worke which thou gavest me to do. And now glorify me thou father wt thyn awne B selfe / with the glory which I had with ye yerre ye worlde was. I have declared thy name vnto ye men which thou gavest me out of the worlde. Thyne they were / & thou gavest them me / and they have kept thy sayinges. Now they knowe that all thinges whatsoever thou hast geven me / are of the. For I have geven vnto them the wordes which thou gavest me / & they have receaved them / & knowe [Page] surely that I came out from the: and doo beleve that thou dyddest send me.
I praye for them / & praye not for the worlde: but for thē which thou hast gevē me / for they are thyne. And all myne are thyne / & thyne are myne / & I am glorified in thē. And now am▪ C I no moare in the worlde / but they are in the worlde / & I come to ye. ✚ ✚ Wholy father kepe in thyne awne name / thē which thou hast geven me / that they maye be one / a [...] we are. Whyll I was with thē in ye worlde / I kepte thē in thy name. Those y• thou gavest me / have I kepte / & none of thē is lost / but that lostpsal. c. viij. b. chylde / that the scripture myght be fulfilled.
Now come I to the / and these wordes speake I in the worlde / that they myght have my ioye full in thē. I have geven them thy wordes / and the worlde hath hated them / because they are not of the worlde / even as I am not of the worlde. I desyre not that thou shuldest take thē out of the worlde: but that thou kepe them from evyll. ✚ They are not of the worlde / as I am not of the worlde. Sanctify thē wt thy truth. Thy sayinge is truth. As thou dyddest send me into the worlde / even so have I sent them into the worlde / and for their sakes sanctify I my selfe / that they also myght be sanctified thorowe the trueth.D
I praye not for them alone: but for them also which shall beleve on me thorowe their preachynge / that they all maye be one / as thou father arte in me / & I in the / that they maye be also one in vs / that the worlde maye beleve [Page Clxx] that thou hast sent me. And that glory that thou gavest me / I have geven them / that they maye be one / as we are wone. I in them and thou in me / that they maye be made perfecte in one / and that the worlde maye knowe that thou hast sent me / & hast loved them / as thou hast loved me.
Father / I will that they which thou hast geven me / be with me where I am that they maye se my glory which thou hast geven me. For thou lovedest me before the makynge of the worlde. O ryghteous father / ye very worlde hath not knowen the: but I have knowen the / & these have knowen that thou hast sent me. And I have declared vnto them thy name / and will declare it / that the love wher wt thou hast loved me / be in them / and that I be in them.
¶ The .xviii. Chapter. ✚
VVhen Iesus had spoken these wordes / he A mathew xxvj .c. mar. xiiij. c. luke .xxij. d. wēt forth with his disciples over the broke Cedron / where was a garden / into the which he entred with his disciples. Iudas also which betr [...]yed him / knewe the place: for Iesus ofte tymes resorted thyther with his disciples. Iudas then aftermathew xxvj. c. marke .xiiij. c. lu. xxij. c he had receaved abonde of men / and ministres B of the hye Prestes and Pharises / came thyther with lanterns and fy [...]rbrondes and wepens. Then Iesus knowynge all thinges that shuld come on him / went forth and sayde vnto them: whom seke ye? They answered him: Iesus of Nazareth. Iesus sayde vnto them: I am he.
[Page]Iudas also which betrayed him / stode with them. But assone as he had sayd vnto them / B I am he they went backe wardes & fell to the grounde. And he axed thē agayne: whome seke ye? They sayde: Iesus of Nazareth. Iesus answered / I sayde vnto you / I am he. If [...]e seke me / let these goo their waye. That ye sayinge might be fulfilled which he spake: of thē which thou gavest me / have I not lost one.
Simon Peter had a swearde / & drue it / & smote the hye prestes servaunt / & cut of his ryghtMalchas. care. The servauntes name was Malchas. Then sayde Iesus vnto Peter: put vp thy swearde into ye sheath: shall I not drinke of ye cup which my father hath geven me? Then the cōpany & the capta▪ ne / & the ministres of C of the Iewes / toke Iesus & bounde him / & led him awaye to Anna fyrst: For he was fatherelawe vnto Cayphas / which was ye hye preste that same yeare. Cayphas was he that gave counsell to y• Iewes / that it was expediēt that one man shuld dye for the people.
And Simon Peter folowed Iesus & another disciple: that disciple was knowen of ye hye preste / & went in with Iesus into the pallys of the hye preste. But Peter stode at the dore with out. Then went out that other disciple which was knowen vnto the hye preste / & spakemathew .xxvj. mar. xiiij luc. xxi▪f to the damsell that kept the dore / & brought in Peter. Then sayde ye damsell that kept the dore / vnto Peter: Arte not thou one of this mannes disciples? He sayde: I am not. The servauntes & the ministres stode there / & had [Page Clxxi] made a fyre of coles: for it was colde: & they warmed them selves. Peter also stode amonge them and warmed him selfe.
The hye preste axed Iesus of his disciples D & of his doctrine. Iesus answered him: I spake openly in ye worlde. I ever taught in y• synagoge & in the temple whyther all y• Iewes resorted / & in secrete have I sayde nothynge: Why axest thou me? Axe them whiche hearde me / what I sayde vnto thē. Beholde they can tell what I sayde. Whē he had thus spoken / one of ye ministres which stode by / smotema. xxvj mar. xiiij luc. xxij. Iesus on the face saying: answerest thou the hye preste so? Iesus answered him. If I have evyll spokē / beare witnes of ye evyll: yf I have well spokē / why smytest thou me? And Annas sent him bounde vnto Caiphas y• hye preste.
Simon Peter stode and warmed him selfe.E And they sayde vnto him: arte not thou also one of his disciples? He denyed it / and sayde: I am not. One of the servauntes of the hye preste (his cosyn whose eare Peter smote of) sayde vnto him: dyd not I se the in the gardenmathew .xxvij. mar. xv a lu. xxij g with him? Peter denyed it agayne: & immediatly the cocke crewe.
Then led they Iesus frō Cayphas into the F hall of iudgement. It was in the mornynge / & they them selves went not into the iudgement hall lest they shuld be defyled / but that they myght eate the paschall lambe. Pylate then went out vnto thē & sayde: what accusacion bringe ye agaynste this man? They answered and sayd vnto him. If he were not an [Page] evyll doar / we wolde not have delyvered him vnto the. Then sayd Pylate vnto thē: take ye him / and iudge him after youre awne lawe. Then the Iewes sayde vnto him. It is not lawfull for vs to put eny mā to deeth. That ye mat. xx. c wordes of Iesus myght be fulfilled which he spake / signifyinge what deeth he shuld dye.
Then Pylate entred into the iudgemē ▪ hallmathew xxvij. mar. xv b lu. xxiij. agayne / & called Iesus / & sayd vnto him: arte thou the kynge of ▪ Iewes? Iesus answered: sayst thou that of thy selfe / or dyd other tell it the of me? Pylate answered: Am Ia Iewe? Thyne awne nacion & hye prestes have delyvered y• vnto me. What hast thou done? Iesus answered: my kyngdome is not of this worlde. Yf my kyngdome were of this worlde / then wolde my ministres surely fight / yt I shuld not be delyvered to ye Iewes / but now is my kyngdome not frō hence. Pylate sayde G vnto him: Arte thou a kynge then? Iesus answered: Thou sayst ye I am a kynge. For this cause was I borne / & for this cause came I into ye worlde yt I shuld beare witnes vnto the trueth. And all that are of ye trueth heare my voyce. Pilate sayde vnto him: what thinge is trueth? And when he had sayd yt / he went out agayne vnto the Iewes / & sayde vnto them: I fynde in him no cause at all. Ye have a custome / that I shuld delyver you one lowssemat [...]e. xxvij. mar. xu b lu. xxij. at ester. Will ye that I lowse vnto you the kynge of ye Iewes. Then cryed they all agayne sayinge: Not him / but Barrabas / that Barrabas was a robber.
¶ The .xix. Chap.
[Page Clxxi]THen Pylate toke Iesus and scourged A mathew .xxvij. mar. xv [...] him. And ye soudiers wounde a croune of thornes and put it on his heed. And they dyd on him a purple garment / and sayd: hayll kynge of the Iewes: & they smote him on the face. Pylate went forthe agayne / & sayde vnto them: beholde I bringe him forth to you / that ye maye knowe / that I fynde no faute in him. Then came Iesus forthe wearynge a croune of thorne and a robe of purple. And Pylate sayd vnto them: beholde ye man. When the hye Prestes and ministres sawe him / they cryed sayinge: crucify him / crucify him. Pylate sayde vnto them. Take ye him and crucify him: for I fynde no cause in him. The Iewes answered him. We have a lawe / and by oure lawe he ought to dye: because he made him selfe the sonne of God.
When Pylate hearde that sayinge / he was B the moare afrayde / & went agayne into ye iudgment hall / and sayde vnto Iesus: whence arte thou? But Iesus gave him none answere. Then sayde Pylate vnto him. Speakest thou not vnto me? knowest thou not that I have power to crucify the / & have power to lowse the? Iesus answered: Thou couldest have no power at all agaynst me / except it were geven the from above. Therfore he yt delyvered me vnto the / is moare in synne. And from thence forthe sought Pylate meanes to lowse him: but the Iewes cryed sayinge: yf thou let him goo / thou arte not Cesars frende. For whosoever maketh h [...] selfe a kynge / is agaynst Cesar
[Page]When Pylate hearde yt sayinge / he brought Iesus forthe / and sate doune to geve sentēce / in a place called the pavement: but in the Hebrue tonge / Gabbatha. It was the Saboth even which falleth in the ester fest / and aboute the sixte houre. And he sayde vnto the Iewes: beholde youre kynge. They cryed / awaye with him / awaye with him / crucify him. Pylate sayde vnto them. Shall I crucify youre kynge? The hye Prestes answered: we have no kynge but Cesar. Then delyvered he him vnto them / to be crucified.B mathew .xxvij. mar. xvb lu. xxiij [...]
And they toke Iesus and led him awaye. And he bare his crosse / and went forthe into a place called the place of deed mens sculles / which is named in Hebrue / Golgatha. Where they crucified him and two other with him on ether syde one / and Iesus in the myddes. And Pylate wrote his tytle / and put it on the crosse. The writynge was / Iesus of Nazareth / kynge of the Iewes. This tytle reed many of the Iewes. For the place where Iesus was crucified / was nye to the cite. And it was written in Hebrue / Greke & Latyn. Then sayde the hye prestes of ye Iewes to Pylate: wryte not / kynge of the Iewes: but that he sayde / I am kynge of the Iewes. Pylate answered:mathew .xxvij. mar. xvb lu. xxiij. what I have written / that have I written.
Then the soudiers / when they had crucified E Iesus / toke his garmentes & made foure partes / to every soudier a parte / & also his coote. The coote was with out seme / wrought vpon thorowe out. And they sayde one to another. [Page Cliii] Let vs not devyde it: but cast loost [...] who shall have it That the scripture myght be fulfilled which sayth. They parted my rayment amongepsal. xx [...]. them / and on my coote dyd cast lottes. And the sou [...]iers dyd soche thinges in dede.
Ther stode by the crosse of Iesus his mother / & his mothers sister / Mary the wyfe of Cleophas / and Mary Magdalene. When Iesus sawe his mother / and the disciple stondynge whom he loved / he sayde vnto his mother: woman beholde thy sonne. Then sayde he to y• disciple: beholde thy mother. And frō that houre the disciple toke her for his awne.
After that when Iesus perceaved that all F thinges were performed: that the scripturepsalmo. lxviii. myght be fulfilled / he sayde: I thyrst. Ther stode a vessell full of veneger by. And they filled a sponge with veneger / & wounde it about with ysope / and put it to his mouth. Assone as Iesus had receaved of the veneger / he sayd: It is fynesshed / and bowed his heed / and gaue vp the goost.
The Iewes then because it was the saboth evē / that ye bodyes shuld not remayne apon y• crosse on y• saboth daye (for that saboth daye was an hye daye) besought Pylate that their legges myght be broken & that they myght be taken doune. Then came the soudiers and br [...] ke the legges of the fyrst / & of the other which was crucified with Iesus. But when they came to Iesus / & sawe that he was deed already they brake not his legges: but one of the soudiers with a speare / thrust him into the syde / [Page] & forthwith came ther out bloud and water.
And he that sawe it / bare recorde / & his recorde is true. And he knoweth that he sayth true / that ye myght beleve also. These thinges [...]x [...]. xii. num. ix. d zacha. xii were done that the scripture shuld be fulfilled: Ye shall not breake a boone of him. And agayne another scripture sayth: They G shall looke on him / whom they pearsed.
After that / Ioseph of Aramathia (whichmathew. x [...]vii. mar. xv. b luc. xxiii. ioa. iii. a. was a disciple of Iesus: but secretly for feare of ye Iewes) besought Pylate that he myght take doune the body of Iesus. And Pylate gave him licence. And ther cam also Nicodemuo which at the beginnynge came to Iesus by nyght / & brought of myrre and aloes mingled to gether aboute an hundred pounde wayght Then toke they the body of Iesu & wounde it in lynnen clothes with the odoures as ye maner of the Iewes is to bury. And in the place where Iesus was crucified / was a garden / & in ye garden a newe sepulchre / wherin was never man layd [...]. There layd [...] they Iesus because of the Iewes saboth even / for the sepulcre was nye at honde. ⊢
¶ The .xx. Chap. ✚
THe morow after the saboth daye / came A matthew .xvi. a. [...]u. xx iiii Mary Magdalene erly / when it was yet darcke / vnto y• sepulcre / & sawe the stone taken awaye from y• toumbe. Then she ranne / & came to Simon Peter & to the other disciple whome Iesus loved / and sayde vnto them. The y have taken awaye the Lorde out of the toumbe / & we cannot tell where they have layde him. Peter went forth & that other [Page Cliii] disciple / & came vnto the sepulcre. They ranne bothe to gether / and that other disciple dyd out runne Peter / & came fyrst to the sepulcre. And he stouped doune & sawe the lynnen clothes lyinge / yet wēt he not in. Then came Simon Peter folowynge him / & went into y• sepulcre / & B sawe the lynnen clothes lye / and the napkyn that was aboute his heed / not lyinge with the lynnen clothe / but wrapped togeder in a place by it selfe. Then went in also that other disciple which came fyrst to the sepulcre / and he sawe and beleved. For as yet they knew not the scriptures / that he shuld ryse agayne from deeth. ✚ And the disciples wēt awaye agayne vnto their awne home.
✚ Mary stode with out at the sepulcre wepynge.mathew. xxviij marke .xvj. b. And as she wept / she bowed her selfe C into the sepulcre & sawe two angels in whyte sittyng / the one at the heed & the other at the fete / where they had layde the body of Iesus. And they sayde vnto her: woman why wepest thou? She sayde vnto thē: For they have taken awaye my lorde / & I wote not where they have layde him. When she had thus sayde / she turned her selfe backe & sawe Iesus stondynge / & knewe not that it was Iesus. Iesus sayde vnto her: woman why wepest thou? Whom sekest thou? She supposynge that he had bene the gardener / sayde vnto him. Syr yf D thou have borne him hēce tell me where thou hast layde him / that I maye fet him. Iesus sayde vnto her: Mary. She turned her selfe / and sayde vnto him: Rabboni / which is to [Page] saye master. Iesus sayde vnto her / touche me not / for I am not yet ascended to my father. But goo to my brethren and saye vnto them / I ascende vnto my father and youre father to: my god & youre god. Mary Magdalene came & tolde the disciples yt she had sene the lorde / & yt he had spoken soche thinges vnto her. ⊢
✚ The same daye at nyght / which was the E mat. xxviij mar. xvic luke .xxviij. i. cor xv. a morowe after ye saboth daye / when the dores were shut / where the disciples were assembled to geder for feare of the Iewes / came Iesus & stode in the myddes / & sayd to thē: peace be with you. And when he had so sayde / he shewed vnto them his hondes / & his syde. Then were the disciples glad when they sawe the Lorde. Then sayde Iesus to them agayne: peace be with you. As my father sent me / even so sende I you. And when he had sayde that / he brethed on them and sayde vnto thē: Receave ye holy here is payed that is promysed. mat. xxj. A couenaaunt vpō byndyng & low synge. goost. Whosoevers synnes ye remyt they are remitted vnto thē. And whosoevers synnes ye retayne / they are retayned. ⊢
✚ But Thomas one of ye twelve / called Didymus F / was not with thē when Iesus came. The other disciples sayd vnto him: we have sene ye lorde. And he sayde vnto thē: except I se in his hondes the prent of the nayles / & put my fynger in the holes of the nayles / & thrust my honde into his syde / I will not beleve.
And after .viii. dayes agayne / his disciples were with in / & Thomas with them. Then came Iesus when the dores were shut / & stode in the myddes and sayde: peace be with you.
[Page Cxl]After that sayde he to Thomas: bringe thy G fynger hether / and se my hondes / & bringe thy honde & thrust it into my syde / & be not faythlesse / but belevynge. Thomas answered & sayde vnto him: my Lorde / & my God. Iesus sayde vnto him. Thomas / because thou hast sene me / therfore thou belevest: Happy are they that have not sene / and yet beleve.
And many other signes dyd Iesus in the presence of his disciples / which are not written in this boke. These are written that ye myght beleve / that Iesus is Christ the sonne of God / & that in belevynge ye myght have lyfe thorowe his name. ⊢
¶ The .xxi. Cha. ✚
AFter that Iesus shewed him selfe agayne A / at the see of Tyberias. And on this wyse shewed he him selfe. There were to geder Simon Peter & Thomas / which is called Didym [...]s: and Nathanael of Cana a citie of Galile / and the sonnes of Zebedei / & two other of the disciples. Simon Peter sayde vnto them: I goo a fysshynge. They sayde vnto him: we also will goo with the. They wēt their waye & entred into a shippe strayght C waye / and that nyght caught they nothinge. But when the mornynge was now come / Iesus stode on the shore: neverthelesse the disciples knewe not yt it was Iesus. Iesus sayde vnto thē: syrs / have ye eny meate? They answered him / no. And he sayde vnto them: cast out ye net on the ryght syde of the ship / and ye shall fynde. They cast out / & anōne they were not able to drawe it for ye multitude of fysshes
[Page]Then sayde the disciple whom Iesus loved / vnto Peter: It is the Lorde. When Simon Peter hearde / that it was ye lorde / he gyrde his mantell to him (for he was naked) and sprange into the see. The other disciples came by ship: for they were not farre from londe / but as it were two hondred cubites / & they drewe the net with fysshes. Assone as they were come to londe / they sawe hoo [...] coles & fysshe layd ther on / and breed. Iesus sayde vnto them: bringe of the fysshe which ye have now caught. Simon Peter stepped forthe and drewe the net to londe full of greate fysshes / an hondred and .liii. And for all ther were so many / yet was not the net broken. Iesus sayde vnto them: come and dyne. And none of the disciples durste axe him: what arte thou? For they knewe that it was the lorde. Iesus then came and toke breed / & gave them / & fysshe lykwyse. And this is now the thyrde tyme that Iesus appered to his disciples / after that he was rysen agayne from deeth. ⊢
When they had dyned / Iesus sayde to Simon D Peter: Simon Ioāna / lovest thou me more then these? He sayde vnto him: ye Lorde / thou knowest / that I love the. He sayde vnto him: fede my He loneth Christ that fedeth his lambes & shepe. lambes. He sayde to him agayne the seconde tyme: Simō Ioāna / lovest thou me? He sayde vnto him: ye lorde thou knowest that I love y•. He sayde vnto him: fede my shepe. He sayde vnto him y• thyrde tyme: Simon Ioanna / lovest thou me? And Peter sorowed because he sayde to him y• thyrde tyme / lovest [Page Clvi] thou me / and sayde vnto him: Lorde / thou knowest all thingꝭ / thou knowest that I love the. Iesus sayde vnto him: fede my shepe.E
Verely verely I saye vnto the / when thou wast yonge / thou gerdedst thy selfe / and walkedst whyther thou woldest: but when thou arte olde / thou shalt stretche forthe thy hondes / & another shall gyrde y• / & leade the whytherij. ye. i. c thou woldest not. That spake he signifyinge by what deeth he shuld glorify God.
And whē he had sayde thus / he sayd to him ✚ folowe me. Peter turned about & sawe that disciple whō Iesus loved folowynge: which also lened on his brest at supper & sayde: Lorde which is he yt shall betraye the? When Peter sawe him / he sayde to Iesus: Lorde what shall he here do? Iesus sayd vnto him / Yf I will have him to tary tyll I come / what is F that to the? folowe thou me. Then went this sayinge a broode amonge the brethren / that that disciple shulde not dye. Yet Iesus sayde not to him / he shall not dye: but yf I will that he tary tyll I come / what is that to the? The same disciple is he / which testifieth of these thinges / & wrote these thinges. And we knowe / that his testimony is true. ✚ There are also many other thinges which Iesus dyd: the which yf they shuld be written every won I suppose the worlde coulde not cōtayne the bokes that shuld be written.
❧ The Actes of the Apostles / wrytten by Saynte Luke Evangelist which was present at the doynges of them.
¶ The Fyrst Chapter.
IN the former treatise A (Deare frende Theophilus) I have written of all that Iesus beganne to do & teache / vntyll the daye in the which he was taken vp / after that he thorowe the holy goost / had geven commaundementes vnto the Apostles / which he had chosen: to whom also he shewed him selfe alyve / after his passion by many tokens / apperynge vnto them fourty dayes / & speakynge of the kyngdome of god / & gaddered them togeder / and commaundedluke .xxiiij. g thē / that they shuld not departe from Ierusalem: but to wayte for ye promys of the father / wherof ye have herde of me. For Iohn baptised wt water: but ye shalbe baptised with the holy goost / & that with in this feawe dayes. When they were come togeder / they axed of him sayinge: Lorde wilt thou at this tyme restore agayne ye kyngdome to Israel? And he sayde vnto them: It is not for you to knowe the tymes / or the seasons which ye father hath put in his awne power: but ye shall receave [Page Clvii] power of the holy goost which shall come on you. And ye shall be witnesses vnto me in Ierusalem / & in all Iewrye and in Samary / and even vnto the worldes ende.
And when he had spoken these thinges / B whyll they behelde / he was takē vp / & a cloude receaved him vp out of their sight. And while they looked stedfastly vp to heaven as he went / beholde two men stode by them in white apparell / which also sayde: ye men of Galile / why stonde ye gasinge vp into heavē? This same Iesus which is taken vp frō you in to heaven / shall so come / even as ye haue sene him goo into heaven. ⊢
Then returned they vnto Ierusalem fromluke .xxiiij. g mount olivete / which is nye to Ierusalem / cō teyninge a Saboth dayes iorney. And when they were come in / they went vp into a parler / where abode both Peter & Iames / Iohn & Andrew / Philip & Thomas / Bartlemew & Mathew / Iames the sonne of Alpheus / & Simō zelotes / & Iudas Iames sonne. These all cō tinued with one acorde in prayer & supplicacion with the wemen and Mary the mother of Iesu / and with his brethren.
✚ And in those dayes Peter stode vp in the C myddes of the disciples & sayde (the noumbre of names that were to gether / were aboute an hondred & twenty) Ye men and brethren / this scripture must have nede ben fulfilled which the holy goost thorow ye mouth of David spake before of Iudas / which was gyde to thempsal. xl. c io. xviij. mathew .xxvij. a that tooke Iesus. For he was noūbred with [Page] vs & had obtayned fellouship in this ministracion. And the same hath now possessed a plot of grounde with the rewarde of iniquite / and when he was hanged / brast a sondre in ye myddes / & all his bowels gusshed oute. And it is knowē vnto all the inhabiters of Ierusalem: in so moche that that felde is called in their mother tonge / Acheldama / that is to saye / the bloud felde.
It is written in the boke of Psalmes: his D psalm .lxviij. habitaciō be voyde / and no man be dwellinge therin: and his bisshoprycke let another take.psal. cviij Wherfore of these mē which have cōpanyed with vs / all y• tyme that the Lorde Iesus wēt in & out amonge vs / begynninge at the baptyme of Iohn vnto that same daye that he was taken vp from vs / must one be ordeyned to be are witnes with vs of his resurreccion.
And they appoynted two / Ioseph called Barsabas (whose syr name was Iustus) and Mathias. And they prayed sayinge: thou Lorde which knowest the hertes of all mē / shewe whether of these two thou hast chosen that the one maye take the roume of this ministracion / and apostleshippe from the which Iudas by transgression fell / that he myght go to his awne place. And they gave forthe their lottes / and the lot fell on Mathias / and he wasMathias counted with the eleven Apostles. ⊢
¶ The Seconde Chapter. ✚
VVhē the fyftith daye was come / they A were all with one accorde togeder in one place. And sodenly ther cam a [Page Clviii] sounde from heaven / as it had bene the comminge of a myghty wynde / & it filled all the housse where they sate. And ther appered vnto them cloven tonges / lyke as they had beneTonges fyre / and it sate vpon eache of them: and they were all filled with the holy goost / and beganne to speake with other tonges / even as the sprete gave them vtteraunce.
And ther were dwellinge at Ierusalem Iewes / devoute men / which were of all nacions vnder heaven. When this was noysed aboute / the multitude came to gether & were astonyed / because that every man hearde thē speake his awne toūge. They wondred all & marveyled sayinge amōge them selves: Beholde / are not all these which speake / of Galile? And how heare we every man his awne toūge wherein we were boren? Parthians / Medes and Elamytes / and the inhabiters of Mesopotamia / of Iury / and of Capadocia / of Ponthus and Asia / Phrigia / Pamphilia / and of Egypte / and of the parties of Libia which is besyde Syrene / and straungers of Rome / Iewes & Conuertes: that is / hethen or gentiles cōuerted to the Iewes fayth convertes / Grekes and Arabians: we have herde them speake with oure awne tonges the greate workes of God. ✚ They were all amased / and wondred sayinge one to another: what meaneth this? Other mocked thē sayinge: they are full of newe wyne.
✚ But Peter stepped forth with the elevē / & lift vp his voyce / and sayde vnto them: Ye men of Iewrye / & all ye that inhabite Ierusalem: be this knowē vnto you / and with youre [Page] eares heare my wordes. These are not dronken / as ye suppose: for it is yet but the thyrde houre of ye daye. But this is that which was spoken by y• Prophete [...]ohel: It shalbe in the C iohel .ij. g last dayes sayth God: of my sprete I will powre out vpon all flesshe. And youre sonnes & youre doughters shall prophesy / & youre yō ge men shall se visions / & youre olde mē shall dreme dremes. And on my servaūts / & on my honde maydens I will powre out of my sprete in those dayes / & they shall prophesye. And I will shewe wonders in heaven a bove / & tokens in the erth benethe / bloud and fyre / and the vapour of smoke. The sunne shalbe turned into darknes / & the mone into bloud before that greate & notable daye of the Lorde come. And it shalbe / that whosoever shall call on the name of the Lorde shalbe saved. ⊢
✚ Ye men of Israel heare these wordes. Iesusroma. x. [...]. of Nazareth / a mā approved of God amō ge you with myracles / wondres and signes which God dyd by him in ye myddes of you / as ye youre selves knowe: him have ye taken by the hondes of vnrightewes persones / after he was delivered by the determinat counsell & foreknoweledge of God / & have crucified & slayne: whom God hath raysed vp & lowsed D Deathe psal. xv. c the sorowes of deeth / because it was vnpossible that he shuld be holden of it. For David speaketh of him: Afore honde I sawe God alwayes before me: For he is on my ryght honde / that I shuld not be moved. Therfore dyd my hert reioyce / & my tonge was glad. Moreover [Page Clix] / also my flesshe shall rest in hope / becauseHell. thou wilt not leve my soul in hell / nether wilt suffre thyne holye to se corrupciō. Thou hast shewed me the wayes of lyfe / & shalt make me full of ioye with thy countenaunce. ⊢
Men & brethren / let me frely speake vnto E iij. re. ij. b you of the patriarke David: For he is both deed & buryed / & his sepulcre remayneth with vs vnto this daye. Therfore seinge he was a Prophet / & knewe that God had sworne with an othe to him / that the frute of his loynes shuld sit on his seat (in that Christ shulde ryse agayne in the flesshe) he sawe before: and spake in the resurreccion of Christ / that his soule▪ shulde not be left in hell: nether his fles se shuld se corrupciō. This Iesus hath God raysyd vp / wher of we all are witnesses.
Sence now that he by the right honde of God exalted is / & hath receaved of the father the promyse of the holy goost / he hath sheed forthe that which ye nowe se and heare. For David is not ascendyd into heavē: but he sayde. The Lorde sayde to my Lorde sit on my F p [...]a [...]. cjx. [...] right honde / vntill I make thy fooes thy fote stole. So therfore let all the housse of Israel knowe for a suerty / yt God hath made y• same Iesus whom ye have crucified lorde & Christ.
When they hearde this / they were pricked in their hertes / & sayd vnto Peter & vnto the other Apostles: Ye men & brethrē / what shall we do? Peter sayde vnto them: repent & be baptised every one of you in the name of Iesus Christ / for the remission of synnes / & ye shall [Page] receave the gyfte of the holy goost. For y• promyse was made vnto you & to youre chyldrē / & to all that are afarre / even as many as ye Lorde oure God shall call. And with many other wordes bare he witnes & exhorted them sayinge: Save youre selves from this vntowarde generacion. Then they that gladly receaved his preachynge / were baptised: and the same daye / ther were added vnto them aboute thre thousande soules.D
And they continued in the Apostles doctrine & felloushippe / & in breakinge of breed / & in prayer. And feare came over every soule. And many wondres & signes were shewed by the Apostles. And all that beleved kept them selves to gedder / & had all thinges cōmen / and solde their possessions and goodes / & departed them to all men / as every man had nede. AndCommē. they continued dayly with one acorde in the tēple / & brake breed in every heu [...]se / & dyd eate their meate to gedder / with gladnes & singlenes of hert praysinge God / and had faveour with all the people. And the▪ Lorde added to ye congregacion dayly soche as shuld be saved.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
PEter & Iohn went vp togedder into A the tēple at the nynthe houre of prayer. And ther was a certayne man haltThe halt is cured from his mothers wōbe / whō they brought and layde at the gate of the temple called beutifull / to axe almes of them that entred into the temple. Which same when he sawe Peter & Iohn / that they wolde in to the tēple / [Page Clx] desyred to receave an almes. And Peter fastened his eyes on him with Iohn and sayde: looke on vs. And he gaue hede vnto thē / trustinge to receave somthinge of them. Then sayd Peter: Silver and golde have I none / suche as I have / geve I the. In the name of Iesu Christ of Nazareth / ryse vp & walke. And he toke him by the right honde / & lifte him vp. And immediatly his fete & ancle bones receaved strenght. And he sprāge / stode & also walked / & entred with them into the temple / walkinge / and leapinge and laudynge God.
And all the people sawe him walke & laude God. And they knewe him / that it was he which sate and begged at the beutifull gate of the temple. And they wondred & were sore astonnyed at that which had happened vnto him. And as y• halt which was healed / helde Peter and Iohn / all the people ranne amased vnto them in Salomons porche.C
When Peter sawe that / he answered vnto the people. ✚ Ye men of Israel / why marvayle ye at this / or why looke ye so stedfastly on vs / as though by oure awne power or holynes / we had made this man goo? The God of Abraham / Isaac & Iacob / the God of oure fathers hath glorified his sonne Iesus / whom ye delyvered / & denyed in the presence of Pylatemathew .xxvii. mar. xv. e luc. xxiii. Iohn .xvii. a / whē he had iudged him to be lowsed. But ye denyed the holy & iust / and desyred a mortherar to be geven you / and kylled the Lorde of lyfe / whom God hath raysed from deeth / of the which we are wytnesses. And his [Page] name thorow the fayth of his name / hath made this man sound / whom ye se & knowe. And the fayth which is by him / hath geven to him this health in the presence of you all.
And now brethrē I wote well that thorow ignoraūce ye did it / as dyd also youre heddes. But those thinges which God before had shewed by the mouth of all his Prophetes / how yt Christ shuld suffre / he hath thus wyse fulfilled. Repent ye therfore & turne / yt youre D synnes maye be done awaye ✚ / when the tyme of refresshinge commeth / which we shall have of the presence of the Lorde / and when God shall sende him / which before was preached vnto you / that is to wit Iesus Christ [...] which must receave heavē vntyll the tyme y• all thinges / which God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy Prophetes sence the worlde began be restored agayne.dut. xviii
For Moses sayd vnto the fathers: A Prophet shall the Lorde youre God rayse vp vnto you / even of youre brethren / lyke vnto me: him shall ye heare in all thinges whatsoever he shall saye vnto you. For the tyme will come / y• every soule which shall not heare that same Prophet / shalbe destroyed from amonge the people. Also all the Prophetes from Samuel and thence forth / as many as have spoken / have in lykwyse tolde of these dayes.
Ye are the chyldren of the Prophetes / & of the covenaunt which God hath made vnto oure fathers sayinge to Abraham: Evē in thy seede shall all the kinredes of the erth be blessed. [Page Clxi] Fyrst vnto you hath God raysed vp his sonne Iesus / and him he hath sent to blysse you / that every one of you shuld turne from youre wickednes.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter
AS they spake vnto the people / the prestes A & the rular of the tēple / & the SaducesSaduces came vpon them / takynge it grevously that they taught y• pople & preached in Iesus the resurreccion frō deeth. And they layde hondes on them / and put them in holde vntill the nexte daye: for it was now even tyde. How be it many of them which hearde the wordes / beleved / and the noumbre of the men was aboute fyve thousande.
And it chaunsed on the morowe that their rulars & elders & Scribes / as Annas the chefe Prest & Cayphas & Iohn & Alexander / and as many as were of y• kynred of the hye prestes gadered to geder at Ierusalem / & sit the other before them / & axed: by what power or what name have ye done this syrs? ✚ Then B Peter full of y• holy goost sayd vnto them: yePeter. rulars of the people / & elders of Israel / yf we this daye are examined of the good dede done to the sycke man / by what meanes he is made whoale: be yt knowen vnto you all / and to the people of Israel / that in the name of Iesus Christ of Nazareth / who n ye crucified / and whom God raysed agayne from deeth: [...]sa. cx vi [...] [...]a [...]. xxi. ma [...]. xi [...] [...] [...]. [...]. [...]. even by him doth this man stonde here present before you whoale. This is ye stone cast a syde of you bylders which is set in the [...]he [...] fe place of the corner. Nether is ther [...] S [...]lvaciō ▪ [Page] in eny other. Nor yet also is ther eny other name [...]m. ix. g geven to men wherin we must be saved. ✚ C
When they sawe the boldnes of Peter & Iohn / & vnderstode that they were vnlerned men & laye people / they marveyled / and they knew them / that they were with Iesu: & beholdinge also the mā which was healed stondinge with thē / they coulde not saye agaynst it. But they cōmaunded them to go a syde out of the counsell / & counceled amōge them selves sayinge: what shall we do to these men? For a manifest signe is done by thē / & is openly knowen to all them that dwell in Ierusalem / & we cānot denye it. But that it be noysed no farther amōge the people / let vs threaten / and charge them that they speake hence forth to no man in this name.D
And they called them / & cōmaunded them that in no wyse they shuld speake or teache in the name of Iesu. But Peter and Iohn answered vnto them & sayde: whether it be right in the syght of God to obeye you moare thenGod is more to be obeyed then man God / iudge ye. For we cānot but speake that which we have sene and hearde. So threatened they them and let them goo / and founde no thinge how to punysshe them / because of the people. For all mē lauded God for the myracle which was done: for the man was above fourty yeare olde / on whom this myracle of healinge was shewed.E
Assone as they were let goo / they came to their felowes / and shewed all that the hye prestes and elders had sayde to them. And when [Page Clxii] they hearde that / they lyfte vp their voyces to God with one accorde / & sayde: Lorde / thou arte God which hast made heaven & erth / the see & all that in them is / which by the mouth of thy servaunt David hast sayd: Why dyd the hethen rage / & the people immagen vaynepsal. ij. a. thinges. The kynges of the erth stode vp & the rulars came to gedder / agaynst the Lorde and agaynst his Christ.
For of a trueth / agaynst thy holy chylde Iesus F whom thou hast annoynted / bothe Herode and also Poncius Pylate / with the Gentils and the people of Israel / gaddered them selves to gedder / forto do whatsoever thy honde and thy counsell determined before to be done. And now Lorde / beholde their threatenynges / & graunte vnto thy servauntes with all confidence to speake thy worde. So that thou stretche forth thy honde / that healynge and signes and wonders be done by the name of thy holy chylde Iesus. And assone as they had prayed / the place moved wheare they were assembled to gedder / and they were all filled with the holy goost / and they spake the worde of God boldely.G
✚ And the multitude of them that beleved / were of one hert / and of one soule. Also none of them sayde / that eny of the thinges which he possessed / was his awne: but had all thinges commen. And with greate power gaveCommen the Apostles witnes of the resurreccion of the Lorde Iesu. And greate grace was with them all. Nether was ther eny amonge them / [Page] that lacked. For as many as were possessers of londes or housses / solde them and broughtLove. the pryce of the thinges that were solde / and layed yt doune at the Apostles fete. And distribucion was made vnto every man accordinge as he had nede. ⊢
And Ioses which was also called of the Apostles Barnabas (that is to saye the son. ne of consolacion) beynge a Levite / and of the countre of Cipers / had londe / and solde it. and layde the pryce doune at the Apostles fete.
¶ The .v. Chapter.
A Certayne man named Ananias with A Ananias Saphira Saphira his wyfe solde a possession / & kepte awaye parte of the pryce (his wyfe also beynge of counsell) & brought a certayne parte / & layde it doune at the Apostles fete. Then sayd Peter: Ananias / how is it that Satan hath filled thyne hert / that thou shuldest lye vnto the holy goost / and kepe awaye parte of the pryce of the lyvelod: Pertayned it not vnto the only / and after it was solde / was not the pryce in thyne awne power? How is it that thou hast cōceaved this thinge in thyne herte? Thou hast not lyed vnto men / but vnto God. When Ananias herde these wordes. he fell doune & gave vp the goost. And great feare came on all thē that these thinges hearde. And the yonge men roose vp / and put him a parte / & caryed him out / and buryed him.
And it fortuned as it were aboute the space of .iii. houres afte [...] / that his wyfe came in / ignoraunt of that which was done. And Peter [Page Clxiii] sayde vnto her: Tell me / gave ye the londe for so moche? And she sayde: ye for so moche Then Peter sayde vnto her: why have ye agreed to gether / to tēpt the sprete of the Lorde? Beholde the fete of them which have buryed thy husbande / are at the dore / and shall cary the out. Then she fell doune strayght waye at his fete & yelded vp the goost. And the yonge men came in / & founde her ded / and caryed her out and buryed her by her husbande. And great feare came on all the congregacion / and on as many as hearde it.
By the hondes of the Apostles were many C signes & wondres shewed amōge the people. And they were all together with one acorde in Salomons porche. And of other durst no man ioyne him selfe to them: neverth [...]later the people magnyfied them. The noumbre of them that beleved in the Lorde bothe of men & wemen / grewe moare & moare: in so moche that they brought the sicke into the strettes / & layde them on beddes & palette / that at the lest waye the shadowe of Peter when heThe shadow of Peter. came by / myght shadowe some of them. There came also a multitude out of y• cities roūd about / vnto Ierusalem / bringynge sicke folkes / & them which were vexed with vnclene spretes. And they were h [...]aled every one.
Then ye chefe preste rose vp & all they thatSadnces were with him (which is the secte of the Saduces)D & were full of indignacion / and layde hondes on the Apostles / & put them in the cō men preson. But the angell of the Lorde by [Page] nyght openned the preson dores / & brought them forthe / & sayde: goo / steppe forthe / & speake in the temple to the people all the wordes of this lyfe. When they hearde that / they entred into the temple erly in the morninge and taught.
The chefe prest came & they that were with him / & called a counsell to gedder / & all the elders E of the chyldren of Israel / and sent to the preson to fet them. When the ministres came and founde them not in the preson / they returned and tolde sayinge: the preson founde we shut as sure as was possible / and the kepers stondynge with out before ye dores. But whē we had opened / we founde no man with in. When the chefe prest of all and the ruler of the temple and the hye prestes hearde these thinges / they douted of them / whervnto this wolde growe.
Then came one & shewed them: beholde y• men y• ye put in preson / stonde in the tēple / & teache the people. Then went the ruler of the tēple with ministe [...]s / & brought thē with out violence. For they feared the people / lest they shuld have bene stoned. And when they had brought them / they set them before the counsell. And y• chefe presteaxed thē sayinge: dyd not we straytely cōmaunde you that ye shuld not teache in this name? And beholde ye have filled Ierusalem with youre doctrine / & ye F intende to brynge this mans bloud vpon vs.God must be obeyed
Peter and the other Apostles answered & sayde: We ought moare to obey God then [Page Clxiiii] men. The God of oure fathers raysed vp I [...] Iesus / whom ye slewe and hanged on tre. Him hath god lifte vp with his right hand / to be a ruler and a savioure / for to geve repē taūce to Israell & forgevenes of synnes. And we are his recordes concernynge these thingꝭ & also the holy goost whom God hath gevē to them y• obey him. When they hearde yt / they clave asunder: & sought meanes to slee them. Then stode ther vp one in ye counsell / a Pharisey named Gamali [...]l / a doctoure of lawe / Gamaliel had in auctorite amōge all the people / & commaunded to put the Apostles a syde a lytell space / & sayde vnto them: Men of Israel take hede to youre selves what ye entende to do as touchinge these men. Before these dayes roseTheudas. vp one Theudas bostinge him selfe / to whom resorted a nombre of men / about a f [...]ure hondred / which was slayn / & they all which beleved him were scatred a broode & brought to nought. After this man arose ther vp one IudasIudas y• Galilean of Galile / in the tyme when tribute began / & drewe awaye moche people after him.G He also perisshed: & all even as many as harkened to him / are scattered abrood.
And now I saye vnto you: refrayne youre selves from these men / let them alone. For yf ye coūsell or this worke be of men / it will come to nought. But & yf it be of God / ye cannot destroye it / lest haply ye be founde to stryve agaynst God. And to him they agreed / and called the Apostles / and bet them / & cōmaunded that they shuld not speake in y• name of [Page] Iesu / and let them goo.
And they departed from the counsell / reioy synge yt they were counted worthy to soffre rebuke for his name. And dayly in the tēple and in every housse they ceased not / teachinge and preachinge Iesus Christ.
¶ The .vi. Chapter.
IN those dayes as the nombre of the disciples A grewe / ther arose a grudge amonge the Grekes agaynste the Ebrues / because their wyddowes were despysed in the dayly mynystracion. Then the twelve called the multitude of the disciples to gether & sayde: it is not mete that we shuld leave the worde of God & serve at the tables. WherforeSeven deacones brethren / loke ye out amōge you seven men of honest reporte / & full of the holy goost & wysdome / which we maye apoynte to this nedfull busynes. But we will geve oureselves cōtinually B to prayer / & to the ministracion of ye worde. And the sayinge pleased the whoale multitude. And they chose Steven a man full of fayth & of the holy goost / & Philip / & Prochorus / and Nichanor / and Timon / and Permenas / and Nicholas a converte of Antioche. Which they set before the Apostles / and they prayed and layde their hondes on them.
And the worde of God encreased / & the noū bre C of the disciples multiplied in Ierusalem greatly / and a great company of the prestes were obedient to the faythe. ✚ And StevenSteven. full of faythe and power / dyd great wondres & myracles amōge ye people. Then ther arose [Page Clxv] certayne of the synagoge / which are called Lybertines & Syrenites / & of Alexandria / and of Cilicia / and Asia / and disputed with Steven. And they coulde not resist the wysdome / & the sprete / with which he spake. Then sent they in men / which sayd: we have hearde him speake blasphemous wordes agaynst Moses / & agaynst God. And they moved ye people & the elders & the scribes: and came apon him and caught him / and brought him to the counsell / & brought forth falce witnesses which sayde. This mā ceasith not to speake blasphemous D wordes agaynst this holy place & the lawe: for we hearde him saye: this Iesus of Nazareth shall destroye this place / & shall chaunge the ordinaunces which Moses gave vs. And all that sate in ye counsell loked sted fastly on him / & sawe his face as it had bene the face of an angell.
¶ The .vii. Chapter.
THen sayde ye chefe prest: is it even so?A And he sayde: ye men / brethren and fathers / harken to. The God of glory appered vnto oure father Abrahā whyll he wasThe sermon of Stephin. yet in Mesopotamia / before he dwelt in Charran / & sayd vnto him: come out of thy contre / and from thy kynred / & come into the londe / which I shall shewe the. Then came he out of the londe of Chaldey / & dwelt in Charran. And after that / assone as his father was deed / gen. xij. a he brought him into this lande / in which ye now dwell / & he gave him none inheritaunce in it / no not the bredeth of a fote: but promised yt he wolde geve it to him to possesse & to his [Page] seed after him / when as yet he had no chylde.
God verely spake on this wyse that his seade shulde be a dweller in a straunge londe and that they shulde kepe them in bondage and entreate them evyll .iiii. C. yeares. But the nacion to whom they shalbe in bondage will Ige. xviij. gen. xxj. gen. xxv ge. xxix. iudge / sayde God. And after that shall they come forthe and serve me in this place. And he gave him the covenaunt of circumcision. And he begat Isaac / and circumcised him the viii. daye / and Isaac begat Iacob / and Iacob the twelve patriarkes.
And the patriarkes havinge indignaciō solde Ioseph into Egipte. And God was with B Patriarckes. ge. xxx. [...]. xx v. genesis. xxx viij. ge. [...]lj. e him and delivered him out of all his adversities. And gave him faveour and wisdome in the sight of Pharao kynge of Egipte which made him governer over Egipte / and over all his housholde.
Then came ther a derth over all the londe of Egipt & Canaan / & great affliccion / that our fathers founde no sustenaūce. But when Iacob hearde that ther was corne in Egipte / he sent oure fathers fyrst / and at the seconde tyme / Ioseph was knowen of his brethren / andgen. xliij. gen. xlv. Iosephs kynred was made knowne vnto Pharao. Then sent Ioseph & caused his father to be brought and all his kynne / thre score and xv. soules. And Iacob descended into Egipte and dyed bothe he and oure fathers / and weregen. xlvj ge. xlix. gene. l. b. translated into Sichem / ond were put in ye sepulere that Abraham bought for money of the sonnes of Emor / at Sichem.
[Page Clxvi]When ye tyme of ye promes drue nye (whichexo. j. a God had sworme to Abraham) the people grewe C and multiplied in Egipte / till another kynge arose which knewe not of Ioseph. The same dealte suttelly with oure kynred / & evyll intreated oure fathers / and made them to cast oute their younge chyldren / that they shuldexo. ij. a. not remayne alyve. The same tyme was Moses borne / and was a proper childe in ye sight of God / which was norisshed vp in his fathers housse thre monethes. When he was cast out / Pharoes doughter toke him vp / and norisshed him vp for her awne sonne. And Moses was learned in all maner wisdome of the Egipcians / and was mighty in dedes & in wordes.
And when he was full forty yeare olde / it came into his hert to visit his brethren / the chyldren of Israhel. And when he sawe one of them suffre wronge / he defended him / and avenged his quarell that had the harme done to him / and smote the Egypcian. For he supposed hys brethren wolde have vnderstonde how yt God by his hondes shuld save them But they vnderstode not.
And the next daye he shewed him selfe vnto D thē as they strove / and wolde have set thē exo. ij. [...] at one agayne sayinge: Syrs / ye are brethren / why hurte ye one another? But he that dyd his neghbour wronge / thrust him awaye sayinge: who made ye a rular & a iudge amonge vs? What / wilt thou kyll me / as thou dyddest the Egyptian yester daye? Then fleed Moses [Page] at that sayenge / & was a stranger in the londe of Madian / where he begat two sonnes.
And when .xl. yeares were expired / ther apperedexo. iij. a to him in the wyldernes of mounte Syna an angell of the Lorde in a flamme of fyre in a busshe. When Moses sawe it / he wondred at the syght. And as he drue neare to beholde / the voyce of the Lorde came vnto him: I am y• God of thy fathers / the God of Abraham / the God of Isaac / & the God of Iacob. Moses trembled & durst not beholde. Then sayde y• Lorde to him: Put of thy showes from thy fete / for the place where thou stondest / is holy grounde. I have perfectly sene the affliccion of my people which is in Egypte / and I have hearde their gronynge / and am come doune to delyver them. And now come and I will sende the into Egypte.E
This Moses whom they forsoke sayinge: who made the a ruelar and a iudge: the same God sent bothe a ruler & delyverer / / by y• hondes of the angell which appered to him in theexo. vij. and .viij. ix. x. xi. xiiij exo. xvj. busshe. And the same brought them out shewynge wonders & signes in Egypte / & in the reed see & in the wyldernes .xl. yeares. This is that Moses which sayde vnto the chyldrē of Israel: A Prophet shall the Lorde youredeu. xviij God rayse vp vnto you of youre brethren lykeexo. xix. vnto me / him shall ye heare.
This is he that was in y• congregacion / in the wyldernes with the angell which spake to him in y• moūte Syna / & with oure fathers. This man receaved the worde of lyfe to geve [Page Clxvii] vnto vs / to whō oure fathers wolde not obeye but cast it from them / & in their hertes turned backe agayne into Egypte / sayinge vnto Aaron:ex. xxxij Make vs goddes to goo before vs. For this Moses that brought vs out of the londe of Egypte / we wote not what is become of him. And they made a calfe in those dayes / & offered sacrifice vnto the ymage / and reioysed in the workes of their awne hondes.
Then God turned him selfe / & gave them vp / that they shuld worship the starres of the skye / as it is written in the boke of the prophetes.aino. v. [...] O ye of y• housse of Israel gave ye to me sacrefices & meate offerynges / by the space of xl. yeares in the wildernes▪ And ye toke vnto you the tabernacle of Moloch / and the starre of youre god Remphan / figures which ye made to worshippe them. And I will translate you beyonde Babylon.F
Oure fathers had the tabernacle of witnes in y• wyldernes / as he had apoynted thē speakyngeex. xxv d he. vii [...]. b iosua. iij c vnto Moses / that he shuld make it acordynge to the fassion that he had sene. Which tabernacle oure fathers receaved / & brought it in with Iosue into the possession of the gentyls which God drave out before the face ofj. re. xvj. ps. cxxxj oure fathers vnto the tyme of David / which founde favour before God / & desyred that he myght fynde a tabernacle for the God of Iacob. But Salomon bylt him an housse.
How be it he that is h yest of all / dwelleth not in tēple God dwelleth not in temples or churches made with hādes. made with hondes / as saith the Prophete: Heven is my seate / and erth is my [Page] fote stole / what housse will ye bylde for me sayth the Lorde? or what place is it that I shuld rest in? hath not my honde made all these thinges?
Ye stiffenecked & of vncircumcised hertes and eares: ye have all wayes resisted the holy goost: as youre fathers dyd / so do ye. Which of the prophetes have not youre fathers persecuted? And they have slayne them / which shewed before of the commynge of that iust / whom ye have now betrayed and mordred. And ye also have receaved a lawe by the ordinaunce of angels / and have not kept it.G
When they hearde these thinges / their hertes clave a sunder / and they gnasshed on him with their tethe. But he beynge full of the holy goost / loked vp stedfastlye with his eyes into heven & sawe the glorie of God / & Iesus stondynge on the ryght honde of God / & sayde: beholde / I se the hevens open / & the sonne of man stondynge on the ryght honde of god. Then they gave a shute with a loude voyce / and stopped their eares and ranne apon him all at once / and caste him out of the cite / & stoned him. And the witnesses layde doune their clothes at a yonge mannes fete named Saul.Saul And they stoned steven callynge on and sayinge: Lorde Iesu receave my sprete. And he kneled doune and cryed with a loude voyce: Lorde laye not this synne to their charge. And when he had thus spoken / he fell a slepe.▪
¶ The .viii. Chapter.
[Page Clxviii]SAul had pleasure in his deeth. And at A yt tyme there was a great persecucionSaul. agaynst the congregacion which was at Ierusalem / & they were all scattered abroade thorowout the regions of Iury and Samaria / except the Apostles. Then devout men dressed Steven / and made great lamentacion over him. But Saul made havocke of the congregacion entrynge into every housse / & drewe out bothe man & woman / & thrust thē into preson. They that were scattered abroade / went every where preachyng the worde. Then came Philip into a cite of Samaria & preachedPhilip. Christ vnto them. And the people gave hede vnto those thinges which Philip spake / with one acorde / in that they hearde and sawe the miracles which he dyd. For vnclene spretes cryinge with loude voyce / came out of many that were possessed of them. And manye taken B with palsies / and many yt halted / were healed And ther was great ioye in that cite. And therSimon magus. was a certayne man called Simon / which before tyme in the same cite / vsed witche crafte & bewitched the people of Samarie / sayinge / that he was a man yt coulde do greate thingꝭ. Whom they regarded / from y• lest to the greatest / sayinge: this felow is the great power of God. And him they set moche by / because of longe tyme with sorcery he had mocked thē. But assone as they beleved Philippes preachynge of the kyngdome of God & of the name of Iesu Christ / they were baptised bothe men and wemen. Then Simon himselfe [Page] beleved also / and was baptised / and cōtinued with Phillip / and wondered beholdynge the miracles and signes / which were shewed.
✚ When y• Apostles which were at Ierusalem C hearde saye that Samaria had receaved y• worde of God: they sent vnto thē / Peter and Iohn / which when they were come / prayed for thē / that they myght receave y• holy goost For as yet he was come on none of them: But they were baptised only in the name of Christ Iesu. Then layde they their hondes on them / & they receaved the holy goost. ⊢
When Simō sawe / that thorowe layingeLayenge on of handes. on of the Apostles hondes on them / the holy goost was geven: he offered thē money sayinge: Geve me also this power / that on whom soever I put the hondes / he maye receave the holy goost. Then sayde Peter vnto him: thy monye perysh with the / because thou wenest that the gifte of God maye be obteyned wt money. Thou hast nether parte nor felloushippe in this busines. For thy hert is not ryght in the syght of God. Repent therfore of this thy wickednes / & praye God that y• thought of thyne hert maye be forgeven the. For I perceave that thou arte full of bitter gall / and wrapped in iniquite.
Then answered Simon & sayde: Praye ye to the lorde for me y• none of these thinges whiche ye have spoken / fall on me. And they / whē they had testified & preached the worde of the lorde / returned toward Ierusalem / & preached the gospellin many cities of the Samaritās.
[Page Clxix] ✚ Then the angell of the lorde spake vnto Phillip sayinge: aryse & goo towardes mydde daye vnto y• waye y• goeth doune frō Ierusalem vnto Gaza which is in y• desert. And he arose & wēt on. And beholde a man of Ethiopia which was a chāberlayne / & of grete auctorite wt Cādace quene of y• Ethiopiās / & had y• rule of all her treasure / came to Ierusalem forto praye. And as he returned home agayne sittynge in his charet / he rede Esay y• prophet
Then y• sprete sayde vnto Phillip: Goo neare & ioyne thy selfe to yonder charet. And Philip ranne to him / & hearde him rede y• prophet Esayas and sayde: Understondest thou what thou redest? And he sayd: how can I / except I had a gyde? And he desyred Philip that he wold come vp & sit wt him. The tenoure of y• scripture which he redde / was this. He was ledde as a shepe to be slayne: & lyke a lambe dōme before his sherer / so opened he not his mouth. Because he was of so lowe degree in this worlde: but a poore car penter / & humbled him selfe vnto all men / and was obedient euē vnto the moost vyle deathe of the crosse: therfore cannot the Iewes esteme h [...] for the verie messias. Because of his humblenes / he was not estemed: who shall declare his generaciō? for his lyfe is taken frō the erthe. The chamber layne answered Philip and sayde: I praye the / of whom speaketh the Prophet this? of him selfe / or of some other man?
And Philip opened his mouth / & beganne F at ye same scripture / & preached vnto him Iesus. And as they went on their waye / they came vnto a certayne water / & the chamberlayne sayde: Se here is water / what shall let me to be baptised? Philip sayde vnto him: Yf thou beleve with all thyne hert thou mayst. [Page] He answered and sayde: I beleve that Iesus Christe is the sonne of God. And he cōmaunded the charet to stonde still. And they went doune bothe into the water: bothe Philip & also the chamberlayne / and he baptised him. And assone as they were come out of the water / the sprete of the lorde caught awaye Philip / yt the chamberlayne sawe him no moore. And he wēt on his waye reioysinge: but Philip was founde at Azotus. And he walked thorow out y• countre preachynge in their cities / tyll he came to Cesarea. ✚.
¶ The .ix. Cha. ✚
ANd Saul yet brethynge oute threatnynges & slaughter agaynst y• disciples of A the lorde / went vnto y• hye preste / & desyredgala. j. b. of him letters to Damasco / to y• synagoges: that yf he founde eny of this waye / whether they were men or wemen / he myght bringe them bounde vnto Ierusalem. But as he went on his iorney / it fortuned y• he drue nye to Damasco / and sodenly ther shyned rounde about him a lyght frō heven. And he fell to y• erth / & hearde a voyce sayinge to him: Saul / j. cor. xv. ij. cor. xij Saul / why persecutest thou me? And he sayde / what arte thou lorde? And the lorde sayd / I am Iesus whom thou persecutest / it shalbe harde for y• to kycke agaynst y• pricke. And heSaul is cōuerted. bothe tremblynge and astonyed sayde: Lorde what wilt thou have me to do? And y• Lorde sayde vnto him: aryse and goo into the cite / and it shalbe tolde the what thou shalt do.B
The men which iornayed with him / stode amased / for they herde a voyce / but sawe no [Page Clxx] man. And Saul arose from the erth / and opened his eyes / but sawe no man. Then ledde they him by the honde / and brought him into Damasco. And he was .iii. dayes with out syght / & nether ate nor dranke. And ther was a certayne disciple at Damasco named Ananias / & to him sayde the lorde in a vision: Ananias.Ananias And he sayde: beholde I am here lorde. And the lorde sayde to him: aryse & goo into the strete which is called strayght and seke in the housse of Iudas / after one called Saul of Tharsus. For beholde he prayeth / & hath sene in a vision a man named Ananias comynge in to him / & puttynge his hondes on him / that he myght receave his syght.
Then Ananias answered: Lorde I have hearde C by many of this man / how moche evell he hath done to thy sainctes at Ierusalem / & here he hath auct orite of the hye prestes to bynde all that call on thy name. The lorde sayde vnto him: Goo thy wayes: for he is a chosen vessell vnto me / to beare my name before the gentyls & kynges / & the chyldren of Israel. For I will shewe him how great thinges he must suffre for my names sake.
Ananias went his waye and entryd into y• housse and put his hondes on him and sayde: brother Saul / the lorde that apperyd vnto the in the waye as thou camst / hath sent me / that thou myghtest receave thy syght & besilled with the holy goost. And immediatly ther fell from his eyes as it had bene scales / and he receaved syght / and arose and was baptised / [Page] / and receaved meate and was comforted.
Then was Saul a certayne daye wt the disciples D which were at Damasco. And streyght waye he preached Christ in the synagoges / howPaule preacheth Christ. that he was the sonne of God. All that hearde him / were amased & sayde: is not this he that spoyled thē which called on this name in Ierusalem / & came hyther for y• entent that he shuld bringe thē bounde vnto the hye prestes? But Saul encreased in strēgth / & confounded the Iewes which dwelte at Oamasco / affirminge that this was very Christ. ⊢
And after a good whyle / y• Iewes toke counsell to gether / to kyll him. But their layingePaule is persecuted. awayte was knowen of Saul. And they watched at the gates daye and nyght to kyll him. Then y• disciples toke him by night & put him thorow the wall & let him doune in a basket.ij. cor. xj.
And when Saul was come to Ierusalem / he E assayde to cople him silfe with y• discyples and they were all afrayde of hym and beleued not that he was a disciple. But Bernabas toke hym & brought hym to y• apostles & declared to thē how he had sene y• Lorde in y• waye & had spokē wyth hym: and how he had done boldely at damasco in the name of Iesu. And he had his conuersacion with them at Ierusalem / and quit hym silfe boldly in the name of the lorde Iesu. And he spake and disputed wyth the grekes: and they went aboute to slee hym. But when the brethren knew of that / they brought hym to cesarea / and sent hym forth to Tharsus. Then had y• congregaciōs [Page Clxxi] rest thorowoute all Iewry and galile and Samary / and were edified / and walked in the feare of the lorde / and multiplied by the comforte of the holy gost.
And it chaunsed y• as Peter walked throughoute F all quarters / he cā to y• saynctes which dwelt at Lydda and there he foūde a certayne mā namyd Eneas / whych had kepte hys bedEneas. viii. yere sicke of the palsie. Then sayde Peter vnto hym: Eneas Iesus Christ make y• whole. Aryse and make thy beed. And he arose immedyatly. And all that dwelt at lydda & assaron / sawe hym / and tourned to the lorde.
Ther was at Ioppe a certayne womā (whicheTabitha dorcas. was a disciple named Tabitha / which by interpretacion is called dorcas) the same was full of good workes and almes dedes / which she did. And it chaunsed in those dayes that she was sicke and dyed. When they had wesshed her and layd her in a chamber: Because Lydda was nye to Ioppa / & the disciples had hearde that Peter was there / they sent vnto hym / desyrynge him that he wolde not be greved to come vnto them.
Peter arose and came with them & when he was come / they brought him in to y• chamber.G And all y• wydowes stode roūde aboute hym wepynge & shewynge the cotes & garmentes which Dorcas made whill she was with thē. And Peter put thē all forth & kneled doune & prayde & turned him to y• body / & sayde: Tabitha aryse. And she opened her eyes / & whē she sawe Peter she sat vp. And he gave her y• honde [Page] and lyft her vp / and called the sainctes & wydowes / and shewed her alyve. And it was knowne throwout all Ioppa / and many beleved on the Lorde. And it fortuned that he taryed many dayes in Ioppa with one Simon a tanner.
¶ The .x. Chapter.
THer was a certayne man in Cesarea called Cornelius / a captayne of y• soudiers A Cornelius. of Italy / a devoute man / & one yt feared God wt all his housholde / which gave moche almes to the people / & prayde God alwaye. The same man sawe in a vision evydētly aboute y• nynthe houre of y• daye an angell of god comynge into him / & sayinge vnto him: Cornelius. When he looked on him / he was afrayde / & sayde: what is it lorde? He sayde vnto him. Thy prayers and thy almeses ar come vp into remembraunce before God. And now sende men to Ioppa / & call for one Simon named also Peter. He lodgeth with one Simon a tanner / whose housse is by y• see syde. He shall tell the / what thou oughtest to doo. When the angell which spake vnto Cornelius was departed / he called two of his housholde servauntes / and a devoute soudier of them that wayted on him / and tolde them all the mater / and sent them to Ioppa.
On the morowe as they wēt on their iorney B & drewe nye vnto the cite / Peter went vp into the toppe of y• housse to praye / aboute the .vi. houre. Then wexed he an hongred / & wolde have eatē. But whyll they made redy. He fell into a traūce / & sawe heven opened and a certayne [Page Clxxii] vessell come doune vnto him / as it hadPeters vision. bene a greate shete / knyt at the .iiii. corners / and was let doune to the erth / where in wer all maner of .iiii. foted beastes of the erth & vermen and wormes / & foules of the ayer.C And ther came a voyce to him: ryse Peter / kyll & eate. But Peter sayde: God forbyd Lorde / for I have never eaten eny thinge that is comen or vnclene. And the voyce spake vnto him agayne the seconde tyme: what God hath clensed / that make thou not comen. This was done thryse / and the vessell was receaved vp agayne into heven.
Whyle Peter mused in him selfe what this vision which he had sene meant / beholde / the men which were sent from Cornelius / had made inquirance for Simons housse / and stode before the dore. And called out won & axed whether Simon which was also called Peter were lodged there. Whyll Peter thought on this vision / the sprete sayde vnto him: Beholde / men seke the: aryse therfore / get the doune / and goo with them / & doute not. For I have sent them. Peter went doune to y• men which were sent vnto him from Cornelius / & sayde / Beholde / I am he whom ye seke / what is the D cause wherfore ye are come? And they sayde vnto him: Cornelius the captayne a iust man / and won that feareth God / and of good reporte amonge all the people of the Iewes was warned by an holy angell / to sende for the into his housse / and to heare wordes of the. Then called he them in / and lodged them.
[Page]And on y• morowe Peter wēt awaye with them / and certayne brethren from Ioppa accompanyed D hym. And the thyrd daye entred they into Cesaria. And Cornelius wayted for them / and had called to gether his kynsmen / and speciall frendes. And as it chaunsed Peter to come in / Cornelius met hym / & fell doune at his fete / and worshipped hym. But Peter toke him vp sayinge: stonde vp: for evyn I my silfe am a mā. And as he talked with him he cam in / and founde many that were come to gether. And hesayde vnto them: Ye dokno we how that yt ys an vnlaw full thynge for a man that is a Iewe / to company or come vnto an alient: But god hath shewed me that I shuld not call eny man commen or vnclene: therfore came I vnto you with oute sayēge na ye assone as I was sent for. I axe therfore / for what intent have ye sent for me?
And Cornelius sayde: This daye now .iiii. dayes I fasted / & at the nynthe houre I pray de in my housse: and beholde / a man stode. before E me in bright clothynge / and sayde: Cornelius / thy prayer is hearde / and thyne almes dedes are had in remembraunce in the sight of God. Sende therfore to Ioppa / and call for Simon which is also called Peter. He is lodged in the housse of one Simon a tanner by the see syde / y• wich assone as he is come / shall speake vnto y•. Then sent I for y• immediatly and thou hast well done for to come. Now are we all here present before god / to heare all thynges y• are commaunded vnto the of God.
[Page Clxxiii]Then Peter opened his mouth & sayde: Ofdeu. x. d. ij. pa. xix Iob xxxiiij. sap. vj. b. ecclesiast. xxxv. rom. ij. b. gala. ij. b. ephe. vj. b coll. iij. d. j. pe. j. c. a trueth I perseave / that God is not parciall / but in all people he that feareth him & worketh rightewesnes / is accepted with him.
Ye knowe the preachynge that God sent F vnto the chyldren of Israel / preachinge peace by Iesus Christe (which is Lorde over all thinges: ✚ Which preachinge was publisshed thorow oute all Iewrye / & begāne in Galile / after the baptyme which Iohn preached / how God had annoynted Iesus of Nazareth with the holy goost / & with power / which Iesus went aboute doinge good / and healynge all y• were oppressed of the develles / for God was with him. And we are witnesses of all thinges which he dyd in the londe of the Iewes & at Ierusalem / whom they slew / & honge on tree. Him God reysed vp y• thyrde daye / & shewed him openly / not to all the people / but vnto vs witnesses chosyn before of God / which ate & dronke with him / after he arose G from deeth. ✚ And he cōmaunded vs to preache vnto the people and testifie / that it is he that is ordened of God a iudge of quycke and deed. To him geve all the Prophetes witnes / that thorowe his name shall receave remission of synnes all that Fayth is the remission of synnes hie. xxxj mich. vij. * The holye ghoost commeth withoute laynge on of hondes. beleve in him. ⊢
Whyle Peter yet spake these wordes / the holy gost fell on all them which hearde the preachinge. And they of y• circūcision which beleved / were astonyed / as many as came wt Peter / because that on the Gentyls also was sheed oute y• gyfte of the * holy gost. For they [Page] hearde them speake with tonges & magnify God. Then answered Peter: can eny man forbyd water that these shuld not be baptised / which have receaved the holy goost as well as we? And he cōmaunded them to be bapty sed in the name of the Lorde. ✚ Then prayde they him / to tary a feawe dayes.
¶ The .xi. Chapter.
ANd the Apostles / & the brethren that A were thorowout Iewry / harde saye thatThe Apostles were here first taught and certified by the holy ghost of the conuersion of the gentyles. the hethen had also receaved the worde of God. And when Peter was come vp to Ierusalem / they of the circumcision reasoned wyth him sayinge: Thou wentest in to men vncircumcised / and atest with them.
Then Peter began and expounded y• thinge in order to thē sayinge: I was in the cyte of Ioppa prayinge / and in a traunce I sawe a vision / a certen vessell descende / as it had bene a large lynnyn clothe / let doune from he vin by the fower corners / and it cam to me. Into the which when I had fastened myn eyes / I consydered and sawe fowerfoted beastes of y• erth / and vermen and wormes / and foules of the ayer. And I herde a voyce sayinge vnto me: aryse Peter / sley & eate. And I sayd: God forbyd lorde / for nothinge comen or vnclene / hath at eny tyme entred into my mouth. But the voyce answered me agayne from heven / B coūt not thou those thinges comē / which god hath clensed. And this was done thre tymes. And all were takin vp agayne into heven.
And beholde immediatly ther were thre [Page Clxxiiii] men come vnto the housse where I was / sent from Cesarea vnto me. And the sprete sayde vnto me / that I shuld go with them / with out doutinge. Morover the sixe brethren accompanyed me: and we entred into the mās housse. And he shewed vs / how he had sene an angell in his housse / which stod & sayde to him: Send men to Ioppa / and call for Symon / named also Peter: he shall tell the wordes / wher by both thou and all thyne housse shalbe saved.C And as I begāne to preach / y• holy goost fell on them / as he dyd on vs at the begynninge. Then came to my remembraūce y• wordes of the Lorde / how he sayde: Iohn baptised with water / but ye shalbe baptysed with the holy goost. For as moche then as God gave thē lyke gyftes / as he dyd vnto vs / when we beleved on the Lorde Iesus Christ: what was I that I shuld havewith stonde God? when they hearde this / they helde their peace & gloryfied God / sayinge: then hath God also to D the gentyls graunted repentaunce vnto lyfe.
They which were scattryd abroade thorow the affliccion that arose aboute Steven / walked thorow oute tyll they came vnto Phenices & Cypers & Antioche / preachynge y• worde to no man / but vnto the Iewes only. Some of them were men of Cypers and Syrene / which when they were come into Antioche / spake vnto the Grekes / and preched the Lorde Iesus. And the honde of the Lorde was with them / and a greate nombre beleved and turned vnto the Lorde.
[Page]Tydinges of these thinges came vnto y• earesBarnabasis sent to Antioche. of the congregacion / which was in Ierusalem.D And they sente forth Barnabas that he shuld go vnto Antioche. Which when he was come / & had sene the grace of God / was glad / & exhorted them all / that with purpose of hert they wolde continually cleave vnto y• Lorde. For he was a good man / & full of the holy goost & of faythe: & moche people was added vnto the Lorde. Then departed BarnabasBarnabas seketh Paule. to Tarsus / for to seke Saul. And when he had founde him / he brought him vnto Antioche. And it chaunsed y• a whole yere they had their conversacion with the congregaciō there / & taught moche people: in somoche that the disciples of Antioche were the fyrst that were called Christen.
In those dayes came Prophete frō Ierusalem vnto Antioche. And ther stode vp one of them / named Agabus / & signified by the sprete / that ther shuld be great derth throughoute all the worlde / which came to passe in y• Emproure Claudius dayes. Then the disciples every man accordinge to his abilite / purposed to sende socoure vnto the brethren which dwelt in Iewry. Which thinge they also dyd / & sent it to the elders / by the hondes of Barnabas & Saul.
¶ The .xii. Chapter. ▪
IN that tyme Herode the kynge stretchedIamys the brother of Iohn is kylled. for the his handes to vexe certayne A of the congregacion. And he kylled Iames the brother of Iohn with the swerde: and because he sawe that it pleased y• Iewes / [Page Clxxv] he proceded forther / & toke Peter also. ThenPeter is taken. were the dayes of swete breed. And when he had caught him / he put him in preson / and delyvered him to .iiii. Duater nions of soudyoures: is foure cōpanyes of sou dyoures. quaterniōs of soudiers to bekepte / entendynge afterester to brynge him forth to the people. Then was Peter kepte in preson. But prayer was made with out ceasynge of the congregacion vnto God for him. And when Herode wolde have brought him oute vnto the people / the same nyght slepte Peter bitwene two soudiers / bounde with two chaynes / and the kepers before the dore kepte the preson.
And beholde the angell of y• Lorde was therePeter is lowsed. present / & a lyght shyned in the lodge. And B smote Peter on the syde / & steryd him vp sayinge: aryse vp quyckly. And his cheynes fell of frō his hondes. And the angell sayd vnto him: gyrde thy selfe & bynde on thy Sandales are so les to be bounde vnder the fete. sandales. And so he dyd. And he sayde vnto him: cast thy mantle aboute the / & folowe me. And he came oute & folowed him / & wist not / that it was truthe which was done by the angell▪ but thought he had sene a vision. When they were past y• fyrst & y• seconde watche / they came vnto yt yron gate / yt ledeth vnto the cyte / which opened to them by his awne accorde. And they went out and passed thorowe one strete / & by & by the angell departed frō him.
And when Peter was come to him selfe / he sayde: now I knowe of a surety / that the Lorde hath sent his angell / & hath delyvered me out of the honde of Herode / and from all the [Page] waytynge for of the people of y• Iewes. And C as he consydred the thinge / he cam to y• housse of Mary the mother of one This Iohn is the same Marcke / that wryte the gospell of Marcke. Iohn / which was called Marke also / where many were gaddered to gedder in prayer. As Peter knocked at the entry dore / a damsell cam forth to herken / named Rhoda. And whenshe knew Peters voyce / she opened not the entrey for gladnes / but ran in and told how Peter stode before the entrey. And they sayde vnto her: thou arte mad. And she bare them doune yt it was even so. Then sayde they: it is his angell. Peter cōtynued knockinge. When they had opened the dore / & sawe him / they were astonyed. And he beckened vnto them with y• honde to holde their peace / & tolde them by what meanes ye Lorde had brought him oute of the preson. And sayde: goo shew these thinges vnto Iames and to the brethren. And he departed and went into another place.
Assone as it was daye ther was no lyttell D a doo amōge the soudyers / what was becum of Peter. When Herode had called for him / and founde him not / he examined the kepers / and comaunded to departe. And he descended from Iewry to Cesarea / and ther abode. Herode was displeased with them of Tyre and Sydon. And they came all at once / and made intercession vnto Blastus the kynges chamberlen / and desyred peace / because their countrey was norysshed by the kynges londe. And vpon a daye appoynted Herode arayed him in royall apparell / and set him in his seate / & [Page Clxxvi] made an oraycon vnto them. And the people gave a shoute / sayinge: it is y• voyce of a God and not of a man. And immediatly the angell of y• Lorde Herode is slayne & eatē of wormes. smote him / because he gave not God the honoure / & he was eatyn of wormes / and gave vp the goost.
And ye worde of God grewe & multiplied. And Barnabas and Paul returned to Ierusalem / when they had fulfilled their office / & toke with them Iohn is Marcke the euangelist. Iohn / which was also called Marcus.
¶ The .xiii. Chapter.
THere were at Antioche / in the congregacion certayne Prophetes & teachers: as Barnabas & Simon called Niger / & Lucius of Cerene / & Manahen Herode the A Tetrarkes norsfelowe / & Saul. As they mynistred to the Lorde & fasted / the holy goost sayde: separate me Barnabas & Saul / for y• workeBarnabas & paule are sent to preache. where vnto I have called them. Then fasted they and prayed / and put their hondes on them / and let them goo. And they after they were sent of the holy goost / came vnto Seleutia / & from thence they. sayled to Cyprus. And when they were come to Salamine / they shewed y• worde of God in y• synagoges / of [...] Iewes. And they had This Iohn is Marke the euangelist. Iohn to their minister.
When they had gone thorowout y• yle vnto B y• cite of Paphos / they foūde a certayne sor serer / a falce prophet which was a Iewe / named Bariesu which was with y• ruler of the countre won Sergius Paulus a prudēt man.Bariesu▪ Sergus Paulus. The same ruler called vnto him Barnabas & Saul / & desyred to heare the worde of God. [Page] But Elemas the sorcerar (for so was his nameElemas. by interpretacion) wt stode them / & sought to turne awaye the ruler frō the fayth. Then Saul which also is called Paul beinge full ofPaul the holy goost / set his eyes on him / & sayde: O full of all sutteltie & disseytfulnes / the chylde of the devyll / & ye enemye of all righteousnes / thou ceasest not to pervert the strayght wayes of the Lorde. And now beholde the honde of the Lorde is vpon the / & thou shalt be blinde & not se the sunne for a season. And immediatly ther fell on him▪ a myste & a darcknes / & he went aboute sekinge them that shuld leade him by the honde. Then the rular when he sawe what had happened / beleved / & wōdred at the doctryne of the Lorde.
When they that were with Paule / were departedMarke the euangelist otherwise called Iohn breaketh cō panie. by shyppe frō Paphꝰ / they cam to Perga a cite of Pamphilia: & there Iohn departed from them / and returned to Ierusalem. But they wandred thorowe the countres / frō Perga to Antioche a cite of the coūtre of Pisidia / & wēt in to the synagoge on the saboth daye / & sate doune. And after the lawe & ye Prophetes were redde / ye rulers of the synagoge sent vnto them sayinge: Ye men & brethren / yf ye have eny sermō to exhorte ye people / saye on.
Then Paul stode vp & beckened with the honde / & sayde: Men of Israel / & ye that feare C God / geve audiēce. The God of this people [...]exo. j. a. [...]exo. xiij. chose oure fathers / & exalted the people whē they dwelt as straūgers in ye londe of Egypt / & with a mighty arme brought them oute of [Page Clxxvii] it / and aboute the tyme of▪ xl. yeares suffredex. xvj. a he their maners in the wyldernes. And he destroyed .vii. naciōs in the londe of Canaan / & devided their londe to them by lot. And afteriosu. xiiij judi. iij. d. i. re. viij a j. reg. ix. c and .x. a. warde he gave vnto them iudges aboute the space of .iiii. C. & .l. yeres vnto the tyme of Sa muel y• Prophet. And after that they desyred a kinge / & God gave vnto them Saul the sonne of Cis / a man of the tribe of Beniamin / bypsalmo. lxx viij. j. reg. xvi the space of .xl. yeres. And after he had put D him doune / he set vp David to be their kynge / of whome he reported sayinge: I have founde David the sonne of Iesse / a man after myne awne hert / he shall fulfill all my will.
Of this mānes seed hath God (accordingeesa. xj. a. to his promes) brought forth to the people of Israel a saviour / one Iesus / when Iohn had fyrst preached before his cōminge the baptymemat. iiij. a mark .j. a. luc. iij. a. marc .j. a. of repentaūce to Isràel. And when Iohn had fulfylled his course / he sayde: whome ye thinke that I am / the same am I not. But beholde ther cometh one after me / whose shewes of his fete I am not worthy to lowse.
✚ Ye men & brethren / chyldren of the gene racion of Abraham / & whosoever amōge you feareth God / to you is this worde of salvaciō E sent. The inhabiters of Ierusalem & their rulers / because they knewe him not / nor yet the voyces of the Prophetes which are redde every Saboth daye / they have fulfilled them in condēpninge him. And when they founde no cause of deeth in him / yet desyred they Pylatemathew .xxvij. mar. xv. lu. xxiij. lo. xix. c. t [...] kyll him. And when they had fulfilled all [Page] that were written of him / they toke him doune from the tree and put him in a sepulcre. But God raysed him agayne from deeth / andmathew .xxviij. mar. xvj. lu. xxiiij io. xx. he was sene many dayes of them which came wt him frō Galile to Ierusalem. Which are his witnesses vnto the people.
And we declare vnto you / how that y• promes made vnto the fathers / God hath fulfillid vnto vs their chyldrē / in that he reysed vp Iesus agayne ✚ evē as it is written in the fyrsteesa. ib. b Rebre. j. b psalme: Thou arte my sonne / this same daye begat I the. As concernynge that he reysed him vp from deeth / now no more to returne to corrupcion / he sayde on this wyse: The holy promyses made to David I will geve them faithfully to you. Wherfore he saith also in another place: Thou shalt not soffre thyneesa. lb. b. psal. xv d j. Reg. j. b holye to se corrupcion. Howbe it David after he had in his tyme fulfilled the will of God / he slepte / and was layde with his fathers / & sawe corrupcion. But he whom God reysed agayne / sawe no corrupcion.
Be it knowne vnto you therfore ye men & F brethrē / that thorow this man is preached vn to you the forgevenes of synnes / & y• by him are all yt beleve Fayth iustifieth & not the lawe Abac. j. b iustified frō all thinges frō the which ye coulde not be iustified by ye lawe of Moses. Beware therfore lest that fall on you / which is spoken of in the Prophets: Be holde ye despisers and wonder / & perishe ye: for I do aworke in youre dayes / which ye shall not beleve / yf a mā wolde declare it you.
When they were come out of the Synagoge [Page Clxxviii] of the Iewes / the gētyls besought yt they wolde preache the worde to them bitwene the Saboth dayes. When the congregacion was broken vp / many of the Iewes & verteous cō vertes folowed Paul & Barnabas / which spake to them & exhorted them to cōtinue in the grace of God. And y• nexte Saboth daye / came almoste the whole cite to gether / to heare the worde of God. When y• Iewes sawe the people / they were full of indignacion & spake agaynst those thinges which were spoken of Paul / spekinge agaynst it / and raylinge on it. Then Paul & Barnabas wexed bolde / & sayde: it was mete that the worde of God shulde fyrst have bene preached to you. But seinge ye put it from you / & thinke youre selfes onworthy of everlastinge lyfe: lo / we turne to G the gentyls. For so hath the Lorde cōmannded vs: I have made y• a light to the gētyls / y• thou be salvaciō vnto y• ende of y• worlde.esa. xlix.
The gētyls hearde & were glad & glorified the worde of y• Lorde / & beleved: evē as many as were ordeyned vnto eternall lyfe. And y• worde of the Lorde was publisshed thorowe oute all the region. But the Iewes moved y• worshypfull & honorable wemen / and the chefe men of the cyte / & reysed persecuciō agaynstmat. x. b mar. v [...]. b luc. ix. a Paul and Barnabas / & expelled them oute of their costes. And they shouke of y• duste of their fete agaynst them / & came vnto Iconiū. And the disciples were filled with ioye and with the holy goost. ⊢
¶ The .xiiii. Chapter.
[Page]ANd it fortuned in Iconium that they went both to gether into the synagoge A of ye Iewes / & so spake / that a gret multitude both of ye Iewes & also of the Brekes beleved. But the vnbelevinge Iewes / steryd vp & vnquyeted the myndes of the Gentyls agaynste the brethrē. Longe tyme a bode they there & quyt them selves boldly with the helpe of the Lorde / the which gave testimony vnto ye worde of his grace / & caused signes and wondres to be done by their hondes. The people of the cyte were devided: & parte helde with the Iewes / & parte with the Apostles.
When ther was a saute made both of the B gentyls and also of the Iewes with their rulers / to put them to shame & to stone thē / they were ware of it / & fled vnto Listra & Derba / cities of Licaonia / & vnto the region that lyeth round aboute / and there preached the gospell. And ther sate a certayne man at Listra weake in his fete / beinge creple from his mothers wombe / and never walkyd. The same heardeA creple is healed Paul preache. Which behelde him and perceaved that he had fayth to be whole / and sayd with a loude voyce: stond vp right on thy fete. And he stert vp / and walked. And when the people sawe what Paul had done / they lifte vp their voyces / sayinge in the speache of Lycaonia: Goddes are come doune to vs in the lyknes of men. And they called BarnabasGoddes. Iupiter / & Paul Mercurius / because he was the preacher. Then Iupiters Preste / which dwelt before their cite / brought oxē & [Page Clxxix] garlondes vnto the churche porche / and wolde have done sacrifise with the people.
But when the Apostles / Barnabas & Paul herde that / they rent their clothes / and ran in amonge the people / cryinge & sayinge: syrs / C why do ye this? We are mortall men lyke vnto you / & preache vnto you / that ye shuld turne from these vanyties vnto ye lyvinge God / psa. [...]xlv apo. xiiij which made heaven & erth & the see & all that in them is: the which in tymes past suffred all nacions to walke in their awne wayes. Neverthelesse he lefte not him selfe with outen witnes / in that he shewed his benefites / in gevinge vs rayne from heaven & frutefull ceasons / fyllinge oure hertes with fode and gladnes. And with these sayinges / scase refrayned they the people / that they had not done sacrifice vnto them.
Thither came certayne Iewes frō Antioche and Iconium / and optayned the peoples consentPaule is stoned. and stoned Paul / and drewe him oute of the cyte / supposynge he had bene deed. How be it as the disciples stode rounde about him / he arose vp & cam into the cyte. And the nexte daye he departed with Barnabas to Derba.D After they had preached to that cite & had taught many / they returned agayne to Listra / and to Iconium and Antioche / & strengthed the disciples soules / exhortinge them to continue in the faith / affyrminge y• we must thorowe moche tribulacion entre into the kyngdomeTribulacion. of God. And when they had ordened them elders by eleccion in every congregaciō [...] [Page] after they had yrayde & fasted / they comendedPrayer & fastynge go to gether. them to God on whom they beleved.
And they went thorow out Pisidia & came into Pāphilia / & when they had preached the worde of God in Perga / they descended in to Attalia / & thence departed by shippe to Antioche / frō whence they were delivered vnto the grace of God / to the worke which they had fulfilled. When they were come & had gaddered the congregacion to gedder / they rehersed all that God had done by them / & how he had opened the dore of faith vnto the gētyls. And ther they abode longe tyme with the disciples.
¶ ¶ The .xv. Chapter.
THen cam certayne from Iewrie / and taught the brethren: excepte ye be circumcysed A after the maner of Moses / ye cannot be saved. And when ther was rysenCircumcision. dissencion & disputinge not alitle vnto Paul & Barnabas agaynst them. They determined that Paul and Barnabas & certayne other of them shuld ascende to Ierusalem vnto the Apostles & elders aboute this question. And after they were brought on their waye by the congregacion / they passed over Phenices and Samaria / declarynge the conuersion of the gē tyls / & they brought great ioye vnto all y• brethren. And when they were come to Ierusalem / they were receaved of the congregacion & of the Apostles & elders. And they declared what thinges God had done by them. Then arose ther vp certayne that were of the secte of the Pharises & dyd beleve sayinge / that it [Page Clxxx] was nedfull to circūcise them & to enioyne thē to kepe y• lawe of Moses. And y• Apostles &Councell elders came to geder to reason of this matter.
And when ther was moche disputinge / Peter rose vp & sayde vnto them: Ye men & brethren / ye B knowe how that a good whyle agoo / God chose amōge vs that the gētyls by my mouth shuld heare the worde of the gospell & beleve. And God which knoweth the herte / bare them witnes / and gave vnto them the holy goost / evē as he dyd vnto vs / and he put no difference bitwene them and vs / but with fayth Fayth purifieth the heart. purified their hertes. Now therfore why tempte ye God / that ye wolde put a yoke on the disciples neckes / which nether oure fathers nor we were able to beare. But we beleve that thorowe the the grace of Christ saueth. grace of the Lorde Iesu Christ we shalbe saved / as they doo. Then all the multitude was peased and gave audience to Barnabas & Paul / which tolde what signes and wondres God had shewed amonge the gentyls / by them.
And when they helde their peace / Iames answered C sayinge: Men & brethren herken vnto me. Simeon tolde how God at the begynnynge dyd visit the gentyls / & receaved of them / people vnto his name. And to this agreith y• wordes of y• Prophete / as it is written. AfterAmos. [...]x this I will returne / & wyll bylde agayne the tabernacle of David which is fallen doune / & that which is fallen in dekey of it / will I bilde agayne / & I will set it vp / that the residue of men might seke after the Lorde / & also the [Page] gentyls vpō whom my name is named saith y• Lorde / which doth all these thinges: knowne vnto God are all his workes from the begynninge of the worlde. Wherfore my sentē ce D is / yt we trouble not them which frō amonge the gentyls / are turned to God: but yt we write vnto them yt they abstayne them selves frō filthynes of ymages / frō fornicaciō / fromImages. Fornicacion. strāgled. Bloude. strāglyd & frō bloude. For Moses of olde tyme hath in every cite that preache him / and he is rede in the sy [...]agoge every saboth daye.
Then pleased it the Apostles & elders wt the whole congregaciō / to sende chosyn men of their owne cōpany to Antioche with Paul and Barnabas. They sent Iudas called also Barsabas and Silas / which were chefe men amonge the brethrē / and gave them lettres in their hondes after this maner.
The Apostles / elders & brethren send gretynges vnto the brethrē which are of the gentyls E in Antioche / Siria & Celicia. For as moche as we have hearde yt certayne which departed frō vs / have troubled you with worde / & combred youre myndes sayinge: Ye must be circumcised & kepe the lawe / to whom we gave no soche cōmaundemēt. It semed therfore to vs a good thinge / when we were come to gedder with one accorde / to sende chosyn men vnto you / with oure beloved Barnabas and Paul / men that have ieoperded their lyves for the name of oure Lorde Iesus Christ. We have sent therfore Iudas and Sylas / which shall also tell you the same thinge by mouth. [Page Clxxxi] For it semed good to the holy gost and to vs / to put no grevous thinge to you more then these necessary thinges: that is to saye / that ye abstayne from thinges offered to ymages / from bloud / from strangled and fornicacion. From which yf ye kepe youre selves / ye shall do well. So fare ye well.F
When they were departed / they came to Antioche & gaddred the multitude to geder & delyvered y• pistle. When they had redde it / they reioysed of that consolacion. And Iudas & Sylas beinge Prophetes are here taken & in diuerse places of the new testament for expounders of the scripture. prophetes / exhorted the brethren with moche preachynge▪& strengthed them. And after they had taryed there a space / they were let goo in peace of the brethren vnto the Apostles. Not with stondynge it pleasyd Sylas to abyde there still. Paul & Barnabas continued in Antioche teachynge and preachynge the worde of the Lorde with other many.
But after a certayne space / Paul fayde vnto G Barnabas: Let vs goo agayne and visite oure brethren in every cite where we have shewed the worde of the Lorde / and se how they do. And Barnabas gave counfell to take wt them Iohn / called also Marke. But Paul thoughtMarcke the euangelist. it not mete to take him vnto their company whiche departed from them at Pamphylia / & went not with them to the worke. And the dissencion was so sharpe bitwene them / that they departed a sunder one from the other: so that Barnabas toke Marke and sayled vnto Cypers. And Paul chose Sylas & departed delyvered of ye brethren vnto the grace of god. [Page] And he went thorowe all Cyria and Cilicia / stablisshynge the congregacions.
¶ The .xvi. Chapter.
THen came he to Derba and to Lystra.A And beholde a certayne disciple wasTimotheus. there named Timotheus / a womans sonne which was a Iewas and beleved: but his father was a Greke. Of whom reported well / the brethren of Lystra and of Iconium. The same Paul wolde yt he shuld goo forth with him / & toke and circumcised him because of the Iewes which were in those quarters: for they knewe all that his father was a Greke. As they went thorow ye cities / they delyvered thē the decrees for to kepe / ordeyned of the Apostles & elders which were at Ierusalem. And so were the congregacions stablisshed in the fayth / and encreased in noumbre dayly.B
When they had goone thorow out Phrigia / & the region of Galacia / & were forbyddē of the holy gost to preach the worde in Asia / they came to Misia / & sought to goo into Bethinia. But the sprete soffered thē not. Then they went over Misia / & cam doune to Troada. And a vision appered to Paul in ye nyght. There stode a man of Macedonia and prayed him sayinge: come into Macedonia & helpe vs. After he had sene ye vision / immediatly we prepared to goo into Macedonia / certified y• the lorde had called vs for to preache the gospell vnto them. Then lowsed we forth from Troada / & with a strayght course came to Samothracia / and the nexte daye to Neapolim / [Page Clxxxii] & from thence to Philippos / which is the chefest citie in ye parte of Macedonia / & a fre cite.
We were in that cite abydynge a certayne dayes. And on the saboth dayes we went out C of the cite besydes a ryver where men were wont to praye / & we sate doune and spake vnto the wemen which resorted thyther▪ And a certayne woman named Lydia / a seller of purple / of the cite of Thiatira / which worshippedLidia. God / gave vs audience. Whose hert the Lorde opened that she attended vnto the thinges which Paul spake. When she was baptised and her housholde / she besought vs sayinge: Yf ye thinke that I beleve on the Lorde / come into my housse / and abyde there. And she constrayned vs.
And it fortuned as we went to prayer / a certayn D damsell possessed with a sprete that prophesiedA spirite is cast oute. / met vs / which brought her master and mastres moche vauntage with prophesyinge. The same folowed Paul and vs and cryed sayinge: these men are the servauntes of the most hye God / which shewe vnto vs the waye of salvacion. And this dyd she many dayes. But Paul not cōtent / turned about and sayd to the sprete: I commaunde the in the name of Iesu Christ / that thou come out of her. And he came out the same houre.
And when her master & mastres sawe yt theVauntage. hope of their gaynes was gone / they caught Paul & Sylas / & drue thē into the market place vnto the rulars / & brought them to the officers sayinge: These men trouble oure cite / [Page] which are Iewes and preache ordinaunces / which are not laufull for vs to receave / nether E to observe / seinge we are Romayns. And the people ranne on them / and the officers rent their clothes / and cōmaunded them to be beaten with roddes. And when they had beaten [...]. cor. x [...]. l them sore / they cast them into preson / cōmaun dynge the iayler to kepe them surely. Which iayler when he had receaved suche cōmaundment / thrust them into the ynner preson / & made their fete fast in the stockes.
At mydnyght Paul & Sylas prayed / & lauded God. And the presoners hearde them. And sodenly ther was a greate erth quake / so that ye fonndacion of the preson was shaken / and by and by all the dores opened / & every mannes bondes were lowsed. When the kepe [...] F of ye preson waked out of his slepe & sawe the preson dores open / he drue out his swearde and wolde have▪ kylled him selfe / supposynge the presoners had bene fledde. But Paul cryed with a lowde voyce sayinge: Do thy selfe no harme / for we are all heare.
Then he called for a lyght and sprange in / and came tremblynge / and fell doune before Paul and Sylas / & brought them out & sayde: Syrs / what must I do to be saved? And they sayde▪ beleve on the Lorde Iesus / & thou shalt be saved and thy housholde. And they preached vnto him the worde of the Lorde / and to all that were in his housse. And he toke them the same houre of the nyght & wasshed their woundes / & was baptised with all [Page Clxxxiii] that belonged vnto him strayght waye. Whē he had brought them into his housse / he set meate before them / and ioyed that he with all his housholde / boleved on God.
And when it was daye / the officers sent the G ministres sayinge: Let those men goo. The keper of y• preson tolde this sayinge to Paul the officiers have sent worde to lowse you. Now therfore get you hence & goo in peace. Then sayde Paul vnto them: they have beaten vs openly vncomdempned / for all yt we are Romayns / & have cast vs into preson: and now wolde they sende vs awaye prevely? Naye not so / but let them come thē selves & [...]et vs out. When the ministres tolde these wordes vnto the officers / they feared when they hearde that they were Romayns / & came & besought them / & brought them out / & desyred them to departe out of the cite. And they wēt out of y• preson & entred into the housse of Lidia / & whē they had sene the brethren / they comforted them & departed.
¶ The .xvii. Chapter.
AS they made their iorney thorow Amphipolis / and A Appolonia / they came to Thessalonica where was a synagoge of the Iewes. And Paul as his maner was / went in vnto them / & thre saboth doyes declared oute of the scripture vnto them / openynge & allegynge that Christ must nedes have suffred & rysen agayne from deeth / and that this Iesus was Christ / whom (sayde he) I preache to you. And some of them beleved and came and companyed with Paul and Sylas: [Page] also of the honourable Grekes a greate mu [...] titude / and of the chefe wemen / not a feawe.B
But the Iewes which beleved not / havynge indignaciō / toke vnto thē evyll men which were vagabondes / and gad [...]red a company / and set all the cite on a [...]oore / and made a saute vnto the housse of Iason / & sought to bringe thē out to the people. But when they founde them not / they drue Iason and certayne brethren vnto the heedes of the cite cryinge: these that trouble the worlde / are come hydder also / which Iason hath receaved prevely. And these all do contrary to the elders of Cesar / affirmynge another kynge / one Iesus. And they troubled the people and the officers of the cite when they hearde these thinges. And when they were sufficiently answered of Iason / & of the other / they let thē goo.
And the brethren immediatly sent awaye Paul & Sylas by nyght vnto Berrea. Which when they were come thyther / they entred into C ye synagoge of the Iewes. These were the noblest of byrthe amonge thē of Thessalonia which receaved the worde wt all diligence of mynde / & searched Searche the scriptures for by thē may ye trye all doctrine. ye scriptures dayly whether those thingꝭ were even so. And many of thē beleved: also of worshipfull wemē which were Grekes / & of men not afeawe. When the Iewes of Thessalonia had knowledge that y• worde of God was preached of Paul at Berrea / they came there and moved the people. And then by & by ye brethrē sent awaye Paul to goo as it were to ye see: but Sylas & Timotheus [Page Clxxxiiii] abode there still. And they that gyded Paul / brought him vnto Attens / & receaved a cōmaundment vnto Sylas & Timoth [...]us for D to come to him atonce / and came their waye.
Whyll Paul wayted for them at Attens / his sprete was moved in him / to se the cite gevenAttens. to worshippinge of ymages. Then he disputed in the synagoge wt the Iewes / & with the devout persones / and in the market dayly with thē that came vnto him. Certayne philosophers of y• Epicures & of y• stoyckes / disputed with him. And some ther were which sayde: what will this babler saye. Other sayd: he s [...]meth to be a tydynges bringer of newe devyls / because he preached vnto them Iesus and the resurreccion. And they toke him / and E brought him into Marsestrete sayinge: maye we not knowe what this newe doctrine wherof thou speakest / is? For thou bringest straunge tydynges to oure eares. We wolde knowe therfore what these thinges meane. For all the Attenians & straungers which were there / gave thē selves to nothinge els / but ether to tell or to heare newe tydynges.
Paul stode in the myddes of Marse strete F & sayde: ye men of Attens / I perceave that in all thinges ye are to supersticious. For as I passed by and behelde the maner how ye worship youre godde / I founde an aultre wher in was written: vnto y• vnknowen god. Whom [...]nknowen God. ye then ignor [...]tly worship / him shewe I vnto you. God that made the worlde & all that are in it / seynge that he is Lorde of heven & erth / [Page] he dwelleth not in temples made with hondes / netherGod dwelleth not in the temple. is worshipped with mennes hondes / as though he neded of eny thinge / seinge he him selfe geveth lyfe and breeth to all men every where / and hath made of one bloud all nacions of men / for to dwell on all the face of the erthe / and hath assigned / before how longe tyme / and also the endes of their inhabitacion / that they shuld seke God / yf they myght fele and fynde him / though he be not farre from every one of vs. For in him we lyve / move and have oure beynge / as certayne of youre [...]wne Poetes sayde. For we are also his generacion. For as moche then as we are the generacion of God / we ought not to thynke that the godhed is lyke vnto golde / silver or stone / graven by crafte and ymaginacion of man.
And the tyme of this ignoraunce God regarded G not: but now he byddeth all men every where repent / because he hath apoynted a daye / in the which he will iudge the worlde acordynge to ryghtewesses / by that man whom he hath apoynted / and hath offered faith Fayth is here take for the promises of mercie which thor [...]w fayth saue vs. which promyses after the resurreccion of Christ god cōmaunded to be preached vnto all naciōs▪ & not to the Iues onlye / as before. to all men / after that he had raysed him from deeth.
When they hearde of ye resurreccion from deeth / some mocked / and other sayde: we will heare the agayne of this matter. So Paul departed from amonge them. Howbeit certayne men clave vnto Paul and beleved / amongeDionysius. Damaris. the which was Dionysius a senatour / and a woman named Damaris / & other with them.
¶ The .xviii. Chapter.
[Page Clxxxv]AFter that / Paul departed from Attens / Corinthum. & came to Corinthū / & founde a certayne Iewe named Aquila / borne in Ponthus / latly come from Italie wt his wyfe Priscilla A (because that the Emperour Claudius had cōmaunded all Iewes to departe frō Rome) and he drewe vnto them. And because he was of the same crafte / he abode with them & wrought: their crafte was to make tentes.Tentes. And he preached in ye synagoge every saboth daye / & exhorted the Iewes and the gentyls.
When Sylas and Timotheus were come from Macedonia / Paul was constrayned by B the sprete to testifie to the Iewes that Iesus was very Christ. And whē they sayde cōtraryShoke his rayment. & blasphemed / he shoke his rayment & sayde vnto thē: youre bloud apon youre awne heeddes / & frō hence forth I go [...] blamelesse vnto ye gentyls. And he departed thence / & entred into a certayne mānes housse named Iustus a worshiper of god / whose housse ioyned harde to ye synagoge. How be it one [...]rispus ye chefe rular of the synagoge beleved on ye lorde with all his housholde / & many of the Corinthiās gave audience and beleved & were baptised.
Then spake the lorde to Paul in the nyght C by a vision: be not afrayde / but speake / & holde not thy peace: for I am with the / and no man shall invade the that shall hurte the. For I have moche people in this cite. And he continued there a yeare and sixe monethes / and taught them the worde of God.
When Gallio was rular of the countre of [Page] Acaia / the Iewes made insurreccion with one accorde agaynst Paul / & brought him to the D iudgement seate saying: this felow counceleth men to worship God contrary to ye lawe. And as Paul was about to open his mouth / Gallio sayde vnto y• Iewes: yf it were a matter of wronge / or an evyll dede (o ye Iewes) reason wolde that I shuld heare you: but yf it be a question of wordes / or of names / or of youre lawe / loke ye to it youre selves. For I wilbe no iudge in soche maters / and he drave them from the seate. Then toke all the Grekes Sostenes the chefe rular of the synagoge and smote him before the iudges seate. And Gallio cared for none of tho thinges.
Paul after this / taryed there yet a good whyle / & then toke his leave of the brethren / & sayled E thence into Ciria / Priscilla and Aquila accompanyinge him. And he shore his heed in Cenchrea / for he had a vowe. And he came toEphesus Ephesus and lefte them there: but he him selfe entred into the synagoge / and reasoned with the Iewes. When they desyred him to tary longer tyme with thē / he consented not / but bad thē fare well sayinge. I must nedes at this feast that cometh / be in Ierusalem: but I will returne agayne vnto you yf God will. And he departed from Ephesus & came vnto Cesarea: & ascended and saluted the congregacion / &Here went Paule to Ierusalem. departed vnto Antioche / & when he had taryed there a whyle / he departed. And went over all the countre of Galacia and Phrigia by order / strengthynge all the disciples.
[Page Clxxxvi]And a certayne Iewe named Apollos / borneApollos. at Alexandria / came to Ephesus / an eloquent man / & myghty in the scriptures. The same was informed in the waye of the Lorde / and he spake fervently in the sprete / & taught F diligently the thinges of the Lorde / & knewe but the baptim of Iohn only. And the same began to speake boldely in the synagoge. And when Aquila and Priscilla had hearde him: they toke him vnto them / and expounded vnto him the waye of God more perfectly.
And when he was disposed to goo into Acaia / the brethren wrote exhortynge the disciples to receave him. After he was come thyther / he holpe them moche which had beleved thorowe grace. And myghtely he overcame the Iewes / and that openly / shewynge by the scriptures that Iesus was Christ.
¶ The .xix. Chapter. ✚
IT fortuned / whyll Appollo was at Corinthum / that Paul passed thorow theEphesus vpper costes & came to Ephesus / & foū de A certayne disciples and sayd vnto them: have ye receaved the holy gost sence ye beleved? And they sayde vnto him: no we have not hearde whether ther be eny holy goost or no. And he sayd vnto them: wher wt were ye then baptised? And they sayd: with Iohns baptimmat. iij. [...] ▪ Then sayde Paul: Iohn verely bapiised with the baptim of repentaunce / sayinge vnto the people that they shuld beleve on him which shuld come after him: that is on Christ Iesus. When they hearde that / they were baptised [Page] in the name of the lorde Iesu. And PaulLayenge on of handes. layde his hondes apon them / & the holy gost came on them / and they spake with tonges / & prophesied / & all the men were aboute .xii.
And he went into the synagoge / & behaved B him selfe boldely for the space of thre monethes / disputynge and gevynge them exhortacions of the kyngdome of God. ✚ When dyvers weyed harde herted and beleved not / but spake evyll of the waye / and that before the multitude: he departed from them / and seperated the disciples. And disputed dayly in y• scole of one called Tyrānus. And this contynued by the space of two yeares: so yt all they which dwelt in Asia / hearde the worde of the lorde Iesu / bothe Iewes & Grekes. And god wrought no finall miracles by the hondes ofNapkin. Partlet. Paul: so that from his body / were brought vnto the sicke / napkyns or partlettes / and the diseases departed from thē / and the evyll spretes went out of them.
Then certayne of the vagabounde Iewes C exorcistes / toke apon them to call over them which had evyll spretes / the name of the lorde Iesus sayinge: We adiure you by Iesu whō Paul preacheth. And ther were seven sonnes of one Sceva a Iewe & chefe of the prestes which dyd so. And the evyll sprete answered & sayde: Iesus I knowe / & Paul I knowe: but who are ye? And y• man in whō the evyll sprete was / ranne on thē / and overcame thē / & prevayled agaynst them / so that they fledde out of that housse naked & woūded. And this was [Page Clxxxvii] knowen to all y• Iewes & Grekes also / which dwelt at Ephesus / & feare came on them all / & they magnified the name of y• lorde Iesus.
And many y• beleved / came & confessed & shewed their workes. Many of thē which vsed D curious craftes / brought their bokes & burned thē before all men / & they counted the price of thē & foūde it fifty thousande These syluerlinges which we now and then call pence the Iues call sicles / ād are worth a .x. pēce sterlynge. silverlynges. So myghtely grewe y• worde of god / & prevayled. After these thinges were ended / Paul purposed in the sprete / to passe over Macedonia & Achaia / & to goo to Ierusalem saying: After I have bene there / I must also se Rome. So sent he into Macedonia two of thē that ministred vnto him Timotheus and Erastus: but he him selfe remayned in Asia for a season.
The same tyme ther arose no lytell a do E aboute that waye. For a certayne man named Demetrius / a silvermyth / which made silverDemetrius. schrynes for Diana / was not a lytell beneficiall vnto the craftes men. Which he called to geder with the worke men of lyke occupacion / and sayd: Syrs / ye knowe that by this crafte we have vauntage. Moreover ye se and heare that not alone at Ephesus / but almost thorowe oute all Asia / this Paul hath persuaded & turned awaye moche people / saying y• they be not goddes which are made wt hondes. So that not only this oure crafte cometh into parell to be set at nought: but also that y• temple of y• greate goddas Diana shuld be despysed / & her magnificence shuld be destroyed which all Asia / and the worlde worshippeth.
[Page]When they hearde these sayinges / they were full of wrathe / & cryed out saying: Greate is Diana of the Ephesians. And all the cite was on a roore / & they russhed in to the comen F hall with one assent / & caught Gayus & Aristarcus / men of Macedonia / Pauls companiōs. When Paul wolde have entred in vnto the people / y• disciples suffered him not. Certayne also of y• chefe of Asia which were his frendes / sent vnto him / desyrynge him that he wolde not preace into the comen hall. Some cryed one thinge & some another / & the congregacion was all out of quiet / & ye moare parte knewe not wherfore they were come togeder.
Some of the company drue forth Alexander / the Iewes thrustynge him forwardes.G Alexander beckened with the honde / & wolde have geven y• people an answer. When they knewe y• he was a Iewe / ther arose a shoute almost for the space of two houres / of all men cryinge / greate is Diana of the Ephesians.
When the toune clarcke had ceased the people / he sayd: ye men of Ephesus / what man is it that knoweth not how that the cite of the Ephesians is a worshipper of the great goddas Diana / & of y• ymage which came frō heven: Seinge then yt no man sayth here agaynst / ye ought to be content / & to do nothinge rasshly: For ye have brought hyther these mē whiche are nether robbers of churches / nor yet despisers of youre goddes. Wherfore yf Demetrius and the craftes men which are wt him / have eny sayinge to eny man / the lawe is [Page Clxxxviii] open / and ther are ruelars / let thē accuse one another. Yf ye goo about eny other thinge / it maye be determined in a lawfull cōgregacion For we are in ieoperdy to be accused of this dayes busines: for as moche as ther is no cause wherby we maye geve a rekenynge of this concourse of people. And when he had thus spoken / he let the congregacion departe.
¶ The .xx. Chapter.
AFter the rage was ceased / Paul called the disciples vnto him / & toke his leave A of them / & departed for to goo into Macedonia. And when he had gone over those parties / and geven them large exhortacions / he came into Grece / and there abode .iii. mone thes. And when the Iewes layde wayte for him as he was about to sayle into Syria / he purposed to returne thorowe Macedonia. Ther acompanied him into Asia / Sopater of Berrea / and of Thessalonia Aristarcus & Secundus / & Gayus of Derba / & Timotheus: and out of Asia Tychicus and Trophimos. These went before / and taryed vs at Troas. And we sayled awaye frō Philippos after the ester holydayes / & came vnto them to Troas in five dayes / where we abode seven dayes.
And on the morowe after the saboth daye the disciples came to geder for to breake breed B and Paul preached vnto them (redy to departe on the morowe) & cōtinued the preachynge vnto mydnyght. And there were many lyghtes in the chamber where thy were gaddered to geder / and there sate in a wyndowe a certayne [Page] yonge man named Eutichos / fallen intoEutichos. a depe slepe. And as Paul declared / he was the moare overcome with slepe / & fell doune from the thyrde lofte / and was taken vp deed. Paul went doune and fell on him / and embrased him / and sayde: make nothinge a do / for his lyfe is in him. When he was come vp agayne / he brake breed / and tasted / and comened C a longewhyle even tyll the mornynge / and so departed. And they brought the yoūge man a lyve / and were not alytell comforted.
And we went a fore to shippe and lowsed vnto Asson / these to receave Paul. For so had he apoynted / and wolde him selfe goo a fote. When he was come to vs vnto Asson / we toke him in / & came to Mytelenes. And we sayled thence / and came the nexte daye over agaynst Chios. And the nexte daye we aryved at Samos / and taryed at Trogilion. The nexte daye we came to Myleton: for Paul had determined to leave Ephesus as they sayled / because he wolde not spende ye tyme in Asia. For he hasted to be (yf he coulde possible) at Ierusalem at the daye of pentecoste. Wherfore from Myleton he sent to Ephesus / & called the elders of the cōgregacion. And when they were come to him / he sayde vnto thē: Ye knowe frō the fyrst daye yt I came vnto Asia / after D what maner. I have bene wt you at all crasons / servynge the lorde with all humblenesThe sermon of Paule to the Ephesians. of mynde / & with many teares / & temptacions which happened vnto me by the layinges awayte of the Ieues / & how I kept backe no [Page Clxxxix] thinge that was profitable: but that I have shewed you & taught you openly and at home in youre houses / witnessinge bothe to the Iewes / & also to the Grekes / the repentaunce towardRepentaūce and fayth God / & faith towarde oure Lorde Iesu.
And now beholde I goo bounde in the sprete E vnto Ierusalem / & knowe not what shall come on me thers / but that the holy goost witnesseth in every cite sayinge: y• bondes & trouble abyde me. But none of tho thinges move me: nether is my lyfe dere vnto my selfe / that I myght fulfill my course wt ioye / & the ministraciō which I have receaved of ye Lorde Iesu / to testify the gospell of y• grace of god.
And now beholde / I am sure yt hence forth F ye all (thorow whō I have gone preachinge ye kyngdome of God) shall se my face no moore. Wherfore I take you to recorde this same daye / that I am pure frō the bloude of all mē. For I have kepte nothinge backe: but have shewed you all the counsell of God. Take hede therfore vnto youre selves / & to all the flocke / wherof the holy goost hath made you oversears / to rule the congregacion of God / which he hathpurchased with hisbloud. For I am sure of this / that after my departyngeGreuous wolues. shall greveous wolves entre in amonge you / which will not spare the flocke. Moreover of youre awne selves shall men aryse speakinge perverse thingꝭ / to drawe disciples after thē.G Therfore awake & remember / that by the space of .iii. yeares I ceased not to warne every one of you / both nyght and daye with teares.
[Page]And now brethren I cōmende you to God and to the worde of his grace / which is able G to bylde further / & to geve you an inheritaunce amōge all them which are sanctified. I havej. cor. iiij. j. tess. ij. b ij. tess. iij. desyred no mās silver / golde / or vesture. Ye knowe well y• these hondes have ministred vnto my necessities / and to them that were wt me. I have shewed you all thingꝭ / how that so laborynge ye ought to receave the weake / & to remember the wordes of the Lorde Iesu / howe that he sayde: It is more blessed to geve / then to receave.
When he had thus spoken / he kneled doune / and prayed with them all. And they wept all aboundantly / and fell on Pauls necke / & kissed him / sorowinge most of all for the wordes which he spake / that they shuld se his face no moore. And they acompanyed him vnto the shyppe.
¶ The .xxi. Chapter.
ANd it chaunsed that assone as we had A launched forth / & were departed from them / we came with a strayght course vnto Choon / and the daye folowinge vnto the Rhodes / & from thence vnto Patara. And we founde a shippe redy to sayle vnto Phenices / and went a borde & set forthe. Then appered vnto vs Cyprus / and we lefte it on the lefte honde / and sayled vnto Syria / and came vnto Tyre. For there the shyppe vnladed her burthen. And when we had founde brethren / we taryed there .vii. dayes. And they tolde Paul thorowe ye sprete: that he shuld not goo vp to [Page Cxc] Ierusalem. And when the dayes were ended / we departed & went [...]ure wayes / and they all brought vs on oure waye / wt their wyves and chyldren / tyll we were come out of the cyte. And we kneled doune in the shore & prayde. And when we had taken oure leave one of another / we toke shyppe / and they returned home agayne.B
When we had full ended the course frō Tyre / we aryved at Ptolomaida / & saluted the brethren / & abode with thē one daye. The nexte daye / we that were of Pauls cōpany / departed & came vnto Cesarea. And we entred into the housse of Philip y• Evāgelist / which wasPhillip. one of the sevē deacones / & abode with him. The same man had fower doughters virgēs / which dyd prophesy. And as we taried there a good many dayes / there came a certayne prophete from Iurie / named Agabus. When heAgabus. was come vnto vs / he toke Pauls gerdell / & bounde his hondes & fete / & sayde: thus saith the holy goost: so shall y• Iewes at Ierusalem bynde the man yt oweth this gerdell / & shall delyver him into the hondes of the gentyls.
When we hearde this / both we & other of C the same place / be sought him / that he wolde not goo vp to Ierusalem. Then Paul answered & sayde: what do ye wepynge & breakinge myne hert? I am redy not to be bound only / but also to dye at Ierusalem for ye name of y• Lorde Iesu. When we coulde not turne his mynde / we ceased sayinge: the will of y• Lorde be fulfilled. After those dayes we made oure [Page] selfes redy / & went vp to Ierusalem. There went with vs also certayne of his disciples of Cesarea / & brought with them one Mnason of Cyprus / an olde disciple with whom we shuld lodge. And when we were come to Ierusalem / the brethren receaved vs gladly. And on the morowe Paul wēt in with vs vn to Iames. And all the elders came to geder. And when he had saluted them / he tolde by D order all thingꝭ that God had wrought amō ge the gētyls by his ministracion. And when they hearde it / they glorified the Lorde / & sayde vnto him: thou seist brother / how many thousande Iewes ther are which beleve / and they are all zelous over y• lawe. And they are informed of the / that thou teachest all the Iewes which are amōge the gentyls / to forsake Moses / & sayst that they ought not to circumcise their chyldren / nether to live after the customes. What is it therfore? The multitude must nedes come togeder. For they shall heare that thou arte come. Do therfore this that we saye to the.
We have .iiii. men / which have a vowe on E nume. vj. them. Them take / and purifye thy selfe with them / & do cost on them / that they maye shave their heeddes / & all shall knowe yt tho thingꝭ which they have hearde concerninge the / are nothinge: but that thou thy selfe also walkest & kepest the lawe. For as touchinge the gentyls which beleve / we have written & concluded / y• they observe no soche thinges: but that they kepe them selves from thinges offred to [Page Cxci] ydoles / from bloud / frō strangled & frō fornicacion. Then the nexte daye Paul toke the men / & purified him selfe with them / & entred into the tēple / declaringe that he observed the dayes of y• purificaciō / vntyll that an offeringe shuld be offred for every one of them.
And as the seven dayes shuld have bene ended / y• Iewes which were of Asia when they sawe him in the tēple / they moved all the people / & layde hondes on him cryinge: men of Israel helpe. This is the man that teacheth all men every where agaynst the people / & the lawe / and this place. Moreover also he hath brought Grekes into the tēple / & hath polluted this holy place. For they sawe one Trophimus an Ephesian with him in the cyte. Him they supposed Paul had brought into the tēple. And all the cyte was moved / & the people swarmed to geder. And they toke Paul & drue him out of the tēple / & forthwith the dores were shut to.
As they went about to kyll him / tydinges came vnto the hye captayne of the soudiers / that F all Ierusalem was moved. Which immediatly toke soudiers & vndercaptaynes / & ranne doune vnto them. When they sawe y• vpper captayne & the soudiers / they lefte smytinge of Paul. Then the captayne came neare & toke him / & cōmaunded him to be bounde with two chaynes / & demaunded what he was / & what he had done. And one cryed this / another that amōge the people. And whē he coulde not knowe the certayntie for y• rage / [Page] he cōmaunded him to be caryed into the castle. And whē he came vnto a grece / it fortuned that he was borne of the soudiers of the violence of the people. For the multitude of the people folowed after cryinge: awaye wt him.
And as Paul shuld have bene caryed into G the castle / he sayde vnto the hye Captayne: maye I speake vnto the? Which sayde: canst thou speake Greke? Arte not thou that Egypcian which before these dayes made an vp roure & ledde out into the wildernes .iiii. thou sande men that were mortherers? But Paul sayde: I am a mā which am a Iewe of Tha [...] sus a cite in Cicill a Citesyn of no vyle cite / [...] beseche ye soffre me to speake vnto ye people. When he had gevē him licēce / Paul stode on ye steppes & beckned with the honde vnto the people / & ther was made a greate silence. And he spake vnto thē in ye Ebrue tonge sayinge:
¶ The .xxii. Chapter.
YE men / brethrē & fathers / heare myne A answere which I make vnto you. Whē they hearde that he spake in ye Ebrue tonge to them / they kept the moore silence. And he sayde: I am verely aman which am a Iewe / borne in Tharsus / a cite in Cicill: neverthelesse yet brought vp in this cite / at y• fete of Gamaliel and informed diligently in the lawe of the fathers / and was fervent mynded to Godwarde / as ye all are this same daye / and I persecuted this waye vnto the deeth byndynge and delyveringe into preson bothe men and wemen / as the chefe prest doth beare [Page Cxcii] me witnes / and all the elders: of whom also I receaved letters vnto the brethren / & wēt to Damasco to bringe them which were there / bounde vnto Ierusalem for to be punysshed.
And it fortuned / as I made my iorney and was come nye vnto Damasco aboute none / yt B sodenly ther shone frō heaven a greate lyght rounde aboute me / and I fell vnto the erth / & hearde a voyce sayinge vnto me: Saul / Saul / why persecutest thou me? And I answered: what arte thou Lorde? And he sayd vnto me: I am Iesus of Nazareth / whom thou persecutest. And they that were with me / sawe verely alyght & were a frayde: but they hearde not the voyce of him that spake with me. And I sayde: what shall I do Lorde? And the Lorde sayde vnto me: Aryse & goo into Damasco & there it shalbe tolde the of all thinges which are apoynted for the to do. And when I sawe nothynge for the brightnes of that light / I was ledde by the honde of them that were with me / and came into Damasco.
And one Ananias a perfect man / & as pertayninge C to the lawe / havinge good reporte of all the Iewes which there dwelt / came vnto me / & stode & sayd vnto me: Brother Saul / loke vp. And that same houre I receaved my sight and sawe him. And he sayde / the God of oure fathers hath ordeyned the before / that thou shuldest knowe his will / and shuldest se that which is rightfull / & shuldest heare the voyce of his mouth: for thou shalt be his witnes vnto all men of tho thinges which thou [Page] thouhast sene & hearde. And now: why tariest thou? Aryse & be baptised / and wesshe awaye D Baptime thy synnes / in callinge on y• name of y• Lorde.
And it fortuned / when I was come agayne to Ierusalem & prayde in the tēple / yt I was in a traūce / & sawe him sayinge vnto me. Make haste / & get the quickly out of Ierusalem: for they will not receave thy witnes ye thou bearest of me. And I sayde: Lorde they knowe that I presoned / & bet in every synagoge them that beleved on the▪ And when the bloud of thy witnes Steven was sheed / I also stode by / and consented vnto his deeth / and kept the rayment of them that slewe him. And he sayde vnto me: departe / for I will sende the a farre hence vnto the Gentyls.
They gave him audience vnto this worde / E & then lifte vp their voyces & sayde: a waye wt soche a felowe frō the erth: yt is pitie that he shuld live. And as they cryed & cast of their clothes / & thrue dust into y• ayer / y• captayne bade him to be brought into the castle / & commaunded him to be scourged / & to be examined / that he myght knowe wherfore they cryed on him. And as they bounde him with thō ges / Paul sayde vnto the Centurion that stode by: Ys it laufull for you to scourge a man that is a Romain & vncondempned? When the Centurion hearde that / he went / and tolde the vpper captayne sayinge: What intendest thou to do? This man is a Romayne.
Then the vpper captayne came / & sayde to F him: tell me / art thou a Romayne? He sayde: [Page Cxciii] Yee. And the captayne answered: with a greate some obtayned I this fredome. And Paul sayde: I was fre borne. Then strayght waye departed from him / they which shuld have examyned him. And the hye captayne also was a frayde / after he knewe that he was a G Romayne: because he had bounde him.
On the morowe because he wolde have knowen the certayntie wherfore he was accused of the Iewes / he lowsed him from his bondes / & commaunded the hye Prestes & all the counsell to come together / and brought Paul / and set him before them.
¶ The .xxiii. Chapter.
PAul behelde the counsell & sayde: men & brethrē / I have lived in all good cō science before God vntill this daye.A The hye prest Ananias cōmaunded thē that stode by to smyte him on the mouth. Then sayde Paul to him: God smyte the thou payntyd wall. Sittest thou & iudgest me after the lawe: & commaundest me to be smytten contrary to the lawe? And they that stode by / sayde: revylest thou Goddes hye preste? Then sayd Paul: I wist not brethren / that he wasexo. xxij the hye preste. For it is writtē / thou shalt not curse the rular of thy people.
When Paul perceaved that the one parteSaduces pharises. were Saduces / & the other Pharises: he cryed B oute in the counsell. Men & brethren / I am a Pharisaye / the sonne of a Pharisaye. Of thephi. iij. [...]. hope / & resurreccion frō deeth / I am iudged. And when he had so sayde / ther arose a debate [Page] betwene the Pharisayes & y• Saduces / & the multitude was devided. For y• Saduces saye▪mat xxij that ther is no resurrecciō / nether angell / nor sprete. But the Pharisayes graunt bothe. And ther arose a great crye / and the Scribes which were of the Pharisayes parte / arose & strove sayinge: we fynde none evyll in this man. Though a sprete or an angell hath apered to him / let vs not stryve agaynst God.
And when ther arose greate debate / the captayne C fearynge lest Paul shuld have bene pluckt asondre of them / cōmaunded the soudiers to goo doune / & to take him from amonge them / and to bringe him into the castle. The nyght folowyng / God stode by him and sayde: Be of good cheare Paul: for as thou hast testified of me in Ierusalem / so must thou beare witnes at Rome.
When daye was come / certayne of the Iewes gaddered them selves to geder / & made a vowe / sayinge that they wolde nether eate D nor drinke till they had killed Paul. They were aboute .xl. which had made this conspiraciō. And they cam to y• chefe prestes & elders / & sayde: we have boūde oure selves with a vowe / that we will eate nothinge vntill we have slayne Paul. Now therfore geve ye knowlege to the vpper captayne & to the counsell / that he bringe him forth vnto vs to morow / as though we wolde knowe some thingꝭ more perfectly of him. But we (or ever he come neare) are redy in y• meane season to kill him.E
When Pauls sisters sonne hearde of their [Page Cxciiii] layinge awayte / he wēt & entred into the castle / & tolde Paul. And Paul called one of y• vnder captaynes vnto him / & sayde: bringe this younge man vnto ye hye captayne: for he hath a certayne thinge to shewe him. And he toke him / & sayd: Paul y• presoner called me vnto him & prayed me to brige this yoūge mā vnto y• / which hath a certayne matter to shewe y•.
The hye captayne toke him by the hond / & wēt a parte with him out of the waye: & a [...]ed him: what hast thou to saye vnto me? And he sayd: the Iewes are determined to desyre the y• thou woldest brynge forth Paul to morowe into the counsell / as though they wolde enquyre somwhat of him more parfectly. But folowe not their mindes: for ther lye [...] wayte for him of thē / moo then .xl. men / which have boūde thē selves wt a vowe / that they will nether eate ner drinke till they have killed him. And now are they redy / & loke for thy promes.
The vpper captayne let y• yōge man departe & charged: se thou tell it out to no man that F thou hast shewed these thingꝭ to me. And he called vnto him two vnder captaynes / sayinge: make redy two hondred soudiers to goo to Cesarea / and horsmen threscore and ten / & speare men two houndred / at the thyrde houre of the nyght. And delyvre them beastes that they maye put Paul on / and bringe him safe vnto Felix the hye debite / and wrote a letter in this maner.
Claudius Lisias vnto y• most mighty rular Felix / sendeth gretinge. This man was takē [Page] of the Iewes / and shuld have bene killed of them. Then cam I with soudiers / & rescued him / and perceaved that he was a Romayne. And when I wolde have knowen the cause / wherfore they accused him / I brought him forth into their coūsell. There perceaved I y• he was accused of questiōs of their lawe: but was not giltye of eny thinge worthy of deeth or of bondes. Afterwarde when it was shewed me how that y• Iewes layde wayte for y• man / I sent him strayght waye to the / & gave commaundmēt to his accusars / yf they had G ought agaynst him / to tell it vnto y•: fare well.
Then y• soudiers as it was cōmaunded thē / toke Paul / & brought him by nyght to Antipatras. On the morowe they lefte horsmen to goo with him / and returned vnto the castle. Which when they cam to Cesarea / they delivered the epistle to the debite / and presented Paul before him. When the debite had redde the letter / he axed of what countre he was / & when he vnderstode that he was of Cicill / I will heare the (sayde he) whē thyne accusars are come also: & commaunded him to be kepte in Herodes pallys.
¶ The .xxiiii. Chap.
AFter .v. dayes / Ananias the hye preste A descended / with elders & with a certayne Oratour named Tartullus / & enformed the ruelar of Paul. When Paul was called forth / Tartullus beganne to accuse him saying: Seynge y• we live in great quyetnes by the meanes of the / & that many good thinges are done vnto this nacion thorow thy providence: [Page Cxcv] that alowe we ever & in all places / most myghty Felix with all thankes. Notwithstondinge / that I be not tedeous vnto the / I praye the / that thou woldest heare vs of thy curtesy a feawe wordes.
We have founde this mā a pestilent felowe / and B a mover of debate vnto all the Iewes thorowe out the worlde / & a mayntayner of y• secte of the Nazarites / & hath also enforsed to pollute the temple. Whom we toke & wolde have iudged acordinge to oure lawe: but the hye captayne Lisias came vpon vs / and with great violence toke him awaye out of oure hō des / cōmaundinge his accusars to come vnto the. Of whō thou mayst (yf thou wilt enquyre) knowe the certayne of all these thinges where of we accuse him. The Iewes lyke wyse affermed / sayinge that it was even so.
Then Paul (after that the rular him selfe C had beckened vnto him that he shuld speake) answered: I shall with a moare quvet minde answere for my selfe / for as moche as I vnderstonde y• thou hast bene of many yeares a iudge vnto this people / because that thou mayst knowe y• there are yet .xii. dayes sence I went vp to Ierusalem for to praye / & that they nether founde me in the tēple disputinge with eny man / other raysinge vp the people / nether in the Synagoges / nor in the cite. Nether can they prove y• thinge wher of they accuse me.
But this I confesse vnto y• / that after that waye (which they call heresy) so worshippe I the God of my fathers / belevinge all thinges [Page] which are writtē in the lawe & y• Prophetes / & have hope towardes God / that y• same resurreccion from deeth (which they them selves loke for also) shalbe / both of iust & vniust. And therfore stody I to have a cleare consciē ce towarde God / and toward man also.E
But after many yeres I came & brought almes to my people & offeringes / in the which they founde me purified in the tēple / nether with multitude / nor yet wt vnquyetnes How beit there were certayne Iewes out of Asia which ought to be here present before the / & accuse me / yf they had ought agaynst me: or els let these same here saye / if they have founde eny evell doinge in me / whill I stonde here in y• counsell: except it be for this one voyce / y• I cryed stondinge amōge thē / of the resutreccion frō deeth am I iudged of you this daye.F
When Felix hearde these thinges he deferde them / for he knowe very well of yt waye & sayde: when Lisias the captayne is come / I will know the vtmost of youre matters. And he commaunded an vnder captayne to kepe Paul / and that he shuld have rest / and that he shuld forbyd none of his aquayntaūce▪ to minister vnto him / or to come vnto him.
And after a certayne dayes / cā Felix & his wyfe Drusilla which was a Iewas / & called G forth Paul / & hearde him of the fayth which is toward Christ. And as he preached of righteousnes / temperaūce & iudgement to come / Felix trembled & answered: thou hast dóne ynough at this tyme / departe / when I have a [Page Cxcvi] conveniēt tyme / I will sende for the. He hoped also that money shuld have bene geven him of Paul / that he myght lowse him: wherfore he called him y• oftēner & cōmened with him. But after two yeare / Festus Poreius came into Felix roume. And Felix willinge to shewe y• Iewes a pleasure / lefte Paul in preson bounde.
¶ The .xxv. Chapter.
AVVhen Festus was come into the province / after thre dayes / he ascended frō Cesarea vnto Ierusalem. Then enformed him the hye prestes & the chefe of the Iewes of Paul. And they be sought him / & desired faveour agaynst him / that he wold sende for him to Ierusalem: & layde awayte for him in the waye to kill him. Festus answered / that Paul shuld be kept at Cesarea: but that he him selfe wold shortly departe thither. Let thē therfore (sayd he) which amōge you are able to do it / come doune with vs and accuse him / if ther be eny faute in the man.
When he had taried there moare then ten B dayes / he departed vnto Cesarea / & the nexte daye sate doune in the iudgemēt seate / & commaunded Paul to be brought. When he was come / the Iewes which were come frō Ierusalem / came aboute him & layde many & greveous complayntes agaynst Paul / which they coulde not prove as longe as he answered for him selfe / that he had nether agaynst the lawe of the Iewes / nether agaynst the temple / nor yet agaynst Cesar offended eny thinge at all.
[Page]Festus willinge to do the Iewes a pleasure / answered Paul & sayde: wilt thou goo to C Ierusalem / and there be iudged of these thinges before me? Then sayd Paul: I stonde at Cesars iudgemēt seate / where I ought to be iudged. To ye Iewes have I no harme done / as thou verely well knowest. If I have hurte them / or cōmitted eny thinge worthy of deeth I refuse not to dye. Yf none of these thinges are / where of they accuse me / no man owghtPaule appealed. to delyver me to them. I appeale vnto Cesar. Then spake Festus with deliberacion / & answered. Thou hast appealed vnto Cesar: vnto Cesar shalt thou goo.
After a certayne dayes / kinge Agrippa andAgrippa Bernice came vnto Cesarea to salute Festus. And when they had bene there a good D ceason / Festus rehersed Paules cause vnto y• kynge sayinge: ther is a certayne man left in preson of Felix / about whom when I came to Ierusalem / the hye prestes & elders of the Iewes enformed me / & desyred to have iudgement agaynst him. To whom I answered: It is not the maner of the Romayns to delyver eny man / that he shuld perisshe / before that he which is accused / have the accusars before him / and have licence to answer for him selfe / conserninge y• cryme layde agaynst him: whē E they were come hidder / wt out delaye on the morowe I sate to geve iudgement / & cōmaunded y• mā to be brought forthe. Agaynst whō when y• accusers stode vp / they brought none accusacion of soche thingꝭ as I supposed: but [Page Cxcvii] had certayne questions agaynst him of their awne supersticion / & of one Iesus which was ded: whom Paul affirmed to be alyve. And because I douted of soche maner questions / I ayed him whyther he wolde goo to Ierusalem / & there be iudged of these matters. Then when Paul had appealed to be kept vnto the knowledge of Cesar / I commaunded him to be kept / tyll I myght sende him to Cesar.
Agrippa sayd vnto Festus: I wolde also F heare ye man my selfe. To morowe (sayde he) thou shalt heare him. And on ye morowe when Agrippa was come and Bernice with greate pompe / & were entred into the counsell housse with the captaynes & chefe men of the cite / at Festus commaundement Paul was brought forth. And Festus sayde: kynge Agrippa / & all men which are heare present wt vs: ye se this man about whom all the multitude of the Iewes have bene with me both at Ierusalem and also here / cryinge that he ought not to lyve eny lenger. Yet founde I nothinge worthy G of deeth that he had cōmitted. Neverthelesse seinge that he hath appealed to Cesar / I have determined to sende him. Of whom I have no certayne thinge to wryte vnto my lorde. Wherfore I have brought him vnto you / and specially vnto the / kynge Agrippa / that after examinacion had / I myght have sumwhat to wryte. For me thynketh it vnreasonable / for to sende a presoner / and not to shewe the causes which are layde agaynst him.
¶ The .xxvi. Chapter.
[Page]AGrippa sayde vnto Paul: thou arte permitted to speake for thy selfe. Then A Paul stretched forth the honde / & answered for him selfe. I thynke my selfe happy kynge Agrippa / because I shall answere this daye before the / of all the thinges wherof I am accused of y• Iewes / namely because thou arte experte in all customes and questions / which are amonge the Iewes. Wherfore I beseche the to heare me paciently.
My lyvynge of a chylde / which was at the fyrst amōge myne awne nacion at Ierusalem B knowe all the Iewes which knew me from ye beginnynge / yf they wolde testifie it. For after the most straytest secte of oure laye / lyved I a pharisaye. And now I stond & am iudged for the hope of the promes made of God vnto oure fathers: vnto which promes / oure .xii. tribes instantly servynge God daye & nyght / hope to come. For which hopes sake / kynge Agrippa / am I accused of the Iewes. Why shuld it be thought a thinge vncredible vnto C you / that god shuld rayse agayne the deed?
I also verely thought in my selfe / that I ought to do many cōtrary thinges / clene agaynst the name of Iesus of Nazareth: which thinge I also dyd in Ierusalem. Where many of the sainctes I shut vp in preson / & had receaved auctorite of y• hye prestes. And whē they were put to deeth / I give the sentence. And I punysshed them ofte in every synagoge / and compelled them to blaspheme: & was yet more mad apon them / and persecuted thē / [Page Cxcviii] even vnto straunge cities. About the which thinges as I went to Damasco with auctorite and licence of the hye Prestes / even at myddaye (o kynge) I sawe in ye waye a lyght from heven / above the brightnes of the sunne / shyne rounde about me and them which iorneyed with me.
When we were all fallen to the erth / I hearde a voyce speakynge vnto me / & sayinge in ye D Hebrue tonge: Saul / Saul / why persecutest thou me? It is harde for the to kicke agaynste the pricke. And I sayde: Who arte thou lorde? And he sayde I am Iesus whom thou persecutest. But ryse & stond vp on thy fete. For I have apered vnto the for this purpose / to make the a minister & a witnes / both of tho thinges which thou hast sene / and of tho thinges in the which I will appere vnto the / delyverynge the from the people / and from y• gentyls vnto which nowe I sende the / to open their eyes that they myght turne from darcknes vnto lyght / & from the power of Satan vnto God / that they maye receave forgevenesFayth. of synnes and inheritaūce amonge thē which are sanctified byfayth in me.
Wherfore kynge Agrippa / I was not disobedient E vnto the hevenly vision: but shewed fyrst vnto them of Damasco / and at Ierusalem / and thorow out all the costes of Iewry / and to the gentyls / that they shuld repent / & turne to God / and do the ryght workes of repentaunce. For this cause the Iewes caught me in the temple / and went about to kyll me. [Page] Neverthelesse I obtayned helpe of God / & cō tynew vnto this daye witnessyng bothe to small and to greate saying none other thinges / then those which the prophetes and Moses dyd saye shuld come / that Christ shulde suffre / & that he shuld be the fyrst that shulde ryse from deeth / and shuld shewe lyght vnto the people / and the gentyls.
As he thus answered for him selfe: Festus sayde with a lowde voyce: Paul / thou arte besides thy selfe. Moche learnynge hath made the mad. And Paul sayde: I am not mad most dere Festus: but speake the wordes of trueth & sobernes. The kynge knoweth of these thinges / before whom I speke frely: nether thynke I that eny of these thinges are hydden frō him. For this thinge was not done in a corner. Kynge Agrippa belevest thou ye prophetes? I wote well thou belevest. Agrippa sayde vnto Paul: Sumwhat thou bringest me in mynde for to be come a Christen. And Paul sayd: I wolde to God that not only thou: but also all that heare me to daye / were / not sumwhat only / but altogeder soche as I am / except these bonde. And when he had thus spoken / the kynge rose vp / & the debite / and Bernice / and they that sate with them. And when they were gone aparte / they talked betwene them selves sayinge: This man doeth nothinge worthy of deeth / nor of bondes. Then sayde Agrippa vnto Festus: This man myght have bene lowsed / yf he had not appealed vnto Cesar.
¶ The .xxvii. Chapter.
[Page Cxcix]VVhen it was cōcluded that we shuld ij. cor. xi. sayle into Italy / they delivered Paul & certayne other presoners vnto one named Iulius / an vnder captayne of Cesars soudiars. And we entred into a ship of Adramicium / & lowfed from lond / apoynted to sayle by the costes of Asia / one Aristarcus out of Macedonia / of the contre of Thessalia / beinge with vs. And the nexte daye we came to Sidon. And Iulius courteously entreated Paul / & gave him liberte to goo vnto his frendes / & to refresshe him selfe. And from thence lanched we / and sayled harde by Cypers / because the wyndes were contrarye. Then sayled we over the see of Cilicia / and Pamphylia / and came to Myra a cite in Lycia.B
And there y• vnder captayne founde a shippe of Alexanderredy to sayle into Italy & put vs therin. And when we had sayled slowly many dayes / & scace were come over agaynst Gnydon (because the wynde with stode vs) we sayled harde by the costes of Candy / over agaynste Salmo / and with moche worke sayled beyonde yt / and came vnto a place called good porte. Nye whervnto was a citie called Lasea. When moche tyme was spent and saylinge was now ieoperdeous / because also that we had overlonge fasted / Paul put them in remembraunce / and sayde vnto them C Syrs / I perceave that this vyage wilbe with hurte and moche domage / not of the ladynge and ship only: but also of oure lyves. Neverthelather the vndercaptayne beleved the governer [Page] and the master / better then tho thinges which were spoken of Paul. And because the haven was not cōmodius to wynter in / many toke counsell to departe thence / yf by eny meanes they myght attayne to Phenices and there to wynter / which is an haven of Candy / and servith to the southwest and northwest wynde. When the south wynde blewe / they supposynge to obtayne their purpose / lowsed vnto Asson / and sayled paste all Candy.
But anone after ther arose agaynste their D purpose / a flawe of wynde out of the northeeste. And when the ship was caught / & coulde not resist the wynde / we let her goo & drave with the wether. And we came vnto an yle named Clauda / & had moche worke to come by abote / which they toke vp and vsed helpe / vndergerdynge the shippe / fearynge lest we shuld have fallen into Syrtes / and we let doune a vessell & so were caryed. The nexte daye when we were tossed wt an exceadynge tempest / they lyghtened y• ship / & the thyrde daye we cast out with oure awne hondes / the tacklynge of the shippe. When at the last nether sunne nor starre in many dayes appered / & no small tempest laye apon vs / all hope that we shuld be saved / was then taken awaye.
Then after longe abstinence / Paul stode E forth in the myddes of them & sayde: Syrs ye shulde have harkened to me / & not have lowsed from Candy / nether to have brought vnto vs this harme and losse. And nowe I exhorte you to be of good chere. For ther shalbe no [Page CC] losse of eny mās lyfe amonge you / save of the ship only. For ther stode by me this nyght the angell of God / whose I am / and whom I serve / sayinge: feare not Paul / for thou must be brought before Cesar. And lo / God hath geven vnto the all that sayle with y•. Wherfore Syrs be of good chere: for I beleve God / that so it shalbe even as it was tolde me. How be it we must be cast into a certayne ylonde.
But when ye fourtēthe nyght was come / as F we were caryed in Adria about mydnyght / the shipmen demed that ther appered some countre vnto thē: and sounded / & founde it .xx. feddoms. And when they had gone a lytell further / they sounded agayne / & founde .xv. feddoms. Then fearinge lest they shuld have fallen on some Rocke / they cast .jiii. ancres out of the sterne / & wysshed for y• daye. As the shipmen were about to fle out of the ship / and had let doune the bote into the see / vnder a coloure as though they wolde have cast ancres out of the for shippe: Paul sayd vnto y• vnder captayne & the soudiers: excepte these abyde in the ship / ye cannot be safe. Then the soudiers cut of the rope of the bote / and let it fall awaye.
And in y• meane tyme betwixt that & daye Paul besought them all to take meate / sayinge:G this is y• fourtenthe daye that ye have taried and continued fastynge / receavinge nothinge at all. Wherfore I praye you to take meate: for this no dout is for youre helth: for ther shall not an heere fall frō the heed of eny of you. And when he had thus spokē / he toke [Page] breed and gave thankes to God in presence of thē all / and brake it / & begāne to eate. Then were they all of good cheare / & they also toke meate. We were all together in y• ship / two G hundred thre score & sixtene soules. And whē they had catē ynougth / they lightened y• ship and cast out the wheate into the see.
Whē yt was daye / they knew not y• lande but they spied a certayne haven with a banke into ye which they were mynded (yf yt were possible) to thrust in the ship. And when they had taken vp the ancres / they cōmytted them selves vnto the see / & lowsed the rudder bondes & hoysed vp y• mayne sayle to the wynde & drue to londe. But they chaunsed on a place / which had the see on bothe the sydes / and thrust in the ship. And the foore parte stucke fast and moved not / but ye hynder brake with the violence of the waves.
The soudears counsell was to kyll y• presoners / lest eny of them / when he had swome out / shulde fle awaye. But the vndercaptayne willinge to save Paul / kept thē from their purpose / & commaunded that they yt could swyme / shulde cast thē selves first in to y• see / and scape to londe. And the other he cōmaunded to goo / some an bordes / and some on broken peces of the ship. And so it came to passe / that they came all safe to londe.
The .xxxiii. Chapter.
AANd when they were scaped / then they knewe that the yle was called Milete. And the people of the countre shewed [Page cci] vs no lytell kyndnes: for they kyndled a fyre and receaved vs every one / because of the present rayne / & because of colde. And when Paul had gaddered a boundle of stickes / & put them into the fyre / ther came a viper out of the heet and lept on his honde. When the men of the contre sawe the worme hange on his honde / they sayde amonge thē selves: this man must nedes be a mortherer. Whome (though he have escaped the see) yet vengeaunce suffreth not to lyve. But he shouke of the vermen into the fyre / and felt no harme. Howbeit they wayted when he shuld have swolne / or fallen doune deed sodenly. But after they had loked a greate whyle / and sawe no harme come to him / they chaunged their myndes / and sayde that he was a God.
In the same quarters / the chefe man of the B yle whose name was Publius / had a lordship pe: the same receaved vs / and lodged vs thre dayes courteously. And it fortuned that the father of Publius laye sicke of a fiever / and of a bluddy flixe. To whō Paul entred in & prayde / & layde his hondes on him & healed him. When this was done / other also which hadLayenge on of handes. diseases in the yle / came and were healed. And they dyd vs gret honoure. And when we departed / they laded vs with thinges necessary.
After thre monethes we departed in a ship of Alexandry / which had wyntred in the yle / whose badge was Castor & Pollux. And whē we came to Cyracusa / we taryed there .iii. dayes. And from thence we fet a compasse & came [Page] to Regium. And after one daye the south wynde blowe / and we came the next daye to Putiolus: where we founde brethren / & were desyred to tary with them seven dayes / and so came to Rome. And from thence / when y• brethren D hearde of vs / they came agaynst vs to Apiphorum / & to y• thre taverns. When Paul sawe thē / he thanked God / and wexed bolde. And when he came to Rome / y• vnder captayne delyvered ye presoners to y• chefe captayne of ye host: but Paul was suffered to dwell by him selfe with one soudier that kept him.
And it fortuned after thre dayes / that Paul E called ye chefe of y• Iewes together. And whē they were come / he sayde vnto thē: Men & brethren / though I have cōmitted nothinge agaynst the people or lawes of oure fathers: yet was I delyvered presoner from Ierusalem in to the hondes of ye Romayns. Which when they had examined me / wolde have let me goo / because they founde no cause of deeth in me. But when y• Iewes cryed cōtrary / I was constrayned to appeale vnto Cesar: not because I had ought to accuse my people of. For this cause have I called for you / evē to se you & to speake with you: because that for the hope of Israel / I am bounde with this chayne.
And they sayde vnto him: We nether receaved letters out of Iewry pertayninge vnto ye / nether came eny of the brethren that shewed F or spake eny harme of the. But we will heare of the what thou thynkest. For we have hearde of this secte / that every wheare it is [Page ccii] spoken agaynst. And when they had apoynted him a daye / ther came many vnto him into his lodgynge. To whom he expounded & testifyed the kyngdome of God / and preached vnto thē of Iesu: both out of the lawe of Moses and also out of the prophetes / even from mornynge to nyght. And some beleved ye thinges which were spoken / & some beleved not.
When they agreed not amonge thē selves / they departed / after that Paul had spoken one worde. Well spake the holy goost by Esay ye esai. vi. c. mar. xiij. prophet vnto oure fathers / sayinge: Goo vn to this people & saye: with youre eares shall ye heare / and shall not vnderstonde: and withmar. iiij. b luc. viij. f ioh. xij. f rom. xj. b youre eyes shall ye se and shall not perceave.
For the hert of this people is wexed grosse / and their eares were thycke of hearynge / G & their eyes have they closed: lest they shuld se with their eyes / and heare with their eares / and vnderstonde with their hertes / and shuld be converted / and I shulde heale them. Be it knowen therfore vnto you / that this salvacion of God is sent to the gentyls / and they shall heare it. And when he had sayde that / the Iewes departed / and had grete despiciōs amonge them selves.
And Paul dwelt two yeares full in his lodgynge / and receaved all that came to him / preachyng the kyngdome of God / and teachynge those thinges which concerned the lorde Iesus / with all confidence / vnforboden.
¶ A prologe to the Epistle of Paule to the Romayns.
FOr as moche as this pistle is the principall and most excellent part of the new etestam [...]t / and most pure Euangelion / that is to saye gladde tydinges & that we call gospell / & also a lyghte & a waye in vnto the hole scripture / I thynke it mete / that euery Christen man not only knowe it by rote and with oute the boke / but also exercise him selfe therin euermore continually / as with the dayly brede of the soule. No man verely can rede it to ofte or studie it to well: for the moare it is studyed the easier it is / the moare it is chewed the plesander it is / and the moare groundely it is serched the precio set thinges are found in it / so greate treasure of spirituall thinges lyeth hyd therin.
I will therfore bestowe my laboure and diligence / thorowe this lytell preface or prologe / to prepare awaye in ther vnto / so farforth as god shall geue me grace / that it maye be the better vnderstonde of euery man / for it hath bene hetherto euyll darkened with gloses & wonder full dreames of sophisters / that noman cowde spye oute the entente & meanynge of it / which neuerthelesse of it selfe / is a bryght lyghte / & sufficient to geue lyght vnto all the scripture.
Fyrst we must marke diligently the maner of speakynge of the Apostel / and aboue all thinge knowe what Paul meaneth by these wordes / How paule vseth ce [...]tē wordes / must be diligēt lie vnderstonde. the Lawe / Synne / Grace / Fayth / Ryghteousnes / Flesshe / Sprite and soche lyke / or els rede thou it neuer so ofte / thou shalt but loose thy laboure. This word Lawe maye not be vnderstonde here after the cōmune maner / and to vse Paules terme / after the maner of men or after [Page cciii] mannes wayes / that thou woldest saye the lawe here in this place were nothinge but lernynge whiche teacheth what ought to be done and what oughte not to be done / as it goeth with mannes lawe where the lawe is fulfilled with outewarde workes only / though the hert be ne ver so farre of. But God iudgeth the grounde of the herte / ye and the thoughtes and the secret mouynges of the mynde / & therefore his lawe requireth the grounde of the hert & loue from the botome▪ there of / & is not content with the outeward worke only: but rebuketh those workes most of all which springe not of loue from the ground & lowe botome of the herte / though they appere outwarde neuer so honest & good / as Christ in the gospell rebuketh the Pharises aboue all other that were open synners / & calleth them ypocrites / that is to saye Simulars / and paynted Sepulchres. Which Pharises yet lyued no men so pure / as perteynynge to the outewarde dedes & workes of the lawe. Ye & Paul in the thyrd chapter of his Pistel vnto the Philippians confesseth of him selfe / that as touchynge the lawe he was suche a one as no man cowde complayne on / and notwithstondynge was yet a murderer of the Christen / persecuted them / and tormented them / so soore / that he compelled thē to blaspheme Christe / & was all to gether mercylesse / as many which now fayne outward good workes are.
For this cause the .c.xv. Psalme calleth all men lyars / because that noman kepeth the lawe from the grounde of the herte / nether can kepe it / though he appeare outward full of good workes.
For all mē are naturally enclyned vnto euyll and hate the lawe. We fynde in oure selues vnlust and tediousnes to do good / but lust and delectacyon to do euyll. Nowe where no fre lust [Page] is to do good / there the botome of the hert fulfilleth not the lawe / and there no doute is also synne / & wrath is deserued before God / though there be neuer so grete an outwarde shewe and apearaunce of honeste lyuinge.
For this cause concludeth saynte Paul in the seconde Chapter / that the Iewes are all synners & transgressors of the lawe / though they make men beleue / thorowe ypocrisy of outwarde workes / howe that they fulfyll the lawe / and sayth that he only which doeth the lawe / is ryghteous before God / meanynge therby that no man with outwarde workes / fulfilleth the lawe.
Thou (sayeth he to the Iewe) teachest / a man shulde not breake wedlocke / & yet breakest wedlocke thy selfe. Wherin thou iudgest an other man / therin condemnest thou thy selfe / for thou thy selfe doest euen the very same thinges whiche thou iudgest. As though he wolde saye / thou lyuest outewardly well in the workes of the lawe / and indgest them that lyue not so. Thou teachest other men: and seest a moote in an other mans eye / but art not ware of the beame that is in thyn awne eye. For though thou kepe the lawe outewardly with workes for feare of rebuke / shame and punysshement / other for loue of rewarde / vauntage and▪ vayne glory / yet doest thou all with out lust and loue towarde the lawe / and haddest leuer a greate deale other wyse do / yf thou dydest not feare the lawe▪ ye inwardly in thyne herte / thou woldest that ther were no lawe / no nor yet God / the auctor and vengear of the lawe / yf it were possible: so paynefull it is vnto the to have thyne appetytes refrayned / and to be kepte doune.
Wherfore then it is a playne conclusion / that thou from the grounde and botome of thyne herte / arte an ennymye to the lawe. What prevayseth [Page cciiii] it nowe / that thou teachest an other man not to steale / hen thou thyne awne selfe arte a thefe in thyne hert / & outwardly woldest fayne steale yf thou durst? though that the outwarde dedes abyde not alwaye behynde with soch ypocrites & dissimulars / but breake forth amonge / euen as an euyll scabbe or a pocke can not all wayes be kepte in with violence of medicine.
Thou teachest an other man / but teachest not thy selfe / ye thou wotest not what thou teachest / for thou vnderstondest not the lawe a ryght / how that it cannot be fulfylled and satisfyed / but with an vnfayned loue and affecyon / so greately it can not be fulfylled with outeward dedes and workes only. Moreouer the lawe encreaseth synne / as he sayth in the fyfte Chapter / because that man is an enymyThe lawe encrea▪ seth synne to the lawe / for as moche as it requireth so many thynges clene contrarye to his nature / where of he is not able to fulfyll one poynte or tytle / as the lawe requireth it. And therfore are we moare prouoked / and haue greater lust to breake it.
For which causes sake he sayeth in the seventh Chapter / that the lawe is spirituall: as though he wold saye / yf the lawe were flesshely and but mans doctrine / it myght be fulfylled / satisfyed and stylled with outwarde dedes. But nowe is the lawe goost [...]ye / and no man fulfylleth it / excepte that all that he doeth / springe of loue from the botome of the hert. Suche anewe hert a lusty corage vnto the laweThe spirite is required / yer we [...] kepe the lawe before God. warde / canst thou neuyr come by of thyne awne strenght and enforcemente / but by the ope racy on & workynge of the spirite.
For the spirite of God only maketh a man spirituall & lyke vnto the lawe / so that nowe henceforth he doeth nothinge of feare or for lucre [Page] or vantages sake or of vayne glory / but of a fre hert / and of inward iust. The lawe is spirituall & wilbe bothe loued and fulfylled of a spirituall hert / and therfore of necessite requireth it the sprete that maketh a mannes hert fre / and geueth him lust & courage vnto the lawe warde. Where soche▪ a sprite is not / there remayneth synne / grudgynge & hatered ageynst the lawe / which lawe neuerthelesse is good / ryghtewes and holy..
Acquaynte thy selfe therfore with the maner of speakynge of the Apostel / & let this nowe styke faste in thyne hert / that it is not bothe one / To do the dedes of ye lawe / & to fulfill the lawe / are two thinges. to do the dedes & workes of the lawe / & to fulfyll the lawe. The worke of the lawe is / what soeuer a man doeth or can do of his awne frewill / of his awne proper strengthe & enforsynge. Not withstondynge though there be neuyr so greate workynge / yet as longe as ther remayneth in the herte vnlust / tediousnes / grudgyng / grief / payne / lothsumnes & compulsion toward the lawe / so longe are all the workes vnprofitable / lost / ye and damnable in the sighte of God. This meaneth Paul in the thryde chapter where he sayeth / by the dedes of y• lawe shall no flesshe be iustified in the syghte of god. Here by perceauest thou / that those sophisters are but disceauers / whiche teache that a man maye / and must prepare him selfe to grace & to the fauoure of God / with good workes. Howe can they prepare them selues vnto the fauoure of god / & to that which is good / when they thē selues can do no good / no can not once thinke a good thought or consent to do good / the deuyll possessinge their hertes / myndes & thoughtes captiue at his pleasure? Can those workes please God thinkest thou / which are done with grife / payne and tediousnes / with an euyll will / with a contrarye and grudgynge mynde?
[Page ccv]O holy saynte prosperus / how mightely with the scripture of Paul / dydest thou confoundeProsperous. this heresye / aboute (I trowe) a twelue hondred yeares a goo / or therapon.
To fulfill the lawe is / to do the workes therofTo fullfill the lawe what it is. & what soeuer the lawe commaundeth / with loue / lust & inward affeccion & delectacion: and to lyue godly & well / frely / willingly / and with oute compulcion of the lawe / euen as though there were no lawe at all. Suche luste & fre liberte to loue the lawe / cometh only by the workinge of the sprite in the herte / as he saith in the fyrste Chapter.
Nowe is the sprite none otherwise geuen / then by faith only / in that we beleue the promyses of God / with oute wauering / how that God is true / & will fulfill all his good promyses towardThe spirite cometh by faith. vs / for Christes bloudes sake / as it ys playne in the fyrste chapter. I am not asshamed sayeth Paul / of Christes gladde tydinges / for it is the power of God / vnto saluaciō to as many as beleue. For attōce & to gedder▪ euen as we beleue the glad tydinges preached to vs / the holy goost entreth in to oure hertes / & lowseth the bondes of the deuyll / which before possessedFaith cō meth by he arynge the glad tydinges. oure hertes in captiuite / & held thē that we could haue no lust to the will of God in the lawe. And as the sprite cōmeth by faith only / euē so faith cometh by hearinge the worde or glad tydinges of God / whē Christ is preached / how that he is goddes sonne & man also / ded & rysen agayne for oure sakes / as he sayeth in the .iii. iii [...]. & .x. Chapters. All oure iustifyinge then cometh of fayth / and fayth and the sprite come of God and not of vs.Fayth onlye iustifieth.
Here of cometh it / that fayth only iustifieth / maketh rightewes / & fulfilleth the lawe / for it bringeth the sprete thorowe Christes deseruinges / the sprite bringeth lust / looseth the hert / [Page] maketh him fre / setteth him at liberte / & geueth him strength to worke the dedes of the lawe with loue / euen as the lawe requyreth. Then at the last out of the same faith so workinge inWorkes springe of fayth. the herte / springe all good workes by there awne accorde. That meaneth he in the thyrde chapter: for after he hath cast awaye the workes of the lawe / so that he soundeth as though he wolde breake & disanull the lawe thorow faith: he answereth to that mighte be layde agaynst / sayinge▪ wedestroye not the lawe thorow faith but maintayne / furder or stablisshe the lawe thorowe faith. That is to faye / we fulfill the lawe thorowe faith.
Synne in the scripture is not called that outewardSynne worke only cōmitted by the body / but all the whole busynes & what soeuer accompanieth / moueth or stereth vnto the outeward dede / & that whence the workes springe: as vnbelefe / pronenes & redynes vnto the dede in the grounde of the herte / with all the powers / affeccions & appetites where with we can but synne. So that we saye / that a man then synneth / whē he is caried awaye hedlonge in to synne / all to geder as moche as he is / of that poyson inclinacion & corrupte nature wherin he was conceyued & borne. For there is none outward synne cōmitted / excepte a man be caried awaye all to gedyr / with lyfe / soule / herte / bodie / luste & mynde ther [...]to. The scripture loketh singularly vnto the hert / & vnto the role & originall fountayne of all synne / which is vnbelefe in the botome of the herte. For as faith only iustifieth & bringethFayth is the mother of all good workes / & vn belefe of euell. the sprite & lust vnto the outewarde good workes / euē so vnbelefe only dāneth & kepeth oute the sprite / prouoketh the f [...]esshe & stereth vppe luste vnto the cuyll outeward workes / as happened to Adā & [...]ua in Paradise. Gene. ii [...].
For this cause Christ calleth synne vnbelefe / and that notably in [...]. xvj. chap. of Iohn. The [Page ccvi] sprete / saith he / shall rebuke the worlde of synne / because they beleue not in me. And Iohn viij. he sayth: I am the light of the worlde. And therfore in the .xij. of Iohn he byddeth them / whyle they haue light / to beleue in the light / that ye maye be the chyldrē of light: for he that walketh in darcknes wotteth not whether he goeth. Now as Christ is the light / so is the ignoraunce of Christ that darcknes wherof he speaketh / in which he that walketh wotteth not whether he goeth: that is / he knoweth not how to worke a good worke in the syght of God / or what a good worke is. And therfore in the .ix. he sayth: as longe as I am in the worlde / I am the light of the worlde: but there cōmeth night when no man can worke. Which nyght is but the ignoraūce of Christ in which no mā can se to do anyeworke that pleaseth God. And Paul exhorteth Ephesi. iiii. that they walke not as other hethen which are straūgers frō thelyfe of God / thorow the ygnoraūce that is in thē. And agayne in the same chap. Put of (sayth he) the olde mā which is corrupt thorowe the lustes of erroure / that is to saye ignoraūce. And Ro. xii [...] Let vs cast awaye the dedes of darcknes: that is to saye of ignoraūce & vnbelefe. And .j. Pet. j Fassion not youre selues vnto youre olde lustes of ignoraūce. And .j. Io. ij. He that loueth his brother dwelleth in light: and he that hateth his brother walketh in darcknes / & woteth no [...] whether he goeth / for darckenes hath blynded his▪ eyes. By light he meaneth the knowledge of Christ / and by darcknes / the ignoraunce of Christ. For it is impossible that he that knoweth Christ truly / shulde hate his brother.
Furthermore / to perceaue this thinge more clearlye / thou shalt vnderstonde / that it is impossible to synne anye synne at all except a man breake the fyrst commaundement before. Now is the fyrst commaundement deuyed into [Page] two verses. Thy Lorde God is one God: and thou shalt loue thy Lorde God with all thyne heart / with all thy soule / with all thy power and with all thy myght. And the whole cause why I synne agaynst anye inferioure precept / is that this loue is not in myne heart: for were this lawe wrytten in my harte & were full & perfect in my soule / it wolde kepe myne hearet frō consentynge vnto anye synne. And the whoale & onlye cause why this loue is not written in oure heartes / is that we beleue not the fyrste parte / that oure Lorde God is one God. For wyst I what these wordes / one Lorde & one God meaneth: that is to saye / if I vnderstode that he made all / & ruleth all / & that whatsoeuer is done to me / whether it be good or bad / is yet his will / & that he onlye is the Lorde that ruleth & dothe it: & wist I therto what this worde myne meaneth▪ that is to saye / if myne heart beleued & felte the infinite benefites & kyndenes of God to me warde / & vnderstode & ernestlye beleued the many folde couenauntes of mercie wherwith God hath bounde him selfe to be myne wholie & altogether / with all his power / loue / mercie & myght / then shuld I loue him with all myne heart / soule / power & might / & of that loue euer kepe his cōmaundementes. So seye now that as fayth is the mother of all goodnes & of all good workes / so is vnbelefe the grounde & rote of all euell and all euell workes.
Finallie / if anye man hath forsaken synne & is cōuerted to put his trust in Christ & to kepe the lawe of God / do the fall at a tyme: the cause is / that the flesshe thorow neegligēce hath choked the sprite & oppressed hir & taken from hir the fode of hir strēgth. which fode is hir meditacion in God & in his wonderfull dedes / & in the manyfolde couenauntes of his mercie.
Wherfore then before all good workes as [Page ccvii] good frutes / there must nedes be fayth in the herte whence they spring. And before all bad dedes as bad frutes / there must nedes be vnbelefe in the hert as in the rote / foūtayne / pith & strēght of all synne. Which vnbelefe & ignoraūce is called the heed of the serpēt & of the olde dragon / which the womans seed Christ / must treade vnder fote / as it was promysed vnto Adam.
Grace & gifte haue this differēce. Grace properlyGrace. Gyfte. is Goddes fauoure / beniuolence or kynd mynd / which of his awne selfe / with oute deseruing of vs / he beareth to vs / wherby he was moued & enclined to geue Christe vnto vs / with all his other giftes of grace. Gifte is the holy goste & his workinge whom he poureth in to the hertes of them / on whom he hath mercy / and whō he fauoreth. Though the giftes of the sprite encreace in vs dayly / & haue not yet their full perfeccion: ye & though there remayne in vs yet euill lustes & sinne which fight agaynst the sprite / as he sayth here in the .vij. Chapter / & in the v. to the Galathiās / & as it was spokē before in the thride Chapter of Genesis of the debate betwene the womans seed & the seed of the serpēt: yet neuerthelesse goddis fauoure is so greate / & so strōge ouer vs for christes sake / that we are coūted for full hole & perfecte before God. For Goddis fauoure toward vs / deuydeth not hyr selfe / encreasinge a lyttell & a lytell / as doo the gyftes / but receaueth vs hole & all to gether in full loue for Christes sake oure intercessor & mediator / & because that the gyftes of the sprite & the batayle betwene the sprite and euyll lustes / are begonne in vs all ready.
Of this nowe vnderstondest thou the .vij. chapter where Paul accuseth him selfe as a synner & yet in the .viij. Chapter sayeth / there is no damnacion to them that are in Christe / and that because of the sprite / & because the gyftes [Page] of the sprite are begōne in vs. Synners we are because the flesshe is not full kylled & mortified. Neuerthelesse in as moche as we beleue in Christ / & haue the ernest & begynninge of the sprite / and wold fayne be perfecte / God is so louinge & fauourable vnto vs that he will not loke on soche synne / nether will counte it as synne / but will deale with vs accordinge to oure belefe in Christe / & accordinge to his promises which he hath sworne to vs / vntyll the synne be full slayne & mortified by dethe.
Faith is not mās opinion & dreame / as some ymagin & fayne when they heare the storie ofFayth is not the worke of man. the Gospell: but when they se that there folowe no good workes nor mendement of lyuinge / though they heare / & yet can babyll many thinges of faith / then they fall from the righte waye & saye / fayth only iustifieth not / a man must haue good workes also / if he will be rightewes & safe. The cause is when they heare the Gospell or glad tydinges / they fayne of their awne strength certayne imaginaciōs & thoughtes in their hertes sayinge: I haue heard the Gospell / I remēber the storie / lo I beleue. And that they counte righte fayth / which neuerthelesse as it is but mās imaginaciō & fayninge / euē so profiteth it not / nether folowe there any good workes or mendement of lyuinge.
But righte faith is a thinge wroughte by theRyght fayth is of the workinge of the spirite of God. holy goost in vs / which chaungeth vs / turneth vs in to a newe nature & begetteth vs a newe in God / and maketh vs the sonnes of God / as thou redest in the fyrste of Iohn / a killeth the olde Adam / & maketh vs all to gethyr newe in the hert / mynd / will / lust & in all oure affecciōs and powers of the soule / and bringeth the holy goost with hyr. Faith is a liuely thinge / mighty in workinge / valiaunte & stronge / euer doinge / euer frutefull / so that it is vnpossible that [Page ccviii] he which is endued therewith / shulde not worke all wayes good workes with oute ceasinge. He axeth not whether good workes are to be done or not / but hath done thē all redy / yet menciō be made of them / & is all waye doynge / for soche is his nature nowe: quicke faithe in his herte & lyuely mouinge of the sprite driue him & stere him therūto. Who soeuer doeth not good workes / is an vnbeleuinge person & faithlesse / & loketh rounde aboute gropinge after faith & good workes / and wot not what faith or goodFayth what it is workes meane / though he babill neuer so many thinges of fayth and good workes.
Fayth is then a liuely & sted faste truste in the fauoure of God / wherewith we cōmitte oure selues all to gedyr vnto God / & that truste is so surely groūded & steketh so fast in oure hertes / that a mā wolde not once doute of it / though he shuld dye a thousand tymes therfore. And suche truste wrought by the holy goost through fayth / maketh a man glad / [...]u [...]y / cherefull & true herted vnto God & to all creatures. By the meanes where of / willingly & withoute cōpulsion he his glad & redy to do good to euery man / to do seruice to euery mā / to soffre all thinges / that God maye be loued & praysed / which hath geuen him suche grace: so that it is impossible to separat good workes frō faith / euen as it is impossible to separat heete & burnīge frō fyre.
Therfore take hede to thy silfe / and beware of thyne owne fantasies and ymaginacions / which to iudge of fayth and good workes will semewyse / when in deade they are sterke blind and of all thinges most folysshe. Praye God that he will witesafe to worke fayth in thyne herte / or else shalt thou remayne euermore faythlesse / fayne thou / ymagin thou: enforce thou / wrastyll with thy selfe / and do what thou wilte or canst.
[Page]Righteousnes is euē suche faith / & is called Godes righteousnes / or righteousnes that▪ is of valoure before God. For it is Goddis gifte / & it altereth a man & chaūgeth him to a newe sprituallFayth is ryghteousnes. nature / & maketh him fre & liberall to paye euery man his dutie. For thorow fayth is a man purged of his synnes / & obteyneth luste vnto the lawe of God / whereby he geueth God his honoure & payeth him that he oweth him / & vnto mē he doeth seruis willingly wherwithsoeuer he can / & payeth euery man his dutie. [...]uthe righteousnes can nature / frewill / and oure awne strēgthe neuer bringe to passe. For as no man can geue him silfe fayth / so can he not take awaye vnbelefe / how then can he take awaye eny synne at all. Wherfore all is false ypocrisy and synne / whatsoeuer is done with oute fayth or in vnbeleue / as it is euydēt in the. xiiij Chapter vnto the Romayns / though it appere neuer so glorious or beautyfull outwardes.
Flesshe and sprite mayste thou not here vnderstōd / as though flesshe were only that which perteyneth vnto vnchastite and the sprite that which inwardly pertayneth to the herte: but Paule calleth flesshe here as Christe doth IohnFleshe what it is iij. All that is borne of flesshe / that is to wete / the whole mā withlife / soule / body / witte / will / reason & what soeuer he is or doth with in and withe oute / because that these all / & all that is in man / study after the worlde & the flesshe. Call flesshe therfore whatsoeuer (as longe as we are with oute the sprite of God) we thinke or speke of God / of faith of good workes & of spirituall matters. Call flesshe also all workes which are done with oute grace & with oute the workinge of the sprite / how soeuer good / holy and spirituall they seme to be / as thou mayst proue by the .v. Chapter vnto the Galathy ās / where Paul numbreth worshepinge of ydols / [Page ccix] witchecrafte / enuy and hate amonge the dedes of the flesh / & by the .viij. vnto the Romayns / where he sayth that the lawe by the reason of the flesshe is weake which is not vnderstond of vnchastite only / but of all synnes / & most specially / of vnbelefe which is a vyce most spirituall and grounde of all synnes.
And as thou callese him: which is not renewed with the sprite & borne agayne in Christ / flesshe / and all his dedes / euen the very mocyōs of his hert and mynd / his lerninge / doctrine and contemplacyon of hye thinges / his preachinge teachinge and study in the scripture / bildinge of churches / foundinge of abbeyes / geuinge of almes / masse / matence and whatsoeuer he doeth / though it seme spirituall and aftyr the lawes of god. So cōtrary wyse call him spirituall whichSpirituall. is renewed in Christe / and all his dedes which springe of fayth / seme they neuer so grose as the wasshinge of the disciples fete / done by Christ and Peters fisshinge aftyr the resurreccion / ye and all the dedes of matrimony are pure spirituall / yf they procede of faith / & what soeuer is done with in the lawes of God / though it be wrought by the body / as the very wipinge of shewes and soche lyke / how soeuer grose they appere outewarde. Withoute suche vnderstōdinge of these wordes cāst thou neuer vnderstond this epistell of Paull / nether any other place in the holy scripture. Take hede therfore / for whosoeuer vnderstondeth these wordes other wyse / the same vnderstondeth not Paul / what soeuer he be. Now will we prepare oure selues vnto the pistle.
For as moche as it becōmeth the precher ofThe fyrst Chapter. Christes glad tydinges / first thorow opening of the lawe / to rebuke all thinges & to proue all thinges synne / that procede not of the sprit and of faith in Christe / & to proue all men synners [Page] & chyldren of wrath by inheritaunce / and howe that to synne is their nature / & that by nature they can none other wyse do than to synne / and therwith to abate the pryde of man / and to bringe him vnto the knowledge of him selfe / and of his miserye and wretchednes / that he myght desyre helpe. Euen so doeth saynet Paul and beginneth in the fyrst Chapter to rebuke vnbelefe and grose synnes which all men se / as the ydo latrie / and as the grose synnes of the hethen were & as the synnes nowe are of all them which lyue in ignorance without fayth / & without the fauoure of God: & sayth. The wrath of God of heuen appereth thorowe the Gospell vpon all men for their vngodly & vnholy lyvinge. For though it be knowē & dayly vnderstond by the creatures / that ther is but one God yet is nature of hyr selfe without the sprite & grace so corrupte & so poysoned / that men nether can thanke him / neder worshippe him / nether geue him his due honoure / but blinde them selues and faule withoute ceasinge in to worse case / euen vntyll they come vnto worshippinge of ymages and workinge of shamefull synnes which are abhominable and agaynst nature / and moreouer sofre the same vnrebuked in other / hauinge delectacion and pleasure therin.
In the seconde Chapter he proceadeth furtherSeconde Chapter. and rebuketh all those holy people also which withoute luste and loue to the lawe / lyue well outwardly in the face of the worlde & condempne other gladly / as the nature of all ypocrites is / to thinke them selues pure in respecte of open synners / & yet hate the lawe inwardly & are full of couetousnes a enuye & of all vnclennes / Mat. xxiij. These are they which despise the goodnes of God / & accordinge to the hardenes of their hertes / hepe to geder for themselues the wrath of God. Furthermore saynet Paule as a true expou [...]der of the lawe / suffreth [Page ccx] no mā to be withoute synne / but declaret & that all they are vnder snne which of frewill of nature / will liue well / & suffreth them not to be better then the open synners / ye he calleth them harde herted and seche as cānot repente.
In the thyrde Chap. he myngleth both to geder / bothThyrde Chapter. the Iewes & the gētyles & sayeth that the one is as the other / both synners / & no difference betwene thē / saue in this only / that the Iewes had the worde of God cōmitted vnto thē. And though many of them beleued not thereon / yet is goddis truth and promyse therby nether hurte ner minisshed: And he taketh in his waye & allegeth the sayinge of the .l. Psal. that God myght abyde true in his wordes & ouercome when he is iudged. After that he returneth toThe lawe ius [...]ifieth not: but vttereth the synne onlye & condemneth. his purpose agayne & proueth by the scripture / that all men without differēce or excepcion are synners / and that by the workes of the lawe no man is iustified: but that the lawe was geuē to vtter & to declare synne only. Then he beginneth & sheweth the rightwaye vnto rightewesnes / by what meanes men must be made righteous and safe / and sayeth. They are all synners & without prayse before God / & must without their awne oeseruinge be made righteous thorowe fayth in Christ / which hath deserued soche righteousnes for vs / & is become vnto vs goddis mercy stole for the remission of synnes that are past / therby prouing that Christes righteousnes which cōmeth on vs thorowe fayth / helpeth vs only. Which righteousnes / sayeh he is now declared thorowe the gospell & was testified of before by the lawe & the Prophetes. Furthermore (sayth he) the lawe is holpe & for dered thorowe fayth / though that the workes therof with all their [...]oste are brought to nought & proued not to iustifie.
In the .iiij. Chapter (after that nowe by theFourthe Chapter. iij. fyrst Chapters / the synnes are opened and [Page] the waye of fayth vnto righteousnes layde) he beginneth to answere vnto certayne obiecciōs and cauillacyōs. And first he putteth forth those blynd reasons / which commenly they that wylbe iustified by their awne workes / are wōt to make whē they heare that faith only with out workes iustifieth / sayinge / shall men do no good workes / ye & yf faith only iustifieth / what nedeth a man to stody for to do good workes? He putteth forth therfore Abraham for an en sample / sayinge: what did Abraham with his workes? was all in vayne? came his workes to no profet? And so concludeth that Abrahā with oute and before all workes was iustified & made righteous. In so moche that before the worke of circumcision he was praysed of the scripture and called righteous by his faith only / Genesis .xv. So that he did not the worke of circumcision for to be holpe therby vnto righteousnes / which yet God commaunded him to doo / and was a good worke of obedience / So in lyke wise no doute none other workes helpe any thinge at all vnto a mās iustifiynge: but asOutward workes are signes and witnesses of the inwarde fayth. Abrahams circumcision was an outeward signe whereby he declared his righteousnes whiche he had by faith / and his obedience and redynes vnto the will of god / euen so are all other good workes outeward signes and outeward frutes of faith and of the sprite / which iustifie not a man / but that a mā is iustified all redy before God inwardly in the hert / thorowe fayth & thorowe ye sprite purchased by christes bloud.
Here with now establissheth saynt Paul his doctrine of faith afore rehersed in the thrid chapter / andBlessed is he that hath his sinnes for geuē him. bringeth also testimony of Dauid in the .xiij. psalme / whiche calleth / a man blessed not of workes / but in that his sinne is not rekened & in that fayth is imputed for [...] righteousnes / though he abyde not afterwarde withoute good [Page ccxi] workes / when he is once iustified.
For we are iustified and receaue the sprite for to doo good workes / nether were it otherwyse possible to do good workes / excepte we had first the sprite.
For how is it possible to do any thynge wel in the sight of god / while we are yet in captiuite & bondage vnder the deuill / & the deuill possesseth vs all to geder & holdeth our hertes / so that we cānot once cōsent vnto the will of god. No man therfore can preuent the sprite in doinge good: but the sprite must first come and wake him out of his slepe & with the thunder of the lawe feare him / and shewe him his miserable estate and wretchednes / & make him abhore / and hate him silfe and to desyre helpe / & then cōforte him agayne with the pleasant rayne of the Gospell / that is to saye / with the swete promyses of God in Christ / and stere vppe fayth in him to beleue the promises. Then whē he beleueth the promyses / as God was mercy full to promyse / so is he true to fulfill them / & will geue him the sprite and strength / both to loue the will of god & to worke ther after. So se we that God only (which accordinge to the scripture worketh all in all thinges) worketh a mans iustifiynge / saluacion and healthe / ye and powreth fayth and beleue / luste to loue goddis will / and strength to fulfill the same / in to vs / euen as water is powred into a vessell / & that of his good will and purpose / and not of ourede seruinges and merites. Goddis mercy in promysinge and trueth in fulfilling his promyses saueth vs and not we oure selues. And therfore is all laude / prayse and glory / to be geuen vn to God for his mercy and trueth / and not vnto vs for ouremerites & deseruinges. After that / he stretcheth his ensample oute agaynste all other good workes of the lawe / and concludeth [Page] that the Iewes cānot be Abrahams heyres because of bloud & kynred only / & moche lesse by the workes of the lawe / but must enheret Abrahams fayth / yf they wilbe the right heyres of Abraham for as moche as Abraham before the lawe / bothe of Moses & also of circ [...]cision / was thorowe fayth made righteous & called the father of all them that beleue / & not of them that worke. Moreouer the lawe causeth wrath / in as mocheas no man can fulfill it with loue and fuste / & as longe as suche grudginge / hate & in dignacion agaynst the lawe remayneth in the herte / & is not takē awaye by the sprite that cō meth by fayth / so longe (no doute) the workes of the lawe / declare euidētly that the wrathe of God is vpō vs & not fauoure. Wherfore fayth only receyueth the grace promysed vnto Abraham. And these ensamples were not writtē for Abrahās sake only (sayth he) but for oures also to whom yf we beleue / fayth shalbe rekened lykewyse for righteousnes / as he sayth in the ende of the Chapter.
In the .v. Chapter he cōmendeth the frutesThe .v. Chapter. & workes of fayth / as are peace / reioysinge in the conscience inwarde loue to God & man: moreouer / boldnes trust / confidence & astrōge & a lusty mynd & stedfaste hope in tribulacion and sufferinge. For all suche folowe / where the righte fayth is / for the abundāte graces sake & gyftes of the sprite / which God hath geuen vs in Christe / in that he gaue him to dye for vs yet his enymies. Now haue we then that fayth only before all workes iustifieth & that it foloweth not yet therfore that a man shulde do no good workes but that the righte shapen workesGood workes are the frutes of the sprite. abide not behind / but accōpanye fayth / euē as brightenes doth the sunne / and are called of Paul the frutes of the sprite. Where the sprite is / therit is alwayes somer & ther are alwayes [Page cccxii] good frutes / that is to saye: good workes. This is Pauls order / that good workes springe of the sprite / the sprite cometh by fayth & fayth cō meth by hearinge the worde of God / when the glad tydinges & promises which god hath made to vs in Christe / are preached truly / & receaued in the groūde of the herte without waueringe or doutinge aftir that the lawe hath passed vpō vs & hath dāned oure cōsciēces. Where the worde of God is preached purely & receaued in the herte / thereis fayth & the sprite of God / & ther are also good workes of necessite when soeuer occasion is geuē. Where Goddis worde is not purely preached / but mens dreames / tradiciōs [...] ymaginaciōs inuēcions / ceremonies & supersticion / there is no fayth & consequētly no sprite that cometh of God. And where Goddis sprite is not / there can be no good workes / euē as where an appell treis not / there can growe no appels / but; there is vnbelefe / the deuels sprite & euyll workes. Of this goddis sprite & his frutes / haue oure holy ypocrites not once knowē / nether yet tasted how swete they are / though they fayne many good workes of their awne ymaginacion / to be iustified with all / in which is not one crome of true fayth or spirituall loue / or of inward ioye / peace and quyetnes of conscience / for as moche as they haue not the worde of God for them / that suche workes please God / but they are euen the roten frutes of a roten tre.
After that he breaketh forth / & ritneth at large / & sheweth whence both synne & righteousnes / deeth & lyfe come. And he cōpareth Adā & Christ to gether / thus wyse reasoninge & disputinge / that Christ must neades come as a secōd Adā to make vs heyres of his rightewesnes / thorow a neme spirituall birth / without ourede seruiges: euē as the first Adā made vs heyres of [Page] synne / thorowe the bodely generacion / withoute oure deseruinge. Whereby is euydently knowen and proued to the vttermoste / that no mā can bringe him selfe oute of synne vnto rightewesnes / nomore then he coulde haue withstonde that he was borne bodely. And that is proued herewith / for as moche as the very lawe of God / which of righte shulde haue holpe / yf any thinge coulde haue holpe / not only came and brought no helpe with hyr / but also encreased synne / because that the euill & poysoned nature is offended and vtterly displeased with thelawe / and the more she is forbed by the lawe / the more is she prouoked and set a fyre to fulfill and satisfie hyr lustes. By the lawe then we se clerely that we muste nedes haue Christe to iustifie vs with his grace / and to helpe nature.
In the .vj. he setteth forth the chefe and principallThe .vj. Chapter. worke of fayth / the batayll of the sprite agaynst the flesshe / how the sprite laboureth & enforseth to kyll the remenaunte of synne and luste which remayne in the flesshe / after oure iustifyinge. And this chapter teacheth vs / that we are not so frefrō synne thorowe fayth / that we shulde henceforth goo vp and doune ydle carlesse & sure of oure selues / as though thereBaptyme is a wytnesse betwene god & vs that we haue promised to mortifie the lustes & synne that remayneth in the flesshe. &c. were nowe no more synne in vs. yes there is synne remayninge in vs / but it is not rekened / because of fayth and of the sprite / which fighte agaynst it. Wherfore we haue ynough to do all oure syues longe / to tame oure bodies / and to compell the members to obeye the sprite and not the appetites / that therby we myghte be lyke vnto Christes deeth and resurrecciō / & mighte fulfill oure baptyme / which signifieth the mortifiynge of synnes / & the newe life of grace. For this batayle ceaseth not in vs vntill the laste breth / and vntyll that synne be vtterly slayne by the deeth of the bodye.
[Page ccxiii]This thinge (I meane to tame the body and so forth) we are able to do (sayth he) seynge we are vnder grace & not vnder the lawe / what it is / not to be vnder the lawe / he him selfe expo [...] deth. For not to be vnder the lawe is not so to be vnderstond / that euery mā may do what himNot to be vnder the lawe what it meaneth lusteth. But not to be vnder the lawe / is to haue a fre herte renewed with the sprite / so that thou haste luste inwardly of thyne awne accorde to do that which the lawe cōmaundeth / with oute cōpulcion / ye though there were no lawe. For grace▪ that is to saye Goddis fauoure bringeth vs the sprite / and maketh vs loue the lawe / so vs there nowe no moare synne / nether is the lawe nowe any moare agaynst vs / but at one and agreed with vs & we with it.
But to be vnder the lawe / is to deale withTo be vnder the lawe what it is. the workes of the lawe / and to worke without the sprite and grace: for so longe no doute synne [...]ayneth in vs thorowe the lawe / that is to saye / the lawe declareth that we are vnder synne and and that synne hath power & dominiō ouer vs / seynge we cannot fulfill the lawe / namely with in in the hert / for as moche as no mā of nature fauoureth the lawe / consenteth there vnto and desyteth therin. Which thinge is exceadinge greate synne / that we cānot consent to the lawe which lawe is nothīge else saue the will of god.
This is the right fredome & liberte frō synne and from the lawe where of hewryteth vnto the ende of this Chapter / that it is a fredome to doo good only with luste / & to lyue well with oute compulciō of the lawe. Wherfore this fredome is a spirituall fredome / which destroyeth not the lawe / but ministreth that which the lawe requyreth / and where with the lawe is fulfilled that is to vnderstond / luste & loue / where with the lawe is stilled & accuseth vs no moare / compelleth vs no moare▪ nether hath oughte to [Page] craue of vs any moare. Euen as though thou were in dette to an other mā / & were not able to paye / two maner wayes mightest thou be losed. One waye / if he wold requyre nothinge of the / and breke thyne obligaciō. An other waye / yf so me other good man wolde paye for the / & geue the as moche as thou mightest satisfie thine obligaciō with all. Of this wyse hath Christe made vs frefrō the lawe: & therfore is this no wil▪ de flesshely liberte / that shulde doo nought / but that doeth all thinges / & is fre from the crauinge and dette of the lawe.
In the .vij. he cōfirmeth the same with a similitudeThe .vij. Chapter. of the state of matrimony. As whē the husbonde dyeth the wyfe is at hyr liberte / and the one lowsed & departed frō the other / not that the womā shulde not haue power to marie vnto an other mā / but rather now fyrste of all is she fre and hath power to marie vnto an other man which she coulde not do before / till she was lowsed frō hyr fyrst husbond. Euen so are oure consciences bound & in daūger to the lawe vnder olde Adam the flesh / as longe as he lyueth in vs. For the lawe declareth that oure hertes are boū de & that we cānot disconsent frō him. But whē he is mortified & kylled by the sprite / then is the conscience fre & at liberte: not so that the consciē ce shall nowe nought do / but now fyrst of all eleuyth vnto an other / that is to wote Christ / & bringeth forth the frutes of lyfe. So nowe toTo be vnder the lawe. To belowse from the lawe. be vnder the lawe / is not to be able to fulfill the lawe / but to be detter to it and not able to paye that which the lawe requyreth. And to belowse from the lawe / is to fulfill it & to paye that which the lawe demaundeth / so that it can now henceforth axe the nought.
Consequently Paul declareth more largely the nature of synne & of the lawe / how that tho rowe the lawe synne reuyueth / moueth hyrselfe [Page ccxiiii] / & gadereth strēght. For the old mā & c [...]rrupte nature / the moare he is forboden & kepte vnder of the lawe / is the moare offended & displeased there with / for as moche as he cannot paye that which is requyred of the lawe. For synne is his nature & of him selfe / he cānot but synne. Therfore is the lawe deeth to him / tormente & marterdome. Not that the lawe is euyll / but because that the euyll nature cannot soffre that which is good / cānot abide that the lawe shulde requyre of him any good thinge. Lyke as a sicke man cannot suffre that a man shulde desyre of him to runne / to lepe and to doo other dedes of an wholeman.
For which cause saynt Paul concludeth that where the lawe is vnderstonde & perceaued of the beste wyse / there it doeth no moare but vtter synne / & bringe vs vnto the knowledge of oure selues / & therby kylle vs & make vs bonde vnto eternall damnacion [...]detters of the euerlastinge wrath of God / euē as he well fealeth & vnderstondeth whos consciēce is truely touched of the lawe. In suche daūger were we yer the lawe came / that we knewe not what synne mēte / nether yet knowe we the wrath of God apō synners / tyll the lawe had vttered it. So seest thou that a man must haue some other thinge / ye & a gretter & a moare myghty thinge then the lawe / to make him righteous & safe. They that vnderstō de not the lawe on this wyse / are blind & goo to worke presumptuously / supposinge to satisfie the lawe with workes. For they knowe not that the lawe requyreth a fre / a willinge / a lusty and a louinge herte. Therfore they se not Moses ryght in the face / the vay [...]e hangeth betwene & hydeth his face so that they can not behold the glorye of his co [...]tena [...]ce / how that the lawe is spirituall & requyreth the hert. [Page] I maye of myne awne strength refrayne that I boo myne enimye no hurte / but to loue him with all myne herte / & to put awaye wrathe clene oute of my mynde can I not of myne awne strēgth. I maye refuse money of myne awne strength / but to put awaye loue vnto riches oute of myne herte can I not do of myne awne strength. To abstayne from adultery as concerninge the vttewarde dede can I do of myne awne strēgth / but not to desyre in myne hert is as vnpossible vnto me as is to chose whether I will hōgyr or thrust / and yet so the lawe requireth. Wherfore of a mans awne strength is the lawe neuer fulfilled / we must haue thereunto goddis fauoure and his sprite / purchased by Christes bloude.
Neuerthelesse when I saye a man maye do many thinges vttewardly clene agaynst his herte / we must vnderstonde that man is but dreuen of diuers appetites / and the greatest appetite ouercōmeth the lesse & caryeth the man awaye violently with hyr.
As when I desyre vengeaunce / & feare also the inconuenience that is lyke to folowe yf feare be greatter / I abstayner yf the appetite that desyreth vengeaūce be gretter / I cānot but prosecute the dede / as we se by experience in many murtherars and theues / which though they be brought in to neuer so great perell of deeth / yet after they haue escaped / do euen / the same agayne. And cōmen wemen prosecute their lustes because feare & shame are awaye / whē other which haue the same appetites in their hertes / abstayne at the leest waye vtwardly or worke secretly beynge ouercome of feare & of shame & so lykewyse is it of all other appetites.
Further moare he declareth / how the sprite &Flesshe & spirite fight to ge gether. the flesshe fighte to gether in one man / and maketh an ensample of him selfe / that we myghte lerne to knowe that worke a righte / I meane to [Page ccxv] kyll synne in oure selues. He calleth both the sprite and also the flesshe a lawe / because that lyke as the nature of Goddis lawe is to dryue / to compell / and to craue euen so the flesshe dryueth / compelleth / craueth and rageth / agaynst the sprite / and will haue her lustes satisfied. On the other syde dryueth the sprite / cryeth and fighteth agaynst the flesshe / and will haue his luste satisfied. And this strife dureth in vs / as longe as we liue: in some moare and in some selfe as the sprite or the flesshe is stronger and the very man his awne selfe is both the sprite and the flesshe / which fighteth with his awne selfe vntyll synne be vtterly slayne and he all together spirituall.
In the .viij. Chapter he cōforteth suche fightersThe. viij Chapter. that they dispere not because of suche flesshe / other thinke that they ar lesse in fauoure with God. And he sheweth how that the synne remayninge in vs / hurteth not / for there is no daūger to them that are in Christ which walke not after the flesshe / but fight agaynst it. And he expoūdeth more largely what the nature of the flesshe & of the sprite is / and how the sprite commeth by Christ / which sprite maketh vs spirituall / tameth / subdueth and mortifieth the flesshe / and certifieth vs that we are neuerthelesse the sonnes of God & also beloued though that synne rage neuer so moche in vs / so longe as we folowe the sprite and fighte agaynst synne to kyll & mortife it. And because the chastysinge of the crosse and sufferinge are nothinge plesant / he comforteth vs in oure passions and affliccions by the assistens of the sprite which maketh intercession to God for vs / mightely with groninges that passe mans vtteraūce / so that mans speche cānot comprehende them / and the creatures morne also with vs of greate desyre that they haue / that we were lowsed from [Page] synne & corrupciō of the flesshe. So se we that these thre Chapters / the .vj. vij. viij. doo none other thinge so moche as to dryue vs vnto the right worke of fayth / which is to kyll the olde man and mortifie the flesshe.
In the .ix. x. & .xj. Chapters he treateth ofThe .ix. x. and. xj chapters. Goddis predestinacion / whence it springeth all together / whether we shall beleue or not beleue / be lowsed from synne or not be lowsed. By which predestinaciō oure iustifiynge and saluacion are clene takē oute of oure hādes / and put in the hādes of God only / which thinge is most necessary of all. For we are so weke & so vncertayne / that yf it stode in vs / there wolde of a trueth no mā be saued / the deuell no doute wolde deceaue vs. But now is God sure that his predestinaciō cānot deceaue him / nether can eny man withstand or set him and therfore haue we hope and trust agaynste synne.
But here muste a marke be set vnto those vn quyet / busye & hye clyming sprites howe ferre they shall goo / which fyrst of all bringe hether there hye reasons & pregnāt wittes / & begynne fyrst frō an hye to serche the botomlesse secretes of Goddis predestinaciō / whether they be predestinat or not. These must nedes ether cast thē selues doune hedelong in to desperaciō or else cō mit them selues to fre chaūce carelesse. But folowe thou the order of this pistle / & noosell thyThis do yf thou wilt vnderstonde selfe with Christ / & lerne to vnderstonde what the lawe and the gospell meane / and the office of both two / that thou marst in the one knowe thy selfe / & how that thou hast of thy selfe no strēgth / but to synne: & in the other the grace of Christ. And then se thou fyghte agaynst synne & the flesshe as the .vii. fyrst chapters teache ye. After that whē thou arte come to the .viii. chapter / and arte vnder the crosse and sufferinge of [Page ccxvi] tribulacion / the necessite of predestinacion will waxe swete & thou shalt well fele how precyouse a thinge it is. For excepte thou haue borne y• crosse of aduersite and temptaciō / and hast felte thy selfe brought vnto the very brymme of desperacion / ye and vnto hell go tes / thou canst neuer medle with the sentence of predestinacion without thyne awne harme / and without secret wrath and grudginge inwardly agaynst God / for otherwyse it shall not be possible for the to thinke that God is righteous & iuste. Therfore must Adam▪ be well mortified and the flesshely wytte brought vtterly to nought / yer that thou mayst awaye with this thinge / & drinke so stronge wyne. Take hede therfore vnto thy selfe / that thou drinke not wyne / while thou art yet but asucklinge. For euery lerninge hath hyr tyme / measure and age / and in Christ is there acertayne childhod / in which a mā must be content with mylke for a ceason / vntyll he waxe stronge and growe vp vnto a perfecte man in Christ / and be able to eate of moare strō ge meate.
In the .xij. Chapter he geueth exhortaciōs.The .xij. Chapter For this maner obserueth Paul in all his pistles / fyrst he teacheth Christ and the fayth / then exhorteth he to good workes / and vnto continuall mortifyinge of the flesshe. So here teacheth he good workes in deade / and the true seruinge of God / and maketh all men Prestes / to offer vp not money and beastes / as the maner was in the tyme of the lawe / but their awne bodyes / with killinge and mortifyinge of the lustes of the flesshe. After that he describeth the outwarde conuersacion of Christen men / how they oughte to behaue thē selues in sprituall thinges how to teache / preache & rule in the cō gregacion of Christ / to serue one another to [Page] suffre all thinges paciently / and to commit the wreke and vengeaunce to God / in conclusion how a Christen man oughte to behaue him selfe vnto all men / to frend / foo or whatsoeuer he be. These are the righte workes of a Christen man which springe oute of fayth. For fayth kepeth not holye daye nether suffereth any man to be ydle / whersoeuer she dwelleth.
In the .xiij. he teacheth to honoure the wordlyThe. xiij Chapter. and tēporall swerde. For though that mās lawe and ordinaunce make not a man good before God / nether iustifie him in the herte / yet are they ordeyned for the furderaunce of the cōmune welth / to mayntene peace / to punisshe the euyll and to [...]efende the good. Therfore ought the good to honoure the temporall swerde and to haue it in reuerence / though as concerninge themselues they nede it not / but wolde abstayne from euyll of their awne accorde / ye and do good without mans lawe / but by the lawe of the sprite which gouerneth the harte / & gydethLoue is the fulfil [...]e of the lawe. it vnto all that is the will of God. Finally he cō prehendeth and knetteth vp all in loue. Loue of her awne nature bestoweth all that she hath and euē her awne se [...]se on that which is loued. Thou neadest not to byd a kind mother to be louinge vnto her only sonne. Moche lesse spirituall loue. Which hath eyes geuē her of God / neadeth mans lawe to teache her to do hir dutie. And as in the begynninge he dyd put forth Christe as the cause and auctor of oure rightewesnes & saluacion / euen so here setteth he him forth as an ensample to coūterfayte that as he hath done to vs / euen so shulde we do one to another.
In the .xiiij. Chapter he teacheth to deale so berly with the consciences of the weke in the fayth / which yet vnderstond not the libertie ofThe. xiiij Chapter. Christ perfectly ynough and to fauer them [Page ccxvii] of Christen loue / & not to vse the liberte of the fayth vnto hinderaūce. But vnto the furderaū ce & edifyinge of the weake. For where suche cō sideracion is not / there foloweth debate and despisinge of the Gospell. It is better therfore to forbere the weke a while / vntyll they waxe strō ge / then that the learninge of the Gospell shuld come all to geder vnderfoote. And suche worke is singular worke of loue / & where loue is perfecte / there muste nedes be suche a respecte vnto the weake / a thinge that Christ cōmaunded and charged to be had aboue all thinges.
In the .xv. Chapter he setteth forth ChristThe .xv. Chapter. agayne to be folowed / that we also by his ensample▪ / shulde suffre other that are yet weake / as them that are frayle / open synners / vnlerned / vnexperte / and of lothesome maners / & not to cast thē awaye forthwith / but to suffre them tyll they wax better & exhorte them in the meane tyme. For so dealte christ in the gospell & now dealeth with vs dayly / soffering our vnperfetnes / wekenes / conuersacion and maners / not yet fassioned after the doctrine of the Gospell / but smell of the flesshe / ye and sometyme breake forth in to outward dedes.
After that to conclude with all he wyssheth them encreace of fayth / peace / and ioye of cō science / pray seth them and committeth thē to god and magnifieth his office and administracion in the gospell / and so berly and with grete discrecion desyreth succur and ayde of them for the poore saynctes of Ierusalem / and it is all pure loue that he speketh or dealeth with all So fynde we in this pistle plentuously / vnto the vttmoste / whatsoeuer a Christen man or woman ought to knowe that vs to wete what the lawe / the Gospell / synne / Grace / Fayth / Righteousnes / Christ / God / Good workes / Loue [Page] suffre all thinges paciently / and to commit the wreke and vengeaunce to God / in conclusion how a Christen man oughte to behaue him selfe vnto all men / to frend / foo or whatsoeuer he be. These are the righte workes of a Christen man which springe oute of fayth. For fayth kepeth not holye daye nether suffereth any man to be ydle / whersoeuer she dwelleth.
In the .xiij. he teacheth to honoure the wordlyThe. xiij Chapter. and tēporall swerde. For though that mās lawe and ordinaunce make not a man good before God / nether iustifie him in the herte / yet are they ordeyned for the furderaunce of the cōmune welth / to mayntene peace / to punisshe the euyll and to [...]efende the good. Therfore ought the good to honoure the temporall swerde and to haue it in reuerence / though as concerninge themselues they nede it not / but wolde abstayne from euyll of their awne accorde / ye and do good without mans lawe / but by the lawe of the sprite which gouerneth the harte / & gydethLoue is the fulfil [...]e of the lawe. it vnto all that is the will of God. Finally he cō prehendeth and knetteth vp all in loue. Loue of her awne nature bestoweth all that she hath and euē her awne se [...]se on that which is loued. Thou neadest not to byd a kind mother to be louinge vnto her only sonne. Moche lesse spirituall loue. Which hath eyes geuē her of God / neadeth mans lawe to teache her to do hir dutie. And as in the begynninge he dyd put forth Christe as the cause and auctor of oure rightewesnes & saluacion / euen so here setteth he him forth as an ensample to coūterfayte that as he hath done to vs / euen so shulde we do one to another.
In the .xiiij. Chapter he teacheth to deale so berly with the consciences of the weke in the fayth / which yet vnderstond not the libertie ofThe. xiiij Chapter. Christ perfectly ynough and to fauer them [Page ccxviii] of Christen loue / & not to vse the liberte of the fayth vnto hinderaūce. But vnto the furderaū ce & edifyinge of the weake. For where suche cō sideracion is not / there foloweth debate and despisinge of the Gospell. It is better therfore to forbere the weke a while / vntyll they waxe strō ge / then that the learninge of the Gospell shuld come all to geder vnderfoote. And suche worke is singular worke of loue / & where loue is perfecte / there muste nedes be suche a respecte vnto the weake / a thinge that Christ cōmaunded and charged to be had aboue all thinges.
In the .xv. Chapter he setteth forth ChristThe .xv. Chapter. agayne to be folowed / that we also by his ensample▪ / shulde suffre other that are yet weake / as them that are frayle / open synners / vnlerned / vnexperte / and of lothesome maners / & not to cast thē awaye forthwith / but to suffre them tyll they wax better & exhorte them in the meane tyme. For so dealte christ in the gospell & now dealeth with vs dayly / soffering our vnperfetnes / wekenes / conuersacion and maners / not yet fassioned after the doctrine of the Gospell / but smell of the flesshe / ye and sometyme breake forth in to outward dedes.
After that to conclude with all he wyssheth them encreace of fayth / peace / and ioye of cō science / pray seth them and committeth thē to god and magnifieth his office and administracion in the gospell / and so berly and with grete discrecion desyreth succur and ayde of them for the poore saynctes of Ierusalem / and it is all pure loue that he speketh or dealeth with all So fynde we in this pistle plentuously / vnto the vttmoste / whatsoeuer a Christen man or woman ought to knowe that vs to wete what the lawe / the Gospell / synne / Grace / Fayth / Righteousnes / Christ / God / Good workes / Loue [Page] Hope / and the Crosse are / and euē where in the pyth of all that pertayneth to the christē fayth stondeth and howe a christen man oughte to be haue him silfe vnto euery man / be he perfect or a synner / good or bad / stronge or weke / frēd or foo / and in concsusion howe to behaue oure selues both toward god and toward oure selues also. And all thynges are profoundely grounded in the scriptures / and declared with ensamples of himsilfe / of the fathers and of the prophetes / that a man can here desyre no moare.
Wherfore it appereth euidently / that PaulsThis pistle to the Romaynes is the dore into all the scripture: ye and the keye that openeth it and bryngeth men to the true vnderstō dynge of it. mynde was to comprehende breuely in this pistle all the hole lernynge of Christes Gospell / and to prepare an introduccion vnto all the olde testament. For without doute whosoeuer hath this Pistle perfectly in his herte / the same hath the lyght and the effecte of the olde testamente with him. Wherfore let euery man with oute excepcyon exercyse him selfe therin diligē ly / and recorde it nyght and daye continually / vntyll he be full acquaynted therewith.
The last Chapter.The last chapter is a chapter of recommendacyon / Wherin he yet myngleth a good monycyon / that we shulde beware of the tradicyons and doctryne of men whyche begyle the simple with sophistry and lernynge that is not after the gospell / and drawe thē from Christ / and noo sell the in weke & feble & (as Paul calleth thē in the pistle to the Galathyans) in bedgerly cerimonyes for the entent that they wolde lyue in fatte pastures and be in auctoryte / and be taken as Christ / ye and aboue christ / and sit in the temple of god / that is to witt in the consciences of men / where God only / his worde / & hys christ ought to sitte. Cōpare therfore all maner doctryne of men vnto the scripture and se whether they agre or not. And committe thy silfe [Page ccxix] whole and all to gether vnto Christ / and so shall he with his holy sprite and with all hys fulnes dwell in thy soule.
The somme and hole cause of the wrytinge of this epistle / is / to proue that a man is iustifieth by sayth onlye: which proposicion whoso denieth / to him is not only this epistle and all that Paul wryteth / but also the hole scripture so locked vp / that he shall neu [...] vnderstonde it to his soules healthe. And to bringe a man to the vnderstondinge and felynge that fayth onlye iusti fieth: Paule proueh that the hole nature of m [...] is so poysoned and so corrupte / ye and so deed concerninge Godly lyuinge or Godly thinkinge / that it is impossible for hir to kepe the lawe in the sight of God: that is to saye / to loue it / & of loue and lust to do it as naturally as a man eateth or drinketh / vntill she be quyckened agayne and healed thorow fayth.
And by iustifyinge / vnderstonde none other thinge then to be reconciled to God and to be restored vnto his fauoure / & to haue thy synnes forgeuē the. As when I saye God iustifieth vs / vnderstōde therby / that God for Christes sake / merites and deseruinges only receaueth vs vnto his mercie / fauoure and grace / and forgeueth vs oure synnes. And when I saye Christ iustifieth vs / vnderstonde therby that Christ onlye hath redemed vs / bought and delyuered vs oute of the wrath of God and damnacion / & hath with his workes onlye / purchased vs the mercie the fauoure and grace of God / and the forgeuenes of oure synnes. And when I saye that fayth onlye iustifieth / vnderstonde therby that fayth and trust in the truthe of God and in the mercye promysed vs for Christes sake / and for his deseruinge and workes onlye / doth quyet the conscience and certifie hir that oure synnes [Page] be forgeuen and we in the full fauoure of God.
Furthermore / set before thyne eyes Christes workes and thyne awne workes. Christes workes onlye iustifiethe and make satisfaccion for thy synne / and thyne awne workes not: that is to saye / queyeteth thy consciēce and make the sure that thy synnes are forgeuen the / and not thyne awne workes. For the promyse of mercie is made the for Christes workes sake / and not for thyne awne workes sake. Wherfore seinge God hath not promysed that thyne awne workes shall saue the / therfore fayth in thine awne workes can neuer quyet thy conscience ner certifie the before God (When god commeth to iudge and to take a recōnynge) that thy synnes are for geuen the. Beyonde all this / myne awne workes can neuer satisfie the lawe or paye hir that I owe hir. For I owe the lawe to loue hir with all myne heart / sowle / power & myght. Which thynge to paye I am neuer able whyle I am cō pased with flesshe. No / I cannot once begynne to loue the lawe / except I be fyrst sure by fayth that God loueth me and forgeueth me.
Finallie that we saye fayth onlye iustifyeth / ought to offende no man. For if this be true / that Christ onlye redemed vs / Christ onlye bare oure synnes / made satisfaccion for them & purchased vs the fauoure of God / then must it nedes be true / that the trust onlye in Christes deseruinge and in the promises of God the father made vs for Christes sake / doth onlye quyet the conscience and certifie hir that the synnes are forgeuen. And when they saye / a man must repent / for sake synne / and haue a purpose to synne no more as nyeas he can and loue the lawe of God: Ergo fayth alone iustifieth not. I answere / that & all lyke argumentes are nought / and lyke to this. I must repent and be [...]orie / the [Page ccxx] Gospell must be preached me / and I must beleue it or else I cannot be partaker of the mercie which Christ hath deserued for me / Ergo Christ onlye iustifieth me not▪ or Christ onlye hath not made satisfaccion for my synnes. As this is a naughtie argument so is the other.
Now go to reader / and accordinge to the order of Pauls wrytinge / euen so do thou. Fyrst beholde thy selfe dyligentlye in the lawe of God / and se there thy iust damnacion. Seconda rely turne thyne eyes to Christ / & se there y• exceadinge mercie of thy moost kynde and louinge father. Thirdly remeber that Christ made not this atonement that thou shuldest anger God agayne: nether dyed he for thy sinnes / that thou shuldest lyue still in them: nether clensed he the / that thou shuldest retourne (as a swyne) vnto thyne olde podell agayne: but that thou shuldes [...] be a new creature and lyue a new lyfe after the will of God & not of the flesshe. And bediligent least thorow thyne awne necgligence & vn thankfulnes thou lose this fauoure and mercie agayne.
The epistle of the Apostle S. Paul to the Romayns.
¶ The fyrst Chapter. ✚
PAul the seruaūt of Iesus Christ / called to be an Apostle / put A a parte to preache the Gospell of God / which he promysed afore by his Prophetes / in the holy scriptures that make mension of his sonne / the which was begottē of the seed of David / as pertayninge to the flesshe: & declared to be the sonne of God with power of the holy goost that sanctifieth / sence y• tyme that Iesus Christ oure Lorde rose agayne from deeth by whom we have receaved grace and apostleshyppe / to bringe all maner heth [...] people vnto obedience of the fayth / that is in his name: of the which hethen are ye a part also / which are Iesus christes by vocaciō. ⊢
To all you of Rome beloved of God and saynctes by callinge. Grace be with you and peace from God oure father / & from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
Fyrst verely I thanke my God thorow Iesus Christ for you all / because youre fayth is B publisshed through out all the worlde. For God is my witnes / whom I serve with my sprete in the Gospell of his sonne / that with [Page ccxxi] out ceasinge I make mencion of you alwayes in my prayers / besechinge that at one tyme or another / a prosperous iorney (by y• will of god) myght fortune me / to come vnto you. For I longe to see you / that I myght bestowe amō ge you some spirituall gyfte / to strength you with all: that is / that I myght have consolacion together with you / through the commen fayth / which bothe ye and I have.
I wolde that ye shuld knowe brethrē / howaba. ij. a hebre. x. gala. iii. that I have often tymes purposed to come vnto you (but have bene let hitherto) to have some frute amonge you / as I have amonge other of y• Gentyls. For I am detter both to th [...] Grekes & to them which are no Grekes / vnto the learned & also vnto the vnlearned. Lykewyse / as moche as in me is / I am redy to preache the Gospell to you of Rome also.
For I am not ashamed of the Gospell of Christ / because it is y• power of God vnto salvaciō to all y• beleve / namely to the Iewe / & also to y• gētyle. For by it y• rightewesnes which cōmeth of god / is opened / frō fayth to From fayth to fayth: that is from a weake faith to a stronger / or frō one ba [...]ayle of fayth to a nother / for as we haue escaped one ieopardye thorow fayth / another inuadeth vs / thorow which we must wade by the helpe of fayth als [...] ephe. iiij. fayth. As it is written: The iust shall live by sayth.
For the wrath of God apereth from heven C agaynst all vngodlynes & vnrightewesnes of mē which withholde y• trueth in vnrightewesnes: seynge / what maye be knowen of God / that same is manifest amōge them. For God dyd shewe it vnto them. So that his invisible thinges: that is to saye / his eternall power and godhed are vnderstonde and sene / by the workes from the creacion of the worlde. [Page] So that they are without excuse / in as moche as when they knewe god / they glorified himWhat foloweth when mē knowethe truthe & loue it not not as God / nether were thākfull / but wexedfull of vanities in their imaginacions / & their folisshe hertes were blynded. When they coū ted them selves wyse / they became foles and turned the glory of the immortall god / vnto the similitude of the ymage of mortall man / and of byrdes / and foure foted beastes / & of serpentes. Wherfore god lykewyse gave thē vp D vnto their hertes lustes / vnto vnclennes / to defyle their awne boddyes bitwene them selves: which tourned his truthe vnto a lye / and worshipped and served the creatures more then y• maker / which is blessed for ever. Amē. For this cause god gave them vp vnto shamfull lustes. For even their wemen did chaunge the naturall vse vnto the vnnaturall. And lyke wyse also the men lefte the naturall vse of the womā / & brētin their lustes one on another. And man with man wrought filthynes / and receaved in them selves the rewarde of their erroure / as it was accordinge.
And as it semed not good vnto them to be aknowen of God / even so God delivered them E vp vnto a leawde mynd / y• they shuld do tho thinges which were not comly / beinge full of all vnrighteous doinge / of fornicaciō / wickednes / coveteousnes / maliciousnes / full of envie / morther / debate / disseyte / evill cōdicioned / whisperers / backbyters / haters of God / doers of wrōge / proude / bosters / bringers vp of evyll thinges / disobedient to father & mother / without [Page ccxxii] vnderstondinge / covenaunte breakers / vnlovinge / truceTo haue pleasure in another mannes synne is greater wyckednes then to synne thy selfe. breakers & merciles. Which mē though they knew the rightewesnes of God / how that they which soche thinges commyt / are worthy of deeth / yet not only do the same / but also have pleasure in them that do them.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
THerfore arte thou inexcusable o man / whosoever A thou be y• iudgest. For in ye same wherin thou iudgest another / thou condemnest thy selfe. For thou that iudgest / doest evē the same selfe thinge. But we are sure that the iudgement of God is accordinge to trueth / agaynst them which cōmmit soche thinge. Thikest thou this O thou mā that iudgest them which do soche thinges & yet doest evē the very same / y• thou shalt escape y• iudgemēt of God: Ether despisest thou the riches of his goodnes / paciēce & longe sufferaunce? and remembrest not how that the kyndnes of God ledith the to repentaunce?
But thou after thyne harde herte y• cānotMatthew xvi. d. repēt / heapest ye togedder the treasure of wrath agaynste the daye of vengeaūce / when shalbe opēned y• rightewes iudgemēt of god / which will rewarde every mā accordinge to his The deseruige of Christ is promysed to be the rewarde of oure good dedes: which rewarde yet oure dedes deserue [...]ot. dedes: that is to saye / prayse / honoure & immortalite / to them which cōtinue in good doynge / & seke eternall lyfe. But vnto them that are B rebellious & disobey the trueth / yet folowe iniquytie / shall come indignacion & wrath / tribulacion and anguysshe / vpon the soule of every man that doth evyll: of the Iewe fyrst / & [Page] also of the gentyll. To every man that doth good / shall come prayse / honoure & peace / to y• B deut. x. d. ij. pa. xix iob xxvii act. x. c. mat. vij. d iac. i. d. Iewe fyrst / and also to the gentyll. For ther is no parcialyte with god. But whosoever hath synned with out lawe / shall perisshe wt out lawe. And as many as haue synned vnder the lawe / shalbe iudged by the lawe. For before god they are not ryghteous which heare y• lawe: but theDedes are an outeward righteousnes before the worlde and testifie what a [...] is withinne: but iustifie not the hert before god: ne [...] certifye y• consciēce that the fore synnes are forgeuen. doers of the lawe shalbe iustified. For if the gentyls which have no lawe / do of nature the thynges contayned in the lawe: then they havynge no lawe / are a lawe vnto themselves / which shewe the dede of the lawe wrytten in their hertes: whyll their conscience beareth witnes vnto them / & also their thoughtes / accusynge one another or e [...]cusynge / at the daye when god shall iudge the secretes of men by Iesus Christ / accordinge to my Gospell.
Beholde / thou arte called a Iewe / and trust C est in the lawe / and reioysist in God / and knowest his will / and hast experience of good & bad / in that thou arte informed by the lawe: & belevest that thou thy silfe arte a gyde vnto the blynde / a lyght to them which are in darcknes / an informer of them which lacke discreciō / a teacher of vnlearned / which hast the ensample of that which ought to beknowen / & of the truth / in the lawe. But thou which teachest another teachest not thy selfe. Thou preachest / a man shuld not steale: and yet thou stealest. Thou sayst / a man shuld not commit advoutry: and thou breakest wedlocke. [Page ccxxiii] Thou abhorrest ymages / and robbest Godesa. [...]iij. [...]. ez. xxxvi of his honoure. Thou reioysest in the lawe / D and thorow breakinge the lawe dishonourest God. For the name of god is evyll spoken of amonge the Gentyls thorowe you / as it is written.
Circumcisiō Circumcision was a witnes of the couenaūt betwene them and god & holpe not but after as it put them in remembraunce to beleue in god & to kepe [...] • lawe. verely avayleth / if thou kepe the lawe. But if thou breake the lawe / thy circumcision is made vncircumcision. Therfore if the vncircumcised kepe the ryght thinges contayned in the lawe: shall not his vncircumcision be counted for circumcision? And shall not vncircumcision which is by nature (yf it kepe the lawe) iudge the / which beynge vnder the letter and circumcision / dost transgresse the lawe? For he is not a Iewe / which is a Iewe outwarde. Nether is that thynge circumcision / which is outwarde in the flesshe. But he is a Iewe which is hid wythin & the circūcisiō of y• herte is the true circumcision / which is in the sprete / & not in y• letter whose prayse is not of men / but of god.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
VVhat preferment then hath the Iewe [...] other what a vauntageth circumcision? Surely very moche. Fyrst vnto A them was committed the worde of God What then though some of them did not beleve? shall their vnbeleve make the promes of god with out effecte? God forbid. Let god beioa. iii. b. psal. cxv psal. l. true / and all men lyars / as it is written: That thou myghtest be iustifyed in thy sayinge and shuldest overcome when thou arte iudged.
[Page]Yf oure vnrightewesnes make the rightewesnes of God more excellent: what shall we B saye? Is God vnrighteous which taketh vengeaūce? I speake after the maner of mē. God forbid. For how then shall God iudge the worlde? Yf the veritie of God appere moare excellent thorow my lye / vnto his prayse / why am I hence forth iudged as a synner? & saye not rather (as men evyll speake of vs / and as some affirme that we saye) let vs do evyll / that good maye come therof. Whose damnacion is iuste.
What saye we then? Are we better then they? No▪in no wyse. For we have all ready proved how that both Iewes & Gentils are all vnder synne / as it is writtē: There is nonegala. iii. d psal. xiii. a. psal. v. c. & .xiii. b psalm. C xxxix. & psal. ix. c. esai. lix. b ps. xiii. b righteous / no not one: There is none that vnderstondith / there C is none ye seketh after God / they are all gone out of ye waye / they are all made vnprofytable / ther is none that doeth good / no not one. Their throte is an open sepulchre / with their tounges they have disceaved: the poyson of Aspes is vnder their lippes. Whose mouthes are full of coursynge & bitternes. Their fete are swyfte to sheed bloud. Destruccion & wretchednes are in their wayes. And the waye of peace they have not knowen. There is no feare of God before their eyes.
✚ Ye and we knowe that whatsoever ye lawe sayth / he sayth it to them which are vnder the lawe. That all mouthes maye be stoppedGala. ij. d and all the worlde be subdued to god / because [Page ccxxiiii] that by ye dedes of theThe lawe iustifieth not before god / but vttereth synne onlye. lawe / shall no flesshe be iustified in the sight of God. For by the lawe commeth the knowledge of synne.
Now verely is y• rigtewesnes that cōmeth D of God declared without the fulfillinge of y• lawe / havinge witnes yet of ye lawe & of the Prophete. The rightewesnes no dout whichIustifyinge cōmeth by fayth. is good before God / cōmeth by ye fayth of Iesus Christ / vnto all & vpon all that beleve.
Ther is no differēce: for all have synned / & lacke the prayse y• is of valoure before God: but are iustified frely by his grace / through the redemcion that is in Christ Iesu / whom God hath made a seate of mercy thorow faith in his bloud / to shewe ye rightewesnes which before him is of valoure / in yt he forgeveth y• synnes y• are passed / which God dyd suffre to shewe at this tyme / y• rightewesnes yt is alowed of him / ye he myght be coūted iuste / & a iustifiar of him which belevith on Iesus. ⊢
Where is then thy reioysinge? It is excluded. By what lawe? by ye lawe of workes? Naye: but by the lawe of fayth.
For we suppose that a man is iustified byFayth iustifieth. fayth without the dedes of y• lawe. Is he the God of the Iewes only? Is he not also the God of the Gentyls? Yes / evē of the Gentyles also. For it is God only which iustifieth circumcision which is of fayth / & vncircumcision thorow fayth. Do we then destroye the lawe thorow fayth? God forbid. But we ratherFayth mayntayneth the lawe / because therby we obtayne power to loue it & to kepe it mayntayne the lawe.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
[Page]VVhat shall we saye then / that Abraham oure father as pertayninge to y• A flesshe / dyd finde? If Abraham were iustified by Dedes iustifie not before God: nether maye a [...]an before God put trust in them. dedes / thē hath he wherin to reioyce: but not with god. For what sayth the scripture? Abraham beleved god / and it was counted vnto him for rightewesnes. To him that worketh / is the rewarde not reckened of favour: but of duty. To him that worketh not / but beleveth on him that iustifieth the vngodly / is his fayth counted for rightewesnes. Even as David describeth the blessedfulnes of the man vnto whom god ascribethpsa. xxxi rihgtewesnes without dedes. Blessed fullnes what it is Blessed are they / whose vnrightewesnes are forgeven / & whose synnes are covered. Blessed is that mā to whom the Lorde imputeth not synne.B
Came this blessednes then vpon the circumcised or vpon the vncircūcised? We saye verely how that fayth was rekened to Abraham for rightewesnes. How was it rekened? in the tyme of circumcision? or in the tyme before he was circumcised? Not in tyme of circū cision: but when he was yet vncircumcised. And he receaved the signe of circumcision / asCircūcision is the seale. a seale of y• rightewesnes which is by fayth / which fayth he had yet beynge vncircūcised: that he shuld be the father of all them that beleve / though they be not circumcised / that rightewesnes myght be imputed to them also:C and that he myght be the father of the circumcised / not because they are circumcised only: but because they walke also in the steppes [Page ccxxv] of that fayth yt was in oure father Abraham before the tyme of circumcision.
For the promes that he shuld be the heyre of the worlde / was not geven to Abrahā or to his seed thorow the lawe: but thorow y• rightewesnesThe promes cometh by fayth The lawe causeth wrath. which cometh of fayth. For yf they which are of the lawe / be heyres / then is fayth but vayne / & the promes of none effecte. Because the lawe causeth wrathe▪ For where no lawe is / there is no trāsgression. Therfore by fayth is the inheritaūce geven / that it myght come of faveour: and the promes myght be sure to all the seed. Not to them only which are of the lawe: but also to them which are of the fayth of Abraham / which is the father of vs all. As it is wrytten: I have made the a father to many nacions / even before god whomgen. xvii. thou hast beleved / which quyckeneth the deed / and called those thinges which be not / as though they were.D
Which Abraham / contrary to hope / beleved in hope / that he shuld be the father of many nacions / accordynge to that which was spoken: So shall thy seed be. And he faynted not in the fayth / nor yet consydered hys awne body which was now deed / evengene. xiii. and .xv. b when he was almost an hondred yeare olde: nether yet that Sara was past chyldeberinge. He stackered not at the promes of God thorow vnbelefe: but was made stronge in the fayth / and gave honour to God / full certifyed / that what he had promised that he was able to make good. And therfore [Page] was it reckened to him for rightewesnes.
It is not written for him only / that it was reckened to him for rightewesnes: but also for vs / to whom it shalbe counted for rightewesnes / so we beleve on him that raysed vp Iesus oure Lorde from deeth. Which was deliveredChrist iustifieth vs. for oure synnes / and rose agayne forto iustifie vs.
¶ The .v. Chapter.Fayth setteth vs at peace with God.
BEcause therfore that we are iustified by fayth / we are at peace with god thorow oure Lorde Iesus Christ: by whō we have awaye in thorow fayth / vnto this grace wherin we stonde aud reioyce in hope of the prayse that shalbe geven of God. Nether do we so only: but also we reioyce in tribulacion. For we know that tribulacion bringethIaco. j. b. pacience / pacience bringeth experience / experience bringeth hope. And We are not asshamed of oure hope for we are sure by the deathe of Christ that God loueth vs and will bringe oure hope to passe. hope maketh not ashamed / for the love of God is sheed abrod in oure hertes / by the holy goost / which is geven vnto vs.
For when we were yet weake / accordynge to y• tyme: Christ dyed for vs which were vngodly. Yet scace will eny man dye for a rightewes man. Paraventure for a good mā durst B a man dye. ✚ But God setteth out his love that he hath to vs / seinge that whyll we were yet synners / Christ dyed for vs. Moche more then now (seynge we are iustifyed in his bloud) shall we be saved from wrath / thorow him.
For yf when we were enemyes / we were reconciled [Page ccxxv] to God by the deeth of his sonne: moche more / seinge we are reconciled / we shalbe preservid by his lyfe. Not only so / but we also ioye in God by the meanes of oure Lorde Iesus Christ / by whom we have receavyd the attonment.
Wherfore as by one mā synne entred into the worlde / & deeth by the meanes of synne. And so deeth went over all men / in somoche that all men synned. For even vnto the tyme of the lawe was synne in the worlde: but synne was not regarded / as longe as ther was no lawe: neverthelesse deeth rayned frō Adam to Moses / evē over them also that synned not / wt lyke transgression as dyd Adam: which is y• similitude of him that is to come.
But the gyfte is not lyke as the synne. For yf thorow the synne of one / many be deed: moche C Adams disobedyē ce dampned vs all yer we oure selues wrought euell. And Christes obedience saueth vs all / yer we oure selues worke anye good. more plenteous vpon many was the grace of God & gyfte by grace: which grace was geven by one man Iesus Christ.
And y• gifte is not over one synne / as deeth cam thorow one synne of one y• synned. For damnacion cam of one synne vnto condemnacion: but the gyft cam to iustify frō many synnes. For yf by the synne of one / deeth raigned by the meanes of one / moche more shall they which receave aboundance of grace & of the gyfte of rightewesnes raygne in lyfe by the meanes of one (that is to saye) Iesus Christ.
Lykewyse then as by the synne of one / condemnacion D cam on all men: evē so by the iustifyinge of one cōmeth the rightewesnes that [Page] bringeth lyfe / vpō all men. For as by one mā nes disobediēce many be cam synners: so by y• obediēce of one shall many be made righteous.
But y• the lawe encreaseth synne [...] maketh oure nature more gredie to do euell▪ because y• lawe mynistreth no power ner lust to that she byddeth / or to refrayne from that she forbyddeth. gala. iij. d lawe in the meane tyme entred in / yt synne shuld encreace. Neverthelater where aboundaunce of synne was / there was more plenteousnes of grace. That as synne had raigned vnto deeth / even so might grace raygne thorow rightewesnes vnto eternall lyfe / by the helpe of Iesu Christ. ⊢
¶ The .vi. Chapter.
VVhat shall we saye then? Shall we A continue in synne / that there maye be aboundaunce of grace? God forbyd. How shall we that are deed as touchynge synne / live eny lenger therin? ✚ Remember ye not that all we which are baptysed in the name of Iesu Christ / are baptysed to dye with him? We are buryed with him by baptim / for to dye / that lykewyse as Christ was raysed vp from deeth by the glorye of the father: evē so we also shuld walke in a newe lyfe. For yf we be graft in deeth lyke vnto him: even so must we be in the resurrecciō. This we mustheb. xij. a j. pe [...]. ij. a. ephe. iiij. e coll. iij. b. remēber / that oure olde man is crucified with B him also / that the body of synne myght vtterly be destroyed / that hence forth we shuld not be servauntes of synne. For he that is deed / ys iustified from synne.
Wherfore yf we be deed with Christ / we beleve that we shall live with him: remembringe that Christ once raysed frō deeth / dyeth no more. Deeth hath no moare power over [Page ccxxvi] him. For as touchynge that he dyed / he dyed concernynge synne / once. And as touchinge that he liveth / he liveth vnto God. Lykewyse ymagen ye also / that ye are deed concernynge synne: but are alive vnto God thorow Iesus Christ oure Lorde. ✚ Let not synne raygne therfore in youre mortall bodyes / that ye shuld thervnto obey in the lustes of it. Nether geve ye youre members as instrumentes of vnrightewesnes vnto synne: but geve youre selves vnto God / as they that are alive from deeth. And geve youre membres as iustrumē tes of rightewesnes vnto God. Let not synne have power over you. For ye are not vnder the lawe / but vnder grace.
What then? Shall we synne / because we are not vnder the lawe: but vnder grace? God forbyd. ✚ Remember ye not how yt to whom C lo. viij. d. ij. pe. ij. d. soever ye cōmit youre selves as servaūtes to obey / his servauntes ye are to whom ye obey: whether it be of synne vnto deeth / or of obedience vnto rightewesnes? God be thanked / yt though ye were once the servaunte of synne / ye have yet obeyed with herte vnto the forme of doctryne wher vnto ye were delyvered. Yeare then made fre from synne / and are be come the servauntes of rightewesnes. ⊢
✚ I will speake grossly because of the infirmitie D of youre flesshe. As ye have gevē youre membres servaunte to vnclennes & to iniquitie / frō iniquitie vnto iniquitie: even so nowe geve youre membres servants vnto rightewesnes / yt ye maye be sanctified. For when [Page] ye were the servauntes of synne / ye were not vnder rightewesnes. What frute had ye then in tho thinges / wher of ye are now ashamed. For the ende of tho thynges is deeth. But now are ye delivered from synne / & made the servauntes of God / & have youre frute that ye shuld be sanctifyed / & the ende everlastinge lyfe. For the rewarde of synne is deeth: butEternall lyfe is the seruinge of Christ eternall *lyfe is the gyfte of God / thorow Iesus Christ oure Lorde.
¶ The .vii. Chapter. ✚
REmember ye not brethren (I speake A to them yt know the lawe) how that the lawe hath power over a man as longe as it endureth? For the woman which is in subieccion to a man / is bounde by the lawej. co. vij. to the man / as longe as he liveth. Yf the man be deed / she is lowsed from the lawe of the man▪ So then yf whill the man liveth she couple her selfe with another man / she shalbe counted a wedlocke breaker. But yf the man be deed / she is fre frō the lawe: so that she is no wedlocke breaker / though she couple herselfe B with another man▪
Even so ye my brethren / are deed concerninge the lawe by the body of Christ / yt ye shuld be coupled to another (I meane to him that is rysen agayne frō deeth) that we shuld bringe forth frute vnto God. For when we were in the flesshe / the lustes of synne which were stered vppe by y• lawe / raygned in oure membres / to bringe forth frute vnto deeth. But now are we delivered frō the lawe & deed / frō [Page ccxxvii] that whervnto we were in bondage / that we shuld serve in a newe conversacion of y• sprete / & not in ye olde conversacion of the letter.
What shall we saye then? is ye lawe synne? God forbid: but I knewe not what synne meantLawe maketh synne to be knowen▪ exo. xx. c dute. v. b but by the lawe. For I had not knowne what lust had meant / excepte the lawe had sayde / thou shalt not lust. But synne toke an occasion by the meanes of the commaundement / and wrought in me all manner of concupiscēce. For with out the lawe / synne was deed. I once lived with out lawe. But when the commaundement came / synne revyved / and I was deed. And the very same cōmaundement which was ordeyned vnto lyfe / was founde to be vnto me an occasion of deeth. For synne toke occasion by the meanes ofj. tim. j. b the cōmaundement & so disceaved me / and by the selfe commaundement slewe we. Wherfore the lawe is holy / and the commaundement C holy / iust and good.
Was that then which is good / made deeth vnto me? God forbyd. Naye / synne was deeth vnto me / that it myght appere / how that synne by the meanes of that which is good / had wrought deeth in me: that synne which is vnder the commandemēt / myght be out of measure synfull. For we knowe that the lawe is spirituall: but I am carnall / solde Solde vnder synne is to be made a bō de man to do the will of synne onlye. vnder synne / because I wote not what I doo. For what I wold / that do I not: but what I hate / that do I. Yf I do now that which I wolde not / I graūte to the lawe that it is good. So then [Page] nowe / it is not I that do it / but synne that D dwelleth in me. For I knowe that in me (that is to saye in my flesshe) dwelleth no good thinge. To will is present with me: but I fynde no meanes to performe that which is good. For I doo not y• good thinge which I wold: but that evill do I / which I wolde not. Finally / yf I do that I wolde not / then is it not I that doo it / but synne that dwelleth in me / doeth it. I fynde then by the lawe that when I wolde do good / evyll is present with me. I delite in the lawe of God / concerninge the inner man. But I se another lawe in my membres rebellinge agaynst the lawe of my mynde / & subduynge me vnto the lawe of synne / which is in my membres. O wretched man y• I am: who shall delyver me frō this body of deeth? I thanke God thorow Iesus Christ oure Lorde. So then I my silfe in my mynde serve the lawe of God / and in my flesshe the lawe of synne.
¶ The .viii. Chapter. ✚
THer is then no damnacion to them A which are in Christ Iesu / which walke not after y• flesshe: but after y• sprete. For the lawe of the sprete yt bringeth life thorowe Iesus Christ / hath delivered me frō the lawe of synne & deeth. For what the lawe coulde not doo in as moche it was weake because of the flesshe: that performed God / & sent his sonne in the similitude of synfull flesshe / & by Synne is takē here for a synne offeringe after y• vse of the hebrue tōge synne dāned synne in y• flesshe: that the rightewesnes requyred of the lawe myght be fulfilled in vs / which walke not after [Page ccxxviii] the flesshe / but after the sprete.
For they that are carnall / are carnally mynded.* Christes spirite is in all his / and y• spirite is life because it cōsenteth vnto the lawe. And the bodye that is deed because it cōsenteth to synne / will that spryte quickē at the last: geue him lust to do the lawe / and will not soffre him to remayne in synne. But they that are spirituall / are gostly B mynded. To be carnally mynded / is deeth. But to be spiritually mynded is lyfe & peace. ✚ Because that the flesshly mynde is emnyte agaynst God: for it is not obedient to the lawe of God / nether can be. So then they y• are geven to the flesshe / cānot please God.
But ye are not geven to the flesshe / but to the sprete: yf so be that y• sprite of God dwell in you. If ther be eny man yt hath not y• sprite of Christ / y• same is none of his. Yf Christ be in you / the body is deed because of synne: but the sprite is lyfe for rightewesnes sake. Wherfore if the sprite of him that raysed vppe Iesus frō deeth / dwell in you: even he that raysed vp Christ from deeth / shall quycken youre mortall bodyes / because that this sprite dwelleth in you.
✚ Therfore brethren we are nowe detters / C not to the flesshe / to live after the flesshe. For if ye live after the flesshe / ye must dye. But yf ye mortifie the dedes of the body / by the helpe of the sprite / ye shall lyve. For as manyThe spirite that maketh vs sonnes & heyres by grace. as are led by the sprete of God: they are the sonnes of god. For ye have n [...] receaved the sprete of bondage to feare eny moare / but ye have receaved the sprite of adopcion wherby we crye Abba father. The same sprete certifieth oure sprete yt we are the sonnes of God. Yf we be sonnes / we are also heyres / the heyres I meane of God / and heyres anexed with [Page] Christ: if so be that we Fyrst fruts: a tast & a certayne porciō & not the full gyfte of y• spirite. suffer togedder / thatWe must soffre with Christ if we shall raygne with h [...] in glorie. we maye be glorified to gedder.
✚ For I suppose that the affliccions of D this lyfe / are not worthy of the glory which shalbe shewed vpon vs. Also the fervent desyre of the creatures abideth lokynge when the sonnes of God shall appere / because the creatures are subdued to vanyte agaynst their will: but for his will which subdueth them in hope. For y• very creatures shalbe delivered from the bondage of corrupcion / into the glorious lybertie of the sonnes of God. For we knowe that every creature groneth with vs also / and travayleth in payne even vnto(Adopcion) that is the inheritaunce promised by grace. this tyme.
Not they only / but even we also which have E the fyrst we are saued by hope: that is we hope to be delyuered oute of y• corrupciō of oure bodyes into y• glorie y• Christ now is in: & therfore faynt not in oure tribulaciōs▪ frutes of the sprite / morne in oure selves & wayte for the (adopciō) & loke for the delivraunce of oure bodyes. ✚ For we are savyd by * hope. But hope that is sene is no hope. For how can a mā hope for that which he seyth? But and yf we hope for that we se not / then do we with pacience abyde for it.
Lyke wyse y• sprite also helpeth oure infirmities. For we knowe not what to desyre as we ought: but the sprete maketh intercession mightely for vs with gronynge which cānot be expressid with tonge. And he that searcheth the hertes / knoweth what is y• meaninge of the sprite: for he maketh intercession for the sayntes accordinge to y• pleasure of god. ✚ For we knowe that all thinges worke for the best vnto them y• love God / which also are [Page ccxxix] called God choseth of his awne goodnes and mercye: calleth thorow y• gospell: iustifieth thorow faith and glorifieth thorow good workes. of purpose. For those which he knewe before / he also ordeyned before / y• they shuld be lyke fassioned vnto the shape of his sonne / that he myght be y• fyrst begotten sonne amō ge many brethren. Morover which he apoynted before / them he also called. And which he called / them also he iustified / which he iustified / them he also glorified.
What shall we then saye vnto these thinges? yf god be on oure syde: who can be agaynst F vs? which spared not his awne sonne / but gave him for vs all: how shall he not wt him geve vs all thingꝭ also? Who shall laye eny thinge to y• charge of goddes chosen? it is god that iustifieth: who then shall condempne? it is Christ which is deed / ye rather which is rysen agayne / which is also on the ryght honde of God / & maketh intercession for vs.
Who shall seperate vs frō the love He that seeth what Christ hath done for him can not but beleue that God loueth him & will loue God agayne. of god? shall tribulacion? or anguysshc [...]? or persecucion? other honger? other nakednesse? other parell? other swearde? As it is written: For thy sake are we kylled all daye longe / and are counted as shepe apoynted to be slayne. Never thelesse in all these thinges we overcome strongly thorow his helpe that loved vs. Ye G and I am sure that nether deeth / nether lyfe / nether angels / nor rule / nether power / nether thinges present / nether thinges to come / nether heyth / nether loweth / nether eny other creature shalbe able to departe vs frō y• love of God / shewed in Christ Iesu oure lorde. ⊢
¶ The .ix. Chapter.
[Page]I Saye the trueth in Christ and lye not / in that wherof my conscience beareth A me witnes in the holy gost / that I have gret hevynes and continuall sorowe in my hert. For I have wysshed my selfe to beWhat loue dothe. cursed from Christ / for my brethren and my kynsmen as pertayninge to the flesshe / which are the Israelites. To whom pertayneth theAdopcion is an inheritaunce by grace. adopcion / & the glorie / and the covenauntes / and the law that was geven / and the service of God / and the promyses: whose also are the fathers / and they of whome (as concernynge the flesshe) Christ came / which is God over all thinges blessed for ever Amen.
I speake not these thinges as though the B wordes of god had take none effecte. For they are not all Israelites which came of Israel: nether are they all chyldren strayght waye / because they are the seed of Abraham. But ingen. xxj. Isaac shall thy seede be called: that is to saye / they which are the chyldren of the flesshe / are not the chyldren of god. But the chyldren ofGal. iiijd ge. xviij. promes are counted the seede. For this is a worde of promes / aboute this tyme will I come / and Sara shall have a sonne.
Nether was it so wt her only: but also when C Rebecca was with chylde by one / I meane by oure father Isaac / yeer the chyldren were borne / when they had nether done good nether bad: that the purpose of God which is by election / myght stonde / it was sayde vnto her / not by the reason of workes / but by grace of y• gen. xxv mala. j. a. caller: the elder shall serve the yonger. As it is [Page ccxxx] written: Iacob he loved / but Esau he hated.
What shall we saye then? is there eny vnrightewesses with God? God forbyd. For he D sayth to Moses: I will shewe mercye to whō ex. xxiij. I shewe mercy: and will have compassion on whom I have cōpassion. So lieth it not then in a mans will or cunnynge / but in ye mercyeex. ix. d. of god. For the scripture sayth vnto Pharao: Even for this same purpose have I stered ye vp / to shewe my power on y• / & that my name myght be declared thorow out all the worlde. So hath he mercye on whom he will / and whom he will / he maketh hearde herted.
Thou wilt saye then vnto me: why then blameth he vs yet? For who can resist his E esa. xlv. [...] hie: xviij [...]. [...] v. b. will? But o man / what arte thou which disputest with The fleshly & proude mynde y• will be as wise as God must be mortified to learne to feare▪ god & to be obey him & to leue disputige with him. o see. ij. d. j. pe. ij. d. God? Shall the worke saye to the workeman: why hast thou made me on this fassion? Hath not the potter power over the claye / even of the same lompe to make one vessell vnto honoure / and a nother vnto dishonoure? Even so / God willynge to shewe his wrath / and to make his power knowen / suffered with longe pacience the vessels of wrath / ordeyned to damnacion / that he myght declare y• ryches of his glory on the vessels of mercye / which he had prepayred vnto glorie: that is to saye / vs which he called / not of the Iewes only / but also of ye gentyls. As he sayth in O see: I will call them my people which were not my people: and her beloved which was not beloved. And it shall come to passe in the place where it was sayd vnto them / [Page] [...] [Page ccxxx] [...] [Page] ye are not my people: that there shalbe calledosee. ij. d. the chyldren of the lyvynge God.
But Esaias cryeth concernynge Israel / though the nomber of the chyldren of Israel F Esa. x. c. be as the sonde of the see / yet shall a remnaūt be saved. He finyssheth the worde verely and maketh it short in tyghtwesses. For a short worde will god make on erth. And as Esaias sayd before: Except the Lorde of sabaoth hadesa. j. c. left vs seede / we had bene made as Zodoma / and had bene lykened to Gomorra.
What shall we saye then? We saye that G the gentyls which folowed not rightewesnes have overtaken rightewesnes: I meane the rightewesnes which cometh of fayth. But Israel which folowed the lawe of rightewesnes / coulde not attayne vnto ye lawe of rightewesnes. And wherfore? Because they soughtesa xxvij j. pe. ij. b. esa. viij. c it not by fath: but as it were by the workes of the lawe. For they have stombled at the stomblynge stone. As it is written: Beholde I put in Syon a stomblynge stone & a rocke whiches. xxviij shall make men faule. And none yt beleve on him / shalbe ashamed.
¶ The .x. Chap. ✚
BRethren / my hertes desyre & prayer to God for Israel is that they might be A saved. For I beare them recorde that they have a fervēt mynde to God warde / but not accordinge to knowledge. For they are ignorant of the rightewesnes which is alowedThe lawe dryueth to christ to be iustified. before God / and goo about to stablisshe their awne rightewesnes & therfore are not obedient vnto the rightewesnes which is of valew [Page ccxxxi] before God. For Christ is the ende of the lawe / to iustifie all that beleve.
Moses describeth the rightewesnes which B leu. xviij ere. xx. b. dut. xxx cometh of y• lawe / howe that the man which doth the things of the lawe / shall lyve therin. But y• rightewe [...]nes which cometh of fayth / speaketh on this wyse. Saye not in thyne hert who shall ascende into heven? (that is nothinge els then to fetch Christ doune) Other who shall descende into the depe? (that is nothinge els but to fetch vp Christ from deeth) But what sayth the scripture? The worde is nye the / even in thy mouth and in thyn herte.
This worde is the worde of fayth which C we preache. For yf thou shalt knowledge wt thy mouth that Iesus is the lorde / and shalt beleve with thyn hert that God raysed him vp from deeth / thou shalt be safe. ✚ For the belefe of the hert iustifieth: and to knowledge with the mouth maketh aThough fayth iustifie from synne & though christ deserued the rewarde promysed yet is the promyse made on y• condicion y• we embrace Christes doctrine and cōfesse hi with worde ād dede. So that we are iustified to do good workes / ād in them to walke to the saluacion promysed. man safe. For the scripture sayth: whosoever beleveth on him / shall not be ashamed.
Ther is no difference bitwene the Iewe & D the gentyll. For one is Lorde of all / which is ryche vnto all that call on him. For whosoever shall call on the name of the lorde / shalbe safe. But how shall they call on him / on whō they beleved not? how shall they beleve on him of whom they have not herde? how shall they heare with out a preacher? And how shall they preach except they be sent? As it is written: how beautifull are the fete of themesai. xlij. which bringe glad tydynges of peace / & bringe [Page] glad tydynges of good thinges. But they C have not all obeyed to y• gospell. For Esaiasesa. liij. a. io. xij. f. sayth: Lorde who shall beleve oure sayinges? So then fayth cometh by hearynge / and hearynge cometh by the worde of God. But I axe: have they not herde? No dout / their soundepsa. xviij went out into all londes: & their wordes in to the endes of the worlde. ⊢
But I demaunde whether Israel dyd knowe or not? Fyrst Moses sayth: I will provokedu. xxij. c you for to envy / by thē that are no people / & by a folisshe nacion I will anger you. Esaias after that / is bolde & sayth. I am founde of thē that sought me not / & have appered to themesa. lxv, a that ayed not after me. And agaynst Israel he sayth: All daye longe have I stretched forth my honds vnto a people yt beleveth not / but speaketh agaynst me.
¶ The .xi. Cha.
I Saye then: ha [...]h god cast awaye his people? God forbyd. For even I verely am an Israelite / of the seed of Abrahā / and A of y• tribe of Beniamin / god hath not cast awaye his people which he knew before. Ether wote ye not what the scripture sayth by the mouth of Helias / how he maketh intercession to god agaynst Israel / sayinge: Lorde they haveiij. re. xix kylled thy prophetes & dygged doune thyn alters: & I am lefte only / & they seke my lyfe. But what sayth the answer of god to him agayne? I have reserved vnto me seven thousande men which have not bowed the knee to Baal. Even so at this tyme ys ther a remnanaunt lefte thorow the eleccion of grace. Yf it [Page ccxxxii] be ofGrace & workes are cōtrarye thinges. grace / thē is it not of workes. For then were grace no moare grace. Yf it be of workes / then is it no moare grace. For then were deservyng no lenger deservynge.
What then? Israel hath not obtayned B that / that he sought. No but yet the election hath obtayned it. The remnaunt are blynded / accordynge as it is written: God hath gevenesa. vj. c. mat. xiij. io. xij. f. actes .xxviij. f. psa lx viij thē the sprete of vnquyetnes: eyes that they shuld not se / & eares that they shuld not heare even vnto this daye. And David sayth: Let their table be made a snare to take them with all / and an occasion to faule / and a rewarde vnto them. Let their eyes be blynded that they se not: & ever bowe doune their backes.
I saye then: Have they therfore stombled that they shulde but faule only? God forbyd: but thorowe their faule is salvaciō happened vnto the gentyls / for to provoke thē with all. Wherfore yf the faule of them / be the ryches of the worlde: and the mynysshynge of them the ryches of the gentyls: How moche more shuld it be so / yf they all beleved. I speake to you gentyls / in as moche as I am the Apostle of y• gentyls I will magnify myn office / that I myght provoke them which are my flesshe / and myght save some of them. For yf the castynge awaye of them / be the reconcylynge C Do it with all dyligence. of the worlde: what shall the receavynge of them be / but lyfe agayne from deeth? For yf one pece be holy / the whole heepe is holy. And yf the rote be holy / the braunches are holy also.
[Page]Though some of the branuches be broken C of / and thou beynge a wylde olyue tree / arte graft in amonge them / & made parttaker of ye rote and fatnes of the olyve tree / bost not thy selfe agaynst the braūches. For yf thou bost thy selfe / remember that thou bearest not the rote / but the rote the. Thou wilt saye then: the braūches are broken of / that I myght be grafte in. Thou sayest well: because of vnbeleve they are broken of / and thou stondest stedfast in fayth. Be not hye mynded / but feare seynge that God spared not the naturall braunches / lest haply he also spare not the.
Beholde ye kyndnes & rigorousnes of God: on thē which fell / rigorousnes: but towardes the / kyndnes / yf thou cōtinue in his kyndnes. Or els thou shalt be hewen of / & they yf they byde not still in vnbelefe / shalbe graffed in agayne. For God is of power to graffe them in agayne. For yf thou wast cut out of a naturall wilde olyve tree / and wast graffed contrary to nature in a true olyve tree: how moche more shall the naturall braūches be graffed in their awne olyve tree agayne.
I wolde not that this secrete shuld be hyd D frō you my brethren (lest ye shuld be wyse in youre awne consaytes) that partly blyndnes is happened in Israel / vntyll ye fulnes of the gentyls be come in: & so all Israel shalbe saved. As it is writtē: There shall come oute ofesa. lix. d Sion he y• doth delyver / & shall turne awaye the vngodlynes of Iacob. And this is my covenaunt vnto them / when I shall take awaye [Page ccxxxiii] their synnes. As cōcernynge the gospell / they are enemies for youre sakes: but as touchinge the election / they are loved for y• fathers sake.
For verely the gyftes and callynge of god are soche / that it cannot repent him of them: for loke / as ye in tyme passed have not beleved God / yet have now obtayned mercy thorow their vnbelefe: even so now have they not beleved the mercy which is happened vnto you / that they also maye obtayne mercy. God hath wrapped all nacions in vnbelene / that he myght have mercie on all.
O the depnes of the aboundaunt wysdome and knowledge of God: how vnserchable are his iudgementes / and his wayes past findyng out. For who hath knowen the mynde of the lorde? or who was his counseller? othersap. ix. [...]. esa. xl. d. j. cor. ij. d. who hath geven vnto him fyrst / that he myght be recompensed agayne? For of him / and thorow him / and for him / are all thinges To him be glorye for ever Amen.
The .xii. Chapter. ✚
IBeseche you therfore brethrē / by y• mer cyfulnes of God / that ye make youre A phi. iiij. c [...] True seruynge of God is to bringe the bodye vnto the obedience of the law of God. bodyes aquicke sacrifise holy & acceptable vnto God which is youre resonable seruynge of god. And fassion not youre selves lyke vnto this worlde: But be ye chaunged in youre shape / by the renuynge of youre wittes that ye maye fele what thynge that good / yt acceptable / and perfaycte will of god is. For I saye (thorowe the grace that vnto me gevē is) to every man amonge you that noman esteme [Page] of him selfe moare then it becometh him to esteme: but that he discretely iudge of him selfe / accordynge as God hath dealte to every man the measure of fayth▪
As we have many members in one body / & all B j. Corin. xij. b. Sph. iiij. b. members have not one office: so we beynge many are one body in Christ and every man Camōge oure selves) one anothers mēbers ✚ ✚ Seynge that we have dyvers gyftes accordynge to the grace that is geven vnto vs: yf eny man have y• gyft of Prophesie is takē here for y• expoundynge of scriptures: which in darcke places must be expounded that it agre to y• open places & generall articles of y• fayth. amos .v. ephe iiij a j. pet. v. b prophesye / let him have it that it be agreynge vnto the fayth. Let him that hath an office / wayte on his office. Let him that teacheth / take hede to his doctrine. Let him that exhorteth / geve attendaunce to his exhortacion. Yf eny man geve / let him do it with singlenes. Let him that ruleth / do it with diligence. Yf eny man shewe mercy / let him do it with cherfulnes.
Let love be wt out dissimulacion. Hate that which is evyll / and cleave vnto that which C is good. Be kynde one to another with brotherly love. In gevynge honoure / goo one be fore another. Let not y• busynes which ye have in honde / be tedious to you. Be fervēt in y• sprete. Applye youre selves to ye tyme. Reioyce in hope. Be paciēt in tribulacion. Continue in prayer. Distribute vnto the necessite of the saynctes & diligently to harboure. Blesse thē hebr. xiij j. pc. iiij. a which persecute you: blesse but course not▪ Be mery with thē that are mery. Wepe wt them that wepe. Be of lyke affeccion one towardes another. Be not hye mided: but make youreselves [Page ccxxxiiii] equall to thē of y• lower sorte. ✚ ✚ Be not wyse in youre awne opiniōs. Recōpence to no D pro. iij. a. i. pe. iii. d. ii. co. viij. heb. xij. d mā evyll fore evyll. Provyde afore honde thinges honest in ye syght of all men. Yf it be possible / howbe it of youre parte / have peace with all men. Derly beloued avenge not youre selves / but ge [...]e roume vnto the wrath of God.du. xxxij hebr. x. e. pro. xxv For it is written: vengeaunce is myne / and I will rewarde saith the lorde.
Terfore yf thyn enemy honger / fede him: yf he thurst / geve him drinke. For in so doynge thou shalt heape coles. this thou shalt kyndle him & make him to loue. Obediēce coles of fyre on his heed: Be not overcome of evyll: But overcome evyll wt goodnes. ⊢
¶ The .xiii. Cha. ✚
LEt every soule submit him selfe vnto A the auctorite of ye hyer powers. For there is no power but of God. The powers that be / are ordeyned of God. Whosoever therfore resysteth power / resisteth the ordinaunce of God. And they that resist / shall receave to thē selfe damnaciō. For rulars are not to be feared for good workes / but for evyll Wilt thou be with out feare of the power? Do well then: and so shalt thou be praysed of the same. For he is the minister of God / for thy welth. But & yf thou do evyll / then feare: for he beareth not a swearde for nought: but B is the minister of God / to take vengeaunce on them that do evyll. Wherfore ye must nedes obeye / not for feare of vengeaunce only: but also because of though thou were of power to resist the power / yet were thou dampned in thy conscience yf thou dydest yt▪ because it is agaynst godes commaū dement. conscience. And even for this cause paye ye tribute. For they are godde ministers / servynge for the same purpose. ⊢
[Page]Geve to every man therfore his duetie: Tribute to whom tribute belongeth: Custome to whom custome is due: feare to whom feare be longeth: Honoure to whō honoure pertayneth ✚ Owe nothinge to eny man: but to love oneexo. xx. c dut. v. b. another. For he that loveth another / fulfylleth the lawe. For these commaundementes: Thou shalt not cōmit advoutry: Thou shalt C not kyll: Thou shalt not steale: Thou shalt not beare false witnes: Thou shalt not desyreLoue is y• fullfillinge of the lawe. and so forth (yf there be eny other cōmaundement) they are all comprehended in this sayinge: Love thyne neghbour as thy selfe. Love hurteth not his neghbour. Therfore is love the fulfillynge of the lawe. ⊢
✚ This also we knowe / I mean the season / Christ which is oure saluacion is now nere then whē we looked for him in the olde testament. (Armoure) of light fayth / hope / loue / y• feare of God / truthe and all that the light of Godes worde teacheth. howe that it is tyme that we shuld now awake D oute of slepe. For now is oure * salvacion nearer then when we beleved. The nyght is passed & the daye is come nye. Let vs therfore cast awaye the dedes of darcknes / & let vs put on the (Armoure) of lyght. Let vs walke honestly as it were in the daye lyght: not in eatynge and drinkynge: nether in chamburynge and wantannes: nether in stryfe & envyinge: but put ye on the Lorde Iesus Christ. ✚ And make not provision for the flesshe / to fulfyll y• lustes of it.
¶ The .xiiii. Chapter.
HIm that is weake in the fayth / receave vnto you / not in disputynge & troublynge A his conscience. One beleveth that he maye eate all thingꝭ. Another which is weake / eateth earbes. Let not him that eateth / [Page ccxxxv] despise him that eateth not. And let not him whiche eateth not / iudge him that eateth. For God hath receaved him. What arte thou that iudgest another mānes servaūt?iaco. iiij. [...] Whether he stonde or faule / that pertayneth vnto his master: ye / he shall stonde. For God is able to make him stonde.
This man putteth difference bitwene daye B and daye. Another man counteth all dayes alyke. Se that no man waver in his awne meanynge. He that observeth one daye more then another / doth it for y• lordes pleasure. And he that observeth not one daye moare then another / doeth it to please y• lorde also. He that eateth / doth it to please the lorde / for he geveth god thankes. And he y• eateth not / eateth not to please ye lorde wt all / & geveth god thanke. For none of vs lyveth his awne servaūt: nether doeth anye of vs dye his awne servaunt. Yf we lyve / we lyve to be at ye lorde will. And yf we dye / we dye at ye lordes will. WhetherHow weake so euer we be we be Christes And therfore to be fauoured for his sake. j. co. v. b. esa. xlv. d philip. ij. we lyve therfore or dye / we are the lordes. For Christ therfore dyed & rose agayne / & revived / that he myght be lorde both of deed & quicke.
But why doest thou then iudge thy brother? Other why doest thou despyse thy brother? We shall all be brought before the iudgement seate of Christ. For it is written: as truely as I lyve sayth y• lorde / all knees shall bowe to me / and all tonges shall geve a knowledge to God. So shall every one of vs geve accomptes of him selfe to God. Let vs not therfore iudge one another eny more.
[Page]But iudge this rather / that no man put a stomblynge blocke or an occasion to faule in C his brothers waye. For I knowe and am full certified in the Lorde Iesus / that ther is nothingeComē yt is to saye vncleane comen of it selfe: but vnto him that iudgeth it to be comen: to him is it comen. If thy brother be greved with thy meate / now walkest thou not charitablye. Destroye not him with thy meate / for whom Christ dyed.Oure treasure is oure knowledge. kyngedome of god what it is. Cause not youre treasure to be evyll spoken of. For the kyngdome of God is not meate and drinke: but rightewesnes / peace and ioye in the holy goost. For whosoever in these thinges serveth Christ / pleaseth well God / and is commended of men.
Let vs folowe tho thinges which make for D peace / & thinges wherwith one maye edyfie another. Destroye not ye worke of god for a lytell meates sake. All thinges are pure: but it [...]it. j. d. is evyll for that man / which eateth with hurte of his conscience. It is good nether to eate flesshe / nether to drincke wyne / nether enythinge / wherby thy brother stombleth / ether falleth / or is made weake▪ Hast thou fayth? have it with thy selfe before god. Happy▪ is he y• To do agaynst cō science is dampnable. And all that is not of fayth is synne. condempneth not him selfe in that thinge which he aloweth. For he y• maketh conscience / is dampned yf he eate: because he doth it not of fayth. For whatsoever is not of fayth / that same is synne. ⊢
¶ The .xv. Chap.
U [...]e which are stronge / ought to beare the staylnes of them which are weake / and A not to stonde in oure awne cō saytes. [Page ccxxxvi] Let every man please his neghbour vntoHe is strō ge that cā beare another mannes weakenes. psalx viij his welth and edyfyinge. For Christ pleased not him selfe: but as it is written. The rebukes of thē which rebuked the / fell one me. ✚ Whatsoever thinges are written afore tyme / are written for oure learnynge / that we thorow pacience and comforte of the scripture / myght have hope.B
The God of pacience and consolacion / gevej. cor. j. b. vnto every one of you / that ye be lyke mynded one towardes another after the insample of Christ: that ye all agreynge together / maye with one mouth prayse God the father of oure Lorde Iesus. Wherfore receave ye one another as Christ receaved vs / to the prayse of God.
And I saye that Iesus Christ was a minister of the circumcision for the trueth of god / to conferme the promyses made vnto the fathers. And let the gentyls prayse god for his mercy / as it is written: For this cause I will prayse the amonge the gentyls / and synge inpsa. xvij. ij. re. xxij psal. cx vj. esa. xj. c. thy name. And agayne he sayth: reioyse ye gentyles with his people. And agayne / prayse the Lorde all ye gentyls / and laude him all nacions. And in another place Esaias sayth:C ther shal be the rote of Iesse / and he that shall ryse to raygne over the gentyls: in him shall the gentyls trust. The God of hope fyll you with all ioye and peace in belevynge: that ye maye be ryche in hope thorowe the power of the holy goost. ⊢
I my selfe am full certified of you my brethren / [Page] that ye youre selves are full of goodnes and filled with all knowledge / and are able to exhorte one another. Neverthelesse brethren I have some what boldly written vnto you / as one that putteth you in remembraūce / thorow the grace that is geven me of God / that I shuld be the minister of Iesu Christ amonge D the gentyls / and shuld minister the gladde tydynges of God / that the gentyls myght be an acceptable offerynge / sanctyfied by the holy goost. I have therfore wherof I maye reioyse in Christ Iesu / in tho thinges which pertayne to God. For I dare not speake of eny of tho thinges which Christ hath not wrought by me / to make the gentyls obedient / with worde and dede / in myghty signes and wonders / by the power of the sprete of God: so that from Ierusalem and the costes rounde aboute vnto Illyricum / I have fylled all countres with the gladde tydynges of Christ.
So have I enforsed my selfe to preache the E gospell / not where Christ was named / left Iesa. liij. d. shuld have bylt on another mannes foundacion: but as it is written: To whom he was not spoken of / they shall se: & they that hearde not / shall vnderstonde. For this cause I have bene ofte let to come vnto you: but now seynge I have no moare to do in these countres / and also have bene desyrous many yeares to come vnto you / when I shall take my iorney into spayne / I will come to you. I trust to se you in my iorney / and to be brought on my [Page ccxxxvii] waye thither warde by you after that I have somwhat enioyed you.
Now go I vnto Ierusalem / & minister vnto the saynctes. For it hath pleased them of F Macedonia & Achaia to make a certayne distribuciō vpō the poore sayncts which are at Ierusalem. It hath pleased them verely / and their detters are they. For yf the gētils be made partetakers of their spirituall things / theirj. co. ix. b dutie is to minister vnto thē in carnall thinges. When I have performed this / and have brought them this frute sealed. I will come backe agayne by you into Spayne. And I am sure when I come / that I shall come with aboundaunce of the blessinge of the gospell of Christ.
I beseche you brethrē for oure Lorde Iesus Christes sake / & for the love of the sprete / that ye helpe me in my busynes / with youre prayers to God for me / that I maye be delyvered from them which beleve not in Iewry / & that this my service / which I have to Ierusalem / maye be accepted of y• saynctes / that I maye come vnto you with ioye / by the will of God / and maye with you be refresshed. The God of peace be with you. Amen. ⊢
¶ The .xvi. Chapter.
I Commēde vnto you Phebe oure sister (which is a minister of the congregacion of Chenchrea) that ye receave her A in the Lorde as it becommeth sayncts / & that ye assist her in whatsoever busynes she neadeth [...]c. xviij of youre ayde. For she hath suckered many [Page] / & myne awne selfe also. Grete Prisca and Aquila my helpers in Christ Iesu / which have for my lyfe layde doune their awne necke. Vnto which not I only geve thankes but also the congregacion of the gētyls. Lyke wyse grete all the cōpany that is in thy housse. SaluteFyrst frute that is the fyrst that was conuerted to God. my welbeloved Epenetos / which is the B fyrst frute amōge them of Achaia. Grete Mary which bestowed moche labour on vs. Salute Andronicus & Iunia my cosyns / which were presoners with me also / which are wele taken amōge the Apostles / & were in Christ before me. Grete Amplias my beloved in y• Lorde. Salute [...]rban oure helper in Christ / and Stachys my beloved. Salute Appelles approved in Christ. Salute them which are of Aristobolus housholde. Salute Herodion my [...]ynsmā. Grete them of the housholde of Na [...] cissus which are in the Lorde. Salute Triphena & Triphosa / which wemen dyd labour in y• Lorde. Salute y• beloved Persis / which laboured in the Lorde. Salute Rufus chosen in the Lorde / & his mother & myne. Grete Asincritus / Phlegon / Herman / Patrobas / Hermen / & the brethren which are wt them. Salute Philologus & Iulia / Nereus & his sister / & Olimpha / & all the saynctes which are with them. Salute one another with an holy kysse. The congregacions of Christ sasute you.
I beseche you breihrē / marke them which C cause division & geve occasions of evyll / contravy to the doctrine which ye have learned: & avoyde them. For they yt are suche serve not the [Page ccxxxviii] ye Lorde Iesus Christ: but their awne bellyes / & with swete preachinge & flatteringe wordes deceave the hertes of the innocētes. For youre obedience Paule wolde haue the laye people learned to iudge the prophetes and to obeye▪ thē accordinge to knowledge onlye for all, obedience that is not after true knowledge is disalowed of God. extendeth to all men. I am glad no dout of you. But yet I wolde have you wyse vnto y• which is good / & to be innocē tes concerninge evyll. The God of peace treade Satan vnder youre fete shortly. The grace of oure Lorde Iesu Christ be with you.
Thimotheus my worke felow / & Lucius & D Iason & Sopater my kynsmen / salute you. I Tertius salute you / which wrote this epistle in the Lorde. Gaius myne hoste & the hoste of all the congregacions / saluteth you. Erastus the chamberlayne of y• cite saluteth you. And Quartus a brother saluteth you. The grace of oure Lorde Iesu Christ be wt you all. Amē
To him that is of power to stablisshe you accordinge to my gospell & preachinge of Iesus Christ / in vtteringe of the mistery which was kept secret sence the worlde begāne / but now is opened by y• scriptures of prophesie / at the commaundement of the everlastinge god / to stere vp obedience to the faith publisshed amonge all nacions: To the same God / which alone is wyse / be prayse thorowe Iesus Christ for ever. Amen.
¶ Sent from Chorinthum by Phebe / she that was the minister vnto the congregacion at Chenchrea.
¶ The Prologe vpō the fyrst epistle of S. Paul to the Corinthyans.
THis pistle declareth it selfe frō Chapter to Chapter / that it ne deth no Prologe or introducciō to declare it. When Paule had cōuerted a great nombre at Corinthum / as ye reade Act. xviij. & was departed / there came immediatlye false Apostles & secte makers & drue euery man disciples after him / so that the people were whole vnquyeted / deuyded & at varyaunce amonge them selues / euerye man for the zele of his doctoure / those new Apostles not regardynge what deuysion / what vnclennes [...] lyuinge / or what false opinions were amōge the people / as longe as they myght be in auctorite and well at ease in their bellies. But Paule in the .iiij. fyrst Chapters with great wysdome & sobre [...]es / rebuketh / fyrst the deuysyon and the auctores therof / & calleth the people to Christ agayne & teacheth how & for what the preacher is to be taken.
In the .v. he rebuketh the vnclennes that was amongest them.
In the .vj. he rebuketh the debate & goynge to lawe to gether / pleatynge their causes before the hethen.
In the .vij. he informeth them concernynge chastite and maryage.
In the .viij. ix. x. & .xj. he teacheth the stronge to forbeare the weake that yet vnderstode not the lybertie of the Gospell / & that with the ensample of him selfe. Which though he were an Apostle & had auctoryte / yet of loue he abstayned / to wynne other. And he feareth them with the ensamples of the olde testament & rebuketh dyuerse dysorders that were amonge them concernynge the Sacramēt and the goyn [...]e bare hedded of maryed wemen.
[Page ccxxxix]In the .xij. xiij. & .xiiij. he teacheth of the many folde gyftes of the spirite / & proueth by a symylitude of the bodye / that all gyftes are geuē that eche shuld helpe other / & thorow loue do seruyce to other / & proueth that where loue is not / there is nothinge that pleaseth God. For that one shuld loue another / is all that God requyreth of vs. And therfore yf we desyer spirituall gyftes he teacheth those gyftes to be desyred that helpe oure neyboures
In the .xv. he teacheth of the resurreccyon of the bodye.
And in the last he exhorteth to helpe the po [...] [...]e saynctes.
¶ The fyrst epistle of S. Paul the Apostle to the Corinthyans.
¶¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul by vocacion an Apostle of Iesus Christ thorow the will of God / and brother Sostenes.
Vnto the congregacion of God which is at Corinthum. To them that are sanctified in Christ Iesu / sainctes by callynge / with all that call on the name of oure lorde Iesus Christ in every place / both of theirs & of oures
Grace be with you and peace frō God oure father / and from the lorde Iesus Christ.
✚ I thanke my God all wayes on youre behalfe for ye grace of God which is geuen you [Page] by Iesus Christ / that in all thinges ve are made riche by him in all lerninge and in all knowledge B even as the testimony of Iesus Christ was confermed in you) so that ye are behynde in no gyft / and wayte for the apperynge of oure lorde Iesus Christ which shall strēght you vnto y• ende / that ye maye be blamelesse in ye daye of oure lorde Iesus Christ. ✚ ffor god isj. The .v. faythfull / by whom ye are called vnto y• fellishyppe of his sonne Iesus Christe oure lorde
I beseche you brethrē in ye name of oure lorde Iesus Christ / that ye all speake one thynge & that there be no dissencion amōge you: but be ye knyt together in one mynde & in one meāynge. It is shewed vnto me (my brethren) of you by them that are of the housse of Cloe / that ther is stryfe amonge you. And this is it that I meane: how that comēlie amonge you / one sayeth: I holde of Paul: another I holde of Apollo: ye thyrde I holde of Cephas: y• four ye I holde of Christ. Ys Christ devided? was Paul crucified for you? ether were ye baptised in yt name of Paul? I thanke God that I christened none of you / but Crispus & Gayus / lest eny shulde saye that I had baptised in myne awne name. I baptised also the housse of Stephana. Forthermore knowe I not whether I baptised eny man or no.
For Christ sent me not to baptyse / but to C Preachinge of the crosseis y• power of God. preache y• gospell / not with wysdome of wordes / lest the crosse of Christ shuld have bene made of none effecte. For ye preachinge of the crosse is to them yt perisshe folishnes: but vnto [Page ccxl] to vs which are saved / it is ye power of God.esa. xxix abdie. j. c. esaie. xxxiij. c. For it is written: I will destroye the wysdome of the wyse / & will cast awaye the vnderstondinge of the prudēt. Where is the syse? Where is the scrybe? Where is the searcher of this worlde? Hath not God made the wysdome of this worlde folisshnes?
For when the worlde thorow wysdome knew not God / in ye wysdome of God: it pleased God thorow folisshnes of preachinge to save them yt beleve. For ye Iewes requyre a signe / & the Grekes seke after wysdome. ButSigne. we preache Christ crucified / vnto the Iewes an occasion of fallinge / & vnto the Grekes folisshnes: but vnto thē which are called both D of Iewes & Grekes / we preache Christ ye power of God / and the wysdome of God. ForChrist is the power & wisdome of god the folishnes of God is wyser then mē: & the weakenes of God is stronger then men.
Brethren loke on youre callinge / how that not many wyse men after the flesshe / not many myghty / not many of hye degre are called: but God hath chosen the folysshe thinges of the worlde / to confounde the wyse. And God hath chosyn the weake thingꝭ of the worlde / to confounde thingꝭ which are mighty. And vile thinges of the worlde / & thinges which are despysed / hath God chosen / yee & thinges of no reputacion / for to brynge to nought thinges of reputacion / that no flesshe shulde reioyce in his presence. And vnto him partayne ye / in Christ Iesu / which of God is made vnto vs Christ is wysdodome. &c. And of hi onlye ought we to holde and in him on lye to reioyce. wysdome / & also rightewesnes / and [Page] saunc tifyinge & redempcion. That accordinge as it is written: he which reioyseth / shulde reioyce in the Lorde.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
ANd I brethren when I came to you / came not in gloriousnes of wordes or of A wysdome / shewynge vnto you the testimony of God. Nether shewed I my selfe that I knewe eny thinge amonge you save Iesus Christ / evē the same that was crucified. And I was amōge you in weaknes / & in feare / & in moche trēblinge. And my wordes & my preachinge were not with entysynge wordes ofPerfect are they y• vnderstō de the lawe / fayth & workes trulye / & professe them. mānes wysdome: but in shewinge of ye sprete & of power / that youre fayth shuld not stonde B in y• wysdome of mē / but in y• power of God.
That we speake of / is wysdome amonge them that are perfecte: not the wysdome of this worlde nether of the rulars of this worlde (which go to nought) but we speake y• wysdome of God / which is in secrete & lieth hyd / which God ordeyned before the worlde vnto oure glory: which wysdome none of ye rulars of the worlde knewe. For had they knowē it / they wolde not have crucified the Lorde of glory. But as it is written: The eye hath not [...]sa. lxiiij. The spirite vnderstondeth godly thinges. sene / & the eare hath not hearde / nether have entred into the herte of man / ye thinges which C God hath prepared for them that love him.
But God hath opened them vnto vs by his sprete. For ye sprete searcheth all thinges / ye the bottome of Goddes secretes. For what man knoweth the thingꝭ of a mā: save y• sprete [Page ccxli] of a man which is with in him? Even so y• The spirite vnderstondeth godly thyuges. The naturall mā that is not renued in Christ cā nat perceaue the thinges of God thinges of God knoweth no man / but ye sprete of god. And we have not receaved the sprete of ye worlde: but the sprete which cōmeth D of god / for to knowe the thingꝭ that are gevē to vs of god / which thinges also we speake / not in the cōnynge wordes of mānes wysdome / but with the cōnynge wordes of the holy goost / makynge spretuall cōparesons of spretuall thingꝭ. For y• naturall man perceaveth not the thingꝭ of the sprete of god. For they are but folysshnes vnto him. Nether can he perceave them / because he is spretually examined. But he that is spretuall / discusseth allesa. xl. d eaxi. ix. c rom. xj. d thinges: yet he him selfe is iudged of no mā. For who knoweth the mynde of the Lorde / other who shall informe him? But we vnderstonde the mynde of Christ.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
ANd I coulde not speake vnto you brethrē as vnto spretuall: but as vnto carnall / even A as it were vnto babes in Christ. I gave you myl [...]e to drinke & not meate. For ye then were not stronge / no nether yet are. For ye are yet carnall. As longe verely as ther is amōge you envy [...]ge / stryfe / & dissenciō: are ye not carnall / & walke after ye manner of mē? As lōge as one sayth / I holde of Paul / & another / I am of Apollo / are ye not carnall? What is Paul? What thinge is Apollo? Only miministers The apostles & prelates are seruauntes to preache Christ vnto which doctri▪ ue only ought all obedyence to be geuen are they by whō ye beleved / B even as the Lorde gave every mā grace. I have planted: Apollo watred: but god gave increace. [Page] So then / nether is he that planteth enythinge / nether he y• watreth: but god which gave the increace.
He that planteth and he that watreth / are nether better then the other. Every man yet shall receave his rewarde accordynge to hispsal lx [...] d gala. v. laboure. We are goddis labourers / ye are goddis husbandrye / ye are goddis byldynge. Accordynge to the grace of god geven vnto me / as a wyse bylder have I layde the foundaciō And another bylt therō. But let every mā takeChrist is the foundacy on that beareth all. hede how he bildeth apō. For other foundacion C can no man laye / then yt which is layde / which is Iesus Christ. Yf eny man bilde on this foundacion / golde / silver / precious stones tymber / haye or stoble: every mannes worke shall appere. For the daye shall declare it / andDaye. it shalbe shewed in fyre. And ye fyre shall trye euery mannes worke / what it is. Yf eny mannes worke yt he hath bylt apon / byde / he shall receave a rewarde. If eny mānes worke burne he shall suffre losse: but he shalbe safe him selfe: neverthelesse yet as it were thorow fyre.D
✚ Are ye not ware that ye are the temple ofTemple. god / and how that the sprete of god dwelleth in you? Yf eny man defyle the temple of god him shall god destroye. For the temple of god is holy / which temple ye are. Let no man deceaveij. cori. vj him silfe. Yf eny man seme wyse amonge you / let him be a fole in this worlde ▪ that he maye be wyse. For y• wisdome of this worldeiob. v. c. psal xciij b. is folysshnes with god. For it is writtē: he compaseth the wyse in their craftynes. And [Page ccxlii] agayne / God knoweth the thoughtes of theIn the kyngedome of Christ we are subiecte to none saue to christ & his doctryne. wyse that they be vayne. Therfore let no mā reioyce in men. For all thinges are youres / whether it be Paul / other Apollo / other Cephas: whether it be ye worlde / other lyfe / other deeth / whether they be present thingꝭ or thinges to come: all are youres / & ye are Christes / and Christ is goddis. ⊢
¶ The .iiii. Chapter. ✚
LEt men this wyse esteme vs / evē as theThe Apostles are mynisters ministers of Christ / and disposers of y• A secretes of God. Furthermore it is requyred of the disposers that they be founde faithfull. Faythful is he that preacheth his master & not him self. With me is it but a very smal thinge / that I shuld be iudged of you / ether of (mans daye) No I iudge not myn awne selfe. I know nought by my selfe: yet am I not therby iustified. It is the Lorde that iudgeth me. Therfore iudge no thinge before the tyme / vntill the Lorde come / which will lighten(Mānes) day eis in annes wysdome. thinges that are hyd in darcknes and opē the counsels of the hertes. And then shall every man have prayse of God. ⊢
These thingꝭ brethrē I have described in B myn awne person & Apollos / for youre sake / that ye myght learne by vs / that no man coū te of him selfe beyonde that which is above written: that one swell not agaynst another for eny mans cause. For who preferreth the? What hast thou / that thou hast not receaved? Yf thou have receaved it / why reioysest thou as though thou haddest not receaved it? Now ye are full: now ye are made rych: ye raygne [Page] as kinge with out vs: & I wold to god ye dyd raygne / that we might raygne with you.
Me thinketh that God hath set forth vs which are Apostles / for the lowest of all / as it were mē appoynted to deeth. For we are a gasynge stocke vnto the worlde / & to ye angels / &The fassion of true Apostles to men. We are foles for Christes sake / & ye are wyse thorow Christ. We are weake / & ye a [...]e strōge. Ye are honorable & we are despised. Evē vnto this daye we honger & thyrst / & are C naked / & are boffetted wt fistes / & have no certayne dwellinge place / and laboure workinge with oure awne hondes. We are revyled / & yet we blesse. We are persecuted / & suffer it. We are evyll spoken of / and we praye. Weac [...]. xx. g j. thes. ij. b ii. thes. iij. are made as it were the filthynes of the worlde / the of scowringe of all thinges / even vnto this tyme.
I write not these thinges to shame you: but as my beloved sonnes I warne you. For though ye have ten thousande instructours in Christ: yet have ye not many fathers. In Christ Iesu / I have begotten you thorowe ye D gospell. Wherfore I desyre you to folowe me. For this cause have I sent vnto you Timotheus / which is my deare sonne / & faithfull in the Lorde / which shall put you in remembraunce of my wayes which I have in Christ / evē as I teache every where in all congregaciōs. Some swell as though I wolde come no more at you. But I will come to you shortely / yf God will: & will knowe / not ye wordes of thē which swell / but ye power: for ye kyngdome of [Page ccxliii] God is not in wordes / but in power. What will ye? Shall I come vnto you with a rodde / or els in love & in the sprete of mekenes?
¶ The .v. Chapter.
THere goeth a cōmen sayinge that ther A Fornicacion is fornicacion amōge you / & soche fornicacion as is not once named amonge the gentyls: that one shuld have his fathers wyfe. And ye swell and have not rather sorowed / yt he which hath done this dede / myghtcollo. ij. a be put frō amōge you. For I verely as absent in body / even so present in sprete / have determyned all redy (as though I were present) of B him that hath done this dede / in the name of oure Lorde Iesu Christ / when ye are gaddered togedder / & my sprete / with the power of the Lorde Iesus Christ / to deliver him vnto excōmunication is to destroye f [...]eshli [...]wy se dome that the sprite maye be founde in the doctryne of Christ. Satan / for y• destrucciō of the flesshe / yt the sprete maye be saved in ye daye of ye Lorde Iesus.
Youre reioysinge is not good: knowe ye not that a lytle levē sowreth the whole lompe of C dowe. ✚ Pourge therfore the olde leven / that ye maye be newe dowe / as ye a [...]e swete breed. For Christ oure esterlambe is offered vp forIf anye that professeth christ be soch: no nother Christen man maye beare him companye. If anye that professeth Christ be soch: no nother christen mā maye b [...] are him cō panye. vs. Therfore let vs kepe holy daye / not with oldelevē / nether with the leven of maliciousnes and wickednes: but with the swete breed of purenes and truth. ⊢
I wrote vnto you in a pistle that ye shuld not company with fornicatours. And I meāt not at all of the fornicatours of this worlde / ether of the covet [...]ous / or of extorsioners / D ether of the ydolaters: for then must ye nedes [Page] have gone out of ye worlde. But now I write vnto you / that ye company not togedder / yf eny that is called a brother / be a fornicator / or coveteous / or a worshipper of ymages / ether a raylar / ether a dronkard / or an extorcionar: with him that is soche se that ye eate not. For what have I to do / to iudge them which are with out? Do ye not iudge them that are with in? Them that are with out / God shall iudge. Put awaye from amonge you / that evyll parson.
¶ The .vi. Chapter.
HOw dare one of you havinge busines with another / goo to lawe vnder the A wicked / & not rather vnder the sainctes?To goo to lawe. Do ye not know that the sainctes shall iudge the worlde? If the worlde shalbe iudged by you: are ye not good ynough to iudge smale trifles: knowe ye not how that we shall iudge the angels? How moche more maye we iudge thinges that partayne to y• lyfe? If ye have iudgemente of worldely matters / take them which are despised in y• congregaciō / & make them iudges. This I saye to youre shame.B Is ther vtterly no wyse man amōge you? What not one at all / yt can iudge bitwene brother & brother / but one brother goeth to lawe with another: & that vnder the vnbelevers?
Now therfore ther is vtterly a faute amonge you / because ye goo to lawe one with another. Why rather suffer ye not wronge? why rather suffre ye not youre selves to be robbed? Naye ye youre selves do wronge / and robbe: [Page ccxliiii] and that the brethren. Do ye not remember how that the vnrighteous shall not inheret the kyngdome of God? Be not deceaved. For nether fornicators / nether worshyppersThese ād soche lyke haue no parte in Christ. of ymages / nether whormongers / nether weaklinges / nerher abusars of them selves with the mankynde / nether theves / nether the coveteous / nether dronkardes / nether cursed speakers / nether pillers / shall inheret the kyngdome of God. And soche ware ye verely: but yeSanctifiē ge and iuseifienge come by Christ & his spirite. are wesshed: ye are sanctified: ye are iustified by the name of the Lorde Iesus / and by the sprete of oure God.
All thinges are lawfull vnto me: but all C thingꝭ are not proffitable. I maye do all thinges: but I will be brought vnder nomans power. Meates are ordeyned for the belly / & the belly for meates: but God shall destroy bothe it and them. Let not the body be applied vnto fornicacion / but vnto the Lorde / and the Lorde vnto the body. God hath raysed vp the Lorde / & shall rayse vs vp by his power. ✚ Ether remember ye not / that youre bodyes are the Oure [...]odyes are themē bres of Christ. members of Christ? Shall I now take the members of Christ / and make them the members of an harlot? God forbyd. Do ye not vnderstonde that he which coupleth him selfe with an harlot / is be come one body? For two (saith he) shalbe one flesshe. ButHe that is of christ: hath his spirite. ro. vii [...] he that is ioyned vnto the Lorde / is one sprete.
Fle fornicacion. All synnes that a man dothe / are with out y• body. But he y• is a fornicator / synneth D agaynst his awne body. Ether [Page] knowe ye not how that youre bodyes are thei. pe. j. d. temple of ye holy goost / which is in you / whō ye have of God / & how that ye are not youre awne? For ye are dearly bought. Therfore glorifie ye God in youre bodyes and in youre spretes / for they are goddes. ⊢
¶ The .vii. Chapter. ✚
AS concerninge the thinges wherof ye A Of wedlock and vyrgynite wrote vnto me: it is good for a mā / not to touche a woman. Neverthelesse to avoyde fornicaciō / let every man have his wyfe: and let every woman have her husbande. Let the man geve vnto the wyfe due benevolence. Lykwyse also the wyfe vnto the man. [...]. pe. iij. b The wyfe hath not power over her awne body: but the husbande. And lykewyse the man hath not power over his awne body: but the wyfe. Withdrawe not youre selves one from another / excepte it be with consent for a tyme / for to geve youre selves to fastynge and prayer. And afterwarde come agayne to the same thynge / lest Satan tempt you for youre incontinencye. ⊢
This I saye of faveour / not of cōmaundement.B For I wolde that all men were as I my selfe am: but every man hath his proper gyfte of God / one after this māner / another after that. I saye vnto the vnmaried men & widdowes: it is good for them yf they abyde evē as I do. But & yf they cānot abstayne / let them mary. For it is better to mary then to burne.
Vnto the maryed cōmaunde not I / but themat. v. c [...]. ix. b Lorde: that the wyfe separate not her selfe [Page ccxlv] from the man. Yf she separate her selfe / letmar. x. v lu. x vj. d her remayne vnmaryed / or be reconciled vnto her husbande agayne. And let not the husbande put awaye his wyfe from him.
To the remnaunt speake I / & not the lorde.C Yf eny brother have awyfe that beleveth not / yf she be content to dwell with him / let him not put her awaye. And ye womā which hath to her husbande an infidell / yf he consent to dwell with her / let her not put him awaye. For ye vnbelevynge husbande is sanctified by the wyfe: & the vnbelevynge wyfe is sanctified by the husbande. Or els were youre chyldren vnclene: but now are they pure. But and yf the vnbelevynge departe / let him departe. A brother or a sister is not in subiection to soche. God hath called vs in peace. For how knowest thou o woman / whether thou shalt save that man or no? Other how knowest thou o man / whether thou shalt save that woman or no? but even as God hath distributed to every man.
As the lorde hath called every person / so let D him walke: & so orden I in all congregaciōs. Yf eny man be called beynge circumcised / let him adde nothinge therto. Yf eny be called vncircumcised: let him not be circūcised. Circumcision is nothinge / vncircumcisionCircumcision. is nothinge: but the kepyng of the cōmaundmentes of god is altogether. ✚ Let every man abyde in the same state wherin he was called. Arte thou called a servaūt? care not for it. Neverthelesse yf thou mayst be fre / vse it rather. [Page] For he that is called in the lorde beynge a servaunt / is the lordes freman. Lykwyse he that is called beynge fre / is Christes servaūt. Ye are dearly bought / be not mennes seruauntes. Brethren let everye man wherin he is called / therin abyde with God. ⊢
As concernynge virgins / I have no cōmaundment E of the lorde: yet geve I counsell / as one that hath obtayned mercye of the lorde to be faythfull. I suppose that it is good for the present If a mā haue the gyfte / cha [...]tite is good / the more quyetlye to serue God. For y• ma [...]yed haue oftemoch trouble: but if the mynde of the chast be combred with other worldly busynes / what helpeth [...] & if the maryed be the m [...]are quyet mynded therby / what hurteth it Nether of it selfe is better then the other / or pleaseth god more thē the other Nether is outewarde circumcision or outewarde baptyme worth a pynne of them selues / saue that they put vs i [...] remēbraunce to kepe the couenaunt made betwene vs & God. necessite. For it is good for a mā so to be. Arte thou bounde vnto a wyfe? seke not to be lowsed. Arte thou lowsed from a wyfe? seke not a wyfe. But and yf thou take a wyfe thou synnest not. Lykwyse if a virgin mary / she synneth not. Neverthelesse soche shall have trouble in their flesshe: but I faver you.
This saye I brethrē the tyme is shorte. It remayneth that they which have wives / be as though they had none / and. they that wepe be as though thy wept not: and they that reioyce / be as though they reioysed not: & they that bye be as though they possessed not: & they ye vse this worlde / be as though they vsed it not. For the fassion of this worlde goeth awaye.
I wolde have you without care: the single F man careth for the thingꝭ of the lorde / how he maye please the lorde. But he that hath maried / careth for the thingꝭ of the worlde howe he maye please his wyfe. There is differē ce bitwene a virgin & a wyfe. The single woman careth for the thinges of the lorde / that she maye be pure both in body & also in sprete [Page ccxlvi] But she that is maryed / careth for the thingꝭ of the worlde / how she maye please her husband. This speake I for youre proffit / not to tangle you in a snare: but for that which is honest and comly vnto you / & that ye maye quyetly cleave vnto the lorde wt out separacion.
I feny man thinke that it is vncomly for G his virgin if she passe the tyme of mariage / ād if so nede requyre / let him do what he listeth / he synneth not: let thē be coupled in mariage. Neverthelesse / he yt purposeth surely in his herte / havynge none nede: but hath power over his awne will: and hath so decreed in his herte that he will kepe his virgin / doth well. So then he that ioyneth his virgin in maryage doth well. But he that ioyneth not his virgin in mariage doth better. The wyfe is bounde [...]o. vij. to the lawe as longe as her husband liveth If her husbande slepe / she is at liberte to mary with whom she wyll / only in the lorde. But she is happiar yf she so abyde / in my iudgmēt And I thinke verely that I have the sprete of God.
¶ The .viii. Chapter.
TO speake of thinges dedicate vnto ydols / we A A lytle loue is better▪ then moche knowledge. are sure that we all have knowledge. knowledge maketh a man swell: but love edifieth. If eny man thinke that he knoweth eny thinge / he knoweth nothynge yet as he ought to knowe. But yf eny man love god / the same is knowen of him.
To speake of meate dedicat vnto ydols / we are sure that ther is none ydoll in the worlde [Page] and that ther is none other god but one. And though ther be y• are called goddes / whether in heven other in erth (as ther be goddes many and lordes many) yet vnto vs is there but one god / which is the father▪of whom are all thinges / & we in him: & one lorde Iesus ChristOne god One lorde. by whom are all thinges / and we by him.
But every man hath not knowledge. For some suppose that ther is an ydoll / vntyll this houre / and eate as of a thinge offered vnto ye ydole / & so their consciences beynge yet weake / are defyled. Meate maketh vs not acceptable to god. Nether yf we eate / are we ye better.In all oure dedes we must haue a respecte to oure neyboures welthe. Nether yf we eate not / are we the worsse.
But take hede that youre libertie cause not D ye weake to faule. For yf some man se ye which hast knowledge / sit at meate in the ydoles tē ple / shall not the conscience of hym which is weake / be boldened to eate those thingꝭ which are offered vnto ye ydole? And so thorow thy knowledge shall ye weake brother perisshe for whom christ dyed. Whē ye synne so agaynst the brethren and wounde their weake consciences ye synne agaynst Christ. Wherfore yf meate hurt my brother / I will eate no flessheCharite what it doeth. Paule proueth him selfe an apostle equall to the best: in that the spirite be reth recorde to his preachynge / and as manye were by him conuerted as by the apostles. whill the worlde stondeth / because I will not hurte my brother.
¶ The .ix. Chapter.
AM I not an Apostle? am I not fre? have I not sene Iesus Christ oure lorde?A Are not ye my worke in the lorde. Yf I be not an Apostle vnto other / yet am I vnto you. For the seale of myne Apostle shippe are ye in the lorde. Myne answer to them that [Page ccxlvii] axe me / is this. Have we not power to eate & to drynke? Ether have we not power to leade about a sister to wyfe as wel as other Apostles / and as the brethren of the lorde / and Cephas? Ether only I and Barnabas have not power this to do? who goeth a warfare eny tyme at his awne cost? who planteth a vynearde & eateth not of the frute? Who fedeth a flocke and eateth not of the mylke?
Saye I these thinges after the manner of B men? Or sayth not the lawe the same also? For it ys written in the lawe of Moses. Thou shall not mosell the mouth of the oxe that treadeth out the corne. Doth God take thought for oxen? Ether sayth he it not all to gedder for oure sakes? For oure sakes no doute this is written: that he which eareth / shuldThe preacher hath ryght to chalenge a lyuynge for hys laboure. eare in hope: and that he which thressheth in hope / shuld beparttaker of his hope. Yf we sowe vnto you spirituall thynges: is it a greate thynge yf we reepe youre carnall thynges Yf other be parttakers of this power over you? wherfore are not we rather.
Neverthelesse we have not vsed this power: but suffre all thinges lest we shuld hynder the gospell of Christ. Do ye not vnderstō der how that they which minister in the temple / have their fyndynge of the temple? And they which wayte at the aulter / are partakers with ye aultre? Even so also dyd ye lorde ordayne / that they which preache ye gospell / shuld live of the gospell. But I have vs [...]d none of these thinges.
[Page]Nether wrote I these thinges that it shuld C be so done vnto me. For it were better for me to dye / thē yt eny man shuld take this reioysinge from me. In that I preache the gospell / I have nothinge to reioyce of. For necessite is put vnto me. Wo is it vnto me yf I preache not the gospell. If I do it with a good will / IHe that worketh of loue to his neyboure / hath his rewarde. have a rewarde. But yf I do it agaynst my will / an office is committed vnto me. What is my rewarde then? Verely that whē I preache the gospell / I make the gospell of Christ fre / ye I misvse not myne auctorite in ye gospel
For though I be fre from all men / yet have D I made my silfe servaunt vnto all men / that I myght wynne the mo [...]. Vnto the Iewes / what loue maketh a man do. I be came as a Iewe / to winne ye Iewes. To thē that were vnder the lawe / was I made as though I had bene vnder the lawe / to wynne thē that were vnder the lawe. To them that were with out lawe / be cā I as though I had bene with out lawe (whē I was not without lawe as perteyninge to god / but vnder a lawe as concerninge Christ) to wynne thē that were with out lawe. To the weake became I as weake / to wynne the weake. In all thingꝭ I E fassioned my silfe to all men / to save at ye lest waye some. And this I do for the gospels▪ sake / that I might have my parte therof.
✚ Perceave ye not how that they which runne in a course / runne all / yet but one receaveth the rewarde. So runne that ye maye obtayne. Euery man yt proveth masteryes / abstaineth from all thinges. And they do it to obtayne a [Page ccxlviii] corruptible croune: but we to obtayne an vncorruptible croune: I therfore so runne / not as at an vncertayne thinge. So fyght I / not as one ye beateth the ayer: but I tame my body and bringe it into subiecciō / lest after that I have preached to other / I my silfe shuld be a castawaye.
¶ The .x. Chapter.
BRethren I wolde not that ye shuld be A As it went in the olde testament / so shall it do in the newe. nu. ix. d exo xiij d exo xiij. a exo. xvj. d. ignoraunt of this / how yt oure fathers were all vnder a cloude / and all passed thorow the see / and were all baptised vnder Moses / in the cloude / and in the see: & dyd all eate of one spirituall meate / & did all drincke of one maner of spirituall drincke. And they dranke of that spretuall rocke that folowed them / which rocke was Christ. ✚ But in many of them had god no delite. For they were overthrowen in the wildernes.
These are ensamples to vs ✚ that weshuldexo. xvij b. nu. xx. [...]. nu. xxvj g. not lust after evyll thinge / as they lusted Nether be ye worshippers of Images as were some of them accordynge as it is written:B The people sate doune to eate and drynke / &exo. xx xij. nu. xxv. b. nu. xxj. b rose vp agayne to playe. Nether let vs cōmit fornicacion as some of them committed fornicacion / and were destroyed in one daye .xxiii. thousande. Nether let vs tempte Christ / as some of them tempted / and were destroyed of serpentes.exo. xiiij f. iudi. viij. [...] Nether murmure ye as some of them murmured / and were destroyed of ye destroyer
All these thingꝭ happened vnto them for ensamples / and were written to put vs in remembraunce [Page] / whom the endes of the worlde C are come apon. Wherfore let hym that thynketh hestōdeth / take hede least he fall. There hath none other temptacion taken you / but soche as foloweth ye nature of mā. But God is faythfull / which shall not suffer you to be tempted above youre strenght: but shall in the myddes of the temptacion make awaye to escape out. ✚ Wherfore my deare beloued / fle from worshippynge of ydols.
I speake as vnto them which have discrecion / Iudge D Cup Breed ye what I saye. Ys not the cuppe of blessinge which we blesse / partakynge of ye bloude of Christ? ys not the breed which we breake / partetakynge of the body of Christ? because that we (though webe many) yet are one breed / and one bodyein as moch as we all are partetakers of one breed. Beholde Israhell which walketh carnally. Are not they which eate of the sacrifyse / partetakers of the aultre?
What saye I then? that the ymage is eny thinge? or that it which is offered to ymages is eny thinge? Nay / but I saye / that those thinges which the gentyls offer / they offer E to devyls / and not to god. ✚ And I wolde not that ye shuld have fellishippe with ye devils Ye cānot drincke of the cup of the lorde / & of y• cup of ye deuyls. Ye cnanot be partetakerseccle. xxxvj. of the lordes table / & of the table of deuelles. Ether shall we provoke the lorde? Or are we stronger then he? All thynges are laufull vnto me / but all thynges are not expedient. All [Page ccli] thynges are lawfull to me / but all thingese haue professed euery man to seke anothers we al the. edifye not. Let noman seke his awne proffet: but let every man seke anothers welthe.
What soever is solde in the market / that F eate / and axe no questions for conscience sake For the erth is the lord is / and all that therein is▪ Yf eny of them which beleve not / bid you to a feest / & yf ye be disposed to goo / what soever is seet before you: eate / axinge no question for conscience sake. But and yf eny man saye vnto you: this is dedicate vnto ydols / eate not of it for his sake that shewed it / and for hurtynge of conscience. The erth is the lordes & all that there in is. Conscience I saye / not thyne: but the cōscieuce of that other. we shuld be so full of loue & so circum specte / that we shuld geue none occasyvnto the ygnoraūt for to speake euell on vs for oure lybertie / & for doynge that which we maye lawfull ye do before God For why shuld my▪ liberte be iudged of another mānes conscience: For yf I take my parte with thā kes: why am I evell spoken of for that thynge wherfore I geve thankes.
Whether therfore ye eate or dryncke / or what soever ye do / do all to the prayse of God. ✚ Se that ye geve occasion of evell / nether to ye G Iewes / nor yet to the gentyls / nether to ye cō gregacion of god: euen as I please all men inLoue seketh hir neyboures proffyte. all thinges / not sekynge myne awne proffet / but the proffet of many / that they myght be saved. Folowe me as I do Christ.
The .xi. Chapter.
I Commende you brethren that ye remē ber A me in all thinges / and kepe the ordinaunces even as I delyvered them to you. I wolde ye knew that Christ is the heed of every man. And the man is the womans [Page] heed. And God is Christes heed. Eevery mā prayinge or prophesyinge havynge eny thynge on his heed / shameth his heed. Every woman that prayeth or prophisieth bare hedded / dishonesteth hyr heed. For it is even all one / and the very same thinge / even as though she were shaven. If the woman be not covered / lett her also beshoren. If it beshame for a womā to be shorne or shavē / let her cover her heed.
A man ought not to cover his heed / for as B moche as he is the image and glory of God. The woman is the glory of the man. For thegene. ij. d man is not of the woman / but the woman of the mā. Nether was the man created for ye womās sake: but the womā for the mannes sake For this cause ought the womā to have Power is as moche to saye as a sygne that the woman is in subiecciō / and hath an heed ouer hir. power on her heed / for the angels sakes. Neverthelesse / nether is the mā with oute the womā nether the womā with out the man in the lorde. For as the woman is of the man / evē so is the man by the woman: but all is of God.
Iudge in youre selves whether it be cōly yt C a woman praye vnto god bare heeded. Or els doth not nature teach you / that it is a shame for a man / if he have longe heere: and a prayse to a woman / yf she have longe heere? For her heere is geven her to cover her with all. If there be eny man amonge you yt lusteth to stryve let him knowe that we have no soche custome / nether the congregacions of God.
This I warne you of / and commende not that ye come to gedder: not after a better maner but after a worsse. Fyrst of all when ye come [Page cclii] togedder in the cōgregacion / I heare that ther is dissencion amonge you: & I partly / beleve it. For ther must be sectes amonge you / The lordes supper. that they which are perfecte amonge you / myght be knowen. ✚ When ye come togedder D a man can not eate the lordes supper. For every man begynneth a fore to eate his awne supper. And one is hongrye / and another is dronken. Have ye not houses to eate and to drinke in? Or els despyse ye the congregacion of god and shame them that have not? What shall I saye vnto you? shall I prayse you: In this prayse I you not. ⊢
✚ That which I delyvered vnto you / I receaved of ye lorde. For ye lorde Iesus the same E nyght in which he was betrayed / toke breed: &mathew. xxxj [...] marke .xxiiij. lu. xxij. The institucion of the sacrament. thanked and brake / and sayde. Take ye / & eate ye: this is my body which is broken for you. This do ye in the remembraunce of me. After the same maner he toke the cup / when sopper was done / sayinge. This cup is the newe testament in my bloude. This do as oft as ye drynke it / in the temēbraunce of me. For as often as ye shall eate this breed / and drynke this cup / ye shall shewe the lordes deeth tyll he come. Wherfore who soevere shall eate of F this bred / or drynke of the cup vnworthely / shalbe giltie of the body & bloud of the Lorde Let a mā therfore examen him silfe / & so let h [...] eate of the breed & drynke of the cup. For he yt eateth or drinketh vnworthely / eateth & drynketh his awne damnacion / because he maketh no difference of the lordis body. ⊢
[Page]For this cause many are weake and sicke G amōge you / & many slepe. Yf we had truly iudged oure selves / we shuld not have bene iudged. But when we are iudged of the lorde we are chastened / because we shuld not be dā ned with the worlde. Wherfore my brethren when ye come to gedder to eate / tary one for another. Yf eny mā hōger / let hi eate at home / yt ye come not togedder vnto condēnaciō. Other thingꝭ will I set in order whē I come.
¶ The .xii. Chapter.
IN spirituall thinges brethren I wolde A Onlye y• spirite teacheth that Christ is the lorde. not have you ignoraunt. ✚ Ye knowe that ye were gentyls / and went youre wayes vnto domme ydoles / even as ye were ledde. Wherfore I declare vnto you that no man speakvnge in the sprete of god / defieth Iesus. Also no man can saye that Iesus is the lorde: but by the holy goost.
Ther are diversities of gyftes verely / yet but one sprete. And ther are differences of administracions / One spirite. One lorde / One god & yet but one lorde. And ther are divers maners of operacions / and yet but B one God / which worketh all thingꝭ that are wrought / in all creatures. The gyftes the gyftes of the spirite are geuen vs to do seruyce to oure brethren. of ye sprete are geven to every man to proffit ye congregacion. To one is geven thorow the spirite the vtteraunce of wisdome? To another is geven the vtteraunce of knowledge by ye same sprete. To another is geuen fayth / by ye same sprete. To another y• gyftes of healynge by the same sprete. To another power to do myracles. To another prophesie? To another [Page ccliii] iudgement of spretes. To another divers tonges.ro, xij. [...]. ephe. iii. b To another the interpretacion of tōges. And these all worketh evē ye silfe same sprete / devydynge to every man severall gyftes / even as he will. ⊢
For as the body is one / and hath many mē bres / & all the membres of one body though they be many / yet are but one body: even so is B Christ. For in one sprete are we all baptysed to make one body / whether we be Iewes or gē tyls whether we be bonde or fre: and have all dronke of one sprete. For the body is not one member / but many. Yf the fote saye: I am not the honde / therfore I am not of the body: is he therfore not of y• body: And if ye care saye / I am not the eye: therfore I am not of the body: is he therfore not of the body? If all the body were an eye / where were then the care? If all were hearynge: where were the smellynge?
But now hath god disposed the membres every one of them in the body / at his awne pleasure. If they were all one member: where were the body? Now are ther many membres / yet but one body. And the eye can not saye vn to the honde / I have no nede of the: nor ye heed also to the fete. I have no nede of you. Ye C rather a greate deale those mēbres of the body which seme to be most feble / are most necessary. And apō those mēbres of yt body which we thinke lest honest / put we most honestie on. And oure vngodly parties have most beauty on. For oure honest members nede it not. But God hath so disposed the body / ād hath [Page] geven most honoure to that parte which laked / lest there shuld be eny stryfe in the body: but that the members shuld indifferētly care one for another. And yf one member suffer / all suffer with him: yf one member be had in honoure / all members be glad also.G
Ye are the body of Christ / and members one of another. And God hath also ordeyned in the congregacion / fyrst the Apostels / secō darelyephe. iiij. prophetes / thyrdly teachers / then thē that do miracles: after that / the gyftes of healynge / helpers / governers / diversite of tonges.
Are all Apostles? Are all Prophetes? Are all teachers? Are all doars of miracles? Have all the gyftes of healinge? Do all speake wt tonges? Do all interprete? Covet after ye best giftes. Amd yet shewe I vnto you a moare excellent waye.
¶ The .xiii. Chapter. ✚
THough I spake with the tonge of mē A & angels / & yet had no love / I were evē as soundinge brasse: or as a tynklynge Cymball. And though I coulde prophesy / and vnderstode all secretes / & all knowledge: yee / yf I had All fayth is as moche to saye as so stronge a faythe all fayth so that I coulde move moūtayns oute of ther places / & yet had no love / I were nothynge. And though I bestowed all my gooddes to fede y• poore / & though I gave my body even that I burned / and yet had no love / it profeteth me nothinge.
Love suffreth longe / & is corteous. Love envieth B Love. not. Love doth not frowardly / swelleth [Page ccliiii] not dealeth not dishonestly / seketh not her awnephili. ij. c. / is not provoked to anger / thynketh not evyll / reioyseth not in iniquite: but reioyseth in ye trueth / suffreth all thyngꝭ / beleveth all thynges / hopeth all thynges / endureth in all thynges.C Though that prophesyinge fayle / other tonges shall cease / or knowledge vanysshe awaye / yet love falleth never awaye.
For oure knowledge is vnparfect / and oure prophesyinge is vnperfet. But when y• which is parfect is come / then yt which is vnparfet shall bedone awave. When I was a chylde / I spake as a chylde / I vnderstode as a childe / D I ymagened as a chylde. But assone as I was a man / I put awaye childesshnes. Now we se in a glasse even in a darke speakynge: but then shall we se face to face. Now I knowe vnparfectly: but then shall I knowe even as I am knowen. Now abideth fayth / hope / and love / even these thre: but the chefe of the se is love. ⊢
¶ The .xiiii. Chapter.
LAbour for love and covet spretuall giftes:A & most chefly forto prophesye. For he that speaketh with tōges speakethProphesienge is here takē for expo undynge / not vnto men / but vnto god / for no man heareth him / howbeit in the sprete he speaketh misteries. But he that prophesieth / speaketh vnto men / to edifyinge / to exhortacion and to comforte. He that speaketh with tonges / proffiteth him silfe: he that prophesyeth edifieth the congregacion. I wolde that ye all spake with tonges: but rather that ye prophesied. For greater is he that prophisieth? then he yt [Page] speaketh with tonges / except he expounde itWordes y• are not vnderstonde proffyt not. also / that the congregacion maye have edifyinge.B Now brehren if I come vnto you speak [...]ge wt tonges: what shall I profit you / excepte I speake vnto you / other by revelaciō or knowledge / or prophesyinge / or doctrine.
Moreover whē thingꝭ with out lyfe / geve sounde: whether it be a pype or an harpe: except they make a distinccion in the soundes: how shall it beknowen what is pyped or harped? And also if the trōpe geve an vncertayne voyce / who shall prepare him silfe to fyght? Evē so lykwyse whē ye speake with tōge / excepte ye speake wordes that have signification / how shall yt be vnderstonde what is spokē? For ye shall but speake in the ayer.
Many kyndes of voyces are in the worlde C and none of them are with out signification. If I knowe not what the voyce meaneth / I shalbe vnto him that speaketh / an alient: and and he that speaketh shalbe an alient vnto me Evē so ye (for as moche as ye covet spretuall giftes) seke that ye maye have plentye vnto y• edifyinge of the congregacion.
Wherfore let him that speaketh with tonges / praye that he maye interpret also. If I praye with tonge / my sprete prayeth: but my mynde is with out frute. What is it then? I will praye with the sprete / ād will praye wt the mynde also. I will singe with the sprete / and will singe with the mynde also.
For els when thou blessest with ye to speake with tonges or with the spirite / is to speake that other vnderstonde not / as prestes saye their seruyce. To speake with y• mynde is to speake that other vnderstonde / as when the preacher preache [...]g. sprete / A how shall he that occupieth the roume of the [Page cclv] vnlearned / saye amen at thy gevinge of thankes / seynge he vnderstondeth not what thou sayest. Thou verely gevest thanke well / but D the other is not edyfied. I thanke my god / I speake with tōges moare then ye all. Yet had I lever in ye cōgregaciō / to speake five wordes with my mynde to y• informaciō of other / rather then ten thousande wordes wt the tonge.
Brethrē be not chyldrē in all dedes must be saw sed with the doctryne of God / and not with good meanynge onlye witte. How be it as cōcerninge maliciousnes be chyldrē: but in witte be perfet. In the lawe it is written / with other tōges / & with other lyppes wyll I speake vnto this people / & yet for all that will they not heare me / sayth the Lorde. Wherfore / tonge are for a signe / not to them that beleve: but to them that beleve not. Contrary wyse / prophesyinge serveth not for them that beleve not: but for them which beleve.
Yf therfore when all the cōgregacion is come to gedder / & all speake with tonges / ther come in they y• are vnlearned / or they which beleve not: will they not saye that ye are out of youre wittes? But & yf all prophesy / & ther E come in one that beleveth not / or one vnlearned / he is rebuked of all men / & is iudged of every man: & so are y• secretes of his hert opē ned & so falleth he doune on his face / & worshippeth God / & sayth yt God is wt you in dede.
How is it then brethrē? When ye come to▪ gedder / every mā hath his songe / hath his doctryne / hath his tōge / hath his revelaciō / hath his interpretaciō. Let all thingꝭ be done vnto edifyinge. If eny man speake wt tonges / let [Page] it be two atonce or at the most thre atonce & that by course: & let another interprete it. But yf ther be no interpreter / let him kepe silence in the cōgregacion / and let him speake to him selfe and to God.
Let the Prophete speake two atonce / or thre F at once / & let other iudge. Yf eny revelaciō be made to another that sitteth by / let the fyrst holde his peace. For ye maye all prophesy one by one / that all maye learne / & all maye have comforte. For y• spretes of the Prophete are in the power of the Prophetes. For God is not causer of stryfe: but of peace / as he is in all other congregacions of the saynctes.
Let youre wyves kepe silence in the cōgregacions.G For it is not permitted vnto them toj. timo. ij. gene. iij. c speake: but let them be vnder obedience / as sayth the lawe. If they will learne eny thinge / let thē aye their husbandes at home. ForThe woman must be in subieccion to hir. husband. it is a shame for wemen to speake in the cōgregaciō. Sprōge ye worde of god frō you? Ether came it vnto you only? Yf eny mā thinke him sylfe a prophet ether spirituall: let him vnder stonde / what thinges I write vnto you. For they are the cōmaundementes of the Lorde. But & yf eny man be ignorāt / let him beignorant. Wherfore brethren covet to prophesye / & forbyd not to speake with tonges. And let all thinges be done honestly & in order.
¶ The .xv. Chapter. ✚
BRethren as pertayninge to the gospell A which I preached vnto you / which ye have also accepted / and in the which ye [Page cclvi] continue / by which also ye are saved: I do you to wit / after what maner I preached vnto you yf ye kepe it / except ye have beleved in vayne.
For fyrst of all I delivered vnto you thatThe fyrst prynciple of oure fayth. which I receaved: how that Christ dyed for oure synnes / agreinge to the scriptures: and that he was buried / and that he arose agayne B the thyrd daye accordinge to the scriptures: and that he he was sene of Cephas / then of the twelve. After that he was sene of mooesa. liij. b. Ione. ij. a ose. vj. a. ioa. xx. c act. ix. a. ephe. iij. b thē five hōdred brethren atonce: of which many remayne vnto this daye / and many are fallen a slepe. After that appered he to Iames / then to all the Apostles.
And last of all he was sene of me / as of one that was borne out of due tyme. For I am the lest of all the Apostles / which am not worthy to be called an Apostle / because I persecuted the congregacion of God. But by the grace of God I am that I am. And his grace which is in me / was not in vayne: ✚ but I labored moare aboundauntly then they all / not C I / but the grace of God which is with me. Whether it were I or they / so we preache / & so have ye beleved.
✚ If Christ be preached how that he rose frō deeth: how saye some that are amōge you / Resurreccion. that ther is no resurreccion from deeth? If ther be no rysynge agayne from deeth: then is Christ not rysen. If Christ be not rysen / then is oure preachinge vayne / and youre faith is also in vayne. Ye and we are founde falce witnesses of God. For we have testifyed of [Page] God / how that he raysyd vp Christ / whom he raysyd not vp / yf it be so that the deed ryse not vp agayne. For yf the deed ryse not agayne / then is Christ not rysen agayne. If it beso ye Christ rose not / then is youre fayth in vayne and yet are ye in youre synnes. And therto they which are fallen a slepein Christ / are perisshed. If in this lyfe only we beleve on christ / then are we of all men the miserablest.
But now is Christ rysen from deeth / & isFyrst frutes. be come the fyrst frutes of them that slept. For by a man came deeth / & by a man came resurreccionapoca. j. b frō deeth. For as by Adam alldye: evē so by Christ / shall all be made alive / and D j. thessa. iiij. b. every man in his awne order. ✚ The fyrst is Christ / then they y• are Christis at his commynge. Then cōmeth the ende / when he hath delivered vp ye kyngdome to God y• father / when he hath put doune all rule / auctorite & power. For he must raygne tyll he have putpsal. c. ix. a. hebre. j. d. and .x. c. psal. viijc hebre. ij. d all his enemyes vnder his fete.
The last enemye that shalbe destroyed is deeth. For he hath put all thinges vnder his fete. But when he sayth / all thinges are put vnder him / it is many fest that he is excepted / which dyd put all thinges vnder him. When all thinges are subdued vnto him: then shall the sonne also him selfe be subiecte vnto him that put all thinges vnder him / y• God maye be all in all thinges.
Ether els what do they which are baptised over ye deed / yf the deed ryse not at all? Why are they then baptised over the deed? Ye and [Page cclvii] why stonde we in ieoperdy every houre? By oure reioysinge which I have in Christ Iesu oure Lorde / I dye dayly. That I have foughtesa. xxij. with beastes at Ephesus after the maner of men / what avaūtageth it me / yf the deed rysesapi. ij. b. not agayne? Let vs eate & drynke / to morowe E we shall dye. Be not deceaved: malicious speakinges corupte good māners. Awake truely cut of slepe / and synne not. For some have not the knowlege of God. I speake this vnto youre rebuke.
But some mā will saye: how aryse ye deed? with what bodyes come they in? Thou fole / that which thou sowest / is not quickened except it dye. And what sowest thow? Thow sowest not that body that shalbe: but bare corne (I meane ether of wheet / or of some other) and God geveth it a body at his pleasure / to every seed a severall body.
✚ All flesshe is not one manner of flesshe: but their is one maner flesshe of men / another maner flesshe of beastes / another maner flesshe of fysshes / & another of byrdes. Ther are celestiall bodyes / & ther are bodyesterrestriall. But ye glory of ye celestiall is one / & ye glory of the terrestriall is another. Ther is one maner F glory of the sonne / and another glory of the mo [...]e / & another glory of the starres. For one starre differth frō another in glory. So is the resurrecciō of ye deed. It is sowē in corrupciō / & ryseth in incorrupcion. It is sowen in dishonoure / & ryseth in honoure. It is sowē in weaknes / and ryseth in power. It is sowne a naturall [Page] body / and ryseth a spretuall body.
Ther is a naturall bodye & ther is a spretuall body: as it is written: the fyrste man Adam was made a livinge soule: & ye last [...]o [...] was made a quickeninge sprete. How beit yt gene. ij. b. is not fyrst which is spirituall: but yt which is naturall / & then yt which is spretuall. ✚ The fyrst mā is of the erth / erthy: the seconde man is y• Lorde frō heavē. As is the erthy / soche are they that are erthye. And as is the hevēly / soche are they yt are hevenly. And as weImage of Christ have borne the ymage of the erthy / so shall we beare the ymage of the hevenly.
This saye I brethren / that flesshe & bloud cānot inheret the kyngdome of God. Nether corrupcion inhereth vncorrupcion. Beholde G Corruptible fleshe & bloude can not &c. I shewe you a mystery. We shall not all slepe: but we shall all be chaunged / & that in a moment / and in the twinclinge of an eye / at the sounde of the last trompe. For the trompe shall blowe / & ye deed shall ryse incorruptible / & we shalbe chaunged. For this corruptible must put on incorruptibilite: & this mortall must put on immortalite.
When this corruptible hath put on incorruptibilite / & this mortall hath put on immortalite: then shalbe brought to passe y• sayinge yt is writtē. Deeth is consumed in to victory.o [...]e. xiij b hebre. ij. d Deeth where is thy stynge? Hell where is thy victory? The stynge of deeth is synne: and theThe lawe is the strenght ofsynne. strength ofsynne is the lawe. But thanks be vnto God / which hath geven vs victory / thorow oure Lorde Iesus Christ. Therfore my [Page cclviii] deare brethren / be ye stedfast and vnmovable / alwayes ryche in the workes of the Lorde / for as moch as ye knowe how yt youre labour is not in vayne in the Lorde.
¶ The .xvi. Chapter.
OF the gadderynge for the sayncte / as I have ordeyned in the congregaciōs of Galacia / even so do ye. Vpon some A sondaye let every one of you put a syde at home & laye vp what soever he thinketh mete / that ther be no gaderinges when I come. When I am come / who soever ye shall alowe by youre letters / them will I sende to bringe youre liberalite vnto Ierusalem. And yf it be mete yt I goo / they shall go with me. I will come vnto you after I have gone over Macedonia. For I will goo thorowout Macedonia. With you paravēture I wyll abyde a whyle: or els winter / that ye maye brynge me on my waye whyther soever I goo.
I will not se you now in my passage: but I B trust to abyde a whyle with you / yf God shall suffreme. I willtary at Ephesus vntyllwhit sontyde. For a greate dore and a frutefull is opēned vnto me: & ther are many adversaries. If Timotheus come / se yt he be with out feare with you. For he worketh the worke of the Lorde as I doo. Let no man despyse him: but convaye him forthe in peace / yt he maye come vnto me. For I loke for him with the brethrē.
To speake of brother Apollo: I greatly desyred him to come vnto you with ye brethren / but his mynde was not at allto come at this [Page] tyme. How be it he will come when he shall have conveniēt tyme. Watche ye / stonde fast in the fayth / auyte you lyke men / & be stronge. Let all youre busynes be done in love.
Brethren (ye knowe the housse of Stephana / how yt they are the fyrst frutes of Achaia / Fyrst frutes. & that they have appoynted them selves to minister vnto the saynctes) I beseche you yt ye be obedient vnto soche / and to all that helpe and laboure. I am gladde of the cōmynge of Stephana / Fortunatus and Achaicus: for that which was lackinge on youre parte / they have supplied. They have comforted my sprete and youres. Loke therfore that ye knowe them that are soche.
The congregacions of Asia salute you.D Aquila and Priscilla salute you moche in the Lorde / and so doeth the congregaciō that is in their housse. All the brethren grete you. Grete ye one another with an holy kysse. The salutacion of me Paul with myne awne hande. Yf eny man love not the Lorde Iesus Christ / the same be accursed at the lordes cō mynge. Oras: some will ye same be excōmunycat & accurssed to deathe. the same be anathema maranatha. The grace of ye Lorde Iesus Christ be with you all. My love be with you all in Christ Iesu. Amē
¶ The Prologe vpon the seconde Epistle of say not Paul to the Corinthyans.
AS in the fyrste epistle he rebuketh the Corinthyans sharplye / so in this he comforteth them and prayseth them / and cōmaundeth him that was excommunicat to be receaued louingely into the congregaciō agayne.
And in the fyrste and seconde Chapters he sheweth his loue to them warde / how that all that he spake / dyd or soffre / was for their sakes and for their saluacion.
Then in the .iij. iiij. and .v. he prayseth the offyce of preachinge the gospell aboue the preachynge of the lawe / and sheweth that the Gospell groweth thorow persecucion and thorow the crosse / which maketh a man sure of eternall lyfe: and here and there he toucheth the false Prophetes / which studied to turne the fayth of the people from Christ vnto thē workes oft be lawe.
In the .vj. and .vij. Chapters he exhorteth them to soffrewith the Gospell / and to lyue as it becometh the Gospell / and prayseth him in the later ende.
In the .viij. and .ix. Chapters he exhorteth them to helpe the poore sayntes that were at Ierusalem.
In the .x. xj. and .xij. he enuieth agaynst the false Prophetes.
And in the last Chapter he threateneth them that had synned and not amended them selues,
¶ The seconde epistle of S. Paul the Apostle to the Corinthyans.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul an Apostle of Ie [...]u A Christ by the will of God / & brother Timotheus.
Unto the congregacion of God / which is at Corinthū / with all the saynctes which are in all Achaia. Grace be with you and peace from God oure father / and from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
Blessed be God ye father of oure Lorde Iesus Christ / the father of mercy / & the God of all comforte / which comforteth vs in all oure tribulaciō / in so moche yt we are able to cōforte them which are troubled / in whatsoever tribulacion it be / with the same comforte wher with we oure selves are cōforted of God. For as ye afflicciōs of Affliccions or passions of Christ are soche sofferinges as Christ soffered. Christ are plēteous in vs evē so is oure consolaciō plenteous by Christ.
Whether we be troubled for youre consolacion & salvaciō / which salvacion sheweth her power in yt ye soffre ye same afflicciōs which B we also suffre: or whether we be cōforted for youre consolacion & salvacion: yet oure hope is stedfast for you / in as moch as we know how that as ye have youre parte in afflicciōs / so shall ye be parttakers of consolacion.
Brethren I wolde not have you ignoraūt of oure trouble / which happened vnto vs in Asia. For we were greved out of measure passynge strength / so greatly that we despeared [Page cclx] even of lyfe. Also we receaved an answer of deeth in oure selves / & that because we shuld not put oure trust in oureselves: but in God / which rayseth the deed to lyfe agayne / and which delivered vs from so gret a deeth / and doth delivre. On whom we trust / yt yet here after he will deliver / by the helpe of youre prayer for vs: that by the meanes of many occasions / thankes maye be geven of many on oure behalfe / for the grace geven vnto vs.C
Cure reioysynge is this / the testimony of oure cōscience / y• in synglenes and godly purenes and not in flesshly wysdome / but by the grace of God / we have had oure conuersacionConscience. in the worlde / and most of all to you wardes. We write no nother thinges vnto you / then that ye reade and also knowe. Yee and I trust ye shall fynde vs vnto the ende even as ye have founde vs partly: for we are youre reioysynge / even as ye are oures / in the daye of the Lorde Iesus.D
And in this confidence was I mynded the other tyme to have come vnto you / that ye myght have had yet one pleasure moare: and to have passed by you into Macedonia / and to have come agayne out of Macedonia vnto you / and to have bene ledde forth to Iewrye warde of you.
When I thus wyse was mynded: dyd I vse lightnes? Or thinke I carnally those thinges which I thinke? that with me shuld be ye ye / and naye naye. God is faythfull: For oure preachynge vnto you / was not ye & naye. [Page] For Goddis sonne Iesus Christ which was preached amonge you by vs (that is to saye by me & Silvanus and Timotheus) was not ye and naye: but in him it was ye. For all the promyses All the promises of god are geuen [...]e onlye for christes sake. of God / in him are ye: & are in him Amen / vnto the lawde of God thorow vs. For it is God which stablissheth vs & you in Christ / & hath annoynted vs / which hath also sealed vs / and hath geven the ernest of the sprete into oure hertes.
¶ The .ii. Chapter. ✚
I Call God for a recorde vnto my soule / that forto faver you with all / I came not enymoare vnto Corinthum.A Not that we be lordes over youre fayth: but helpers of youre ioye. For by fayth ye stōde. But I determened this in my silfe / yt I wolde not come agayne to you in hevines. For yf I make you sorye / who is it that shuld make me glad / but the same which is made sory by me? And I wrote this same pistle vnto you / lest yf I came I shuld take hevynes of them of whom I ought to reioyce. Certaynly this confidence have I in you all / that my ioye is B the ioye of you all. For in great affliccion & anguysshe of hert I wrote vnto you with many teares: not to make you sory / but that ye myght perceave the love which I have most specially vnto you.
If eny man hath caused sorow / the same hath not made me sory / but partely: lest I shuld greve you all. It is sufficient vnto the same man that he was rebuked of many. So [Page cclxi] that now contrary wyse ye ought to forgeve him and comforte him: lest that same persone shuld be swalowed vp with over moche hexines. Wherfore I exhorte you / that love maye C have strēgth over him. For this cause verely dyd I write / that I myght knowe the profe of you / whether ye shuld be obediēt in all thinges. To whom ye forgeve eny thinge / I forgeve also. And verely if I forgeve eny thinge / to whom I for gave it / for youre sakes forgave I it / in the roume of Christ / lest Satan shuld prevēt vs. For his thoughtes are not vnknowen vnto vs. ⊢
When I was come to Troada for Christe gospels sake (& a great dore was openned vnto me of the Lorde) I had no rest in my sprete / because I founde not Titus my brother: but toke my leave of them & went awaye into Macedonia. Thankes be vnto God which alwayes D geveth vs the victorie in Christ / & openeth the saver of his knowledge by vs in every place. For we are vnto God the swete savoureSavoure of Christ / both amōge them that are saved / & also amōge them which perisshe. To the one parte are we ye savoure of deeth vnto deeth. And vnto the other parte are we the savoure of lyfe vnto lyfe. And who is mete vnto these thinges? For we are not as many are which choppe and chaunge with the worde of God: but even oute of purenes / and by the power of God / and in the sight of God / so speake we in Christ.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
[Page]VVe begyn to prayse oure selves agayne. Nede we as some other / of pistles A of recommendacion vnto you? or letters of recōmendacion from you? Ye are oure pistle written in oure hertes / which is vnderstonde and reed of all men / in that ye are knowen / how that ye are the pistle of Christ / ministred by vs and written / not with ynke: but with the sprete of the livynge God / not in tables of stone / but in flesshly tables of ye herte.hebr. iiij. ✚ Suche trust have we thorow Christ to god ward / not that we are sufficient of oure selves to thinke eny thinge as it were of oure selves: but oure ablenes cōmeth of God / which hath made vs able to minister the newe testamēt / not of the letter / but of the sprete. For the letter kylleth / but the sprete geveth lyfe.B
Yf the ministracion of deeth thorow the letters figured in stones was glorious / so yt the chyldren of Israel coulde not beholde the face of Moses for the glory of his countenaū ce (which glory neverthelesse is done awaye) why shall not the ministracion of the sprete be moche more glorious? For if ye ministringe of condempnaciō beglorious: moche more do the the ministracion of rightewesnes excede in glory. ✚ For no dout that which was there glorified / is not once glorified in respecteexodi. xxxiiij. of this excedynge glory. Then if that which is destroyed / was glorious / moche more shall that which remayneth / be glorious.
Seynge then that we have soche trust / we C vse gret boldnes / and do not as Moses / which [Page cclxii] put a vayle over his face that the children of Israel shuld not se for what purpose that served which is put awaye. But their myndes were blinded. For vntill this daye remayneth the same coveringe vntakē awaye in the olde testamēt when they reade it / which in Christ is put awaye. But even vnto this daye / when Moses is redde / ye vayle hangeth before their hertes. Neverthelesse when they tourne to ye Lorde / the vayle shalbe taken awaye. The Lorde no dout is a sprete. And where the sprete of the Lorde is / there is Libertie there the herte [...]s [...] not in bō dage to do me ceremonyes. but knoweth how to vse all thinges / ād vnderstondeth that loue is the ende and the full fyll yn of all lawes. libertie. But we all beholde the glorye of the Lorde with his face open / and are chaunged vnto the same similitude / from glory to glory / even of the sprite of the Lorde.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
THerfore seinge that we have soche an A office / evē as mercy is come on vs / we faynte not: but have cast from vs the clokes of vnhonestie / and walke not in craftines / nether corrupte we the worde of God: but walke in open trueth / and reporte oure selves to every mannes conscience in the sight of God.
✚ Yf oure Gospell be yet hyd / it is hid amō geGod of this worlde. them that are lost / in whom ye god of this worlde hath blynded the myndes of them which beleve not / lest the light of ye glorious gospell of Christ which is the ymage of god / B shuld shyne vnto them.
✚ For we preache not oure selves / but Christ Iesus to be the Lorde / and oure selves youre [Page] servaūtes / for Iesus sake. For it is God thatThe apostles are servātes commaūded the light to shyne out of darcknes / which hath shyned in oure hertes / for to geve the light of the knowledge of the glorie of God / in the face of Iesus Christ.
But we have this treasure in erthē vessels / that ye excellent power of it myght appere to be of God / & not of vs. We are troubled on every side / yet are we not with out shyft. We are in povertie: but not vtterly without somwhat. We are persecuted: but are not forsakē.C We are cast doune: neverthelesse we perisshe not. And we allwayes beare in oure bodyes the dyinge of the Lorde Iesus / that the lyfe of Iesu myght appere in oure bodyes. ⊢
For we which live / are alwayes delyvered vnto deeth for Iesus sake / yt the lyfe also of Iesu myght appere in oure mortall flesshe. So then deeth worketh in vs / & lyfe in you. ✚ ✚ Seynge then yt we have ye same sprete of fayth / accordinge as it is writtē: I beleved & therfore have I spoken. We also beleve / and therfore speake. For we knowe that he which raysed vp the Lorde Iesus / shall rayse vp vsPsa. cxxv also by the meanes of Iesus / & shall seet vs with you. For all thinges do I for youre sakes / that the plenteous grace by thankes gevē of many / maye redounde to the prayse of god.
Wherfore we are not weried / but though oure vttward man perisshe / yet the inwarde man is renewed daye by daye. For oure excedinge D tribulacion which is momentany and light prepareth an excedinge and an eternall [Page cclxiii] wayght of glorye vnto vs / whill we loke not on the thynges whic hare sene / but on y• thynges which are not sene. For thinges which are sene / are temporall: but thynges which are not sene / are eternall / ⊢
¶ The .v. Chapter.
VVe knowe suerly yfoure erthy mancion wherin we now dwell were destroyed / that we have a bildinge ordeyned of god / an habitacion not made with hondes / A but eternall in hevē. And herefore sigh we / desyringe to be clothed wt oure mansion which is from heven: so yet if that we be founde clothed / and not naked. For as longe as we are in this tabernacle / we sigh and are greved for we wold not be vnclothed but wolde be clothed apon / that mortalite myght be swalowedapo. xvj. vp of lyfe. He that hath ordeyned vs for this thynge / ys god which very same hath geven vnto vs the ernest of the sprete.
Therfore we are alwaye of good chere / and knowe well that as longe as we are at home in the body / we are absent from God. For we B walke in fayth and se not. Neverthelesse we are of good comforte / and had lever to be absent from the body and to be present with the lorde. Wherfore / whether we be at home or from home we endeuoure oure selues to please him. For we must all appere before the iudgementro. xiiij. seate of Christ / that every man maye receave the workes of his body accordynge to that he hath done / whether it be good or bad? ✚ Seynge then that we knowe / how [Page] the lorde is to be feared / Geue all diligē ce that no man be offended or hurt by vs or oure ensample. we fare fayre with men. For we are knowen wel ynough vnto God. I trust also that we are knowen in youre consciences.
We prayse not oureselves agayne vnto you / C but geve you an occasion to reioyce of vs / that ye maye have some what agaynst thē / whych reioyce in the face / and not in the hert. For yf we be to fervent / to God are we to fervent. Yf we kepe measure / for youre cause kepe we measure. For the love of Christ cōstrayneth vs / becauseChristes seruaū tes seke Christes will / and not lyue at their awne pleasure but at his. we thus iudge / yf one be deed for all / y• then are all deed / and that he dyed for all / that they which live / shuld not hence forth live vnto them selves but vnto hym whith died for them and rose agayne. ⊢
Wherfore henceforth knowe we no man after the flesshe. In somoche though we have knowē Christ after the flesshe / now hence for the knowe we hym so no more. Therfore yf eny man be in Christ / he is a newe creature. Olde thyngꝭ are passed awaye / beholde all D thinges are be come newe. Neverthelesse allA new creature. thingꝭ are of god / which hath reconciled vs vnto him sylfe by The atonemēt betwene god and man in Christ is the apostles office to preache. Iesus Christ / & hath geven vnto vs the office to preach the atonement. For god was in Christ / and made agrement bitwene the worlde and hym sylfe / & imputed not their synnes vnto them: & hath cōmitted to vs the preachynge of y• atonmēt. Now then are we messengers in the roume of Christ: even as though God did beseche you thorow vs: So praye we you in Christes stede / [Page cclxiiii] that ye be atone with God: for he hath madeSynne is an offeringe for synne / as a fore. ro. viij. him to be synne for vs / which knewe no synne / that we by his meanes shuld be that rightewesnes which before God is aloved.
The .vi. Chapter. ✚
VVe as helpers therfore exhorte you / ye A ye receave not the grace of god in (vayne)(Vayne) that the wordēsowē in your hertes: shuldbe frutelesse to youre greater dāpnaciō. For he saith: I have hearde the in a tyme accepted: and in ye daye of saluacion / have I suckered the. Beholde now is that well accepted tyme: beholde now is y• daye of saluacion. Let vs geve noman occasion of evyll / that in oure office befounde no faute: but in all thynges let vs behave oure selves as the ministers of God.
In moche pacience / in affliciōs / in necessite / B in anguysshe / in strypes / in presonmēt / in stryfe / in laboure / in watchinge / in fastyng / in purenes / j. cor. iiij. in knowledge / in longe sufferynge / in kyndnes / in the holy goost / in love vnfayned / in y• worde of trueth / in the power of God / by ye armoure Armoure of ryghteousnes: is the worde of god with hope / loue / feare. &c. which Paule calleth the armoure of lyght. ro. xiij. of rightewesnes on y• right honde and on the lyfte / in honoure and dishonoure / in evyll reporte and good reporte / as desceauers and yet true / as vnknowen / and yet knowen: as dyinge / and beholde we yet live: as chastened / and not killed: as sorowynge / and yet alwaye mery: as poore / and yet make many ryche: as havynge no thynge / and yet possessynge all thynges. ⊢
O ye Corinthyans / oure mouth is open C vnto you. Oure herte is made large: ye are in no strayte in vs / but are in a strayte in youre [Page] awne bowelles: I promyse you lyke rewarde with me as to my childrē. Set youre selues therfore at large / and ✚ beare not a straūgers yoke wyth the vnbelevers. For what fellishippe hath rightewesnes with vnrightewesnes? What company hath light wt darcknes? What cōcorde hath Christ with beliall?D Ether what parte hath he yt beleveth with an infidele? how agreeth the temple of godTemple. wt ymages? And ye are the temple of yt lyuynge god / as sayde god. I will dwell amongeCovenaunt. leu. xxvj esa. lij. thē & walke amōge thē / & wilbe their god: and they shalbe my people. Wherfore come out from amōge thē / & separate youreselues (sayth the lorde) and touche none vncleane thynge: so wyll I receave you / and wilbe a father vnto you / and ye shalbe vnto me sonnes and doughters / sayth the lorde almyghty.
¶ The .vii. Chapter.
SEynge that we have soche promeses A derely beloved / let vs clense oure selves from all fylthynes of the flesshe and sprete / and growe vp to full holynes in ye feare of God. Vnderstonde vs. we have hurte no man: we have corrupte no man: we have defrauded no man. I speake not this to condempne you: for I have shewed you before yt ye are in oure hertes to dye & live with you. I am very bolde over you / and reioyce greatly in you. I am filled with comforte and am excadinge ioyouse in all oure tribulacions. For when we were come into Macedonia / oure flesshe had no rest / but we were troubled on [Page cclxv] every syde. Outwarde was fightynge / inwarde was feare. Neverthelesse God that comfortith the abiecte / comforted vs at the commynge of Titus.B
And not with his commynge only: but also with the consolacion wherwith he was comforted of you. For he tolde vs youre desyre / youre mornynge / youre fervent mynde to me warde: so that I now reioyce the more▪ Wherfore though I made you sory with a letter / I repent not: though I did repent. For I perceave that ye same pistle made you sory / though it were but for a ceason. But I now reioyce / not that ye were sory / but that ye so sorowed / that ye repented. For ye sorowed godly: so ye in nothynge ye were hurte by vs. For godlyj. pe. ij, sorowe causeth repentaunce vnto salvacion not to be repented of: when worldly sorow causeth deeth.C
Beholde what diligence this godly sorowe that ye toke / hath wrought in you: yee it caused you to cleare youre selves. It caused indignacion / it caused feare / yt caused desyre / it caused a fervent mynde / it caused punysshment. For in all thynges ye have shewed youre selues that ye were cleare in that matter. Wherfore though I wrote vnto you / I did it not for his cause that did hurte / nether for his cause that was hurte: but that oure good mynde whych we have towarde you in the sight of god / myght appere vnto you.D
Therfore we are comforted / because ye are comforted: yee and excedyngly the moare ioyed [Page] we / for the ioye that Titus had: because his sprete was refresshed of you all. I ā therfor / not now a shamed / though I bosted mysyl [...]e to hym of you. For as all thynges which I preached vnto you are true / even so is oure bostynge / that I bosted my silfe to Titus wt all / founde true. And now is his inwarde affection more aboundant towarde you / when he remembreth the obedience of every one of you: how with feare and trymblynge ye receaved hym. I reioyce that I maye be bolde over you in all thynges.
¶ The .viii. Chapter.
I Do you to wit brethren / of the grace of god which is geven in the congregacions A of Macedonia / how that the a boundaunce of their reioysing is / that they are tried wt moche tribulaciō. And therto though they were excedinge poore / yet haue they geuē excedinge richly / and that in singlenesse. For to their powers (I beare recorde) yee and beyonde their power / they were willynge of their owne accorde / and prayed vs with great instaunce that we wolde receave their benefite / and suffre them to be parttakers with other in ministrynge to the saynctes. And this they did / not as we loked for: but gave their awne selves fyrst to the lorde / and after vnto vs by the will of God: so that we coulde not but desyre Titus to acomplysshe the same benivolence amonge you also / even as he had begonne.
[Page cclxvi]Now therfore / as ye are ryche in all parties B in fayth / in worde / in knowledge / in all fervētnes / and in love / which ye have to vs: even so se that ye be plenteons in this benivolence. Thys saye I not as commaundynge: but because other are so fervent / therfore prove I youre love / whether it be perfait or no. Ye knowe the liberalitie of oure lorde Iesus Christ / which though he were riche / yet for youre sakes be came poore: that ye thorow his povertie / myght be made ryche.
And I geve counsell hereto. For this is expedient for you / which beganne / not to do only: but also to will / a yeare a goo. Now therfore performe the dede: that as ther was in you a redines to will / even so ye maye performe the dede / of that which ye have. For if ther be fyrst a willynge mynde / it is accepted accordynge to that a man hath / and not accordinge C to that he hath not.
It is not my mynde that other be set at ease / and ye brought into combraunce: but that ther be egalnes now at this tyme / that youre aboundaunce sucker their lacke: that their aboundaunce maye supplie youre lacke: that ther maye be equalite / agreynge to that which isexo. xvj. written. He that gaddered moche / had never the more aboundaunce / & he yt gaddered lytell had never the lesse. Thankes be vnto god / which put in y• hert of Titus the same good mynde toward you. For he accepted ye request yee rather he was so well willynge that of his [Page] awne accorde came vnto you.
We haue sent with him that brother whose laude is in the gospell thorow out all the congregacions: and not so only / but is also chosen D of the congregacions to be a felowe with vs in oure iorney concerninge this benivolence that is ministred by vs vnto the prayse of ye lorde / and to stere vp youre prompt mynde.
For thys we eschue / that eny man shuld rebuke vs in this plenteous distribucion that is ministred by vs / and therfore make provision for honest thynges / not in the sight of god only / but also in the sight of men.
We have sent with them a brother of oures whom we have ofte tymes proved diligēt in many thynges / but now moche more diligent. The great confidence which I have in you. hath caused me this to do: partly for Titus sake which is my felowe and helper as cōcernynge you / partly because of other which are oure brethren / and the messengers of the congregaciōs / and ye glory of Christ. Wherfore shewe vnto them the proffe of youre love / & of the reioysynge that we have of you / that ye congregacions maye se it.
The .ix. Chapter.
OF the ministrynge to ye saynctes / it is but superfluous for me to write vnto A you: for I knowe youre redynes of mī de / wherof I bost my silfe vnto them of Macedonia / & saye that Achaia was prepared a ye are a goo / and youre ferventnes hath provoked many. Neverthelesse yet have I sent these [Page cclxvii] brethren / lest oure reioysynge over you shuld be in vayne in this behalfe / and that ye (as I have sayd) preparare youre selues / lest paravē ture yf they of Macedonia come with me & fynde you vn prepared / the boost that I made in this matter / shuld be a shame to vs: I saye not vnto you.
Wherfore I thought it necessary to exhorte B the brethren / to come before hōde vnto you forto prepare youre good blessynge promysed afore / that it myght be redy: so yt it be a blessynge / and not a defraudynge. ✚ This yet remember / howe that he which soweth lytell / shall reepe lytell: & he yt soweth plenteously shall reepe plenteously. And let every man do accordynge as he hath purposed in his herte / noteccle. xxxv. groudgyngly / or of necessite. For god loveth a chearfull gever.
God is able to make you ryche in all grace that ye in all thynges havynge sufficiēt vnto C psal. cx [...] the vttmoste / maye be ryche vnto all manner good workes / as it is written: He yt sparsed abroade and hath geven to the povre / his rightewesnes remayneth for ever. He yt fyndeth the sower seed / shall minister breed for fode / and shall multiplie youre seed and increace the frutes of youre rightewesnes ✚ that on all parties / ye maye bemade ryche in all synglenes / which causeth thorowe vs / thankes gevynge vnto god.
For the office of this ministracion / not only D supplieth the nede of the sayntes: but also is aboundaunt herein / that for this laudable [Page] ministrynge / thankes myght be geven to god of many / whiche prayse god for the obedience of youre professynge ye gospell of Christ / and for youre synglenes in distributynge to them and to all mē: and in their prayers to God for you / longe after you / for the aboundaunt grace of God geven vnto you. Thankes be vnto God for his vn speakeable gyft.
¶ The .x. Chapter.
I Paule my silfe beseche you by the mekenes A and softnes of Christ / which when I am present amōge you / am of no reputaciō / but am bolde towarde you beinge absent. I besech you that I nede not to be bolde when I am present (with that same confidēce / wherwith I am supposed to be bolde) agaynst some which repute vs as though we walked carnally. Neverthelesse though we walke compased B with ye fleshe / yet we warre not flesshlye For the weapēs of oure warre are not carnall thinges / but thynges myghty in god to cast doune stronge holdes / wherwith we overthrowe ymaginacyons / & every hye thynge that exalteh it silfe agaynst the knowledge of god and brynge into captivite all vnderstondynge to the obedience of Christ / and are redy to take vengeaunce on all disobedience / when youre obedience is fulfilled. Loke ye on thynges after ye vtter apparence?
Yf eny man trust in him silfe y• he is Christis / let C the same also considre of him silfe / y• as he is Christis / even so are we Christe. And though I shuld bost my silfe somewhat moare [Page cclxviii] of oure auctorite which the lorde hath geven vs to edifie & not to destroye you / it shulde not be to my shame. This saye I / lest I shuld seme as though I went a bout to make you a frayde with letters. For ye pistles (sayth he) are sore and stronge: but his bodyly presence is weake / and his speache rude. Let him yt is soche thynke on this wyse / that as we are in wordes by letters when, we are absent / soche are we in dedes when we are present.
For we cannot fynde in oure hertes to make oure selves of ye nombre of them / or to compare oure selves to them / which laude thē selves neuerthelesse whill they measure thē selves wt them selves / & cōpare thē selves wt thē selves / they vnderstōde nought. But we wyll not reioyce above measure: but accordynge to D the quantitie of y• measure which god hath distributed vnto vs / a measure that reacheth even vnto you. For we stretche not out oure selves beyōde measure as though we had not reached vnto you. For even vnto you have weephe. iiijd come with the gospell of Christ / & we bost not oure selves out of measure in other mens labours. Ye & we hope / when youre fayth is increased amōge you / to be magnified acordynge to oure measure more largely / and to preache y• gospell in those regions which are beyō de you: & not to reioyce of that which is by another mans measure prepared all redy. Let him yt reioyseth / reioyce in the Let euery mā reioyse in that Christ dyed for him & not in the holynes of his awne workes. lorde. For he that prayseth him silfe / is not alowed: but he whom the lorde prayseth.
¶ The .xi. Cha.
[Page]VVolde to god / ye coulde suffre mea lytell in my folysshnes: yee / and I praye you forbeare me. For I am gelous A over you with godly gelousy. For I coupledWe be maried to Christ & not to the preacher. you to one man / to make you a chaste virgen to Christ. But I feare lest as the serpent begyled Eve / thorow his sutteltie / even so youre wittes shuld be corrupte from the singlenes that is in Christ. For if he that commeth preache another Iesus then hym whom we preached: or if ye receave another sprete then that which ye have receaved: other another gospell then that ye have receaved / ye myght right wel have bene content.
I suppose that I was not behynde ye chefe apostles. Though I be tude in speakynge / yet I am not so in knowledge. How be it amonge you we are knowen to the vtmost what we B are in all thynges. Did I therin synne / be cause I submitted my silfe / that ye myght be exalted / & because I preached to you the gospell of God fre? I robbed other congregacions / and toke wages of thē / to do you service with all. And when I was present with you and had nede / I was greuous to no man for that which was lackynge vnto me / the brethren which came from Macedonia / supplied: & in all thynges I kept my silse that I shuld not be greveous to you: & so will I kepe my silfe.
Yf the trueth of Christ be in me / this ieioysynge shall not be taken from me in the regions of Achaia. Wherfore? Be cause I love C you not? God knoweth. Neverthe lesse what [Page cclxix] I doo / that will I do / to cut awaye occasion from them which desyre occasion / that they myght be founde lyke vnto vs in that wherin they reioyce. For these falce apostles are disceatefull workers / and fassion them selves lyke D vnto ye apostles of Christ. And no marvayle / for satan him silfe is chaunged into the fassion of an angell of light. Therfore it is no great thynge / though his ministers fassion them selves as though they were the ministers of rightewesnes: whose ende shalbe acordynge to their dedes.
I saye agayne / lest eny man thynke yt I am folishe: or els evē now take me as a fole / that I maye bost my silfe a lytell. That I speake / I speake it not after the wayes of the lorde: but as it were folysshly / whill we are now come to bostynge. Seynge that many reioyce after ye flesshe I will reioyce also. For ye suffre foles gladly / be cause that ye youre selves are wyse. For ye suffre even if a man brynge E you into To moche mekenes & obedience is not alowed in y• kyngedome of god but all must be accordinge to knowledge. bondage: yf a mā devoure: yf a man take: yf a man exalt hym silfe: yf a man smyte you on the face. I speake as concernynge rebuke / as though we had bene weake.
How be it wherin soever eny man dare be bolde (I speake folisshly) I dare be bolde also They are Ebrues / so am I: They are Israeli ts / evē so am I. They are ye seede of Abrahā / even so am I. They are y• ministers of Christ (I speake as a fole) I am moare: In labours moare aboundāt: In strypes above measure: In preson more plenteously: In deeth ofte. [Page] Of the Iewes five tymes receaved I everyacto. xvj. ac. xiiij. c ac. xxvji tyme .xl. strypes saue one. Thryse was I beten F with roddes. I was once s [...]oned. I suffered thryse shipwracke. Nyght and daye have I bene in the depe of the see. In iorneyinge often: In parels of waters: In parels of robbers: In ieoperdies of myne awne nacion: In ieoperdies amōge the hethen. I have bene in parels in cities / in parels in wildernes / in parels in the see / in parels amonge falce brethren / in laboure and travayle / in watchynge often / in honger / in thirst / in fastynges often / in colde and in nakednes.
And besyde the thynge which outwardly happē vnto me / I am cōbred dayly / & do care for all congregacions. Who is sicke / & I am not sicke? Who is hurte in the fayth and my hert burneth not? Yf I must nedes reioyce / I will reioyce of myne infirmities.
The .xii. Chapter.
THe God and father of oure lorde Iesus Christ / which is blessed for evermore / knoweth A that I lye not ✚ In ye act. ix. d. citie of Damascon / the governer of ye people vnder kynge Aretas / layde watche in ye citie of the Damascēs / & wolde have caught me / & at a wyndowe was I let doune in a basket thorowe the wall / and so scaped his hondes.
It is not expediēt for me (no dout to reioyce.act. ix. a. Neverthelesse I will come to visions and revelaciōs of y• lorde. I knowe a mā in Christ above .xiiii. yeares agone (whether he weare in yt body I cannot tell / or whether he were oute [Page cclxx] of ye body I cānot tell / god knoweth) which was takē vp into the thyrd heven. And I knowe the same man (whether in the body / or out of the body / I cānot tell god knoweth) howe y• he was takē vp into paradise / & hearde worde B not to be spokē / which no man can vtter. Of this man will I reioyce / of my s [...]lfe will I not reioyce / except it be of myne infirmities. And yet though I wolde reioyce / I shuld not be a fole: for I wolde saye the trouthe. Neverthelesse I spare / lest eny man shuld thynke of me above that he seith me to be / or heareth of me.
And lest I shuld be exalted out of measure thorow the a boundance of revelacions / ther was geven vnto me vnquyetnes of the flesshe / the messenger of Satan to buffet me: because I shuld not be exalted out of measure C For this thynge besought I the lorde thryse / that it myght departe from me. And he sayde vnto me: my grace is sufficient for the. For my strēgth is made perfact thorow weaknes. Very gladly therfore will I reioyce of my weaknes / that the strength of Christ maye dwellPaule proueth by his sygnes that his auctorite was as great / as the auctoryte of the hie Apostles. in me ✚ Therfore have I delectacion in infirmities / in rebukes / in nede / in persecucions / in anguyshe / for Christis sake. For when I am weake / then am I stronge.
I am made a fole in bostynge my silfe. Ye have cōpelled me: I ought to have bene cōmē ded of you. For in nothinge was I inferior vnto ye chefe apostels / Though I be nothynge / yet ye tokēs of an apostle were wrought amōge [Page] you with all pacience: with signes / and wonders / and* Paule proueth by his signes that his auctorite was as great as the auctorite of the hie Apostles. myghty dedes. For what is it wherin ye were inferiors vnto other cōgregacions except it be therin that I was not greveous D vnto you. Forgeve me this wronge done vnto you. Beholde now ye thyrde tyme I am redy to come vnto you: and yet will I not be grevous vnto you. For I seke not youres / but you. Also the children ought not to laye vp for the fathers and mothers: but the fathers and mothers for the children.
I will very gladly bestowe / & wilbe bestowed for youre soules: though the moare I love you / ye lesse I am loved agayne. But be it yt I greved you not: never the lesse I was crafty & toke you with gile. Did I pill you by eny of thē which I sent vnto you? I desyred Titus / & wt him I sent a brother. Did Titus defraude you of eny thynge? walked we not in one sprete? walked we not in lyke steppes? Agayne / thynke ye y• we excuse oure selves? We speake in Christ in the sight of God.E
But we do all thynges dearly beloved for youre edifyinge. For I feare lest it come to passe / that when I come / I shall not fynde you soche as I wolde: and I shalbe foūde vnto you soche as ye woldenot: I feare lest therbe founde amōge you debate / envyinge / wrath stryfe / backbytynges / whisperynges / swellynges & discorde. I feare lest when I come agayne / God brynge me lowe amonge you / and I be constrayned to bewayle many of thē which have synned all redy / and have not repented [Page cclxxi] of the vnclennes / fornicacion and wantānes which they haue committed.
The .xiii. Chapter.
NOw come I the thyrd tyme vnto you In the mouth of two or thre witnesses shall every thinge stonde. I tolde A you before / & tell you before: & as I sayde whē dut. xix. ma. xvii io. viij. cj. hebre. x c I was present with you the seconde tyme / so wryte I now beynge absent / to them which in tyme past have synned / & to all other: yt if I come agayne / I will not spare / seynge yt ye seke experience of Christ which speaketh in me / which amōge you is not weake / but is myghty in you. And verely though it came of weaknes that he was crucified / yet liveth he thorow the power of God. And we no dout are weake in him: but we shall live with him / by B the myght of God amonge you.
Prove youre selves whether ye are in the fayth or not. Examen youre owne selves: knowe ye not youre awne selves / how that Iesus Christ is in you excepte ye be castawayes? I trust that ye shall knowe yt we are not castawayes. I desyre before God that ye do none evyll / not that we shuld seme cōmendable: but that ye shuld do that which is honest: & let vs be counted as leawde persones. We can do no thinge agaynst the trueth / but for C the trueth. We are glad when we are weake / and ye stronge. This also we wisshe for / even that ye were perfect. Therfore write I these thinges beynge absent / lest when I am present / I shuld vse sharpenes accordinge to the [Page] power which the Lorde hath geven me / to edifie / and not to destroye.
Finallye brethren fare ye well / be perfect / D be of good comforte / be of one mynde / lyve in peace / & the God of love & peace / shalbe with you. Grete one another in an holy kysse. All ye sayncte salute you. The grace of oure Lorde Iesus Christ / & the love of God / & the fellishippe of the holy goost / be with you all. Amē ¶ The seconde epistle to the Corinthians. ¶ Sent from Philippos a citie in Macedonia / by Titus and Lucas.
¶ The Prologe vpon the epistle of S. Paul to the Galathyans.
AS ye reade. Act. xv. how certen came from Ierusalem to Antioche and vexed the disciples there / affirmynge that they coulde not be saued except they were circumcised. Euē so after Paule had cōuerted the Galathyās & coupled them to Christ / to trust in him onlye for the remission of synne / & hope of grace & saluaciō / & was departed: there came false apostles vnto thē (as vnto the Corinthians / and vnto all places where Paule had preached) and that in the name of Peter / Iames and Ihon / whome they called the hie Apostles / and preached circumcision and the kepinge of the lawe / to be saued by and mynisshed pauls auctorite.
To the confoundynge of those / Paule magnifieth his office and Apostleshipe in the two fyrst chapters and maketh him selfe equall vnto [Page cclxxii] the hye Apostles / and concludeth that euery man must be iustified with oure deseruynges / with oute workes / and with out helpe of the lawe: but alone by Christ.
And in the thyrde and fourth / he proueth y• same with scripture / examples and symylitudes / and sheweth that the lawe is cause of more synne and bringeth the cursse of god vpon vs / and iustifieth vs not: but that iustifyinge cometh by grace promysed vs of God thorow the deseruinge of Christ / by whome (if we beleue) we are iustifyed with oute helpe of the workes of the lawe.
And in the .v. and .vj. he exhorteth vnto the workes of loue which folowe fayth and iustifyinge. So that in all his epistle he obserueth this order. Fyrst he preacheth the dampnaciō of the lawe: then the iustifyinge of fayth / and thyrdly the workes of loue. For on that condycion that we loue & worke / is the mercie geuen vs.
¶ The epistle of S. Paul vnto the Galathyans.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul an Apostle / not of men / netherPaul / though he came longe after the apostles / yet had he not his auctorite of Peter or of anye. that went before hī Nether brought he with him letters of recommē dacion or bulles of cōfirmacion. But the confirmacion of his apostleship was the worde of god conscience of men and the power of the spirite that testified with hī by miracles and manifolde gyftes of grace. by man / but by Iesus A Christ / and by God the father which raysed him from deeth: and all the brethren which are with me.
Vnto the congregaciōs of Galacia.
Grace be with you & peace from God the [Page] father / and from oure Lorde Iesus Christ / which gave him selfe for oure synnes / to deliver vs from this present evyll worlde / thorow the will of God oure father / to whom be prayse for ever and ever. Amen.
I marvayle that ye are so sone turned frō B him that called you in the grace of Christ / vnto another gospell: which is nothinge els / but that ther be some which trouble you / & intende to pervert to gospell of Christ. Neverthelesse though we oure selves / or an angell frō hevē / preache eny other gospell vnto you thē that which we have preached vnto you / holde him as a cursed. As I sayde before / so saye I now agayne / yf eny man preache eny other thinge vnto you / then that ye have receaved / holde him accursed. Preache I mannes doctrine or Godes? Ether go I about to please men? If I stodyed to please men / I were not the servaunt of Christ.
✚ I certifie you brethren / that the gospell C which was preached of me / was not after the māner of men / nether receaved I it of mā / nether wos I taught it: but receaved it by the revelacion of Iesus Christ. For ye have hearde of my conversacion in tyme past / in the Iewes wayes / how that beyonde measure I persecuted the congregacion of God / & spoyled it: and prevayled in the Iewes laye / above many of my companions / which were of myne awne naciō / and was a moche more fervēt mayntener of the tradicions of the elders.
But whē it pleased God / which seperated [Page cclxxiii] me from my mothers wombe / & called me by his grace / forto declare his sonne by me / that I shuld preache him amonge the hethen: immediatlyPaules gospell was not cōfirmed bi the auctorite of man: but by the my racles of the spirite I cōmened not of the matter with flesshe and bloud / nether returned to Ierusasem to them which were Apostles before me: but wēt my wayes into Arabia / & came agayne D vnto Damasco. Then after thre yeare I returned to Ierusalem to se Peter / & abode with him .xv. dayes / no nother of the Apostles sawe I / save Iames the Lordes brother. The thinges which I write / beholde / God knoweth I lye not.
After that I went into the costes of Siria & Cilicia: & was vnknowen as touchinge my person vnto ye cōgregaciōs of Iewrye / which were in Christ. But they hearde only / that he which persecuted vs in tyme past / now preacheth the fayth which before he destroyed. And they glorified God on my behalffe. ⊢
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
THen .xiiii. yeares after that / I wēt vp A agayne to Ierusalem with Barnabas / & toke with me Titus also. Ye and I went vp by revelacion / & cōmened with them of the Gospell which I preache amonge thePaule defendeth y• libertie of the gospell. gentyls: but apart with them which were coū ted chefe / lest it shuld have bene thought y• I shuld runne or had runne in vayne. Also Titus which was with me / though he were a Greke / yet was not compelled to be circumcised / & that because of incōmers beynge falce brethren / which came in amōge other to spye [Page] out oure libertie which we have in Christ Iesus / that they might bringe vs into bondage.Paule is of as hie auctorite as Peter Iames or Iohn. dut. x. d. ij. pa. xix iob. To whom we gave no roume / no not for the space of an houre / as cōcerninge to be brought into subiecciō: & that because that the trueth of the gospell myght continue with you.B
Of thē which seme to be great (what they were in tyme passed it maketh no matter to me: God loketh on no mans person) neverthelesse they which seme great / added nothyngexxxiiij. sap. vj. b. rom. ij. b. ephe. vj. b coll. iij. b. act. x. e▪ j. petr. j. c to me. But contrary wyse / when they sawe that the gospell over the vncircumcision was cōmitted vnto me / as the gospell over y• Circumcision are the Iewes and vncircumcision are the gē tyles. circūcision was vnto Peter: for he y• was myghty in Peter in the Apostleshippe over the circumcision / the same was myghty in me amō ge the gentyls: and therfore when they perceaved the grace that was gevē vnto me / then Iames / Cephas & Iohn / which semed to be [...]ilers / gave to me & Barnabas the ryght hondes / & agreed with vs / that we shuld preache amonge the Hethen / and they amonge the Iewes: warnynge only that we shulde remember the poore. Which thinge also I was diligent to do.
And when Peter was come to Antioche / D I with stode him in the face / for he was worthyPaule re buketh peter in the face. to be blamed. For yerr that certayne came frō Iames / he ate with the gentyls. But when they were come / he withdrue & separated him selfe / fearinge them which were of y• circumcision. And y• other Iewes dissembled lyke wyse / in so moche that Barnabas was [Page cclxxiiii] brought into their simulaciō also. But when I sawe / that they w [...]nt not the ryght waye after the trueth of the gospell / I sayde vnto Peter before all men / yf thou beynge a Iewe / livest after the māner of the gentyls / & not as do the Iewes: why causest thou the gētyls to live as do the Iewes? We which are Iewes D by nature / & not synners of the gētyls / knowe that a man is not iustified by y• Dedes of the lawe iustifie not: but fayth iustifieth. The lawe vttere thmy synne and dampnacion / & maketh me fle to Christ for mercie and syfe. As the lawe rored vnto me that I was dāpned for my sines: so fayth ceriefieth me that I am forgeuen and shall lyue thorow Christ. dedes of the lowe: but by the fayth of Iesus Christ. And therfore we have beleved on Iesus Christ / yt wemyght be iustified by y• fayth of Christ / ¬ by the dedes of the lawe: because that by y• dedes of y• lawe no flesshe shalbe iustified.
Yf then whill we seke to be made rightewes by Christ / we oure selves are founde synners / is not then Christ y• minister of synne? God forbyd. For yf I bylde agayne yt which I destroyed. then make I my selfe a treaspaser. But I thorow y• lawe ame deed to y• lawe: that I myght live vnto God. I am crucified with Christ. I live verely: yet now not I / but Christ liveth in me. For y• lyfe which I now live in y• flesshe / I live by the fayth of y• sonne of God / which loved me / and gave him selne for me. I despyse not the grace of God. For if rightewesnes come of the lawe / then Christ dyed in vayne.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
OFolisshe Galathyās: who hath bewitched A you / that ye shuld not beleve the trueth? To whom Iesus Christ was described before the eyes / & amōge you crucified. This only wolde I learne of you: receaved [Page] ye the sprete by the dedes of ye lawe / or els by preachinge of ye faith? Are ye so vnwyse / that after ye have begonne in the sprete / ye wolde nowe ende in the flesshe? So many thinges there ye have suffred in vayne / if yt be vayne.gen. xxv. rom. iiij a iaco. ij. d Which ministered to you the sprete / and worketh myracles amonge you / doth he it thorow the dedes of the lawe / or by preachinge of the fayth? Even as Abraham beleved God / and it was asscribed to him for rightewesnes. Vnderstonde therfore / yt they which are of fayth / the same are the chyldren of Abraham.B
For the seripture sawe afore honde / yt God wolde iustifie the hethen thorow fayth / andgen. xxij eccle. xxiiij. The lawe cursseth: but fayth blesseth. (For fayth) onlye maketh y• conscience alyue therfore shewed before honde glad tydinges vnto Abraham: In the shall all nacions be blessed. So then they which be of fayth / are blessed with faythfull Abraham. For as many as are vnder the dedes of the lawe / are vnder maledicciō. For it is written: cursed is every man yt cōtinueth not in all thingꝭ which are writtē in ye boke of ye lawe / to fulfill thē. That no mā is iustified by ye lawe in ye sight of God / is evidēt. For the iuste shall live by fayth. The lawe is not of fayth: but the man that fulfilleth the thinges contayned in the lawe (shall live in thē.) But Christ hath delivered vs frō the curse of the lawe / & was made a Christ was accursed for oure sakes. that is he was punysshed & slayne for oute synnes. cursed for vs. For it is writtē: cursed is every one that hangeth on tree / that the blessynge of Abraham might come on the gētyls thorow Iesus Christ / and that we might receave the promes of the sprete thorow fayth.
[Page cclxxv]Brethren I will speake after the māner of C men. Though it be but a mans testament / yet no mā despiseth it / or addeth eny thinge therto when it is once alowed. ✚ To Abraham & his seed were the promises made. He sayth not / in the seedes as in many: but in thy sede / as in one / which is Christ. This I saye / that the lawe which beganne afterwarde / beyonde .iiii. C & .xxx. yeares / doth not disanull the testament / that was confermed afore of God vnto Christ ward / to make the promes of none effect. For yf the inheritaunce come of the lawe it cōmeth not of promes. But God gave it vnto Abraham by promes.
Wherfore then serveth ye lawe? The laweThe lawe. was added because of transgression (tyll the seed cam to which ye promes was made) & it was ordeyned by angels in ye honde of a mediator. A mediator is not a mediator of one. But God is one. Ys the lawe then agaynst y• promes of God? God forbid. How be it yf ther D had bene a lawe gevē which coulde have geven lyfe: then no doute rightewesnes shuld have come by ye lawe. But ye scripture concludedThe lawe geueth no lyfe but threateneth d [...] eth. all thinges vnder synne / yt the promes by the fayth of Iesus Christ shuld be gevē vnto them yt beleve. ✚ Before yt fayth cam / we were kept and shut vp vnder the lawe / vnto the fayth which shuld afterwarde be declared.
Wherfore the lawe was oure scolemaster vnto the tyme of Christ / yt we might be made rightewes by fayth. But after yt fayth is come / now are we no lenger vnder a scolemaster. [Page] For ye are all the Fayth maketh vs sōnes and of the nature of christ / ād bindeth eche to haue other in the same reuerē ce that he hath Christ. sonnes of God / by y• fayth which is in Christ Iesus. For all ye that are baptised / have put on Christ. Now is ther no Iewe nether gētyle: ther is nether bonde ner fre: ther is nether man ner woman: but ye are all one thinge in Christ Iesu. Yf ye be Christes / then are ye Abrahams seed / and heyres by promes.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter. ✚
ANd I saye that the heyre as longe as A he is a chylde / differth not from a servaunt / though he be Lorde of all / but is vnder tuters and governers / vntill the tyme appoynted of the father. Even so we / as longe as we were chyldren / were in bondage vnder the ordinaunces of the worlde. But when the tyme was full come / God sent his sonne borne of a woman & made bonde vnto ye lawe / to redeme thē which were vnder the lawe: yt we thorow eleccion myght receave the inheritaū ce yt belongeth vnto the naturall sonnes. Because ye are sonnes / God hath sent the sprete of his sonne in to oure herte▪ which cryeth Abba father. Wherfore now / thou art not a servaunt / but a sonne. Yf thou be ye sonne / thou B arte also the heyre of God thorow Christ. ⊢
Notwithstondinge / whē ye knewe not God / ye dyd service vnto them / which by nature were no goddes. But now seinge ye knowe god (yee rather are knowē of God) how is it that ye tourne agayne vnto the weake and bedgarly cerimonies / whervnto agayne ye desyre afressheBedgarlye ceremonies. to be in bondage? Ye observe dayes / & monethes / and tymes / and yeares. I am in [Page cclxxvi] feare of you / lest I have bestowed on you laboure in vayne.
Brethern I besech you / be ye as I am: for I am as ye are. Ye have not hurte me at all.Infirmite & temptacion are persecucion / rebuke / ād the crosse. Ye knowe / how thorow infirmite of the flesshe / I preached the gospell vnto you at the fyrst. And my temptacion which I suffered by reason of my flesshe / ye despysed not / nether abhorred: but receaved me as an angell of god: ye as Christ Iesus. How happy were ye then? for I beare you recorde that yf it had bene possible / ye wolde have plucked out youre awne eyes / and have geven them to me. Am I therfore become youre enemie / because I tell you the truth?C
They are gelous over you amysse. Ye / they intēde to exclude you / that ye shuld be feruēt to them warde. It is good alwayes to be fervent / so it be in a good thinge / and not only whē I am present with you.
My littel children (of whom I travayle in birth againe vntill Christ be fassioned in you) I wolde I were with you now / & coulde chaunge my voyce: for I stonde in a doute of you
Tell me ye that desyre to be vnder the lawe have ye not hearde of the lawe? ✚ For it is written that Abraham had two sonnes / ye one by a bonde mayde / the other by a fre woman. Yee and he which was of the bonde woman was borne after the flesshe: but he whichgen. xxj. was of the fre woman / was borne by promes. Which thinges betoken mystery. For these wemen are two testamentes / the one frō [Page] the mounte Sina / which gendreth vnto bondage / which is Agar. For mounte Sina is called Agar in Arabia / and bordreth vpō the citie which is now Ierusalem / and is in bondage D with her chyldren.
But Ierusalem / which is above / is fre: which is the mother of vs all. For it is written: reioyce thou barē / that bearest no chyldrē:esa. lv. breake forthe & crye / thou that travelest not. For the desolate hath many moo chyldrenrom. ix. v then she which hath an husband. Brethrē we are after the maner of Isaac / chyldren of promes. But as then he yt was borne carnally / persecuted him that was borne spiritually. Even so is it now. Neverthelesse what sayth the scripture: put awaye the bonde woman &gen. xxja her sonne. For the sonne of the bonde womā shall not be heyre with the sonne of ye fre woman. So then brethren we are not chyldrē of the bonde woman: but of the fre woman. ⊢
¶ The .v. Chapter.
STond fast therfore in y• libertie wher with Christ hath made vs fre / & wrap A The libertie and fredome that we haue in Christ ought euery man to stonde by. pe not youre selves agayne in y• yoke of bondage. Beholde I Paul saye vnto you / that yf ye be circumcised / Christ shall proffit you nothinge at all. I testifie agayne to every man which is circumcised that he is bounde to kepe the whole lawe. Ye are gone quyte frō Christ as many as are iustified by the lawe / & are fallen from grace. We loke for & hope in the sprite / to be iustified thorow fayth. For in Iesu Christ / nether is circumcision eny thinge [Page cclxxvii] worth / nether yet vncircōcision / but Fayth which worketh thorow loue is the true fayth and all that god requireth of vs faith which by love is mighty in operacion. Ye did runne well: who was a let vnto you / that ye shuld not obey the trueth? Evē that counsell B that is not of him that called you. A lytell leven doth leven the whole lompe of dowe.
✚ I have trust towarde you in the Lorde / yt ye wyll be none other wyse mynded. He that troubleth you shall beare his iudgemēt / what(christes ly bertye) is a syber tie of conscience ād not of the flesshe. soever he be. Brethren yf I yet preache circū cision: why do I then yet suffre persecucion? For then had the offence which the crosse ge veth / ceased. I wolde to God they were seperated from you which trouble you. Brethrē ye were called in to (libertie) only let not youre libertie be an occasion vnto the flesshe / but inleu. ix. d. mat. xxij mar. xij. c rom. xiii. iaco. ij. b. j. pet. ij. c. love serve one another. For all y• lawe is fulfilled in one worde / which is this: thou shalt love thyne neghbour as thy selfe. Yf ye byte C & devoure one another: take hede lest ye be consumed one of another.
✚ I saye walke in the sprete / & fulfill not y• Flesshe and spirite fight together. lustes of ye flesshe. For ye flesshe lusteth contrary to ye sprete / & y• sprete cōtrary to ye flesshe. Tese are cōtrary one to the other / so yt ye cānot do that which ye wolde. But & yf ye beDedes of the flesshe To committe soche dedes maketh vs vnder the dāpna ciō of the lawe. ledde of the sprete / then are ye not vnder the lawe. The dedes of the flesshe are many fest / whiche are these / advoutrie / fornicaciō / vnclē nes / wantannes / ydolatrye / witchecraft / hatred / variaunce / zele / wrath / stryfe / sedicion / sec tes / envyinge / murther / dronkēnes / glottony / D and soche lyke: of the which I tell you before [Page] as I have tolde you in tyme past / that they which cōmit soche thingꝭ / shall not inherite / ye kyngdome of God. But the frute of the sprite. These dedes testifie that we are not vnder the dānacion of y• lawe. ye frute of sprete is / loue / ioye / peace / longesufferinge / gētlenes goodnes / faythfulnes / meknes / temperancye. Agaynst suche ther is no lawe. They ye are Christis / have crucified the flesshe with the appetites and lustes. ✚ ✚ Yf we lyve in the sprete / let vs walke in the sprete. Let vs not be vayne glorious / provokinge one another / & envyinge one another.
¶ The .vi. Chapter.
BRethren / yf eny mā be fallen by chaūce A into eny faute: ye which are spirituallThe dutie feuerye christen man. helpe to amende him / in the sprete of meknes: consyderynge thy silfe / lest thou also be tempted. Beare ye one anothers burthē and so fulfill the lawe of Christ. If eny mā seme to him silfe that he is somwhat whē in dede he is nothynge / thesame deceaveth hym silfe in his ymaginacion. Let every man prove his awne worke / and then shall he have reioysinge [...]. co. iij. b. in his awne silfe / and not in another For every man shall beare his awne burthen.
Let him that is taught in ye worde minister vnto him yt teacheth him in all good thingꝭ. Be not The couenaūt of mercie in christ is made onlye to thē that wyll worke. deceaved / God is not mocked. For what soever a man soweth / yt shall he reepe.B He that soweth in his flesshe / shall of y• flesshe reepe corrupciō. But he y• soweth in y• spre te / shall of the sprete reepe lyfe everlastinge. Let vs not be wery of well doynge. For when the tyme is come / we shall repe with out werines. ij. thes. iij. [Page cclxxviii] Whill we have therfore tyme / let vs do good vnto all men / and specially vnto them which are of the housholde of fayth. ⊢
Beholde how large a letter I have written C vnto you with myne awne honde. As many as desyre with vtwarde apperaūce to please carnally / they constrayne you to be circumcised / only be cause they wolde not suffre per secucion with the crosse of Christ. For they them selves which are circumcised / kepe not the lawe: but desyre to have you circumcised / that they myght reioyce in youre flesshe.
God forbyd that I shuld reioyce but in the crosse of oure Lorde Iesu Christ / wherby the worlde is crucified as touchinge me / and I as concerninge the worlde. For in Christ Iesu nether circūcision avayleth eny thinge at all nor vncircumcisiō: but a Nothy [...] ge helpeth saue to be a new creature. new creature. And as many as walke accordinge to this rule / peace be on them / and mercy / and vpon Israel that pertayneth to God. From hence forth / let no man put me to busynes.D For I beare in my bodye y• markes of the Lorde Iesu. Brethren the grace of oure Lorde Iesu Christe be with youre sprete.
Amen.
¶ The Prologe vpon the epistle of S. Paul to the Ephesians.
IN this pistle / and namely in the .iij. fyrst Chapters / Paul sheweth that the Gospell and grace therof was foresene and predestinat of God from before the beginninge / & deserued thorow Christ / & now at the last sent forth that all mē shuld beleue theron / therby to be iustified / made righteous / lyuinge and happie / and to be delyuered from vnder the dāpnaciō of the lawe & captiuite of ceremonies.
And in the fourth he teacheth to auoyde tradicions and mennes doctrines / and to beware of puttynge trust in anye thinge saue Christ / affirminge that he onlye is sufficiēt / & that in hī we haue all thinges / & besyde▪ him nede nothinge.
In the .v. and .vj. he exhorteth to exercise the fayth & to declare it abroade thorow good workes / and to auoyde synne / and to arme them with spirituall armoure agaynst the deuell that they myght stonde fast in tyme of tribulacion & vnder the crosse.
¶ The pistle of S. Paul to the Ephesians.
¶ The fyrst. Chapter.
PAul an Apostle of Iesu Christ / by A the will of God.
To the saynctes which are at Ephesus / & to them which beleve on Iesus Christ.
Grace be with you and peace from God oure father / and from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
[Page cclxxix]Blessed be God the father of oure lorde Iesus Christ / which hath blessed vs with all maner of spirituall blessinges in hevēly thyngꝭ by Chryst / accordynge as he had chosen vs inij. cor. [...]. a j. pet. j. a. him / before ye foūdaciō of ye worlde was layde / that we shuld be saintes / & without blame before him / thorow loue. And ordeyned vs before thorow Iesus Christ to be heyres vnto him silfePredestinacion. / accordinge to the pleasure of his will / to ye prayse of the glorie of his grace where with he hath made vs accepted in the beloved.Redempcion is the forgeuenes of sinnes.
By whom we have redemption thorow his A bloude euen the forgevenes of synnes / accordynge to the riches of his grace / which grace he shed on vs aboundantly in all wisdome / and perceavaunce. And hath openned vnto vs the Mysterie is secrete coūcell. mistery of his will accordinge to his pleasure / and purposed the same in hym silfe to have it declared when the tyme were full come / y• all thynges / bothe ye thynges which are in heven / and also the thynges which are in erthe / shuld be gaddered togedder / even in Christ: that is to saye / in him in whom we are made heyres / and were therto predestinate accordyngepredestinacion. to the purpose of him which worketh all thinges after the purpose of his awne will: that we which before beleved in Christ shuld be vnto the prayse of his glory.
In whom also ye (after that ye hearde the worde of trueth / I meane the gospell of youre saluaciō / wherin ye beleved) were sealed with C the holy sprete of promes / which is the ernest of oure inheritaunce / to redeme the purchased [Page] possession and that vnto the laude of his glory.
Wherfore even I (after that I hearde ofWhere fayth to christ is / there is loue to all that are sanctified in his bloude. the fayth which ye have in the lorde Iesu / & love vnto all the saynctes) cease not to geve thankes for you / makynge mencion of you in my prayers / that ye God of oure lorde Iesus D Christ and the father of glory / myght geve vnto you the sprete of wisdome / and open to you the knowledge of him silfe / and lighten the eyes of youre myndes / yt ye myght knowe what that hope is / where vnto he hath calledHope. you / and what the riches of his glorious inheritaunce is apon the sainctes / and what is the excedynge greatnes of his power to vs warde which Fayth is the worke of god onlye / euē as was the raysige vp of Christ. beleve accordynge to the workynge of that his mighty power / which he wrought in Christ / when he raysed him from deeth / and set him on his right honde in hevenly thynges / above all rule / power / and myght and dominacion / and above all names that are named / not in this worlde only / but also in the worlde to come: and hath put all thynges vnder his fete / and hath made him aboue all thynges / ye heed of ye congregacion which is his body and the fulnes of him that filleth all in all thynges.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
AANd hath quickened you also that were deed in treaspasse & synne / in y• whichcoll. ij. b. in tyme passed ye walked / acordynge to the course of this worlde / and after the governer that ruleth in the ayer / the sprete y• now [Page cclxxx] worketh in the children of vnbelefe / amonge which we also had oure conversacion in tyme past / in the lustes of oure flesshe / and fullfilled the will of the flesshe and of the mynde: and were We be all by nature the children of wrath & heyres of damnacion. naturally the children of wrath / even as wel as other.
But God which is rich in mercy thorow his greate love wherwith he loved vs / even when we were deed by synne / hath quickened vs together in Christ (for by grace are ye saved) & hath raysed vs vp together & made vsThe promyses of mercye in Christes bloude / are made vs on that condicion that we kepe ye lawe & loue one another as christ loued vs. sitte together in hevenly thynges thorow A Christ Iesus / for to shewe in tymes to come the excedynge ryches of his grace / in kyndnes to vs warde in Christ Iesu. For by grace are ye made safe thorowe fayth / and that not of youre selves. For it is the gyfte of God / & commeth not of workes / lest eny man shuld bost him silfe. For we are his worckmanshippe / created in Christ Iesu vnto good workes / vnto the which god ordeyned vs before / that we shuld walke in them.
Wherfore remēber y• ye beynge in tyme passed gētyls in ye flesshe / & were called vncircū cision to thē which are called circūcisiō in the flesshe / which circūcision is made by hondes: Remēber I saye / y• ye were at that tyme wt oute Christ / & were reputed aliantes from the cōmen welth of Israel / & were straūgers frō the The gē tyles tyll christ came were not vnder the couenaunt of mercie: but the Iewes only. testamente of promes / & had no hope / & were with out god in this worlde. But now C in Christ Iesu / ye which a whyle agoo were farre of / are made nye by ye bloude of Christ.
[Page]For he is oure peace / whych hath made of both one / and hath broken doune the Moses lawe / that was y• wall and cause of hate betwene the Iewes ād gētyles: is teken a waye. In whole stede is loue come / to loue one another as Christ, loned vs. wall yt was a stoppe bitwene vs / and hath also put awaye thorow his flesshe / the cause of hatred (that is to saye / the lawe of commaundementes D contayned in the lawe written) for to make of twayne one newe mā in him silfe / so makynge peace: and to recōcile both vnto god in one body thorow his crosse / and slewe hatred therby: and came and preached peace to you which were a farre of / and to them that were nye. For thorow him we both have an open waye in / in one sprete vnto che father.
✚ Now therfore ye are no moare straūgers & foreners: but citesyns with the saynetes / and of the housholde of god: and are bilt apon the foundacion of the apostles and prophetes / Iesus Christ beynge the heed corner stone / in whom every bildynge coupled togedder / groweth vnto an holy temple in ye lorde / in whō Foundacion is the worde of God. ye also are bilt togedder / & made an habitaciō for god in the sprete. ⊢
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
FOr this cause I Paul ā in ye bōdes of Iesus christ for youre sake which are A hethen: Yf ye have hearde of the ministracion of the grace of god which is gevenPaule was an a postle to the hethē and learned his gospell bireuelaciō me to you warde. For by revelacion shewed he this mistery vnto me / as I wrote above in feawe wordes / wherby when ye rede ye maye knowe myneivnderstondynge in the mistery of Christ / which mistery in tymes passed was not opened vnto the sonnes of men / as it is no we declared vnto his holy apostles and prophetes [Page cclxxxi] by the sprete: that the gentyls shuld be inheritours also / and of the same body / and partakers of his promis yt is in Christ / by ye meanes of the gospell / wherof I am made a minister / by the gyfte of the grace of god gevē vnto me thorow y• workynge of his power.
Vnto me the lest of all sayntes is this grace geven / that I shuld preache amonge the gentyls B the vnsearchable ryches of Christ / and to make all mense what the felyshippe of the mistery is / which from the begynnynge of the worlde hath bene hid in God which made all thynges thorow Iesus Christ / to the intent / that now vnto the rulars & powers in heven myght be knowē by the cōgregacion ye many folde wisdome of god / accordinge to y• eternall purpose / which he purposed in Christ Iesu oure lorde / by whō we are bolde to drawe nye in yt trust / which we have by faith on hi ✚ Wherfore I desire yt ye faynt not because of my trybulaciōs for youre sakes: which is youre prayse.
For this cause I bowe my knees vnto the father of oure lorde Iesus Christ / which is father over all that ys called father In heven & in erth / that he wolde graunt you acordynge C to the ryches of his glory / that ye maye be strenghted with myght by his sprete in the inner man / y• Christmaye dwell in youre hertes by Where true faith in Christ is / theris loue to y• neyboure And faith and loue maketh [...] vs vnder stonde all thinges. Fayth vn derstondeth y• secretes of god & the mercie that is geuen hir in Christ And loue knoweth hir dutie to hirney boure / ād caninterprete all lawes & ordinaū ces & knoweth how farre forth they are to be kept & whē to be dispensed with. fayth / y• ye beynge roted & grounded in loue / myght be able to comprehen de with all sayntes / what ys that bredth aud length / deepth and heyth: and to knowe what is the love of Christ / which love passeth knowledge: [Page] that ye might be fulfilled with all manner of fulnes which commeth of God.
Vnto him that is able to do excedynge aboū dantly above all that we axe or thynke / accordynge to the power that worketh in vs / be prayse in the congregacion by Iesus Christ / thorowout all generaciōs from tyme to tyme Amen. ⊢
¶ The .iiii. Chapter. ✚
I Therfore which am in bondes for the A lordes sake / exhorte you / that ye walke worthy of the vocacion wherwith ye are called / in all humblenes of mynde / and meknes / The lyuynge of a tru beleuer. and longe sufferynge / for bearinge one another thorowe love / and that ye be dyligēt to kepe ye vnitie of ye sprete in the bonde of peace / beynge one body / and one sprete / evē as yerom. xij. j. cor. xij. One god One lorde. One fayth. One bap tyme rom. xij. j. co. xij. ij. cor. x. psalx vij. are called in one hope of youre callynge. Let therbe but one lorde / one fayth / one baptim: one god and father of all / which is above all / thorow all and in you all.
✚ Vnto every one of vs is geven grace acordinge to the measure of ye gyft of christ. Wherfore he sayth: He is gone vp an hye / and hath ledde captivitie captive / & hath geven gyftes vnto men. That he ascended: what meaneth B it / but that he also descended fyrst into the lowest parties of the erth? He that descended / is even the same also that ascended vp / even above all hevens / to fulfill all thinges.
And the very same made some Apost les / some prophete / some Evangelistes / some Sheperdes / some Teachers: yt the sainctes mightj. co. xij. have all thingꝭ necessarie to worke & minister [Page cclxxxii] with all / to the edifyinge of the body of christ / tyll we every one (in the vnitie of fayth / and knowledge of the sonne of god) growe vp vnto a parfayte man / after ye measure of Wherfore the tru ministers of the congregaciō serue. Euen to make vs perfect mē in the full knowledge of Christ. age of fulnes of Christ. ✚ That we hence forth be no moare chyldren / wauerynge and caryed with every wynde of doctryne / by the wylynes of men and craftynes / wherby they laye a B wayte for vs to deceave vs.
But let vsfolowe the trueth in loue / and in all thynges growe in him which is the heed / that ys to saye Christ / in whom all the body ys coupled and knet togedder in every ioynt wherwith one ministreth toanother (accordinge to the operacion as every parte hath his measure) and increaseth the body / vnto the edyfyinge of it silfe in love.
✚ This I saye therfore & testifie in ye lorde / that ye hence forth walke not as other gentyls walke / in vanitie of their mynde / blynded in their vnderstondynge / beynge straungers from the lyfe which is in god thorow the ignorancy that is in them / because of theIgnoraunce is cause of euell lyuinge. blyndnes of their hertes: which beynge past repentaunce / have geven them selves vnto C wantannes / to worke all manner of vnclennes / even with gredynes. But ye have not so learned Christ / if so be ye have hearde of him / and are taught in him / even as the trueth is in Iesu. So then as concernynge the cōversacion in tyme past / laye from you that olde mā / which is corrupte thorow the deceavable lustesrom. vj. a coll. iij. [...]. hebr. xij. j. pe. ij. a. and. iij. a. ✚ and be ye renued in the sprete of youre [Page] myndes / and put on that newe man / which after the ymage of God is shapen in ryghtewesnes F and true holynes. ✚ Wherfore put awaye lyinge / and speake every man truth vnto his neghbour / for as moche as we are members one of another. Be angrye but synne notAdvenge not. psa▪ iiij. b let not the sonne go doune apon youre wrathe nether geue place vnto ye back byter. Let him y• stole / steale no moare / but let him rather laboure with his hondes some good thingꝭ that heSteale not. maye have to geve vnto him that nedeth. ⊢
Let no filthy cōmunicacion procede out of youre mouthes: but yt whych is good to edefyeFylthe cō municacion. with all / when nede ys: that it maye have faveour with the hearers. And greve not the holy sprete of God / by whome ye are sealed vnto the daye of redempcion. Let all bitternes fearsnes and wrath / [...]orrnge and cursyd speakynge / beThey that haue yt spirite of god shalbe greued to heare soche thinges. put awaye from you / with all maliciousnes. Be ye courteouse one to another / and mercifull / forgevynge one another / evē as god for Christes sake forgave you.
¶ The. [...]. Chapter. ✚
BE ye folowers of god as dere children / A and walke in love even as Christ loved vs & gave him silfe for vs / an offerynge and a sacrifyce of a swete saver to god. Sothat fornicacion and all vnclennes / or coveteousnes [...]n godlie cōmunicacion strenghthneth▪ the bodye agaynst y• spirite. be not once named amonge you / as it be commeth saynctes: nether filthynes / nether folishe talkyng / nether gestinge which are not comly: but rather gevynge of thankes For this ye knowe / yt no whormonger / other [Page cclxxxiii] vnclene person / or coveteous person which isThese haue no pa [...] te with Christ. the worshipper of ymages / hath eny inheritaunce in the kyngdome of Christ & of God.
Let no mā deceave you with vayne wordes.B For thorow soche thinges cōmeth the wrathij. the .ij. a mat. xxij mar. xiij. luc. xx [...]. b of God vpon the chyldrē of vnbelefe. Be not therfore companions with them. Ye were once dercknes / but are now light in the Lorde.
Walke as chyldren of light. For the frute of the sprete is in all goodnes / rightewesnes & trueth. ✚ Accept that which is pleasinge to the Lorde: and have no fellishippe with the vnfrutfull workes of dercknes: but rather rebuke C them. For it is shame even to name thoseIgno [...] unce is cause of euell doynge. thinges which are done of them in secrete: but all thinges / when they are rebuked of the light / are manifest. For whatsoever is manifest / that same is light. Wherfore he sayth: awake thou that slepest / and stond vp from deeth / and Christ shall geve the light.
✚ Take hede therfore that ye walke circū spectly: not as foles: but as wyse Redem [...] ge y• tyme: that is spendynge the tyme well. coll. iiij. rom. vij. j. thes. iij. redemynge the tyme: for ye dayes are evyll. Wherfore / be ye not vnwyse / but vnderstonde what the will of the Lorde is / & be not dronke with wyne / wherin D is e [...]cesse: but be fulfilled with the sprete / speakynge vnto youre selves in psalmes / & ymnes / & spretuall songes / synginge & makinge melodie to y• Lorde in youre hertes / gevinge thankes all wayes for all thinges vnto God the father / in the name of oure LordeCollo. iij Iesu Christ: submittinge youre selves one to another in the feare of God. ⊢
[Page]Wemen submit youre selves vnto youre [...]. cor. xj. a awne husbandes / as vnto the Lorde. For the husbande is the wyves heed / even as Christ E is the heed of the congregacion / & the same iscollo. ij. c [...]. pet. iij. the saveoure of the body. Therfore as the cō gregacion is in subieccion to Christ / lykwyse let the wyves be in subieccion to their husbandesHusbandes. in all thinges. Husbandes love youre wyves / even as Christ loved the congregacion / & gave him silfe for it / to sanctifie it / and clensed it in the Baptyme saueth thorow y• word [...] ▪ that is thorow faith in theworde accordynge to the couenaunt made in Christ fountayne of water thorow the F worde / to make it vnto him selfe / a glorious congregacion with oute spot or wrynckle / or eny soche thinge: but that it shuld be holy and with out blame.
So ought men to love their wyves / as their awne bodyes. He that loveth his wyfe / loveth him sylfe. For no mā ever yet / hated his awne flesshe: but norissheth and cherisseth it even as the lorde doth the congregacion. For G we are members of his body / of his flesshe / & of his bones. For this cause shall a man leave father and mother / and shall cōtinue with his wyfe / and two shalbe made one flesshe.gene. ij. d mat. xix. mar. x. a. j. co. vj. d This is a great secrete / but I speake bitwene Christ and the cōgregacion. Neverthelesse do ye so that every one of you love his wyfe truely even as him silfe. And let y• wyfe se that she feare her husbāde.
¶ The .vi. Cha.
CHyldren obey youre fathers & mothersChyldrē. coll. iij. d. exo. xx. deu. v [...]. c. eccle. iij / b mat. xv. mar. vij. in the Lorde: for so is it right. Honoure A thy father & mother / that is the fyrst commaundement that hath eny promes / that [Page cclxxxiiii] thou mayst be in good estate / & lyve longe on the erthe. And ye fathers / move not youre children B to wrath: but bringe thē vp wt the norterFathers. & informaciō of ye Lorde. Servaūtes be obedientcoll. iij. d titus .ij. c j. pet. ij. [...] vnto youre carnall masters / with feare & trunblinge / in singlenes of youre herte / as vnto Christ: not wt service in y• [...]ye sight / as men pleasars: but as the servaūtes of Christ / doynge ye will of God frō the herte with good will servinge ye Lorde / & not men. And rememberChrist hath purchased a rewarde for all th [...] ges. Masters. that whatsoever good thinge eny man doeth / that shall he receave agayne of the Lorde / whether he be bonde or fre. And ye masters / do evē C the same thinges vnto them / puttinge awaye threateninges: and remember that even youre master also is in heven / nether is ther eny respecte of person with him.
✚ Finally my brethrē / be stronge in the Lorde / & in the power of his myght. Put on y• armour of God / that ye maye stonde stedfast agaynst y• crafty assa [...]tes of the devyll. For we wrestle not agaynst flesshe and bloud: but agaynst rule / agaynst power / & agaynst worldy rulars of y• darckenes of this worlde / agaynst spretuall wickednes for hevenly thinges.D
For this cause take vnto you the The armoure of god foloweth: v [...] ryte / the shoes of a stedfast purpose to folow the gospell: fayth / the helmeth of saluaciō: the worde of god which is the swerde. &c. armoure of God / yt ye maye be able to resist in the evyll daye / and to stonde perfect in all thinges.
Stonde therfore & youre loynes gyrd aboute with veritie / havinge on the brest plate of rightewesnes / and shood with showes prepared by the gospell of peace. Above all take to you the shelde of fayth / wherwith ye maye [Page] quenche all y• fyrie dartes of the wicked. And take the helmet of salvaciō / & the swearde of the sprete / which is the worde of God. ✚ And praye all wayes with all māner prayer & supplicaciō: & y• in the sprete: & watch ther vnto wt all instance & supplicaciō for all saynctes / and for me / that vttraunce maye be gevē vnto me / that I maye open my mouth boldly / to vtter the secretes of the gospell / wherof I am a messenger in bondes / that therin I maye speake frely / as it becommeth me to speake.D
But that ye maye also knowe what condicion I am in & what I do / Tichicus my deare brother and faythfull minister in the Lorde / shall shewe you of all thinges / whom I sent vnto you for the same purpose / that ye myght knowe what case I stonde in / & that he myght comfort youre hertes.
Peace be with the brethren / and love with fayth / from God the father & from the Lorde Iesu Christ. Grace be with all them which love oure lorde Iesus Christ in puernes. Amē
¶ The Prologe vpon the epistle of S. Paul to the Philippians.
PAule pray seth the philippians / and exhorteth t [...]em to stande fast in the true fayth / and to encrease in loue. And because that false prophetes studye all wayes to impunge and destroye the true fayth / he warneth them [Page cclxxxv] of soche worke lerners or teachers of workes / & pray seth Epaphroditus. And all this dothe he in the fyrst and second Chapters.
In the thyrde he reproueth saythlesse & mannes ryghteousnes / which false prophetes teache and maynteme. And he setteth him for an en sample / how that he him selfe had liued in soche false rightewesnes and holynes vnrebukable / that was so that no man coulde complayne on him / & yet now setteth nought therby / for Christes righteousnes sake. And finallye affyrmeth that soche false Prophetes are the enemyes of the crosse / and make their bellyes their God. Forther then they maye safelie and withoute all perell and soffering / wyll they not preache Christ.
¶ The epistle of S. Paul vnto the Philippians.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul and Timotheus the servauntes of Iesu Christ A To all y• saincte in ChristBisshopes. Deacones. Iesu which are at Philippos / with y• Bisshops and Deacons.
Grace be with you and peace from God oure father / and from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
[Page]I thanke my God with all remembraunce of you / all wayes in all my prayers for you & praye with gladnes / because of the fellowshyp which ye have in the gospell from the fyrst daye vnto now: ✚ and am suerly certified of this / that he which beganne a good worke in you / shall go forthe with it vntyll the daye of Iesus Christ / as it becōmeth me so to iudge of you all / because I have you in my herte / and have you also every one companiōs of grace with me / even in my bondes / as I defende and stablysshe the gospell.
For God beareth me recorde how greatly I longe after you all from the very herte B rote in Iesus Christ. And this I praye / y• youre love maye increace more & more in knowledge / and in all fealinge / that ye myght accepte thinges most excellent / that ye myght be pure and soche as shuld hurte no mānes conscience / vntyll the daye of Christ / filled with the frutes of rightewesnes / which frutes come by Iesus Christ vnto the glory and la [...]de of God. ⊢
I wolde ye vnderstode brethern that my busynes is happened vnto the greater furtherynge of the gospell. So that my bondes in Christ are manyfest thorow out all the iudgement hall and in all other places: In so moche that many of the brethrē in y• lorde are boldned thorow my bōdes / and dare more largely speake the worde with out feare. Some ther are which preache Christ of envie & stryfe / and some of good wyll. The one parte preacheth [Page cclxxxvi] Christ of stryfe & not purely / supposinge to adde more adversitie to my bondes. The other parte of love / because they se that I am set to defend the gospell.
What then? So that Christ be preached C all maner wayes / whether it be by occasion / or of tru [...] meaninge / I therin ioye: ye and will ioye. For I knowe that this shall chaunce to my salvacion / thorow youre prayer and ministringe of the sprete of Iesu Christ / as I hertely loke for & hope / that in nothinge I shalbe ashamed: but that with all confidence / as all wayes in tymes past / even so now Christ shal be magnified in my body / whether it be thorowelyfe / or els deeth. For Christ is to me lyfe / and deeth is to me a vauntage.
Yfit chaunce me to live in the flesshe / that is to me frute full forto worke / & what to chose D I wote not. I am constrayned of two thinges: I desyre to be lowsed & to be with Christ / which thinge is best of all. Neverthelesse to abyde in the flesshe is moare nedfull for you. And this am I sure of / that I shall abyde / & with you all continue / for the furtheraunce and ioye of youre fayth / that ye maye moare aboundantly reioyce in Iesus Christ thorowe me / by my comminge to you agayne.
Only let yovre conversacion be / as it be cō meth the gospell of Christ: that whether I come & se you / or els be absent / I maye yet heare of you / that ye contynue in one sprete / and in one soule / labouringe as we do / to mayntayne the fayth of the gospell / & in nothynge [Page] fearinge youre adversaries: which is to them a token of perdicion / & to you of salvacion / & that of God. For vnto you it is geven / that not only ye shulde beleve on Christ: but also suffre Tribulaciō is a token of saluacion to the true beleuers. for his sake / & have evē the same fight which ye sawe me have and now heare of me.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
IF ther be amōge you eny consolacion in A Christ / yf ther be eny cōfortable love / yf there be eny fellishippe of the sprete / yf ther be eny cōpassion or mercy: fulfyll my ioye / that ye drawe one waye / havinge one love / beynge of one accorde / and of one mynde / that nothinge be done thorow stryfe or vayne glory / but that in mekenes of mynde every man esteme other better then him selfe / & that no man consyder his awne / but what is mete for other.To folowe christ is oure professiō and so to vinble oure selues / that we mave be so exalted
✚ Let the same mynde be in you that was in Christ Iesu: Which beynge in the shape of god / and thought it not robbery to be equall with god. Neverthelesse he made him silfe of no reputacion / and toke on him the shape of a servaunte / & became lyke vnto men / and was founde in his aparell as a man▪ He humbled him silfe & became obediēt vnto y• deeth / even B the deeth of the crosse. Wherfore god hath exaltedhebr. ij. b him / and gevē him a name above all names: that in the name of Iesus shuld every [...]om. xiiij knee bowe / bothe of thingꝭ in hevē & thinges in erth & thingꝭ vnder erth / and that all tongesesa. xlv. shuld confesse that Iesus Christ is the lorde vnto the prayse of God the father. ⊢
[Page cclxxxvii]Wherfore my dearly beloved / as ye have always obeyed / not when I was present only / but now moche more in myne absence / even so worke out youre awne As ye be saued frō synne thorow faith so worke accordynge to the couena [...]t vntyll ye come to the saluaciō of glory. For yf ye cease workige / the spirite quencheth agayne / and ye cease to be partakers of y• promes. saluaciō with feare & tremblynge. For it is god which worketh in you / both y• will & also y• dede / evē of good will C
Do all thyngꝭ with out murmurynge & disputynge / that ye maye be faute lesse and pure / and the sonnes of God with out rebuke / in y• middes of a croked & a perverse nacion / amonge which se that ye shyne as lightes in the worlde / holdinge fast the worde of lyfe / vnto my reioysynge in y• daye of Christ / that I have not runne in vayne / nether have labored in vayne. Yee & though I be offered vp vpon the offerynge and sacrifice of youre fayth▪ I reioyce / and reioyce with you all. For the same cause also / reioyce ye / and reioyce ye with me.
I trust in the lorde Iesus for to sende Timotheus shortly vnto you / that I also maye be of good comforte / when I knowe what case ye stonde in. For I have nomā that is so lyke mynded to me / which with so pure affecciō careth for youre matters. For all other seke y• ir awne / and not that which is Iesus Christe Ye knowe the proffe of him / howe that as a sone with the father / so with me bestowed he his labour apon the gospell. Him I hope to sende assone as I knowe how it will go with me. I trust in the lorde I also my silfe shall come shortly.D
I supposed it necessary to sende brother Epaphroditus vnto you / my companion in laboure [Page] & felowe soudier / youre Apostel and my minister at my nedes. For he longed after you D and was full of hevines / because that ye had hearde saye that he shuld be sicke. And no doute he was sicke / and that nye vnto deeth. But god had mercy on him: not on him only / but on me also / lest▪ I shuld have had sorowe apon sorowe.
I sent him therfore the diligentliar / that when ye shuld se him / ye myght reioyce agayne / and I myght be the lesse sorowfull. Receave him therfore in the lorde with all gladnes / and make moche of soche: because that for y• worke of Christ he went so farre / that he was nye vnto deeth / and regarded not his lyfe / to fulfill that service which was lackynge on youre parte towarde me.
¶ The .iii. Chap.A
MOrover my brethren / reioyce in the lorde. It greveth me not to write one thinge often to you. For to you it is asure thynge. Beware of dogges / beware of evyll workers. Beware of dissencion. For we are circūcision which We worshipe god in spirite thorow fayth and loue. We reioyce that christ hath redenied vs & trust not in oure workes. Chri [...] ▪ onlye is oure righteousnes for his sake oure synnes are forgeuen vs. And for his sake oure good workes are accepted. Which else were dānable for the s [...] ne that is in them. (deeth) we must dye with christ yf we will lyue with him. worshippe god in the sprete / and reioyce in Christ Iesu / and have no confidence in the flesshe: though I have wher of I myght reioyce in the flesshe. Yf eny other man thynketh that he hath wherof he myght trust in the flesshe: moche moare I: circumcised the eyght daye / of y• kynred of Israhell / of y• trybe of Beniamyn / an Ebrue borne of y• Ebrues: as concernynge the lawe / a pharisaye / and as concernynge fervētnes / I perseuted B the congregacion / and as touchynge the [Page cclxxxviii] rightewesnes which is in the lawe I was vnrebukable.
But the thynges that were vauntage vnto me I counted losse for Christes sake. Ye I thinke all thynges but losse for that excellēt knowledges sake of Christ Iesu my lorde.C For whom I have counted all thyngꝭ losse / & do iudge them but donge / that I myght wynne Christ / and myght befounde in him / not havynge myne awne rightewesnes which is of the lawe: But that which spryngeth of the fayth which is in Christ. I meane the rightewesnes which cōmeth of God thorowe fayth in knowynge him and the vertue of his resurreccion / and the fellowshippe of his passions / that I myght be cōformable vnto his (deeth) yf by enymeanes I myght attayne vnto the resurreccion from deeth.
Not as though I had all redy attayned to it / Ether were all redy parfect: but I folowe / yf yt I maye comprehende that / wherin I am comprehended of Christ Iesu. Brethren I counte not my silfe that I have gotten it: but one thynge I saye: I I loke not on the workes that I haue done / but what I lacke of the perfectnes of christ. forget y• which is behynde and stretche my silfe vnto that which is before and preace vnto y• marke apoynted / to obtayne the rewarde of the hye callynge of god in Christ Iesu. Let vs therfore as many as be perfect be thus wyse minded: and yf ye be otherwyse mynded / I praye God open even this vnto you. Neverthelesse in that wher vnto D we are come / let vs procede by one rule / yt we maye be of one acorde. [Page] ✚ Brethren be folowers of & me loke on them which walke even so / as ye have vs for an en D sample. For many walke (of whom I have tolde you often / and now tell you wepynge) [...]om. xvij that they are ye enemyes of ye crosse of Christ / whose ende is dampnaciō / whose God is their bely / and whose glory is to their shame / which are worldely mynded. But oure conversacionIf we be lyke christ in conuersacion / we shalbe lyke him in glorye. is in heven / from whence we loke for a saveour euen the lorde Iesus Christ / which shall chaunge oure vile bodies / that they maye be fassioned lyke vnto his glorious body / acordinge to the workynge wherby he is able to subdue all thinges vnto hym silfe. ⊢
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
HErfore my brethren dearly beloved and longed for / my ioye and croune / A so continue in the lorde ye beloved. I praye Evodias / and beseche Sintiches that they be of one accorde in the lorde. Yee and I beseche the faythfull yockfelowe / helpe the wemen which labored with me in the gospell / and with Clement also / and with other my labour felowes / whose names are in the boke of lyfe. ✚ Reioyce in the Lorde alwaye / and agayne I saye reioyce. Let youre softenes be knowen vnto all men. The lorde is even at honde. Be not carfull: but in all thynges shewe youre peticion vnto god in prayer and suplicacion wt gevynge of thankes. And the peace of god which passeth all vnderstondinge / kepe youre hertes & myndes in christ Iesu. ✚ B
Furthermore brethren / whatsoever thingꝭ [Page cclxxxix] are true / whatsoever thyngꝭ are honest / whatsoever thynges are iust / whatsoever thynges are pure / whatsoever thynges pertayne to love / whatsoever thynges are of honest reporte: yf ther be eny verteous thynge / yf there be eny laudable thynge / those same have ye in youre mynde / which ye have both learned & receaved / herde C and also sene in me: those thyngēs do / and the god of peace shalbe with you. I reioyse in the lorde greatly / that now at the last ye are revived agayne to care for me / in yt wherein ye were also carefull / but ye lacked oportunite. I speake not because of necessitie. For I have learned in whatsoever estate I am therewith to be content. I can both cast doune my silfe / I can also excede. Every where and in all thynges I am instructed / both to be full / and to be hongry: to have plenty / & to suffre nede. I can do all thynges thorow the helpe of Christ which strengtheth me. Not wistondynge ye have well done / that ye bare parte with me in my tribvlacion.
Ye of Philippos knowe that in the begynnynge D of the gospell / when I departed from Macedonia / no congregacion bare parte with me as concernynge gevynge and receavynge / but ye only. For when I was in Tessalonica / ye sent once and afterwarde agayne vnto my nedes: not that I desyre gyftes: but I desyre aboūdant frute on youre parte. I receaved all / and have plentie. I was even filled after that I had receaved of Epaphroditus / that which came from you / an odour that smelleth swete / rom. xi [...]. [Page] a sacrifice accepted and plesaunt to God. My god fulfill all youre nedes thorow his glorious riches in Iesu Christ. Vnto God and oure father be prayse for ever more. Amen. Salute all the sainctes in Christ Iesu. The brethren which are with me grete you. All the saynctes salute you: & most of all they which are of the Emperours housholde. The grace of oure lorde Iesu Christ be wt you all.
Amen
¶ The Prologe vpon the epistle of S. Paul to the Colossyans.
AS the pistle to the Galathyans holdeth the maner & fassion of the epistle to the Romayns / breflye comprehendinge all that is therin at length disputed: Euē so this pistle foloweth the ensample of the pistle to the Ephesiās / cōtayninge the tenor of the same pistle with fewer wordes.
In the fyrst Chapter / he prayseth them and wyssheth that they continew in the fayth / and growe perfecter therin / and then describeth he the Gospell / how that it is a wysdome that confesseth Christ to be the Lorde and God / crucified for vs / and a wysdome that hath bene hyd in Christ sence a fore the begininge of the worlde / and now fyrst begonne to be opened thorow the preachynge of the Apostles.
In the seconde / he warneth thē of mēnes doctryne / and describeth the false prophetes to the vttermost and rebuketh them accordinge.
[Page ccxc]In the thyrde / he exhorteth to be frutefull in the pure sayth with all maner of good workes one to another / and descrybeth all degrees & what their dutyes are.
In the fourth he exhorteth to praye / and also to praye for him / and saluteth them
¶ The pistle of S Paul to the Colossyans.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul an Apostle of Iesu Christ by A the wyll of God / and brother Timotheus.
To the sayntes which are at Colossa / & brethren that beleve in Christ.
Grace be with you and peace from God oure father / and from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
We geve thankes to God the father of oure Lorde Iesus Christ / alwayes prayenge for you / sence we hearde of youre Where the fayth of christ is: there is loue to the brethren. faith which ye have in Christ Iesu & of the love which ye beare to all sayntes for the hopes sake which is layde vp in store for you in heven / of which hope ye have herde before by y• true worde of the gospell / which is come vnto you / evē as it is in to all y• worlde / & is frutefull / as it is amō ge you / frō the fyrst daye in ye which ye herde of it / & had experiēce in ye grace of God in the [Page] trueth / as ye learned of Epaphra oure deare felowe servaunt / which is for you a faythfull minister of Christ / which also declared vnto vs youre love which ye have in the sprete. ✚ For this cause we also / sence the daye we herde of it have not ceasyd prayinge for you B and desyringe that ye myght be fulfilled with the knowledge of his will / in all wisdome & spretuall vnderstōdynge / that ye myght walke worthy of the lorde in all thynges that please / beynge frutfull in all good workes and encreasynge in y• knowledge of God / strengthed with all myght / thorowe hys glorious power / vnto all pacience and longe sufferynge with ioyfulnes ✚ gevynge thankes vnto the father which hath made vs mete to be part takers of the enheritaunce of sainctes in light.
Which hath delivered vs from the power C of dercknes / and hath translated vs in to theOure redemcion is the forgeuenes of oure synnes. kyngdome of his dere sone / in whom we have redempcion thurow his bloud / that is to saye the forgevenes of sinnes / which is the ymage of the invisible god / fyrst begotten of all creatures. For by him were all thynges created / thynges that are in heven / and thynges that are in erth: thynges visible and thynges invisible: whether they be maieste or lordshippe / ether rule or power. All thingꝭ are creatyd by hym / and in him / & he is before all thingꝭ / and in him all thynges have their beynge.
And he is the heed of the body / that is to wit of the congregacion: he is the begynnynge and fyrst he is the first that hath the glorie and newe lyfe of the resurrecciō. begotten of the deed / that in all [Page ccxci] thynges he might have the preeminence. For it pleased the father that in him shuld all fulnes dwell / and by him to reconcile all thyngꝭ vnto him silfe / and to set at peace by him thorow the bloud of his crosse / both thynges in heven and thynges in erth.
And you (which were in tymes past straungers and enymes / because youre myndes were set in evyll workes) hath he now recōcilied in y• body of his flesshe thorowe deeth / to make you holy vnblameable and with out faut in his awne syght / yf ye continue grounded and stablysshed in the fayth / and be not moved awaye from the hope of the gospell / wher of ye have herde / howe that it is preached amonge all creatures which are vnder heven / wher of I Paul am made a minister.D
Now ioye I in my Passiōr or sofferiges of christ: is the passions which we must soffre for his sake. For we haue professed and are appoynted to soffer with christ Io. xx. as mi father sēt me / so sende I you. soferinges which I suffre for you / and fulfill that which is behynde of the passions of Christ in my flesshe for his bodies sake / which is the congregacion / wher of I am made a minister acordynge to the ordinaunce of god / which ordinaunce was geven me vnto you warde / to fulfill y• worde of god / that mistery hid sence the worlde beganne / &A true Apostle w olde haue all men perfecte in the knowledge of Christ aud of his doctryne. sence y• begynnynge of generacions: but now is opened to his saynctes / to whom god wolde make knowen the glorious riches of this mistery amonge the gentyls / which riches is Christ in you / the hope of glory / whom we preach / warnynge all men / and teachinge all men in all wisdome / to make all men parfect in Christ Iesu. Wherin I also laboure and stryve [Page] / even as farforth as hys workynge worketh in me myghtely.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
I Wolde ye knewe what fyghtinge I have A for youre sake & for them of Laodicia / & for as many as have not sene my parson in the flesshe / that their hertes myght be cōforted & knet togedder in love / & in all ryches of full vnderstondynge / for to knowe y• mistery of God y• father & of Christ / in whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom & knowledge. This I saye lest eny man sheld begyle you with entysinge wordes. For though I be absent in the flesshe / yet am I present withi. cor. [...]. b you in the sprete / ioyinge and beholdinge the order that ye kepe / and youre stedfast fayth in Christ. As ye have therfore receaved Christ Iesu the Lorde / even so [...]alke / roted and bylt in him and sted faste in the fayth / as ye have learned: and therin be plenteous in gevynge thankes.B
✚ Beware lest eny mā come & spoyle you thorow philosophy & disceatfull vanitie / thorowPhilosophye and tra [...] of mē the tradicions of mē & ordinaunces after the worlde / & not after christ. For in him dwelleth all the fulnes of the godheed bodyly / & ye are complete in him which is the heed of all ruleChrist is sofficient & power / in whom also ye are circūcised with circumcision made mith out honde / by puttinge of the sinfull boddy of the flesshe / thorow the circumcision y• is in Christ / in that ye areFayth is the workige of god e phe. ij. a. buryed with him thorow baptim / in whom ye are also rysen agayne thorowe fayth / that is [Page ccxcii] wrought by the operacion of god which raysed him from deeth.C
And ye which weare deed in synne thorow y• vncircūcision of youre flesshe / hath he quyckened wt him & hath forgevē vs all oure trespases ✚ & hath put out y• The lawe ts oure hande writtinge in that y• conscience setteth to hir seale subscribeth and cōsenteth that y• lawe is iust and we siners / which lawe cōcerninge dānacion is takē awaye thorow faith in christ. handwritinge y• was agaynst vs / cōtayned in y• lawe writtē / & that hath he takē out of the waye & hath fastened it to his crosse / & hath spoyled rule and power and hath made a shewe of thē openly / & hath triumphed over them in his awne persone.
Let nomā therfore trouble youre consciēces aboute meate & drynke or for a pece of an holydaye / as the holydaye of the newe mone or of the sabboth dayes / which are nothinge but shaddowes of thynges to come: but the body is in Christ. Let no man make you shote at a wrōge (marke) / which after his awne ymaginacion walketh in the humblenes and holynes of angels / thinges which he never sawe: causlesse puft vp with his flesshly mynde / &(marke) There is none other marke thē christ / ner other name to be saued by holdeth not the heed / wherofall the body by ioyntes and couples receaveth norisshment / and is knetto gedder / & encreaseth with the D in creasynge thas commeth of god.
Wherfore if ye be deed with Christ frō ordinaunces of the worlde / why as though ye yet lived in the worlde / are ye ledde with tradiciōs of them that saye? Touche not / tast not / handell not: which all perysshe wt the vsinge of thē & are after the cōmaundmentes & doctrins of men which thingꝭ have the similitude of wisdome in chosen holynes and humblenes [Page] / and in that they spare not the body / &All the mercie that is set forth in y• ▪ two vpper chapters / is promysed to thē onlye that will folowe christ and lyue as hereafter foloweth. do the slesshe no worshype vnto his nede.
¶ The .iii. Chapter: ✚
IF ye be then rysen agayne with christ / A seke those thynges which are above / where Christ sitteth on the right honde of god. Set youre affeccion on thynges yt are above / and not on thinges which are on y• erth. For ye are deed / and youre lyfe is hid with Christ in god. When Christ which is oure lyfe / shall shewe him silfe / then shall ye also appere with him in glory. ⊢
Mortifie therfore youre membres which are on the erth / fornicaciō / vnclennes / vnnaturall lust / evyll cōcupiscēce / and coveteousnes which is worshippynge of ydols: for whichThese mēbres must be slayne. thynges sakes the wrath of God cometh on the chyldren of vnbeleve. In which thynges ye walked once. when ye lived in them.
But now put ye also awaye from you allrom. vj. b ephe. iiij. heb. xii. j. pe. ij. a. thynges wrath / fearsnes / maliciousnes / cursed B speakynge / filthy speakynge out of youre mouthes. Lye not one to another that the olde man with his workes be put of / and the new put on / which is renued in knowledge after the ymage of him that made him / where is netherEuery man is christ to another gentile ner Iewe / circumcision nor vncircumcision / Barbarous or Sithian / bonde or fre: but Christe is all in all thynges.
✚ Now therfore as electe of god / holy and beloved / putephe. iiij b on tender mercie / kyndnes / humblenes of myndes / meknes / longe sufferynge / for bearynge one another / & forgevynge one another / [Page ccxciii] if eny man have a quarrell to another / Christes ensample / of low. even as Christ forgave you / even so doye. Above all these thinges put on love / which is the bonde of parfectnes. And y• peace of god rule C in youre hertes / to y• which peace ye are called in one body. And se that ye be thankfull. Let the worde of Christ dwell in you plenteously in all wisdome. Teache & exhorte youre awne selves / in psalmes / and hymnes / and spretuall songes which have favour wt them syngynge in youre hertes to the lorde. And all thynges (whatsoever ye do in worde or dede)j. cor. x. g do in the name of the lorde Iesu / gevinge thā kes to god the father by him. ⊢
Wyves / submit youre selves vnto youreWyves. ephe. v. e. j. pet. iij a Husbandes. eph. vj. a. Childern & fathers awne husbandes / as it is comly in the Lorde. Husbandes love youre wyves and be not bitter D vnto them. Children / obey youre fathers & mothers / in all thinges / for that is wel pleasynge vnto the lorde. Fathers / rate not youre children / lest they be of a desperate mynde. Servauntes / be obedient vnto youre bodyly masters in all thynges: not with eye service as men pleasers / but in synglenes of herte / fearynge god. And whatsoever ye do / do it hertely as though ye did it to the lorde / and not vnto men for as moche as ye knowe that of the lorde ye shall receave the rewarde of inheritaunce / for ye serve the lorde Christ. But hesap. vj. b. rom. ij. b. Masters that doth wronge / shall receave for the wronge that he hath done: for there is no respect of persons. Ye masters / do vnto youre servauntes that which is iust and egall seinge ye [Page] knowe that ye also have a master in heven.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
COntinue in prayer and watch in the same with thankes gevynge / prayenge also A for vs / that God open vnto vs the dore of vtteraunce / that we maye speake theephe. v. d. mistery of Christ / wherfore I am in bondes: y• I maye vtter it / as it becōmeth me to speake. Walke wysely to them that are with out / & redeme y• tyme. Let youre speache be all wayes [...]alt is the wisdome of [...]odes wo [...] de▪ well favoured & be powdred with * salt / that ye maye know how to answer every mā.
The deare brother Tichicos shall tell you of all my busynes / which is a faythfull minister B & felowe servaunt in the Lorde / whom I have sent vnto you for the same purpose / that he myght knowe how ye do / and myght comfort youre hertes / wt one Onesimus a faythfull & a beloved brother / which is one of you. They shall shewe you of all thinges which are ad [...]ynge here.
Aristarchus my preson felowe saluteth you / C Marke y• evāgelist and Marcus Barnabassis systers sonne: touchinge whom / ye receaved commaundementes. Yf he come vnto you receave him: & Iesus which is called Iustus / which are of the circumcision. These only are my worke felowes vnto the kyngdome of God / which were vnto my consolacion. Epaphras the servaūt of Christ / which is one of you / saluteth you / and all wayes laboreth fervently for you in prayers / that ye maye stonde perfect & full in all that is the will of God. I beare him recorde that [Page ccxciiii] he hath a fervēt mynde towarde youLuke the Evangelist. ij. tim. iiij and towarde them of Laodicia & them of Hierapolis. Deare Lucas the Phisicion greteth you / and Demas. Salute the brethren which D are of Laodicia / and salute Nymphas and the congregaciō which is in his housse. And whē the pistle is reed of you / make that it be reed in the congregacion of the Laodicians also: & that ye lyke wyse reade y• epistle of Laodicia. And saye to Archippus: take hede to the office that thou hast receaved in the Lorde / that thou fulfill it. The salutacion by the honde of me Paul. Remember my bondes. Grace be with you.
Amen.
¶ A Prologe to the fyrst epistle of S. Paul to the Thessalonyans.
THis pystle dyd Paul wryte of exceadynge loue and care: and prayseth them in the▪ ij. fyrst Chapters / because they dyd receaue the gospell ernestly / and had in tribulacion and persecucion continued therin sted fastlye / and were become a [...] ensample vnto all congregacions / and had therto sof fred of their awne kynsmen as Christ and his Apostles dyd of the Iewes / puttinge them therto in mynde / how purelye and godlye he had lyued amonge them to their ensample / & thanketh God that his gospell had brought forthsoche frute amonge them.
[Page]In the thyrde Chapter / he sheweth his diligē ce and care / least his so great laboure and their so blessed a begynnynge shuld haue been in vayne / Satan and his Apostles vexinge them with persecucion / and destroyenge their fayth with mēnes doctryne. And therfore he sent Timothe to them to comforte them and strength them in the fayth / and thanketh God that they had so constantly endured / and desyred God to encrease them.
In the fourth he exhorteth them to kepe them selues from synne / and to do good one to another. And therto he informeth them concerninge the resurreccion.
In the fyueth he wryteth of the last daye / that it shuld come sodenlye / exhortinge to prepare them selues therafter and to kepe a good order concerninge obedience and rule.
¶ The fyrst epistle of S. Paul vnto the Tessalonyans.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul / Syfuanus A and Timotheus. Unto the congregacion of the Tessalonyans / in God the father / & in y• Lorde Iesus Christ.
Grace be with you / and peace from God oure father / and from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
We geve God thākes all waye for you all / makinge mension of you in oure prayers with [Page cclxxv] out ceasynge / and call to remembraunce youre worke in the faythe / and labour in love & perseveraunce in the hope of oure lorde Iesus B Christ / in the sight of God oure father: because we knowe brethren beloved of god / how y• ye are electe. For oure gospell came not vnto you in worde only / but also in power / and also in the holy gost and in moche certayntie / as ye knowe after what maner we behaued oure selves amonge you / for youre sakes.
And ye became folowers of vs and of the lord / and receaved the worde in moche affliccion / with ioye of the holy gost: so that ye were an ensample to all that beleve in Macedonia and Achaia. For from you sounded out the worde of the lorde / not in Macedonia and [...] Achaia only: but youre fayth also which ye have vnto god / spred hersilfe abroade in all quartars / so greatly that it nedeth not vs to speake eny thynge at all. For they thē selves shewe of you what maner of entrynge in we had vnto you & how ye tourned to God from ymages / for to serve the livynge & true god / & for to loke for his sonne from heven / whom he raysed from deeth: I mean Iesus which delivereth vs from wrath to come.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
FOr ye youre selves knowe brethren of oure entraunce in vnto you / howe that A it was not in vayne: but even after that we had suffered before and were shamfully entreated at Phillippos (as ye well knowe) then were we bolde in oure God to speake [Page] vnto you the gospell of God / with moche strivynge. Dure exhortacion was not to brynge you to erroure / nor yet to vnclennes / nether was it with gyle: but as we were alowed of God / that the gospell shuld be cōmitted vnto vs: even so we speake / not as though we entended to please men / but God / which trieth oure hertes.B
Nether was oure conversacion at eny tyme wt flatterynge wordes / as ye well knowe nether in cloked coveteousnes / God is recorde: nether sought we prayse of men / nether of you / nor yet of eny other / when we myght have bene chargeable / as the apostles of Christ but we were tender amonge you / even as a norsse cheressheth her children / so was oure affeccion towarde you / oure good will was to have dealte vnto you / not the gospell of God only: but also oureawne soules / because ye were deare vnto vs.
✚ Ye remember brethrē oure laboure & travayle.A sure token of a true apostle. For we laboured daye & nyght / because we wolde not be greveous vnto eny of you / & preached vnto you y• gospell of God. Ye are witnesses / & so is god / how holyly & iustly & vnblameableactu. xx. j. cor. iiij. ij. thes. iij we behaved oure selves amonge you that beleve: as ye knowe how that we exhorted and comforted and besought every one of you / as a father his childrē / that ye wolde C walke worthy of God / which hath called you vnto his kyngdome and glory.
For this cause thanke we god with out ceasynge / because that when ye receaved of vs [Page ccxcvi] the worde wherwith God was preached / ye receaved it not as the worde of man: but even as it was in dedes the worde of God / which worketh in you that beleve. ✚ For ye brethrē became folowers of the congregacions of god which in Iewry are in Christ Iesu: for ye have suffered lyke thynges of youre kynsmen as we oure selves have suffered of the Iewes.D Which as they kylled the lorde Iesus & their awne prophetes / even so have they persecuted vs / and God they please not / & are contrary to all men and forbid vs to preache vnto the gentyls / that they myght besaved / to fulfill their synnes all waye. For the wrath of God is come on them / even to the vtmost.
For as moch brethren as we are kept from you for a season / as concernynge the bodyly presence / but not in the herte / we enforsed the more to se you personally with great desire. And therfore we wolde have come vnto you / I paul once and agayne: but Satan with stode vs. For what is oure hope or ioye / or croune of reioysynge? are not ye it in the presence of oure lorde Iesus Christ at his cōmynges yes ye are oure glory and ioye.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.A
VVherfore sence we coulde no lenger forbeare / it pleased vs to remayne atactu. xvj Athens alone / and sent Timotheus oure brother and minister of god / and oure laboure felowe in the gospell of Christ / to stablysshe you & to cōforte you over youre fayth y• no mā shulde be moved in these afflicciōs. [Page] For ye youre selves knowe that we are even B apoynted therevnto. For verely when I was with you / I tolde you before that we shulde suffre tribulacion / even as it came to passe / & as ye knowe. For this cause / when I coulde no lenger forbeare / I sent / that I myght have knowledge of youre fayth / lest haply the tempter had tempted you / and that oure laboure had bene bestowed in vayne.
But now lately whē Timotheus came frō you vnto vs / and declared to vs youre fayth & youre love and how that ye have good remembraunce of vs all wayes / desyringe to se vs as C we desyre to se you. Therfore brethrē we had consolacion in you / in all oure adversite & necessite / through youre fayth. For now are we alyve / yf ye stonde stedfast in the lorde. For what thankes can we recompence to god agayne for you / over all the ioye that we ioye for youre sakes before oure god / whyle we / nyght and daye praye excedingly that we myght se you presently / and myght fulfill that wich is lackynge in youre fayth.
God him silfe oure father and oure lorde Iesus Christ gyde oure iorney vnto you: and D the lorde increace you & make you flowe ouer in love one towarde another / and towarde all men / even as we do towarde you / to make youre hertes stable and vnblameable / in holynes before God oure father / at the commynge of oure Lorde Iesus Christ / with all his sainctes.
The .iiii. Chapter. ✚
[Page ccxcvii]FUrther more we beseche you brethren / & exhorte you in the lorde Iesus / that ye increace more and more / euen as ye A have receaved of vs / how ye ought to walke & to please god. Ye remember what commaundmētesrom. xij. ephe. v. a. we gave you in oure lorde Iesu Christ. For this is the will of god / even that ye shuld be holy / and that ye shuld abstayne from fornicacion / that every one of you shuld knowe how to kepe his nessell in holynes and honoure / and not in the lust of concupiscence / as do the hethen which knowe not god / that noman goo to farre and desraude his brother in bargayninge: because the lorde is a venger of all suche thinges as we tolde you before tyme & testified. For god hath not called vs vnto vnclennes: but vnto holynes. He therfore that despiseth / despiseth not man / but God / which hath sent his holy sprete amonge you. ✚ B
But as touchynge brotherly love / ye nedeio. xiij. d and xv. b j. io. ij. b. i. io. iiij. b not that I wryte vnto you. For ye are taught of God to love on another. Ye and that thinge verely ye do vnto all the brethrē which are thorow oute all Macedonia. We beseche you brethren that ye encreace more & more / & that ye studye to be quyet / and to medle with youreA good lesson for monkes & ydle freers. awne busynes / and to worke with youre awne hondes / as we commaunded you: that ye maye be have youre selves honestly towarde them that are with out / and that nothinge be lackynge vnto you.C
✚ I wolde not brethren have you ignoraūtResurreccion. concerninge them which are fallen a slepe / [Page] that ye sorowe not as other do which have no hope. For yf we beleve that Iesus dyed & rose agayne: even so them also which slepe by IeIesus / will God brynge agayne with him. And this saye we vnto you in the worde of the Lorde / that we which live and are remayninge in the comminge of the Lorde / shall not come yerre they which slepe. For the Lorde him selfe shall descende frō hevē with a showte and the voyce of the archangell and trompej. co. xv. d of God. And the deed in Christe shall aryse fyrst: then shall we which live and remayne / be caught vp with them also in the cloudes / to mete the Lorde in ye ayer. And so shall we ever be with the Lorde. Wherfore cōforte youre selves one another with these worde ⊢
¶ The .v. Chapter.
OF the tymes and seasons brethren ye A have no nede that I write vnto you: for ye youre selves knowe parfectly / that the daye of the Lorde shall come even as a thefe in the nyght. When they shall saye peace and no daunger / than commeth on theij. pet. iij. apo. iij. a. and .xvj. soden destruccion / as the travalynge of a womā with childe / & they shall not scape. But ye brethrē are not in darcknes / that ye daye shuld come on you as it were a thefe. ✚ Ye are all the childrē of light / & the children of ye daye. We are not of y• nyght nether of darcknes.
Therfore let vs not slepe as do other: but B let vs watch and be sober. For they that slepeesa. lix. c. [...]ph. vj. c. slepe in the nyght: and they that be dronken / are dronken in the nyght. But let vs which [Page ccxcviii] are of the daye / be sober / armed with the brestFayth is the brest plate and hope is y• helmet. plate of fayth and love / and with hope of salvaciō as an helmet. For god hath not apoynted vs vnto wrath: but to obtayne salvacion by ye meanes of oure lorde Iesu Christ which died for vs: that whether we wake or slepe / we shuld lyve togedder with him.
Wherfore comforte youre selves togedder / C and edifie one another / even as ye do. ⊢
We beseche you brethren / that ye knowe them which laboure amonge you & have the oversight of you in the Lorde & geve you exhortacion / that ye have them the more in love / for their workes sake / and be at peace with them. ✚ We desyre you brethrē / warne them that are vnruly / comforte the feble mynded / for beare the weake / have continuall pacience towarde all men. Se that none recōpence evill for evyll vnto eny man: but ever folowe that which is good / both amonge youre selves / and to all men. Reioyce ever. Praye cōtinually. In all thingꝭ geve thankes. For this is the wyll of God in Christ Iesu towarde you.
Quenche not the The spirite wher by we beleue in christ and cō sentto the lawe / is quenched agayne with euell conuersacion & lewde cōmunycacion. Examynall maner of learninge. sprete. Despise not prophesyinge. Examen all thinges / & kepe that which is good. Abstayne from all suspicious thingꝭ. The very God of peace sanctifie you thorow out. And I praye God that youre whole sprete / soulse & body / be kept fautlesse vnto y• cōmynge of oure Lorde Iesus Christ ✚ Faythfull is he which called you: which will also do it. Brethrē / praye for vs. Grete all thej. co. j. b. brethren with an holy kysse. I charge you in [Page] the Lorde / that this pistle be reed vnto all the holy brethren. The grace of the Lorde Iesus Christ be with you.
Amen.
¶ The Prologe to the seconde epistle of S. Paul to the Tessalonyans.
BEcause in the forepistle he had sayde that the last daye shuld come sodenly / the Thessalonians thought that it shuld haue come shortlye. Wherfore in this epistle he declareth him selfe.
And in the fyrst Chapter he cōforteth them with the euerlastinge rewarde of their fayth & pacyence in sofferinge for the gospell / & with the punyshement of their persecutours in euerlastinge payne.
In the seconde he sheweth that the last daye shuld not come / tyll there were fyrst a departinge (as some men thynke) from vnder the obedyence of the Emperour of Rome / and that Antichrist shuld set vp him selfe in the same place / as God: and deceaue the vnthankfull worlde with false doctrine / and with false & syenge myracles wrought by the workinge of Satan / vntill Christ shuld come & [...]lee him with his glorious commynge and spirituall preachinge of the worde of God.
In the thyrde he geueth them exhortacion & warneth thē to rebuke the ydle that wolde not laboure with their handes / and auoyde their cō panie / yf they wolde not mende.
¶ The seconde Epistle of S. Paul to the Tessalonyans.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul / Syluanus and Timotheus.
Vnto the congregacion of A the Tessalonyans which are in God oure father / and in the Lorde Iesus Christ.
Grace be with you and peace from God oure father / & from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
We are bounde to thanke God all wayes for you brethren / as it is mete / because that youre fayth groweth excedyngly / and every B one of you swymmeth in love towarde another betwene youre selves / so y• we oureselves reioyce of you in the congregacions of God over youre pacience and fayth in all youre persecucions & tribulaciōs that ye suffre / which is a token Tribulacion is a token of saluaciō. of y• ryghtewes iudgemēt of god that ye are counted worthy of the kyngdom of god / for which ye also suffre. It is verely a rightewes thinge with God to recōpence tribulacion to them that trouble you: and to you C which are troubled / rest with vs / when the lorde Iesus shall shewe him silfe from heven with his myghty angels / in flammynge fyre / rendrynge vengeaunce vnto them that knowe not God / and to them that obeye not vnto the gospell of oure Lorde Iesus Christ / which [Page] shalbe punysshed with everlastynge damnacion / from the presence of the lorde / and from the glory of his power / when he shall come to be glorified in his saincte / & to be made marvelous in all them that beleve: because oure testimonye that we had vnto you / was beleved D evē the same daye that we preached it. Wherfore we praye allwayes for you that oure god make you worthy of the callynge / and fulfill all delectacion of goodnes and the worke of fayth / with power: that the name of oure lorde Iesus Christ maye be gloryfied in you / and ye in him / thorowe the grace of oure God / and of the lorde Iesus Christ.
The .ii. Chapter.
VVe beseche you brethren by the commynge of oure lorde Iesu Christ / & A in that we shall assemble vnto him / that ye be not sodēly moved from youre mynde / and be not troubled / nether by sprete / nether by wordes / nor yet by letter which shuld seme to come from vs / as though the daye of Christ were at honde. Let no mā deceave you by eny meanes / for the lorde commeth not / excepteephe. v. b ther come a departynge fyrst / and that that synfull man be opened / y• sonne of perdicion which is an adversarie / & is exalted aboveAntichrist. all that is called god / or that is worshipped: so that he shall sitt as God in temple of B god / and shew him silfe as god.
Remember ye not / that when I was yet with you / I tolde you these thynges? And nowe [Page ccc] ye knowe what with holdeth: even that he myght be vttered at his tyme. For the mistery of that iniquitie doeth he all readie worke which onlie loketh / vntill it be taken out of ye waye. And then shall that wicked be vttered / whom the lorde shall consume with the spreteesa. xj. a. of hys mouth / and shall destroye with the apearaunce of his commynge / ✚ even him whose commynge is by the workynge of Satan / wyth C all Lyenge myracles because they testifye a false fayth. lyinge power / signes and wonders: and in all deceavablenes of vnrightewesnes / amonge them that perysshe: because they receaved not the (love) of the truth / that they myght have bene saved. And therfore(where no loue) is to the truthe on them dothe god let slype false prophetes to deceaue them. god shall sende them stronge delusion / that they shuld beleve lyes: that all they myght be damned which beleved not the trueth but had pleasure in vnrightewesnes.
But we are bounde to geve thankes alwaye to god for you brethren beloved of the lorde for because that God hath from the begynnynge chosen you to saluacion / thorow sanctifyinge of the sprete / and thorowe belevynge the trueth: whervnto he called you byoure gospell / to obtayne ye glorye that cōmeth of oure lorde Iesu Christ.
✚ Therfore brethren stonde fast and kepe y• D ordinaunces which ye have learned: whether it were by oure preachynge / or by pistle. Oure lorde Iesu Christ hym silfe / and God oure father which hath loved vs and hath geven vs everlastynge consolacion and good [Page] hope thorowe grace / comforte youre hertes / & stablysshe you in all doctrine & good doynge.
The .iii. Chapter.
Furthermore brethren praye for vs / yt the worde of god maye have fre passage and be gloryfied / as it is with you:A and that we maye be delivered from vnresonable and evyll men. For all men have not fayth: but the lorde is sayth full / which shall stablysshe you / and kepe you from evyll. Wehave confidence thorow the lorde to you warde / that ye both do / and will do / that which we cōmaūde you. And ye lorde gyde youre herte vnto ye love of God & paciēce of Christ. ✚ B
We requyre you brethren in the name of oure lorde Iesu Christ / y• ye with drawe youre selves from every brother that walketh in ordinatly / and not after the instituciō which ye receaved of vs. Ye youre selves knowe how ye ought to folowe vs. For we behaved not oure selves inordinatly amonge you. Nether toke we breed of eny mā for nought: but wrought with laboure and travayle nyght & daye / because we wolde not be grevous to eny of you: not but that we had auctoritie: but to make oure selves an insample vnto you / to folowe vs. For when we were with you / this we warned you of / yt yf ther were eny which wolde not worke / that ye same shuld not eate.
We have hearde saye no doute that ther are some which walke amonge you inordinatly C & worke not at all / but are besy bodies. Them that are soche / we commaunde and exhorte [Page ccci] by oure lorde Iesu Christ / that they worke with quyetnes / and eate their awne breed. Brethren be not wery in well doynge. Yf eny man obey not oure sayinges / sende vs worde ofExcōmunicacion. him by a letter: & have no cōpanie with him D that he maye be ashamed. And count him not as an enemy: but warne him as a brother.
The very lorde of peace geve you peace all wayes / by all meanes. The lorde be with you all. The salutacion of me Paul with myne awne honde. This is the token in all pistles. So I write. The grace of oure lorde Iesus Christ be with you all Amen.
¶ The Prologe vpō the fyrst epistle of S. Paule to Timothe.
THis pistle wryteth S. Paule to be an ensample vnto all bisshops / what they shuld teache / & how they shuld gouerne the congregacion of Christ in all A degrees / that it shuld be no nede to gouerne Christes flocke with the doctrine of their awgood meaninges.
In the fyrst Chapter / he commaundeth that the bysshope shall maynteme the ryght fayth & loue / and resist false preachers which make the lawe & workes equall with Christ and his Gospell. And he maketh a shorte conclusion of all Christen learninge / wherto the lawe serueth [Page] & what the ende therof is / also what the gospell is / & setteth him selfe for a cōfortable ensample vnto all synners & troubled consciences.
In the seconde he commaundeth to praye for all degrees / and chargeth that the wemen shall not preache ner were costlye apparell / but tobe obedyent vnto the men.
In the thyrde he descrybeth [...] what maner persons the bysshope or preste and their wyues shuld be / and also the deacones and their wyues: and commendeth it / if anye man desyer to be a bysshope after that maner.
In the fourth he prophisieth and sheweth before of the false bysshopes and spirituall offycers that shuld aryse amonge the christē people / and be / do and preache cleane contrary to the fore descrybed ensample / and shuld departe from the fayth in Christ and forbyd to mary & to eate certen meates / teachynge to put trust therin / bothe of iustifienge and forgeuenes of synnes and also of deseruinge of eternall lyfe.
In the fyueth he teacheth how a bysshope shuld vse him selfe towarde younge and olde & concernynge widowes what is to be done / and which shuld be founde of the commen cost: and teacheth also how men shuld honoure the verteous bysshopes and prestes / and how to rebuke the euell.
In the sixte he exhorteth the Bisshope to cleaue to the gospell of Christ and true doctrine / and to auoyde vayne questions and superfluous disputynges which gender stryfe and quenche the truthe / and by which also the false prophetes get them auctorite and seke to satisfie their insaciable couetousnes.
¶ The fyrst epistle of S. Paul vnto Timotheus.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul an Apostle of Iesus Christ / by the cōmaundement of God oure savioure / & A Lorde Iesus Christ / Hope. which is oure hope.
vnto Timothe his naturallactu. xvj sonne in the fayth.
Grace / mercy and peace from God oure father & Lorde Iesus Christ oure Lorde.
As I besought the to abyde styll in Ephesus when I departed into Macedonia / even so do / that thou cōmaunde some that they teache no nother wise: nether geve hede to fables & genealogies which are endlesse / & brede doutes more then godly edyfyinge which is by fayth: for y• ende of the cōmaundemēt is Loue is the ende of the cō maundement and must interpret it love that cōmeth of a pure herte & of a good conscience / & of fayth vnfayned: frō the which thinges some have erred / & have turned vnto vayne iangelinge / because they wolde be doctours the scripture / and yet vnderstonde not what they speake / nether wherof they affirme.
✚ We knowe yt the lawe is good / yf a man B rom. vij. vse it lawfully / vnderstondinge this / how yt the lawe is not geven vnto a righteous man / bu vnto the vnrighteous & disobediēt / to the vngodly & to synners / to vnholy and vnclean / to murtherers of fathers & murtherers of [Page] mothers / to manslears and whormongers: to them that defile them selves with mankynde: to menstealers: to lyars and to periured / & so forth yf ther be eny other thinge that is cō trary to holsome doctrine / accordinge to the gospell of the glory of the blessed God / which gospell is committed vnto me.
And I thanke Christ Iesus oure Lorde C which hath made me stronge: for he counted me true / & put me in office / when before I was a blasphemar / & a persecuter / & a tyraūt. But I obtayned mercy / because I dyd it ignoraūtly thorow vnbelefe. Neverthelater the grace of oure Lorde was more aboundaunt with fayth and love which is in Christ Iesu. ⊢
✚ This is a true sayinge & by all meanesThe grownde of y• fayth. mat. ix. b mar. ij. c. worthy to be receaved / that Christ Iesus came into the world to save synners / of whom I am chefe. Notwith stondinge for this cause was mercy gevē vnto me that Iesus Christ shuld fyrst shewe on me all longe pacience / vnto the ensample of them which shall in tymePaul is an ensample that none dispeare that can repēt to come beleve on him vnto eternall lyfe. So then vnto god / kynge everlastinge / immortall / invisible / and D wyse only / be honoure and prayse for ever and ever Amen.
This commaundement commit I vnto the sonne Timotheus / accordynge to the prophisies which in tyme past were prophisied of the / yt thou in them shuldest fyght a good fyght / havinge fayth & good consciēce which some have put awaye frō them / & as cōcerninge fayth have made shipwracke. Of whose [Page ccciii] nombre is Himeneus and Alexander whichHimeneus. Alexander. I have delivered vnto Satan / yt they myght be taught not to blaspheme
The .ii. Chapter. ✚
IExhorte therfore / that above all thynges / prayers / supplicacions intercessions / and A gevynge of thankes behad for all men: for kynges / and for all that are in auctorite / that we maye live a quyet and a peasable life / in all godlines and honestie. For that is good and accepted in the sight of god oure savioure / which Will &c. that is: will haue the gospell preached to all mē with out ixcepcion / & of fereth all men repē taunce & will haue all men prayed for (Christ) is the onlye mediatoure. will have all men saved / and to come vnto the knowledge of y• trueth. Forther B is one god / & one (mediator) bit wene god & man / which is ye man Christ Iesus which gave him silfe a raunsome for all men / that it shuld be testified at his tyme / where vnto I am ordayned a preacher and an apostle: I tell the trueth in Christ and lye not / beynge the teacher of the gentyls in fayth and veritie. ⊢
I wyll therfore that the men praye everyPrayer. where / liftynge vp pure hondes without wrath / or dowtinge. Lykwyse also the wemen C Wemen. that they araye them selves in comlye aparell with sham fastnes & discrete behaveour / not with broyded heare / other golde / or pearles / or costly araye: but with suche as becōmeth wemen that professe the worshippynge of God thorow good workes. Let the woman learne [...]. pe. iij. j. co [...]. x in silence with all subieccion. I suffre not a woman to teache / nether to have auctoricie over a man: but for to be in silence. For Adam was fyrst formed / and then Eve. Also Adam [Page] was not deceaved / but the woman was deceaved / and was in transgression. Notwithstondynge thorow bearinge of chyldrē they shal be saved / so they continue in fayth / love and holynes with discrecion.
The .iii. Chapter.
THis is a true sayinge. Yf a mā covet ye A bisshop or an ouer sear what he ought to be. office of a bysshope / he desyreth a good A worke. Ye and a bisshope must be fautlesse / the husband of one wyfe / sober / discrete / honestly aparelled / harberous / apt to teache / not dronkē / no fighter / not gevē to filthy lucre: but gentle / abhorrynge fightynge / abhorrynge coveteousnes / and one that rueleth his awne housse honestly / havynge chyldren vnder obedience / with all honeste. For yf a man cannot rule his owne housse / how shall he care for the congregacion of God. He maye not B be a yonge skoler / lest he swell and faule into the iudgement of the evyll speaker. He must also be well reported of amonge them which are with outforth / lest he fall into rebuke and snare of the evyll speaker.
Lykwyse must the deacons be honest / notdeacones double tonged / not gevē vnto moche drynkinge / nether vnto filthy lucre: but havynge the mistery of the fayth in pure consciēce. And let them fyrst be proved / and then let them minister / yf they be founde fautlesse.C
Even so must their wynes be honest / notThe wynes of the prestes & deacones. evyll speakers: but sober and faythfull in all thinges. Let the deacons be the husbandes of one wyfe / and suche as rule their chyldren [Page ccciiii] well / and their awne housholdes. For they that minister well / get them selves good degre and greate libertie in the fayth / which is in Christ Iesu.
These thinges write I vnto the / trustinge to come shortly vnto the: but and yf I tarie D longe / yt then thou mayst yet have knowledge how thou oughtest to behave thy silfe in the housse of God / which is the congregacion of the livinge God / the pillar and grounde of trueth. And with out naye great is that mistery of godlines: God was shewed▪ in the flesshe / was iustified in the sprete / was sene of angels / was preached vnto the gentyls / was be leved on in erth and receaved vp in glory.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
THe sprete speaketh evydently that in the latter tymes some shall departeij. tim. iij. ij▪ pe. iij▪ iude. ii. f. from the fayth / and shall geve hede A vnto spretes of erroure / and dyvelysshe doctrine of them which speake falce thorow ypocri sye / and have their consciences marked with an hote yron / forbyddinge to mary / and commaundingeHote yrō to abstayne from meates which God hath created to be receaved with gevynge thankes / of them which beleve and knowe ye trueth. For all the creatures of God are good and nothynge to be refused / yf it be receaved with thankes gevynge. For it is sanctyfyed by the worde of God and prayer.B Yf thou shalt put the brethren in remembraunce of these thynges / thou shalt be a good minister of Iesu Christ / which hast [Page] bene norisshed vp in the wordes of the faythij. tim. iij. titu. iiij. c and good doctryne / which doctryne thou hast C continually followed. But cast awaye vngostly and olde wyves fables.
Eyercyse thy silfe vnto godlines. For bodely exercise proffiteth lyttll: But godlines is good vnto all thynges / as a thynge which hath promyses of the lyfe that is now / and of the lyfe to come. This is a sure sayinge and of all parties worthy to be receaved. For therfore we laboure and suffre rebuke / because we beleve in the livynge god / which is the savioure of all men: but specially of those that beleve. Suche thynges commannde and teache. Let no man despyse thy youth: but be vnto them that beleve / an insample / in worde in conversacion / in love / in sprete / in fayth and in purenes.
Till I come / geve attendaunce to redynge / D to exhortacion and to doctryne. Despyse not the gyfte that is in ye / which was geven the thorow prophesye and with layinge on of ye hondes of an elder. These thynges exercyse / and geve thy silfe vnto them / that it maye be sene how thou profetest in all thinges. Take hede vnto thy silfe and vnto learnynge / andHow a bysshope or preste shuld be haue him self▪ in exhortynge or rebukinge. continue therin. For if thou shalt so do / thou shalt save thy silfe & them that heare the.
¶ The .v. Chapter.
REbuke not an elder: but exhorte him A as a father / and the yonger mē as brethren / the elder wemen as mothers / ye yonger as sisters / with all purenes. Honoure [Page cccv] widdowes which are true wyddowes. Yf enywidowes wyddowe have chyldren or neves / let them learne fyrst to rule their awne houses godly / and to recompence their elders. For that is good and acceptable before God. She that is a very wyddowe and frendlesse / putteth her trust in god / and continueth in supplicacion and prayer nyght and daye. But she that liveth in pleasure / is deed even yet alive. And these thynges commaunde / that they maye be without faut / Yf ther be eny that provideth not for his awne / and namly for them of his housholde / the same denyeth the fayth / and B is worsse then an infydell.
Let no wyddowe be chosen vnder threscorewidowes yere olde / and soche a one as was the wyfe of one man / and well reported of in good workes: yf she have noresshed children / yf she have bene liberall to straūgers / yf she have wesshed the saynctes fete / yf she have ministred vnto them which were in adversite / yf she were continually gevē vnto all maner good workes. The yonger widdowes refuse. For when they have begone to wexe wantone / to the dishonoure of Christ / then will they mary / havynge What soeuer be vsed amongest vs / yf god be therby dishonoured it ought to be broken. damnaciō / because they have brokē their fyrst fayth. And also they learne to goo from housse to housse ydle / ye not ydle only / but also tryflynge and busybodyes / speakynge C thynges which are not comly.
I will therfore that y• yonger wemē mary and beare childrē / and gyde the housse / and geve none occasiō to ye adversary to speake evill [Page] For many of them are all redy turned bake / and are gone after Satan. And yf eny man or woman that beleveth have widdowes / let thē minister vnto them / & let not the congregacion be charged: that yt maye have fufficient for them that are widdowes in dede.
The elders yt rule wel / are worthy of double honoure / most specially they which laboure in yt worde & in teachinge. For the scripture sayth: Thou shalt not mousell the mouth ofdeu. xxv j. cor. ix a mat. x. b. luc. x. b. the oxe that treadeth out the corne. And the labourer is worthy of his rewarde. Agaynst an elder receave none accusacion: but vnder two or thre witnesses. Them that synne / rebuke D openly / that other maye feare.
I testifie before god and the lorde Iesus Christ / and the electe angels / that thou observe these thynges with out hasty iudgement / and do nothynge parcially. Laye hondes sodē ly on no man nether be partaker of other mēs synnes: kepe thy silfe pure. Drynke no lenger water / but vse a lytell wyne / for thy stommakes sake and thyne often diseases.
Some mennes synnes are open before honde and goo before vnto iudgement: some mennes synnes folowe after. Lykwyse also good workes are manyfest before honde & they that are other wyse / cānot be hid.
The .vi. Chapter
LEt as many servauntes as are vnder y• Servaū tes. yoke / counte their masters worthy of all A honour / that the name of god and his doctryne be not evyll spoken of. Se that they which have belevynge / masters / despyse them [Page cccvi] not because they are brethren: but so moche the rather do service / for as moche as they are belevynge and beloved and partakers of the benefite.
These thynges teache and exhorte. Yf eny man teache other wise / and is not contēt with y• wholsome wordes of oure lorde Iesu christ / and with the doctryne of godlines / he is pufte vp & knoweth nothynge: but wasteth his B braynes aboute questions & stryfe of wordes / wherof sprynge envie / stryfe / raylinges / evyll surmysinges and vayne disputacions of men with corrupte myndes and destitute of the trueth / which thynke that lucre is godlines. From soche seperate thy silfe. Godlines isiob. j. d. eccle. v. [...]. great ryches / yf a man be content with that he hath. For we brought nothynge into the worlde / and it is a playne case that we can cary nothynge out.
When we have fode & rayment / let vs ther with be contēt. They that wilbe ryche / fauls into temptaciō and snares / and into many folysshe and noysome lustes / which droune mē Covetousnes. in perdicion & destruccion. For coveteousnes is the rote of all evyll / which whill some lusted after / they erred frō the fayth / & tanglyd them selves with many sorowes. But thou C which arte the man of god / flye soche thyngeO that we at a lawfull age myght cō fesse and professe Folowe rightewesnes / godlines / love / pacience and meknes. Fyght ye good fyght of fayth. Laye honde on eternall lyfe / where vnto thou arte called / and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses. [Page] I geve the charge in the sight of God / whichOpenlye the fayth & lyfe of a Christen man. quickneth all thingꝭ / and before Iesu Christ which vnder Pōcius Pilate witnessed a good witnessinge / y• thou kepe the cōmaundemēt / & be with out spotte and vnrebukeable / vntyll the apperynge of oure lorde Iesus Christ [...] which aperynge (when the tyme ys come) he shall shewe that is blessed and myghty only / apo. xvij. and. xix c kynge of kynges and lorde of lordes / which only hath immortalite / and dwelleth in light that no man can attayne / whom never man sawe / iohn. j. b. j. io. j. c. nether can se: vnto whom be honoure and rule everlastynge. Amen.
Charge them that are ryche in this worlde / D Ryche. that they be not excedynge wyse / & that they trust not in the vncertayne ryches / bnt in the livynge god / which geveth vs aboundantly all thynges to enioye them / and that they doiohn .j. b. good and be ryche in good workes / and redy to geve and to distribute / layinge vp in store for them selves a good foundaciō agaynst the tyme to come yt they maye obteyne eternall lyfe
O Timothe save that which is gevē y• to kepe / & avoyde vngostly vanities of voyces & opposiciōs of sciēce falsly so called / which sciēce whyll some professed / they have erred as concernynge the fayth. Grace be with the
Amen.
¶ The Prologe to the seconde epist le of S. Paul vnto Timothe.
IN this epistle Paul exhorteth Timothe to goo forwarde as he had begonne / and to preache the Gospell with all diligence / as it nede was / seinge many were fallen awaye / and manye false spirites & teachers were sprō ge vp all readie. Wherfore a Bysshopes parte is / euer to watche and to laboure in the Gospell.
In the thyrde and fourth he sheweth before and that notablye / of the ieopardous tyme towarde the ende of the worlde / in which a false spirituall lyuinge shuld deccaue the hole worlde with outwarde ypocresie and apparence of holynes / vnder which all abominacious shuld haue their tre passage and course / as we (alas) haue sene this prophesie of S. Paul fulfilled in oure spiritualtie vnto the vttermost Iote.
¶ The seconde epistle of S. Paul vnto Timothe.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul an Apostle of Iesu Christ / by the will of God / to preache the promes of lyfe / A which lyfe is in Christ Iesu.
To Timothe his beloved sonne.
Grace / mercy and peace / from God the father / & from Christ Iesu oure Lorde.
I thanke god / whom I serve from myne elders [Page] with pure consciēce / that with out ceasynge I make mencion of the in my prayres nyght & daye / desyrynge to se the / myndfull of thy teares: so that I am filled with ioye / whē I call to remembraunce the vnfayned fayth that is in the / which dwelt fyrst in thy graū moder [...]ois / and in thy mother Eunica: and B am assured that it dwelleth in the also.
Wherfore I warne the that thou stere vp the gyfte of god which is in the / by the puttyngerom. viiij on of my hondes. For god hath not geven to vs the sprete of feare: but of power / & of love / & of sobrenes of mynde. Be not a shamedPuttinge on of handes. to testyfye oure lorde / nether be a shamed of me / which am bounde for his sake: but suffre adversite with ye gospell also thorow ye power of god / which saved vs & called vs wt antit. iij. d. holy callinge / not acordinge to oure dedes / but C accordynge to his awne purpose and grace / which grace was gevē vs thorowe Christ IesuPurpose & grace. before the worlde was / but is nowe declared openly by yt appearynge of oure savioure Iesu Christ / which hath put away deeth / and hath brought lyfe & immortalite vnto light thorow the gospell / whervnto I am apoynted a preacher / and an Apostle / & a teacher of the gentyls: for the which cause I also suffre these thinges. Neverthelesse I am not a shamed For I knowe whō I have beleved / & amsure that he is able to kepe that which I have cō mitted to his kepynge / agaynst that daye.i. tim. ij. b
Se thou have the ensample of the holsome D wordes which thou heardest of me in fayth & [Page cccviii] love which is in Iesu Christ. That good thinge / whiche was committed to thy kepynge / kepe in ye holy goost which dwelleth in vs. This thou knowest / how that all they which are in Asia / be turned from me. Of which sorte are Phig [...]los & hermogenes. The lorde geve mercie vnto the hou [...]se of Onesiphoros / for he ofte refresshed me / & was not a shamed of my chayne: but when he was at Rome / he sought me out very diligently / and founde me. The lorde graunt vnto him that he maye fynde mercie with the lorde at that daye. And in how many thynges he ministred vnto me at Ephesus thou knowest very wel.
The .ii. Chapter. ✚
THou therfore my sonne / be stronge in A the grace that is in Christ Iesu. And what thynges thou hast hearde of me many bearynge witnes / the same diliver to faythfull men / which are apte to teache other Thou therfore suffre affliccion as a good soudier of Iesu Christ. No man that warreth / entanglith him silfe with worldely busynes / & that be cause he wolde please him that hath chosen him to be asoudier. And though a man strive for a mastery / yet ys he not crouned / except he strive laufully. The husbandmā that laboreth must fyrst receave of the frutes. Consyder what I saye. The lorde geve the vnderstondynge in all thynges. ⊢
Remember that Iesus Christ beynge of B he sede of David / rose agayne frō deth accordynge [Page] to my gospell / wherin I suffre trouble as an evyll doar / even vnto bondes. But the worde of god was not bounde. Herefore I suffre all thinges / for ye electes sakes / that theyElecte. myght also obtayne that saluacion which is in Christ Iesu / with eternall glory.
It is a true sayinge / if we be deed wt him / Covenauntes. we also shall live with him. Yf we be pacient / we shall also raigne wt him. If we denye him / he also shall denye vs. Yf we beleve not / yet abideth he faithfull. He cannot denye him silfe. Of these thynges put them in remembraunce / and testifie before the lorde / that they stryve not about wordes which is to no proffet / but to pervert the hearers.
Study to shewe thy silfe laudable vnto C god a workman y• nedeth not to be a shamed / dividynge the worde of trueth iustly. Vngostly and vayne voyces passe over. For they shall encreace vnto greater vngodlynes / and their wordes shall fret even as doeth a cancre: of whose nombre ys Hymeneos and Philetos / Himenos Philetos which as concernynge the trueth have erred / sayinge that the resurreccion is past all redy / and do destroye the fayth of divers persones.
But the sure grounde of god remayneth / & hath this seale: the lorde knoweth them that are his / and let every man that calleth on the name of Christ / departe from iniquite. Not withstondinge in a greate housse are not only vesselles of golde and of silver: but also of wood & of erthe / some for honoure / and some vnto dishonoure. But Yf a man purdge him [Page cccix] silfe from suche felowes / he shalbe a vessell sanctified vnto honoure / mete for the lorde and prepared vnto all good workes.
Lustes of youth avoyde / and folowe right D wesnes / fayth / love and peace / with them that call on the lorde with pure herte. Folisshe & vnlearned questions put from the / remēbrynge that they do but gendre stryfe. But the servauntj. tim. j. c. tit. iij. c. of the lorde must not stryve: but must be peasable vnto all men / and apte to teache / and one that can suffre: the evyll in meknes / and can informe them that resist / yf that god at eny tyme will geve them repentaūce for to knowe the trueth: that they maye come to thē selves agayne out of the snare of the devyll / which are now taken of him at his will.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
THis vnderstonde / that in the last dayesj. tim. iiij. ij. pet. iij. iude .j. f. shall come parelous tymes. For the mē shalbe lovers of their awne selves / A coveteous / bosters / proude / cursed speakers / disobediēt to father & mother / vnthākfull / vn holy / vnkinde / trucebreakers / stubborn / falceac cusars / ryatours / fearce despisers of thēwhich are good / traytours / heddy / hye mynded / gredy apon volupteousnes more then the lovers of god / havynge a This was prophesied of them that shuld pretende holines. similitude of godly lyvynge / but have denyed the power ther of and soche abhorre. Of this sorte are they which entre in to houses / and brynge into bondage wymmen laden with synne / which wemen are ledde of divers lustes / ever learnynge and never able to come vnto the knowledge of the trueth.
[Page]As Iannes and Iambres with stode Moses / evenIannes. Iambres exo. vij. b so do these resist the trueth / men they C are of corrupt myndes / and leawde as concernynge the fayth: but they shall prevayle no lē ger. For their madnes shalbe vttered vnto all men as theirs was. But thou hast sene y• experience of my doctrine / fassion of lyuynge / purpose / fayth / longe sufferynge / love / pacience / persecucions / and affliccions which happened vnto / me at Antioche / at I conium and at lystra: which persecucions I suffered paciently. And from them all the lorde deliveredPersecucion. me. Ye and all that will live godly in Christ Iesu / must suffre persecucions. But the evyll men and disceavers shall wexe worsse and worsse / whill they deceave and are deceaved them selves.
But continue thou in the thynges which thou hast learned / which also were committed D vnto the seynge thou knowest of whom thou hast learned them & for as moche also as thou hast knowē holy scripture of a chylde / which is able tomake the wyse vnto saluacion thorowe the fayth which ys in Christ Iesu. For allii. pet. j. d. Scripture. scripture gevē by inspiracion of god / is proffitable to teache / to improve / to amende and to instruct in rightewesnes / yt ye man of god maye be perfect & prepared vnto all good workes.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
I Testifie therfore before god / and before the lorde Iesu Christ / which shall iudge A quicke and deed at his aperynge in his kyngdom / preache the worde / be fervent / be [Page cccx] it in season or out of season. Improve / rebuke / exhorte with all longe sufferinge & doctryne. For the tyme will come / when they wyll notThey that haue no true fayth ner lust to syue godlye / seketh euer new doctoures suffer wholsome doctryne: but after their awne lustes shall they (whose eares ytche) gett thē an heepe of teachers / & shall turne their eares B from y• trueth / & shalbe geven vnto fables. But watch thou in all thynges / and suffre adversitie / and do the worke of an evangelist / fulfill thyne office vnto the vtmost.
For I am now redy to be offered / and the tyme of my departynge is at honde. I have fought a good fight / and have fulfilled my course / and have kept the fayth. From hence forth is layde vp for me a croune of rightewesnes which the lord [...]that is a righteous iudge shall geve me at that daye: not to me only but vnto all them that love his commynge. Make spede to come vnto me atonce.
For Demas hath left me & hath loved this C present worlde / & is departed into Tessalonica.collo. iiij. Crescens is gone to Galacia / & Titus vnto Dalmacea. Only Lucas is with me. TakeLuke the euāgelist Marke & bringe him with the / for he is necessary vnto me for to minister. And Tichicus have I sent to Ephesus. The cloke that I lefte at Troada with Carpus / whē thou commest / brynge with the / and the bokes / but specially the partchemēt. Alexander the coppersmyth did me moche evyll / the lorde rewarde him accordynge to his dedes / of whom be thou ware also. For he withstode oure preachynge fore.
At my fyrst answerynge / no man assissted [Page] me / but all forsoke me. I praye God / that it maye not be layde to their charges: ✚ not withstondinge the Lorde assisted me / & strēgthed me / that by me the preachinge shuld be fulfilled to the vtmost / and that all the gentyls shuld heare. And I was delivered out of the mouth of the lyon. And the Lorde shall delivre me from all evyll doynge / and shall kepe me vnto his hevenly kyngdome. To whō be prayse for ever and ever. Amen. ⊢
Salute Prisca and Aquila / & the housholde of Onesiphorus. Erastus abode at Corinthū. Trophimos I lefte at Miletum sicke. Make spede to come before winter. Eubolus gretith the / and Pudes / and Linus / and Claudia / and all the brethren. The Lorde Iesus Christ be with thy sprete. Grace be with you.
Amen.
¶ The Prologe vnto the pistle of S. Paule to Titus.
THis is a shorte pistle: wherin yet is contayned all that is nedefull A for a Christē to knowe.
In the fyrst Chapter he sheweth what maner a man a bysshope or curat ought to be: that is to wyt / verteous and learned / to preache & defende the Gospell / and to confounde the doctryne of trustynge [Page cccxi] in workes & mennes tradicions which euer fyght agaynst the fayth and carye awaye the conscience captiue from the fredome that is in Christ into the bondage of their awne ymaginacions and inuencions / as though tho thinges shuld make amā good in the syght of God which are to no proffyt at all.
In [...]he seconde he teacheth all degrees / olde / younge / men / wemen / masters / and seruauntes how to behaue thē selues as they which Christ hath bought with his bloude / to be his proper or peculyer people / to glorifie God with good workes.
In the thyrde he teacheth to honoure tēporall rulars and to obeye them / and yet bringeth to Christ agayne and to the grace that he hath purchased for vs / that no mā shuld thinke that the obedience of princes lawes or anye other worke shuld iustifie vs before God. And last of all he chargeth to auoyde the companye of the stobourne and of the heretikes.
¶ The pistle of S. Paul vnto Titus.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PAul the seruaunt of God / A & an Apostle of Iesu Christ / to preache the fayth of goddis electe / & ye knowledge of that trueth / which is after godlynes vpon the hope of eternall lyfe / which lyfe God that cannot lye / hath promised before the worlde begāne: but hath [Page] opened his worde at ye tyme apoynted thorow preachynge / which preachynge is committed vnto me / by the commaundement of god oure saveoure.
To Titus his naturall sonne in the commen fayth.
Grace mercie and peace from God the father / and from the lorde Iesu Christ oure saveoure.
For this cause left I y• in Creta / that thou B [...]hers which Timotheus calleth ouersears. shuldest performe that which was lackynge / and shuldest ordeyne elders in every citie as I apoynted the. Yf eny be faut [...]lesse / the husbande of one wyfe / havynge faythfull childrē / which are not sclandred of royote / nether are disobediēt. For a Bysshopes and elders is all one & an officer chosen to gouerne the congregacion in doctryne ād [...]iuinge. bisshoppe must be fautelesse / [...]. tim. iij. as it becommeth the minister of God: not stubborne / not angrye / no dronkarde / no fyghter / not geven to filthy lucre: but herberous / one that loveth goodnes / sobre mynded righteous / holy / temperat / and suche as cleveth vnto the true worde of doctryne / that he maye be able to exhorte with wholsom learny [...]ge / and to improve them that saye agaynst it.
For ther are many disobedient and talkers of vanite and disceavers of myndes / namely C they of the circumcisiō / whose mouthes must be stopped / which pervert whole houses teachinge thinges which they ought not / because of filthy lucre. One beynge of thē selves / which was a poyet of their awne / sayde: The Cretayns are all wayes lyars / evyll beastes / [Page cccxii] and slowe belies. This witnes is true / wherfore rebuke them sharply / that they maye be sounde in the fayth / and not takynge hede to Iewes D fables and commaūdmentes of men that turne from the trueth. Unto the pure / are all thynges pure: but vnto them that are defiledrom. xiiij and vnbelevynge / is nothynge pure: but even the very myndes and consciences of them are defiled. They confesse that they knowe god: but with the dedes they denye hym / and are abhominable and disobedient / and vnto all good workes discommendable.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
BUt speake thou that which becōmeth wholsome learninge. That ye elder mē A Olde mē be sober / honest / discrete / sounde in the fayth in love & in paciēce. And ye elder wemē Olde wemen. lykewyse / that they be in soche rayment as becommeth holynes / not falce accusars / not geven to moche drinkynge / but teachers of honestYōge wemen. thynges / to make the younge wemen so bremynded / to love their husbandes / to love their children / to be discrete / chast / huswyfly / good and obediēt vnto their awne husbandesYounge men. that the worde of god be not evyll spoken of. Yonge men lykwyse exhorte that they be sobre mynded.
Above all thynges shewe thy silfe an insample D of good workes with vncorrupt doctryne / with honestie / and with the wholsome worde which cannot be rebuked / that he which withstondeth / maye be a shamed / havynge nothingeServauntes. in you yt he maye disprayse. The servaū tes [Page] exhorte to be obediēt vnto their awne masters / and to please in all thynges / not answerynge agayne / nether be pickers / but that they shewe all good faythfulnes / that they maye do worshippe to ye doctryne of oure saveoure God in all thynges. ✚ For the grace of god / that bryngeth saluacion vnto all men / hath appered and teacheth vs that we shuld denye C vngodlynes and wordly lustes / and that we shuld live sobre mynded / righteously & godly in this present worlde / lokinge for that blessed hope and glorious apperenge of y• myghty god / & of oure savioure Iesu Christ which gave him silfe for vs / to redeme vs from all vnrightewesnes / and to pourge vs a peculiar people vnto him silfe / fervently geven vnto good workes. These thinges speake / and exhorte / ✚ and rebuke / with all commaundynge Se that no man despise the.
The .iii. Chapter.
VVarne thē that they submitte themOfficers must be obeyed. selves to rule and power / to obey the officers / that they be readie vnto all good workes / that they speake evyll of no mā that they be no fyghters / but softe / shewynge all meknes vnto all men. For we oure selves also were in tymes past / vnwyse / disobedient / deceaved / in daunger to lustes / & to diuers maners of volupteousnes / livynge in maliciousnes & envie / full of hate / hatinge one another.
✚ But after that the kyndnes and love of ij. tim. j. a oure saveoure God to māwarde appered / not of y• dede of rightewesnes which we wrought [Page cccxii] but of his mercie he saved vs / by ye foūtayneMercie saveth. of the newe birth / and with the renuynge of the holy goost / which he shed on vs oboundantly / thorow Iesus Christ oure saveoure / that we once instified by his grace / shuld be heyres of eternall lyfe / thorowe hope ✚ This is a true sayinge.
Of these thinges I wolde thou shuldest certifie / that C they which beleve God / myght be diligent to go forwarde in good workes. Thej. tim. j. [...]. ij. tim. ij. d se thinges are good & proffitable vnto mē. Folisshe questions / and genealogies / and braulinges and stryfe aboute the lawe / avoyde / for they are vnprosfitable and superfluous. A mā that is geuē to heresie / after the fyrst and the seconde admonicion / avoyde / remembrynge that he that is soche / is perverted / and synneth even damned by his awne iudgement.
When I shall sende Artemas vnto the or D Tichicus / be diligēt to come to me vnto Nichopolis. For I have determined ther to wynter. Brynge zenas y• lawear & Apollos on their iorney diligently / that nothynge be lackynge vnto them. And let oures olso learne to excell in good workes as farforth / as nede requyreth / that they be not vnfrutefull. All that are with me / salute the. Grete them that love vs in the fayth. Grace be with you all / Amen.
¶ The Prologe to the epistle of S. Paul vnto Philemon.
IN this pistle S. Paul shewet [...] y• a godlye en sample of Christen loue. Herein we se how Paule taketh poore Onesimos vnto him & maketh intercession for him vnto his master & helpetly him with all that he may / and behaueth him selfenone other wyse then as though he him selfe were the sayde Onesimos. Which thinge yet he dothe not with power and auctoryte / as he well myght haue done: but putteth of all auctorite & whatso euer he might of ryght do / that Philemō myght do likewise towarde Onesimos / and with great mekenes and wysdome teacheth Philemon to se his dutie in Christ Iesus.
¶ The pistle of S. Paul vnto Philemon.
PAul the presoner of Iesu Christ / and brother Timotheus.A
Vnto Philemon the beloved / & oure helper / & to the beloved Appia / and to Archippu soure felowe soudier / and to the congregacion of thy housse.
Grace be with you & peace / from God oure father / & from the Lorde Iesus Christ.
I thāke my God / makinge menciō all wayes of the in my prayers / when I heare of thy love and fayth / which thou hast towarde the Lorde Iesu / and towarde all saynctes: so that the fellisshippe that thou hast in the fayth / is frutefull thorow knowledge of all good thinges [Page cccxiiii] / which are in you by Iesus Christ. And we have great ioye / and consolacion over thy love: For by the (brother) the saynctes hertes are comforted.
Wherfore though I be bolde in Christ to B enioyne the / that which becōmeth the: yet for loves sake I rather beseche the / though I be as I am / evē Paul aged / & now in bondes for Iesu Christes sake. I beseche the for my sonne Onesimus / whom I begat in my bondes / which in tyme passed was to the vnproffetable: but now proffetable bothe to the & also to me / whom I have sent home agayne. Thou therfore receave him / that is to saye myne awne bowels / whom I wolde fayne have retayned with me / that in thy stede he myght have ministred vnto me in ye bondes of the gospell. Neverthelesse / without thy mynde / wolde I doo nothinge / that yt good which springeth of the / shuld not be as it were of necessitie / but willingly.
Haply he therfore departed for a season / y• thou shuldest receave him for ever / not nowe C as a servaūt: but above a servaunt / I meane a brother beloved / specially to me: but how moche more vnto the / both in the flesshe / and also in the Lorde? Yf thou count me a felowe / receave him as my selfe. Yf he have hurt the or oweth the ought / that laye to my charge. I Paul ha [...]e writtē it with myne awne hōde. I will recompence it. So that I do not saye to the / howe that thou owest vnto me evē thy ne awne silfe. Even so brother / set me enioye [Page] the in the Lorde. Comforte my bowels in the Lorde. Trustinge in thyne obediēce / I wrote vnto the / knowynge that thou wilt do more then I saye for. Moreover prepare me lodgynge: for I trust thorow ye helpe of youre prayers / I shalbe geven vnto you. Ther salute y• / Epaphras my felowe presoner in Christ Iesu / Marcus / Aristarchus / Demas / Lucas / myMarke & Luke the euangelistes. helpers. The grace of oure Lorde Iesu Christ be with youre spretes.
Amen.
¶ A Prologe to the fyrst epistle of Saynt Peter.
THis epistle dyd saynt Peter wryte to the Hethen that we reconuerted & exhorteth thē to stonde fast in the fayth / to grow therin and to wexe perfect / thorow all maner of sofferinge & also good workes.
In the fyrst he declareth the iustyfyenge of fayth thorow Christes bloude / & comforteth them with the hope of the lyfe to come / and sheweth that we haue not deserued it / but that the Prophetes prophisied it shuld be geuen vs / & as Christ which redemed vs oute of synne and all vnclennes is holye / so he exhorteth to leade an holye conuersacion: & because we be rychlye bought & made heyres of a ryche in herytaunce / to take hede that we lose it not agayne thorow oure awne necgligence.
[Page cccxv]In the seconde Chap. he sheweth that Christ is the foundacion & hed corner stone wherō all are bylr thorow fayth / whether it be Iewe or gē tyle / & how that in Christ they are made Prestes / to offer them selues to god (as christ dyd him selfe) & to sle the lustes of the flesshe that fyght agaynst the soule. And fyrst he teacheth them in generall to obeye the worldlye rulars and then in speciall he teacheth the seruauntes to obey their masters be they good or bad / & to soffre wronge of them as Christ soffered wrō ge for vs.
In the thyrde he teacheth the wyues to obeye their husbandes / ye though they be vnbeleuers and to apparell them selues godlye and as yt be commeth h [...] lynes. And therto that the husbandes soffre and beare the infirmite of their wyues and lyue accordinge to knowledge with them. And then in generall he exhorteth them to be softe / courteous / pacient and frendlye one to another / and to soffre for ryghteousnes after the ensample of Christ.
In the fourthe he exhorteth to fle synne & to tame the flesshe with sobrenes watchinge and prayer / and to loue eche other / and to knowe that all good gyftes are of God and euery mā to helpe his neyboure with soche as he hath receaued of god / & fynallie not to wonder / but to reioyce though they must soffre for christes names sake seinge as they be here partakers of his afflicciōs / so shall they be partakers of his glorye to come.
In the fyueth he teacheth the bysshopes and prestes how they shuld lyue and fede Christes flocke: and warneth vs of the deuell which on euery syde lyeth in wayte for vs.
¶ The fyrst epistle of S. Peter the Apostle.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
PEter an Apostle A of Iesu Christ / to them that dwell hereHere Peter (as▪ other true apostles do) fyrst setteth forth the treasure of mercye which god hath boū de him selfe to geue vs for christes sake & then oure dutie what we are bounde to do agayne yf we wil be partakers of the mercie. and there as straungers thorow out Pontus / Galacia / Capadocia / Asia / & Bethinia / electe by y• for knowledge of God y• father / thorow the sanctifyinge of the sprete / vnto obedience and sprinklinge of the bloud of Iesus Christ. Grace be with you and peace be multiplyed.
Blessed be God y• father of oure Lorde Iesus Christ / which thorow is aboundant mercie begat vs agayne vnto a lively hope / by the resurreccion of Iesus Christ frō deeth / to enioye an inheritaunce immortall & vndefiled / & that purifieth not / reserved in heven for you / which are kept by the power of God thorow fayth / vnto salvacion / which salvacion is prepared B allredy to be shewed in the last tyme / in the which tyme ye shall reioyce / though now for a season (if nede requyre) ye are in he vines / thorowe manifolde temptacions / that youre fayth once tried / beinge moche more precious then golde y• perissheth (though it be tried with fyre) myght be founde vnto lawde / glory / and honoure at the apperinge of Iesus Christ: whō ye have not sene & yet love him / in whom even now / though ye se him not / ye [Page cccxvi] yet beleue / and reioyce with ioye vnspeakable and glorious: receavynge the ende of youre fayth / the salvacion of youre soules.
Of which salvacion have the Prophete enquyred & searched / which prophisied of ye grace that shuld come vnto you / searchinge whē or at what tyme the sprete of Christ which was in them shuld signifie / which sprete testified before / the passions that shuld come vnto Christ / & the glory that shuld folowe after: vnto which Prophetes it was declared / that not vnto them selves / but vnto vs / they shuld minister the thinges which are now shewed vnto you of them which by y• holy goost sent doune frō heven / have preached vnto you the thinges which the angels desyre to beholde.C
Wherfore gyrde vp ye loynes of youre myndes / beOure dutie againe sober / & trust perfectly on the grace yt is brought vnto you / by the declaringe of IesusIgnoraū ce is cause of euell lyuynge. Christ / as obediēt chyldrē / not facioninge youre selves vnto youre olde lustes of ignorā cye: but as he which called you is holy / evē so be ye holy in all maner of conuersacion / because it is written. Be ye holy / for I am holy.
And yf so be y• ye call on the father which with out respecte of person iudgeth accordinge to every mānes By oure workes shall we be iudged: for as the inuisible fayth is / soche are the workes by which the fayth is sene i. eor. vj. and vjjd j. ioa. j. d. worke / se yt ye passe the tyme of youre pilgremage in feare. ✚ For as moche as ye know how that ye were not redemed with corruptible sylver and golde from youre vayne conversacion which ye receaved D by the tradicions of the fathers: but with the precious bloud of Christ / as of a lambe [Page] vndefiled / and withouten spot / which was ordeyned before the worlde was made: but was declared in the last tymes for youre sakes / which by his meanes have beleved on godapoca. j that raysed him from deth / and glorified him / We be purified frelye in beleuynge the truthe of Christ for to loue one another that youre fayth and hope myght be in god.
And for as moche as ye have purified youre soules thorowe the sprete / in obeyinge the trueth for to love brotherly withouten fayuynge / se that ye love one another with a pure hert fervently: for ye are borne a newe / not of mortall seed / but of immortall / by the worde of god which liveth / & lasteth for ever. For all flesshe is as grasse / and all the glory of manes. xl. b. apo. viiij iacobi. i. b is as the floure of grasse. The grasse widdereth / and the flower falleth awaye / but the worde of the lorde endureth ever. ✚ And this is the worde which by the gospell was preached amonge you.
¶ The .ii. Chapter.
VVherfore laye asyde all maliciousnes and all gyle / and dissimulacion / and A envie / and all back bytynge: and as newe borne babes / desyre that reasonable mylke which is with out corrupcion / that ye maye growe therin. If so be that ye have tasted how plesaunt the lorde is / to whom ye come as vnto a livynge stone disalowed of men / but chosen of god and precious: and ye as lyvynge stones / are made a spretuall We be ye churche: & the obedyence of ye harte is ye spirituall sacrifice. Bodilye sacrifice must be offered to oure neyboures / for yf thou offerest it to god thou makest a bodylie ydole of him housse / and an holy presthode / for to offer vp spretuall sacryfice / acceptable to god by Iesus Christ.
Wherfore it is contayned in the scripture:B beholde / I put in Sion an heed corner stone / [Page cccxvii] electe and precious: and he that beleveth ones. xxviij rom. ix. g him shall not be a shamed. Vnto you therfore which beleve / he is precious: but vnto them which beleve not / y• stone which ye bylders refused ye same is made ye heed stone in the corner / & a stone to stomble at / & a rocke to offendepsa. cxvij mat. xxj. act. iiij. b. esa. viij. c exo. xix. them which stomble at the worde / and beleve not that where on they were set. But ye are a chosyn generacion / a royall presihod / an holy naciō / and a peculiar people / that ye shuld shewe the vertues of him that called you out of darknes into hys marvelous light whichosee. ij. d. rom. ix. e in tyme past were not a people / yet are now the people of God: which were not vnder mercye but now have obteyned mercye. ⊢
✚ Derly beloved / I beseche you as straūgers C gala. v. c. rom. xiij. and pilgrems / abstayne from flesshly lustes which fyght agaynst the soule / and se that ye have honest conversacion amonge the gētyls that they which backbyte you as evyll doarsrom. xiij. maye se youre good workes and prayse god in the daye of visitacion.
Submit youre selves vnto all manner ordinannce of man for the lordes sake / whether itObedyence to rulars. be vnto the kynge as vnto the chefe heed: other vnto rulars / as vnto them that are sent of him / for the punysshment of evyll doars: but for the laude of them that do well. For so is the will of god / that ye put to sylence the ygnorancie of the folyshe men: as fre / and not as havinge ye libertie for a cloke of maliciousnes but even as the servaūtes of god. Honoure all men. Love brotherly felishippe. Fearerom. xij. c [Page] god and honour the kynge.
Servauntes obey youre masters with allServauntes. ephe. vj. a coll. iij. d. ij. co. vij. feare / not only yf they be good & courteous: but also though they be frowarde. For it is thankeworthye yf a man for conscience towarde god endure grefe / sufferinge wrongfully. For what prayse is it / if when ye be buffeted for youre fautes / ye take it paciently? But and yf when ye do well / ye suffer wronge and take it paciently / then is there thanke with God.
For herevnto verely were ye Oure calligne is to folowe Christ. called: for ✚ Christ also suffered for vs levinge vs an in sample yt ye shuld folowe his steppes / which dyd no sinne / nether was ther gyle founde in his mouth: which when he was reviled / reviled not agayne: whē he suffered / he threatenedcsa. liij. c. j. io. iij. a. not: but comitted the cause to him that iudgeth ryghteously / which his awne silfe bare oure synnes in his body on the tree / that we shuld be delyvered from synne and shuld lyve in rightewesnes. By whose strypes ye were healed. For ye were as shepe goinge astraye: but are now returned vnto ye shepheerdesa. liij. b. and bisshoppe of youre soules. ⊢
The .iii. Chapter.
LYkewyse let the wyves be in subiecciō A Wyves. to their husbādes / that evē they which beleve not the worde / maye with out the worde be wonne by the conversacion of ye wyves: whill they beholde youre pure cōversacion coupled with feare. Whose apparell shall not be outwarde with broyded heare / & [Page cccxviii] hanginge on of golde / other in puttinge on of gorgious aparell: but let the hyd man of thej. tim. iij. [...] herte be incorrupt / with a meke & aquyet sprere / which sprete is before God a thinge moche set by. For after this maner in the olde tyme dyd the holy wemen which trusted in God / tyer thē selves / & were obediēt to their husbā des / evē as Sara obeyed Abrahā & called himgen. xviij Lorde: whose doughters ye are as longe as ye do well / and be not afrayde of every shadowe.
Lyke wyse ye men dwell with them accordinge B to knowledge / gevinge honoure vntoHusbandes. the wyfe / as vnto the weaker vessell / & as vnto them that are heyres also of the grace of lyfe / that youre prayers be not let.j. co. vij. a
✚ In cōclusion / be ye all of one mynde / one suffre with another / love as brethren / be petifull / be courteous / not rēdringe evyll for evyll / pro. xvij. and .xxi. rom. xij. j. thes. v. d psalmo. xxxiij. nether rebuke for rebuke: but contrary wyse / blesse / remembringe yt ye are thervnto called / even y• ye shuld be heyres of blessinge. If eny mā longe after life / & loveth to se good dayes / let him refrayne his tonge frō evyll / & his lippes that they speake not gyle. Let him eschue euyll & do good: let him seke peace / & ensue it. For y• eyes of ye Lorde are over ye righteous / & his eares are open vnto their prayers. But y• face of the Lorde beholdeth thē that do evyll.
Moreover who is it that will harme you C yf ye folowe yt which is good? Not withstondynge happy are ye yf ye suffre for rightewesness is sake. Ye and feare not though they seme terrible vnto you / nether be troubled: but [Page] sanctifie the Lorde God in youre hertes. BeGeue [...] ▪ reason of youre doctryne. redy all wayes to geve an answere to every man that axeth you a reson of the hope that is in you / & that with meaknes and feare: havinge a good consciēce / that when they backbyte you as eyll doars / they maye be ashamed / for as moche as they have fal [...]ely accused youre good conversacion in Christ.
It is better (yf the wyll of God be so) that ye suffre for well doynge / then for evyll doynge.hebr. ix. d rom. v. b. ✚ For as moche as Christ hath once suffered for synnes / ye iuste for ye vniuste / for to bringe vs to God / & was kylled / as pertayninge to the flesshe: but was quyckened in the sprete.
In which sprete / he also wēt & preached vnto D the spretes that were in preson / which were in tyme passed disobedient / when the longe sufferinge of God abode excedinge paciently in the dayes of Noe / whyll the arcke was agen. vi. b ma. vxiiij luc. xvij f preparinge / wherin frawe (that is to saye. viii soules) were saved by water / which signifieth baptim that [...]ow saveth vs / not ye puttin ge awaye of ye filth of the flesshe / but in that a good conscience consenteth to God / by ye resurrecciō of Iesus Christ which is oure right honde of God ✚ & is gone into hevē / angels / power and myght subdued vnto him.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
FOr as moche as christ hath suffred forWe must be partakers with Christ in sofferige if we will haue oure parte with him in his glorie vs in the flesshe / arme youre selves lyke A wyse with the same mynde: for he which suffereth in the flesshe ceasith frō synne / that he hence forwarde shuld lyve as moche [Page cccxix] tyme as remayneth in the flesshe: not after ye lustes of men / but after the will of God. For it is sufficient for vs that we have spent the tyme that is past of the lyfe / after the will of the gentyls / walkinge in wantannes / lustes / dronkennes / in eatinge / drinkinge and in abominable ydolatrie.
And it semeth to them a straunge thinge B (the deed) are the ignoraūt of God / for they that bedeed from this worlde haue no flesshe. that ye runne not also with them vnto the same excesse of ryote / & therfore speake they evill of you / which shall geve a cōptes to him that is redy to iudge quycke & deed. For vnto this purpose verely was ye gospell preached vnto the (deed) that they shuld be condempned of men in ye flesshe / but shuld live before God in the sprete. The ende of all thingꝭ is at honde.
✚ Be ye therfore discrete & sober / y• ye maye be apte to prayers. But above all thinges have fervēt love amōge you. For love Hate maketh sinne of euery trifle: but loue loketh not on small thiges: but suffreth all thīges covereth the multitude of synnes. Be yeherberous one to another & that wt out grudginge. As every man hath receaved the gyfte / minister the same one to another as good ministers of the manyfolde grace of God. Yf eny man speake / C let him talke as though he spake ye wordes of God. If eny man minister / let him do it as of ye abilitie which god ministreth vnto him. That god in all thingꝭ maye be glorified thorow Iesus Christ ✚ / to whom be prayse and dominion for ever and whyll the worlde stondeth. Amen.
Dearly beloved / be not troubled in this heate / which now is come amōge you to trye you [Page] as though some straūge thinge had happenedHe that soffreth with christ / shall raigne with christ. vnto you: but reioyce in as moche as ye are partetakers of Christes passions / that when his glory appereth / ye maye be mery and glad.D
If ye be rayled vpon for the name of Christ happie are ye. For the sprete of glory and the sprete of god resteth apon you. On their parte he is evyll spoken of: but on youre parte he is glorified.
Se that none of you suffre as a murtherer / or as a thefe / or an evyll doar / or as a busy body in other mens matters. Yf eny man suffre as a Christē man / let him not be ashamed: but let him glorifie god on his behalfe. For the tyme is come that iudgement must begynne at the housse of god. If the sō nes of god must be all scorged & none may be saued but thorow the same fyer that Christ went thorow: what shall the dā pnaciō of the disobedyent & vnbeseuers be? Yf it fyrst begynne at vs / what shall the ende be of them which beleve not the gospell of god? And yf the righteous scasly be saved: where shall the vngodly & the sinner appere? Wherfore let them that suffer accordynge to the will of god / commit their soules to him with well doynge / as vnto a faythfull creator
¶ The .v. Chapter.
THe elders which are amonge you / I exhorte / which am also an elder and a witnes A of the affliccions of Christ / and also a partaker of the glory that shalbe opened: se that ye fede Christes flocke which is amonge you / takynge the oversyght of them / not as though ye were compelled therto / but willyngly: not for the desyre of filthy lucre / but of a good mynde. not as though ye were lordes over the Parysshes: the greke hath lottes: that is / th ey to whome any lot chaunce or elecciō is to preache godes worde. parisshes: but that ye be ā insample [Page cccxx] to the flocke. And when the chef shepheerde shall appere / ye shall receave an incorruptible croune of glorye.
Lykwyse ye yonger submit youre selves vnto the elder. Submit youre selves every man / one to another / knet youre selves togedder in lowlines of mynde. For god resisteth y• proude & geveth grace to the humble. ✚ Submit B youre selves therfore vnder the myghty honde of god / that he maye exalt you / whē the tyme is come. Cast all youre care to him: for he careth for you.
Be sober and watch / for youre adversary ye mat. vj. c luc. xij. c. roma. xij psa. liiij. [...] devyll as arorynge lion walketh about / sekynge whom he maye devoure: whom resist stedfust in the fayth / remēbrynge that ye do but fulfill the same afflicciōs which are We be apoynted to soffre in this worlde. apoynted to youre brethren that are in the worlde. The God of all grace / which called you vnto his eternall glory by Christ Iesus / shall his awne silfe after ye have soffred a lytell afflicciō make you perfect: shall settle strenght & stablishe you. To him be glory & dominiō for ever / and whill the worlde endureth Amen. ⊢
By Silvanus a faythfull brother vnto you C (as I suppose) have I written brefly / exhortynge and testifyinge how that this is the true grace of god / wherin ye stonde. The companious of youre eleccion y• are at Babilō / salutehMarke y• euangelist. you / and Marcus my sonne. Grete ye one another with the kysse of love. Peace be with you all which are in Christ Iesus.
Amen.
¶ A Prologe to the seconde epistle of S. Peter.
THis pistle was writtē agaynst thē which thought that Christē fayth might be ydle & with oute workes / when yet the promes of Christ is made vs vpon that condicion / that we henceforth worke the wyll of God & not of the flesshe. Therfore he exhorteth them to exercise them selues diligentlye in vertue & all good workes / therby to be sure that they haue the true fayth / as a man knoweth the goodnes of a tree by his frute. Then he cōmendeth and magnifieth the gospell / and willeth that men herkē to that on [...]ye / and to mēnes doctryne not at all. For as he sayeth / ther came no propheticall scripture by the wyll of man / but by the wyll of the holye goost which onlye knoweth the wyll of God / nether is any [...] scripture of priuate interpretacion: that is to saye / maye be otherwyse expounded the [...] agreinge to the open places and generall articles and to the couenauntes of God and all the rest of the scripture.
And therfore in the seconde he warneth them of false teachers that shuld come / and thorow preachinge confidence in false workes to satisfye their courtousnes with all / shuld denye Christ. Which he threateneth with thre terrible exsamples▪with the fall of the angelles / the floude of No [...] and ouerthrowinge of [...]odome and Gomor / and so describeth them with their insaciable couetousnes / pryde / slou borne and dysobedience to all remvorall rule and auctoryte / with their abominable whordome and ypocre [...]ie that a blinde man maye se that he prophisied it of the popes holye spiritualtie which deuoured the whole worlde with their coueteousnes [Page cccxxi] lyuinge in all lust and pleasure & rayninge as temporall tyrantes.
In the thyrde he sheweth that in the latter dayes / the people thorow vnbeleffe & lacke of feare of the iudgement of the last daye / shalbe euen as Epicures / wholy geuen to the flesshe. Which last daye shall yet surelye & shortlye come sayth he: for a thousande yeres & one daye is with God all one. And he sheweth also how terrible that daye shalbe / & how sodenlye it shall come & therfore exhorteth all m [...]n to loke ernestlie for it / and to prepare them selues agaynst it with holye conuersacion & godly liuinge.
Finallie. The fyrst Chapter sheweth how it shuld goo in the tyme of the pure & true Gospell. The seconde how it shuld goo in the tyme of the pope and mennes doctrine. The thyrde h [...]w at the last men shuld beleue nothinge n [...]r feare God at all.
¶ The seconde epistle of S. Peter.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
SImon Peter a seruaunt & A an Apostle of Iesus Christ / to them which have obtayned lyke precious fayth with vs in the rightewesnes that commeth of oure God and savioure Iesus Christ.
Grace with you▪ & peace be multiplied in the knowledge of God & of Iesus oure Lorde. Accordinge as his godly power hath geven vnto vs all thinges that pertayne vnto lyfe and godlynes / thorow the knowledge of him that hath called vs by vertue and glory / [Page] by the meanes whereof / are geven vnto vs excellent and moste greate promises / that by the helpe of them ye shuld be partakers of the godly nature / in that ye [...]lye the corrupcion B of worldy lust.* [...]e y• lacketh these & soche lyke workes is b [...] be & vnderstondeth not what the fayth of Christ meaneth.
And hervnto geve all diligence: in youre fayth minister vertve / and in vertue knowledge / and in knowledge temperancy / and in temrancy pacience / in pacience godlynes / in godlynes brotherly kyndnes / in brotherly kyndnes love. For yf these thinges be amonge you and are plenteous / they wyll make you that ye nether shalbe ydle nor vnfrutefull in the knowledge of oure lorde Iesus Christ. But he yt lacketh these thyngꝭ is blynde & gropeth for y• C waye with his honde / and hath forgotten y• he was pourged from his olde synnes.
Wherfore brethren / geve the moare diligence [...]e that hath soche workes ma [...]e be sure that he is electe & that he hath the true faith for to make youre callynge & eleccion sure. For yf ye do soche thynges / ye shall never e [...] re. Ye & by this meanes an entrynge in shall be ministred vnto you aboundantly in to the everlastynge kyngdome of oure lorde and saveoure Iesus Christ.
Wherfore I will not be necgligent to put you allwayes in remembraunce of soche thinges / though that ye knowe them youre selves & be also stablisshed in the present trueth. Notwithstōdinge I thynke yt mete (as longe as I am in this tabernacle) to stere you vp by puttynge you in remēbraunce / for as moch as I am sure howe that the tyme is at honde y• I must put of my tabernacle / even as oure lorde [...]oh. xxi [Page cccxxii] Iesus Christ hath shewed me. I will enfoarce therfore / that on every syde ye myght have wherwith to stere vp the remembraunce of these thynges after my departynge.
✚ For we folowed not decevable fables whē we openned vnto you the power and commynge of oure lorde Iesus Christ / but with oure eyes we sawe his maieste: even then verely when he receaved of god the father honour &mat. xvi [...] glory / and when ther came soche a voyce to D him from excellent glorie. This is my dere beloved sonne / in whom I have delite. This voyce we hearde when it came from heven / be ynge with him in the holy mounte.
We have also a right sure worde of prophesye wher vnto yf ye take hede / as vnto a lyght y• shyneth in a darke place / ye do wel / vntill the daye dawne and the daye starre aryse in youre hertes. ✚ So that ye fyrst knowe this. that no prophesye in the scripture hath eny private interpretaciō. For the scripture cameij. tim. iij. never by the will of man: but holy men of god spake as they were moved by the holy goost.
¶ The ii. Chapter.
THer were falce prophetes amonge the A people / even as ther shalbe falce teachers amonge you: wich prevely shallFalse prophetes must nedes be amōgest vs and also preuayle / & y• because we haue no loue to the truthe .ij. the ij. And couetousnes is the father of them: and their preachinge cō fioence in workes is the denyē ge of Christ. brynge in damnable sectes / even denyinge the Lorde that hath bought them / and brynge vpon them selves swyft damnacion / and many shall folowe their damnable wayes / by which the waye of trueth shalbe evyll spoken of / and thorow * coveteousnes shall they [Page] with fayned wordes make marchandyse of you / whose iudgement is not farre of / and the it dampnacion slepeth not.
For yf god spared not the angels that synned / but B cast them doune into hell / and delyuered them in chaynes of darknes / to be kept vnto iudgement. Nether spared the olde worlde but saved Noe the ryghte preacher of rightewesnes / and brought in the flud vpon the worlde of the vngodly / and turned the cities of zodom and Gomor into asshes: overthrewe them / damned thē / & made on them an ensample vnto all y• after shuld live vngodly. And iust Lot vexed with the vnclenly conversaciō of the wicked / delivered he. For he beynge ryghteous and dwellynge amonge them / in seynge and hearynge / vexed his righteous soule from daye to daye with their vnlawfull dedes. The lorde knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptacion / and how to reserve the vniuste vnto the daye of iudgement for to be punisshed: namely them that walke after the flesshe in the lust of vnclennes / and despyse the rulars. Presumpteous are they / & stubborne and feare not to speake evyll of them that are in auctorite. When ye angels which are greater bothe in power and myght / receave C not of ye lorde raylynge iudgement agaynst them. But these as brute beastes / naturally made to betaken and destroyed / speake evyll of that they knowe not / and shall perisshe through their awne destruccion / and receave the rewarde of vnrightewesnes.
[Page cccxxiii]They count it pleasure to live deliciously for a season. Spottes they are & filthines / livinge at pleasure & in disceaveable wayes feastynge with you: havinge eyes full of advoutrie & that cānot cease to synne / begylynge vnstable soules. Hertes they have exercised wt coveteousnes. They are cursed chyldren / & have forsaken the right waye / & are gone astrayeBalam. nu.. xxij folowinge ye waye of Balam the sonne of Bosor / which loved the rewarde of vnrightewesnes: but was rebuked of his iniquitie. The tame & dōme beast / speakinge with mānes voyce / forbade the folisshnes of the Prophete.
These are welles without water / & cloudes caried about of a tēpest / to whome the myst of darcknes is reserved for ever. For when theyiude. j. d. have spokē the swellinge wordes of vanytie / D they begyle wt wantānes thorowe ye lustes of the flesshe / them that were clene escaped: but now are wrapped in errours. They promys them libertye / & are them selves ye bonde servaunte of corrupcion. For of whom soever aioh. viij. rom. vj. c heb. vj. a. mat. xij. man is over come / vnto ye same is he in bondage. For yf they / after they have escaped from the filthynes of the worlde thorowe ye know ledge of ye Lorde & of ye saviour Iesus Christ / they are yet tāgled agayne therin & overcome: then is ye latter ende worsse with them then the beginninge. For it had bene better for thē / not to have It is letter not to haue knowen the truthe / then not to lyue ther after. knowne ye waye of righteousnes then after they have knowē it / to turne frō the holy cōmaundmēt gevē vnto them. It is happened vnto them accordinge to the true proverbe: [Page] The dogge is turned to his vomet agayne / prou. xxj and the sow that was wesshed / to her wallowynge in the myre.
The .iiii. Chapter.
THis is the seconde pistle that I now wryte vnto you / beloved / wherwith I A stere vp and warne youre pure myndes / to call to remembraūce the worde which were tolde before of the holy prophetes / and also the commaundement of vs the apostles of the lorde and saveour.
This fyrst vnderstōde / that ther shall comej. tim. iiij. in the last dayes mockers / which will walke after their awne lustes & saye. Where is theij. tim. iij iude .j. f. eze. xij. f. promes of his cōmynge? For sence ye fathers dyed / all thingꝭ cōtinue in ye same estate wherin they were at ye begynninge. This they knowe not (and that willyngly) how that the hevens B a great whyle ago were / & the erth that was in the water / appered vp out of the water by the worde of god: by the which thinge / the worlde ye then▪ was / perisshed over flowen wt the water. But the hevēs verely & erth which are now / are kept by the same worde in store / & reserved vnto fyre / agaynst the daye of iudgement and perdicion of vngodly men.
Derely beloved / be not ignorant of this one thynge / how that one daye is wt the lorde / as a thousande yeare / and a thousand yeare as one C daye. The lorde is not slacke to fulfill his promes / as some men coūt slacknes: but is pacient to vs warde & wolde have no man lost / but wolde receave all men to repentaūce. Neverthelesse [Page cccxxiiii] ye daye of the lorde will come as aj. thes. v. apo. iij. a. and .xvj. thefe in ye nyght / in the which daye / ye hevens shall perisshe with terrible noyes / & the elemē tes shall melt with heet / and the erth with the workes that are therin shall burne.
Yf all these thingꝭ shall perisshe / what maner persons ought ye tobe in holy conversacion and godlynes: lokynge for and hastynge vnto the commynge of the daye of God / in which the hevens shall perisshe with fyre / and the elementes shalbe consumed with heate.apo. xxj. esa. lxv. c &. lxvj. g Neverthelesse we loke for a newe heven and a newe erth / accordynge to his promes / where in dwelleth rightewesnes.
Wherfore derly beloved / seynge y• ye loke for soche thyngꝭ / be diligēt that ye maye be founde of him in peace / wt out spotte & vndefiled D And suppose that y• longe sufferynge of the lorde is saluacion / even as oure derely beloved brother Paul / accordynge to ye wysdome gevē vnto him / wrote to you / yee / almost in very pistle speakynge of soche thyngꝭ: amōge which are many thynges harde to be vnderstonde / which they that are vnlearned & vnstable / pervert / as they do other scriptures vnto their awne destrucciō. Ye therfore beloved / seynge ye knowe it before hande / beware lest ye be also plucked a waye with the erroure of the wicked / and fall from youre awne stedfastnes: but growe in grace / and in the knowledge of oure lorde and saveoure Iesus Christ. Towhom he glory bothe now and for ever.
Amen.
¶ A Prologe vpon the thre epistles of S. Iohn.
THis fyrst epistle of saynt Iohn contayneth the doetryne of a verye apostle of Christ and ought of ryght to folowe his Gospell. For as in his epistle he setteth oute the true fayth / and teacheth by it onlye all mē to be saued and restored vnto the fauoure of God agayne: euē so here in this pistle he goeth agaynst them that boste them selues of fayth & yet contynew withoute good workes and teacheth manye wayes that where true fayth is / there the workes tarye not behinde / and contrarye that where the workes folowe not / there is no true fayth but a false ymagynacion and vtter darcknes.
And he wryteth sore agaynst a certen secte of heretyekes which then begāne to denye that Christ was come in the flesshe / and calleth thē vetye Antechristes. Which secte goeth now in hir full swynge. For though they denye not openlye with the mouth that Christ is come in the flesshe: yet they denye it in y• hartewith their doctryne and lyuynge. For he that wyllbe iustified and saued thorow his awne workes / the same doth as moche as he y• denyeth Christ to become in the flesshe seinge that Christ came onlye therfore in the flesshe / that he shuld iustifie vs / or purchase vs pardon of oure synnes / bringe vs into the fauoure of God agavne and make vs heyres of eternall lyfe / with his workes onlye & with his bloudeshedinge / withoute and before all oure workes.
So fyghteth this pistle both agaynst them that wilbe saued by their awne good workes / a also agaynst them that wilbe saued by a fayth [Page cccxxv] that hath no lust to do workes at all & kepeth vs in the myddie waye / that we beleue in Christ to be saued by his workes onlye / & then to knowe that it is oure dutie for that kindnes / to prepare oure selues to do the cōmaundmēt of god / & to loue euery man his neyboure as Christ loued him / sekinge with oure awne workes Godes honoure and oure neybours welthe onlye / and trustinge for eternall lyfe and for all that God hath promysed vs for Chrisles sake.
The two last pistles though they be shorte / yet are goodlye ensamples of loue and fayth & do sauoure of the spirite of a true Apostle.
¶ The fyrst epistle of S. Iohn the Apostle.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.Iohn here as in his gospell / & as Paule & Peter in their pistles / teacheth fyrst the iustifienge of fayth & that all mercie commeth by christ onlye without all other respecte and then what
THat which was frō the begynninge / concerninge which A we have hearde / which we have sene with oure eyes / which we have loked vpon / & oure hondes have hādled / of the worde of life. For the lyfe appered / & we have sene / & beare witnes / & shewe vnto you that eternall lyfe / which was with the father / and appered vnto vs. That which we have sene and herde declare we vnto you / that ye maye have felloushippe with vs / and that oure fellishippe maye be with the father and his sonne Iesus Christ. And this write [Page] we vnto you / that oure ioye maye be full.
And this is the tydynges which we have B iohn. viij hearde of him / and declare vnto you / that god is lyght / and in him is no darknes at all / yf(Lyght) is the doctryne of Christ. h [...]s. ix. d j. pet. j. d. we saye that we have fellishippe with him / & yet walke in darknes / welye / and do not the truth: but and yf we walke in (lyght) even as he is in lyght / then have we fellishippe with him / and the bloud of Iesus Christ his sonne clenseth vs from all synne.
Yf we saye that we have no synne / we deceave oure selves / and trueth is not in vs. Yf we If we cō fesse oure synnes god which cannot lye / hath promised to forgeue them. knowledge oure synnes / he is faythfull and iust / to forgeve vs oure synnes / and to clense vs from all vnrightewesnes. Yf we saye we have not sinned / we make him alyar / & his worde is not in vs.
¶ The .ii. Chap. ✚
MYlytell children / these thynges write I vnto you / that ye synne not: yf eny A He that kepeth the cōmaundemētes knoweth god: & he that kepeth it not / knoweth not God. man synne / yet we have an advocate with y• father / Iesus Christ / which is righteous: & he it is that obteyneth grace for oure synnes: not for oure synnes only: but also for the synnes of all the worlde. And herby we are sure that we knowe him / yf we kepe his *cō maundementes. He that sayth I knowe him / and kepeth not his commaundementes is a lyar / & the veritie is not in him. Whosoever kepeth his (worde) in him is the love of god parfect in dede. And therby knowe we that we are in him. He that sayth he bydeth in him B He that kepeth godes worde loueth god & is in God & walketh as Christ dyd. ought to walke even as he walked. ⊢
Brethren I write no newe cōmaundement [Page cccxxvi] vnto you: but that olde cōmaundemēt which ye hearde from the begynnynge. The olde cō maundement is the worde which ye hearde from the begynnynge. Agayne a newe cōmaundement I write vnto you / a thynge that is true in him / and also in you: for the darknes is past / and the true lyght now shyneth. He that sayth how that he is in the light / and yet hateth his brother / is in darknes even vntyll this tyme. He that loveth his brother / abydeth in the light and ther is none occasion of evyll in him. He that He that hateth is in darcknes & knoweth not what Christ hath done for him: but he that loueth is in light & woteth what Christ hath done hateth his brother is in darknes / and walketh in darknes: and cannot tell whither he goeth / because that darknes hath blynded his eyes.
Babes I write vnto you how that youre C synnes are forgeven you for his names sake. I wryte vnto you fathers / how that ye have knowen him that was from the begynnynge. I wryte vnto you yonge men / how that ye have overcome the wicked. I wryte vnto you lytell children / how that ye have knowne the father. I wryte vnto you fathers / how that y e have knowē him that was frō the begynnynge. I wryte vnto you yoūge men / how that ye are stronge: and the worde of God abydeth in you and ye have over come that wicked.
Se that ye love not the worlde / nether theHe that loueth the worlde / loueth not god. thynges that are in the worlde. Yf eny man love the worlde / the love of the father is not in him. For all that is in y• worlde (as the lust of the flesshe / the lust of the eyes / & ye pryde of gooddes) is not of the father: but of ye worlde [Page] And the worlde vannyssheth awaye / and the lust therof: but he that fulfilleth the will of god / abydeth ever.
Lytell children it is the last tyme / and as ye have herde how that Antichrist shall come: even now are there many Antichristes comeAntichrist. allredy. Wherby we knowe that it is the last tyme. They went oute from vs but they were not of vs. For yf they had bene of vs / they wolde no dout / have continued with vs. But that fortuned that yt myght appere / that they were not of vs.
And ye have an Oyntmēt: that is knowledge of the trouthe & all the giftes of the spirite. oyntment of ye holy gost / D and ye knowe all thynges. ✚ I wrote not vn to you / as though ye knewe not the trueth: but as though ye knewe it and knowe also that no lye commeth of trueth. Who is a lyar: but he that denyeth that Iesus is Christ? The same is the Antichrist that denyeth the father and the sonne. Whosoever denyeth the sonne the same hath not the father. Let therfore abyde in you that same which ye hearde from the begynnynge. Yf that which ye hearde from ye begynnynge / shall remayne in you / ye also shall continewe in the sonne / and in the father And this is the promes y• he hath promysed vs / even eternall lyfe.
This have I writtē vnto you / concernynge thē y• disceave you. And ye anoyntynge which ye have receaved of him / dwelleth in you. And ye nede not that eny man teache you: but as ye annoyntynge teaheth you all thynges / and is true / and is no lye: and as it taught you / even [Page ccvii] so byde therin. And nowe babes abyde in himHere ye se that christ & synne cannot dwell together for Christes spirite fyghteth agaynst synne. that when he shall appere / we maye be bolde and not be made a shamed of him at his commynge. Yf ye knowe that he is righteous / knowe also that he which foloweth rightewesnes / is borne of him.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
BEholde what love the father hath shewed on vs / that we shuld be called the sonnes of god. For this cause the worlde knoweth you not because it knoweth not him. Derely beloved / now are we ye sonnes of God / & yet it dothe not appere what we shalbe. But we knowe that when it shall appere / we shalbe lyke him. For we shall se him as he is. And every man that hath thys hope in him pourgeth him silfe / even as he ys pure. Whosover committeth synne / committeth vnrighteousnes also / for synne is He that worketh ryghteousnes / is borne of god & taught of his spirite. vnrighteousnes. And ye knowe that he appered to take awaye oure synnes / and in him is no synne. As many as byde in him synne not: whosoever synneth hath not sene him / nether hath knowen him.
Babes let no man deceave you / He that B doeth righteousnes / is righteous / even as he is righteous. He that cōmitteth synne / is of the devill: for the devyll synneth sence the begynnynge.ioh. viij. f For this purpose appered the sonne of god / to lowse the workes of the devill. Whosoever is borne of god / sinneth not: for his seed remayneth in him and he cannot sinne / becauseSeed / that is the holi goost he is borne of god. In this are the children of god knowen / and the children of [Page] the devyll. Whosoever doeth not rightewesnes / is not of God / nether he that loveth not his brother.Loue is the fyrst precept & cause of all other.
For this is the tydinges / that ye hearde frō the begynninge / that we shuld love one another: not as Cayn which was of the wicked and slewe his brother. And wherfore slewe he him? Because his awne workes were evyst / & his brothers good. ✚ Marvayle not my brethren though the worlde hate you. We knowe that we are translated from He that loueth is escaped deathe. He that loueth not is in deathe & a murtherar & hath not eternall life. He that hath no cōpassion loueth not God deeth vnto lyfe / be cause we love the brethren. He that loveth not his brother / abydeth in deeth. Whosoever hateth his brother / is a man slear. And ye knowe that no man slear / hath eternall lyfe abydinge in him.
Herby perceave we love: that he gave his D lyfe for vs: and therfore ought we also to geve oure lyves for the brethrē. Whosoever hath this worldes good & seith his hrother have neade: & shutteth vp his cōpassion from him: how dwelleth the love of God in him? My babes / let vs not love in worde / nether in tonge: but with dede and in veritie: ✚ for By loue we knowe that we are in the truthe & haue quyet consciē ces to god warde. therby we knowe that we are of the veritie / and can before him quiet oure hertes. But yf oure hertes condempne vs / God is gretter then oure hertes / and knoweth all thinges. Beloved / yf oure hertes condempne vs not / then have we trust to god warde: and what soever we axe / we shall receave of him: because weHe that kepeth hī selfe from synne / is [...]rōge in the fayth and obtayneth all that he prayeth for. kepe his commaundementes / and do those thinges which are pleasinge in his sight.
[Page cccviii]And this is his cōmaundemēt / that we beleve Fayth is the fyrst cōmaū dement: & loue the seconde & he that hath thē is in god & hath his spirite. They that saye workes iustifie from synne / are they that denye christ to be come in the flesshe. on ye name of his sonne Iesus Christ / & love one another / as he gave cōmaundemēt. And he yt kepeth his cōmaundemētes dwelleth in him / and he in him: & therby we knowe that ther abydeth in vs of the sprete which he gave vs.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter
YE beloved / beleve not every sprete: but A prove the spretes whether they are of God or no: for many falce Prophetes are gone out into the worlde. Herby shall ye knowe the sprete of God. Every sprete that confesseth that Iesus Christ is come in the flesshe is of God. And every sprete which cō fesseth not yt Iesus Christ is come in the flesshe / is not of God. And this is that sprete of Antichrist / of whom ye have hearde / howe that he shuld come: and even now alredy is he in the worlde.
Lytell chyldrē / ye are of God / & have overcome them: for greater is he yt is in you / then he that is in the worlde. They are of the worlde / & therfore speake they of the worlde / & the B worlde heareth them. We are of God. He yt knoweth God / heareth vs: he that is not of God / heareth vs not. Herby knowe we ye sprete of veritie / & the sprete of erroure.
Beloved / let vs love one another: for love cōmeth of God. And every one that loveth / is borne of God / and knoweth God. He that loveth not / knoweth not God: ✚ for God is love. In this appered ye love of god to vs ward [Page] because that god sent his only begotten sonne into the worlde / that we myght live thorow him. Herin is love / not that we loved god / butGod hath shewed vs a tokē of loue. that he loved vs / and sent his sonne to make agrement for oure sinnes.
Beloved / yf god so loved vs / we ought also to love one another. No man hath sene god atLoue is cōmmaū ded. iohn. j. b. [...]. tim. vj. enytyme. Yf we love one another / god dwelleth in vs / and his love is parfect in vs. Herby know we / that we dwell in him / and he in vs: because he hath geven vs of his sprete. And we have sene and do testifie that the father sent the sonne / which is the saveour of the worlde. Whosoever confesseth that Iesus is the sonne of god / in him dwelleth god / and he in god. And we have knowen and beleved the love that god hath to vs.
God is love / and he that dwelleth in love D dwelleth in god / and god in him. Herin is the love perfect in vs / that we shuld have trust in the daye of iudgement: For as he is / even so are we in this worlde. Ther is no feare in love / but parfect love casteth out all feare / for feare hath paynfulnes. He yt feareth / is not parfect in love.
We love him / for he loved vs fyrst. Yf a man saye / I love god / and yet hate his brotherHe that loueth not his brother / loueth not God. he is a lyar. For how can he yt loveth not his brother whom he hath sene / love god whom he hath not sene? And this commaundemēt have we of him: that he which loveth God / shuld love his brother also. ⊢
¶ The .v. Chapter.
[Page cccxxix]VVhosoever beleveth that Iesus isio. xii [...]. d. and .xv. b ephe. v. a Christ / is borne of god. And every one A yt loveth him which begat / loveth him also which was begottē of him. In this we knowe yt we love the children of god / whē we love god / & kepe his cōmaūdemente. This is ye love of god / yt we kepe his cōmaundemē tes / & his cōmaundementes are not greveousj. co. xv. c ✚ For all that is borne of god / over commeth the worlde. And this is the victory that over cōmeth the worlde / even oure Fayth is oure victorie. fayth. Who is it that overcommeth the worlde: but he which beleveth that Iesus is ye sonne of god?
This Iesus Christ is he that cā by water and bloud / not by water only: but by water & B bloud. And it is the sprete that beareth witnes / because the sprete ys trueth. (For ther are thre which beare recorde in heuen / the father / the worde / and the wholy goost. And theseiohn. iij. d thre are one) For there are thre which beare recorde (in erth:) the sprete / & water / and bloud: and these thre are one. Yf we receave the witnes of men / the witnes of god is greater. For this is the witnes of god / which he testifyed of his sonne. He that beleveth on the sonne of god / hath the witnes in him silfe. ✚ He that beleveth not God / hath made him a lyar / because he beleved not the recorde that god gave of his sonne. And this ys that recorde / how that god hath geven vnto vs eternall lyfe [...] In christ is the lyfe eternall and this lyfe is in his sonne. He that hath the sonne / hath lyfe: and he that hath not the sonne of god / hath not lyfe.
[Page]These thynges have I written vnto you that beleve on the name of the sonne of God / that ye maye knowe howe that ye have eternall lyfe / and that ye maye beleve on the name of the sonne of god. And this is the trust that we have in him: that yf we axe eny thinge accordynge to his will he heareth vs. And yf we knowe that he heare vs what soever we axe / we knowe that we shall have the peticions that we desyre of him.
Yf eny man se his brother synne a synne D that is not vnto deeth / let him axe / and he shall geve him lyfe for them that synne notSynne vnto deeth. vnto deeth. Ther is a synne vnto deeth / for which saye I not that a man shuld praye. All vnrightewesnes is synne / and ther is synne not vnto deeth.
We knowe that whosoever is borne of god / He that is borne of God / synneth not. synneth not: but he that is begotten of god kepeth him silfe / and that wicked toucheth him not. We knowe that we are of god / and that the worlde is altogedder set on wickednes. We knowe that the sonne of God is come / & hath geven vs a mynde to knowe him which is true: and we are in him that is true / through his sonne Iesu Christ. This same is very god / and eternall lyfe. Babes kepe youre selves from ymages.
Amen.
¶ The seconde pistle of S. Iohn.
THe elder to the electe lady and her chyldren which I love in the trueth: and not A I only / but also all that have knowē the trueth / for the truthes sake / which dwelleth in vs / and shalbe in vs for ever.
With you be grace / mercy / and peace from God ye father / & from the Lorde Iesus Christ the sonne of the father / in trueth and love.
I reioysed greatly / that I founde of thy chyldrē walkinge in trouth / as we have receaved a commaundement of the father. And nowe B beseche I the lady / not as though I wrote a newe commaundement vnto the / but that same which we had frō the begynninge / that we shuld Loue is the fyrst cōmaundement. love one another. And this is the love / that we shulde walke after his commaundementes.
This commaundement is (that as ye have hearde from the begynninge) ye shuld walke in it. For many deceavers are entred in to the worlde / which confesse not that Iesus C Christ is come in the flesshe. This is a deceaver and an Antichrist. Loke on youre selves / that we loose not that we have wrought: but that we maye have a full rewarde. Whosoever transgresseth and bydeth not in the doctrine of Christ / hath not God. He yt endureth in [Page] the doctrine of Christ / hath bothe the father and the sonne.
Yf ther come eny vnto you & bringe not this learninge / him receave not to housse: nether bid him God spede. For he that biddeth him God spede / is parttaker of his evyll dedes. I had many thinges to wryte vnto you / neverthelesse I wolde not wryte with paper and ynke: but I trust to come vnto you / & speake with you mouth to mouth / that oure ioye maye be full. The sonnes of thy electe syster grete the.
Amen.
¶ The .iij. pistle of S. Iohn.
THe Elder vnto the beloven A Gayus / whom I love in ye trueth. Beloved / I wisshe in all thinges that thou prosperedest and faredest well evē as thy soule prospereth. I reioysed greatly when the brethren came / and testified of the trueth that is in the / how thou walkest in trouthe. I have no greater ioye then for to heare howe that my sonnes walke in veritie.
Beloved / thou doest faythfully what soever B thou doest to the brethren / and to straungers / which bare witnes of thy love before all the congregacion. Which brethren whē thou bryngest forwardes on their iorney (as it besemeth god) thou shalt do well: because that for his names sake they went forth / and toke nothinge of the gentyls. We therfore ought [Page cccxxxi] to receave soche / that we also myght be helpers to the trueth.
I wrote vnto the congregaciō: but Diotrephes which loveth to have the [...]reeminence amōge them / receaveth vs not. Wherfore yf I come / I will declare his dedes which he doeth / iestinge on vs with malicious wordes / nether is therewith content. Not only he him silfe receaveth not the brethrē: but also he for biddeth them that wolde / and thrusteth them out of the congregacion.
Beloved / folowe not that which is evyll / but that which is good. [...]e that doeth well is of God: but he y• doeth evyll seith not God. Demetrius hath good reporte of all men / and of the trueth: ye and we oure selves also beare recorde / & ye knowe that oure recorde is true.D I have many thinges to wryte: but I will not with ynke and penne wryte vnto the. For I trust I shall shortly se the / and we shall speake mouth to mouth. Peace be with the. The lovers salute the. Grete the lovers by name.
¶ The Prologe to the episile of S. Paul to the Hebrues.
ABoute this pistle hath euer beē noche doutynge and that amō te great learned mē who shuld be the auctor therof: diuerse affirminge that it was not Paules partlye because the stile so disagreeth & is so vnlyk: his other epistles / & parrlye because it stondeth in [Page] the seconde Chapter / this learninge was confyrmed to vs warde: that is to saye taught vs by them that heard it them selues of the Lorde. Now Paule testifieth Gala. j. that he receaued not his gospell of man ner by man but ymmediatlye of Christ & that by reuelacion. Wherfore saye they / seinge this mā confesseth that he receaued his doctryne of the Apostles it cānot be Pauls / but some disciple of the Apostles. Now whether it were Pauls or no I saye not / but permytit to other mennes iudgementes / ne ther thinke I it to be an article of anye mannes fayth / but that a man maye doute of the auctor.
Moreouer / manye there hath been which not onlye haue denyed this pistle to haue been wrytten by anye of the Apostles / but haue also refused yt altogether as no catholick or godlye pistle / because of certen textes written therin. For fyrst it sayth in the si [...]te: it is impossible that they which were once lyghted / & haue tasted of the heuenly gyfte & were become partakers of the holy goost / & haue tasted of the good worde of God & of the power of the worlde to come if they fall / shuld be renewed agayne to repentaū ce or conuersion. And in the tēth it sayeth / if we synne wyllynglye after we haue receaued the knowledge of the truthe / there remarneth no more sacrifice for synnes / but a fearfull lokynge for iudgemēt & vyolent fyer which shall destroye the aduersaries. And in the .xij. it sayeth that Esau founde no waye to repentaūce or cō uersyon [...]no though he sought it with teares. Which textes saye they / sounde that if a mā syn ne anye more after he is once baptised / he can be nomore forgeuen / and that is contrary to all the scripture / and therfore to be refused to be catholyck and godlye.
Vnto which I answer: yf we shuld denie this pistle for those textes sakes / so shuld we denye fyrst Mathew which in his .xij. chap. affirmeth [Page cccxxxii] that he which blasphemeth the holy goost / shall nether be forgeuē here ner in y• worlde to come. And then Marke which in his .iij. chap. sayeth that he that blasphemeth the holy goost / shall neuer haue forgeuenes / but shal be in daūger of eternall dānaciō. And thyrdly Luke which sayth there shal be no remissiō to hī that blasphemeth the spirite of God. Moreouer Iohn in his .j. pistle sayth there is a synne vnto deeth / for which a mā shuld not praye. And .ij. Petr. ij. sayth: yf a mā be fled frō the vnclennes of the worlde thorow the knowlege of the sau your Iesus Christ / and then be wropt in agayne / his ende is worse then the begininge & that it had bene better for him neuer to haue knowē the truthe. And Paul ij. timo. iij. cursseth Alexāder the copersinith / desyringe the Lorde to rewarde him accordinge to his dedes. Which is a signe that ether the pistle shuld not be good / or that Alexāder had synned past forgeuenes / no more to be prayed for. Wherfore seinge no scripture is of priuat inter pretaciō: but must be expounded accordinge to the generall articles of oure fayth & agreable to other opē & euidēt textes / & cōfirmed or cōpared to lyke sentēces / why shuld we not vnderstō ee these places with lyke reuerēce as we do the other / namely when all the remnāt of the pistle is so godlye and of so great learninge.
The fyrst place in the .vj. Chapter will no more then that they which knowe the truthe / & yet willinglye refuse the light / and chose rather to dwell in darcknes / & refuse Christ & make a mocke of him (as the Pharises which when they were ouercome with scripture & myracles that Christ was the verye Messias / yet had soche lust in iniquite that they for soke him / persecuted him slewe him & did all the shame that coulde be ymagined to him) cānot be renued (eis Me tano iam) sayth the Greke / to be conuerted: [Page] that is to saye / soche malycious vnkyndnes which is none no [...] her then the blaspheminge of the holy ghoost / deserueth that the spirite shall neuer come more at them to conuert th [...] / which I beleue to be as true as eny other texte in all the scripture.
And what is meant by that place in the tēth chapter where he sayth / yf we synne willinglie after we haue receaued the knowledge of the truthe / there remayneth no more sacrifice for synne / is declared ymediatlye after. For he maketh a comparyson betwene Moses & Christ / sayenge: if he which despised Moses lawe dyed without mercie how moche worse punishement is he worthye of / that treadeth the sonne of God vnder fote & counteth the bloude of the couenaūt / by which bloude he was sanctified / as an vnholy thinge & blasphemeth the spirite of grace. By which wordes it is manyfest that he meaneth none other by the fore wordes / then the synne of blasphemye of the spirite.
For them that synne of ignoraunce or infirmitie / there is reamedie / but for him that knoweth the trouthe / & yet willinglye yeldeth himselfe to synne / and consenteth vnto the lyfe of synne with soule and bodye / and had leuer lye in synne then haue his poysoned nature healed by the helpe of the spirite of grace / & malyciouslye persecuteth the truthe: for him I saye there is no remeadye the waye to mercie is locked vp & the spirite is taken frō him for his vnthankfulnes sake no more to be geuen him. Trouthe it is yf a man can tourne to God and beleue in Christ / he must be forgeuē how depe soeuer he hath synned: but that wyll not be with oute the spirite / & soche blasphemers shall no more haue the spirite offered them. Let euery mā therfore feare God & beware that he yelde not him selfe to serue synne / but how ofte soeuer he synne let [Page cccxxxiii] him begynne agayne & fyght afreshe / & no doute he shall at the last ouercome / & in the meantyme yet be vnder mercie for Christes sake because his harte worketh and wolde fayne belowsed from vnder the bondage of fynne.
And that it sayeth in the. xi [...]. Esau foūde no waye (eis Metanono iam) to beconuerted & recō ciled vnto God & restored vnto his byrthright agayne / though he sought it with teares / that text must haue a spiritualleye. For Esau in sellynge his byrthryght despised not only that tē porall promocion / that he shuld haue been lorde ouer all his brethren & kynge of that coūtre: but he also refused the grace & mercie of God & the spirituall blessinges of Abraham & Isaac & all the mercie that is promised vs in Christ which shuld have been his seed. Of this ye se that this epistle ought no more to be refused for holye / godlye & catholicke then the other autenticke scriptures.
Now therfore to come to oure purpose agayne / though this epistle (as it sayth in the sixte) saye not the grounde of the fayth of Christ / yet it buyldeth conynglye theron pure golde / syluer & preciouse stones / & proueth the presthode of Christ with scriptures ineuitable. Moreouer ther is no worke in all the scripture that so playnlye declareth the meaninge & significacions of the sacrifices / ceremonies & fygures of the olde testamēt / as this pistle: in so moche that if wilfull blindnes and malicious malyce were not the cause this epistle onlye were ynough to wede oute of the heartes of the Papistes that cankred heresye of iustifyenge of workes / concerninge oure sacramentes / ceremonies and all maner tradicions of their awne inuencion.
And finallye in that ye se in the tenth that he had bene in bondes and pryson for Christes sake and in that he so myghtelye dryueth all to [Page] Christ to be saued thorow him / and so cared for the flocke of Christ that he bothe wrote & sent / where he harde that they begonne to faynte / to comforte / courage and strength them with the worde of God / and in that also that he sent Timothe Pauls disciple both verteous / well learned and had in great reuerence / it is easie to se that he was a faythfull seruaunt of Christes & of the same doctryne that Timothe was of / ye and Paule him selfe was / and that he was an Apostle or in the Apostles tyme or nere therunto. And seinge the pistle agreeth to all the r [...]st of the scripture / yf it be indifferētlye loked on / how shuld it not be of auctoryte and taken for holye scrypture?
¶ The pistle of S. Paul vnto the Hebrues.
¶ The fyrst Chapter. ✚
GOd in tyme past diversly and many A wayes / spake vnto the fathers by Prophete: but in these last dayes he hath spoken vnto vs by his sonne / whom he hath made heyre of all thinges: by whō also he made the worlde. Which sonne beynge the brightnes of his glory / & very ymage of his substance / bearinge vp all thinges with the worde of his power / hath in his awne person pourged oure synnes / & is sitten on [Page cccxxxiiii] the right honde of the maiestie an hye / and B Christ hath purged oure synne. is more excellent then the angels / in as moche as he hath by inheritaunce obteyned an excellenter name then have they.
For vnto which of the angele sayde he ateny tyme: Thou arte my sonne / this daye begate I the? And agayne: I will be his father / psal. ij. b. ij. reg. vij and he shalbe my sonne. And agayne whē he bringeth in the fyrst begotten sonne in to the worlde / he sayth: And all the angels of God shall worshippe him. And of the angels he C sayth: He maketh his angels spretes / and hispsa. xxvi ministres flammes of fyre. But vnto the sonne he sayth: God thy seate shalbe forever and ever. The cepter of thy kyngdome is a rightpsal. ciij. psa. xliiij cepter. Thou hast loved rightewesnes & hated iniquyte [...]. Wherfore God which is thy God / hath anoynted the with ye oyle of gladnesoyle of gladnes is the holy ghoost. above thy felowes.
And thou Lorde in the begynninge hast layde the foundacion of the erth. And the hevēs are the workes of thy hondes. They shall perisshe / but thou shalt endure. They all shall wexe olde as doth a garment: and as a vesture shalt thou chaunge them / and they shalbe D chaunged. But thou arte all wayes / and thy yeres shall not fayle. ✚ Vnto which of the angels sayde he at eny tyme? Sit on my ryght honde / tyll I make thyne enemyes thy fotepsal. cix. j. co. xv. stole. Are they not all mynistrynge spretes / sent to minister for their sakes which shalbe heyres of salvacion?
The .ii. Chapter.
[Page]VVherfore we ought to geve ye more hedeIf the despisers of Moses were so greuouslye punysshed: what shall be [...]ome of them that make a mocke of Christ. to ye thingꝭ we have herde lest we A perysshe. For yf the worde which was spokē by angels was stedfast: so yt every trāsgressiō & disobediēce receaved a iust r [...]cō pēce to rewarde: how shall we escape / yf we despyse so great saluaciō which at ye fyrst begā to be preached of ye lorde him silfe / & afterwarde was cōformed vnto vs warde / by thē ye hearde it / god bearynge witnes therto / bothe with sygnes and wonders also / and with divers Miracles are called signes because they be a sygne token & an euydent proffeth [...]t the thige that is preached is Godes worde. miracles / & gyftes of the holy gooste / accordynge to his awne will.
He hath not vnto the angels put in subieccion the worlde to come / where of we speake. But one in a certayne place witnessed / sayinge.B What is man / that thou arte myndfull of him? After thou haddest for a feason made him lower then the angels: tho [...] crounedst him with honour and glory / and hast set him above the workes of thy hondes. Thou hast put all thynges in subieccion vnder his fete. In that he put all thynges vnder him / he left nothynge that is not put vnder him. Neverthelesse we yet se not all thynges subdued but him yt was made lesse thē ye angelles: we se that it was Iesus which is crouned with glory and honour for the sofferinge of death: that he by the grace of god / shulde tast of deeth for all men.
For it becam him / for whom are all thyngꝭ C & by whom are all thynges / after that he had brought many sonnes vnto glory / that he [Page cccxxxv] shuld make the lorde of their saluacion parfect thorow sofferynge. For he that sanctifieth / and they which are sanctified [...] are all of one▪ For which causes sake / he is not a shampsal. xx [...] psal. xvij esa. viij. [...] de to call thē brethren sayinge: I will declare thy name vnto my brethren / and in the myddes of the congregaciō will I prayse the. And agayne: I will put my trust in him. And agayne. beholde here am I and the children which god hath geven me.D
For as moche then as the children wereozee. xiij. j. cor. xv. parte takers offlesshe and bloud / he also him silfelyke wyse toke parte with them / for to put doune thorow deth / him that had lordshippe over deeth / that i [...] to saye the devyll / & y• he myght delyver thē which thorow feare of deeth were all their lyfe tyme in daūger of bondage. For he in no place taketh on him the angels: but the seede of Abraham taketh he on him. Wherfore in all thynges it became him to be made lyke vnto his brethrē / [...]hat he myght be mercifull and a faythfull hye preste in thynges concernynge god / for to pourge the peoples synnes. For in that he him silfe suffered and was tempted / he is able to sucker them that are tempted.
The .iii. Chapter.
VVherfore holy brethren / partakers of the celestiall callinge / cōsyder the embasseatour and hye prest of oure profession / Christ Iesus which was faythfull to him that made him / even as was Moses in all his housse. And this man was countednum. xij. [Page] worthy of more glory then Moses: In as moche as he which hath prepared the housse hath most honoure in the housse. Every housse is prepared of some man. But he that ordeyned B all thinges is god. And Moses verely was faythfull in all his housse as a minister / to beare witnes of tho thinges which shuld be spoken afterwarde. But Christ as a sonne hath rule over the housse / whose housse are we / so that we hold fast the confydence & the reioysynge of that hope / vnto the ende.
Wherfore as the holy goost sayth: to daye if ye shall heare his voyce / harden not yourepsal. xciij hertes / after the rebellyon in the daye of temptacion in the wildernes / where youre fathers tempted me / proved me / and sawe my workes xl. yeare longe. Wherfore I was greved wt C y• generaciō & sayde. They erre ever in their hertes: they verely have not knowē my wayes / so that I sware in my wrathe / that they shuld not enter into my rest. Take hede brethren that therbe in none of you an evyll herte in vnbeleve / that he shuld departe from ye lyvynge god: but exhorte one another dayly / whill it is called to daye / lest eny of you wexe harde herted thorow y• deceytfullnesse of sinne
We are partetakers of Christ yf we kepe sure vnto the ende the fyrst substance / so longeFyrst substaunce is fayth. as it is sayd: to daye yf ye heare his voyce / D hardē not youre hertes / as when ye rebelled. For some / whē they hearde / rebelled: howbe it not all yt cā out of Egypt vnder Moses. But with whō was he despleased. yl. yeares? [Page cccxxxvi] Was he not displeased with them that synned:nu. xiiij. c whose carkases were over thorwen in the desert? To whom sware he that they shuld not enter into his rest: but vnto them that beleved not? And we se that they coulde not enter in / because ofAs fayth is the grounde of all grace euen so is vnbelefe the rote of all synne. vnbeleve.
The .iiii. Chapter.
LEt vs feare therfore lest eny of vs forsakynge the promes of entrynge into his rest / shulde seme to come behinde.A For vnto vs was it declared / as well as vnto them. But it proffited not them that they hearde the worde / because they which hearde it / coupled it not with fayth. But we which have beleved / do enter into his rest / as contrarypsa. xciiij wyse he sayde to the other: I have sworne B in my wrath / they shall not enter into my rest. And that spake he verely longe after that the workes were made & the foūdaciō of ye worlde layde. For he spake in a certayne place of ye sevēth daye / on this wyse: And god did rest ye seventhgene. ij. [...] daye frō all his worke. And in this place agayne: They shall not come into my rest.
Seynge therfore it foloweth that some muste enter therinto / & they to whō it was fyrst preached / entred not therin for vnbeleves sake. Agayne he apoynteth in David a certayne present daye after so longe a tyme / sayinge as C it is rehearsed: this daye if ye heare his voyce / be not harde herted. For if Iosue had geven them rest / then wolde he not afterwarde have spokē of another daye. There remayneth therfore yet a rest to ye people of God. For he yt is [Page] is entred into his [...]est doth Synne is oure worke / from which all must cease that enter in to the rest of a quyet cō science in Christ. cease from his awne workes / as god did from his.
Let vs study therfore to entre into that rest / lest eny man faule after the same ensample / D in to vnbelefe. For the worde of god is quycke / and myghty in operacion / and sharper then eny two edged swearde: and entreth through / even vnto the dividynge a sonder of the soule and the sprete / and of the ioyntes and the mary: and iudgeth the thoughtes and the intentes of the herte: nether is there eny creature invisiblecccl. x v. d psalmo. xxxiij. in the sight of it. For all thynges are naked and bare vnto the eyes of him / of whō we speake.
¶ The .v. Chapter.
SEynge then that we have a great hyej. cor. iij. b prest whych is entred into heven (I A meane Iesus the sonne of God) let vs holde oure profession. For we have not an hye prest / which can not have compassion on oure infirmities: but was in all poyntes tempted / lyke as we are: but yet with out synne. Let vs therfore goo boldely vnto the seate of grace / that we maye receave mercy / and fynde grace to helpe in tyme of nede.
✚ For every hye prest that is taken from amō ge men / is ordeyned for men / in thynges pertaynynge to god: to offer gyftes and sacryfyses for synne: which can have compassion on the ignoraunt / and on them that are out of the waye / because that he him silfe also is compased with infirmitie: For the which infirmities sake / he is bounde to offer for synnes / as [Page cccxxxvii] well for hys awne parte / as for the peoples. And noman taketh honour vnto him silfe / butj. pa. xxiij he that is called of God / as was Aaron.B
Even so lykewise / Christ glorified not him silfe / to be made the hye prest: but he that sayde vnto him: thou arte my sonne / this daye begatpsal. ij. b. I the / glorified him. As he also in another place speaketh: Thou arte a prest for ever after the order of Melchisedech. ✚ Which inpsal. cix. the dayes of his flesshe / did offer vp prayers and supplicacions / with stronge cryinge and teares / vnto him that was able to save him from deeth: and was also hearde / because of his godlines. And though he were Goddes sonne / yet learned he obediēce / by tho thynge which he suffered / and was made parfaite / & the cause of eternall saluacion vnto all them that obey him: and is called of God an hye prest / after the order of Melchisedech.
Wherof we have many thynges to saye which are harde to be vitered: because ye are dull of hearinge. For when as cōcerninge ye tyme / ye ought to be teachers / yet have ye nede agayne that we teache you the fyrst principles of the worde of god: and are become soche as C have nede of mylke / and not of stronge meate: For every man that is feed with mylke / is inexperte in the worde of rightewesnes. For he is but a babe. But stronge meate belongeth to them that are parfecte which thorow custome have their wittes exercised / to iudge both good and evyll also.
¶ The .vi. Chapter.
[Page]VVherfore let vs leave y• doctryne pertayninge to the beginninge of a Christen A man / & let vs go vnto perfecciō / and now no more laye the foundaciō of repentaunce from deed workes / & of fayth towarde God / of baptyme / of doctryne / & of layinge on of hondes / & of resurreccion from deeth / & of eternall iudgemēt. And so will we do / yf God permitte. For it is not possible yt they / which were once lyghted / and have tasted of the hevenlyij. pet. ij. d gyft / and were become partetakers of the holy goost / & have tasted of the good worde of God / & of the power of the worlde to come: yf they faule / shuld be renued agayne vnto repentaunce: for as moche as they have (as concerninge them selves) crucified the sonne of God a fresshe / makynge a mocke of him.B
For that erth which drinketh in the rayne wich cōmeth ofte vpon it / and bringeth forth erbes mete for them that dresse it / receaveth blessynge of god. But that grounde / which beareth thornes & bryars / is reproved / & is nye vnto cursynge: whose ende is to be burned. Neverthelesse deare frendes / we trust to se better of you and thynges which accompany saluacion / though we thus speake. For god is not vnrighteous that he shuld forget youre worke and laboure that procedeth of love / which love shewed in his name / which have ministred vnto the saynctes / and yet minister C Yee / & we desyre that every one of you shew the same diligence / to the stablysshynge of hope / even vnto the ende: that ye faynt not / but [Page cccxxxviii] folowe them / which thorow fayth & pacience inheret the promyses.
For when god made promes to Abraham / because he had no greater thinge to sweare by he sware by him silfe sayinge: Surely I willgen. xxij blesse the and multiply the in dede. And so after that he had taryed a longe tyme / he enioyed the promes. Men verely sweare by him that D is greater then them selves / and an othe to confyrme the thynge / ys amonge them an ende of all stryfe. So god willynge very aboundanly to shewe vnto the heyres of promes / the stablenes of his counsayle / he added an othe / that by two Two immutable thinges: the promise & the othe. immutable thinges (in which it was vnpossible that god shuld lye) we myght have parfect consolacion / which have fled / for to holde fast the hope that is set before vs / which hope we have as an ancre of the soule both sure and stedfast. Which hope also entreth in / into tho thynges which are with in the vayle / whither ye fore runner is for vs entred in / I meā Iesus that is made an hye prest for ever / after the order of Melchisedech.
The .vii. Chapter.
THis Melchisedech kynge of Salem (which beinge prest of ye most hye god A gen. xiiij. met Abraham / as he returned agayne from the slaughter of the kynges / and blessed him: to whom also Abraham gave tythes of all thynge) fyrst is by interpretacion kynge of rightewesnes: after ye he is kynge of Salē / yt is to saye kynge of peace / with out father / wt out mother / with out kynne / and hath nether [Page] begynnynge of his tyme / nether yet ende of his lyfe: but is lykened vnto the sonne of god and continueth a preste for ever.
Consyder what a man this was / vnto whō the patriarke Abraham gave tythes of the spoyles. And verely those children of levy / which receave the office of the prestes / have a commaundement to take a cordyng [...] to the lawe / tythes of the people / that is to saye / of their brethren / yee though they spronge out of B the loynes of Abraham. But he whose kynred is not counted amonge them / receaved tythes of Abraham / and blessed him that had the promyses. And no man denyeth but that which is lesse / receaveth blessinge of yt which is greater. And here men that dye receave tythes. But there he receaveth tythes of whom it is witnessed / that he liveth. And to saye the trueth / Levy him silfe also which receaveth tythes / payed tythes in Abraham. For he was yet in the loynes of his father Abraham when Melchisech met him.
Yf now therfore perfeccion came by the presthod of the levites (for vnder that presthod the people recaved the lawe) what neded C it further more that an other prest shuld ryse / after the order of Melchisedech / and not after the order of Aaron? Now no dout / yf the presthod be translated / then of necessitie must the lawe be translated also.
For he of whom these thynges are spoken / pertayneth vnto another trybe / of which never man served at the aultre. For it is evidēt [Page cccxxxix] that oure lorde sprouge of the trybe of Iuda / of which trybe spake Moses nothynge concernynge presthod.
And it is yet a more evydent thinge / yf after the similitude of Melchisedech / ther aryse a nother prest / which is not made after the lawe of the carnall commaundmēt: but after the power of the endlesse lyfe (For he testifieth:psal. cix. Thou arte a prest forever / after the order of Melchysedech) Then the commaundmēt that went a fore / is disanulled / because of hir weaknes and vnproffitablenes. For the lawe made nothynge parfecte: but was an introduccion of a better hope / by which hope / we drawe nye vnto god.
And for this cause it is a better hope / that it was not promysed with out an othe. Those prestes were made wt out an oth: but this D psal. cix. prest with an oth / by him that saide vnto him The lorde sware / and will not repent: Thou arte a prest for ever after the order of Melchisedech. And for that cause was Iesus a stablyssher of a better testament.
And amonge them many were made prestes / because they were not suffred to endure by the reason of deeth. But this man / because he endureth ever / hath an everlastinge presthod. Wherfore he is able also ever to save them that come vnto god by him / seynge he ever lyveth / to make intercession for vs.
Soche an hye prest it became vs to have / which is wholy / harmlesse / vndefyled / separat from synners / & made hyar then heven. [Page] Which nedeth not dayly (as yonder hie prestes) to offer vp sacrifice / fyrst for his awneChrist once sacrificed / purged all sinnes. synnes / and then for the peoples synnes. For that did he at once for all when he offered vp him silfe. For the lawe maketh men prestes / which have infirmitie: but the worde of the othe that came sence y• lawe / maketh the sonne prest / which is parfecte for ever more.
The .viii. Chapter
OF the thynges which we have spokē / this is the pyth: that we have soche A an hye preste that is sitten on ye right honde of the seate of maieste in heven / and is a minister of holy thynges / and of the very tabernacle / which God pyght / and not mā. For every hye prest is ordeyned to offer gyfres and sacryfises / wherfore it is of necessitie / that this man have some what also to offer. For he were not a preste / yf he were on y• erth where B are prestes that acordynge to y• lawe / offer giftes / which prestes serve vnto ye ensample & shadowe of hevenly thynges: even as the answer of God was geven vnto Moses when he was about to fynnishe the tabernacle: Takeexo. xxv act. vij. f. hede (sayde he) that thou make all thynges accordynge to the patrone shewed to the in the mount.
Now hath he obtayned a more excellent office / in as moche as he is the mediator of a better testament / which was made for better promyses. For yf that fyrst testament had bene fautelesse: then shuld no place have bene sought for the seconde. For in rebukynge thē [Page cccxl] he sayth: Beholde the dayes will come (saythhie. xxx [...] the lorde) and I will fynnyshe apon the housse of Israhel / and apon the housse of Iuda / a newe testament: not lyke the testament thatCovenaunt. I made with their fathers at that tyme / whē I toke them by the hondes / to lede them oute of the londe of Egipte / for they continued not in my testament / and I regarded them not sayth the lorde.
For this is the testament that I will make with the housse of Israhell: After those dayes D sayth the lorde: I will put my lawes in their myndes / and in their hertes I will wryte thē / and I wilbe their God / and they shalbe my people. And they shall not teache / every man his neghboure / and every man his brother / sayinge: knowe the lorde: For they shall knowe me / from the lest to the moste of them: For I wilbe mercifull over their vnrightwesnes / & on their synnes and on their iniquities. In yt he sayth a new testament he hath abrogat the olde. Now that which is disanulled and weyed▪ olde / is redy to vannysshe awaye.
The .ix. Chapter.
THat fyrst tabernacle verely had ordinaunces / and servynges of god / & wordly A holynes. ✚ For there was a fore tabernacle made / wherin was the candlesticke / and the table / and the shewe breed / which is called wholy. But with in the secōde vayle was ther a tabernacle / which is called holiest of all / which had the golden senser / and the arcke of [Page] the testamēt overlayde round about with golde / wherin was the golden pot with manna / and Aarons rodde that spronge / and the tables of the testament. Over the arcke were the cherubis of glory shadowynge the seate of grace. Of which thynges / we wyll not now speake perticularly.B
When these thynges were thus ordeyned / the prestes went all wayes into the fyrst tabernacle & executed the service of god. But into the seconde went the hye prest alone / once every yeare: and not with out bloud / which he offered for him silfe / and for the ignoraunce of ye people. Wherwith ye holy goost this signifyeng / yt the waye of holy thynge / was not yet opēned / whill as yet ye fyrst tabernacle was stondynge. Which was a similitude for C the tyme then present / and in which were offered gyftes and sacrifises that coulde not make them that minister parfecte / as pertaynynge to the conscience / with only meates & drinkes / and divers wesshynges and iustifyinges of the flesshe / which were ordeyned vntyll the tyme of reformacion.
✚ But Christ beynge an hye prest of good thynges to come / came by a greater and a moare parfecte tabernacle / not made with hondes:D that is to saye / not of this maner bildynge / nether by the bloud of gotes and calves: but by his awne bloud we entred once for all into the holy place / and founde eternall redemcion. ✚ For yf the bloud of ox [...] and of Gotes [...]eu. xvj. c & the asshes of an heyfer / whē it was sprynckled [Page cccxli] / puryfied the vnclene / as touchyngej. pet. j. d. j. io. j. d. apoc. j. d. j. pet. iij. rom. v. b. the purifiynge of the flesshe: How moche more shall the bloud of Christ (which thorow the eternall sprete / offered him silfe with out spot to God) pourdge youre consciences from deed workes for to serve the livynge god?
And for this cause is he the mediator of ye newe testament / that thorow deeth which chaunsed E for the redempcion of those transgressions that were in ye fyrst testamēt) they which were called / myght receave the promes of eternall inheritaunce. ✚ For whersoever is a testament / there must also be the deeth of him thatgala. iij. b maketh the testament. For the testament taketh auctoritie when men are deed: For it is of no value as longe as he that made it is a live. For which cause also / nether that fyrst testament was ordeyned with out bloud. For F when all the commaundementes were redde of Moses vnto all the people / he toke ye bloud of calves and of Gotes / with water and purplegenesis .xxiiij. woll and ysope / and sprynkled both the boke and all the people / sayinge: this is the bloud of the testament which god hath apoynted vnto you. Morover / he sprenkled the tabernacle with bloud also / and all the ministrynge vessels. And almost all thynges / are bye the lawe / pourged with bloud / and with out effusion of bloud / is no remission.G
It is then nede that the similitudes of hevenly thynges be purified with soche thynges: but the hevenly thynges them selves are purified with better sacrifises then are those. [Page] For Christ is not entred into the holy places that are made with hondes / which are but similitudes D of true thynges: but is entred into very heven / for to appere now in the syght of God for vs: not to offer him silfe often / as the hye prest entreth in to ye holy place every yeare with straunge bloud / for then must he have of ten suffered sence the worlde begā. But now in the ende of the worlde / hath he appered once / to put synne to flyght / by the offerynge vp of him silfe. And as it is apoynted vnto men that they shall once dye / and then commeth the iudgement / even so Christ was once offered to take a waye the synnes of many / androm. v. b. [...]. pet. iij. c vnto them that loke for him / shall he appeare agayne without synne / vnto saluacion.
The .x. Chapter.
FOr the lawe which hath but the shadowe A of good thynges to come / and not the thynges in their awne fassion / canleui. xvj. never with ye sacryfises which they offer yere by yere continually / make the cōmers ther vnto parfayte. For wolde not then those sacrifises have ceased to have bene offered / because that the offerers once pourged / shuld have had no moare consciēces of sinnes. Neverthelesse in those sacrifises is ther mencion made of synnes every yeare. For it is vnpossible that the bloud of oxen / and of gotes shuld take awaye synnes.B
Wherfore when he commeth into the worlde / hepsalmo. xxxix. sayth: Sacrifice and offeringe thou woldest not have: but a bodie hast thou ordeyned [Page cccxlii] me. In sacrifices and synneofferynges thoupsalmo. j. hast no lust. Then I sayde: Lo I come / in the chefest of the boke it is written of me / that I shuld doo thy will / o god. Above when he had sayed sacrifice and offerynge / and burnt sacrifices and synneofferynges thou woldest not have / nether hast alowed (which yet are offered by the lawe) and then sayde: Lo I come to do thy will o god: he taketh a waye the fyrstChristes bodye is but once offered to stablisshe the latter. By the which will we are sanctified / by the offeringe of the body of Iesu Christe once for all.
And every prest is redy dayly ministrynge / C and ofte tymes offereth one maner of offerynge / which can never take awaye synnes. But this man after he had offered one sacrifyce for synnes / sat him doune for ever on the right honde of god / and from hence forth tariethpsa. cix. [...] j. cor. xv. till his foes be made his fotestole. For with one offerynge hath he made parfecte for ever them y• are sanctified. And ye holy goost also beareth vs recorde of this / even when he tolde before: This is the testament that I will make vnto them after those dayes sayth the lorde. I will put my lawes in their herteshie. xxxj and in their mynde I will write them & theirHere foloweth oure dutye / if we will be partakers of ye mercye before rehersed. synnes and iniquyties will I remember no moare. And where remission of these thinges D is / there is no moare offerynge for synne.
Seynge brethren that by the meanes of the bloud of Iesu / we maye be bolde to enter into that holy place / by the newe and livynge waye / which he hath prepared for vs / through [Page] the vayle / that is to saye by his flesshe. And seynge also that we have an hye prest which is ruler over ye housse of god / let vs drawe nye with a true herte in a fullfayth / sprynckeled in oure hertes from an evyll conscience / and wesshed in oure bodies with pure water / and let vs kepe the profession of oure hope / with oute waveringe (for he is faythfull that promysed) & let vs consyder one another to provokeWe ought to care eche for others saluacion / as we shuld yf we trulye loued eche other. vnto love / & to good workes: & let vs not E forsake the felishippe that we have amōge oure selves / as the maner of some is: but let vs exhorte one another / and that so moche the more / because ye se that the daye draweth nye.
For yf we synne willyngly after that we have receaved the knowledge of the trueth / there remayneth no more sacrifice for synnes but a fearfull lokynge for iudgement / and violent fyre which shall devoure the adversaries He that despiseth Moses lawe / dyeth without mercy vnder two or thre witnesses. Ofdut. xvij. mat. xvij [...]o. viij. c. ij. cor. xiij how moche sorer punyshment suppose ye F shall he be counted worthy / which treadeth vnder fote the sonne of god: and counteth the bloude of the testament as an vnholy thynge wherwith he was sanctified / and doth dishonoure to the sprete of grace. For we knowe him that hath sayde / vengeaunce belongeth vnto me / I will recompence fayth the lorde.du. xxxij com. xij. And agayne: the lorde shall iudge his people. It is a fearfull thynge to faule into the hondes of the livynge God.
Call to remēbraunce the dayes that are passed [Page cccxiii] / in the which after ye had receaved light / ye endured a greate fyght in adversities / partly whill all men wondred and gased at you for the shame and triōulacion that was done vnto you / and partly whill ye became companyons of thē which so passed their tyme. For ye suffered also with my bondes / and toke a worth the spoylynge of youre goodes / & that with gladnes / knowynge in youre selves how G that ye had in heven a better and an endurynge substaunce Cast not awaye therfore youre confidence / which hath great rewarde to recō pence. For ye have nede of paciēce / that after ye have done ye will of god / ye myght receave the promes. For yet a very lytell whyle / and he that shall come will come / and will not tary. But the iust shall live by faith. And yf heaba. ij. a. rom. j. b gala. iij. b withdrawe him silfe / my soule shall have no pleasure in him. We are not whiche with drawe oure selves vnto dampnaciō / but partayne to fayth to the wynnynge of the soule.
¶ The .xi. Chapter.
FAyth is a sure confidence of thyngesFayth & trust in christ only / is the lyfe & quyetnes of the consciēce / & not trust in workes how holye so euer they appere. matthew .xxiij. d. which are hoped for / and a certayntie A of thynges which are not sene. By it ye elders were well reported of. Thorow fayth we vnderstonde that the worlde was ordeyned by the worde of god: and that thynges which are sene / were made of thynges which ere not sene. By fayth Abell offered vnto god [...] more plenteous sacrifice then Cayn: by vhich / he obteyned witnes that he was rightous / god testifyinge of his gyftes: by which [Page] also he beynge deed / yet speaketh.
By fayth was Enoch trāslated y• he shuld not se deeth: nether was he founde: for Godgen. v. c. [...] eccl. xliiij had taken him awaye. Before he was taken awaye / he was reported of / that he had pleased B God: but with out fayth it is vnpossible to please him. For he that commeth to God / must beleve that God is / and that he is a rewarder of them that seke him.
By fayth Noe honored God / after that he was warned of thinges which were not sene / gen. vj. c. eccl. xliiij and prepared the arcke to the savinge of his houssholde / thorowe the which arcke / he condempned the worlde / and became heyre of the rightewesnes which commeth by fayth.
By fayth Abrahā / whē he was called obeyed / togen. xij. a goo out into a place / which he shuld afterwarde receave to inheritaunce / and he wēt out not knowynge whether he shuld goo.
By fayth he removed into the londe yt was promysed him / as into a straunge countre / & C dwelt in tabernacles: & so dyd Isaac & Iacob heyres with him of the same promes. For he loked for a citie havinge a foundaciō / who [...]e bylder and maker is God.
Thorow fayth Sara also receaved strēgthgen. xxj. to be with chylde / & was delivered of a chylde when she was past age / because she iudged him faythfull which had promysed.
And therfore spronge therof one (& of onegen. xvij and. xviij which was as good as deed) so many in multitude / as the starres of ye skye / & as the son [...] of the see shore which is innumerable.
[Page cccxiiii]And they all dyed in fayth / & receaved not the promyses: but sawe them a farre of / & beleved D them / and saluted them: and confessed that they were straungers and pilgrems on the erthe. They that saye soche thinges / declare that they seke a coūtre. Also yf they had bene myndfull of that countre / from whence they came oute / they had leasure to have returned agayne. But now they desyre a better / that is to saye a hevenlye. Wherfore God is not a shamed of them even to be called their God: for he hath prepared for them a citie.
In fayth Abraham offered vp Isaac / whē he was tempted / & he offered him beinge hisgen. xxij eccl. xliiij only begotten sonne / which had receaved the promyses of whō it was sayde / in Isaac shall thy seed be called: for he cōsidered / that Godgene. xxj rom. ix. b was able to rayse vp agayne frō deeth. Wherfore receaved he him / for an ensample. Inge. xxvij fayth Isaac blessed Iacob and Esau / concerninge thinges to come.
By fayth Iacob when he was a dyinge / blessed both the sonnes of Ioseph / & bowedge. xlviij. him selfe towarde the toppe of his cepter.F
By fayth Ioseph when he dyed / remēbredgene. l. d. the departinge of the chyldren of Israel / and gave commaundement of his bones.
By fayth Moses when he was borne / wasexo. ij. a. hid thre monethes of his father & mother / because they sawe he was a proper chylde: netherexodi. j. c. feared they the kynges commaundemēt.
By fayth Moses when he was great / refusedexod. ij. b. to be called ye sonne of Pharaos doughter [Page] / & chose rather to suffre adversitie wt the people of God / then to enioye the pleasurs of synne for a ceason / and estemed the rebuke of Christ greater ryches then the treasure of Egypt. For he had a respect vnto ye rewarde.
By fayth he forsoke Egypt / and feared not the fearcenes of the kynge. For he endured / even as he had sene him which is invisible.
Thorow fayth he ordeyned the ester lambe / and the effusion of bloud / lest he that destroyedexo. xij. d the fyrst borne / shuld touche them.
By fayth they passed thorow the reed see as by drye londe / which when the Egypcians had assayed to do / they were drouned.ex. xiiij. c
By fayth the walles of Ierico fell doune after they were cōpased about / seven dayes.iosu. vj. c
By fayth ye harlot Raab perisshed not with F the vnbelevers / whē she had receaved the spyesiosu. vj. d and .ij. b. to lodgynge peaseably.
And what shall I more saye / ye tyme wold be to short for me to tell of Gedeō / of Barach & of Samson / & of Iephthae: also of David & Samuel / & of the Prophetes: ✚ which thorowe fayth subdued kyngdomes / wrought righteousnes / obteyned the promyses / stopped the mouthes of lyons / quēched the violence of fyre / escaped the edge of the swearde / of weake were made strōge / wayed valient in fight / turned to flyght the armyes of the alient. And the wemen receaved their deed raysed to lyfe agayne.
Other were racked / & wolde not be delyvered / that they myght receave a better resurreccion. [Page cccxlv] Other tasted of mockynges & scourginginges / morover of bondes & presonmēt: were stoned / were hewen a sunder / were tēpted / were slayne with sweardes / walked vppe & doune in shepes skynnes / in gotes skynnes / in nede / tribulaciō / & vexaciō / which y• worlde was not worthy of: they wādred in wildernes / in moūtaynes / in dennes and caves of the erth.
And these all thorow fayth obtayned good reporte ✚and receaved not the promes / God provydinge a better thinge for vs / that they with out vs shuld not be made parfecte.
¶ The .xii. Chapter.
VVherfore let vs also (seynge that we A rom. vj. a coll. iij. b. ephe. iiij. e j. pet. ii. a. and .iiij. a are cōpased with so great a multitude of witnesses) laye a waye all that presseth doune / & the synne that hāgeth on / & let vs rūne with paciēce vnto the battayle y• We be called to soffre. For with oute sofferinge no mā cā be the sonne of god is set before vs / lokynge vnto Iesus / the auctor & fynnyssher of oure fayth / which for the ioye that was set before him / abode the crosse / and despysed the shame / & is set doune on the right honde of y• trone of God. Consider therfore how that he endured suche speakinge agaynst him of synners / lest ye shuld be weried and faynte in youre myndes. For ye have not B yet resisted vnto bloud sheddinge / stryvingeIf anye loue the low of god and be cha [...]sed of god it is a comfort. For therby he is sure that god loueth him & hath chosen himto his sonne and heyre of euerlastynge lyfe. agaynst synne. And ye have forgorten the consolacion / which speaketh vnto you / as vnto chyldren: My sonne despyse not the chastenynge of the Lorde / nether faynt when thou arte rebuked of him: For whom the Lordeloveth / him he *chasteneth: yee / & he scourgeth [Page] every sonne that he receaveth.
Yf ye endure chastninge / God offereth him B selfe vnto you / as vnto sonnes. What sonne is that whom the father chasteneth not? If ye be not vnder correcciō (where of all are part takers) then are ye bastardes and not sonnes. Moreover seynge we had fathers of oure flesshe which corrected vs / and we gave them reverence: shuld we not moche rather be in subieccion vnto the father of spretuall gyftes / C that we myght live? And they verely for a feaue dayes / nurtred vs after their awne pleasure: but he learneth vs vnto that which isWhy god chastiseth proffitable / that we myght receave of his holines. No manner chastisynge for the present tyme semeth to be ioyeous / but greveous: neverthelesse afterwarde it bryngeth the quyet frute of rightewesnes vnto them which are therin exercysed.
Stretch for the therfore agayne the hondes which were let doune / & the weake knees / & se that ye have strayght steppes vnto youre fete / left eny haltinge turne out of ye waye: yee / D rom. xij. let it rather be healed. Embrace peace with all men / & holynes: with out the which / no man shall se the Lorde. And looke to / that no man be destitue of the grace of God / & that no rote of bitternes springe vp & trouble / & therby many be defiled: and that there be no fornicator / or vnclene person / as Esau / which for one breakfast solde his birthright. Ye knowegen. xxv gen. xxvj how that afterwarde when he wolde have in herited the blessinge / he was put by / & he foū de [Page cccxlvi] no meanes to come therby agayne: no though he desyred it with teares.E
For ye are not come vnto the mounte that can be touched / & vnto burninge fyre / nor yetexo. xix. and .xx. c to myst & darcknes and tempest of wedder / nether vnto the sounde of a trōpe & the voyce of wordes: which voyce they that hearde it / wisshed awaye / that the cōmunicacion shuld notex. xix. c. be spoken to them. For they were not able to abyde that which was spoken. If a beast had touched the mountayne / it must have bene stoned / or thrust thorowe with a darte: evē so terreble was y• sight which appered. Moses sayde / I feare & quake. But ye are come vnto the moūte Sion / & to the citie of the livinge god / the celestiall Ierusalem: and to an innumerable F sight of angels / & vnto the congregacion of y• Fyrst borne sonnes / that is the sō nes of god because the fyrst borne were dedicated vnto god. fyrst borne sonnes / which are writtē in heven / and to God the iudge of all and to the spretes of iust and parfecte men / and to Iesus the mediator of the newe testament / & to the spryncklynge of bloud that speaketh better then the bloud of Abell.
Se that ye despise not him y• speaketh. For yf they escaped not which refused him that spake on erth: moche more shall we not escape / yf we turne awaye frō him y• speaketh frō G hevē: whose voyce thē shouke the erth / & now declareth sayinge: yet once more will I shake not the erth only / but also heven. No dout y• same that he sayth / yet once more / signifiethagge. ij. b the removinge a waye of those thingꝭ which are shaken / as of thinges which have ended [Page] their course: that the thynges which are not shaken maye remayne. Wherfore if we receave a kyngdom which is not moved / we have grace / wherby we maye serve god and please him with reverence and godly feare. For oure god is a consumynge fyre.du. iiij. d.
¶ The .xiii. Chapter.
LEt brotherly love continue. Be not forgetfullOure dutye yf we will haue oure part with Christ to lodge straungers. For therby have dyvers receaved angels into their houses vnwares. Remember them that are in bondes / even as though ye were bounde with them. Be myndfull of them which are in adversitie / as ye which are yet in youre bodies. Let wedlocke be had in pryce in all poyntes / and let the chamber be vndefiled: for whore kepers and advoutrars god will iudge. Let youre conversacion be with out coveteousnes and be contēt with that ye have all redy. Foriosue. j. a. psalmo. cxxvij. he verely sayd: I will not fayle the / nether for sake the: that we maye boldly saye: the lorde is my helper / and I will not feare what man doeth vnto me. Remember them which have the oversight of you / which have declared vnto B you the worde of god. The ende of whose conversacion se that ye looke vpon / and folowe their fayth.
Iesus Christ yesterdaye and to daye / & the same continueth for ever. Be not caryed aboute with divers and straunge learnynge. For it is a good thynge that the herte be stablisshed with grace / and not with meates / which have not proffeted them that have had their pastyme [Page cccxlvii] in them. We have an altre wherof they maye not eate which serve in the tabernacle.C For ye bodies of those beastes whose bloud is brought into the holy place by the hie prest tonum. xix pourge sinne / are burnt with out the tentes. Therfore Iesus / to sanctifye the people with his awne bloud / suffered with out the gate. Let vs goo forth therfore out of the tentes / &mic. ij. c. suffer rebuke with him. For here have we no continuynge citie: but we seke one to come.
For by him offer we the sacrifice of laude all wayes to god: that is to saye / the frute of those lyppes / which confesse his name. To do good / and to distribute forget not / for with suche sacrifises god is pleased. Obeye thē that have the oversight of you / and submit youre selves to them / for they watch for youre soules / even as they that must geve a comptes: that they maye do it with ioye / and not with grefe. For that is an vnproffitable thynge for you. Praye for vs. We have confidence because we have a good conscience in all thynges / & desyre to live honestly. I desire you therfore somwhat the moare aboundantly / that ye so do / that I maye be restored to you quyckly.
The god of peace that brought agayne frō D deth oure lorde Iesus / the gret shepperde of the shepe / thorowe the bloud of the everlastyn ge testamēt / make you parfect in all good workes / to do his will / workynge in you y• which is pleasaūt in his syght thorow Iesus christ To whom be prayse for ever whill the worlde endureth Amen. ⊢
[Page]I beseche you brethren / suffre the wordes of exhortaciō: For we have written vnto you in feawe wordes: knowe the brother Timothe / whom we have sent frō vs / with whom (yf he come shortly) I will se you. Salute thē that have the oversight of you / & all the saync tes. They of Italy salute you. Grace be with you all.
Amen.
¶ The Prolge vpon the pistles of S. Iames and Iudas.
THough this epistle were refused in the olde tyme and denyed of manye to be the epistle of a verye apostle / and though also it laye not the foundacyon of the fayth of Christ / but speaketh of a generall fayth in god / nether preacheth his deathe and resurreccyon / ether the mercye that is layde vp in store for vs in him / or euerlastynge couenaūt made vs in his bloude / which is the offyce and dutye of a verye apostle / as Christ sayeth. Io. xv. ye shall testifie of me: yet because yt setteth vp no mannes doctryne / but cryeth to kepe the lawe of god / and maketh loue which is withoute percialite the fullfillinge of the lawe / as christ and all the apostles dyd / & hath therto manye good and godlye sentēces in it: & hath also nothinge y• is not a greable to y• rest of the scripture yf it beloked indifferentlye on: me thynketh it ought of ryght to be taken for holye scripture. For as for that place for which haply it was at the begynninge refused of holye men (as it ought / if it had meant / as they toke it / and for which place only / for the false vnderstondinge / [Page cccxlviii] it hath been chefely receaued of the Papistes) yet if the circumstāces be well pondered it will apere that the auctors entent was farre other wise then they tooke him for.
For where he sayth in the .ij. chap. fayth withoute deedes is deed in it selfe / he meaneth none other thinge then all the scripture dothe: how that that fayth which hath no good dedes folowinge / is a false fayth & none of that fayth iustifieth or receaueth forgeuenes of synnes. For God promised thē onlie forgeuenes of their synnes which turne to god / to kepe his lawes. Wherfore they that purpose to cōtinew still in synne haue no parte in that promyse: but deceaue thē selues / if they beleue that God hath forgeuē thē their olde synnes for Christes sake. And after whē he sayth that a mā is iustified by dedes & not of fayth onlye / he will no more then that fayth dothe not so iustifie euery where / that nothinge iustifieth saue fayth. For dedes also do iustifie. And as fayth onlye iustifieth before God / so do dedes onlye iustifie before the worlde / wher of is ynough spoken / partlye in the Prologe on Paule to the Romayns / & also in other places. For as Paule affyrmeth Roma. iij. that Abraham was not iustified by workes a fore God / but by fayth onlye as Genesis beareth recorde / so will Iames that dedes onlye iustified him be fore the worlde / and fayth wrought with his dedes: that is to saye / fayth wherwith he was ryghteous before God in the hert did cause him to worke the will of God outwardlye / wherby he was ryghteous before the worlde / & wherby the worlde perceaued that he beleued in god loued & feared God. And as Hebre. xj. the scripture affirmeth th [...]t Rahab was iustified before God thorow fayth / so doth Iames affirme that thorow workes by which she shewed hir fayth / shew as iustified before the worlde / & it is true.
[Page]And as for the epistle of Iudas / though men haue & yet do doute of the auctoure / & though it seme also to be drawen oute of the seconde epistle of S. Peter / and therto alledgeth scripture that is no where founde / yet seinge the matter is so godly and agreynge to other places of holye scripture / I se not but that it ought to haue the aucrorite of holye scripture.
¶ The pistle of S. Iames
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
IAmes the seruaūt of God and of the A Lorde Iesus Christ / sendeth gretinge to y•. xii. trybes which are scattered here and there. ✚ My brethren / count it excedynge ioye when ye faule into divers tēptacions / for as moche as ye knowe how that the tryinge of youre fayth bringeth pacience: and let pacience have her parfect worke / thatrom. v. a. ye maye be parfecte and sounde / lackinge nothinge.
Yf eny of you lacke wysdome / let him axe of God which geveth to all men indifferentlie / and casteth no man in the teth: and it shal be geven him. But let him axe in fayth & wavermat. vij. a &. xxj .c. mar. xj. c luc. xj. b. io. xvj. b. and. xvj e not. For he that douteth is lyke the waves of the see / tost of the wynde and caried with violence. Nether let that man thinke that he shall receave eny thinge of the Lorde. [Page cccxlix] A waveringe mynded man is vnstable in all B * In christ webe all lyke good / & euen seruauntes eche to other for christes sake / euery mā in his office. And he that taketh more on him then that / of what soeuer degre he be of is a false christē & an apostata frō Christ. his wayes.
Let the brother of lowe degre reioyce in yt he is exalted / & the ryche in that he is made lowe. For evē as y• flower of the grasse / shall he vanysshe awaye. The sonne ryseth with heate / & the grasse wydereth / & his flower falleth awaye / and the beautie of the fassion of it perissheth: even so shall the ryche man perisshe with his aboundance.
Happy is the man that endureth in temptacion / for when he is tryed he shall receave the croune of lyfe / which the Lorde hath promysed to them that love him. ⊢
Let no man saye when he is tēpted that he is tempted of God. For God tēpteth not vnto evyll / nether tēpteth he anie mā. But every mā is tēpted / drawne awaye / & entysed of his awne concupiscēce. Then when lust hath cō ceaved / she bringeth forth synne / & synne whē it is fynisshed bringeth forthe deeth.
Erre not my deare brethren. ✚ Every good gyfte / & every parfayt gyft / is from above and commeth doune frō the father of light / with whom is no variablenes / nether is he chaunged vnto dareknes. Of his awne will begat C he vs with the worde of lyfe / that we shuld be the fyrst frutes of his creatures.
Wherfore deare brethren / let every man be swyfte to heare / slowe to speake / and slowe to wrath. For the wrath of man worketh not that which is ryghteous before God.
Wherfore laye a parte all fylthynes / all superfluite [Page] of maliciousnes / and receave with meknes the worde yt is grafted in you / which is able to save youre soules ✚. ✚ And se that ye be doars of the worde & not hearers only / deceavinge youre awne selves with sophistrie D For yf eny heare the worde / and do it not / he is lyke vnto a man that beholdeth his bodyly face in a glasse. For assone as he hath loked on him silfe / he goeth his waye / & forgetteth immediatlie what his fassion was. But who so loketh in the parfaict lawe of libertie / and continueth ther in (yf he be not a forgetfull hearer / but a doar of y• worke) the same shallbe happie in his dede.
Yf eny man amonge you seme devoute / and refrayne not his tonge: but deceave his awne herte / this mannes devocion is in vayne Pure devocion and vndefiled before God the father / is this: to vysit the frendlesse and widdowesPure devocion. in their adversite / and to kepe him silfe vnspotted of the worlde. ⊢
¶ The .ii. Chapter. ✚
BRethren have not the fayth of oure lorde Iesus Christ the lorde of glory in respecte of persons. Yf ther come into A youre company a man with a golden rynge and in goodly aparell and ther come in also a poore man in vyle rayment / and ye have a respecte to him that weareth the gaye clothynge and saye vnto him. Sit thou here in a good place: and saye vnto the poore / stonde thou there or sit here vnder my fote stole: are ye not parciall in youre selves / and have iudged after [Page cccl] evyll thoughtes?
Harken my deare beloved brethren. Hath not God chosen the poore of this worlde / which are ryche in fayth / and heyres of the kyngdom which he promysed to them that love him? But ye have despised the poore. Are B not the rych they which opresse you: and they which drawe you before iudges? Do not they speake evyll of that good name after which ye be named.
Yf ye fulfill the royall lawe accordynge to the scripture which sayth. Thou shallt love thyne neghbour as thy silfe / ye do well. But yf ye regarde one person more then another / ye commit synne / and are rebuked of the lawe as transgressours. Whosoever shall kepe the whole lawe / and yet fayle in one poynt / he is gyltie in all. For he that sayd. Thou shallt not commit adulterie / sayed also: thou shallt not kyll. Though thou do none adulterie / yet yf thou kill / thou arte a transgresser of the lawe. So speake ye / and so do as they that shalbe iudged by the To worke offeare & cōpulsion is bō dage: but to loue is libertie & the fullfillinge of y• lawe before god / & maketh a mā mercifull to worke of his awne accorde And to the mercifull hath God boūde him selfe to shew mercie And contrary vnto the vnmercifull he threatneth iudgement with oute mercie. And mercie reioyseth and trimpheth ouer iudgement. For wheremercye is / there hath dānacion no place by godes promise. God hath promysed all mercie to the mercifull onlye. Now yf anye that is not mercyfull beleueth to haue mercye of god he deceaueth himselfe: because he hath no Godes worde for him For godes promise partayneth to y• mercifull onlye: & true faith therfore is knowen by hirdedes. lawe of libertie. For ther shalbe iudgement merciles to him that sheweth no mercy / and mercy reioyseth agaynst iudgement: ✚ C
What a vayleth it my brethren / though a man saye he hath fayth / when he hath no dedes? Can fayth save him? If a brother or a sister be naked or destitute of dayly fode / and one of you saye vnto them: Departe in peace / God sende you warmnes & fode: not withstondynge ye geve thē not tho thyngꝭ which are [Page] nedfull to the body: what helpeth it thē? Evē so fayth / yf it have no dedes / is deed in it selfe.
Ye & a man myght saye: Thou hast sayth / and I have dedes: Shewe me thy fayth by thy dedes: and I will shewe the my fayth by my dedes. Belevest thou yt ther is one God? Thou doest well. The devyls also beleve and tremble.
Wilt thou vnderstonde o thou vayne man / D that fayth with out dedes is deed? Was not Abrahā oure father iustified thorow workes when he offered Isaac his sonne vpō the aultre? Thou seist how that fayth wrought with his dedes / and through the dedes was the fayth made parfect: & y• scripture was fulfilled which sayth: Abraham beleved God / & it was reputed vnto him for rightewesnes: & he was called the frēde of God. ✚ Ye se then how that of dedes a man is iustified / & not of fayth only. Lyke wyse also was not Raab the harlot iustifyed thorow workes / when she receaved the messengers / & sent thē out another waye? For as the body / with oute the spreteio su. ij. e. is deed / evē so fayth with out dedes is deed ⊢
The .iii. Chapter.
MY brethren / be not every mā a He that taketh auctoryte to rebuke other of that wherin he sinneth himselfe / the same shall haue the greater damnaciō He must be without▪ synne that will cast y• fyrste stone. master / remembringe how that we shall A receave the more damnacion: for in many thinges we synne all. Yf a man synne not in worde / the same is a parfecte mā / & able to tame all the body. Beholde we put bittes into y• horses mouthes that they shuld obeye vs / & we turne aboute all the body. Beholde [Page cccli] also the shyppes / which though they be so gret / and are dryven of fearce windes / yet are they turned about with a very smale helme / whither soever the violence of the governer wyll. Even so the tonge is a lyttell member / and bosteth great thinges.
Beholde how gret a thinge a lyttell fyre kyndleth / & the tonge is fyre / and a worlde of wyckednes. So is the tonge set amonge oure members / that it defileth the whole body / & setteth a fyre all that we have of nature / and is it selfe set a fyre even of hell.
All the natures of beastes / & of byrdes / and B of serpentes / and thinges of y• see / are meked & tamed of the nature of man. But the tonge can no man tame. Yt is an vnruely evyll full of deedly poyson. Therwith blesse we God the father / and therwith cursse we mē which are made after the similitude of God. Out of one mouth proceadeth blessynge and cursynge. My brethren these thinges ought not so to be. Doth a fountayne sende forth at one place swete water and bytter also? Can the fygge tree / my Brethren / beare olive beries: other a vyne beare fygges? So can no fountayne geve bothe salt water and fresshe also. If eny man be wyse and endued with learnynge amonge you let him shewe the workes of his C good conversaciō in meknes that ys coupled with wysdome: All mekenes and obedience must be accordige to the wisdome▪ & worde of god. wisdome.
But Yf ye have bitter envyinge and stryfe in youre hertes / reioyce not: nether be lyars agaynst the trueth. This wisdome descēdeth [Page] not from a boue: but is erthy / and * naturall / Naturall that is all that a mā doth withoute the spirite of god. Godly wisdome how it is knowen. and divelisshe. For where envyinge & stryfe A is / there is stablenes & all māner of evyll workes. But the wisdom that is from above / is fyrst pure / then peasable / gentle / and easy to be entreated / full of mercy and good frutes / without iudgynge / and without simulaciō: yee / and the frute of rightewesnes is sowen in peace / of them that mayntene peace.
¶ The .iiii. Chapter.
FRom whence commeth warre & fighttynge A Stryfe / whence it cōmeth. amonge you: come they not here hence? even of youre volupteousnes that rayne in youre members. Ye lust / and haveWhy men obtayne not. not. Ye envie & have indignacion / and cannot obtayne. Ye fight and warre & have not / because ye axe not. Ye axe and receave not / because ye axe a mysse: even to consume it aponHe that is loued of the worlde is hated of god youre volupteousnes. Ye advouterars / & wemen that breke matrimonie: knowe ye not how yt the frēshippe of ye worlde is ennimite to godwarde? Whosoever wilbe a frende of the worlde / is made the enemie of god. Ether do ye thinke that the scripture sayth in vayne B The Christes spirite (which is in all that be his ro. viij.) resisteth hate enuie and all synne. Whose mocyon if we folowe / grace increaseth in vs and lustes my nyshe: and therfore he sayth Submyt your selues to god &c. sprite that dwelleth in you / lusteth evē contrary to envie: but geveth more grace.
Submit youre selves to god / and resist the devyll / and he will flye from you. Drawe nye to god & he will drawe nye to you. Clense youre hondes ye synners / and pourdge youre hertes ye waverynge mynded. Suffre afflicciōs: sorowe ye and wepe. Let youre laughter be turned to mornynge / and youre ioye to hevynes. [Page ccclii] Cast doune youre selves before the lorde / and he shall lift you vp. Backbyte not one another / brethren. He that He that backbyteth or iudgeth his / brother dothe iudge the lawe to be euell for y• lawe forbiddeth to do so. backbyteh hys brother / and he that iudgeth his brother / backbyteth the lawe / and iudgeth the lawe. But and yf thou iudge the lawe / thou art not an observer of ye lawe: but a iudge. Ther is one lawe gever / which is able to save and to distroye.D What art thou that iudgest a nother man?
Go to now ye that saye: to daye & to morow let vs go into soche a citie and continue there a yeare & bye and sell / and wynne: and yet can not tell what shall happen to morowe. For what thynge is youre lyfe? It is even a vapoure that apereth for a lytell tyme / and thē vanyssheth awaye: For that ye ought to saye: yf the lorde will and yf we live / let vs do this or that. But nowe ye reioyce in youre bostinges. All soche reioysynge is evyll. Therfore to him that knoweth how to do good / and doth it not / to him it is synne.He that knoweth and yet doth not is withoute excuse. For God hath promised no mercie: but to him that wyll do his godlye will.
The .v. Chapter.
GOo to now ye ryche men. Wepe / and howle on youre wretchednes that shall A come apon you. Youre ryches is corrupte / youre garmentes are motheaten. Youre golde and youre silver are cankred / and the rust of them shalbe a witnes vnto you / & shall eate youre flesshe / as it were fyre. Ye have heaped treasure togedder in youre last dayes: Beholde the hyre of ye labourers which have reped doune youre feldes (which hyer is of you kept backe by fraude) cryeth: & y• cryes of [Page] them which have reped / are entred into the eares of th [...] lorde Sabaoth. Ye have lived in pleasure on the erth and in wantannes. Ye have norysshed youre herte / as in a daye of Slaughter: as whē men kyll bestes to make chere with all / and as the Iewes did in their thāke offeringes / [...] frewill offeringes &c. slaughter. Ye have condempned and have killed the iust / and he hath not resisted you.
✚ Be pacient therfore brethren / vnto the commynge of the lorde. Beholde the husbande man wayteth for the precious frute of the erth / and hath longe pacience ther vppon / vntill he receave (the erly and the latter rayne.) Be ye also pacient therfore / and settle youre hertes / for y• commynge of the lorde draweth nye. Grodge not one agaynst another brethrē / (Two speciall raynes) haue they / the one at sowēge tyme / & theoter at blominge tyme: of which if they lacke ether / all is frutelesse lest ye be dāpned. Beholde the iudge stondeth before the dore. Take (my brethren) the prophettes for an ensample of sufferynge adversitie / and of longe pacience / which spake in the name of the lorde. ✚ Beholde we counte them happy which endure. Ye have hearde of the pacience of Iob / & have knowen what ende the lorde made. For the lorde is very pitifull and mercifull.
But above all thynges my brethrē / sweare not / nether by heven / nether by erth / nether by eny other othe. Let youre whether ye saye ye or naye: se it be so. For yf ye haue one thinge in the harte and another in the mouth o [...] dede / in v [...] sture or ge sture: it is y pocry sie or dissimulacion. ye be ye / and youre maye naye: lest ye faule into ypocrecy. Yf eny of you be evyll vexed / let him praye. Yf eny of you be mery / let him singe Psalmes. Yf eny be deseased amonge you / let him call for the elders of the congregacion / and let thē praye over him / and anoynte him with oyle in the name of the lorde: and the prayer of fayth [Page cccliii] shall save the sicke / and the lorde shall rayse him vp: and yf he have committed synnes / they shalbe forgeuen him.
✚ knowledge youre fautes one to another: & praye one for another / that ye maye be healed. The prayer of a ryghteous mā avayleth moche / yf it be fe [...]vēt. Helias was a man mortall even as we are / and he prayed in his prayer / iij. r [...]. xv [...] lu. iiii. d. that it myght not rayne: and it rayned not on the erth by the space of thre yeares and sixe monethes. And he prayed agayne / & the hevē gave rayne & the erth brought forth her frute.
Brethren yf eny of you erre from the truethmat. xiij. and a nother convert him / let the same knowe that he which converted the synner frō goynge a straye out of his waye / shall save a soule frō deeth / & shall hyde ye multitude of synnes.
¶ The pistle of saynct Iudas.
IUdas the servaunt of Iesus Christ / the brother of Iames. To them which are ca [...] ▪ & sanctified in god the father / and preserved in Iesu Christ. Mercy vnto you / and peace & love be multiplied.
Beloved / when I gave all diligence to write vnto you of the commen saluacion: it was nedfull for me to wryte vnto you / to exhorte you / that ye shuld continually laboure in the fayth which was once gevē vnto the sayntes [Page] For ther are certayne craftely crept in / of which it was writē afore tyme vnto soche iudgemēt. They are vngodly & turne the grace of oure God vnto wantannes / & denye God the only Lorde / and oure Lorde Iesus Christ.
My mynde is therfore to put you in remē braunce / for as moche as ye once knowe this / how that the Lorde (after that he had deliverednum. xiii the people out of Egypt) destroyed them which afterwarde beleved not. The angels also which kept not their fyrst estate: but lefte their awne habitacion / he hath reserved in everlastinge chaynes vnder darcknes vnto y• gen. xix. iudgemēt of the greate daye: evē as Sodom & Gomor / & the cities aboute them (which in lyke maner defiled them selves with fornicaciō and folowed Straunge flesshe that is tu [...]nynge the naturall vse vnto the vnnaturall. [...]o j str [...]unge flesshe) are set forth for an ensample / and suffre the vengeaunce of eternall fyre. Lykwyse these dremers defylethe flesshe / despyse rulars and speake evyll of them that are in auctoritie.
Yet Michael the archangell when he strove agaynst the devyll / & disputed about the body of Moses / durst not geve raylinge sentēce / but sayde: the Lorde rebuke y•. But these speake evyll of those thinges which they knowe not: & what thinges they knowe naturally / as beastes which are without reason / in tho thinges they corrupte them selves. Wo be vnto them / for they have folowed ye waye of Cayn / and are vtterly geven to the erroure of Balamgene. iiij. [...]. xvj. a Nu. xxij for lukers sake / and perysshe in the treason of Core.
[Page cccliiii]These are spotttes which of youre kindnes feast to gedder / with out feare / fedynge themselves. Cloudes they are with outen water / cariedij. pet. ij. about of wyndes / and trees with out fruteat E gadringe tyme / twyse deed and plucked vp by the rotes. They are the ragynge waves of y• see / fominge out their awne shame. They are wandrynge starres to whom is reserved the myst of darcknes for ever.
Enoch the seventh from Adam prophesied before of suche / saying: Beholde / y• lorde shallapoc. j. [...]. come with thousande of sayntes / to geve iudgement agaynst all men / & to rebuke all that are vngodly amonge them / of all their vngodly dedes / which they have vngodly cōmitted / and of all their cruell speakynges / which vngodly F sinners have spoken agaynst him.
These are murmurers / complayners / walk ynge after their awne lustes / whose mouthes speake proude thynges. They have men in greate reverence be cause of a vauntage. But ye beloved / remember the wordes which were spoken before of the Apostles of oure lorde Iesus Christ / how that they tolde you that ther shulde be begylers in the last tyme / whichj. timo. iiii ij. tim. iij. ij. pet. iij. shuld walke after ther awne vngodly lustes. These are makers of sectes fleshlie / havynge no sprete.
But ye derlye beloved / edyfie yovre selves in youre most holy fayth / prayinge in the holy goost / and kepe youre selves in the love of God / lokinge for y• mercy of oure lorde Iesus Christ / vnto eternall lyfe. And have compassion [Page] on some / separatynge them: & other save with feare / pullinge them out of the fyre / and A hate the fylthy vesture of the flesshe.
Unto him that is able to kepe you / that ye faule not / & to present you fautlesse before the presence of his glory with ioye / y• is to saye / to God oure saveour which only is wyse / be glory / maiestie / dominion / and power / now & for ever. Amen.
[Page ccclv]¶ The reuelacion of S. Iohn the divine.
¶ The fyrst Chapter.
THe reuelacion of Iesus Christe / which god gave vnto A him / forto shewe vnto his servauntes thingꝭ which muste shortly come to passe. ✚ And he sent and shewed by his angell vnto his servaunt Ihon / which bare recorde of the worde of god / and of the testimony of Iesus Christe / and of all thinges yt he sawe. Happy is he that redith / & they that heare the wordes of the prophesy / and kepe thoo thinges which are written therin. For the tyme is at honde.B The sevē churches in Asia.
Ihon to the .vii. congregaciōs in Asia. Grace be with you and peace / from him which is and which was / and which is to come / & from the. vii. spretes which are present before his trone / & from Iesus Christ which is a faythfull witnes / & fyrst begottē of the deed: & Lordecoll. j. e. j. cor. xv. hebr. ix. d j. pet. j. b. j. ioh. j. d. esa. iij. d. mathew .xxiiij. iude .j. c. over the kinges of the erth. Unto him that loved vs & wesshed vs frō synnes in his awne bloud / ✚ & made vs kinges & Prestes vnto God his father / be glory / & dominion for ever more. Amen. Beholde he commeth with cloudes / & all eyes shall se him: & they also which peersed him. And all kinredes of y• erth shall wayle. Even so. Amen. I am Alpha and Omega / the C begynninge and the endinge / sayth the Lorde almyghty / which is & which was and which is to come.
[Page]I Ihon youre brother & companyon in tribulacion / C Pathmos. & in the kyngdom & pacience which is in Iesu Christe / was in the yle of Pathmos for the worde of god / & for y• witnessynge of Iesu Christe. I was in the sprete on a sondaye / andSondaye herde behynde me / a gret voyce / as it had bene of a trompe sayinge: I am Alpha & Omega / the fyrst and the laste. That thou se ist write in a boke / and sende it vnto the congregacions which are in Asia / vnto Ephesus and vnto Smyrna / and vnto Pargamos / and vnto Thiatira / and vnto Sardis / & vnto Philadelphia / and vnto Laodicia.The fyrst figure. Sevē golden cādelstickes.
And I turned backe to se the voyce that spake D to me. And when I was turned: I sawe. vii goldē candelstyckes / & in the mydde of the cā delstyckes / one lyke vnto ye sōne of mā clothed with a lynnen garmēt doune to the ground / & gyrd aboute the pappes with a golden gyrdle His heed / & his heares were whyte / as whyte woll / & as snowe: and his eyes were as a flame of fyre: & his fete lyke vnto brasse / as though they brent in a fornace: and his voyce as the sounde of many waters. And he had in his right honde vii. starres. And out of his mouthSeven starres. wēt a sharpe twoo edged swearde. And his face shone evē as the sonne in his strength.
And when I sawe him / I fell at his fete / even E as deed. And he layde hys ryght honde apon me / sayinge vnto me: feare not. I am the fyrst / and the laste / and am a lyve / and was deed. And beholde I am a lyve for ever more / esa. xli. b &. xliiij. and have the kayes of hell and of deeth. wryte [Page ccclvi]
therfore the thynges which thou haste sene / and the thynges which are / and the thynges which shalbe fulfylled here after: and y• mystery of the vii. starres which thou sawest in my ryght honde / & the vii. golden candelstyckes. The vii. stares are the messengers of the vii. congregaciōs: And the vii. candlestyckes which thou sawest are the vii. congregacions.
¶ The seconde Chapter.
[Page]UNto the messenger of the congregacionMessenger is the preacher of the congregaciō. of Ephesus wryte: These thyngꝭ A sayth he that holdeth the vii. starres in his right honde / and walketh in the myddes of the vii. golden candlestyckes. I knowe thy workes / and thy labour / and thy pacience / & howe thou cannest not forbeare thē which are evyll: and examinedst them which saye they are Apostles / & are not: and hast founde them lyars and dydest wasshe thy self. And hast pacience: and for my names sake hast labored and hast not faynted. Neverthelesse I have sumwhat agaynst the / for thou haste lefte thy fyrst love. Remember therfore from whence thou art fallen / and repent / and do the B fyrst workes. Or elles I wyll come vnto the shortly / and will remove thy candlestyke out of his place / excepte thou repent. But this thou havste because thou hatest ye dedes of the Nicolaitans / which dedes I also hate. Lett him yt hath▪ eares heare / what ye sprete sayth vnto the congregacions. To him that overcō meth / will I geve to eate of the tree of lyfe / which is in the myddes of ye paradice of god.
And vnto the angell of the congregacion of C Smyrna wryte: These thynges sayth he thatThe congregaciō of Smirna. is fyrst / and the laste / which was deed and is alive. I knowe thy workes and tribulacion & poverte / but thou art ryche: And I knowe the blaspemy of them whiche call them selves Iewes and are not: but are the congregaciō of sathan. Feare none of thoo thynges which thou shalt soffre. Beholde / the devyll shall caste of [Page ccclvii] you into preson / to tempte you / and ye shall have tribulacion .x. dayes. Be faythfull vnto the deeth and I will geve the a croune of lyfe. Let him that hath ears heare / what the sprete sayth to the congregacions: He that overcōmeth shall not be hurte of the seconde deeth.
And to the messenger of the congregacion in Pergamos wryte: This sayth he which D The congregaciō of Pergamos. hath ye sharpe swearde with two edges. I knowe thy workes & where thow dwellest / evyn where Sathans seat ys / and thou kepest my name and hast not denyed my fayth. And in my dayes Antipas was a faythfull witnes of myne / which was slayne amonge you where sathan dwelleth. But I have a fewe thynges▪ agaynst the: y• thou hast there / they that mayntayne the doctryne of Balam which taught in balake / to put occasion of syn before the chylderne of Israhell / that they shulde eatenu. xxiiij of meate dedicat vnto ydoles / & to commyt fornicacion. Even so hast thou them that mayntayne the doctryne of the Nicolaytans / which thynge I hate. But be converted or elles I will come vnto the shortly & will fyght agaynste thē with theswearde of my mouth Lett him that hath eares heare what the sprete sayth vnto the congregaciōs: To him that overcommeth will I geve to eate manna that is hyd / and will geve him a whyte stone / & in E the stone a newe name wrytten / which no mā The congregaciō of Theatyra. knoweth / savinge he that receaveth it.
And vnto the messenger of the congregacion of Theatira write: This sayth the sonne [Page] of god / which hath his eyes lyke vnto a flame of fyre / whose fete are like brasse: I knowe thy workes & thy love / service / and fayth / and thy paciēce / & thy dedes / which are mo at the last then at the fyrste. Notwitstondinge I F have a feawe thynges agaynst the / that thou sofferest that woman Iesabell / which called her sylfe a prophetes to teache and to deceave my servauntes / to make them commyt fornicacion / & to eate meate offered vppe vnto ydoles. And I gave her space to repent of her fornicacion & she repented not. Behelde I will casteFornicacion is a synne abhominable her into a beed / & them y• commyt fornicacion wt her into gret adversite / excepte they tourne frō their deades. And I will kyll her children with deeth. And all the congregacions shall knowe that I am he which searcheth y• reynes and hertes. And I will geve vnto evereHieremy x vij. d one of you accordynge vnto youre workes.
Vnto you I saye / & vnto other of them of G Thiatyra as many as have not this lerninge & which have not knowen the depnes of Sathā (as they saye) I will put apō you none other burthē / but y• which ye have alreddy. Holde fast tyll I come / & whosoever overcōmeth and kepeth my worke vnto the ende / to hym will I geve power over naciōs / & he shall rulePsal. ij. c them with a rodde of yron: & as the vessels of a potter / shall he breake them to shevers. Evē as I receaved of my father / euē so will I geve him y• mornynge starre. Let him y• hath eares heare what the sprete sayth to the congregacions.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
[Page ccclviii]ANd wryte vnto the messenger of the congregacion A The congregaciō of Sardis of Sardis: this sayth he that hath the sprete of god / and the vii. starres. I knowe thy workes / thou haste a name that thou lvyest / and thou art deed. Be awake and strength the thynges which remayne / that are redy to dye. For I have not founde thy workes perfaycte before god. Remember therfore how thou hast receaved and hearde / and hold faste / & repēt. Yf thou shalt not watche / I will come on y• as a thefe / & thou shaltj. thes. v. a ij. pe. iij. e not knowe what houre I wyll come apon the Thou haste a feawe names in Sardis / which have not defyled their garmentes: & they shall walke with me in whyte / for they are worthy He that overcometh shalbe clothed in whyte araye / & I will not put out his name out of the boke of lyfe / and I will confesse his name before my father / and before his angelles. Let him that hath eares heare what the sprete sayth vnto the congregacions.
And wryte vnto ye tydinge bringer of y• cō gregaciō B esa. xxij. f. and Iob xij. b. The congregaciō of Philadelphia. of Philadelphia: this sayth he yt is holy & true / which hath y• keye of Dauid: which openyth & nomā shutteth / & shutteth & no mā openeth. I knowe thy workes. Beholde I have set before the an open doore / and no man can shut it / for thou haste a lyttell strengthe and haste kept my sayinges: and haste not denyed my name. Beholde I make them of the congregacion of Sathan / which call them selves Iewes and are not / but do lye: Beholde: I will make them that they shall come [Page] and worshippe before thy fete: and shall knowe that I love the.
Because thou hast kept ye wordes of my paciēce / D therfore I will kepe ye frō the houre of tēptacion / which will come vpō all ye worlde / to tempte them yt dwell vpō the erth. Beholde I come shortly. Holde that which thou haste / that no man take awaye thy croune. Him that overcōmeth / will I make a pyllar in the temple of my God / & he shall goo no more oute. And I will wryt vpō him / the name of my God / & the name of ye cite of my god / newe Ierusalē / which cōmeth doune oute of hevē frō my God / & I will wryte vpon him my newe name. Let him that hath eares heare / what the sprete sayth vnto the congregacions.
And vnto the messenger of ye congregaciō The congregaciō of Laodicia. which is in Laodicia wryte: This sayth (amē)A the faythfull & true witnes / ye begynninge of the creatures of God. I knowe thy workes y• thou arte nether colde nor hot: I wolde thou were colde or hotte. So then because thou arte bitwene bothe / and nether colde ner hot / I will spew ye oute of my mouth: because thou sayst thou arte riche & incresyd wt good & haste nede of nothynge / and knowest not howe thou arte wretched and miserable / poore / blinde / and nakyd. I counsell the to bye of me golde tryed in the fyre / that thou mayste be riche B & whyte raymēt / yt thou mayste be clothed / yt Whō god loueth them he chasteneth. thy fylthy nakednes do not apere: & anoynt thyne eyes with eye salve / ye thou mayste se.
As many as I love / I rebuke and chasten. [Page ccclix] Be fervent therfore and repēt. Beholde I stō de at the doore and knocke. Yf eny man heare D my voyce and opon the dore / I will come in vnto him and will suppe with him / & he with me. To him that overcommeth will I graunte to sytt with me in my seate / evyn as I over cam & have sytten with my father / in his seate. Lett him yt hath eares heare what the sprete sayth vnto the congregacions.
¶ The .iii. Chapter.
[Page]After this I loked / and beholde a dore A was open in heven / and the fyrste voyce which I harde / was as it were of a trompet talkinge with me / which said: come vp hydder / & I will shewe the thynges which must be fulfyllyd here after. And immediatlyRayne [...] bowe. I was in the sprete: and beholde a seate was put in heven and one sate on the seate. And he that sat was to loke apō like vnto a iaspar stone / andThe secō de fygure a sardyne stone: And there was a rayne bowe a boute the seate / in syght lyke to an B Emeralde. And aboute the seate were .xxiiii. seates. And vpon the seates .xxiiii. elders syttinge clothed in whyte rayment / and had on their heddes crounes of gold.
And out of the seate proceded lightnynges / and thundrynges / and voyces / and there wer vii. lampes of fyre / burninge before y• seate / Seuen lampes. which are the vii. sprettes of God. And before the seate there was a see of glasse lyke vnto cristall / and in the myddes of the seate / and rounde aboute the seate / were iiii. bestes full of C eyes before and behynde. And the fyrste bestFoure bestes. was lyke a lion / the seconde best lyke a calfe / & y• thyrde beste had a face as a man and the fourthe beste was like a flyingeegle. And the iiii. bestes had eche one of them vi. wynges aboute him / and they were full of eyes with in. And they had noo reste daye nether nyght sayinge: holy / holy / holy / lorde god almyghty / which was / and is / and is to come.
And when those beestes gave glory and honour D and thankes to him that sat on the seate [Page ccclx] which lyveth for ever & ever: the xxiiii. elders fell doune before him that sat on the trone / and worshipped him that lyveth for ever / and caste their crounes before the trone sayinge: thou arte worthy lorde to receave glory / & honoure / and power / for thou haste created all thinges / and for thy wylles sake they are / and were created.
¶ The .v. Chapter.
ANd I sawe in the right honde of him / A that sat in ye trone / a boke written withThe booke sealed with seuē seales. in and on the backside / sealyd with vii. seales. And I sawe a stronge angell which cryed with a loude voyce: Who is worthy to open the boke / and to loose the seales ther of. And no man in heven ner in erth / nether vnder the erth / was able to open the boke / nether to loke thereon. And I wepte moche / because no man was founde worthy to open and to rede the boke / nether to loke thereon.
And one of the elders sayde vnto me: wepe B not: Beholde a lion beinge of the tribe of Iuda / theA lyon obtayned to open the booke. rote of Dauid / hath obtayned to open the boke / and to lose the vii. seales ther of. And I behelde / and loo / in the myddes of the seate / and of the .iiii. bestes / and in the myddes of the elders / stode a lambe as though he had bene kylled / which had vii. hornes and vii. eyes / which are the spretes of God / sent into all the worlde. And he cam and toke the boke oute of the right honde of him that sate apon the seate.
[Page]And when he had takē the boke / the .iiii. bestes and xxiiii. elders fell doune before the lā be / havynge harpes & golden vialles full of odoures which are the prayers of saynctes & they songe a newe songe saynge: thou art worthy to take ye boke & to opē ye seales therof: for thou▪ waste kylled & haste redemed vs by thy bloud / out of all kynreddes / and tonges / and people / and nacions / and haste made vs vnto oure god / kynges and prestes and we shall raygne on the erth.
And I behelde / and I herd the voyce of many D angylles a boute the trone / and about the bestes and the elders / and I herde thousand thousandes / saynge wt a lowde voyce: Worthydan. vij. c is the lambe that was killed to receave power / and riches and wisdom / and strenghte / and honoure and glory / and blyssynge. And all creatures / which are in heven / and on the erth / and vnder the erth / and in the see / and all that are in them herd I sayinge: blyssinge / honour / glory / and power / be vnto hym / that sytteth apon the seate / and vnto the lambe for ever more. And the .iiii. bestes sayd: Amē. And the .xxiiii. elders fell apon their faces / and worshypped him that lyveth for ever more.
The .vi. Chapter.
ANd I sawe when the lambe openyd one of the seales / and I herde one of the A The lambe opened the seales iiii. bestes saye / as it were the noyse of thonder / come and se. And I sawe / and beholde there was a whyte horsse / and he that sat on him had a bowe / and a croune was gevyn [Page cccclxi] vnto him / and he went forth conqueringe and forto overcome. And when he opened the secō de seale / I herde the seconde beste saye: come and se. And there went out another horsse that was red / and power was geven to him that satte there on / to take peace from the erth / and that they shulde kyll one another. And there was geven vnto him a gret swearde.B
And when he opened ye thyrde seale / I herde the thyrde beste saye: come and se. And I behelde / and loo / a blacke hors: and he that sate on him / had a payre of balances in his honde. And I herd a voyce in the myddes of the .iiii. bestes saye: a measure of whete for apeny / and iii. measures of barly for a peny: and oyle and wyne se thou hurte not.
And when he opened the fourthe seale / I C herde the voyce of the fourthe beste saye: come and se. And I loked. and beholde a grene horsse / and his name that sat on him was deeth / and hell folowed after him / and power was geven vnto them over the fourthe parte of the erth / to kyll with swearde / and with honger / and with deeth / that cometh of vermen of the erth.
And when he opened the fyfte seale / I sawe vnder the aultre / the soules of them that were kylled for the worde of God / and for the testymony which they had / and they cryed with a lowde voyce sayinge: How lōge tariest thou lorde holy and true / to iudge and to avenge oure bloud on them that dwell on the erth? And longe whyte garmentes were geven vnto [Page]
every one of them. And it was sayde vnto them that they shulde reste for a lyttle season vntyll the nomber of their felowes / and brethrē / andesa. ij. b. ozee. x. b. luc. xxiii The. x. figure. of them that shulde bekylled as they were / were fulfylled.
And I behelde when he opened the sixte seale / and D loo there was a grett erth quake and the sunne was as blacke as sacke clothe made of heare. And the mone wexed even as bloud: [Page cccclxii]
and the starres of heven fell vnto the erth / even as a fygge tree castith from her her fygges / when she is shaken of a myghty wynde. And heven vanysshed awaye / as a scroll whē it is rolled togedder. And all mountayns and yles / were moved oute of their places. And the kynges of the erth / & the gret men / & the ryche men / and the chefe cap taynes / & the [Page]
myghty men / and every bond man / and every free man / hyd them selves in dennes / and in rockes of the hylles / and sayde to the hylles / and rockes: fall on vs / and hyde vs from theesa. ij. b. ozee. x. b. luc. xxiij presence of him that sytteth on the seate / and from the wrath of the lambe / for the grete daye of hys wrath ys come / And who can endure it.
¶ The .vii. Chapter.
ANd after that I sawe .iiii. angels stonde A Angell is a greke worde & signifieth a messenger. And all the angelles are called messengers / because they are sent so of te from god to mā on message: euen so prophetes / preachers and the prelates of the churche ere called angelles: that is to saye messengers / because their offyce is to bringe the message of god vnto the people The good angelles here in this booke are the true bysshopes and preachers / and the euell angelles are the here tyckes and false preachers which euer falsi [...] ye gods worde / with which the churche of Christ shalbe thus miserablye plaged vnto the ende of the worlde / as is paynted in these sygures. on the iiii. corners of y• erth / holdynge ye iiii. wyndes of the erth / that ye wyndes shulde not blowe on the erthe / nether on the see / nether on eny tree. ✚ And I sawe another angell ascende from the rysynge of the sunne: which had the seale of the lyvynge god / and he cryed with a loude voyce to the iiii angelle (to whom power was geven to hurt the erth [Page] and the see) saying: Hurt not the erth nether the see / nether the trees / tyll we have sealed y• servauntes of oure god in their forheddes.
And I herde the nombre of them which were sealed / & there were sealed an C. and xliiii.B M. of all the trybes of the chyldren of Israhell. Of the trybe of Iuda were sealed xii. M Of the trybe of Ruben were sealed xii. M. of the trybe of Gad were sealed xii. M. Of the trybe of Asser were sealed xii. M. Of the trybe of Neptalym were sealed xii. M. Of the trybe of Manasses were sealed xii. M. Of ye trybe of Symed̄ were sealed xii. M. Of y• tribe of Leuy were sealed xii. M. Of y• trybe of Isacar were sealed xii. M. Of the trybe of zabulon weee sealed xii. M. Of the tribe of Ioseph were sealed xii. M. Of the trybe of Beniamin were sealed xii. thowsande.
After this I behelde / and lo a gret multitude C (which nomā coulde nombre) of all naciōs and people / and tonges / stode before the seate / and before the lambe / clothed with longe whyte garmentes / and palmes in there hondes / & cryed with alowde voyce / sayinge: salvacion be asscribed to him that syttith apon the seate of oure god / and vnto the lambe. And all the angelles stode in the compase of the seate / & of the elders and of the iiii. bestes / and fel before the seat on their faces / and worshipped god / sayinge / amen: Blessynge and glory / wisdome and thankes / and honour / & power and myght / be vnto oure god for evermore Amen.
And one of the elders answered / sayinge [Page ccclxxi] vnto me: what are these which are arayed in longe whyte garmentes / & whence cam they? And I sayde vnto him: lorde thou wottest. And he sayde vnto me: these are they which cam oute of gret tribulacion & made their garmētes D large & made them whyte in the bloud of the lam be: therfore are they in the presence of the seate of God & serve him daye & nyght in hys temple / and he that sytteth in the seate wyll dwell amonge them. They shall honger no more nether thyrst / nether shall the sunne lyght on them / nether eny heate: For the lambe which ys in the myddes of the seate shall fede them / and shall ledde them vnto fountaynes of lyuynge water / and god shall wype awaye all teares from their eyes.
¶ The .viii. Chapter.
ANd when he had opened the seventh A seale / there was silence in heven aboute the space of halfe an houre. And I sawe angelles stondynge before god / and to themThe .vii. fygure. were geven vii. trompettes. And another angell cam & stode before the aultre havynge a golden senser / and moche of odoures was geven vnto him / that he shulde offre of the prayers of all saynctes apon the golden aultre / which was before y• seate. And y• smoke of the odoures which came of y• prayers of all saynctes / ascended vppe before god out of ye angelles honde. And ye angell toke the senser & fylled it with fyre of the aultre & caste it into the erth / and voyces were made / and thondrynges and lightnynges / and erth quake.
And the .vii. angells which had the .vii. trō pettes prepared them selves to blowe. The fyrst angell blewe / and there was made hayle and fyre / which were myngled with bloud / and they were caste into y• erth: and the thryd parte of trees was burnt / & all grene grasse was brent. And y• seconde angell blewe: & as C it were a gret mountayne: burnynge wt fyre was caste in to the see / & the thyrde parte of [Page ccclxv] see tourned to bloud / and the thyrde parte of the creatures which had lyfe / dyed / & the thyrde part of shippes were destroyed.
And the thyrde angell blewe / & ther fell a grett starre from heven burnynge as it were a lampe / & it fell into the thyrde parte of the ryvers / & [...]nto fountaynes of waters / and the name of the starre is called wormwod. And ye thyrde part was turned to wormwod. And many mē dyed of the waters because they were made bytter. And the fourth angell blew / D and the thyrde parte of the sunne was smytten & the thyrde parte of the mone / & y• thyrde part of starres: so that the thyrde parte of them was darckned. And the daye was smytten that the thyrde part of it shulde not shyne / & lyke wyse y• nyght. And I behelde and herd an angell flyinge thorowe the myddes of heven / sayinge with a lowde voyce: Woo / wo to the inhabiters of the erth because of the voyces to come of the trompe of the .iii. angells which were yet to blowe.
¶ The .ix. Chapter.
ANd the fyfte angell blewe / and I sawe A a stare fall from heven vnto the erth. And to him was geven the kaye of the bottomlesse pytt. And he opened the botomlesse pytt / and there arose the smoke of a grett fornace. And the sunne / and the ayer were darkned by the reason of the smoke of the pytt. And there cam out of the smoke locustes vpō the erth: and vnto them was gevē power as the scorpions of the erth have power. And it [Page]
hurt ye grasse of the erth: nether eny grene thinge: nether eny tree: but only those mē which have not ye feale in their forhede / & to thē was cōmaunded y• they shulde not kyll thē / but y• esai. ij. d. ezec. x. b. luc. xxiii sapi. xvj. they shulde be vexed v monethes / & their payne was as the payne y• cōmeth of a scorpion / whē he hath stōge a mā. And in those dayes shall men seke deeth / & shall not fynde it / and [Page ccclxxiii] shall desyre to dye / & deeth shall flye frō thē.
And the similitude of the locustes was lyke B vnto horses prepared vnto battayll / and on their heddes were as it were crownes / lyke vnto golde: and their faces were as it had benethe faces of men. And they had heare as the heare of wemen. And their tethe were as the tethe of lyons. And they had habbergions / as it were habbergions of yron. And the sounde of their wynges / was as the sounde of charettes when many horsses runne to gedder to battayle. And they had tayles lyke vnto scorpions / and there were stinges in their tayles. And their power was to hurt men v. monethes. And they had a kynge over them / whichAbadon is as moche to saye as a destroyer. is the angell of the bottomlesse pytt / whose name in the hebrew tonge / is Abadon: but in the greke tonge / Apollion. One woo is past / and beholde two wooes come after this.
And the sixte. angell blewe / and I herd a C voyce from the iiii. corners of the golden aultre which is before god / saying to the s [...]yte angell / which had the trompe: Loose the iiii. angelles / which are bounde in the grett ryver Eufrates. And the iiii. angelles were loosed which wer prepared for an houre / for a daye / The .ix. fygure. for a moneth / and for a yeare / for to slee the thyrde part of mē. And the nombre of horsmē of warre / were twenty tymes xM. And I herde the nōbre of them. And thus I sawe the horses in a vision & them yt sate on thē havynge fyry habbergions of a Iacyncte coloure / & brymstony / and the heeddes of y• horses werre [Page]
as the heeddes of lyons. And out of their mouthes went forth fyre and smoke / and brymstone.D And of these iii. was the thyrde parte of men kylled: that is to saye / of fyre / smoke / and brymstone / which proceded out of the mouthes of them: For their power was in their mouthes and in their tayles: for their tayles were lyke vnto serpētes / and had heedes / and with them they dyd hurt: And the remnaunt [Page ccclxvii] of the mē which were not kylled by these plages / repented not of the dedes of their hondes that they shulde not worshyppe devyls / and ymages of golde / and sylver / and brasse / and stone / and of wood / which nether can se / nether heare / nether goo. Also they repented not of their murther / and of their sorcery nether of their fornacion nether of their thefte.
¶ The .x. Chapter.
[Page]ANd I sawe another myghtye angell come doune from heven / clothed with a cloude / and the rayne bowe apon his A The .x. fygure. heed. And hys face as it were the sunne / and his fete as yt were pyllars of fyre and he had in his honde a lytell boke opyn: and he put his ryght fote apon the see / and his lyfte fote on the erth. And cryed with a lowde voyce / as when a lyon roreth. And when he had cryed / seven thondres spake their voyces. And whē the vii. thondres had spoken their voyces / I was aboute to wryte. And I herde a voyce from heven sayinge vnto me / seale vp thoo thynges which the vii. thondres spake / and write them not.
And the angell which I sawe stonde apondan. xii. c the see / and apon the erth / lyfte vppe his honde B to heven / and swore by him that liveth for ever more / which created heven / and the thynges that ther in are / and the see / and the thynges which therin are: that there shulde be no lenger tyme: but in the dayes of the voyce of the seventh angell / when he shall begyn to blowe: evē the mistery of god shalbe fynisshed as he preached by his servaunte ye prophete.
And the voyce which I herde from heven spake vnto me agayne / and sayde: goo and take C the lytle boke which ys open in the honde of the angell / which stondeth apon the see / and apon the erth. And I went vnto the angell / & sayde to him: geve me the lytle boke / and he sayd vnto me: take it / and eate it vp / & it shalleze. iij. c. make thy belly bytter / but it shalbe in thy [Page ccclxxv] mouth as swete as hony. and I toke the lytle boke out of his honde / and ate it vp / and it D was in my mouth as swete as hony / & as sone as I had eatē it / my belly was bytter. And he sayde vnto me: thou muste prophesy agayne amonge the people / and nacions / and tonges / and to many kynges.
¶ The .xi. Chapter.
[Page]ANd then was geven me a rede lyke vnto a rodd / and it was sayd vntome: Ryse A and mete the temple of god / & the aultre / and them that worshippe therin and theThe .xi. fygure. quyre which is within the temple cast oute and mete it not: for it is gevyn vnto the gentyles and the holy cite shall they treade vnder fote .xlii. monethes. And I will geve power vnto my two wytnesses / and they shall prophesy .M .iic. &. ly. dayes / clothed in sacke cloth. These are two olyve trees / and two cādlestyckes / stōdinge before ye god of ye erth
And if eny man will hurt them / fyre shall procede out of their mouthes / and consume B their ennemyes. And yf eny mā will hurt thē this wyse muste he be kylled. These have power to shut heven / that it rayne not in the dayes of their prophesyinge: and have power over waters to turne them to bloud / & to smyte the erth wt almaner plages / as often as they will.
And when they have fynysshed their testimony / the beste that cam oute of the bottomlesse pytt shall make warre agaynst them and shall overcome them / and kyll them. And their boddyes shall lye in the stretes of the greate cite / which spritually is called zodom and Egypte / where oure lorde was crucified. And they of the people and kynredes / & tonges / & they of the nacions / shall se their bodyes .iii. dayes and an halfe / and shall not suffre their boddyes to be put in graves. And they that [Page ccclxix] dwell apon the erth / shall reioyce over them & be glad / and shall send gyftes one to another for these two prophetes vexed them y• dwelt on the erth.
And after .iii. dayes and an halffe the sprete of lyfe from god / entred into thē. And they C stode vp apō their fete: and greate feare came apon thē which sawe them. And they herde a greate voyce from heven / saying vnto thē. Come vp hidder. And they ascended vp into heven in a cloude / & their ennemyes sawe thē. And ye same houre was ther a gret erth quake / and the tenthe parte of the cite fell / and in the erth quake were slayne names of men seven .M. and the remnaunt were feared / & gave glory to god of heven. The seconde woo is past / & beholde ye thyrd woo wyll come anō
And the seventh angell blewe / and therwere D made great voyces in hevē / sayinge: the kyngdoms of this worlde are oure lordes & his christes / & he shall raygne for ever more. And the .xxiiii. elders / which sytt before god on their seates / fell apon their faces / and worshipped God sayinge: we geve the thankes lorde God allmyghte: which arte and wast / and arte to come / for thou haste receaved thy great myght / and hast raygned. And the nacions were angry / and thy wrath is come / and the tyme of ye deed that they shuld be iudged & that thou shuldest geve rewarde vnto thy servauntes the prophettes and saynctes / and to them that feare thy name small and great and shuldest destroye them / which destroye ye [Page] erth. And the temple of God was openyd in hevē / & there was sene in his tēple / the arcke of his testamēt: and ther folowed lyghtnynges / and voyces / and thondrynges & erth quake / and moche hayle.
¶ The .xii. Chapter
ANd ther appered a gret wonder in hevē A The .xii. fygure. A woman clothed with the sunne / and the mone vnder her fete / and apon her heed a croune of xii. starres. And she was wt [Page cccclxxvii] chylde and cryed travayllinge in byrth / & payned redy to be delyvered. And ther appered another wonder in heven / for beholde a gret red dragō / havynge .vii. heddes / & ten hornes and crounes vpō his heddes: & his tayle drue the thyrde parte of the starres / and cast them to the erth.
And the dragon stode before the woman B which was reddy to be delyvred: for to devoure her chylde as sone as it were borne. And she brought forth a man chylde / which shulde rule all nacions with a rode of yron And her sonne was taken vp vnto God / and to his seate. And the woman fleed into wyldernes / where she had a place / prepared of god / that they shulde fede her there a M .ii. C and lx. dayes.
And ther was grett battayll in heven / Michael & his angells fowght with the dragon and the dragon fowght and his angelles / and prevaylled not: nether was their place founde eny more in heven. And the grett dragon / that olde serpent called the devyll and Sathanas was cast out. Which desceaveth all the worlde. And he was cast into the erth / & his angelles were cast out also.
And I harde a lowde voyce sayinge: in hevē C is nowe made salvaciō & strengthe & ye kyngdome of oure God / & the power of his Christ For he is cast doune which accused them before god daye and nyght. And they overcame him by the bloude of the lambe / and by the worde of their testimony / and they loved [Page] not their lyves vnto the deeth. Therfore reioyce hevens / and ye that dwell in them. Woo to the inhabiters of the erth / and of the see: for y• devyll is come doune vnto you which hath greet wrath / because he knoweth that he hath but a short tyme.
And when the dragon sawe / that he was caste vnto the erth / he persecuted the woman which brought forth the man chylde. And to the woman were geven two wynges of a great D egle / that she myght flye into the wyldrenes / into her place / where she is norysshed for a tyme / tymes / and halffe a tyme / from the presence of the sarpent. And the dragon cast out of his mouth water after the woman as it had bene a ryver because she hulde have bene caught of the floud. And the erth holpe the woman / and the erth opened her mouth / and swalowed vp the rever which the dragon cast out of hys mouth. And the dragon was wroth with the woman: and went and made warre with the remnaunt of hyr sede / which kepe the commaundmentes of god / and have the testimony of Iesus Christe. And I stode on the see sonde.
¶ The .xiii. Chapter.
ANd I sawe a best rise out of the see / havinge vii. heddes / and x. hornes / & apon A hys hornes x. crownes / and apon his heed / the name of blasphemy. And the beastThe. xiii fygure. which I sawe / was lyke a catt of the mountayne / and his fete were as the fete of a bear / and his mouth as the mouthe of a lyon. And the [Page ccclxxi]
dragon gave him his power and his seate / & grett auctorite: and I sawe one of his heedes as it were woūded to deth / and his dedly woū de was healed. And all the worlde wondred at the beast / & they worshipped ye dragō which gave power vnto the beest / & they worshipped the beest sayinge: who is lyke vnto the beast? who is able to warre with him?
[Page]And ther was a mouth gevē vnto him that B spake great thinges and blasphemies / and power was gevē vnto him / to do xlii. monethes And he opened his mowth vnto blasphemy agaynst God / to blaspheme hys name / and his tabernacle and them that dwell in heven. And it was geven vnto him to make warre with the saynctes▪ & to overcome them. And power was geven him over all kynred / tonge / and nacion: and all that dwell apon the erth worshipt him: whose names are not written in the boke of lyfe of the lambe / which was kylled from the begynnynge of the worlde. Yf eny man have an eare / lett him heare. He that leadeth into captivite / shall goo into captivite: he that kylleth with a swearde / must be kylled with a swearde. Heare is the pacience / and the fayth of the saynctes.
And I behelde another best commynge vp C Gen. ix. a matthew xxvj. oute of the erth / and he had two hornes like a lambe / and he spake as dyd the dragon. And he dyd all that the fyrste beest coulde do in his presence / and he caused the erth / and them which dwell therin / to worshippe the fyrst beest / whose dedly woūde was healed. And he dyd grett wonders / so that he made fyre come doune from heven in the syght of men. And deceaved them that dwelt on the erth by the meanes of those signes which he had power to doo in the sight of the beest / sayinge to thē that dwelt on the erth: that they shuld make an ymage vnto the beest / which had the woū de of a swearde / and dyd lyve.
[Page ccclxxii]And he had power to geve a sprete vnto the D ymage of the beest / and that the ymage of the beest shuld speake / and shuld cause that as many as wolde not worshyppe the ymage of the beest / shuld be kylled. And he made all bothe sinale and grett / ryche and poore / fre and bond / to receave a marke in their right hondes / or in their forheddes. And that no mā myght by or sell / save he that had the marke / or the name of the beest / other the nombre of his name. Here is wisdome. Let him that hath wytt count the nombre of the beest. For it is the nombre of a man / and his nombre is sixe hondred / threscore and sixe.
¶ The .xiiii. Chapter. ✚
ANd I loked / and loo a lambe stode on A the .xiiii. fygure. the mount Syon / and with him C. and xliiii. thousande havynge his fathers name written in their forhedes. And I herde a voyce from heven / as the sounde of many waters / and as the voyce of a gret thoundre / And I herde the voyce of harpers harpynge with their harpes. And they songe as it were a newe songe / before the seate / and before the foure beestes / and the elders / and no man coulde learne that songe / but the hondred and xliiii. M. which were redemed from the erth. These are they / which were not defyled with wemen / for they are virgyns. These folowe the lambe whither soever he goeth. These were redemed from men beynge the fyrste frutes vnto God and to the lambe / & in their mouthes was foūde no gyle. For they [Page]
are with outē spott before the trone of god. ⊢
And Isawe an angell flye in the myddes of heven havynge an everlastynge gospell / to E preache vnto them that sytt and dwell on the erth / and to all nacions / kinreddes / and tonge and people sayinge with a lowde voyce: Feare God and geve honour to him / for the houre of his iudgement is come: and worshyppe him / psal. xlv act. xiiij. esaic. xvj. hie. [...] a that made heven and erth / & the see / and fountaynes [Page ccclxxiii] of water. And there folowed another angell / sayinge: Babilon is fallen is fallen that gret cite / for she made all nacions drynke of the wyne of hyr fornicacion.
And the thyrde angell folowed them sayinge with aloude voyce: Yf eny man worshippe the beest and his ymage / and receave his marke in his forhed / or on his honde / the same shall drynke of the wyne of the wrath of God which is powred in the cuppe of his wrath. And he shalbe punnysshed in fyre and brymstone / before the holy Angels / and before the lambe.
And the smoke of their turment ascendeth C vp evermore. And they have no rest daye ner nyght / which worshippe ye beast and his ymage / and whosoever receaveth the prynt of his name. Here is the pacience of saynctes. Heare are they that kepe the commaundmentes and the fayth of Iesu.
And I herde a voyce from heven sayinge vnto me: wryte. Blessed are the deed / which here after dye in the lorde / even soo sayth the sprete: that they maye rest frō their laboures / butThe .xv. fygure. their workes shall folowe them. And I loked D and beholde a whyte clowde / and apon the clowde one syttynge lyke vnto the sonne of man / havynge on his heed a goldē crowne / & in his honde a sharpe sykle. And another angell came oute of the temple / cryinge with a lowde voyce to him that sate on the clowde. Thruste in thy sycle and repe: for the tyme isIoel .iij. c come to repe / for the corne of the erth is rype. [Page]
And he that sate on the clowde thrust in his sykle on the erth / and the erth was reped.
And another angell came oute of the temple / which is in heven / havynge also a sharpe sycle. And another angell came oute from yt aultre / which had power over fyre / and cryed with a lowde crye to him that had the sharpe sykle / and sayde; thrust in thy sharpe sykle / & gaddre the clusters of the erth for her grapes [Page ccclxxiiii] are rype. And the angell thrust in his sykle on the erth / and cut doune the grapes of the vyneyarde of the erth: and cast them into the gret wynefat of the wrath of god / and the wynefat was trodden with out the cite / & bloud came oute of the fat / evē vnto the hors brydles by the space of a thowsande and .vi. C. furlonges.
¶ The .xv. Chapter.
ANd I sawe another signe in hevē grett A The. xvi fygure. & mervellous .vii. angells havynge the seven laste plages / for in thē is fulfylled y• wrath of god. And I sawe as it were a glassye see / mingled with fyre / & thē that had gotten victory of the beest / & of his ymage / & of his marke / & of the nombre of his name stō de on the glassye see / havinge y• harpes of god and they songe the songe of Moses the servaunt of god / and the songe of the lambe / sayinge.B Gret and marvellous are thy workes Lorde god almyghty / iuste & true are thy wayes / kynge of saynctes. Who shall not feare o lorde / and gloryfy thy name? For thou only arteHiere. x. holy / & all gentylls shall come and worshippe before the / for thy iudgmentes are made manyfeste.
And after that / I loked / and beholde y• temple of the tabernacle of testimony was opyn C in heven / and the seven angelles cam out of the temple / which had the seven plages / clothed in pure & bryght lynnen / and havynge their brestes gyrded with golden gerdelles. And one of the fowre beestes gave vnto ye sevē angells vii. golden vialles / full of ye wrath [Page] of God which lyveth for ever more. And the temple was full of the smoke of the glory of God / and of his power / and no man was able to entre into the temple / tyll the seven plage of the seven angels were fulfilled.
¶ The .xvi. Chapter.
ANd I herde a great voyce out of y• temple A sayinge to the seven angels: goo youre wayes / poure out youre vialles of [Page ccclxxv] wrath apon the erth. And the fyrst went / and poured out his viall apō the erth / & there fell anoysom and a sore botche apō the mē which had the marke of the best / & apon thē which worshipped his ymage. And the seconde angell shed but his viall apon ye see / & it turned B as it were into the bloud of a deed mā: & every lyvinge thynge dyed in the see. And ye thyrde angell shed out his vyall apon the ryvers and fountaynes of waters / & they turned to bloud. And I herde an angell saye: lorde which arte and wast / thou arte ryghteous & holy / because thou hast gevē soche iudgmentes / for they shed out the bloude of sayntes / and prophettes / & therfore hast thou geven them bloud to drynke: for they are worthy. And I herde another out of the aultre saye: even soo lorde god almyghty / true and righteous are thy iudge C mentes.
And the fourth angell poured out his viall on the sunne / and power was gevē vnto him to vexe men with heate offyre. And the men raged in gret heate / and spake evyll of the name of God which had power over those plages / and they repented not / to geve him glory. And the fifte angell poured out his vyall apon the seate of the beste / and his kyngdome wexed derke / and they gnewe their tonge for sorowe / and blasphemed the god of heven for sorowe / and payne of their sores / and repented D not of their dedes.
And the sixte angell poured out his vyall apon the gret ryver Euphrates / and the water [Page] dryed vp / that the wayes of the kyngss of the este shulde be prepared. And I sawe thre vnclene sprettes lyke frogges come out of the mouthe of the dragon / and out of the mouthe of the beeste / and out of the mouthe of the falce prophett. For they are the fprettes of devyls workynge myracles / to go out vnto the kynges of the erth and of the whole worlde to gaddre them to the battayle of that gret daye of God allmyghty. Beholde I come asMatthew xxiiij. luke .xij. e. i. cor. v. a a thefe. Happy is he that watcheth and kepeth his garmentes / Lest he be founde naked / and men se his filthynes. And he gaddered them togedder into a place called in the hebrue tonge Armagedon.
And the seventhe angell poured out his viall E in to the ayre. And there came avoyce out of heven from the seate / sayinge: it is done. And there folowed voyces / thondringes / and lightnynges / and there was a grett erthquake / soche as was not sence men were apon the erth / so myghty an erthquake and so grett. And the greate cite was devyded into thre parties / And the cities of nacions fell. And grett Babilon came in remembraunce before God / to geve vnto hyr the cuppe of wyne of the fearcenes of his wrathe. Every yle fled awaye / and the mountaynes were not founde. And ther fell a gret hayle / as it had bene talentes / out of heven apon the men / and the men blasphemed God / because of the plage of the hayle / for it was grett and the plage of it sore.
¶ The .xvii. Chapter.
ANd there cam one of the seven angels / A which had the seven vialles / and talked with me / sayinge vnto me: come I will shewe the the iudgment of the grett whore that sytteth apon many waters / with whome have commytted fornicacion the kynge of the erth / so that the inhabiters of the erth / are drō ken with the wyne of her fornicacion. And he caryed me a waye into the wildernes in the [Page] sprete. And I sawe a woman sytt apon a rose colored best full of names of blaphemie which had ten hornes. And the woman was arayed in purple and rose color / and decked with golde / precious stone / and pearles / and had a cup of golde in her honde / full of a hominacions B the. xvii figvre. and fylthynes of her fornycacion. And in her forhed was a name wrytten / a mistery / gret Babylon the mother of whordome / and abominacions of the erth. And I sawe the wyfe dronke with the bloud of saynctes / and with the bloud of the witnesses of Iesu. And when I sawe her / I wondred with grett mervayle.
And the angell sayde vnto me: wherfore mervayllyst thou? I wyll shewe the ye mistery of the woman / and of the best that berith her / which hath seven heddes / and ten hornes. The best that thou seest / was / and is not / and shall ascende out of the bottomlesse pytt / and shall goo into perdicion / and they that dwell on the erth shall wondre (whose names are not wrytten in the boke of lyfe from y• begynnynge of the worlde) when they beholde the best that was / and ys nott. And here ys a mynde that hath wisdome.
The seven heddes are seven mountaynes / C on which the woman sytteth: they are also seven kynges. Fyve are fallen / and on ys / and onother is not yet come. Whē he cōmeth he muste contynew a space. And the beste that was / and ys not / is even the ayght / and ys one of the seven / and shall goo into destruccion. And the ten hornes which thou seist / are ten [Page cccclxxvii] kynges / which have receaved no kyngdome / but shall receave power as kynges at one houre with the beest. These have one mynde / and shall geve their power and strenghte vnto y• beste. These shall fyght with the lambe / and the lambe shall overcome them: For he is lorde of lordes / and kynge of kynges: and they that are on hys syde / are called / and chosen and faythfull.
And he sayde vnto me: the waters which D thou sawest / where the whore syttith / are people / and folke / and nacions / and tonges. And the ten hornes / which thou sawest apon the best / are they that shall hate the whore / and shall make her desolate / and naked / and shall eate their flesshe / & burne her with fyre. For God hathe put in their hertes / to fulfyll hys wyll / and to do with one consent / for to geve hir kyngdom vnto the beast / vntill the worde of God be fulfylled. And the woman which thou sawest / ys that gret cyte / which raigneth over the kynges of the erth.
¶ The .xviii. Chapter.
ANd after that I sawe another angell A come from heven / havinge gret power / and the erth was lyghtned with hys bryghtnes. And he cryed myghtyly with aThe. xv iii. figure stronge voyce sayinge: Great Babilon is fallen / ys fallen / and ys become the habitation of devels / and the holde of all fowle sprettes / and a cage of all vnclene and hatefull byrdes for all nacions have dronken of the wyne of the wrath of her fornycacion. And the kynges [Page]
of the erth have committed fornicacion with her / and her marchauntes are wexed B ryche of the abundance of her pleasures.
And I herde another voyce from heven saye: come a waye from her my people / that ye be not parttakers in her synnes / that ye receave not of her plages. For her synnes are gon vp to heven / and God hath remembred her [Page ccclxxviii] wyckednes. Rewarde her even as she rewarded you / and geve her dubble accordynge to her workes. And poure in dubble to her in the same cuppe which she fylled vnto you. And as moche as she gloryfied her silfe and lyved wantanly / so moche poure ye in for her of punysshment / and sorowe / for she sayde in her herte: I sytt beinge a quene and am no wyddowe and shall se no sorowe. Therfore shalle [...]a▪ xlvij b. her plages come at one daye / deeth / and sorowe / and honger / and she shallbe brent with fyre: for stronge ys the lorde god which iudgeth her.C
And the kynges of the erth shalbe wepe her and wayle over her / which have committed fornicacion with her / and have lyved wantanly with her / when they shall se the smoke of her burnynge / and shall stonde a farre of / for feare of her punnysshment / sayinge: Alas / Alas / that gret cite Babilon / that myghty cite: For at won houre is her iudgment come. And the marchauntes of the erth shall wepe and wayle in them selves / for no man wyll bye their ware eny more / the ware of golde / & silver / & precious stones / nether of pearle / and raynes / and purple / & skarlet / and all thyne D wodde / and almanner vessels of yvery / and almanner vessels of most precious wodde / and of brasse / and of yron / and synamon / and odours / and oyntmentes / and frankynsence / and wyne / and oyle / and fyne floure / and wheate / bestes / and shepe / and horsys / and charrettes / and boddyes and soules of men.
[Page]And the apples that thy soule lusted after / are departed frō the. And all thynges which were deyntie / and had in pryce ar departed frō the / and thou shalt fynde them no more. The marchaūntes of these thynges which were wexed ryche shall stonde a farre of from her / E for feare of the punyshment of her / wepynge and waylynge / and saying: alas alas / that grett cite / that was clothed in raynes / and purple / and scarlett / and decked with golde / and precious stone / and pearles: for at one houre so great ryches ys come to nought
And every shippe governer / & all they that occupied shippes / and shippmen which worke in the see / stode a farre of / and cryed / when they sawe the smoke of her burnynge / sayinge what cite is lyke vnto this grett cite? And they cast dust on their heddes / and cryed wepynge F / and waylinge / and sayed: Alas Alas y• greate cite wherin were made ryche all that had shyppes in the see / by the reason of her costlynes for atone houre is she made desolate
Reioyce over her thou heven / and ye holy Apostles / and prophetes: for god hath geven youre iudgment on her. And a myghty angell toke vp a stone lyke a grett mylstone / and cast it into the see / sayinge: with suche violence shall that gret cite Babilon be cast / and shallbe founde no more. And the voyce of harpers / G and musicions / and of pypers / and trompetters / shalbe herde no more in the: and no craftes man / of whatsoever craft he be / shalbe founde eny more in the. and the soūde of a myll [Page ccclxxix] shalbe herde no more in the / & the voyce of the brydegrome and of the bryde / shalbe herde no more in the: for thy marchaunte were y• grett men of ye erth. And with thyne inchantment were deceaved all nacions: & in her was founde the bloude of the prophettes / & of y• sayncte and of all that were slayne apon y• erth.
¶ The .xix. Chapter.
ANd after y• / I herde y• voyce of moche people in heven sayinge: Alleluia. Saluacion A & glory and honour / & power be ascribed to y• lorde oure god / for true & ryghteous are his iudgmente / for he hath iudged y• grett whore / which did corrupt the erth with her fornicacion / & hath avenged the bloud of his servauntes of her hond. And agayne they said: Alleluya. And smoke rose vp for evermore. And the xxiiii. elders / & the iiii. bestes fell doune / & worshypped god that sate on the seate sayinge: Amen Alleluya. And a voyce cam out of the seate / saying: prayse oure lorde god all ye that are his servauntes / and ye that feare him both small and grett.
And I herde the voyce of moche people / evē as the voyce of many waters / and as the voyce B of stronge thondrynges / sayinge: Alleluya / for god omnipotent raigneth. Let vs be glad and reioyce and geve honour to him: for the mariage of the lambe is come / and hys wyffe made her sylfe reddy. And to her was graunted / that she shulde be arayed with pure and goodly raynes. For the raynes is the ryghtewesnes of saynctes. And he sayde vnto me: [Page]
happy are they which are called vnto the Lā besmat. xxij luc. xiiij. supper. And he sayde vnto me: these are the true sayinges of God. And I fell at his fete / to worshyppe him. And he sayde vnto me se thou do it not. For I am thy felowe seruaunt / and one of thy brethern / and of them that have the testimony of Iesus. Worshyppe God. For the testymony of Iesus ys the sprete of prophesy. And I sawe heven open / and [Page ccclxxx] beholde a whyte horsse: and he that sat aponThe. xix fygure. him was faythfull and true / & in ryghtewesnes dyd iudge and make battayle. His eyes were as a flame of fyre: and on his heed wereesa. lxiii. many crounes: and he had a name written / yt no man knewe but him sylfe. And he was clothed with a vesture dipt in bloud / and hys name ys called the worde of God. And the warriers which were in heven / folowed him apon whyte horsses / clothed with whyte and pure raynes: and out of his mouthe went out a sharppe swerde / that with yt he shuld smyte the hethen. And he shall rule them with a rodde of yron / and he trode the wynefatt of fearsnes & wrath of almyghty god. And hath on his vesture and on his thygh a name written: kynge of kynges / and lorde of lordes.j. tim. vj [...].
And I sawe an angell stonde in the sunne / and he cryed with a lowde voyce / sayinge to D all the fowles that flye by ye myddes of hevē come and gaddre youre selves to gedder vnto the supper of the gret god / that ye maye eate the flesshe of kynges / and of hye captaynes / and the flesshe of myghty men / and the flesshe of horsses / and of them that sytt on them / and the flesshe of all free men and bond men / and of small and gret. And I sawe the beste and the kynges of the erth / and their warriers gaddred to gedder to make battayle agaynste him that satt on the horsse and agaynst his sowdiers.
And the beste was takē / and with him that falce prophett that wrought myracles before [Page] him / with which he desceaved thē that receaved y• beestes marke / & them that worshipped his ymage. These both were cast into a pōde of fyre burnyge with brymstone: & ye remnaunte were slayne with y• swearde of him that sat apon the horsse / which swearde proceded out of his mouthe / and all the foules were fulfilled with their flesshe.
¶ The .xx. Chapter.
[Page ccclxxxi]ANd I sawe an angell come doune fromThe. xx fygure. heven / havinge the kaye of / the bottomlesse A pyt / & a gret chayne in his honde. And he toke the dragō that olde scrpēt / which is the devyll and Satanas / & he bounde him a thousand yeares: and cast him into the bottomlesse pit / and he bounde him / and set a seale on him / y• he shuld desceaue the people no moare / tyll the .M. yeares were fulfilled. And after yt he muste be loosed for a litell season.
And I sawe seatte / & they sat apon them / & iudgement was geven vnto them: and I sawe the soules of them that were behedded for the witnes of Iesu / & for the worde of God: which had not worshypped the best / nether his ymage / nether had taken his marke vpon their forheddes / or on their hondes: and they lyved / and raygned with Christ a .M. yere:B but the wother of the deed men lyved not agayne / vntyll the .M. yere were fynisshed. This is that fyrst resurreccion. Blessed and holy is he that hath parte in the fyrst resurreccion. For on suche shall the seconde deeth have no power / for they shalbe the prestes of God and of Christ / and shall raygne with him a .M. yere.
And when the .M. yeares are experied / Satan shalbe lowsed out of his preson / and shallezechie .xxxviij. &. xxxix goo oute to deceave the people which are in the foure quarters of the erth Gog and Magog / to gadder them to gedder to batayle / who senombre is as the sonde of the see: and they went vp on the playne of the erth / and compased [Page] the tentes of the saynctes about / & the beloved cite. And fyre cam doune from God / out D of heven / & devoured them: & the devyll that desceaved them / was cast into a lake of fyre & brymstone / where the beest and the falce prophet were and shalbe tormented daye and nyght for ever more.
And I sawe a grett whyte seate and him that sate on it / from whose face fleed awaye both the erth and heavē / and their place was no more founde. And I sawe the deed / both grett and small stonde before God: And the bokes were opened and another boke was opened / which is the boke of lyfe / and the deed were iudged of thoo thynges which weer wrytten in the bokes accordinge to their dedes: and the see gave vp her deed / which were in her / and deth & hell delyvered vp the deed / which were in them: and they were iudged every man accordinge to his dedes. And deth and hell were cast into the lake of fyre. This is that second deeth. And whosoever was not founde written in the boke of lyfe / was cast into the lake of fyre.
¶ The .xxi. Chapter.
ANd I sawe a newe heven & a newe erthesa. lxv. c and. lxvj ij. pet. iij. For the fyrst heven / and the fyrst erth / A were vanysshed awaye / and there was no more see. ✚ And I Ihō sawe that holy cite newe Ierusalem come doune from God oute of heven prepared as a bryde garnysshed for hyr husband. And I herde agrett voyce outThe. xxi fygure. of heaven sayinge: beholde / the tabernacle [Page ccclxxxii]
of God is with men / & he will dwell with thē And they shalbe his people / & God him sylffe shalbe with the & be their god. And God shallesa. xxv. wype awaye all teares frō their eyes. And there shalbe nomore deeth / nether sorowe nether cryinge / nether shall there be eny more payne / B for the olde thynges are gone. And he that sate apon the seate / sayde: Behold I makeesa. xliiij ij. cor. v. all thynges newe. ✚ And he sayde vnto me: [Page] wryte / for these wordes are faythfull & true.
And he sayde vnto me: it is done / I am Alpha and Omega / the begynnynge / and the ende. I will geve to him y• is a thyrst of the well of the water of lyfe fre. He that overcōmeth shall inheret all thynges / & I will be his God / and he shalbe my sonne. But the fearefull & vnbelevynge / and the abhominable / and murdrers / & whormongers / & sorcerers / and ydolaters / and all lyars shall have their parte in the lake which burnyth with fyre and brymstone / C which is the seconde deth.
And there cam vnto me one of the vii. angels which had the vii. vyals full of the vii. laste plages: and talked with me sayinge: come hydder / I will shewe the the bryde / the lambes wyfe. And he caryed me awaye in the sprete to a grett and an hye mountayne / and he shewed me the grett cite / holy Ierusalem descendinge out of heven frō God / havynge the brightnes of God. And her shynynge was lyke vnto a stone moste precious / even a Iaspar D cleare as cristall: and had walles grett & hye / and had xii gates / and at the gates xii. angels: and names written / which are the xii. trybes of Israell: on the est parte iii gatis / & on the north syde iii gates / and to wardes the south iii gates / and from the west iii gates: & the wall of the cite had xii foundacions / & in them the names of the lambes .xii. Apostles.
And he that talked with me / had a golden read to measure the cite with all and the gates therof and the wall therof. And the cite was [Page cccclxxiii] bylt iiii. square / and the length was as large as the bredth of it / and he measured the cite with the rede. xii M. fur longes: & the lenght and the bredth / and ye heyth of it / were equall.E And he measured the wall therof. an cxliiii. cubittes: the measure that y• angell had was after the measure that man vseth. And the byldinge of the wall of it was of iaspar. And the cite was pure gold lyke vnto cleare glasse & the foundacions of the wall of ye cite was garnisshed with all maner of precious stones The fyrste foundacion was iaspar / the seconde saphyre / the thyrde a calcedony / the fourth F an emeralde: the fyft sardonix: the sixt sardeos: the seventh crysolite / the ayght berall: the nynth a topas: the tenth a crysoprasos: the eleventh a iacyncte: the twelfe an amatist.
The xii. gates were xii pearles / every gate was of one pearle / and the strete of the cite was pure golde / as thorowe shynynge glasse. And there was no temple therin. For the lord god allmyghty and the lambe are the temple of it / and the cite hath no nede of the sonne nether of the mone to lyghten it. For the bryghtnes of God dyd light it: and the lambe was the light of it. And the people which are saved shall walke in the light of it: and the kynges G of the erth shall brynge their glory vnto it. And y• gates of it are not shut by daye. For there shalbe no nyght there. And there shall entre into it none vnclene thynge: netheresai. lx. c. whatsoever worketh abhominacion: or maketh lyes: but they only which are wrytten in [Page] the lambes boke of lyfe.
¶ The .xxii. Chapter.
ANd he shewed me a pure ryver of water of lyfe clere as cristall: procedynge oute A of the seate of God and of the lambe. In the myddes of the strete of it and of ether syde of y• ryver was there wode of lyfe: which bare xii māner of frutis: & gave frute every moneth: and the leves of the wodde served to heale the people with all. And there shalbe no more cursse / but the seate of god and the lambe shalbe in it: and his servauntes shall serve him: And shall se his face / and his name shalbe in their forheddes. And there shallesa. lx. d. be no nyght there / and they nede no candle / nether light of the sunne: for the lorde God geveth them light / and they shall raygne for B evermore.
And he sayde vnto me: these sayinges are faythfull / and true. And the lorde god of saynctes and prophetes sent his angell to she we vnto his servauntes / the thynges which muste shortly be fulfylled. Beholde I come shortly. Happy is he that kepeth the sayinge of y• prophesy of this boke. I am Ihon which sawe these thynges & herde them. And when I had herde and sene / I fell doune / to worshippe before the fete of the angell which shewed me these thynges. And he sayd vnto me: se thou do it not / for I am thy feloweservaunt and the feloweservaunt of thy brethren the prophettes and of them which kepe the sayinges of this boke. But worshippe God.
[Page cccclxxiiii]And he sayde vnto me: seale not the sayinges of prophesy of this boke. For the tyme is C at honde. He that doeth evyl / let him do evyl still: and he which is fylthy / let him be fylthy still: and he that is righteous / let him be more righteous: and he that is holy / let him be more holy. And beholde I come shortly / and my rewarde with me / to geve every man accordinge as his dedes shalbe. I am Alpha & Omega / the begynninge and the ende: the fyrst and the last. Blessed are they that do hys commaundmentes / that their power maye be in theesa. xli. b and. xliiij tree of lyfe / and maye entre in thorow the gates into the cite. For without shalbe dogges and inchaūters / and whormongers / and mortherers / and ydolaters / and whosoever loveth or makith lesynges.
I Iesus sent myne angell / to testyfye vnto you these thynges in the congregacions. I D am the rote and the generacion of David and the bright mornynge starre. And the sprete and the bryde sayde come. And let him thatesa. lv. a. heareth / saye also come. And let him that is a thyrst come. And let whosoever wyll / take of the water of lyfe fre.
I testifye vnto every man that heareth the wordes of prophesy of thys boke. yf eny man shall adde vnto these thynges / god shall adde vnto him the plages that are wrytten in this boke. And yf eny man shall mynyshe of the wordes of y• boke of this prophesy / god shall take awaye his parte out of the boke of lyfe / & oute of ye holy citie / & frō thoo thynge which [Page] are written in this boke. He which testifyeth these thinges sayth: be it / I come quyckly / Amen. Even soo: come lorde Iesu. The grace of oure lorde Iesu Christ be with you all.
Amen.
These are the Epistles taken oute of the olde testament / which are red in the church after the vse of Salsburye vpon certen dayes of the yere.
¶ The fyrst frydayein Aduent / the▪ Epistle.
HErken vnto me [...] ye that folowe ryghteousnesesa. lj. and seke the lorde. Looke vnto the rocke ye were cut oute / and to the caue and pit ye were digged oute. Look vnto Abraham youre father and vnto Sara that bare you: how I called him onlye / and blessed him and multiplied him. For the lorde hath compassion on Sion and hath compassion on all that is decayed therin / and will make hir wildernes as paradise / and hir deserte as the garden of the lorde. Ioye and gladnes shalbe founde therin / with thankesgeuynge and the voyce of prayse. Herken vnto me my people / & turne youre eares to me my folke. Ther shall a lawe go oute from me / and my iudgement will I stablishe to be a light vnto nacions. My ryghteousnes is nye / and my salvacyon [Page ccclxxxv] shall go oute / and myne armes shall iudge nacions / and ylondes shall loke for me & shall tarye after myne arme. Lyfte vp youre eyes to heauen and beholde the erth beneth. For heauen shall vanyshe awaye as smoke / and the erthe shall weare awaye as a vesture / and the in habiters therof shall peryshe awaye after the same maner / but my salvacion shall endure euer / & my ryghteousnes shall not perishe. Herken vnto me ye that knowe righteousnes and so let the people that have my lawe in their hertes. Feare not the rebukes of man nether faynte for their blasphemyes. For wormes shall eate them as a garment / and mothes shall deuoure them as it were woll. But my ryghteousnes shall contynew ever / and my saluacyon from generacion to generacion.
The wensdaye in the seconde weke of Aduēt The epistle.
THus sayth the lorde: I will returne tozach. viij. Syon and will dwell in the myddle of Ierusalem. And Ierusalem shalbe called the citie of trouth and the hill of the lorde Sabaoth and an holy hill. Thus sayth the lorde Sabaoth: yet there shall syt bothe olde men and olde wemen in the stretes of Ierusalem and men with staues in their handes for the multitude of dayes. And the stretes of the citie shalbe filled with boyes and wenches playenge in the stretes therof. Thus sayth the lorde zabaoth / though it seme harde in the eyes of the remmanaūt of this people / shall [Page] it seme harde in myne eyes sayth the lorde zabaoth. Thus sayth the lorde zabaoth: beholde I will delyuer my people from the eest contre and from the lande of the goynge downe of the sonne / and wyll brynge them that they shall dwell in the myddes of Ierusalem. And they shalbe my people / and I wilbe their God in truthe and righteousnes.
The frydaye next folowynge The Epistle.
THis sayth the lorde: vpō the walles of Ierusalem / I have set kepers which shall never cease / nether by daye neresa. lxij. yet by nyght. And ye that stere vp the remembraunce of the lorde / se that ye pause not / nether let him have rest vntill he have prepared and made Ierusalem gloryous in the erth The lorde hath sworne by his ryght honde and by his stronge arme / that he will not geue thy corne anye moare to be eaten of thyne enemyes: and that alyentes shall not drynke thy new wyne wherfore thou hast laboured. But they that made it shall eate it and shall praye the lorde: & they that gathered it / shall drynk it in the courte of my holye temple. Go from gate to gate / and prepare the waye for the people / cast vp gravayle and make the waye hye and clense it of stones / and set vp a baner for the people. Beholde the lorde will make it knowen vnto the endes of the worlde. And saye ye vnto the daughter of Sion: beholde he that is thy sauyoure cometh and his rewarde with him and his worke before him. And they shall be called a people of holynes redemed [Page ccclxxxvi] of the lorde. And thou shalt be called an haunted citie and not forsaken.
¶ The frydaye in y•. iii. weke of Advēt. ye pist.
THere shall come a rodde oute of the stocke of Iesse / and a braunche shall sprynge oute of his rote. And on him shallesa. xj. lyght the spirite of the lorde: the spirite of wysdome and of vnderstondynge / the spirite of councell and of strength / the spirite of knowledge and of reuerence / and it shall make him sauer of the feare of the lorde. And he shall not iudge after the syght of his eyes: nether shall rebuke after the hearynge of his eares. But he shall iudge the causes of the poore wt ryghteousnes / & shall rebuke with equitie for ye vmble of ye erthe. And he shall smyte ye erth with the rodde of his mouth / & with ye breth of his lyppes shall sleye the wycked. And righteousnes shalbe the gyrdle of his loynes / and faythfullnes the gyrdle of his raynes.
¶ On the wensdaye in the thirde weke of aduent. The Epistle.
THe worde that Esaias the sonne of Amos saw in a vision / cōcernynge Iuda and Ierusalem. It shall come to passeesa. ij. in the last dayes that the mount of the house of the lorde / shalbe set in the tope of the mountaynes / and shalbe lyfte vp above the hilles: and all nacions shall resorte therto. And moche people shall go and save: come and let vs go vp to the hill of the lorde and vnto the house of the God of Iacob: that he maye teache vs his wayes / and that we maye [Page] walke in his pathes. For oute of Sion shall come the lawe / and the worde of God oute of Ierusalem. And he shalbe iudge amonge the hethen and tell manye nacions their fautes▪ and they shall tourne their sweardes into mattockes and their speares into sythes. One nacion shall not lyfte vp a swearde agaynst another / nether shall they teache to warre anye moare. O house of Iacob come & let vs walke in the lyght of the lorde.
The wensdaye in the fourthe weke of aduent The Epistle.
THis sayth the lorde. Children of Sion be glad and reioyse in the lorde youreIeel. ij. God. For he hath geuen you a teacher of righteousnes / and wyll make descende vnto you the fyrst rayne and the later / as at the beginnynge. And the barnes shalbe full of corne / and the wyne presses flowe with wyne & oyle. And I will restore you agayne with my great power which I haue sent vnto you / the yeres which the locustes and caterpillers haue deuoured. And ye shall eate & haue ynough and prayse the name of the lorde youre God / which hath wrought wonders with you. And my people shall not be in shame for euer. And ye shall knowe that I am in the myddes of Israel / and that I am the lorde youre God / & that there is no moo. And my people shall notIoes. iij. be in shame for euer. And ye shall knowe yt I the lorde youre God / dwell in Syon my holye mounte. And Ierusalem shalbe holye / and there shall no straunger passe thorow there [Page ccclxxxvii] anye more. And at that daye the mountaynes shall droppe swete wyne / and the hilles shall flowe with mylke / and all the brokes of Iuda shall runne with water. And a fountayne / shall go oute of the house of the lorde and water theryuer of Sittim. Egipt shall goo to ruyne / and Edom shalbe a desert and a wyldernes / which oppressed the chyldren of Israel / and which sheed ynnocent bloude in their lande. And Iuda shall contynew euer / and Ierusalem from generacion to generacion. And I will clense their bloude which I haue not clensed. And the Lorde shall dwell in Sion.
The frydaye in ye iiii weke of aduēt The Epistle.
SHoute and be glad daughter of Syonzacha. ii. for beholde I come and dwell in the myddes of the sayth the lorde. And manye nacions shall cleaue vnto the lorde at that daye and shalbe my people. And I will dwell in the myddle of the / and thou shalt knowe that the lorde Sabaoth hath sent me vnto the. And the lorde shall inheret Iuda which is his parte in the holye grounde / and he shall chose Ierusalem yet agayne. Let all fleshe holde their peace before the lorde: for he is rysen oute of his holye temple.
On saynt Iohn the euangelistes daye The epistle.
HE that feareth God / will do good: & he that kepeth the lawe shall obtaineecclesiasti ci. xv. wisdome: and she will come agaynst him as an honorable mother: as a woman [Page] yet a virgen shall she receaue him. She shall fede him with the brede of lyfe and vnderstondynge: & the water of wholsome wysdome she shall geue him to drynke. And she shall evalt him amonge his neyboures: and shall opē his mouthe evē in ye thyckest of the congregaciō. And she shall fyll him wt the spirite of wisdome & vnderstondynge / & with the garment of glorye shall apparell him. She shall make him ryche wt ioye and gladnes and shall enheret him of an euerlastynge name.
¶ The xii daye. The epistle.
UP and receaue lyght Ierusalem: for thy lyght is come / and the glorye ofesa. lx. the lorde is vp ouer the. For beholde / darcknes shall couer the erth / and a thick mist the nacions. But y• lorde shall ryse as the sonne ouer the / & his glorie shalbe sene vpon the And the hethen shall walke in thy lyght / and the kynges in the bryghtnes that is rysen over the. Lyfte vp thyne eyes rounde aboute and se. All these are gathered together and are come vnto the. Thy sonnes shall come fro [...] farre / and thy daughters shalbe euer by thy syde. Then thou shalt se / and shalt have plentye: thyne harte shall wonder and breake oute in ioye / when the multytude of the see are turned to the / and the armyes of the hethen are come vnto the. The aboundaunce of Camells shall couer the / and the dromadaryes of Madian and Epha shall come all of them from Saba / and brynge golde and frankynsence / & shall preache the prayse of the lorde.
¶ The next sondaye after the .xii. daye The Epistle.
I Will prayse the O lorde / that though thou were angrye with me / yet thyne angeresaic. xii. is turned / and thou hast comforte me. Beholde God is my saluacion: I will be bolde therfore and not feare. For the lorde God is my strength and my prayse wherof I synge: and is become my savyoure. And ye shall drawe water in gladnes oute of the welles of saluacion. And ye shall saye in that daye: geue thankes vnto the lorde: call on his name: make his dedes knowen amonge the hethen: remember that his name is hie. Lyfte vp. Synge vnto the lorde / for he hath done excellentlye / and that is knowen thorow oute all the worlde. Crye and showte thou inhabiter of Sion / for great amonge you is the holye of Israel.
¶ On Asshe wensdaye the Epistle.
ANd now therfore sayth the lorde. Turne to me with all youre hartes / in fastingeioel. ii. and lamentacyō. And teare youre hartes and not youre garmentes / and turne vnto the lorde youre God. For he is full of mercie and compassion / longe yer he be angrye / and great in mercie and repenteth when he is at the poynte to punyshe. Who can tell whether the lorde will turne and have compassion and shall leave after him a blessynge? Sacrifice & drynk offerynge vnto ye lorde youre God. Blowe a trompet in Sion / proclayme [Page] fastynge and call a congregacion. Gather the people together / brynge the elders to one place / gather the younge children and they that sucke the brestes / together. Let the brydgrome come oute of his chamber and the bryde oute of hir parloure. Let the prestes that mynister vnto the lorde / wepe betwene the porche and the alter / and saye: spare (lorde) thy people & delyver not thyne enheritaunce vnto rebuke that the hethen shuld raygne over thē. Why shuld they saye: amonge the naciōs / where is their god. And the lorde envyed for his lōdes sake and had compassion on his people. And the lorde answered and sayde vnto his people Beholde / I sent you corne / new wyne and oyle / that ye shalbe satisfied therwith▪ N [...]ther will I delyver you anye moare vnto ye hethen
¶ On the frydaye next folowynge. The Epistle.
CRye with the throte and spare not. Lyfteesa. lviii. vp thy voyce as a trompet / and tell my people their offences and the house of Iacob their synnes. For me they seke daye by daye / and will knowe my wayes / as a people that doth ryghteousnes / and hath not forsaken the equitie of their God. They seke of me ryghteous iudgementes / and wyll drawenye vnto God. Why have we fasted and thou hast not loked vpon it / have vmbled oure soules / & thou woldest not wyt it. Beholde when ye fast / ye can fynde youre awne lustes / and can call cruellye on all youre detters. Ye fast to lawe and stryve and to smyte with fyst [Page ccclxxxix] wyckedlye. Fast not as ye now do / to make youre voyce to be harde vp an hie. Shuld it be soche a maner of fast that I shuld chose / a daye that a man shuld hurte his soule in? Or to bowe downe his heed lyke a bullrushe? Or to sprede sack cloth and asshes vnder him? Shuldest thou call this a fast / and a daye acceptable vnto the lorde? Or is not this rather y• fast y• I have chosen? To lose wycked bōdes & to vnbynde bondylles of oppression? And to let the brused go fre? And that ye shuld breake all maner yockes? ye and to breake the breed to the hungerye / & to brynge the poore that are harbourlesse vnto house / & whē thou seest a naked / that thou cloth him and y• thou shuldest wt drawe thy selfe frō helpinge thyne awne fleshe: Then shuld y• lyght break oute as dothe y• daye sprynge / & then health shulde shortlye bud oute. And thy righteousnes shall go before the / and the glorye of the lorde wolde come apon the. Then shuldest thou call / & the lorde shuld answer: then shuldest thou crye / and he shall saye / lo here am I. For I the lorde thy God am mercifull▪
¶ On the wensdaye after the fyrst sondaye in lent / the Epistle.
ANd the lorde sayde vnto Moses: come vp to me into the hill / and be there / andexodi. xxiiij. I will geue the tables of stone and a lawe and commaundementes / which I have wrytten to teache them. Then Moses rose vp and his mynister Iosue / and Moses went vp into the hill of God / & sayde vnto the elders: [Page] tarye ye here / vntill we come agayne vnto you: & beholde here is Aaron & Hur with you. If anye man have anye matters to do / let him come to them. When Moses was come vp into the mounte / a cloude covered the hill / and the glorye of the Lorde abode vpon mounte Sina / & the Lorde covered it .vi. dayes. And y• seventh daye he called vnto Moses oute of the cloude. And the fassion of the glorie of y• Lorde was lyke consuminge fyer on the tope of the hill in the sight of the chyldren of Israell. And Moses went into the mountayne. And Moses was in the mountayne fourtye dayes and fourtye nyghtes.
¶ Another for the same daye. The epistle.
IN those dayes came Elias to Barsabe / that is in Iuda / and lefte his lad there.iii. regum [...]xix. And he wēt into the wildernes a dayes iorneye / and came & sat vnder a genaper tree / & wysshed to his soule that he myght dye / and sayed: yt is now ynough Lorde / take my soule / for I am not better then my fathers. And as he laye and slepte vnder a genaper tree: beholde / an angell touched him / and sayde thus: vp and eate. And he loked vp: and beholde there was at his heed a cake baken on the coles and a cruse of water. And he ate and dranke and layde him doune agayne. And the angell of the Lorde came agayne the seconde tyme and touched him / and sayde: vp and eate: for thou hast a great waye to goo. And he arose and ate and dranke and walked thorow the [Page cccxc] strēgth of that meate fourtye dayes and fourtye nyghtes / even vnto the mounte of God Horeb.
¶ The frydaye next folowinge. The epistle.
THis sayth the Lorde. The soule that sinneth / she shall dye. The sonne shall [...]ze. xviii not beare parte of the fathers wyckednes. The ryghteousnes of the [...]yght shalbe vpon him / and the wyckednes of the wycked shalbe on him. And yet the wycked if he turne from all his synnes which he dyd / and kepe all myne ordinaunces / and do iustlie and ryghteouslye / he shall live & not dye. None of the synnes that he hath done shalbe reconed vnto him: In the ryghteousnes that he hath done / he shall lyve. For I desier not the deeth of a synner (sayth the Lorde Iehovah) but rather that he shuld tourne from his waye / and lyve. And so yf a ryghteous tourne from his ryghteousnes and do wyckednes / and shall do lyke vnto all the abhominacyons whych a wycked doth / shall he lyve? No / none of those ryghteousnes that he dyd shalbe remembred. But in the wyckednes which he wrought / & in the synne which he dyd / in them shall he dye. But you wyll saye / the waye of the Lorde is not equall. Here I praye you ye house of Israel. Is not my waye equall? If a ryghteous tourne from his ryghte ousnes and do wyckedlye / and dye therfore: in the wyckednes which he dyd he shall dye. And when a wycked turneth from his [Page] wyckednes and doth iustlye and ryghteouslye / he shall saue his soule: because he feared and turned from all his wyckednes which he dyd / he shall lyue and not dye / sayth the lorde allmyghtie.
¶ The wensdaye after the seconde sondaye in lent. the epistle.
IN the dayes of hester / Merdocheus prayed the lorde / beynge myndfull ofhester. xiii all his workes & sayde lorde / lorde kynge allmyghtie: for in thy power all thynges are put / nether is there anye that can resist thy wyll / if thou have determyned to save Israel. Thou madest heaven and erth / and whatsoeuer is contayned within the compasse of heauen: thou art lorde of all / nether is there anye that can resist thy maiestie. Thou knowest all thyngꝭ / & wottest yt it was not of pryde or of spyte / or anye desyer of glorie yt I dyd not worship moost proude Amon: for I wolde have been readye / and that gladlye (for the sauynge of Israel) to have kyst even the steppes of his fete. But I feared least I shuld tourne y• glorye of my God vnto a man / and feared to worshyp anye man saue my God. And now lorde kynge and God of Abraham have mercie on thy people for oure enemyes are mynded to destroye vs & to brynge thyne inheritaunce vtterly to naught. Despice not y• porcion which thou delyueredest for thy selfe oute of Egipt. Heare my prayer & be mercifull vnto the parte and inheritaunce / and tourne oure sorow into Ioye: that we maye lyve and prayse thy name [Page cccxci] O lorde / and stoppe not the mouthes of them that prayse the. And all Israell with lyke mynde & prayer / cryed vnto the lorde / because that present death was not farre from them.
¶ The frydaye next folowynge. The epistle.
AT that tyme Ioseph sayde vnto his brother. Heare I praye you a dreamegenesis .xxxvii. that I dreamed. Beholde we ware makynge of sheues in the feld: and se / my sheffe arose and stode vpright / and youre sheues stode rounde aboute & made an obeysance vnto my sheffe. Then sayde his brethren vnto him what shalt thou be oure kynge / or shalt thou raynge ouer vs? And they hated him the more for his dreame and for his wordes. And he dreamed yet another dreame and tolde it his brethren. And he sayd: beholde / I dreamed yet another dreame / Me thought the sonne and the mone and eleuen starres dyd worship me. And when he had tolde it his father and his brethren / his father rebuked him and sayde vnto him: what meaneth this dreame which thou hast dreamed? shall I come and thy mother and thy brethren and fall before the on the grounde? And though his brethren hated him: yet his father kept the thynge in mynde. And when his brethren were gone to pasture their fathers shepe at Sichem / Israell sayde to Ioseph: do not thy brethren fede the shepe at Sichem? come that I maye sende y• to thē And he sayde: here am I. And he sayde: go good sonne and se whether it be well with thy brethren and with the shepe / and brynge me [Page] worde agayne. And he sent him oute of the valeye of hebron for to goo to Sichem. And a man founde him wāderynge in ye felde & axed him sayenge: what sekest thou? And he sayde / I seke my brethren: tell me I praye ye / where fede they? And the man sayde: they are departed hēce. For I harde thē saye: let vs go to dothā And when they sawe him a farre of / and yer he drue nye them / they contryved to sle him And they sayd one to another: beholde / this dreamer cometh. But now come & let vs kyll him and cast him into a sand pitte / & saye some cruell beast hath deuoured him / and let vs se wherto his dreames will come. When R [...] ben harde that / he wolde have ryd him oute of their handes / and sayed: let vs not kill him.
And Ruben sayed moreouer / shed no bloude / but cast him into yonder pit y• is in the wyldernes and laye no hondes vpon him: for he wolde have ryd him oute of their handes and delyuered him to his father agayne.
¶ The wensdaye [...]er the thyrd sondaye in le [...] ▪ The Epistle.
THus sayth ye lorde God. Honoure thyexodi. xx father and mother / that thy dayes maye be prolonged in the lande which thy lorde God geueth the. Thou shalt not kyll. Thou shalt not breake wedlocke. Thou shalt not steale. Thou shalt beare no false wytnes agaynst thy neyboure. Thou shalt not couet thy neyboures house: nether shalt thou couet thy neyboures wyfes / his marsaruaunt / his mayde / his oxe / his asse or ought that is his. [Page cccxcii] And all the people sawe the thunderinge and the lyghtenynge and the noyes of the horne / and how the moūtayne smoked. And when the people sawe it / they remoued & stode a farre of and sayde to Moses: talke thou with vs and we will heare: but let not God talke with vs least we dye. And Moses sayde vnto ye people / feare not. For God is come to proue you and that his feare maye be amōge you / that ye synne not. And the people stode a farre of / and Moses went into the clowde where god was. And y• lorde sayd vnto moses: thus thou shalt saye vnto the chyldren of Israel. Ye haue sene how I have talked wt you oute of heuen. Ye shall not make therfore wt me / Gods of golde: in no wyse shall ye do yt. An alter of ert.) shalt thou make vnto me / & there offer thy burnt offeringes & thy peace offeringes / & thy shepe & thyne oxen. And vnto all places where I shall put ye remembraunce of my name / thyther will I come vnto the & blesse the.
¶ The frydaye next folowynge. Epistle.
IN these dayes when there was no water for the multitude / they gatherednume. xx them selves together agaynst Moses & agaynst Aaron. And the people dyd chyde wt Moses & spake sayēge: wolde god we had perysshed whē oure brethrē perysshed before the lorde. Why have ye brought y• cōgregacyō of y• lorde into this wildernes / y• bothe we & oure catell shuld dye here? wherfore leed ye vs oute of Egipt to br [...]ge vs vnto this vngracious place / which no place of seed ner of fygge ner [Page] vynes ner of pome garnardes / nether is there anye water to drynk? And moses and Aaron went from the congregacion vnto the dore of the tabernacle of wytnes / and fell on their faces: and the glorie of the lorde appered vnto thē. And the Lorde spake vnto Moses sayinge: take the staffe / and gather / thou and thy brother Aaron the congregacion to gether / & saye vnto the rock before their eyes / that he geue forth his water. And thou shalt brynge them water oute of the rocke / and shalt geue the compayne drynke / and their bestes also. And Moses tooke the staffe from before the lorde as he commaunded him. And Moses & Aaron gathered the congregacion together before the rocke / and he sayde vnto them / heare ye rebellious / must we fet you water oute of this rocke? And Moses lyfte vp his hand with his staffe and smote the rock two tymes and the water came oute aboundantlye / and the multitude dranke / and their bestes also. And the lorde spake vnto Moses and Aaron / because ye beleued me not / to sanctifie me in the eyes of the children of Israel / therfore ye shall not brynge this congregacion into the lande which I have geuen them. This is the water of strife / because y• childrē of Israel stroue wt y• lorde / & he was sanctified vpō them.
¶. The wensdaye after the iiii. sondaye in lent. The Epistle.
THis sayth the lorde God. Washe & be cleane: put awaye the wyckednes ofesaie .i. youre ymaginacions oute of my syght [Page cccxciii] Cease to do euell and learne to do well. Stodye to do ryghteouslye and helpe the oppressed. Aduenge the fatherlesse and defende the cause of wydowes. Come let vs shew eche his grefe to other and make an atonement sayth the lorde. And so though youre synnes be lyke to purple / they shalbe made as whyt as snow / and though they be as reed as skarlet / they shall be made lyke whyte woll. If ye wyll agree and herken / ye shall eate the best of the lande sayth the lorde God.
¶ Another for the same daye.
THus sayth the lorde. I will sanctifieezechiel .xxxvi. my name that is defyled amonge the hethen. Which ye have defyled amonge them: that the hethen maye knowe that I am the lorde (sayth the lorde Iehouah) when I am sanctified vpon you in their syght. And I will take you from the hethen / and will gather you oute from all landes and will brynge you oute of youre awne contre. And I will poure pure water vpon you / and ye shalbe clensed from all vnclennes / and from all youre ydoles. I will clense you. And I will geue you a new harte / and will put a new spirite in you. And will take awaye that stonye harte oute of youre flesshe / & geue you a flesshie heart. And I will put my spirite in you / and will make that ye shall walke in myne ordinaunces and kepe my lawes & do them. And ye shall dwell in the lande which I gaue youre fathers. And ye shalbe my people / and I wilbe youre God. ¶ The frydaye after the iiii sondaye in lent
The epistle.
IN those dayes it chaunsed that the sonne of the wyfe of the house was sycke / & the sycknes was so great that there remaynediii. regum [...]vii. no breth in him. Then she sayde to Helias / what have I to do with the / thou mā of god? Dydest thou come to me / that my synne shuld be kepte in mynde & to sle my sonne? And he sayde vnto hir / geve me thy sonne / & he tooke him oute of hir lappe and caried him vp into an hie chamber / where he him selfe dwelt / & layde him on the bed. And he called vnto the Lorde & sayde: O Lorde my god / hast thou dealt so cruelly with the wydowe with whome I dwell / as to kyll hir sonne? And he measured the chyld .iii. tymes / & called vnto the Lorde & sayde: Lorde my God / let this childes soule come agayne into him. And the Lorde herkened vnto the voyce of Helias / & this chyldes soule came agayne vnto him / and he revived. And Helias toke the chylde and caried him doune oute of the chamber into the housse / & delyvered him to his mother. And Helias sayd: se / thy sonne is alyve. Then sayde the woman to Helias: now I knowe that thou arte a man of God / & that the worde of the Lorde is trulye in thy mouth.
¶ The wensdaye after the .v. sondaye in lent The epistle.
AT that tyme the Lorde spake to Moses sayinge: speake vnto the hole multitudeleui. xix. of the chyldren of Israel / & saye [Page cccxciiii] to them: I am the Lorde youre God. Ye shall not steale ner lye / ner deale falsly one with another. Ye shall not swere by my name falslye / yt thou defyle not the name of thy god: I am the Lorde. Thou shalt not begyle thy neyboure with cavillaciōs / ner robbe him violently: nether shall the workmans laboure abyde with the vntill ye morninge. Thou shalt not cursse the deffe / ner put a stomblinge blocke before the blinde / but shalt feare thy God. I am the Lorde. Ye shall do none vnryghteousnes in iudgemēt. Thou shalt not faver y• poore ner honoure the myghtie / but shalt iudge thy neyboure ryghteouslye. Thou shalt not go vp & doune a false prevye accusar amonge the people / nether shalt thou helpe to shed y• bloude of thy neyboure. I am ye Lorde. Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thyne harte / but shalt in anye wyse rebuke thyne neyboure / yt thou beare no synne for his sake. Thou shalt not advenge thy selfe ner beare hate in minde agaynst the chyldren of thy people / but shalt love thyne neyboure even as thy selfe. I am the Lorde. Myne ordinaunces shall you kepe / sayth the Lorde almyghtie.
¶ The friday after y•. v. sonday in lent. y• pist.
IEremyas sayde: Lorde all y• forsake y• / iere. xvi [...]. shalbe ashamed. And they yt departe from the shalbe wrytten in y• erth. For they have lost the Lorde y• is the foūtayne of the water of lyfe. Heale me Lorde / & I shalbe whoale: save me Lorde / and I shalbe safe / for thou art he that I prayse. Beholde they saye [Page] vnto me: where is the worde of the lorde? Let it come to passe / and I enforced not to be a she parde that shuld not folowe the: and the daye of destruccion have I not desyred / thou knowest. And yt proceaded oute of my mouth was ryght in thy syght. Be not terryble vnto me lorde: for thou art my trust in y• euell daye. Let thē yt persecute me be cōfounded / & let not me be cōfounded. Let their hartes fayle them / and not myne harte fayle. Brynge vpon them an euell daye / & bruse them agayne and agayne.
¶ The wensdaye after palme sondaye The Epistle.
ESaias sayde / lorde / who beleueth oureesaie. liii. sayinge / & the arme of ye lorde / to whome is it opened? He came vp as a sparow before him / & as a rote oute of a drye lande. There was nether fassyon or bewtie on him. And when we looked on him / there was no godlynes yt we shuld lust after him. He was despised & cast oute of mennes cōpanye / & one that had soffered sorowe / & had experynce of infirmitie: & we were as one that had hid his face from him. He was so despisable / that we estemed him not. Truly he tooke vpon him oure deseases / & bare oure sorowes. And yet we counted him plaged / & beaten & humbled of God. He was wounded for oure transgression / and brused for oure iniquities. The correcciō that brought vs peace was on him / & with his strypes we were healed. And we went astraye as shepe / and turned euery man his waye: and the lorde put on him the wyckednes of vs all [Page cccxcv] He soffered wronge & was euell entreated / & yet opened not his mouth: he was as a shepe ledde to be slayne: & as a lambe before his s [...]e [...]er / he was domme & opened not his mouth. By ye reason of ye afflyccion / he was not estemed: & yet his generaciō who can nōbre? Whē he is taken from ye erth of lyuynge mē: for my peoples transgression he was plaged. He put his sepulchre wt the wycked / & with ye ryche in his deth: because he dyd none iniquitie / nether was gyle founde in his mouth. And yet the lorde determyned to bruse him wt infirmities. His soule gevynge hir selfe for trangression / he shall se seed of longe cōtinuaunce / and the will of ye lorde shall prospere in his hande Because of ye laboure of his soule / he shall se & be satisfied. With his knowledge / he beynge iust / shall iustifie my saruauntes & that a great nōbre: & he shall beare their iniquities. Therfore I will geue him his parte in many & the spoyle of y• ryche he shall deuyde: because he gaue his soule to death / & was nombred with the trespasers / & he bare the synne of many / and made intercession for transgressors.
¶ On good frydaye the Epistle.
ANd the lorde spake vnto Moses & Aarō exodi. xij in y• lōde of Egipt sayinge: This moneth shalbe youre chefe moneth: euen ye fyrst moneth of the yere shall it be vnto you. Speake ye vnto all ye felowshipe of Israel sayinge: yt they take the tēth daye of this moneth to euery housholde / a shepe. Yf y• housholde be to few for a shepe / then let him & his neyboures [Page] that is next vnto his house / take accordynge to the nombre of soules / and counte vnto a shepe accordynge to euery mannes eatynge. A shepe without spot & a male of one yere olde shall it be / & from amonge the lambes & the gotes shall ye take yt. And ye shall kepe him in warde vntill ye .xiiii. daye of ye same moneth And euery man of ye multitude of Israel shall kyll him aboute euē. And they shall take of y• bloude & stryck it on ye .ii. syde postes & on the vpper dore post of ye houses / wherin they eate him. And they shall eate the fleshe the same nyght / roste wt fyer / & with vnlevēded breade & with foure erbes they shall eate it. Se y• ye eate not therof sodē in water / but rost wt fyer: both heed / fete & purtenaunce together. And se that ye let nothynge of it remayne / vnto the mornynge: if ought remayne / burne it wt fyer. Of this maner shall ye eate it: with youre loynes gyrded / & shoes on youre fete / & youre staues in youre handes. And ye shall eate it in hast / for it is the lorde passeouer.
¶ The last sondaye after trynyte sondaye. The Epistle.
BEholde / the dayes will come sayth the lorde / y• I will sterevp vnto Dauid aieremias .xxxiii. ryghteous braunche / & he shall raigne a kynge / & shalbe wyse / & shall do equitie & iustice in the erth. And in his dayes Iuda shal be safe / & Israel shall dwell without feare. And this is the name that they shall call him the lorde oure righteousnes. Wherfore the dayes will come sayth ye lorde / that they shall [Page cccxcvi] saye no more / y• lorde lyueth y• brought ye children of Israel oute of y• lande of Egipt. But the lorde lyueth which delyuered & brought ye seed of y• house of Israel / oute of the lande of the north and from all landes whether I thrust them. And they shall dwell in their awne lande sayth the lorde God allmyghtie.
¶ On the wensdaye in the ember wek afore Mighelmas.
THus sayth ye lorde God / beholde y• dayes will come sayth the lorde / that the earer shall ouertake ye reper & treader ofamos .ix. grapes ye sower of seed. And ye mountaynes shall drope swetnes / & the hilles shalbe herable. And I will turne ye captiuite of my people Israel: & they shall buylde the cities that are fallen in dekeye / and shall in habyt them / and shall plant vynes and drynke wyne / & shall make gardens & eate the frute of them. And I will plant them their awne land / and they shall not be anye more plucked oute of their lande which I have geuen them / sayth the lorde thy God.
¶ The frydaye in the Ember weke before Mighelmas. The Epistle.
TVrne Israel vnto the lorde thy God:oze. xiii. For thou art fallen for thy wyckednesses sake. Take wordes with you and turne vnto the lorde. And saye vnto him: remyt all wyckednes and geue thynges / and we will paye the openly that we have promysed with oure lyppes. Assur shall not saue vs / nether will we ryde on horsses: nether will we [Page] saye to ye workes of oure awne handes / ye are oure Godes / for thou hast compassion on the frendlesse. I will heale their obedience & will love thē of myne awne accorde: for my wrath is ceased from them. I wilbe as dew to Israel / & he shall florisshe as a lylee / & stretch oute his rotes as Libanon. His braūches shall runne oute / & as an olive tree shall his glorie be / & his savoure as Libanō. They that shall turne & syt in his shadow / shall lyve with corne / & florisshe as vynes. His renoune shalbe as the wyne of Libanon. Ephraim / what have ye anye moare to do with ydoles? I have healed him and loked on him. I wilbe as a great fyrre tre / and of me shall thy frute be founde. Who is wyse to vnderstonde these thinges & hath wyt to perceave them? For the wayes of the Lorde are strayght / and the righteous shall walke in them: but the wycked shall stomble in them.
¶ On saynt Nicolas daye. The pistle.
BEholde an excellent Preste which incccl. xliiii his dayes pleased God / & was founde righteous / & in tyme of wrath made an atonement: Lyke to him there is not founde / that kept the lawe of the moost hyest. And he was in covenaunt with him / & in his flesshe he wrote the covenaunt / & in tyme of temptacyon [Page cccxcvii] he was foūde faythfull. Therfore he made him a covenaunt with an oth / that nacions shuld be blessed in his syght / & that he shuld be multiplied as y• dust of the erth. He knew him in his blessinges & gave him an inheritaunce. And he kept him thorow his mercie / that he founde grace in the eyes of God. An everlastinge covenaūt dyd he make him / & gave him the office of ye hie preste. He made him happie in glorye. In fayth & in his softenes / he made him holy / & chose him oute of all flesshe.
¶ On the concepciō of oure ladye. The pist.
AS a vyne / so brought I forth a savoureecclesiastici. xxiiii. of swetnesse. And my flowres are the frute of glorie & riches. I am ye mother of bewtifull love & of feare / & of greatnes and of holye hope. In me is all grace of lyfe & truthe. And in me is all hope of lyfe & vertue. Come vnto me all y• desyer me / & be fylled with the frutes that springe of me. For my sprite is sweter then honye or honye combe. The remembreunce of me is for ever & ever. They that eate me / shall honger the moare / and they that drinke me / shall thurst the more. He that herkeneth to me / shall not be ashamed / and he that worketh by my coūcell / shall not synne. And they that bringe into lyght / shall have eternall lyfe.
¶ On candlemas daye. The epistle.
BEholde / I sende my messenger whichmala. iii. shall prepare the waye before me. And sodenly shall the Lorde whome ye seke / come vnto his temple / & the messenger of the [Page] couenaunt whome ye desyer. Beholde / he commeth sayth the lorde Sabaoth. Who shall endure in the daye of his commynge / or who shall stonde to beholde him? For he is as tryinge fyer and as the erbe that fullers scoure withall. And he shall syt tryenge and purgynge syluer / and shall purifie the sonnes of leui / and shall fyne them as gold and syluer. And they shall brynge offerynge vnto the lorde of ryghteousnes. And the sacrifice of Iuda and of Ierusalem shalbe delycious vnto the lorde as in the olde tyme and in the yeres that were at the begynnynge.
¶ On the Annunciacion of oure ladye which is oure layde daye in lent / the Epistle.
ANd the lorde spake to Achas sayenge.esaie. vii. Axe ye a signe of the lorde thy God / frō alowe beneth / or from an hie aboue. But Achas answered I will not a ye / nether wyll tempte the lorde. Wherfore the lorde sayde: Herken ye of ye house of Dauid: Is it so small a thynge for you / to be greuous to men / but y• ye shuld also be paynfull vnto God? neuerthe later yet y• lorde / he will geue you a signe. Beholde a vyrgyn shalbe wt child / & shall beare a sonne / and shall call his name Emanuel. He shall eate butter & honye / yt he maye have vnderstōdynge to refuse y• euell & to chose ye good
¶ On saynt Philip & Iacobs daye. ye epistle.
THen shall ye ryghteous stonde wt great constance agaynst them yt vexed them and toke awaye that they had labouredsapi. v. for. When the wycked shall se that they shal [Page cccxcviii] be troubled with horrible feare / and shall wō der at the soden & vnloked for victorye / & shall saye in them selues / repentynge & sorowynge for anguyshe of hert. These be they which we sometyme mocked and iested on. We were oute of oure wyttes and thought their lyuynge madnes / and their ende to be without honoure But beholde / how they are counted amonge the children of God / and have their inherytaunce amonge the sayntes.
¶ On the Nativite of. S. Ihon baptistes daye. The Epistle.
THus sayth the lorde. Herkē ye yles vnto me / and geue hede ye people that areesa. xlix. afarre. The lorde called me out of the wombe and made mencion of my name / when I was in my mothers bowelles. And he made my mouth lyke a sharp swerde. In the shadowe he led me with his hande. And he made me as an excellent arow / and hid in his quyver. And he sayd to me: thou art my saruaunt O Israel / in whome I wilbe glorified. And I sayde: I laboure in vayne and spende my strength for nought / and vnproffytably. How be yt my cause I commyt to the lorde and my trauayle vnto my God. And now sayth y• lorde that formed me in the wombe / to be his saruaūt and to tourne Iacob vnto him. Beholde I have made the a lyght / that thou shuldest be saluacion / euen vnto the ende of the worlde kynges shall se / and rulers shall stande vp & shall worship / because of the lorde which is faythfull / & the holye of Israel hath chosen y•
¶ On the visitacion of oure layde the epistle.
I Am the floure of ye felde / & lylyes of the valeyes. As y• lylye amōge the thornescuntic. ii. so is my loue amonge ye daughters. As the appletre amonge the trees of y• wood so is my beloued amonge the sonnes / in his shadow was my desyet to syt / for his frute was swete to my mouth. He brought me into his wyne seller: and his behauer to mewarde was louely. Beholde my beloued sayde to me: vp & hast my loue / my doue / my bewtifull & come / for now is wynter gone & rayne departed & past. The floures apere in oure contre & the tyme is come to cut y• vynes. The voyce of ye turtle doue is harde in oure lande. The fygge tre hath brought forth hir fygges / & the vyne blossoms geue a sauoure. Vp hast my loue / my doue / in the holes of the rocke and secret places of the walles. Shew me thy face and let me here thy voyce / for thy voyce is swete and thy fassyon bewtifull.
¶ On saynt Marye Magdalens daye The Epistle.
A Woman of power and verite / if a man coulde fynde: y• valew of hir were farreprouerbi. xxxi. a boue perlee. The harte of hir husbād trusteth in hir / y• he nedeth not spoyles. She rendereth him good & not euell all y• dayes of hir lyfe. She sought woll & flax & did as hir handes serued hir. She is lyk a marchaūtes ship y• bryngeth hir vitayles from farre. She ryseth yer daye and geueth meate to hir houshold / & fode to hir maydens. She consydred a [Page cccxcix] grounde ond bought yt / and of the frute of hir handes planted a vyne. She gyrde hir loynes with strength & couraged hir armes. She per ceaued that hir huswyfrye was proffitable / & therfore dyd not put oute hir candle by nyght She set hir fyngers to the spyndle / and hir handes caught holde on the dystaffe. She opened hir hand to the poore / and strethed oute hir handes to the nedye. She feared not least the colde of snowe shuld hurt hir house / for all hir housholde were doble clothed. She made hir gaye ornamentes / of byce and purple was hir apparell. Hir husband was had in honoure in the gates / as he sat with the elders of the lande. She made linen and solde it / and delyuered agyrdell to the merchaunt. Strēgth and glorye were hir rayment / and she laughed in the later dayes. She opened hir mouth with wysdome / and the lawe of ryghte ousnes was on hir tonge. She had an eye to hir housholde and eate not breed ydlye. Hir children arose and blessed hir / and hir husband commended hir. Manye daughters have done excellentlye but thou hast passed them all. Fauoure is a de ceauable thynge / and bewtie is vanytie. But a woman that feareth God / she shalbe praysed. Geue hir of the frute of hir handes / and let hir workes prayse hir in the gates.
¶ On the assumpcion of oure layde. y• epistle
IN all those thinges I sought rest: and in some mannes inheritaunce wolde haueecclesiasté xxiiij. dwelt. Then the creator of all thynge commaunded and sayde vnto me: & he that [Page] created me dyd set my tabernacle at rest and sayd vnto me / dwell in Iacob and have thyne inheritaunce in Israel / and rote thy selfe amō ge myne elect. From the begynnynge and before the worlde was I created / and vnto the worlde to come / will I not cease: and before him have I mynistred in the holye habitacion And soin Sihon was Isettled / & in the holye citie lykwyse I rested / and in Ierusalem was my power. And I roted my selfe in an honourable people / which are the lordes parte / and he their inheritaunce: and amonge the multitude of sayntes I helde me fast. As a Cedar tree was I lyfte vp in libanon / and as a Cypers tree in mounte Hermon. As a palme tree was I exalted in Cades / and as roseplantes in Iericho. As a bewtifull olyue tree in the feldes / and and as a plantayne tree was I exalted vpon the waters. In ye stretes I gaue an odoure as synamon & balme ye smelleth well / & gaue an odoure of swetnes as perfect myrre.
¶ On the Natiuite of oure ladye.
The Epistle as is a fore on the concepcion of oure ladye. Ecclesiastici. xxiiii.
¶ On saynt Mathewes daye the apostle the Epistle.
THe symylitude of the faces of the foure beastes: the face of a man and the faceezechie. f. of a lyon on the ryght hand of y• foure of them. And the face of an egle aboue thē foure. And their faces and their wynges stret ched oute aboue an hie. Eche had two wynge coupled together and two that couered their [Page cccc] bodyes. And they went all strayght forwarde And whether they had lust to go / thether they went / and turned not back agayne in their goynge. And the symylytude of the bestes and the fassyon of them was as burnynge coles offyer and as fyer brandes / walkynge betwene the beastes. And the fyer dyd shyne / and oute of the fyer proceaded lyghtenynge. And the beastes ranne & returned after ye fassyon of lyghtenynge.
¶ On saynt luke
The Epistle as is aboue on S. Mathewes daye the Apostle. Eze. i.
¶ On. S. katheryns daye The Epistle.
LOrde / I dyd lyfte vp my prayer vponecclesia. li the erth / and besought to be delyuered from death. I called vpon the lorde ye father of my lorde / that he shuld not leaue me helplesse in the daye of my trybulacion / and in the daye of the proude man. I praysed thy name perpetually / and honoured it with confession / and my prayer was harde. And thou sauedest me that I perisshed not / and delyueredest me oute of the tyme of vnryghteousnes. Therfore will I confesse and prayse the / and will blesse the name of the Lorde
¶ This is the Table / where in you shall fynde / the Epistles and the Gospels / after the vse of Salsbury.
FOr to fynde them the soner: so shall you seke / after these Capitall letters by name: A. B. C. D. which stande by the syde of this boke / alwayes on / or vnder y• letter ther shall you fynde a crosse ✚ where the Pistle or ye Gospell begynneth / and where the ende is / there shall you finde an halfe crosse ⊢
¶ And the fyrste lyne in this table alwaye is the Pistle / and the seconde lyne is alwaye the Gospell.
- D This also we knowe. Roma. xiii.
- A When they drewe nye vnto. Mat. xxi.
- B Be pacient therfore brethren. Iaco. v.
- A The beginning of the Gospell. Mar. i
- A Esaye the .li. Chapter.
- A In those dayes Ihon. Mat. iii.
- A Whatsoever thyngis are writen. ro. xv
- E And there shalbe sygnes. Luc. xxi.
- A zacharie the .viii. Chapter.
- B Verely I saye vnto you Mat. xi
- C Esaye the .lxii. Chapter
- [Page cccci]B Ihon bare witnes of him Ioh. ii
- A Let men this wyse esteme vs. i. Cor. iiii
- A When Iohn beinge in preson Mat. xi.
- A Esaie the .ii. Chapter.
- C And in the .vi. moneth the. Luke. i.
- A Esaie the .xi. Chapter.
- D Mary arose in those dayes. Luke. i.
- A Reioyce in the Lorde all waye. Phili. iiii
- C And this is the recorde of Iohn. Ioh. i
- D Iohel the .ii. and .iii. Chapter.
- C And this rumor of him went. Luk. vii
- D zacharie the .ii. Chapter.
- B Take hede beware of the leuē. Mar. viii
- A Paul the seruaunt of Iesus. Rom. i.
- C When his mother mary was Mat. i
- C For the grace of God. Tit. ii
- A It folowed in those dayes Luke. ii
- B But after that the kyndnes. Tit. iii.
- C The shepherders sayde One to. Luke. ii
- A God in tyme past diversly. Hebre. i
- A In the beginninge was that. Iohn. i
- C Steven full of fayth & power. Act. vi
- [Page]D Wherfore beholde I sende. Mat. xxiii
- A Ecclesiast the .xv. Chapter.
- E Folowe me / Peter turned. Ioā. xxi
- A And I loked / & lo a lambe. Revela. xiiii
- C Lo the angell of the Lorde ape. Mat. ii.
- A And I saye that the heyre as. Gala. iiii
- E And his father and mother mer. Luke. ii
- C For the grace of God that bring. Tit. ii
- C And when the eyght daye was. Luke. ii
- C For the grace of God that bring. Tit. ii
- D When Herode was dead. Mat. ii
- A Esaye the lx. Chapter
- A When Iesus was borne. Matt. ii
- A Esaye the .xii. Chapter.
- D The nexte daye / Iohn sawe. Iohn. i.
- A I beseche you therfore brethren. Ro. xii
- F And when he was .xii. yere olde. Lu. ii.
- A Brethren my hertes desire. Rom. x.
- B When Iesus had herde that. Mat. iiii.
- A Let every soule submit him Ro. xiii
- B And Iesus retourned by the. Lu. iiii
- [Page ccccii]B Seynge that we have divers. Rom. xii
- A And the thyrde daye was the. Iohn. ii.
- C This is a true sayinge / and by. i. Tim. i
- A And he departed thens: and. Mar. vi
- C For I knowe / and surely bele. Rom. xiiii
- E And cam into Capernaum. Luke. iii.
- D Be not wyse in youre awne opi. Ro. xii
- A When Iesus was come dou. Mat. viii
- G I beseche you brethren for. Rom. xv.
- A And he entred agayne into. Mar. iii
- D Are ye not ware that ye are. i. Cor. iii
- D And Iesus went aboute all. Mat. iiii
- B Owe nothinge to eny man. Ro. xiii
- C And he entred into a shyppe Mat. viii
- A As concerninge the thinges. i. Cor. vii
- G It chaunsed as they went on. Luke. ix
- D Let every man abyde in the. i. Corin. vii
- B And they brought chyldren. Mar. x
- B Nowe therfore as elect of. Coloss. iii
- [Page]D The kyngdome of heven is. Mat. xiii.
- A I exhorte therfore that above. i. Tim. ii
- C A certayne man had two son. Mat. xxi
- D Perceave ye not how that. i. Cor. ix
- A For the kyngdome of heaven. Mat. xx
- A If oure Gospell be yet hyd. ii. Cor. iiii
- E And they departed thens / and. Mar. ix
- C Sayinge then that we have. ii. Cor. iiii.
- C He that ys not with me / ys. Mat. xi
- D For ye suffre foles gladly. ii. Corin. xi.
- A When moche people were. Lu. viii
- A I call God for a recorde vnto. ii. Cor. ii.
- A And he began agayne to. Mar. iiii.
- B Seynge that we knowe. ii. Corin. v.
- E When he was demaunded. Lu. xvii
- A Though I speake with the. i. Corl. xiii
- F He toke vnto him the twelve. Luk. xviii
- C Iohel the .ii. Chapter
- B Moreover when ye faste be not. Mat. vi
- A Esaye the .lviii. Chapter.
- G Ye have hearde how it is sayde. Mat. v.
- A We as helpers therfore. ii. Corin. vi
- [Page]A Then was Iesus led awaye. Mat. iiii
- C Exodi the .xxiiii. chapter. & .iii. Re. xix
- D Then answered certayne Mat. xii
- E Ezechielis the .xviii. Chapter
- A After that there was a feast. Iohn .v.
- A Furthermore we beseche i. Tessa. iiii
- C And Iesus went thence and Mat. xv
- C Hester the .xiii. Chapter
- C And Iesus ascended to Ieru. Mat. xx
- B Genesis the .xxxvii. Chapter
- D Herken another symilitude. Mat. xxi
- A Be ye folowers of God Ephe. v
- C And he was a castinge out Luk. xi
- C Exodi the .xx. Chapter
- A Then came to Iesus the. Mat. xv.
- A Numeri the .xx. Chapter
- A Then cam he to a cite of Sama. Ioh. iiii
- C For it is written that Abrahā. Gal. iiii
- A After that went Iesus his. Iohn. vi
- E Ezechiel the .xxxvi. Chapter / & Esaie. i
- C And as Iesus passed by / he. Iohn. ix
- C iii. Regum the .xxii. Chapter.
- [Page]A A certayne man was sycke Ihon. xi
- C But christ beynge the hye Hebre. ix
- F Which of you can rebuke me Ihon. viii
- C Leuitici. the .xix. chapter
- E It was at Ierusalem the feast Ihon. x
- B Hieremie the .xvii. Chapter
- F Then gathered the hye prestes Ihon xi
- A Let the same mynde be in you Phi. ii.
- A Ye knowe that after .ii. dayes. mat. xxvi
- D Esaye the .liii. Chapter
- A The feaste of swete breed drue Lu. xxii
- A Exodi the .xii. Chapter
- A When Iesus had spoken Ihon. xviii
- A If ye be then rysen agayne Collos. iii
- A The saboth daye at euen Mat. xxviii.
- C Pourge therfore the olde levē. i. Cor. v
- A Mary magdalen / and Mary Mar. xvi
- F Which preachynge was pub. Actu. x
- B And beholde two of thē wēt Lu. xxiiii
- D Ye men and brethren chyldren. Actu. xiii
- F Iesus him sylfe stode in the Lu. xxiiii
- B Ye men of Isral why mar. Act. iii.
- [Page]A After that Iesus shewed him. Ihon. xxi
- E The angell of the lorde spake Act. viii
- C Mary stode with out at the Iohn. xx
- C For as moche as Christ hath i. Pet. iii
- D Then ye xi. disciples went. Mat. xxviii
- A Wherfore laye a syde all ma i. Pet. ii.
- A The morowe after the Ihon. xx
- A For all that ys borne of god i. Ihon. v
- E The same daye at nyght which. Ihō. xx
- C Yf christ be preached howe i. Co. xv
- C When Iesus was rysen the Mar. xvi
- C Obeye them that have the ouer. Heb. xiii
- C And they departed quickly Mat. xxviii
- D Christ also suffered for oure i. Pet. ii
- C I am a good shepherd / a good Ihon. x
- A For as moche as ye know how. i. Pet. i.
- C On the morowe after the sab. Lu. xxiiii
- D Lykewyse then as by the synne. Ro. v.
- B Then cam the disciples of Ihon. Mat. ix
- C Derely beloued Ibeseche you i. Pe. ii
- D After a whyle ye shall not se Ihon. xvi
- [Page]A My lytell children / these i. Ioh. ii
- B There arose a question bitwe. Io. iii
- A Ye are all the children. i. Tes. v
- A I am come a lyght in to the. Iohn. xii
- C Every good gyfte / and every. Iaco. i
- B But now go I my waye to. Iohn. xvi
- A Brethren have not the fayth Iaco. ii
- B Holy father kepe in thyne Iohn. xvii
- D Ye se then how that of dedes Iaco. ii
- D Deare chyldren / yet a lytell Iohn. xiii
- D And se that ye be doares of Iaco. i.
- E Verely verely I saye vnto Iohn. xvi
- D knowledge youre fautes one Iaco. v
- A Which of you shall have a Lu. xi
- D Esaie the .xix. Chapter
- D And Iesus sat ouer agaynst Marc. xii
- G The multitude of them that Ac. iiii
- A These wordes spake Iesus &. Io. xvii
- A In my fyrst treatyse Deare Act. i
- D After that he appered Mar. xvi
- B Be ye therfore discrete / & so i. Pe. iiii
- D But when the conforter is Ioh. xv
- [Page]A It fortuned / whill Apollos Act. xix
- B If ye love me kepe my cōmaun. Io. xiiii
- A When the fyftie daye was co. Act. ii.
- C If a man love me & will kepe. Ioh. xiiii
- F And he cōmaunded vs to preache. Ac. x
- B God so loved the worlde / that. Iohn. iii
- C When the Apostles which we. Ac. viii
- A Verely verely I saye vnto you. Iohn. x.
- C Peter stepped forth with the. Act. ii
- E No man can come to me except. Ioh. vi
- A Then cam Philip into a cite of. Act. viii
- A Then called he the .xii. to gether. Lu. ix
- D Ye men of Israel / heare the Act. ii.
- D And it happened on a certayne. Luke. v
- F And the nexte saboth daye. Act. xiii
- F And he arose vp & cam oute. Luke. iiii
- A After this I loked / & beholde Reve. iiii
- A Thrre was a man of the Pha. Iohn. iii
- E That which I gave vnto you. i. Cor. xi
- F For my flesshe is meate in dede. Ioh. vi
- B For God is love / in this app. i. Iohn. iiii
- E There was a certayne rich. Luk. xvi
- [Page]D When we opened vnto you the ii. Pet. i
- B Ye shall not thinke that I am. Mat. v
- C Maruayle not my brethren i. Ihon. iii
- E A certayne mā ordeyned a gret. Luk. xiiii
- E This I saye therfore & testifye Eph. iiii
- C And whē he was come into ye. Mat. xxi
- B Submit youre selves therfore .i. Pet. v
- A Thē resorted vnto him al y• pub. Luc. xv
- D Not with stondinge the lorde ii. Ti. iiii
- D Agre with thyne aduersary Mat. v
- D For I suppose that the afflic. Ro. viii
- F Be ye therfore merciful as you. Luk. vi
- B And hereby we know that we i. Ihon. ii
- A And his disciple asked of him. mat xvii
- B In conclusion be ye all of one i. Pet. iii
- A It cam to passe as ye people pre. Luc. v.
- A I exhorte therfore that above .i. Ti. ii
- D It chaūsed on a certayne daye Lu. viii.
- A Remember ye not that all we Ro. vi
- C For I saye vnto you except your Mat. v
- D I wrote not vnto you as. i. Ihon. ii
- C And whē he was come out into Mar. x.
- [Page]D I will speake grosly because of Ro. v [...]
- A In those dayes whē there wa. Mar. vii [...]
- A There is then no dānaciō to thē Ro. viii
- A In that tyme wēt Iesus on the. Mat. xii
- C Therfore brethren we are now Ro. viii
- C Beware of falce prophetis / Mat. vii
- B But god setteth out his loue Ro. v.
- F Master we sawe won castinge Mar. ix
- B That we shulde not lust after i. Cor. x
- A There was a certayne rych man Lu. xvi
- C Remember ye not how that Ro. vi
- C He yt is faithfull in that which .Lu xvi
- A Ye knowe that ye were gētyls i. Cor. xii
- F And when he was come neare he. Lu xix
- E All flesshe is not one māner of. i. Cor. xv
- G Take hede to youre selves lest. Luk. xxi
- A Brethren as pertaynynge to ye i. Cor. xv
- B And he put forth this similitu. Lu. xviii
- C Other remember ye not y• you. i. Cor. xv
- A He put forth a similitude vnto. Lv. xviii
- B Suche trust have we thorow ii. Cor. iii
- [Page]D And he departed agayne from Mar .vii.
- B For we preache not onre selfe. ii. Cor iiii
- C Then began he to vpbrayd y• cit. Mat xi
- C To Abraham & his seede were y• gala. iii
- D Happy are the eyes which se Luc. x
- B Ye remēber brethren oure labor. i. tessa. ii
- B Then the pharyses went forth Mat. xii
- C I saye walke in the spirite and. Gala. v.
- B And it chaūsed as he wēt to Ier. Lu. xvii
- G Beare not the yoke with the ii. Cor. vi
- B Won of the cōpany sayde vnto Luc. xii
- D Yff we lyue in the spirite let vs Gala. v
- C Nomā can serue two masters Mat. vi.
- B We know that the law is good. i. Ti. i.
- A And it fortuned in one of those Luk. xx.
- T Wherfore I desire yt ye faynt Ephe. iii.
- C And it fortuned after y• he went Luk. vii
- B Beware lest eny man come & Colos. ii
- C And he cā to beth saida & they Mar. viii
- A I therfore which am in bōdes ephe. iiii.
- [Page]A And it chaūsed that he went in. Luk. xiiii
- C For yf by the synne of one deth Ro. v.
- D Whē they were come to cap. Mar. x [...]ii
- A I thanke my god alwayes on i. Cor. i
- D When ye pharises had herde Mar. xxii
- B I beseche you brethen for oure Ro. xv
- E Another parable he put forth Mat. xiii
- E And be ye renued in the spirite Ephe. iiii
- A And he entred into a shyppe Mat. ix
- D Therfore brethren stōde fast & ii. Tes. ii.
- E Thē sent Iesus y• people awa. Mat. xiii
- C Take hede therfore that ye wal. Ephe. v
- A The kyngdō of heauē is lyke Mat. xxii
- A Thou therfore my sonne be strō. ii. Tim. ii
- C Whē thou makest a diner or or a. lu. xiiii
- B Fynally my brethrē be stronge Ephe. vi
- G And ther was a certayne ruler Ihon. iiii
- B Because we knowe brethren i. Tes .i.
- B And it fortuned in another sab. Luk. vi
- A And am surely certified of Philip. i
- C Therfore is the kyngdom Mat. xviii
- [Page]C Ye & we knowe that what so rom. iii.
- C Verely I saye vnto you / that Mar. xi
- D Brethren folowe me / and Philip. ii.
- B Then went the pharises & mat. xxii
- C For yf by the synne of one Rom. v
- D When they were come to. mat. xvii
- B For this cause we also / sence collos. i
- C Whyle he this spake vnto thē. mat. ix
- E And I wolde not that ye shulde. i. cor. x
- C A certayne mā had two sōnes. mat. xxi
- B Hieremye the .xxiii. Chapter.
- A Then Iesus lyfte vppe his eyes. ioh. vi.
- D Amos the .ix. Chapter.
- C And one of the companye ans mar. ix
- A Ozee the .xiiii. chapter
- E And one of the pharises desyred. Lu. vii
- A For that fyrst tabernacle was Heb. ix
- B He put forthe this similitude. Lu. xiii
- A And I Iohn sawe that holy. Reve. xxi
- A And he entred in / & went tho. Luc. xix
¶ Here after folowe the Pistles & Gospels of the Sayntes.
- C For the belefe of the hert iusti. Rom. x
- C As Iesus walked by the see of. Mat. iiii
- A Ecclesiasti. xliiii. chapter.
- A For lyke wyse a certayn man. Mat. xxv
- C Ecclesi. the .xxiiii. Chapter
- A This is the boke of the generati. Mat. i
- D Now therfore ye are no more. Eph. ii.
- F Thomas one of the twelve Iohn. xx
- A Saul yet brethinge oute threat. Act. ix
- D Then answered Peter & sayd. Mat. xix
- A Malachie the .iii. chapter
- D And when the tyme of their purif. Lu. ii.
- C And in those dayes Peter. Act. i.
- D Then Iesus answered & sayde. Mat. xi
- B Esaye the .vii. chapter
- C And in the .vi. moneth the angell Lu. i.
- A My brethren / count it excedinge. Iaco. i
- A I am the true vyne / & my father. Io. xv
- B Vnto every one of you is gevē. Eph. iiii
- [Page]A I am the true vine / & my father. Ioh. xv
- A Sapientie the .v. Chapter
- A And he sayde vnto his discip. Ioh. xiiii
- B I have trust towarde you in god. Gal. v
- A There was a man of the Pha. Iohn. iii
- A Esaye the. ylix. Chapter.
- F Elizabeths tyme was come Luke. i
- A In that tyme Herode the kyng. Actu. xii
- C When Iesus cam into the. Mat. xvi
- B I certifye you brethren that. Gala. i.
- D Then answered Peter & sayde. Mat. xix
- A Canticorum the .ii. Chapter
- D Mary arose in those dayes Luke. i.
- B Proverbiorum the .xxxi. Chapter
- C And one of the Pharises desyred. Lu. vii
- D Nowe therfore ye are no more. Ephesi. ii
- C Then came to him y• mother. Mat. xx.
- C And as he consydred the thinge. Act. xii
- C When Iesus cā into y• coostis. Mat. xvi
- D For we folowed not deceauable. ii Pet. i
- A And after .vi. dayes Iesus. Mat. xvii
- B Thē Peter ful of the goly goost Act. iiii
- [Page]C While he thus thought / behold Mat. i.
- B This yet remember how that. ii Cor. ix
- D Verely verely I saye vnto you Ioan. xii
- B Eccle. the .xxiiii. Chapter
- G It fortuned as he went that he Lu. x.
- D Nowe therfore ye are no moare Ephe. ii
- C And there was a stryfe amonge Lu. xxii
- C Eccle. the. xxiiii Chapter
- A This is the boke of the generaciō Mat. i
- B I haue trust towarde you in god Gal. v.
- E Nowe is the iudgement of this Ioā. xii
- C Ezechielis the .i. Chapter
- B And as Iesus passed forth from Mat. [...]x
- A And he sent & shewed by hys. Reue. i
- A The same tyme the disciples Mat. xviii
- C Ezechielis the .i. Chapter
- A After that the lorde apoynted Luk. x
- E For we knowe well that all Rom. viii
- C This cōmaunde I you / y• ye. Iohn. xv
- A And I sawe another angell Reue. vii
- C When he sawe the people / he Mat. v.
- C I wolde not brethren haue y [...]u i. Tes. iiii
- [Page]C Then sayde Martha vnto Iesus. Io. xi
- B Ecclesiast. the .li. chapter
- F Agayne the kyngdome of. Mat. xiii
¶ These thinges haue I added to fill vp the leffe with all.
¶ Infernus and gehenna differ moche in significacion / though we have none other interpretacion for ether of them / then this Englyshe worde / hell. For gehenna signifieth a place of punyshement: but infernus is taken for any maner of place beneth in y• erth / as a grave sepulchre or cave.
Hell: it is called in Hebrue the valeye ofmath. v. Hennon. A place by Ierusalem / where they burnt their chyldren in fyer vnto the ydole Moloch / & is vsurped & taken now for a place where the wycked and vngodlye shalbe tormented both soule and bodye / after the generall iudgement.
Geue Rowme to y• wrath of God. Rom. xiirom. xxii wrath is there taken for vengeaunce. And the meaninge is: let God advenge / ether by himselfe or by the officers that beare his rowme.
There tarye & abyde tyll ye go oute. Yt ismat. x. in Marke the .vi. Wheresoever ye enter in to an house / there abyde till ye go oute thēce. And Luke .ix. it is / into what soever housse ye enter / ther tarye / and go not oute thence: that is to saye / whosoever receaveth you / there [Page] abyde as longe as you are in the citie or toune / and go not shamefully a beggynge from housse to housse as freers do.
Dust: shake of the dust of youre fete. Matthew.mat. x. x. Why are they cōmaunded to shake of the dust? For a wytnes sayth Luke. That that dede maye testifie agaynst them in the daye of iudgement / that the doctrine of salvacion was offered them / but they wolde not receave it. Ye se also that soche gestures and ceremonies haue greater power with them / then have bare wordes onlye / to move the harte & to stere vp fayth / as do the layenge on of handes and anoyntinge with oyle. &c.
Ypocrytes / can ye decerne the face of heaven and not decerne the signe of the tymes? That is to saye: they coulde iudge by the signesmath. xvi of the skye what wether shuld folowe: but coulde not knowe Christ by the signes of the scripture. And yet other signe myght not be geven them.
He that sayth he knoweth Christ and kepeth not his commaundemētes / ys a lyar. To knowe Christ is to beleve in Christ. Ergo he that kepeth not the commaundementes / beleveth not in Christ.