ECCHOES FROM THE SIXTH TRUMPET. Reverberated by A Review of Neglected Remembrances: Abreviating Precautions and Predictions heretofore published at several Times, upon sundry Occasions, to forewarn what the future Effects of Divine Justice would be, as soon as our Sinnes were full ripe, if not prevented by timely Repentance.

Most part of the Predictions have been already seen or heard verified, both by the Author yet living, and by many others, who observed at what Times, in what manner, upon what Persons, and in what Places they were literally or Mystically fulfilled.

Collected out of the said Authors Printed Books, who conscienciously observed on what Divine Prophesies the said Predictions were grounded; as also GOD's late frequent intermixture of Judgments and Mercies, to reclaim this Generation.

The First Part.

Matth. 13. 52.
Every Scribe which is instructed unto the Kingdom of Heaven, is like unto a Housholder, who bring­eth out of his Treasure things new and old.

Imprinted in the Year Chronogrammically expressed in this Seasonable Prayer LorD haVe MerCIe Vpon Vs.

A PREFACE to the following REVIEW, offering somewhat therewith considerable.

THis Preface, and the following Re­view, were not without good reason personated as written by a Third person; yet perhaps may make it questionable, Whether they were done by the Author of the Books abreviated, or by another hand; but that is not material: For, they ex­press nothing save what may be by him justified in every circumstance; and therefore it shall so pass. He was Thirteen years old when Queen Elizabeth reigned; and even at that time be­gun to observe both the Works of GOD, and the Actions ef Men; so continuing to do, from time to time, whereby (with GOD's gracious assistance) he was preserved from grosly falling into, and persevering in those sins whereto he was naturally prone; and came into the world at a time which gave him such an Experimen­tal knowledg both of GOD and Men, as he could not have had in many preceding Gene­rations; for he hath lived to see Eleven Signal Changes, in which, not a few Signal Tran­sactions Providentially occurred; to wit, un­der the Government of Queen Elizabeth, [Page] King James, Charles the First, the King and Parliament together, the Parliament alone, the Army, Oliver Cromwel, Richard Cromwel, a Council of State, the Parlia­ment again, and now King Charles the Se­cond; during all which times, he lived in those Places, and in such midling Stations, between persons of the highest and lowest de­gree; exercised in Employments, which gave him opportunity to heed what was done, both by those who were above and below him. GOD had also bestowed upon him a Faculty, which (though it be despised, and he there­with but meanly endowed) would not permit him to be altogether idle or silent; for, it com­pelled him to a consciencious exercise of his Talent, in that, which he thought required at his hand; and to take all occasions from time to time happening, to commemorate, and offer to consideration, those things whereby GOD might be glorified, and his Countreymen bene­fited in some degree; which duty (though not so well as he would) he hath so well as he could prosecuted to this day.

He begun very early, by expressing and pub­lishing those Conceptions which the Affecti­ons and Inclinations of Youth had awaken­ed in him; endeavouring to season them with as much Morality and Piety, as Subjects of that nature are capable of; suiting them to ca­pacities [Page] of young men, who delight to see their own Natural Passions represented as it were in a glass; wherein, they not onely met with some better things then they looked for, but, with such Notions also therewith mixed, as insinuated into their hearts that seasoning, which made them much delighted with his Poems, and rendred him so generally known, that many thousands were desirous to peruse his future Writings, and to take better heed of that, whereof else perhaps they had taken little or no notice, though expressed by a more elegant and learned Author. It likewise en­couraged him to assume all Occasions to pro­secute that, which might most redound to GOD's Glory, and the edifying of men in Faith and Righteousness, though it were to his personal disadvantage in carnal concern­ments. And GOD hath given him comfort therein, carrying him on hitherto through all difficulties occurring, though by impartially discharging his Conscience in such a mode as had provoked many powerful persons to pro­secute him with Indignation; for, his fre­quent reproofs have been very offensive, not­withstanding they were in general terms one­ly, without personal aspersions, and with as much charity, and tender respect to every mans infirmities, and unwilling failings, as to his own.

[Page] Length of time hath given him so many several occasions to declare what he thought necessary or expedient, that his Published Poems and Writings amount now to about a hundred, besides many never Printed; In which, though he hath exprest much to the same purpose (in various forms and words) yet the same or like occasions warrant the ap­plication of the same or like matter and words, as the practise of the holy Prophets and Apo­stles hath evidenced to be sometimes necessary. For, that Medicine which operates not at one time, doth work effectually at another, on the same persons, or upon those of another consti­tution: Meats also, variously dressed, are plea­sing to their appetites, and well digested by their stomacks, who almost loathed them when often eaten cook't the same way. And so it is in this case. Wherefore he hath endeavoured to put his Matter into such a dress (otherwhile in Prose, and otherwhile in a Poetical Mode) that it may suit with vulgar capacities, and not be despised by the most Judicious; mixing so far forth as may be decent, Delight and Profit, according to this old Verse, ‘Et prodesse solent, & Delectare Poetae.’

His presuming to give counsel to them who neither desire it, nor care for his advice, hath much offended many, and made them heedless of that which might have prevented their sor­row; [Page] but it hath pleased and benefited some; and that makes him slight their Proverb, which forbids coming to give Counsel be­fore we are called. And he hath nevertheless prosecuted the multiplying of Doctrinal Re­membrances, Exhortations, Precautions and Predictions, (to prevent that which the ne­glect of them will produce) until they amoun­ted to that numerousness which appears in those Books whereof this is an Abridgment. And by considering upon whose Promises and Threatnings they are grounded, he hath not been affraid to predict conditionally those Mercies aud Judgments which are promised and menaced in those Books here abreviated. And some will find, that which is not yet veri­fied upon Wilful Delinquents, to be at last as truly fulfilled, as those which they have seen; though the world hath made it one of her Prin­ciples to believe and profess, That Prophesy­ing hath long time ceased; because her wise men think as the Apostle Peter said prophane men would do in the later times, who scof­fingly say, Where is the Promise of his com­ing; for, since the Fathers fel asleep, all things continue as they were from the Creation, 1 Pet. 3. 4. Indeed, Prophesying is at an end, as touching saving-Faith, or any new Funda­mental Articles thereto pertaining. But, the Spirit of Prophesie, as foretelling what shall [Page] come to pass in relation to those Mercies or Judgments, which shall be the reward ef well­doing, and the punishment of evil-doers, in this life, is not taken away or ceased, as it hath been manifested in and by many, who have had in our dayes Revelations of such things before they came to pass, and have been living Witnesses of their predicting them before-hand; as also of their being afterward fulfilled; and in particular, of that Judg­ment, whereby the glory of London was this year consumed, (though that will not come in­to every mans Creed:) For, before the said Fire, this Author was informed by a credible person, (who was afterward a great Sufferer thereby) of a Vision representing such a Con­flagration in London as there befel soon after. He himself also, had confused preapprehensions of the like effect, when he sent forth his Warning-piece to London, published 1662, occasioned by a sudden Fire in the Night at Lothbury, near the middle of that City, which then consumed the House of an eminent Citizen, with all the Inhabitants therein. Dr. Gell, a Learned and Conscientious Prea­cher to this City, seemed also to have had the like impressions upon his heart, both by what he communicated to some Friends in private, and by a Printed Sermon of his, preacbed be­fore the Lord Mayor upon that Text, Mat. 24, [Page] wherein the coming of the Son of Man, is parallel'd with the coming of the Flood in the dayes of Noah. The same Sermon con­tains a Narrative (which he averrs was at­tested by many Witnesses) to wit, That about two years before his Preaching of that Ser­mon, The sign of the Son of Man, even of Christ on the Cross, wounded in his hands and feet, and Angels round about him, ap­peared at Frankendale in Germany, to the view of Thousands, Three hours together at mid-day. Moreover it is credibly avowed, That a Book was brought to be published a little before the said Fire, fore-declaring what we have seen come to pass, and was refused by the Prin­ter, because not Licensed; and that the same Printer being afterward busie to help quench the Fire, and then seeing that same person passing by, told him, he suspected his hand to be in the kindling thereof: Whereto the man answered, That had he been accessary to such a a wicked Purpose or Action, he should not have offered that to publication, whereby it might probably have been prevented; adding these words, That ere long there would be a more dreadful Execution by the Sword, then that was by the Fire; (which, whosoever that man was, or upon what ground soever he spake, it may probably come to pass) and a Famine follow that, if God should deal with [Page] us according to our demerits.

This Review is in the first place entituled, An Eccho from the Sixth Trumpet; because, it allusively reverberateth, and Ecchoes, as it were, to what was predicted should come to pass between the sounding of the Sixth and Seventh Trumpet, upon pouring forth the Sixth Viol, the sad Effects whereof are part­ly felt at this day, by many who consider not from whence they proceed, that they might have been as effectual to make them happy, as they will also be to make them more miserable both here and hereafter. Now if upon the whole matter it should be questioned (as perhaps it may) upon what warrantable grounds this Author presumes this Generation is guilty of such and so many Provocations, as have ren­dred it liable to Gods Judgments conditio­nally predicted in his former Writings; he thereto answers, That beside his personal knowledg thereof acquired by long experi­ence, (and the witness which he believes the Spirit of GOD beareth in his heart thereun­to) Common Fame is a good concurrent Evi­dence (especially in this case;) for, though in many things Fame is a Lyar; yet in such cases as this, Vox Vulgi is Vox Dei, The Voice of the People is the Voice of GOD to their Consciences, bearing witness against themselves, as justly meriting all the Judg­ments [Page] predicted by his Prophets, against such sinnes as they have committed; and they alwayes carry in themselves (though seldom heeded) their Accusation and Sentence of Condemnation.

It is no marvel, if GOD's long-suffering is little regarded, whilst he is slow to wrath, and executes fore threatned Plagues upon some Persons and Places with less terror and severity then upon some other, or upon the same persons at other times: For, now when they came thick, fell heavily and more dreadfully upon them, than heretofore, the greatest num­ber are so far from being reformed; that they grow more impudent Malefactors, as it was predicted it would be in these last times, where­in they on whom the Viols of Wrath should be poured forth, blasphemed when they should have repented. But this excuses not those whom GOD qualifies for such Services (though they shall be bemired and rent in pieces by some) if they shall not seasonably proclaim and reite­rate Precautions and Exhortations as often as just occasions are offered; and therefore this Review of Neglected Remembrances, is thought pertinent at this time, though they were heretofore scoffingly termed Prophesies, and will at this day be as little regarded by many; and it is hoped also, this labour will not be quite lost, but have a kindly operation [Page] on those who are not hardned into a final im­penitence by customary sinning, and wilful­ly despising GOD's Judgments and Mercies; and that they may be likewise helpful to pre­vent the like obduracie in those who are not to­tally depraved.

Many who are forgetful or heedless of fore­warnings, Counsels and Precepts, which concern their present duties, are so much en­clined to listen after those Predictions which presage their happiness or unhappiness hereaf­ter, that, if the contrary were not apparent, it might probably be thought, they were less care­ful to secure their present, then their future enjoyments; for, they rake together all Pre­dictions new and old, which have a show of presaging that which they fear or hope for; entertaining each other at their Meeting-pla­ces, with mutual Repetitions of what they last heard to such purposes, how frivolous or impro­bable soever. This Vanity, the Seducer of Man­kind, and the Deceitfulness of mens hearts, makes use of to divert the prosecution of their Duties to GOD, to themselves, and to other men; and to frustrate those rational and sea­sonable Predictions and Precautions, which might have prevented the greatest Plagues conditionally menaced by the most holy Pro­phets. By delighting more to hear what is to come, then what men ought to do; they seem [Page] to think all good Counsels and Endeavours less pertinent to their cognizance and pra­ctise, than an unprofitable, uncertain fore­sight of what is but conditionally predicted, and shall onely come to pass according as the conditions are performed or neglected. But, toward the cure of this distemper, humane Prudence can extend no further than the circumference of its own Sphear.

Predictions expressed in ambiguous Terms, and having neither certain signification or de­pendance upon ought following or preceding, are ignorantly insisted upon as pertinent to those Persons or Places whereto they had pro­bably no relation. Such are many groundless Figments cry'd about the Streets, and pickt out of Gypsie-like Prognostications, to the abusing of ignorant people. Such are also the ridiculous Welsh Impostors, entituled Ta­liefen, the Fiction termed the Panther-Pro­phesie; and Mother Shiptons Prophesies, so called, are thought considerable by some who suppose themselves no fools; and hereby Pre­dictions and Premonitions grounded upon sound Reason, and Divine Truth, are unheeded or neglected.

However, there is and shall be a Remnant preserved, who can distinguish between seri­ous and trivial Precautions; and to them, that which is here collected, will at some times [Page] be of good use, though the Author be yet in contempt, and in a suffering-condition. Let those therefore, into whose hands these come, be pleased to accept and improve them as they find cause, giving praise to God, who vouchsaf­eth timely fore-warnings to all Places, Per­sons and Societies in every Age; and Memo­rials of that which brings on Confusion and destruction, to the glorifying of his Righte­ousness, to the shame of presumptuous Transgressors, and to make future times more cautious; speaking as well by the simple and mean, as by the wise and honourable, in terms fitted unto every capacity; as also in such various Modes as might rouze them up out of security. And, now of late, seeing both dreadful and calm Voices have been long slighted or neglected, he hath spoken to us by all the Elements; yea, by Pestilence, Warr, furious Hurricano's, and devouring Fire, joined together in a terrible Consort: To which is added a concurrent Presage in the hearts of most men, portending a general Ruine, by their agreeing in that fear, how differing soever their, Affections and Judg­ments be in other things; and doubtless a fi­nal execution of Judgment is not far off, in regard their grand Affairs in most places, be­gin to resemble the Constitution of that Senate whereof it was said, That all the rest of the [Page] Senators were ordered according to the plea­sure of one among them; he governed by his Wife, she by her Childs Nurse, and the Nurse by her Nursing.

According to our vulgar Computation, this is the Thousandth six hundred sixty and sixth year after our Saviour's Birth, and will questionless, be a signal year, according to the pre-conjectures of many; yet, not ex­tend to the total extirpation of his Malignant Kingdom, whose Reign is to end in the 666th year after he was compleatly enthroned upon the Seat of that BEAST, which was to con­tinue a Thousand years in a declining estate, until the Mystery of Iniquity should be rai­sed out of it to the full height; which time, (though they heeded it not) was mystically fore­declared in their own Numerals, which in an orderly conjunction, according to their simple valuation, extends no further than to make MDCLXVI, comprehending the whole term limited to the Fourth Monarchy, with what should arise out of it, from the highest exaltati­on both of the First and Second Beast. The highest pitch of the First, the Author believ­eth (as he hath frequently hinted in his Wri­tings published upon several occasions) was even then at full, when the Lord of Life was crucified under that Power; for, till then it flourished. The number of years comprehen­ding [Page] the Heathenish and Papal Antichristian Tyrany, being MDCLXVI in the whole, was not to be reckoned as beginning immediately after Christs birth, but after his crucifying or ascension; allotting the greatest Numeral M, to wit, a Thousand years, to the said First Beast, and DCLXVI years, to the Se­cond Beast, that being the number of the Name, or Power of that Mystical Man of Sin, whose Reign will probably determine in or about the Three or four and thirtieth year yet to come, if Chronologers have truly in­formed us of the times past; and History rightly stated the Progress of the Second Beast, to the height of his Power, that we may know from what year to begin that num­ber: But this is certain, though nor the year, nor the day can be precisely known, he hath not long to reign; for, all predictions will ere long end in one; and as it was said a lit­tle before the Flood, GOD will not much longer strive with Flesh; but, for the sakes of his Elect, shorten the time of Antichrist, which might else have been lengthned out to the end of 6000 years after the Creation, but that his fury will hasten his own destru­ction.

This—66th year shall be a preparative thereunto, though the Romanists insult, as if the Saints have mistaken the time of their Vi­sitation; [Page] for, the late Execution of Judg­ment by devouring Fire, (the like whereof (considering it was not accompanied with the Sword) was never, or very seldom heard of since the consuming of Sodom and Gomarrah) as are also other Epidemical Judgments, pro­secuted upon those of GOD's own House, not to destroy, but to purge it. When their fierce Trial hath consumed the Hay, Stubble and Wooden Structures, which they have erect­ed; when self-love, hypocrisie, the Reliques of Idolatry, and such other Babylonish Cor­ruptions (as of old, or newly crept in) are purged out; when the abominable Pride, Idle­ness and Excess, which have here abounded, to the parallelling of Sodom, (considering what they wanted of what we had) are con­sumed, which nothing can burn up, except such irresistable Fires as that of late, or somewhat thereto equivalent; and, when the Saints have drunk so much of this bitter Cup, as will suffice to cleanse them; Then shall the Scarlet Whore, and her vaunting Confede­rates, swallow down the Dreggs, finding themselves deceived in the expectation of those Consequents which their Emissaries have pre­dicted in silly Rimes dispersed since the said Fire, to insinuate that the Executions now in Act, will be destructive to them onely who are departed out of their Babylon, and protested [Page] against it. For, though the purifying of Gods Family is thereby principally intended, the same Judgments will have concurrent ef­fects from year to year, toward the compleat­ing of that, which will be the final Doom of Rome's Babylon, when 666 years, as afore­said, are determined after their Mysterie of Iniquity was at height.

This Author believes, That the Saints last Purgatory is now commencing, and that it is made signal by the Fire which in this year hath eclipsed the glory, and defaced the Beau­ty of London, which is to our Israel of GOD, the same which Jerusalem in Palestine was to his Israel at that time. London was the greatest, the most famous, and the most potent of all the Cities wherein the Protestant Reli­gion was visibly professed in opposition to the Papacy; and among other considerable cir­cumstances, that Mercy whereby the executi­on of Divine Justice was managed, during this years Visitation hitherto, do manifest, that they have a special relation to Gods In­heritance. The most Magnificent, and the Noblest part of this Ancient City was wholly and suddenly consumed; her sad Inhabitants looking on, were disabled to quench it, till it had destroyed (with many thousands of other Structures great and small) above a Hundred Temples and Oratories, besides Colledges, [Page] Schools and Halls; one of her Temples being reputed the greatest in Christendom, and wherein the Gospel had been preached, and GOD worshipped, and (though not at all times by all according to the purity of his Sanctuary, yet) by some with as much sincerity, (accor­ding to the degrees of their understanding) as by any other National or Congregational Assemblies; until Humane Authorities pre­sumed to set up their Posts by GOD's Posts, and Magisterially imposed more than was enjoyned or required by him; which presumption was aggravated by falling from their first love to Christ and their Brethren; which Love is the most signal mark of his Disciples; yea an over-peremptory and too stiff an adhering by all parties dissenting in Judgment, to their single Opinions as touching things indifferent in their own nature, hath partly (if not principally) occasioned that overflowing and complication of Plagues wherewith we are now afflicted throughout these three Nations, and in this our Head-City, in which (if we may believe Travellers) both her own Citi­zens, and Strangers were preserved in more safety by night and by day, and as well and civilly governed according to Moral Princi­ples, and External Forms of Piety, as in any City throughout the world, so great, and so populous; yet the fury of the late Fiery [Page] Storm most raged, and made the saddest spect a­cle, and the most deformed marks of Desola­tion, even in that part of this City wherein they lived who were then reputed among the most generous, the most civil, the most chari­table, and the most pious of her Inhabitants; and though the best men had not the least share in that Calamity, it was made tollerable by so many Mercies wrapt up therewith, as do evi­dence, that God had a considerable number ther­in, and that the generality were no greater sin­ners then they whose Dwellings escaped that Judgment. The Out-parts (except at the West end) were graciously spared, as Zoar was heretofore, for the sake of Lot, to be for the present time a Refuge both to them who were chased away by the Fire, and to their Brethren, whose habitations were preserved for their joint comfort; and of this Mercy the best and worst of men had equal portions, in some respects, because their time is not yet come, wherein GOD will be fully avenged on his and their Enemies.

Though probably that Fire was both kindled and encreased by wicked hands, Divine Pro­vidence (who permitted those to be his Exe­cutioners) carried it on as well against the Wind, when it blew very strongly, as with it; and by taking away their hearts who were suc­cesfully active at other times in preventing [Page] such beginnings, permitted it to proceed so far: And when GOD's Fiery Messenger was in the height of his Career, bounded his rage at Pa­per-buildings, after it had broken irresistibly through thick and strong Edifices of Brick and Stone. It is considerable also, That this Fire was not permitted to extend into those Contiguous Buildings, Streets and Allies, wherein the greatest Oppressors, the most prophane, the most impudent, the most de­bauched, and the most irreligious persons were commonly famed to have their dwellings intermixt with such as were of a civil and pious conversation; for few or no places were then touched by the Fire, wherein either a publick Theater, or a common Gaming­house, or a notorious Brothel-house, or a May-pole, or a Popish Chappel was at that time standing, which it may be some think, so hallowed the places, that the Fire could not prevail against them; whereas it rather de­monstrates, That this Visitation extends pri­marily to GOD's own People; and that the utter extirpation of Antichrist, and his pro­phane Associates, is deferred until a time yet to come. Yet, in the mean while, (though few lay it to heart) GOD will inflict upon every particular Member of that wicked Society, in his generation, so much of their temporal dooms as will amount to the whole at their [Page] lives end; and therefore seeing their last doom (for ought they know) may be too mor­row, or this present hour, it will be dangerous to defer penitence, because they think the last day of Judgment may be far off. This, and the preceding Affirmatives will peradventure be distastful to those Time-pleasing Parasites, (as also to them who delight in gross flatteries) who preach Peace, and prognosticate glorious Consequences to the Proceedings of this Ge­neration. But the Wrath of such will not prevent the failing of their unwarrantable Expectations.

GOD's Promises and Threatnings, unto all
Predicted are, with a Conditional
Express or Tacit; and (although they seem
Pronounced absolutely, at some time)
May be reversible according to
Our Faith, and acting what we ought to do:
For, we are taught by many Presidents,
That, like Proceedings will have like events,
Till somewhat interveneth to dispense
Judgment and Mercy with a difference.
Most part of what this Author did predict,
Hath variously already took effect:
And, if ought is deferred, or abated,
Of that which was by him prognosticated
Against this Generation, or this Place,
'Tis meerly an effect of GOD's free-grace,
[Page] By him vouchsafed, for their sakes, by whom
A seed must be preserv'd till he shall come,
Whose coming, & whose reign will put an end
To all their sufferings, who for him attend
In faithful patience, and he will enable
To bear mean while, what seems intolerable.

That, nothing contained in the following Review, may justly be suspected, as therein­to lately shufled, a Catologue of the Imprint­ed Books, out of which it was gathered as they come to hand, (being gotten together with much difficulty) shall be added in the close, with a direction to the pages wherein their abreviation is begun, corrected in those places, where faults have escaped at the Press, there being very many, by reason of the Authors not being present, and there are some such gross mistakes, that he could hardly make out his own meaning. It shall mention also the years wherein the said Books were the first, or a second time imprinted; in which it is to be heeded, that the Book-sellers usually post­date the first Impressions, that the Books may seem new a little the longer.

This is as much as shall be offered for a Pre­ludium to the following Review; concluded with humbly desiring their Prayers to whom this shall come, that this, and all the Au­thors endeavours may be sanctified to the glory [Page] of God, and to the rendring of his Judgments and Mercies effectual to the salvation of our souls, by true Faith, hearty Penitence and mutual love in Christ Jesus; and they are also desired not to impute to a corrupt self-end, his now purposed with drawing from this City: For, he hath been this Isles Remembrancer, and continued with this City both in her sicknesses and health, in War and Peace, almost sixty years together, (with a little ab­sence at some times) taking all occasions hi­therto offered, to remember her from time to time, of such things as he thoughts might pro­bably conduce to her welfare; insomuch, that he now knows not what he can say or do, more than he hath already said or done to that pur­pose; he not having so much regard vouchsafed for his good intentions, from any of her Chiefs, as might have been expected for penning one Speech to illustrate her Lord Mayor's Pa­geants; though he was often (for no ill-de­serving) a close Prisoner within her Jurisdi­ction, so despoiled of all whereby to clothe and feed him, that he had then perished, if a few Strangers, and some of her Midling and In­ferior Citizens had not by GOD's Mercy, been charitably inclined to compassionate his condi­tion: That Strait being still the same, and ma­ny of those now dead, some impoverished, and the remainder, for the most part, so scattered [Page] since the late Pestilence and Fire, that nor he nor they now know where to find each other without much difficulty; he being wearied, and almost worn out, is constrained to pre­pare a Retreating place for himself and his Consort, which he hath prepared at a lonely Habitation in his Native Countrey, (where he neither had, or look't for much respect) Thi­ther he resolves to retire with as much speed as he can, there to wait upon Gods future Dis­pensations during the remainder of his life, or until Providence otherwise disposeth of him; not doubting, but that he shall rest therewith gratefully contented, wheresoever it shall be, because he hath had assurance by many demonstrations of GOD's good will to the whole humane Nature, of a special love to him; and well knows his Eternal Mercy to be Infinite over all his works.

Though Lot a while in Zoar stai'd,
There long to abide he was afraid;
And many now begin to fear
There will be little safety here;
Because they see, hear and believe
What makes them both to fear and grieve.
Yet, in his place let each man stay
Until God calleth him away,
By straitning of his path-wayes here,
Or, by enlarging them elsewhere.
[Page] And, let him careful be, that whither
He moves, he bears not our sinnes thither;
For, to what place soe're we go,
The same sinns bring the same Plagues too.
And, there is means of saving-Grace
For Penitents, in ev'ry place.

[Page 1]A Review of Neglected Remembrances.

Being a Breviate of the most considerable Remembrances and Predictions dispersed in the Books hereafter specified, and published at several times, upon such various Occasions as inclined the Author to those Prophetical Expressions.

THis Collection begins with a Review of the Poem called BRITANS REMEM­BRANCER, written during the great Pestilence raging in the year 1625. The Title-page of that Book is a considerable Predicti­on both Emblematically, and in Words. for therein was represented a Black Cloud hovering over this Island, with Justice and Mercy thereon seated, at­tended with an Host of Plagues; and in the oppo­site page the meaning of that Title expressed in these following words:

Behold, and mark, and mind ye British Nationt
This dreadful Vision of my Contemplations:
Before the Throne of Heaven I saw, methought,
This famous Island into question brought;
With better Ears then these my body wear,
I heard Impartial Justice to declare
[Page 2] GOD's Benefits, our Thanklesness, and what
Small heed his Love or Judgments here begat.
I heeded how Eternal Mercy strove
GOD's just deserved Vengeance to remove;
But, so our sins encreas'd, and cry'd so loud,
That, at the last, I saw a dismal Cloud
Exceeding black, as from the Sea ascending,
And over all this Isle it self extending,
With such thick foggy vapours, that their steams
Seem'd for a while, to darken Mercy's beams,
Within that dreadful Cloud, I did behold
Most Plagues and Punishments that name I could;
Expecting, with a trembling heart, each hour,
GOD should that Tempest on this Island pour.
Yet better hopes appear'd; for, lo the Raies
Of Mercy pierc'd the Cloud, and made such waies
Quite through those Exhalations, that mine eye
Did this Inscription thereupon espye
BRITANS REMEMBRANCER, and some­what said
These words, me thought, The storm is yet delaid;
And, if you do not Penitence defer,
This Cloud is onely a Remembrancer:
But if you still affect Impiety,
Expect ere long what this may signifie.
This having seen and heard, it seem'd nor fit
Nor safe for me to slight or smother it:
And therefore, thus, both to your eyes and ears,
I offer here what unto mine appears;
Judge, Readers, as ye please, of this or me,
Truth will be true, how ere it censur'd be.

In the last Page of the Epistle to the King, be­fore that Poem, there is a confident Presage rela­ting both to the said Poem, and to the Author [Page 5] thereof, hitherto made good; the words are these:

—I know, what ere the spight of man
Against this Poem speak or practice can,
It shall continue when all they are rotten,
Or live in Infamy, or dye forgotten,
Who shall oppose it. I more over know,
That dead or living, I esteem'd shall grow
For what they blame, &c.

To maintain confidence in the Authors prosecuti­on of his duty, it was thus presaged unto his heart, as it is recorded Canto 5. fol. 155.

Thou hast from Heaven, an Arrant yet to do,
Which (unless GOD prevent) will call thee to
New Troubles, and more mischiefs bring upon thee,
Then all thy former Messages brought on thee:
And be assur'd the Devil will devise
What may disparage thee, to scandalize,
And ineffectual every thing to make,
Which, to good purpose, thou shalt undertake.
Thou must prepare thy self to hear the Noise
Of causeless Threatnings; and the foolish Voice
Of Ignorant Reprovers; and expect
The bitter Censures of each giddy Sect:
Thou must contented be to hear great Lords
Talk without reason, big imperious words;
Although with meekness thou shalt make repair,
When thou art summon'd, to the Scorners Chair,
VVhere they with jeers and flouts, will take in hand
To censure what they do not understand, &c.
[Page 4] —But, fear them not, for he that in all places,
From every danger, and from all disgraces,
Hath hitherto preserv'd thee, will secure
Thy person now. That hand which did procure
Relief from thy close Thraldomes, and maintain'd
Contentment when from liberty restrain'd,
Will be the same for ever, &c.—
For to this Realm and City thou art sent
To warn them that they speedily repent:
To shew them for what failings and offences
GOD sendeth Famines, Warrs and Pestilences;
And, to pronounce what other Plagues will come,
If their transgressions they depart not from, &c.

In folio 106, and in the following leaves, this Author declared how desolate that Plague had made many places in and near London; particularly, the Kings House, the Innes of Court, Westminster-Hall, and the Parliament-House; which produced this expression, amounting to a Presage:

—there did I
Behold two Traitors heads which pearcht on high,
Did shew their teeth, as if they had been grinning
At our Afflictions, which are now beginning;
For their wide Eye-holes, me thought, star'd, as tho
They look't to see that House should overthrow
It self, which they with Powder up had blown,
Had not GOD them, and their device o'rethrown.

Also in the 107th leaf, he taking notice of the desolate Houses of the Citizens, Peers and Lawyers, at that time, hath words to this effect:

[Page 5] —wish I shall,
That they their wayes to mind would better call,
Lest both their Countrey and their City-Piles
Be smoaking seen, and burning many miles, &c.
—or else lest there,
Some fear Arrestings, where no Serjeants are;
For, this portends, that, if they who profess
Our Laws, continue on their practises,
Till they (as heretofore the Clergy were)
Are more in number than the Land can bear;
Their goodly Palaces will spue them forth
As Excrements that are of little worth;
And be disposed of, as now they see
Old Priories and Monastaries be.

In the 120th, and in many following leaves, the said Author having contemplated how numerously the Fields near London were frequented for Recrea­tion, with people of all sorts, before that Infection; how desolate they then were, and what sudden ef­fects would probably ensue, if GOD should with­draw that Plague before we were truly penitent; other future Judgments are there mentioned, as im­plicitely presaged in these words:

If GOD should whistle for those armed Bands
Which now are wasting other Christian Lands,
To put in action on our Commick Stage
The Tragedies of War, and brutish rage,
What Lamentations would here then be made,
And calling into mind the peace we had?
Should we in every house at board and bed
Have Soldiers and rude Captains billeted,
[Page 6] That would command and swagger as if they
Kept all the Townships where they lodg, in pay,
To wait upon their pleasures? Or should see
Our own Defenders our Devourers be?
Should we behold those Fields where now we sport,
Cut out in Trenches; here a Warlike Fort,
Another there; a Sconce not far from that,
A new-rais'd Mount, &c.

After many other pre-supposals to this effect, he thus proceeded, fol. 123.

As heretofore the unpeopled Fields I walk'd,
To this effect my thoughts within me talk'd;
Yea, when all present Objects gave content,
My heart did such Idea's represent
Of Judgments likely to be cast upon
So great a City, and a sinful one;
That much I feared, I should live to see
Some such Afflictions as here mentioned be.

According to what his heart had presaged, and was then presupposed, he lived to behold about Eighteen years after, such Insolencies committed by the Armies, such Forts raised, and such Trenches in the Fields round about London.

Many other fore-expressions to the same purpose were dictated to this Author, as more at large ap­pears in several pages of the same Book; and after enumerating several Transgressions and Provocations of GOD's Wrath, it was thus predictated in the 8th Canto, fol. 255:

[Page 7] If thou, oh Britan, dreaming all is well,
Shalt slight this Message which my Muses tell,
And scorn their counsel, &c.—
—hear then what I am bold
To tell thee, as now fitting to be told;
For, I will tell thy Fortune, which, when they
Who are unborn shall read another day,
They will believe then, that GOD did infuse
Into thy Poet a Prophetick Muse:
Moreover know, that he did him prefer
To be, to this Isle his Remembrancer;
And that if wilfully thou stop thine ear,
Or burn these Rowles, in which recorded are
Thy just Inditements, they shall written be
With new additions, deeply stampt on thee,
Iu such Characters, that no time shall rase
Their fatal Image from thy scarred face.
—though thou watch and ward,
And all thy Forts and Havens strongly guard;
Though thou shalt multiply thine Island-Forces,
Double thy Trained Bands, and Troups of Horses:
Though like an Eagle, shalt thy wings display,
And (high thy head advancing) proudly say,
I sit aloft, enthron'd so, that none
Can pluck me from the place I rest upon:
Yet, sure thou shalt be humbled, and brought low,
Ev'n then, when least thou fear'st it will be so.
Till thou repent, all Preparations made
For thy Defence, or, others to invade,
Shall be in vain; and still the greater cost
Thou dost bestow, the Honour thereby lost
Shall be the greater; and thy wasting strength
Bring on thee a Consumption at the length.
[Page 8] The Treaties which for Peace or Profit be,
Shall neither Peace nor Profit bring to thee.
For, if Endeavours prosper for a while,
GOD will permit it onely to beguile
With foolish hopes, alluring them to run
Those courses which will bring new mischiefs on:
Yea, thy prevailings will but fewel be
To feed the folly which bewitches thee;
And, make against thee, those the more enrag'd,
Who shall for thy Corrections be engag'd.
What heretofore, by GOD, hath threatned bin
Against a wicked Natiou for their sin,
Shall seize on thee; his hand shall be for ill
Upon each little, and high raised Hill:
Thy lofty Cedars, and thy sturdy Oaks,
Shall feel the fury of his thunder-stroaks
Upon thy Fleet's, thy Havens and thy Ports;
Upon thine Armies, and thy strong-wall'd Forts,
Upon thy Pleasures and Commodities,
Upon thy Handicrafts and Merchandise,
Upon the Fruits and Cattel in thy Fields,
On what the air, the earth or water yields:
On Prince and people, on both weak and strong,
On Priest and Prophet, on both old and young:
Yea, on each Person, Place, and ev'ry thing,
His just deserved Judgments, GOD will bring.
What thou hast hoped for, he frustrate shall,
And make that which thou fear'st, on thee to fall.
This pleasant Land wherein how plenty grows,
And wherein Milk and Honey overflows,
Shall for thy peoples wickedness, be made
As barren as the Soil which never had
Such blessings in it. GOD shall drive away
The Flocks of Fowles, and Sholes of Fish that play
[Page 9] Within thy waters now; and for the store
Whereof, thy Neighbours would have prais'd him more:
The Rivers which have made thy Vallies rich,
To thee shall be like streams of burning pitch:
Thy dust as Brimstone, thy Fields hard and dry
Like Iron, and the Firmament on high,
Like Brass, affording neither showres nor dew
In season, wasted blessing to renew.
A leanness Shall thy fatness quite devour;
Thy wheat shall yeild thee bran instead of flowr:
Thou shalt, when Harvest cometh, reap the thorn,
Or weeds and thistles where thou look'st for corn.
Robb'd shall thy Groves be of their pleasant shadows,
And of their grass, thy fertile flowry Meadows.
Sheep on thy Downs, or Shepherds on the Green,
Shall then be few, and not so often seen.
Thy Garden-Walks, and many a pleasant plot,
Shall be like places men inhabit not,
Thy Villages which now well peopled are,
Shall stand as if no dwellers in them were.
Thy Cities and thy Palaces, wherein
Most neatness and magnificence hath bin,
Shall heaps of Rubbish be; and (as in those
Demolisht Abbies, wherein Daws and Crows
Now make their Nests) the bramble and the nettle,
Shall in the Halls and Parlours root and settle.
Thy Princely houses, and the Streets and Courts
Now fill'd with men of all degrees and sorts,
Shall in them few Inhabitants retain,
Except a Fisher-man, or Countrey-swain;
Who, of thy pride and glory, when they see
Such marks, with wonderment surpriz'd shall be,
As oft they are, who deep foundations find,
Of Towns and Cities perisht out of mind.
[Page 10] The places where much people meetings had,
Shall Vermine-holes, and Dens for beasts be made,
Or haunts for Sprights, which do in loanly rooms
Affright the passenger who thither comes.
Instead of mirth and laughter lamentation
Shall there be heard; abhorred desolation
Instead of Company, and where men heard
Sweet Melody, they shall be made affear'd
With hideous cryes, and howlings of despair;
Yea, then thy Climate, and well temp'red air
Shall lose their wholsomness for thy offences;
Breed here infectious Feavers, Pestilences,
And all diseases. They who up were train'd
In ease, and with soft pleasures entertain'd,
Leaving their idle games, and wanton dances,
Shall practise how, to handle Guns and Launces,
And be compelled from the dear embraces
Of friends, to end their lives in unknown places.
Or, thy face with their own bloud to defile,
In hope to save thee and themselves from spoile.
Thy Beautious women (whose pride is now more:
Then theirs, whom Esay mention'd heretofore)
Shall in the stead of paintings, costly scents,
Or glittering Gems, and curious Ornaments,
Wear foul deformities upon their faces;
And robb'd of all their sweet and tempting graces,
Feel stinks, diseases, wants, and all such things,
As loathing, to a wanton Lover brings.
Thy GOD, shall for thy multiplied Vices
Scourge thee with Scorpions and with Cockatrices,
Whose tailes with such envenom'd stings are armed,
As neither can be plucked out, nor charmed.
Thou shalt not be suffic'd, when thou art fed;
Nor suffer onely scarcity of bread
[Page 11] Corporeal, but want likewise of that
Whereof each faithful soul desires to eat.
That curse of ravenous Beasts which GOD hath said
Upon a wicked Nation shall be laid,
He will inflict on thee, for although here
No Tygers, Lyons, Wolves or Bears now are,
To Beastly-minded men thou shalt be made
A prey, which will be (if not worse) as bad.
Instead of Lyons, Tyrants thou shalt breed,
Who nor of Conscience, nor of Law take heed;
But, on the weak mans portion lay their paws,
And make their pleasure to become their Laws.
Instead of Tygers, men of no compassion
(A furious and a wilful generation)
Shall fill thy Borders. Thieves and Outlaws vile,
Shall haunt thy Ways, and hunt the Woods for spoile.
A subtile, false, dissembling, cheating crew,
(Who will with fraudful coz'nages pursue
The simple sort) shall here encrease their breed,
And in their craftiness the Fox exceed.
That Hoggish Herd which alwayes nozling are
In filth and dirt, (from whence they seldom rear
Their grunting snouts, to fix an eye on Heaven,
To look on him from whom good things are given)
Ev'n, Swinish livers, having a desire
To feed on draff, to wallow in the mire,
To drink in puddles, rather then sweet springs,
To tread on, and pollute the precious't things,
Will more destructive be unto thy Fields,
Then all the wild-Boars that the Desart yields.
Whilst thou continuest-in thy sins, thou art
Like Egypt, and the hardness of thy heart
Will at the last, bring down upon thee all
Those Plagues, which long since did on Egypt fall:
[Page 12] Blood, Frogs and Lice, great swarms of stinging Flies;
Th' infectious Murrain whereof Cattel dies;
Biles, Scabs & Blains, cold Hail, hot Thunder-storms,
The Locust, and the fruit-devouring Worms;
Gross Darkness, and the Death of them that be
Thy darlings: All these Plagues will seize on thee,
According as the Letter doth implie,
Or, as they Mystically signifie.
Thy Rivers shall be turned into blood;
Thy Fountains which were savoury and good,
Grow nasty; and shall in thy Nostrils stink;
Thy Children shall but little eat or drink,
Until a portion of their blood it cost,
Or, every drop in hazard to be lost.
Most loathsome Froggs, that is, men of impure
Of base condition, of birth as obscure
As Frogs that are in Fens and Ditches bred,
Shall with a Clownish rudeness overspread
Each pleasant place, thy fairest rooms possess,
And make unwholsome by their sluttishness,
Thy Kneading-troughs, thy Ovens and thy Meat,
Whereof thy Children most desire to eat:
Yea, this Brood shall presume to croak and sing
Within the Privy-Chambers of thy King;
There exercising their harsh-sounding throats,
With ill-composed and unpleasing notes,
To wit, Vain boasts, reviling's, ribaldries,
Lyes, curses, and ungodly blasphemies.
The Land shall breed a loathsome Generation,
Unworthy either of the Reputation.
Or Name of men; for they as Lice shall feed
Upon that Body whence they did proceed.
Here shall moreover, divers baneful Flies
Ingend'red be in thy prosperities.
[Page 13] The Flesh-flye shall thy pamp'red flesh corrupt;
Musketoes, honest Lab'rers interrupt;
The lazy and unprofitable Drones,
The Wasps, the Hornet, and such angry ones
As do them represent, whose buzzing tongues,
And stings are active to their neighbours wrongs:
The Butterflies will vex thee too; ev'n they
Who do in idle flutterings wast away
Their precious time, and their Estates consume
On gaudy Clothes, till beggars they become.
As Beasts destroyed by the Murrain be,
So they who are of Beastly life in thee,
By lewd example shall infect each other,
And, in their foul diseases rot together.
Men shall grow over-hot, or over-cold,
And very few an equal temper hold;
But like tempestuous Exhalations, will
Thy Borders with a thousand mischiefs fill.
The Locust also, and the Palmer-worms
Shall prey on what escapeth from the Storms;
Ev'n those destructive Locusts too, which from
The bottomless infernal pit did come.
Then shall a darkness follow, much more black
Then when the Sun and Moon-light thou dost lack;
For grossest ignorance o'reshadowing all,
Shall with so thick a Fog upon thee fall,
That thou a blockish Nation wilt be made:
Still stumbling on in a deluding shade;
Distrusting Friends, the way to safety shewing,
Most trusting Foes, who labour thy undoing;
And, shalt be daily vext with doubts and fears,
Like him that Outcries in dark places hears.
Yet, then his hand, GOD shall not from the turn,
Till he hath also smote thine Eldest Son;
[Page 14] That is, until he hath removed quite
Those in whom now thou takest most delight;
And filled every house throughout the Nation,
With Deaths unlooked for, and lamentation.
Such will be thy confusions, and thy shame,
That when the neighbouring Kingdoms hear the same,
Their ears will tingle; for when that hour comes
In which GOD shall inflict deserved Dooms,
It will be then a day of gloominess,
Sad, dreadful, and exceeding comfortless;
For then will thy beloved vanities,
Thy Gold and Silver Idol-Deities,
With all those Reeds on which thou hast depended,
Deceive thy trust, and leave thee unbefriended.
Thy Kings, thy Priests and Prophets then shall mourn,
And peradventure, formally return
To him who would have saved them; but, they
Who will not hearken to him whilst they may,
Shall cry unheeded; for, he will despise
Their vows, their prayers, and their sacrifice.
A Sea of troubles will thy hopes up swallow,
As wave on wave, Plague upon Plague shall follow;
And every thing that was a blessing to thee,
Shall to a Curse be turn'd, which may undo thee.
Thy King, who as a Father should have been,
And by whom Peace should be preserved in
Thy Sea-girt limits, shall not much befriend thee,
Nor then in thy professed Faith defend thee.
Thou haft at present, goodly hopes of him
Who lately did put on thy Diadem;
But know, that until thou reformed art,
Thou shalt in his Deservings have no part:
His Princely Vertues to his own avail
May prove; but they to profit thee shall fail.
[Page 15] His Clemency shall seem to thee severe,
His greatest favours injuries appear;
And when thy sins are fully ripe in thee,
Thy King and People both alike shall be.
Thou shalt have Babes to be thy Kings; yea worse,
Those Tyrants who by cruelty and force,
Of all their ancient Liberties will quite
Bereave their Subjects. They shall then delight
In their oppressing them; yet they who are
By them enslav'd, shall murmur, and not dare
To stir against them. By degrees they shall
Deprive them of their Priviledges all,
And force them (as in other Lands this day)
For their own meat, and their own drink to pay.
—To such intents
Their Nobles will become their Instruments;
For men reputed of the noblest Races,
Will be expos'd gradatim to disgraces,
Dispoil'd of pow'r; and in their stead arise
A Brood advanced by Impieties,
By flat'ry, and by brib'ry, and by that
Which men of noble principles do hate.
Without desert (from beggarly possessions,
And stemmes obscure) they shall by their ambitions
Mount Seats of Justice, and those Titles wear
Which honord most in those Dominions are.
And having gain'd these heights hope to make strong
Oppressive Grandure, by encreasing wrong.
For, themselves, these will unto those unite,
Who to such Dignities pretend most right;
(With no less ill-deserving) and by such,
Destruction will be hastned forward much:
For these will Kings abuse, with tales and lies,
With feigned love, and servile flatteries;
[Page 16] Perswading them, that they may justly make
Their Will their Law, and at their pleasure take
(As warranted by their Prerogatives)
Their Subjects goods, their persons and their lives;
And instrumental these will then become,
In practising to raise by some and some,
Their Monarchies to Tyrannies; yea, shall
Abuse Religion, Honesty, and all:
And shall to compass their Designs, devise
What ever may effect them, Truth or Lies:
Those grave deportments which do best befit
The Majesty of States, they shall omit:
Fawn or dissemble, threaten, rail or storm,
When they pretend Abuses to reform:
And, in those High Courts wherein sober, grave
Admonishments or Censures men should have
If they offend; they shall be taunted there,
Or scoft, or jeer'd, though innocent they are:
For in those times (which nearer are then some
Do yet believe) such Rhetorick will come
In practice; and Law, Equity and Reason,
For their defence be pleaded out of season.
Folly will then seem Wisdom, and go nigh
To bring contempt on all Authority.
The Council-Table shall a snare be made;
They against whom no just complaints they had,
At first Convention shall be urg'd to say
Such words, perhaps, ere they depart away,
As will expose their Prudence unto blame,
And make them guilty seem, who guiltless came.
All that which from the People they can tear,
Exact or borrow, shall be (as it were)
A lawful Prize, and taken from a Foe;
Few shall make conscience what they say or do,
[Page 17] Injurious to another, so it may
Fulfil their Lustings for the present day.
But to accomplish it, they will endeavour,
Although they know it will undo for ever
Their own Posterity, and still persist
In what will ruine their self-Interest.
This, will by darkning their Intelligence,
Bring them to such a Reprobated sence,
And blind them so, that when an Ax shall be
Seen hewing at the Root of their own tree
By their own handy stroaks, they shall not grieve
For their approaching downfal; or believe
Their fall approaching (to assume that heed
Which may prevent it) till they fall indeed.
Thy Princes, BRITAN, in those dayes will be
Like roaring Lyons, making prey of thee.
GOD shall deliver thee into their hands,
And they shall act their pleasure in these Lands.
Thy Kings, as now thou wallowest in excesse;
Shall take delight in Drink and Wantonness.
They, who reputed are thy Noble ones,
Shall to the very marrow gnaw thy bones.
Thy Lawyers wilfully pervert thy Lawes;
They to the ruine of the Common cause,
Shall misinterpret them, in hope of Grace
From them, who may dispoile them of their place.
That, whereunto they are obliged both
By their professed Calling, and their Oath,
They shall to put in execution fear,
And leave them helpless, who oppressed are.
Thy Prelates in the publick spoils will share.
Thy Priests, in manners, as prophane appear
As the prophanest; and their Prophesies
And Preachings, mixt with Heresies and Lies.
[Page 18] The truths they speak, shall spoken be in vain;
So little knowledg shall with them remain,
That they shall cause the means of Saving-grace
To be remov'd unto another place.
Mark, BRITAN, what I have yet more to say,
And do not slightly pass my words away;
But be assured, that when GOD begins
To bring those Judgments on thee for thy sins,
Which do portend a total overthrow,
Thy Prophets and thy Priests will slily sow
The seeds of that dissention and sedition,
Which time will ripen for thy sad perdition.
They who in former times were of thy Peace
The blessed Instruments, will then encrease
Thy sorrows; and as when of old the Jews
Their truth-presaging Prophets did abuse,
GOD suffered Impostors in his Name
To preach those falshoods which at last became
To them destructive: So, if thou go on
To make a scorn (as thou hast often done)
Of those who seek thy welfare, he will send
False Prophets, who thy ruine shall intend;
Say nothing but what thou wouldst have them say,
To lull thee fast asleep in thine own way.
If any brain-sick-fellow (whom the Devil
Inspireth) shall to thee intend what's evil,
And (heeding what thou art inclin'd unto)
Perswades to that which may at last undo
Both Prince and People; thou shalt like and follow
H [...]s Counsels; thou that cover'd hook shalt swallow
Which will destroy both; and thine ignorance
For those disservices, will him advance:
Whereas, if he who truly seeks thy Weal,
Inspir'd with truth, and with a sober Zeal,
[Page 19] Shall tell thee what concerns thy real good,
That Messenger shall stifly be withstood;
That Seer shall be charged not to see;
His Message shall displease, and slighted be;
Instead of good respect, he shall be sure
A Prison, or worse usage to endure;
To death, perhaps, condemned with disgrace
Among disturbers of the Common-Peace.
But not unless the Priests thereto consent;
For, in those dayes but few men innocent
Shall suffer in that mode by ought wherein
Thy Clergy hath not some way active been.
If ever in thy Fields (which GOD forbid)
The blood of thine own Children shall be shed
By Civil Discord, they shall blow the flame,
Which will encrease thy sorrow, and thy shame.
And thus it shall be kindled, when the times
Are nigh at worst, and thy loud-crying Crimes
Almost full ripe, the Devil shall begin
To bring strange Crotchets and Opinions in
Among thy Teachers, which will breed dis-union,
And interrupt the visible Communion
Of thy establisht Churches. In the steed
Of zealous Pastors, who their Flocks did feed,
There shall arise within thee, by degrees,
A Clergy, that will more desire to fleeze
Then feed their Flocks. A Clergy it shall be
Divided in it self; and they shall thee
Divide among them into several Factions,
Which will both rend, and fill thee with distractions.
All of those, in appearance, will pretend
GOD's glory, and to have one pious end;
But under colour of sincere Devotion,
Their chief aim will be temporal promotion;
[Page 20] Which, will among themselves Dissentions make,
Wherein all sorts of people shall partake,
As to the Persons, or the Cause they stand
Inclin'd, through every quarter of the Land:
One part of these, will for Preferment strive,
By raising up the King's Prerogative
Above it self: They shall perswade Him to
More then by Law or Conscience he may do;
And say, GOD warrants it: His Righteous Laws
They shall pervert, to justifie their Cause.
With blushless impudency, they shall dare
Ascrîbe to Monarchs, things which proper are
To none but Christ: and mix their flatteries
With such like Attributes and Blasphemies,
As Heathens did, to make their Kings believe,
That whomsoever they oppress and grieve,
They do no wrong; and that one though oppressed
Should seek by their own Laws to be redressed.
Such Counsel shall thy foolish Kings provoke
To cast upon thee Rhehoboam's yoak;
And they, not caring, or not taking heed,
How ill, that misadvised King did speed;
Shall multiply the causes of distraction!
And then, shall of those Priests, the other Faction
Bestir themselves. They will in outward shows,
Those whom I last have mentioned, oppose;
But, in their aimes agree, with lowly zeal,
An envious pride of heart, they shall conceal.
And, as the former to the King will teach
Meer Tyranny; so shall the other preach
Rebellion to the People; and then strain
The Word of God, Sedition to maintain.
Oh! therefore be thou watchful; and when here
Those Lambs with Dragons Voices, do appear;
[Page 21] Repent thy sins, or take it for a token
That such a Bulwark of thy Peace is broken,
As if it be not soon repaired, all
The grandure of thy Glory down will fall.
Beware then of those Prophets who will strive
Betwixt thy Prince and People to contrive
A Breach; and what event soever come,
Thy due Allegiance never start thou from.
For (their Oppressions though we may withstand
By pleading Laws or Customes) not a hand
Must move against him, but the hand of GOD,
Who makes the King a Bulwark, or a Rod,
As pleaseth him. Oh take therefore good heed
Ye Subjects, and ye Kings, what may succeed
By those Impostors, of the last, beware
Ye Subjects, for their Counsels wicked are;
And, though they promise Liberty and Peace,
Your Thraldom and your troubles they encrease.
Shun oh ye Kings, the first; for they advise
What will your Crowns and Honours prejudice.
When you suppose their Prophesies befriend you,
They shall but unto Ramoth Gillead send you,
Where you shall perish; and poor Micha's word,
Though disesteem'd, more safety will afford.

This Author hath been censured, as having de­viated from his Principle expressed in the last fore­going Caveat, when (upon their Command) he took up Arms with the Long-Parliament: But, he declared by the Motto in his Cornet, Pro lege, Rege grege, that he purposed nothing contrary thereunto, or against the King; and he is also sufficiently vindi­cated from that aspersion, by what he long since pub­lished to justifie both his actings and intentions under that Power, which was called and authorized both [Page 22] by King and people, to regulate and settle their joint and distinct Interests.

After that, and the rest of the foregoing Precau­tions and Predictions, the said Author having consi­dered this Nation, and how it had parallel'd the Jews heretofore, he proceeded to declare what would follow thereupon, if they parallel'd them al­so in their final obstinacy, fol. 269. p. 2.

What here is mentioned, if thou shalt heed▪
Oh BRITAN, in those times that will succeed,
It may prevent much loss, and make thee shun
Those mischiefs, whereby Kingdoms are undone.
But, to thy other sins, if thou shalt add
Rebellion, as false Prophets will perswade
When that time comes, wherein thou likewise shalt
In thy profession, as to GOD-ward, halt,
Then will thy King and People scourge each other,
For their offences, till both fall together,
By weakning of their Pow'r, and making way
To their ends, who expect that fatal day.
Then shall disorder every where abound,
Justice or Piety be rarely found
Each man shall to his neighbour be a thorn,
By whom he shall be either scratcht or torn.
Thy Princes will to little condescend,
Save for accomplishing their own self-end,
Either in multiplying of their Treasures,
Or satiating of their fleshly pleasures.
Few Causes will without a bribe be tri'de,
Few Friends will in each other dare confide.
The Parents and their Children shall despise,
Hate or neglect each other. She that lies
Within her Husbands bosome, shall betray him;
They who the People should protect, shall slay them.
[Page 23] Old Age shall honor'd be by few or none;
The Poor shall by the rich be trod upon;
Such Insolencies, almost, every where,
Shall acted be, that good and bad shall fear
In thee to dwell; and wise men to assume
The Magistracy, when that time is come,
GOD, shall then call, and whistle from afar
Those hither, who the most malicious are
Of all thine Adversaries; they shall from
Their dwellings, like a whirlwind, on thee come;
Sharp shall their Arrows be, and strong their Bow:
To thee their faces will as dreadful show,
As roaring Lyons: They on thee like thunder
Shall furiously break in, and tread thee under
Their Iron feet. They shall devour thy bread,
And with thy Flocks both clothed be, and fed.
Their Children they shall carry from their own,
To Countreys which their Fathers have not known:
And thither shall such mischiefs them pursue,
That they who seek the Pit-fall to eschue,
Shall in a snare be taken: them who shall
Escape the Sword, a Serpent in the wall
Shall sting to death; and tho they have the hap
To shun a hundred Plagues, they shall not scape;
But with new dangers be still chas't about,
Until they shall be wholly rooted out,
The Plow-man shall be then afraid to fow;
Artificers their labour shall forgo.
The Merchant-man shall cross the Seas no more,
Except to flye hence to another shore.
The stoutest heart shall fear; the wisest then
Shall know themselves to be but foolish men;
And they who built and planted by oppression,
Shall leave their gettings to their Foes possession:
[Page 24] And yet GOD will chastise thee seven times more
With seven times greater Plagues then heretofore
For thy Allies their Friendship shall withdraw;
They, who of thy Grandure stood in aw,
Shall say in scorn, Is this the Valiant Nation
Which had throughout the World sush Reputation
By Victories on Land? Alas! are these
The men, who were once Master of the Seas,
And grew so powerful? yea, that petty Nation
Which seem'd scarce worthy of thine indignation,
Shal slight thee too, and all thy former fame
Will be forgot, or mention'd to thy shame.
Mark how GOD's Plagues were doubled on the Jews
When they his mild corrections did abuse.
Mark what at last upon their Land was sent,
And look thou for the self-same punishment,
Lest he in anger unto us protest,
That we shall never come into his rest.
For we have followed them in all their sin;
Such, and so many have our Warnings been;
And, if GOD still prolong not his compassion,
To us belong the self-same Desolation.
Then, wo shall be to them that heretofore
By joining house to house, expeld the po're;
And Field have unto Field incorporated,
Till Villages were nigh depolulated.
For, desolate their dwellings will be made,
The Lord shall in their bowels sheath his blade;
And, they who have by their oppressive wiles
Erected Palaces, and costly piles,
Shall see the stones and timbers in the wall
Arise against them, and for vengeance call.
Then wo shall be to them that early rise
To eat and drink, to play and wantonni [...],
[Page 25] Still adding sin to sin: They the distress
Shall feel of hunger, thirst and nakedness;
And be the servile slaves of them that are
Their Foes, as to their lusts they captives were.
Then wo to them who darkness more have lov'd
Then light, and wholsom counsel disapprov'd:
For, they shall wander in a crooked path
Which neither light, nor end, nor comfort hath.
Then, wo to them who have corrupted bin,
To justifie the wicked in their sin,
Or, for a bribe the Righteous to condemn:
For, as the Chaff, a Wind shall scatter them;
Their bodies on the Dunghil shall be cast,
Their finest flow're be dust, their substance wast,
And all the gawdy Titles they have worn,
Shall but augment their sorrow, shame and scorn.
Then wo to them, who (when they were afraid
Of mischiefs threatned) sought unlawful aid;
Or, setting GOD's protection quite aside,
On their own strength and wisdom have reli'de.
For, he their foolish hopes will bring to nought,
Till all they fear, shall be upon them brought;
And, all their wit and strength shall not suffice
To heave that burthen off, which on them lies.
Because fore-warnings they do neither heed
Or mind, till GOD to execution doth proceed;
And of his long-forbearance careless are,
Till in consuming fire he shall appear.
Yet we still set far off the evil day,
In dull security we pass away
Our precious time, and with vain hopes and toyes
Build up a trust which every puff destroyes:
And therefore still when healing is expected,
New and unlook'd for troubles are effected.
[Page 26] We wisht for Parliaments, and them we made
Our GOD; for all the hopes that many had,
The mischiefs which we feared to prevent,
Was by the wisdom of a Parliament.
Well, Parliaments we had, and what in being
Succeeded hath, but greater disagreeing,
With greater Grievances then heretofore?
And reason good; for we depended more
On second causes, then on him who sends
What to our evil, or well-being tends.
Know then, that should our Parliaments agree
According to our wish; should our Kings be
So gracious, as to condescend to all
Which to the Publike Weal propose they shall:
Ev'n that Agreement, till our sins we leave,
Shall make us but secure, and help to weave
A Snare, by whose fine threads we shall be caught,
Before we see the mîschiefs thereby wrought;
Whilst for self-Interests we chiefly seek,
By Parliaments, the King shall do the like;
Yea, till in mutual Aides we can agree,
And, our endeavourings unfeigned be,
In labouring for a Christian Reformation,
Each meeting shall beget a new vexation.

In the 191 folio, and in many following leaves, the Prevarications of persons in several other Callings▪ having been mentioned, the Author added this, and much more, in relation to the Clergy.

Nor came the Priests and Prophets much behind
The worst of these, but passe them in some kind;
For, though a learned Clergy now thou hast,
And knowledge is here lately much encreast;
[Page 27] Though' likewise, I believe thou hast in thee
Some Pastors, from a just reproof as free
As any Nation hath; yet thou hast more
Prevaricators now, then heretofore.
A heap of Teachers entertain'd thou hast,
Resembling empty vapours, or a blast
That breaths no comfort. What GOD never meant
They preach for Truth, and run e're they are sent.
The Peoples wounds they salve with pleasing speech;
When there's no peace at all, of peace they preach;
Or, like Dumb Dogs consume their time in sleep,
And some so look, that they affright the sheep.
Like hungry Curres they alwayes gormundize,
Yet never can their appetite suffize.
In bribing, and in hunting for Promotion
More is their zeal, and much more their Devotion,
Then to discharge their Duty. They delight
In flat'ries, and the fawningst Parasite
In all the Courts of Europe, cannot prate
More heath'nishly, or more insinuate
Then some of these, &c.
There is no Avarice that theirs exceeds;
No Malice that a Mischief sooner breeds.
No Pride so surly as the Clergy-pride,
Except among the Beggars when they cri'de.
They, who a few years past would half have broke
Their Kindred to have purchas'd them a Cloke,
And in poor thred-bare Cassocks came to preach
Beneath an Vnder-Curate, and to teach
The Children of a Farmer for their meat,
And, scarcely worthy seem'd so much to get:
Ev'n some of these have so well acted out▪
Their parts, of seeming honestly-devout;
[Page 28] And have so quaintly humoured and pleased
The present times, that they at last have seized
On what they aim'd at, and now over-pe're
Their Heads, by whom they first advanced were.
And if you mark, how proudly now they bear
Their lofty heads, how insolent they are;
How barb'rously ingrateful unto those
By whom they from the Dunghil first arose;
How they at least neglect, if not contemn
Their old Friends, and betwixt themselves & them,
What distances they set; unto their Kin
How harsh, and how ill-natur'd they have been,
How peevish they are grown, and how unquiet;
How choice in their Attendance, and their Diet;
If it were well observed with what strain
Of Pride and Loftiness they entertain
Their Brethren of the Clergy, when they are
By their own Officers call'd to appear
Before their Lordships; with what Pope-like phrase
They seek to terrifie, and to amaze
Their humble Suppliants; how on those they play,
Who their Superiors were the other day.
Were these things heeded, with some passages,
Which name I could, as worthy heed as these:
A man would hardly think that these had been
Those Priests whom they a while before had seen
So beggarly, and so expos'd to scorn,
But, that they had at least been Prelates born,
Few could have else thought that these men are they
Who lately did so bitterly inveigh
Against that Pride Episcopal, &c.
O Lord! awaken those, I humbly pray,
Whom Pride and Vanity hath led away.
[Page 29] And, oh ye House of Levi! warning take ye,
Lest GOD, for times to come, examples make ye;
As he that Clergy an example made,
Whose monstrous Pride, the Age foregoing had
So great a fall. The Priests and Prophets sin
Was signal in the bringing those Plagues in
Which overwhelm'd the Jewish Commonweal:
And, if what's threatned GOD shall not repeal,
Your sins will be the means to hasten hither
That Vengeance which will ruine all together, &c.
Excuse me worthy Prelates, &c.

By these last words, whereby the Author begins to plead an excuse for his sharp Reproofs, it ap­pears he at that time thought not Prelacy to have produced such evil Consequents as he now doth; for he did not then (nor now) conceive that Episco­pacy gives to the Ministers of the Gospel a preceden­cy of Dignity before their fellow-Commissioners, but a preheminence of Order onely: And of that Judg­ment he believes those Bishops to have been, who underwent Martyrdom for Conscience sake, and owned the title of a Prelate in no other sense then he intended it, who thinks the Office of a Bishop to be a Divine Institution, being regulated, and the persons qualified according to St. Paul's Character, 1 Tim. 3. This Precaution being added, the Abre­viation of his Remembrances thus goes on.

Believe it, BRITAN, howsoever some
(Who should forewarn thee of what is to come)
Endeavour to perswade thee that thou hast
A hopeful time, and that the worst is past;
[Page 30] I will be bold to tell thee thou hast nigh
Out-worn GOD's patience by impiety.
But, what am I, that me thou shouldst believe,
And unto my Predictions credit give?
It may be, this adulterous generation,
Expects fore-tokens of their Desolation;
And therefore, I will give them signes of that
Which they are now almost arrived at:
Not Signes so dubious as were some of old,
Whereby the Jews Destruction was foretold;
But Signes as evident as are the day,
For what the Prophets heretofore did say,
Jerusalem's destruction did foreshew,
They spake to every State that should ensue.
And that they nought of her, or to her spake,
For hers alone, but also for thy sake.

In the 269th folio of the Remembrancer, and in the Eight pages next following it, are Ten Signs re­corded, grounded upon the holy Prophets, as presig­nifying the desolation of those Kingdoms and Re­publicks, which should parallel the Jewesh Prevari­cations; to the perusal whereof, the Reader is refer­red, to shorten this Collection, and onely the last of these Ten Signs is here inserted.

The last black Sight that I will now repeat,
Which doth to Kingdoms desolation threat,
Is when the hand of GOD Almighty brings
A People unto bondage to their Kings.
I say, when their own King shall take delight,
Those whom he should protect, to rob and smite.
When they who feed the Flock, the sheep shall kill,
Devour them, and suppose they do not ill.
[Page 31] When th [...]is, h Britan, shall befall to thee,
An evident Prognostick it will be
Of GOD's displeasure; and a certain token
Thou by a Foreign Pow'r shalt be broken,
Or, by thine own divided strength at home,
Which will the more destructive Plague become.
GOD will (unless we shall repent) perchance,
In time to come, a Shepherd here advance,
Who shall not plead for what his young men say
Is his; but, take the same perforce away.
An Idol-shepherd, who shall neither care
To find or seek out those who straying are;
Nor feed the Lambs, nor cure what hath a wound,
Or cherish those who firm to him are found:
But take the Fatlings, rob them of their fleeces;
Devour their flesh, and break their bones in peeces.
I might more Signs then these, enumerate,
To shew GOD's patience is nigh out of date.
But, these are Signs enough, and so apparent,
That twenty more will give no better warrant
Of what will come; yet, if these false appear;
That's one Sign more of what is drawing near.
Be watchful therefore, whilst it is to day,
And let no good occasion slip away.
Now rent your hearts, ye Britans, wash and rinse them
From all corruptions, from all evil clense them:
Go offer up the pleasing Sacrifice
Of Righteousness: From folly turn your eyes;
Seek Peace, and follow it with strict pursuit,
Relieve the needy, Justice execute;
Refresh the weary, right the fatherless,
The strangers and the widows wants redress.
[Page 32] Give praise to GOD for all; with lowly faith
On him depend; mind what the Spirit saith.
Remember what a price your Ransome cost,
And now redeem the time that hath been lost.

It was feigned, That a Shepherd said of what had misbefallen to him, Saepe nobis malum hoc praedixit ab Ilice Cornix,

A Raven from a Holly tree
Did oft presage this ill to me.

And perhaps, upon the perusal of this Review, this Author will be likened to those Ravens, which presage nothing but mischief; for, some have said already, That he hath been a troubler of the people; and as Ahab said Micah did of him, That he pre­dicted no good to this Nation; but it is apparent­ly false; for he hath conditionally presaged as well Mercies as Judgments, intermixing Threatnings and Promises fore-declared by his Prophets, to prevent what is pronounced against wilful Transgressors; seasoning all his Predictions wîth many Precautions and Exhortations, to beget and confirm true Faith and Penitence; such as these next following.

Return, return thou, oh back-sliding Nation,
And let thy tears prevent thy desolation.
As yet thou maist return; for GOD's embrace
To thee is open, if thou shalt have grace
To give it meeting. Thy repentance may
Prevent the future Mischiefs (which this day
Are threatned) if so be thou shalt in time
According to thy pow'r comply with him.
[Page 33] For, thereupon his dreadful Judgments all
Predicted here, to Mercies change he shall.
I cannot say, it shall excuse thee from
All Chastisements, so that no blow shall come:
But, of thus much thou may'st assured be,
That ev'ry Judgment then, which falls on thee,
Shall be a Mercy, if he shall not stay
What's threatned, now, the strokes which he doth lay
Will fall the lighter, and produce a blessing,
Thy future happiness much more encreasing
Then all the great prosperity and rest
Which hath long time together been possest.
Yea, BRITAN, if thou timely shalt reform
Thy manners, it will stop the dreadful storm
Appearing now, and they who triumph would
Thy utter desolation to behold,
Will either change their minds, or live to see
The Judgments which descending are on thee,
Remov'd to them; for, when from sin men cease,
GOD makes their Enemies and them at peace.
Then, thou shalt have again in thy possessings,
All inward Graces, and external Blessings;
Thy Herds in ev'ry Pasture safe shall feed,
Thy Soile shall plentifully encrease thy seed:
Thy Flocks good Shepherds shall not want, or meat;
Clean Provender thy stalled beast shall eat.
There shall be Rivers in thy Dales, and Fountains
Upon the top of thy most barren Mountains,
The Moon shall cast upon thee beams as bright
As did the Sun; and with a sevenfold Light
Thou shalt be blessed. He that Raigns in thee
Shall neither jealous of his People be,
Nor they of Him; but he by Righteousness
Shall with the Peoples Love, the Throne possess;
[Page 34] And to each other, both as kind appear
As Loving Parents and good Children are.
Thy Magistrates with wisdom shall proceed
In all things, by them acted or decreed.
As Rivers are to places over dry;
As Harbours when winds blow tempestuo usly;
As shadows when we are opprest with heat;
As to the hungry stomack, wholsom meat;
So acceptable shall thy Rulers be,
When GOD shall find true Penitence in thee.
Thy Priests shall preach truth onely in thy Temples,
And make it fruitful by their good examples.
Christ with his Righteousness shall them array,
And they shall guide thy footsteps in his way;
Thine eyes, which are now blinded, shall be clear;
Thine ears, at present deafned, then shall hear;
Thy faultring tongue speak timely truth and plain;
Thy heart true understanding shall retain;
Peace will return, no lab'ring man shall want
A blessing on what he doth sow or plant.
Thy poorest people shall at full be fed,
The meek man of no Tyrant stand in dread.
Thou shalt have Grace and Knowledg to avoid
What may bereave the Mercies yet enjoi'd.
All promis'd Blessings, GOD upon thee shall
Confer, and hear thee still when thou dost call.

These and many other Mercies, as well as Judg­ments, were conditionally predicted in the said Remem­brancer, upon several occasions; to the perusal where­of more at large, the Reader is referred, this being but a Breviate, to make this Generation the more heedful thereof. To which end here shall be like­wise added a part of what the Author expressed in [Page 35] the conclusion of that Book, touching his Resoluti­on to discharge his duty, and depend on GOD a­lone for protection and supply in all straits whatso­ever; which Resolution was expressed in these words, fol. 284.

So now, though not so fully as I ought,
My Vow is paid, and to conclusion brought
This Work, for which GOD pleas'd my life to spare,
When Thousands round about me slaughter'd were,
And live or dye, I care not, for I see
But little usefulness henceforth of me.
Yet since none knows what GOD will call him to,
I'le not say absolutely what I'le do
Or not do; though I now intend no more
To exercise my Muse as heretofore:
For if this profit not, I think in vain
I shall hereafter touch this string again.
If these do not prevail, I shall suppose
Words are not wanting here so much as Blows;
And that the filthy will be filthy still,
Till they the measure of their sins fulfill;
Or, till GOD shall, to free us from pollution,
Proceed to some unusual execution.

Fol. 285. Pag. 2.

My outward hopes have not my tongue unloos'd,
Nor can my mouth by outward fears be clos'd:
What I would do, is done, and I am eas'd,
And glad, however others will be pleas'd.
Let them who shall peruse it, praise or laugh,
Revile, or scoff, or threat, or swear, or chafe,
All's one to me, so I within am still,
Without me, let men make what noise they will.
[Page 36] For, I am sure, though they my flesh confound,
What I desire to save, shall be kept sound;
And, likewise know, that nor the brutish rages
Either of this, or of succeeding Ages,
Shall root this Poem out; but that to all
Ensuing times, the same continue shall,
And be perused in this Land, as long
As here they shall retain the English tongue;
Or whilst there shall be sinners and offences,
Disorders, Discords, Warrs and Pestilences.
And if our gross sins we depart not from,
Before the day of our destruction come,
This Book shall to the times ensuing show
What Crimes they were that wrought our over­throw.
And testifie to others, for their learning,
That Vengeance seiz'd us not without fore-warning.

After the Author's insisting upon many other particular circumstances in the pages next follow­ing, to make his Precautions and Predictions the better heeded, he thus proceeds.

The King hath shown me favour. At this hour
I do not know that living man whose Pow'r
Or Person I envy or disaffect;
Or whom, of any malice I suspect
To me or mine: With me all those are friends
Who were at odds; and to obtain my ends
In my Affairs, I never had a day
So probable as now, if I would stay
This Message: And this peradventure shall
My hopes defer, or quite destroy them all.
Yet, is this bluntly told, that you may see
My hopes were greater then my fears could be:
[Page 37] And that it may be known my heart disclaims
All those poor ends at which some think it aims.
Such arguments and words, therefore, as may
Anticipate, I here before-hand say,
Not that I think it possible by them,
To work on those who will this Book contemn,
(For 'tis not in the pow'r of Argument
Or words, to make the wilful provident)
It lieth not in serious protestations
To nullifie malicious Combinations,
No, nor in Miraclcs, till GOD shall please,
Who of all hearts doth keep the Locks and Keyes.
I therefore these Precautions do infert
To evidence the hardness of his heart
Who shall be obstinate; and fore-declare
Those things that shall be done, ere done they were,
That men may know, when they are come to pass,
Nought did succeed but what expected was;
And that the better working this may have
On those who shall GOD's Messages receive
By this Remembrancer: for he hath sent it,
Though I who am unworthy, do present it.
This misadvisedly compos'd I not,
Nor was it by a Miracle begot;
To fit me for this purpose, I have thrice
Imprisonment endur'd, Close Prison twice:
Much trouble on my first Essayes ensu'd
Through want and scandals, not a few I shrew'd;
And being guarded by GOD's Providence,
Was lately carried through the Pestilence;
Both saw and felt what Nature doth abhor,
To harden me, and to prepare me for
[Page 38] This Message. Therefore they who dream they shall
With frowning looks, or big words me appale,
Must look more grim then Death, more ugly far
Then Vizards or the Devils Pictures are;
Breath stronger poyson then a Plague-fill'd Grave;
And stamp, and roar, and tear, and rage, and rave
More dreadfully, and louder then a man
Infected with six Pestilences can:
Else, I to play with terrors being born,
Shall slight them, and laugh all their rage to scorn:
Yet, I am naturally (and I do
Ingenuously confess it) subject to
Such fears and passions as make better men
To startle from their duties now and then.
By what is done, may troubles come upon me,
But not performing it, had quite undone me;
Since I deterred by what might befall me,
Had that neglected, whereto GOD did call me:
For, of his calling me the meanes and ways
Whereby he did my weakness thereto raise,
Unquestionable Evidences give;
And they who do not, yet the same believe,
Will think so too, perhaps, when they shall see
Themselves assaulted with new Plagues to be.
This I believing, and considering
What hazard that neglect therewith might bring,
And what assurances I did possess,
I had contracted a grand guiltiness
By disobeying; and more had therein
Transgressed against God, then by a sin
Against the State, though such Truths utter'd were
As they shall most displeasing be to hear.
What ever others think, this is my fear,
[Page 39] And to my Soul so terrible a thing,
The wilful disobeying that great King
Appears to me, that I should never sleep
In peace again, if silence I should keep:
Now therefore, neither all the Royal Graces
Of Kings, nor Gifts, nor honorable places
Shall stop my mouth; nor will I smother this,
Though twenty Kings had sworn to make me kiss
The Gallows for it, lest my Conscience should
Torment me more then all men living could:
Yea, though this did proceed from Ignorance
Or Fancy, as it will be thought perchance;
Yet, since that Fancy may present to me
As hideous frights as things that real be;
I'le rather hazard twenty deaths to dye,
Then to be tortur'd by my Fantasie;
For, I had rather in a Dungeon dwell
Five years, then in my soul to feel a Hell
Five minutes; and whilst GOD and I are Friends,
I shall not care how many this offends.

[Page 40] Now because this Remembrancer was long ago im­printed, and is not easie to be gotten, the Contents of every Canto, as they were at first published, are here inserted, that the general scope thereof may be known to them who desire it.

The Contents of the first Canto.
OUr Author first with GOD begins,
Describes his anger for our sins;
Of all his Judgments muster makes;
Declares how Mercy undertakes
The pleading of this Kingdoms Cause,
To bring GOD's wrath unto a pause;
And (for the common Reader) suites
High things, with lowly Attributes.
Then steps into a praiseful strain
Of Charles His new-beginning Reign;
Emplores, that well succed it may,
And for His Weal makes Mercy pray.
He Justice also introduces,
Complaining on our gross abuses;
Who proveth so our sinful Nation
To merit utter Desolation,
That all GODs Plagues had us enclos'd,
If Mercy had not interpos'd.
But, after pleading of the Case
With Justice, Mercy doth embrace;
Who (that our sins may punish't be)
To send the Pestilence agree;
Their other Plagues a while suspending,
To prove how that will work amending.
The Contents of the Second Canto.
Our Muse defends her lowly stile,
And (having flown aside a while)
Tells how the Plague first entred here,
What Means to stay it practis'd were.
Some vulgar Tenents are disputed,
Some rectified, some refuted.
She from the Nature and the Cause
Of that Disease, conclusions draws;
Declareth how it runs and creeps,
And what uncertain paths it keeps;
How long strict Orders useful stood,
The fruit of Christian Neighbourhood:
And many other things betwixt
These mentioned, are intermixt.
She sheweth (also) means assured,
By which this Mischief may be cured:
How to apply that means; how those
Who use it, should themselves compose:
How violent the Plague did grow;
Who from it might, or might not go:
How much 'twas feared, how men fled;
How ill, in flying, many sped:
And lastly, (as occasion moves)
She grieves, she counsels; and reproves.
The Contents of the Third Canto.
The House of Mourning, which most fear,
(And flye so much) is praised here.
It shews, that outward Joyes and Care,
Nor meerly good, nor evil are,
[Page 42] But things indifferent, which the wise
Nor over-praise, nor under-prise.
The strife within our Authors brest
About his stay, is next exprest.
Then doth it orderly recite
What Reason argu'd for his flight;
What Faith alledged to reprove
The Motives urging his remove:
What Arms for him she did prepare
To hide the shock of Death and Fear.
What proof she to his Conscience made,
That he a lawful calling had,
In midst of this great Plague to tarry,
By Warrant extraordinary.
What, thereupon he did conclude,
What Joy and Confidence ensu'de:
How much this Favour he doth prise
Above Earths glorious'st Vanities:
How he his time desires to spend;
And so this Canto hath an end.
The Contents of the Fourth Canto.
Our Muse in the Fourth Canto writes
Of Melancholly thoughts and sights:
What Changes were in ev'ry place,
What Ruines in a little space:
How Trades, and how Provisions fail'd,
How Sorrow thriv'd, how Death prevail'd;
And how in triumph he did ride,
With all his Horrors by his side.
To London then she doth declare
How suiting her Afflictions were
[Page 43] To former Sins; what good and bad
Effects this Plague produced had▪
What Friendly Champions, and what Foes
For us did fight, or us oppose:
And how the greatest Plague of all
On poor Artificers did fall.
Then from the Fields new grief she takes,
And useful Meditations makes:
Relates how slowly Vengeance came,
How GOD forewarn'd us of the same:
What other Plagues to this were joined:
And here and there are interlined
Vpbraidings, Warnings, Exhortations,
And pertinent Expostulations.
The Contents of the Fifth Canto.
The Author justifies again
His Method, and his lowly strain.
Next, having formerly made known
The common Fears, he tells his own:
Shews with what thoughts he was diseased,
When first the Plague his Lodging seized:
Of what GOD's Justice him accused:
Upon what doubts or hopes he mused:
On what, and how he did resolve,
And who from Death did him absolve.
The Plagues encrease he then expresseth;
The Mercies of the LORD confesseth:
Emplores that he himself may never
Forget them, but be thankful ever:
Then mounting Contemplations wings,
Ascends to high and useful things.
[Page 44] From thence his Muse is called down,
To make Great Britan's errors known;
Wherein, he doth confess a failing;
And (his infirmities bewailing)
Is fitted and resolv'd anew,
His purpos'd Message to pursue:
And, having first anticipated,
His Arrant is in part related.
The Contents of the Sixth Canto.
The Poet (weighing well his Warrant)
Goes on with his enjoined Arrant:
Impartially he doth relate
This Islands good and bad estate:
What several sins in her have place;
How gross they are, how they encrease
He also tells; and then he shews
That nor the Gentiles nor the Jews
Were check'd or plagu'd for any Crimes,
Which are not reigning in these times.
Next that, he boldly doth approve
The course in which our Nobles move:
Derides their folly, blames their sin,
And warns what danger they are in.
Our Gentry then he reprehends,
Their foolish humours discommends:
And (having brought them to their sights)
Upon the guilty Clergy lights:
On Lawyers that abuse the Laws;
On Officers, and on the Cause
Of most Corruptions: Last of all
On some Enormities doth fall,
[Page 45] Which are in Court and City found;
And runs this Canto there on ground.
The Contents of the Seventh Canto.
First, of himself he somewhat speaks:
Then of the Cities Errors makes
A larger Scrowl; and therewithal
Inserts Abuses general.
He shews, by reason of her sin,
What Misery this Land is in:
What ill success, and what dishonor
Is, for her follies, come upon her
In Foreign parts, and here at home:
How sensless also, she's become.
What several wayes against this Land,
GOD hath of late stretcht out his hand:
And how the blame of what's amiss,
From one to th' other shifted is.
By many Symptomes he declares
How sick this Commonweal appears.
Disputes the late Distemper bred
Betwixt the Body and the Head,
And layes the blame where lye it should;
Yet therein proves not over-bold.
Then aims he at some imperfections,
In Burgesses, and their Elections;
And, briefly pointeth at the way
By which our Cure effect we may.
The Contents of the Eighth Canto.
Our Poet having toucht again
What frailties in himself remain;
[Page 46] Declares, that many Plagues do steal
As well on Church as Commonweal:
Relates what Crotchets do possess
Some who Righteousness profess:
What noisome Plants, what Tares and Weeds
Are sprung to choak the holy Seeds:
What feigned Zeal and affectation
Hath fool'd this formal Generation:
And, how from some, great scandal grows,
Who bear the Keyes that bind and loose.
Next, he delivereth Predictions
Of Plagues, of Sorrows and Affictions,
Which on this Island will descend,
Unless our manners we amend.
And whensoever Civil Jarres,
Or mischiefs, by the rage of Warres
Oppress this Realm, his Muse doth show
Who shall oceasion it, and how.
Which fearful Judgment to prevent,
He calls upon her to repent;
By ten apparent Signs hath shown
GOD's Patience nigh expir'd is grown.
Then for the Publick Weal he prayes,
Then for himself; and there he stayes.

The Authors Motto, Nec Habeo, nec Careo, nec Curo, Imp. 1618.

THE said Motto, and the Descant thereupon, may perhaps appear to some Readers a care­less, rather then a serious Composure, because ex­pressed in an unusual and extravagant strain. Ne­vertheless, it hints many good Principles, which the Author thought would be best insinuated in that Mode; and he was not therein deceived; for, it then so well pleased, that about thirty thousand Copies thereof were imprinted and published with­in a few months. The Book is so common, that no more shall be here mentioned, but a few lines out of the Descant upon the last Word, wherein is a pas­sage relating to an over-curious Inquisitiveness after Things to come; and wherein is implicitely wrapt up a Prediction, which may be considerable. The words are these:

I do not care to be inquisitive,
How many months or weeks I have to live:
For, 'tis unlikely I shall better grow
When I my self to be long-liv'd, do know,
If I dare act a wickedness, and yet
Know I may dye whilst I am doing it.
Let them whose brains are crackt with that Disease,
Depend upon their Ephimerides,
Search Constellations, and themselves apply
To find the Fate of their Nativity;
I'le seek within me, and if there I find
The Stars, that should illuminate my mind,
[Page 48] Rise far, and seasonably me direct
Through my Life's Progress by a good Aspect;
And, in Conjunction, shall discover there
True Piety, and Honesty sincere
Confirm [...]d in me (by those Influences
Which Grace to regulate our course dispences)
I'le fear no Fortunes, whatsoe're they be,
Nor much care what the Stars portend to me:
For, he who to this state of Grace attains,
Above the pow'r of Constellations reigns,
And gets a Resolution therewithall,
Which fits him so for what e're may befall,
That he becomes a happier man then he
Who can but tell what shall hereafter be.
I start not at a Fryers prophesie,
Or, those with which we Merlin do belye:
Nor am I frighted with the sad Narrations
Of any near approaching Alterations:
For, things have ever chang'd, and ever shall,
Until there doth a Change run overall:
And he that bears an honest heart about him,
Needs not to fear what Changes are without him.
The Eastern Kingdoms had a time to flourish;
The Grecian Empire rising, saw them perish:
That sunk; and then the Roman Pride began,
Now bounded by the Race of Ottoman:
And, if Vicisitudes a Round must run,
Till all things end where they at first begun,
What is't to me, who peradventure must
E're that befalls, be mouldred into dust?
What if America's large Tract of ground,
And all those Isles adjoining, lately found,
(Which we more truly may a Desart call,
Then our well-till'd and civilized Pal [...])
[Page 49] What if now there, that Wilderness doth lye,
To which the Woman and her Son must flye
To scape the Dragons fury? and there 'bide
Till Europes thankless Nations for their Pride
And other crying sins, o'rewhelmed be
With such like Barbarousness as there we see.
If thus GOD please to do, and makes our sin
The means of bringing those rude Nations in
To be his People, (as vouchsaf'd it was
The Gentiles calling should be brought to pass
When he cast off the Jews for unbelief)
Why should his pleasure be to me a grief?
Oh! let his Name on Earth more honor'd grow,
Although my Ruine helps to make it so.

Campo-Musae, or, Field-Musings; Imprinted 1644.

THis Poem was written whilst the Author was in Arms for the King and Parliament, to reunite them, not to divide them, as appears by this Impress in his Cornet, under the figure of a Sword and Pen, Pro Rege, Lege Grege. It was partly composed to vindicate himself from their Aspersions, who impu­ted unto him the deserting his Principle relating to the Royal Power; and partly to evidence, That he had neither actually or intentionally infringed it. But many other particulars were thereby offered to consideration, whereof some are here abreviated.

The Contents of the said Field-Musings.

A Question presuppos'd, the Muse
Makes Answer, and her Freedom shews.
Tells with what heart, with what intent
This War her Poet under went:
Avers that Reason and the Laws
Will justifi him in his Cause.
The Publick streights he doth express,
Lamenteth, and implores redress.
Fights Combats with Dosive Reason,
His Party to acquit from Treason;
Them he encourageth to do
What GOD and Reason calls them to.
Then mentioning a Voice of Peace
That she hath heard, and there dooh cease;
Intruding, ere she doth proceed,
To make some proof how this will speed.

Having touched upon many Omissions and Com­missions which occasioned several Expostulations, Caveats and Predictions, (to which the Reader is re­ferred) this follows, pag. 20.

Our speedy Reconcilement hasten shall
The Churches Triumph, and Great Babels fall.
Her date is near, if I aright have hit
The meaning of the Number, left to be
A trial and probation of their Wit
Who seek the fall of Antichrist to see.
He is, with his Partakers, at this day
In publick and in private carrying on
The cunning'st plot which they have yet to play,
And when that's acted out, their Play is done.
[Page 51] Till then their Fraud will so some Saints beguile,
That they to their Design will furth'rance bring;
Yea, they shall help promote it for a while,
Who favour nor the Persons, nor the Thing.
But, lest your hearts may faint by long delay,
Heed for your comfort what my Muse will say.
That Year in which Rome's long-liv'd Emperie
Shall from the day in which it was at height,
Sum up M, D, C, L, X, V, and I,
In order as these Letters here incite,
That Year, that Day, that Hour will put a date
To her Usurped Pow'r, (reserving neither
Top, Root or Branch of that accursed State,
Nor Hand, nor Body, Limb, Horn, Claw or Fea­ther.
For here are all the Numerals of Rome
In order, as they are in valuation,
And cannot make a less or greater sum,
Without disorder, want, or iteration.
Nor shall it longer stand, or sooner fall,
If I mistake not him who governs all.
In number, weight and measure worketh he,
Allotting to each man the bound and season,
Which may both correspond with his Decree,
And somewhat also suit with humane Reason.
In Egypt, thus a certain time to stay
Was to the Seed of Jacob there assign'd;
Thus likewise to a fore-appointed day
The Reign of Baltashazer was confin'd;
Thus from the time of Daniels Supplication,
The time when Christ should come, foretold appears
To be a preordained Limitation,
Until the end of Seventy weeks of years.
[Page 52] And thus Rome's declination may (no doubt)
Be numbring till her Numeral [...] are out.
Two famous Numbers are in them contain'd,
The first declares the length of time wherein
The Devil was by Providence restrain'd
From setting up the Mystery of sin:
The later is the number of the BEAST,
Which when the LETT was taken quite away,
(Whereby he was a thousand years supprest)
Doth number out his Kingdom to a day.
It is the number of the Name or Pow'r
Ev'n of a Man, of that Mysterious Man,
By whom that Mysterie is at this hour,
Continu'd, and by whom it first began.
And, he that can begin the Thousandth year,
Shall find the Ruine of both Beasts is near.
To search that out, it seems not hard to me,
Who do believe, that when of her chief sin
Rome to be guilty did appear to be,
Her declination did then first begin.
And sure, of all her sins the greatest Crime
Was, crucifying of the Lord of Life,
And her unjustly persecuting them
Who tendred Saving-Grace to their belief.
Then, I presume, she first to fall began,
And, that GOD measur'd, weigh'd, and numbred out
How many backward rounds her wheel should run,
Before it should the last time turn about.
Thus in those numerals which are her own,
Join'd all together, was her Fate writ down.
[Page 53] To bring to pass that work there was a LET
To be remov'd, of no mean consequence;
Which was removed at the time fore-set,
And her new off-spring hath reign'd ever since.
But with exceeding infamy and scorns,
The Beast, which now so powerful seems to some,
Shall lose his Head, and moult away his Horns,
And to the world a laughing-stock become.
Then many Juglings hitherto conceal'd,
(And which to blind the heedless Christians eye,
In seven dark Mysteries, have long been seal'd)
Shall to the faithful soul uncover'd lye.
That Kingdom which the Jew did long ago
Mould out according to his erring brain;
(And whereof many zealous Christians too
Unwarrantable Fancies entertain.)
That Kingdom (whereof now in types we hear)
Shall to the world essentially appear.
Be patient therefore, ye that are opprest;
This Generation shall not pass away,
Till some behold the downfall of that Beast,
Which yet among us with his Taile doth play.
Then will the Lamb of GOD begin to take
The Kingdom to himself, and ev'ry King
That of his Right shall Usurpation make,
To Judgment and destruction he shall bring.
No Kingling then, assume the boldness shall
Blasphemously (for know it is no less)
To stile himself the King Catholical,
As if Earths Universal Globe were his;
For, though another hath Usurpt thereon,
That title doth belong to Christ alone.
[Page 54] And, 'tis no wonder if the Potentates,
Kings, and the Rulers of this world combine
By Policy to strengthen their Estates,
And with the Beast, with GOG and Magog join.
No marvel if enraged they appear,
Through jealousies, and fear of losing that
By which their Pride and Lusts maintained were,
And which base fear and flat'ry first begat:
For all those Kingdoms and those Emperies
Throughout the world, which their beginning took
By humane wit, fraud, force and tyrannies,
Shall pass away, and vanish into smoak.
An Army whereof here's yet little hope,
Shall wrest the Scepter both from Turk and Pope.
Religion, and meer shews of Piety,
Have been so long the Masks of base Designs;
The great Vicegerents of their Deity,
Have made such Polititians of Divines;
And these together, have so fool'd and cheated
The Consciences of persons well inclin'd,
That, of all Freedoms they are nigh defeated,
Belonging to the Body and the Mind;
Yea, they have so mock't GOD, and on his Throne
And his Prerogative so far encroach't,
That, of his Honour being jealous grown
Much longer bear he will not such reproach.
But, to the Saints their Liberties restore,
And give those Kings their portion with the Whore.
D'ye startle at it, as if I had spoke
High Treason? or, as if what I now say
Without a warrant I had undertook
To publish, as perhaps you think I may.
[Page 55] If so; know, that I had this Information
Not from a private Spirit, but from his
Well known and unsuspected Revelation,
Who to his Church long since revealed this.
They who will to the Lamb their Crowns resign,
And shall (the Beast opposing) be content
To reign according to Christ's Discipline,
(And his Command) shall keep their Government.
The rest cast off, shall wail and curse their birth,
With Tyrants, and the Merchants of the Earth.
Christ and his Law shall then bear all the sway,
By Governments, resembling that perchance,
For which the Jews GOD's yoke did cast away,
The Kingship of the Gentiles to advance.
And as his People foolishly did crave
(Instead of his mild Scepter to retain)
A Heath'nish Monarchy, which doth enslave
And seek by Arbitrary Pow'rs to reign;
So shall all Nations be content to leave
Their Ethnick Bonds, and with his holy Nation
Christ's Precepts and his Discipline receive,
And joint partakers be of their Salvation.
And when this glorious Kingdom doth begin,
The fulness of the Gentiles will come in.
GOD hath so long deferred the possession
Of that great Mercy, because Worldliness,
Hypocrisie and Discord keep the blessing
From ripening into such a happiness:
Some in unrightcousness the Truth retain'd,
And make the same thereby the less believ'd;
Some by an outward Sanctity have gain'd
The means to have their Heresies believ'd.
[Page 56] Whilst some pursue the Antichrist without them,
An Antichrist ariseth up within;
Which if they look not warily about them,
New work for Reformation will begin.
But GOD will finish what he preordains,
When Penitence for sin the means obtains.

In the Sixty third page of this Poem, the Author for illustration of that Mystery, adds this that fol­lows.

And lastly, I have weigh'd, that not alone
A plot is laid these Kingdoms to undo;
But likewise, in their spoil to have undone
All other true Reformed Churches too.
I see GOD's glory, and the servitude
Of all his People in this Cause concern'd;
And whatsoever others do conclude,
I these conclusions with good warrant learn'd,
That those whom in this warfare we resist,
Are neither worse nor better then those bands,
And those Confederates of Antichrist,
Which are this day his Champions in these Lands:
And, that who ever fighteth on their side,
When this is known, have GOD & Christ deni'd.
I see as plainly as I see the Sun,
He draweth near who on the white Horse rides;
The long expected Battel is begun;
The Beast to muster up his Kings provides:
With him h [...]s bloody Edomites conspire,
The [...]eeds of Hagar, and the Sons of Lot,
Philistia, Gebal; Moab, Ammon, Tire,
And all who with his mark themselves bespot.
[Page 57] To meet these, those white Regiments I see,
That on the Lord of Hosts, and King of Kings
Attending in triumphant habits be:
And, whilst I contemplate the aid he brings,
Methinks I hear his Angel call the Crows,
To eat the Kings and Captains of his Foes.

To strengthen the Faith, and confirm the Pati­ence of the Saints, this Mysterie is insisted upon in many other of this Author's Writings, as occasions were offer'd; and are thought not impertinently expressed in a various Mode to the same effect, be­cause the ignorance or heedlesness of many, require both reiteration and plainness, to prevent mistakes. There are also many other Neglected Remembrances contained in the aforesaid Poem, to the perusal whereof more at large, the Reader is referred.

The DARK LANTHORN, Imprinted 1650.

THis is a Parabolical and Enigmatical Poem, containing, with some plain Precautions and Remembrances, many dark Predictions; and begins thus:

He, from whose perfect Light, all true Lights come,
Spake Parables; yea, spake nought else to some:
And Providence by many various wayes
Of Dispensation, to the world conveyes
The means of carrying on those works which tend
To mans perfection at his latter end:
[Page 58] And, to the wonderful accomplishment
Of what eternally is his intent,
Bringeth about oft times the self-same things,
(Or such like) toward their accomplishings,
That prudent men might apprehend thereby
What he designs, and therewithal comply, &c.
And in the Seventh Page he proceeds thus;
I may perhaps be, among others, one
Who was design'd for service to be done
In order thereunto (as I conceive
I am, and as (when I am gone) some will believe,
Though few so think now; for although I dress
The Mind and Matter of my Messages
In measur'd words (and trimmed with such Fancies
As are allowed in Poetick Frencies,
To pass for sober Garbs) yet, now and then
I blunder out that which meer worldly men
Count madness; and what oft the best men too
Sometimes, do think becomes not me to do.
But I best know my warrant, and proceed
As I am mov'd (with little fear or heed,
What others judge) and that which makes me dare
What seemeth madness, helpeth to prepare
Such strains, as other while produceth heeding
Of what had not else been thought worth the read­ing:
And, these my Ridlings now, are an Invention
Which partly were design'd with that intention;
And partly likewise to amuse those Readers
Who to my Principles are counter-pleaders.
When many think the Times afford me may
Enough to speak of, I have nought to say.
When I to ought am called, I cast by
My own Affairs, and to that Call apply
[Page 59] As I occasion find; venting sometimes
My thoughts in Prose, and otherwhile in Rimes;
One while in sharp and bitter strains reproving;
Sometimes by Admonitions calm and loving;
Yea, Jiggs of recreation sometimes fidling,
And now I'm fall'n into a fit of Ridling.
Riddle my Riddles then, you that have heard
Truths oft, and plainly spoke without regard,
(Except it were in malice to combine
Against their peace, who cast their Pearls to swine)
Riddle them if you can; for in them lies
A Dark Character of our Destinies.
Those things within these Problems couched are,
Which I once thought more plainly to declare;
But, from that purpose have now chang'd my mind,
That seeing you might see, yet still be blind:
That you might read, and yet not understand
The works which GOD and Men have now in hand.
Till those Events befall to you, which may
Produce those good effects which you delay.
To which intent, that which I would unfold,
Shall Herogliphically now be told.

Page the 21, after many pre-occupations to confirm himself in prosecuting what he intended, he thus again proceeds.

But I will wheel about, and with the Rein
Turn Pegasus into his path again:
Though he in his digressions (as we say
Of Beggars) never is beside his way.
Once on a time (thus did old Tales begin
Ere I was born, or thought so to have been)
[Page 60] A foolish People, (overmuch at ease)
Their wantonness and vanity to please,
Among their May-games, brought home from the wood
Trees, which had else till now unheeded stood.
Of these they made, by hewings, knocks & smoothing,
That look like something, which resembled nothing.
And out of shapeless, knotty Loggs, did hew
Some Statues, not uncomely to the view.
These, ere quite finisht (with some jeers and mocks)
They set up higher over other Blocks.
Them so repollishing, and painting so,
That of what stuff they were, few men could know.
Beginning then their own work to admire,
They rais'd them higher, and a little higher,
Till Idols they became; with whom they grew
At first familiar, and did them bestrew
With flow'rs and garlands; shortly after they
Bow'd humbly down before them ev'ry day.
Till custom had their Judgment quite befool [...]d:
For, when they them inshrined did behold,
Sparkling with Jewels, and with Gold array'd,
They of their own Creations grew afraid;
And, at the last (as at the last such do,
Who after their own Fancies whoring go)
They much repenting their fond Superstition,
Bewail'd the slavery of their condition;
With some appearances of an intent
To grow more wise, as well as penitent.
Yea, to blaspheme their new-made Gods they spar'd not,
And would have-pull'd them down again, but dar'd not.
For, by their flat'ring Attributes long given,
They had advanc't them to a Sphere (or Heaven)
Where uncontroul'd, a Power they exercis [...]d
According to their Will; and them despis'd
[Page 61] Whose hands had made them, and whose breath had blown them
Too high for their Ambitiousness to own them.
Their Incantations by degrees had brought
Strange Spirits into what their hands had wrought,
Alluring, and enabling them unto
Those actings which their Makers might undo.
Yet still these Block-heads persever'd, and will
To make such Idols, and adore them still,
Till both they and their Puppets are destroy'd,
Unless the GOD of Gods make just fears void:
For, most men being of a slavish mind,
Are so much unto slavishness enclin'd,
That to fulfil their slavish lust they'l fawn
Upon a Dog, and lay their souls to pawn.
Riddle this Riddle, if you can, and tell
What People this may be, and where they dwell,
Which I believing you with ease may do,
Will add this following Parable thereto.
There was a time when silly Bees could speak,
(A People of much industry, though weak)
Among themselves, these lately made great moans,
As being much oppressed by their Drones,
Who (having made incursions among those
That had an uncontroulable dispose
In their Republike) did in various wise,
Encroachments make on their Proprieties,
And greedily unto themselves derive
The fatness and the sweetness of the Hive.
Complaints in private no redress obtaining,
Encrease to open and avow'd complaining;
Which finding like successes, they begun
To buz, as when a swarming time comes on:
[Page 62] Then to shut up their Cells, to shake their wings,
To leave their wonted work, and shew their stings.
At first the Drones were frighted much thereat,
But (being not so wise as they were fat)
Neglected still the course which might prevent
The mischiefs then appearing imminent.
Which when I saw, I would no longer stay,
But said, God help them, and so came away.
This Parable, if rightly moraliz'd,
Affords a meaning not to be despis'd.
And so doth what next follows. As I went
On Pilgrimage unto the Parliament,
I there attending saw some of the Cocks
(Which kept our Hens and Capons from the Fox)
With broken wings, with backs without a Feather,
To hide their naked bodies from the weather.
With plumeless tailes, with scarred necks & breasts,
VVith empty bellies, with their combs and crests
Quite worn away, and scraping with their feet
On Dunghils for their food, and in the street,
So despicably, that it could appear
By nothing (save their spurres) what once they were:
And Popinjayes and Parrots clad and fed
With what the valour of these purchased;
These trim'd up in their Feathers, strutting by
Did cast upon them a disdainful eye,
Which heeding, I suppose (I tell you true)
To be no good Presage. Pray what think you?
News, if you look for, I but little know
Save such as this next Parable doth show,
A fair Ship now lies floating on the Flouds,
Well fraught with Pass [...]ngers, well fill'd with goods,
Lab'ring to fix an Anchor on the strand
Of her wisht Harbour, which lies near at hand.
[Page 63] By many storms much tackling she hath spent,
Her Masts are shatter'd, and her Sailes are rent:
Her Ammunition, and her stores are wasted,
Her bread and beaverage is evil tasted,
Her Keel springs leaks, through her uncawked seams,
Her Knees are weakned, broken are her beams,
Her Pump is crack't, no Cable sound hath she,
And Anchor's have been slipt, till none there be.
Her Helm hangs loose; her Card hath great defects,
Her Compass likewise often interdicts,
And ev'ry where she craziness doth feel
From Prow to Stern, from Top-mast to the Keal.
In this condition to and fro she drives,
And on the Waves with much ado she lives:
For, now of late again, the Sea grows high,
A stiff gale blows, and she expos'd doth lye
To many hazards close without a Barr
Betwixt two Fore-lands which in kenning are.
If she to Seaward forth again should stand,
There Pirates threaten her; if then to Land
She makes, the Rocks lye scatter'd here and there,
In which as great or greater dangers are.
And which is worse, they who should be her guide,
Are false, and mutinously qualified.
Some ignorant, some treacherous, and some
Ambitious how possessors to become
Of what belongs to others. Some of those
Who have this Publike Ship at their dispose,
Have in delayes their time and stores mispent,
For private ends, and for accomplishment▪
Of worse Designs, and in this great distress,
(Partly through fear, in part through guiltiness)
So much amus'd, and so amazed are
That, they are at a loss what course to stear
[Page 64] Both to secure themselves, and their Design,
Without which, to no course they will încline, &c.
But maugre all these hazards, she at last
In her wisht Harbour shall an Anchor cast,
And take in both good Pilots and Recruits,
When her Fate seems to promise no such fruits.
You therefore, who conceive your Interest
To be concern'd, by what is here exprest,
Praise GOD alone, when safe this Ship shall be,
For to secure her there is none but He,
And, let not any to whom this relates,
Slight what the Parable insinuates,
Which next ensueth: For, it hath some use
That much to their advantage may conduce:
A home-br [...]d Lyon (of a hair unknown,
In Africa) by being overgrown,
And dreadful to his Keepers, shall thereby
Awake the rage of smother'd Jealousie,
And lose his Tayle; except between his paws
He couch his head, and hide his teeth and claws,
Or else grow Rampant; what will follow then?
Ask those you credit, they are cunning men;
Of me you ask in vain; for 'tis my Fate
Seldom to be believ'd, till 'tis too late,

This was interpreted as a Relative to Oliver Crom­wel, then Lord General of the Army, whose Arms was a White Lyon. It follows thus:

—They who have took delight
In deeds of darkness, will put out the light
By which the footsteps of their Foes are known,
And, whereby they might see to guide their own.
[Page 65] Instead thereof, they raise and follow shall
An Ignis fatuus, which will hazard all;
And Providence to each man shall dispose
That which for his chief happiness he chose.
The Dogs unto their vomit shall retire:
The Swine, who love to wallow in the mire,
Themselves with their beloved filth shall fill;
And they who are unclean, shall be so still.
The wilful Adders who do stop their ears,
And will not heed the Charmer whom he hears,
Shall feel a voice within them, which will shake them
Out of their dumps, & from their deafness wake them
When 'tis too late (it may be) to prevent
The dint of their forewarned detriment.
The Leaches shall by Salt a vomit take,
Or else continue sucking till they break.
The Bubbles, who in emptiness do find
Most pleasure, shall be puffed up with wind,
Till blown up into nothing, there appear
No signs that in the world such Bladders were.
The Sons of Earth, who with the GODS make war,
Shall heap up Hills on Hills, till crusht they are
By their own handy-works. The Shrubs now grown
More lofty than the Cedars, they broke down;
Among their thorns and leaves a fire do hide,
Which on a sudden will consume their pride.
The Grubbs and Maggots (but ere while so small,
So poor and weak, that they could hardly crawle)
Have got bulk, strength, new forms, aspiring wings,
Yea, dreadful teeth, and horns, and claws, and stings;
But, by a storm, whereof they have no dread,
They shall consume as fast as they were bred.
Out of the putrified barbed Steed,
Shall generated be a numerous breed
[Page 66] Of noisome Hornets, which abroad will flye,
Much mischief acting, and next Winter dye.
The blasted Orange, and the crooked Vine,
With other Plants on either side of Rhine,
Shall twist together, that beneath their shade,
A shelter for the Thistle may be made,
Till they perceive what Plagues are in pursuit
Of that ejected Plant, Branch, Root and Fruit:
Then will they wiser grow, lest they become
Exposed justly to the self-same doom.
Mean while the Tawny Olive shall assay
His Roots into these Valleys to convey.
From whence it was removed, and effect
Thereby what very few do now suspect,
Except the Willow and the Oak foresee
What for their mutual weal should acted be,
Whereby they frustrate may a grand Design
Which is on foot, both States to undermine;
And they who thereunto first Movers are,
Shall of that Blessing reap the greatest share.
Observe this well; If you hereafter fee
(Which peradventure may permitted be)
The Red-Cross from its former height decline,
And for a time the Half-Moon Northward shine
With an ill Influence upon the Seas,
Beyond the Pillars of great Hercules,
And not be retrograde, till it hath more
Effects that way, then ever heretofore;
Expect some consequence will then ensue,
Which many who yet dream not of, will rue.
But losses are sometimes a gainful prize;
By oversights men grow to be more wise;
And they who heed not now what doth concern
Their welfare, will perhaps more wisdom learn,
[Page 67] When more Experience makes their Judgment stron­ger.
By suff'ring loss and shame a little longer.
We on this side the Water are not yet
Confus'd enough, that order to beget
That must reform us; and shall here therefore
Pursue self-interest yet more and more,
Till such as are in Pow'r vouchsafe to hear
The Counsel of their slighted Ingineer.
The Old Robe with New Cloth will patched be,
Though Rents thereby still wider made they see,
Till every Rag is quite worn out, and then
They with a whole Robe shall be cloth'd agen;
And they who own it, be secured more,
And much more dignifi'd then heretofore.
When they who would effect it, make their choices
As well by Lot Divine, as humane voices;
Whereto self-seekers never will agree,
Till by some streight it shall enforced be.
But when this comes to pass, there will appear
A new Light shining in our Hemisphear
That will disperse the Clouds and Fogs which make
So many cross each other, and mistake
The way to safety. Then, we shall perceive
Our Opposites desire to interweave
Their Interest with ours, and if sincere,
They shall, in what will be produced here
Partake; and both together then possess
Each other, and the world, in Christian Peace,
Till he appeareth to ascend the Throne,
Who must unite all Nations into one.
Then shall the glaring Comets which have seem'd
Fixt Stars, (and so by many are esteem'd)
Ev'n they of greatest magnitude, down from
Their heights be cast, and more despis'd become
[Page 68] Then Gloworms, or those rotten Chips that glare
In darkness, as if real lights they were:
Then every single Person shall be brought
Unto his Test, and that which he hath wrought,
To trial comes; moreover they who now
By spoiles and by oppression powerful grow,
Will then become the scorn of every one,
Whom they opprest, desp [...]s'd and trampled on.
Then they who large Indulgencies contrive
For others, that themselves they may forgive;
Who cunningly at fast and loose do play,
Who take to morrow, what they give to day;
And make their seeming favours means unto
Those mischiefs which their malice could not do;
Who, Spider-like, weave Cobwebs with pretence
To catch the Flyes alone, which give offence;
When none but harmless Bees their Engines take,
For Wasps and Hornets passage through them make.
They who do sacrifice unto the dead,
That wherewithall the living should be fed;
Who justifie the wicked in their way,
And unto death men innocent betray;
These then, and all such like, shall to their doom
With horror, fear, and with amazement come.

Page 33, it thus follows:

Then from the buried Oxe will forth arise
A swarm of thrifty Honey-making Flyes,
That shall with sweetness and with plenty store
These Islands from the Midland to the shore,
And spread their Floating Hives on all the Seas,
'Twixt both the Tropicks, to th' Antipodes,
To make Preparatives for that which brings
Into one body all dispersed things.
[Page 69] Some other things of no mean consequence
I do foresee approaching, not far hence;
But so obscurely, that I cannot say
Without all doubtings, whereto tend they may;
For far beyond my apprehension lies
The Chain of those remote Contingencies,
Which draw on future things, because my Glass
Through which the notions of them are to pass,
Is so defective, that they do perchance
Misrepresent them in some circumstance.
Yet by the enlightnings which the Sacred Writ
On Sanctified Reason doth beget,
(If we well heed, consider and compare
What things have been, with such as present are
To GOD and Men relating) we of some
Things future, may aright inform'd become.

The Perpetual PARLIAMENT, Imprinted 1650.

IN this Poem the Author having More Poetico, ex­pressed a Contemplative Vision, preparative to what he intended, he thus proceeds, pag. 44.

—By what hath represented been,
By well consid'ring what I had seen,
By spelling out what ev'ry Character
Holds forth, to evidence those things that were
Thereby intended, I found out therein
Where that great Work must first of all begin,
Which may make up our breaches, when thereto
Our selves we settle, as we ought to do.
[Page 70] I saw that on a future settlement,
And constitution of a Parliament
Upon a just Foundation laid, with speed,
A means of Restauration might succeed,
That introducing therewith, which might bring
Into right Order ev'ry other thing,
Our outward Weal promoting, if we take
That course whereof proposal I now make.
I am likewise perswaded (ev'n without
So much as any shadow of a doubt)
That by this Parliaments misconstitution,
We are uncapable of that fruition
Which we expect; that (for the most part) thence
Proceeds the cause of all our Indigence,
And that this Parliament is naytheless
The Chief, (if not sole means of our redress)
Ev'n this; which many at this day do seek
To bring (by disrespect) into dislike,
And to a nullity, as if thereby
They had no hopes of our recovery:
For by this Parliament GOD would effect
The future Settlement they do expect.
If they too long delay'd hot the pursuit
Of an impartial rational Recruit.
Although the Body of it, being made
Of Members, which among them long have had
(And yet hath over-many) so corrupted,
That they have not alone much interrupted
Their activeness who discontinue sound,
But now are also likely to confound
The whole at once, by seeking how to please
Their Lusts or Friends; yet we might maugre these,
Restored be by those who have been just,
And to their utmost pow [...]r perform'd their trust:
[Page 71] It is from those that we denominate
This Parliament, in them is lodg'd our Fate
Conditionally; yea, whatsoe're they seem,
This is (as things are) that which must redeem
Our Honour lost; and if then it shall
Dissolved be, down will their Structures fall,
Not to be rais'd without the cost of more
Then hath been spent upon it heretofore.
But, as they are, what prudent man can think
It will be long ere totally they sink?
For while they shall endeavour to subsist,
Without preserving of their Interest
Who chose them, or permit their dissolution,
With our late hardly gained Constitution;
(Which now without enforcement can by none
Effected be, but by it self alone)
They shall henceforth for ever be unable
To gain a Government that will be stable,
Unless a Phoenix, yet unhatcht, arise
Out of their Ashes, with renew'd Supplies,
Which seeing that may probably be never,
They some Expedient must with speed endeavour.

In this, and after the 45th page in the Imprinted Copies, the sense in many pages was so mistaken by the Transcriber, or the Printer, that the Expedient thereby intended, is confusedly exprest; the result whereof was to this effect afore expressed; and it thus follows, pag. 50.

Let them take notice, that the Peoples rage
At their delayes, is likely to engage
In some disorderly Resolve, unless
They see that followed with more seriousness,
[Page 72] Which they expect either in a Parliament
New-moulded, or by what's equivalent.
For, 'tis conceiv'd their sufferings may thereby,
And thereby onely, meet a Remedy:
Which Cure, if misadvis'd I have not been,
Must with the Parliament it self begin.
There is a Course, whereby without disgrace
Or danger, they may bring a work to pass
That will fecure from hazards, cost and pain,
Which without thanks or profit you sustain,
Afflicting others too, by those confusions
Which are encreased by irresolutions.
Until a better, therefore, shall appear,
Be pleased this Expediment to hear;
And if thereby you find a likelihood
Of ought conducing to your future good.
Take heed that no Self-Interest divert
That approbation whereunto your heart
Inclineth you; for, GOD will find it out,
And cross the Counter-work you go about.
In England and in Wales there is a Shire
For ev'ry Week that's numbred in the year:
According to the Months, by Twelve divide
The Counties, with the Persons qualifi'de
For Knights and Burgesses, proportioning,
As near as may be, to an equalling
The number of the whole, so, or so many
Unto each Month, (without omitting any.)
As certain then, the Month and Day wherein
Each Twelfth part an Election shall begin.
(The middle of the Week appearing best,
As being farthest from the day of Rest)
On the first Wednesday of each Month, let those
By whom their Deputies are to be chose,
[Page 73] (Respectively) convene in ev'ry Shire,
Upon that Month and Wednesday every year,
Which is to them assign'd; then, having chosen
(At Months end) let each twelfth part of the dozen
Send up their chosen men to represent
Their Shires and Burroughs in the Parliament;
And, on that very day in which they come,
Let all their Predecessors give them room.
Thus one Month some, & Month by Month for ever,
Let each Twelfth part still orderly persever
To take a turn, till ev'ry Shire hath had
A Month in ev'ry year; then having made
Their choice, let them still enter, and withdraw,
Successively, by a Perpetual Law,
No man a place of Trust supplying there,
By one Election, longer then One year.
Thus, as the Thames doth still continue one,
And, is the self-same River, though there run
A new supply of waters ev'ry day
Along her Channel; you continue may
The Parliament by Annual Supply
To be the self-same everlastingly,
(With very little change or molestation
To them, who chuse or represent the Nation.)
Thus may the Parliament be both together
Successive and Perpetual; yet neither
Enjoying such a Perpetuity
As can occasion future Tyranny,
Or present Grievances (save such alone
As wholly can prevented be by none:)
Nor shall we be endammag'd by Succession,
Or by Parliaments long Intermission;
But form a Constitution which will add
All Pow'r which may be for advantage had,
[Page 74] Either to gain what best men would effect,
Or to prevent the Mischiefs they suspect.
What I intend, may plainly be conceiv'd,
And, to that end, some things may be contriv'd
Much better, if your Wisdom shall refine
The rudeness of my proffered Design;
And by Authority strict Rules provide,
Whereby th' Elected may be qualifi'de,
And their Electors too; for 'twere unjust
In things of this Concernment those to trust
Who have disturb'd your Peace, until a time
For their Probation is allotted them;
And, till they likewise by their good desert
Make manifest a reconciled heart;
Their Merits being well weigh'd by such Judges
As may suspend usurped Priviledges.
And since, ev'n they who are the best affected
To common Welfare, often have elected
Such as deceive their Trust; since there's no eye
But GOD's, that sees the hearts Hypocrisie;
And, since we find it left upon Record,
(Ev'n in the Volume of the Sacred Word)
That LOT's were needful in the choice of those
To whom they did a Supreme Pow'r impose;
Since likewise when the purest Congregation
In all the world, had with deliberation
Elected two; a Lot was also cast
(Before an approbation thereon past)
To send forth him who was to be employ'd
In execution of the place then void,
That GOD might also have his choice therein,
It was no doubt vouchsafed to have been
Exemplar, that we might with warranty
In this approved President comply:
[Page 75] For GOD by his Election join'd with our,
Will probably upon the Elected pour
His Grace. This will moreover give content
To prudent men, and frequently prevent
The choice of those whom for sinister ends,
A numerous corrupted Party sends.
Why may not then? Why should not Two be chose
For ev'ry place that's void, and one of those
By Lot? that GOD therein may have a voice,
And join with men, in perfecting their choice?
Since they who do th [...]s Nation represent,
Are GOD's Vicegerents in the Government,
As well as our Trustees, who would not more
In such a Choice confide, then heretofore
In their Elections? or then they will do
In Those hereafter not Elected so?
Why was it not, why should it not be thus,
If this the Kingdom be of GOD WITH US?
But that, Self-seekers know, were this admitted,
They by reputed fools, should be outwitted?
And not so easily obtain a power,
Hereafter to oppress and to devour.
To no good end have LOTS been from among
All such Elections shufled out so long;
Vsurpers and Intruders do well know
Lots would their Kingdoms quickly overthrow;
Make them afraid, that Christ will reign indeed,
(As they with discontent oft hear and read)
And that without controul, in time to come,
They should not rant and revel in his Room
As now they do, and will, till we begin
A better course then that which we are in.
If timely some provision might be made,
To our Elections, Lots henceforth to add,
[Page 76] Much Reformation would thereby redound,
And great advantages therein be found.
So might there also, if that whensoe're
Th' Elect to perform their duty were,
Some short speech might be made, or cautions read,
Whereby it should be offer'd to their heed,
How much it will concern them to take care
What choice they make, and what the dangers are,
Which may ensue, when some Sinister ends
The dread of greatness, or respects to Friends,
Makes them misplace their trust, and cast away
Themselves, and all, for ever, in one day.
This to prevent, 'twere fitting to make known
What Trust that is which is on them bestown.
What Benefits may gen'rally arise,
By chusing men couragious, honest, wise,
And fearing GOD: what perils will ensue,
(Which by forepast examples we may shew)
If Cowards, fools, ungodly men, and vicious,
Or to the present Government pernicious,
They should elect. They may likewise, declare
How qualify'd such persons should appear;
And warn them, that they never do unhallow
Their Choice with any, such as these that follow.
Men over-talkative, affecting much
To hear themselves speak; for, not many such
Can keep or give good Counsel; and they'l prate
Much precious time away in vain debate.
Your Common-Gamesters, for they are not just
Unto themselves, and them we should not trust
With other mens Estates, who have been known
To lose, or hazard desperately their own.
Men to their pleasures over-much addicted;
For Publike Work will be by them neglected.
[Page 77] Chuse not men evidently avaricious,
Or of Promotion greedily ambitious;
For if their ends thereby obtain these may,
They will be brib'd their Countrey to betray;
Or quite neglect their Trust to court their Whore,
And shame their fellows, if they do no more.
Of Irreligious Persons make no choice,
For these will very seldom give their voice
But in the Negative, to any motion
That may be for advancement of Devotion.
Chuse none who are defam'd in any kind,
For such as they will an occasion find
To hinder all enactings that restrain
Ill manners, or to sober life pertain.
Elect not Children, for it is unfit
That in your Supream Councils they should sit
To vote in Grand Affairs, whom Law restrains
From managing what to themselves pertains.
Chuse none who are observed to withhold
Their long due debts, when they discharge them could:
Nor Outlaw'd persons; for unfit are they
To make us Laws, who would not Law.
Chuse none who shall solicite or propose
That they for your Law-makers may be chose.
Nor such as their Electors by th' abuse
Of Feastings, Wine and Banquetings seduce:
For they who shall (uncall'd) themselves advance
To that great Work, have much more arrogance
Then real worth; and it is ten to one
They for themselves have somewhat to be done, &c.

There are many other particulars pertinent to the Trust mentioned in this Poem; as also, other pre­cautions and predictions of the good and evil conse­quences [Page 78] likely to ensue, in that Poem hinted, with a purpose onely to bring those things to considerati­on, which wiser men may improve, according to the Author's intention, by a better method then is here proposed: therefore to the perusal thereof, the Reader is referred.

The AUTHOR's EMBLEMS, Imprinted 1634.

THis Book, written by the said Author in his younger years, is a Poem in Folio, containing two hundred Figures engraven in Copper, and il­lustrated with Morals, and a Lottery annexed, the better to insinuate into young Readers, those Divine Morals, and Civil Documents, which are thereby tendred to consideration. Out of those, a few one­ly are collected, the rest may be perused in the Ori­ginal.

In the First Book of Emblems, pag. 2, is a Lau­reat head fixed upon a Basis of Stone.

Still fixt, and with triumphant Lawrel crown'd,
Is truest Wisdom, which expressed thus
Among some old Impressa's we have found,
And much this Emblem hath instructed us.
From hence we learn, that Prudence doth not flow
From those unconstant men, whom ev'ry blast,
Or slight occasion turneth to and fro,
But from a setled head that standeth fast.
[Page 79] Who ever shoulders him, he gives not place;
What storm soe're his Times or Fortunes breath,
He neither hides his brow, nor turns his face,
But keeps a look undaunted ev'n in death.
The Laureat Head upon a Pillar set,
This intimates, and his Bay-wreath doth shew
That Constant Wisdom shall a Conquest get,
When Giddy Policy prevails not so.
If therefore, thou art willing to be taught,
Propose good Ends, with honest means thereto;
And therein constant be, till thou hast brought
That to perfection, which thou hast to do.
Let neither flat'ring Pleasures, Fear, Disgrace,
Nor Scoffing Censures, Threatnings, or the Slights
Of fawning Sycophants, obstruct that Race
To which a blameless Prudence thee invites.
Though others plot, conspire and undermine,
Keep then a plain right path; let not their Course
Make thee without just cause to alter thine,
Though for the present it may seem the worse.
He that thus acts, puts Policy to Shool,
And makes the Machavilian prove a fool.

In the same Book, pag. 5. A Spade, a Serpent, and a Wreath of Lawrel.

Suppose you, Sirs, those mimick Apes you meet
In strange fantastick habits, or the Rabble
That with gay Clothes embroyder out the street,
Are truly Worshipful or Honourable?
Or can you think, that to be born the Son
Of some rich Alderman, or ancient Peer,
Or, that the Fame your Predecessors won,
May claim such Wreaths as due deservings wear?
[Page 80] Is honour due to them who [...]end their dayes
In courting one another or consuming
Their Fortunes and themselves [...]n Drabs and Plays,
In sleeping, drinking, and Tobacco fuming?
Not so; for (though such Fools, like children, place
Gay Titles on each other) Wise men know
What slaves they be how despicably base,
And where such Attributes would better show:
An idle body clothes a vicious, mind,
And what at best is purchast by the same,
Is nothing else but stinking smoak and wind,
Or frothy bubbles of an empty fame.
True Glory none did ever purchase yet,
Until he to be Virtuous did attain;
And all their Virtues are but counterfeit,
Who labour not for what they would obtain.
And this Impressa doth infer no less;
For, by the Spade is Labour here impli'de;
The Snake a virtuous Prudence doth express,
And Glory by the Wreath is typifi'de:
For where a virtuous Industry is found,
It with a Wreath of Glory shall be crown'd.

In the same Book, pag. 8. The Emblem is a Skeleton, with this following descant

Why, silly man, so much admirest thou
Thy present Fortune; over-valuing so
Thy person, or the beauty of thy brow,
And in fantastick habits clothed go?
Why dost thou live in riotous excess,
And boast as if the flesh immortal were?
Why dost thou covet so, why so oppress,
And o're thy fellow-Creatures dominere?
[Page 81] Behold this Emblem, such a one was he
Whom this doth represent, as now thou art;
And such a fleshless Rawbone thou shalt be,
Though yet thou seem'st to act a comelier part.
Observe it well, and mark what ugliness
Stares through the sightless eye-holes from within;
Note those lean Crags, and with what gastliness
That horrid countenance doth seem to grin.
Well heed it; and when thou hast seen the same,
Pluck down that Pride which puffs thee now so high.
Boast not of shape or features, but (for shame)
Repent of all thy former Vanity;
And, having learn'd that all men must become
Such bare Anatomies (that such a Fate
No mortal Pow'r or Wit can guard thee from)
Live so, that Death may better thy Estate.
Consider who created thee, and why;
Rowse up thy Spirit, ere thy flesh decayes,
Pursue things honest, with true Piety,
And seek thy welfare in thy Makers praise:
So when of life and form death shall deprive thee,
Life with Eternal Glory GOD will give thee.

In the same Book, pag. 11. The Figure of one rowling a Stone up a steep Hill.

A Massie Milstone, up a tedious Hill,
With endless labour Sisiphus doth rowle,
And down (when rais'd aloft) it tumbleth still,
To keep employed his afflicted soul.
On him this toyle is feign'd to be impos'd,
To be (though vain) perpetually assay'd;
But, some there be, by no such streight enclos'd,
Who on themselves as endless tasks have laid:
[Page 82] Yea, knowing not (or without care to know)
How they are worn and wearied out in vain.
They plunge themselves into a world of Wo,
To seek uncertain ease, in certain pain.
Such fools are they, who dream they shall acquire
A mind content, by scrabling still for more;
For wealth encreasing, doth encrease desire,
And makes less contentation then before.
Such also they, who their endeavour stretch
To climb by Titles to true Honours height;
For having gotten one Ambitions reach
Another, comes perpetually in sight.
And their stupidity is nothing less,
Who fancy, flesh and blood may raised be
Unto the top of perfect Holiness:
For at the best, corrupt and vile are we.
Yet, we are bound in Faith, with love and hope,
To rowle the stone of good endeavour still,
As near as may be, to perfections top,
Though back again, it tumbles down the hill.
For then, what workes had never power to do,
GOD by his Grace will freely bring us to.

In the same Book, p. 13. A man in a Boat with Sails and Oars.

No wonder he a prosperous Voyage finds,
Who hath both Sails and Oars to serve his turn,
And still assisted with propitious Winds,
Is to his wished Harbour timely born.
Nor is it very strange, if they who lack
Those helps on which the Common Faith depends,
And from their hop'd for Aims repelled back,
And miss of that to which their labour tends.
[Page 83] Not in the Ships, the Winds, the Oars or Sails,
(Nor in the want of outward means) alone,
Consists it, that our hope succeeds or fails,
But most in that which men least think upon.
Some well endeavour, and their pains are blest
With Gales that are so prosperous, that they
Flye safe and swiftly on among the best,
Whilst others toyle hard, and are cast away.
Some long time on this Worlds wide Ocean float,
And, seldom Winds or Tides assistance have;
Nor Sail, nor Oar, nor Anchor, nor sound Boat
Enjoying, neither skill themselves to save;
And yet escape. Some other too there are,
Who neither want fit means, nor do neglect
Good Industry, nor are without due care,
Or active skill, yet find small good effect.
However, let still thy Intent be just,
Then add what means thou canst to compass it;
[...]nd, though means fails, admit of no distrust,
But fearlesly to GOD thy wayes commit.
For he, where Faith and Honesty he finds,
Turns loss to gain, and storms to prosperous winds.

In the Fourth Book, p. 257. The Figure is an Hour-Glass, and the Sand almost run out.

This Glass declares how Time doth pass away,
And if th' annexed Motto truth doth say,
The Time that's gone, is lost. This to be true,
Experience too doth manifestly shew.
How fast their time departs, they least perceive,
From whom it steals before they take their leave
[Page 84] Of what they love; and their last hour is run
Before they do suppose it is begun.
Therefore, how fast it slide, let them be taught
Hereby, who foolishly put out of thought
Their latter end; or alwayes do presume,
Or overlargely hope on time to come:
The present hours nor thankfully enjoying,
Nor prudently or honestly employing.
Else these will peradventure too late find,
When better understanding brings to mind
How foolishly they hitherto have spent
Time past, that 'tis not to their detriment
Lost onely, but which is much worse then so,
Lost with a thousand other losses too:
Which to redeem, nor Wit, nor Wealth, nor Pow'r
Can purchase them one minute of an hour.
Consider this, all ye that spend the prime,
The Moon-tides, and the Twilights of your Time,
In Play-games, or inquest of needless things,
As if ye could at pleasure nip Times wings,
Or turn his Glass, or had a Life or twain
To live, when you had fool'd this out in vain.
Short is the present, lost times passed be,
And Time to come you are not sure to see.

It would make this Review too long to be called a Breviate, if it should be enlarged with any more of these Emblems; and it may be hoped these few glea­ned out of them, will suffice to make that heeded which is precautioned and predicted in those Four Books; and that some also who did read them here­tofore either negligently, or in sport onely, will per­use them to better purpose.

An Interjection, occasioned by a sudden E­jaculation, whilst this Review of Neglect­ed Remembrances was transcribing; which shall here stand inserted, thought it be no part of what was heretofore expressed, or intended to be hereunto added.

ALAS! in this Review, to what good end
My words, my time and labour thus to spend
Am I enforc'd? Why am I troublesome
To others and my self, of things to come
Or past, still to make mention? since I see
Nor Judgments, whereof sensible men be
(From day to day) nor Mercies, which betwixt
Those Judgments intervene, or intermixt,
[...]ch heeded are? although they such have been,
As are not in one Age or Place oft seen.
Oh Times! Oh Manners▪ how far wil these Nations
Proceed at last in their Prevarications,
If GOD thereto a bounder shall not set,
And they seek him no more then they do yet?
Our Posture at this present is the same
With Isr'els when they forth from Egypt came.
Two Mountains on both sides of them they had,
O're which no Pass in safety could be made;
Before them was a Sea, where Ship or Boat
To waft them over, could not then be got.
Behind them, Pharoah with a dreadful Host
Pursu'de them, to recover what was lost,
And to reduce them to that servile state,
Which they were hopeful had been out of date;
[Page 86] Or to destroy them quite, where did appear
No likely hope of a Deliverer:
For means of safety they could none espye,
Within the prospect of a carnal eye.
They, thus affrighted, to the LORD then cri'de,
Not as they should, who do in him confi'de;
But with more fear then faith; nay, worse then so,
They murmur'd, and upbraided Moses too,
In an uncivil and ingrateful mode,
As if without a warranty from GOD
He had imprudently pursu'd a course
Which they foresaw; and told him would make worse
Their bad Condition; yea, exprest a will,
Slaves (as they had been) to continue still.
Yet he (the meekest person who then liv'd.)
As if he neither at that time perceiv'd
How him they injur'd, or how jus [...]y they
Deserv'd what seemed probable that day,
(Or how much base, unmanly slavishness
Their own tongues did apparently express)
He wav'd their murmurs, whilst they were afraid,
As if nought had amiss by them been said:
And, like a loving Father, speaking to
His Children, (knowing not when they mis-do)
Said gently thus: Fear not, stand still and see
With patience, how yeshall deliver'd be:
For these Egyptians who are now before
Your eyes this day, shall never fright you more:
And so befel it; for next morn they saw
Their foes lye dead, of whom they stood in awe,
Drown'd by the waves, and on that Sea-shore cast,
Through which they dry-shod, and in safety past.
Yet both that, with those Mercies which before
GOD had vouchsaf [...]d (with very many more
[Page 87] Soon after) seemed to be so forgot,
As if they them, or him regarded not.
Now at this present time such is our case,
We are beleaguer'd as that People was;
With hazards upon every side confin'de;
With dangers both before us, and behind;
Not onely having many Foreign Foes,
But some likewise at home as bad as those;
And, worse within us also, who have brought us
To greater streights then all our Foes without us.
Those Jews we parallel in ev'ry thing,
Who injur'd Moses by their murmuring:
And, are as thankless unto GOD, who hath
Here acted, both in Mercy and in Wrath,
As many Wonders as by him were shown
In Egypt when King Pharoh was o'rethrown;
(Though they appear not such unto their sence,
Who shut the eyes of their Intelligence)
We as distrustful are as they, as giddy
In ev'ry Tryal too; we are as ready
To make a Golden Calf, and to prefer
That Idol before our Deliverer.
As much as they, we long to repossess
The Flesh-pots of our Lusts, our Slavishness,
(Which we did cry to be deliver'd from)
As soon as into any streight we come.
Yet, GOD hath been to us (and at this time)
Continues the same GOD he was to them.
Though their example, which should make us better,
Hath made our Provocations much the greater,
He with us dealeth, as a Father mild,
Whose heart is grieved by a froward Child;
And, as he did with stubborn Ephraim
When Anger and Compassion moved him
[Page 88] To cry out thus, What shall I do to thee?
For at a stand with us he seems to be,
Both by his frequently himself estranging,
And by his oft returning, and oft changing
His Judgments and his Mercies, that we may
Be changed, and reform our crooked way.
We have this day (though in another mode)
The daily Presence of our gracious GOD
To lead us through that Wilderness of Sin
In which we have a long time wandring been:
He guides, guards, and provideth us Supplies
In all our wants, (though in another wise)
And is with us as wonderfully here,
As when his People brought from Egypt were.
The self-same Cloud and Pillar we have had,
(Though varied) and, as effectual made
To all intents and purposes, as they
Then had; and to refresh us in the way
Unto the Land of Rest, we have that Rock
Whereof they drank, unto that purpose broke:
And, though we oft stray, shall to what we tend
Attain, when we are at our Journeys end;
If we believe, and persevere to do
So much as GOD enableth us unto.
For, he requireth not from any one
A scruple more then may by him be done;
Nor doth expect from any to receive
More then what he at first, or last shall give;
Because of all omissions and mis-actions,
He hath in full accepted satisfactions
By his Deservings, who secure us may
From whatsoever Debts we cannot pay;
If on his Mediation we depend,
With Faith and Penitence at our lives end;
[Page 89] That Mark retaining, which distinguisheth
Christs chosen Sheep from Goats, in Life and Death;
To wit, that love to him, and to each other,
Which knits for ever, GOD and Man together.
This is that everlasting Gospel which
We were foretold, an Angel was to preach
To ev'ry Kindred, People, Tongue and Nation
Throughout the earth to bring men to Salvation:
And, for a preparation thereunto,
He cry'd aloud, (as all true Prophets do)
Fear God; to Him, and to the Lamb give praise,
For now the hour is come, (these are the dayes)
Wherein his Judgments must be pour'd on them
Who shall not glorifie and worship him
By whom Heaven, Earth, the Fountains & the Seas
Created were, and ev'ry thing in these.
The fear of God is that which first lets in
True Wisdom; that brings Penitence for sin:
By these within the heart of man is wrought
Such Faith and Grace, that they then taking root,
Do seasonably bring forth such blessed fruit,
As by degrees destroys the thorns and weeds
Which either choak or starve the holy Seeds,
From whence the means of those enjoyments springs
Whereof to us that Gospel tydings brings.
This method long ago was practised
By John the Baptist, when he ushered
Christ and his Everlasting Gospel in,
By preaching of true penitence for sin:
And thereby did prepare before his face,
The way intended, to soul-saving Grace.
Such Consequents, as promis'd are to spring
From Christ and his apostles publishing
[Page 90] This Gospel (whether it shall come abroad
As preached in the ordinary mode,
Or by the Holy Ghost, which oft conveighs
The same by extraordinary wayes)
Are without fail to them vouchfaf'd for ever,
Who entertaine it; and shall still endeavour
Conformity, sincerely, that to do
Which Grace and Nature them inables to.
But everlastingly it shall not be
Preacht in this World: For this believe must we,
That his Commission, who Authorized
Those men, by whom it was first published,
Is nigh expir'd; and that it shall not last
One minute longer, when that date is past;
Which will be in that Moment wherein all
Shall die, or changed be; but sooner shall
Be so to them, who summon'd are away
By Death, before that Grand Assizes day.
If it be so, let us take timely heed
What Doctrine thence, doth by result proceed:
For Christ himself, is he who did predict
The Judgments which we both feel and expect.
He is that Angel in a Mystery,
Who through the midst of the Heavens did flye.
Twas he, whom 'twixt the Heavens of the Law
And Gospel many Prophets flying saw,
To bring the News and Means to every Nation
Of Peace on Earth, by reconciliation
'Twixt GOD and Man. We have already seen,
Some of those Tokens, which foretold have been,
To signifie to us the General Doom,
That should soon after their appearance come;
[Page 91] And should they be commemorated here.
It very evidently would appear,
That hitherward it speedily advances
To them who heed well the known Circumstances
In GOD's and humane Actings. He hath pour'd
The Viols forth, whereby some are devour'd,
And some tormented; yet, most men grow more
Blasphemous, and more wicked then before.
And had we no sign else to predeclare
The sounding of the Seventh Trump, is near,
Save that, and those Divisions, which of late
Republicks, Realms, and Persons separate
From others, and themselves; we need not shew
Another Symptome of what will ensue.
To hasten such Dooms (among other Crimes
Which are predominant in these our times)
One I have seen reiterated here
With impudence in publick ev'ry year,
Which will not go unpunish'd, though the Nation
Hath entertain'd it with much veneration:
But I have yet no warrant to declare it,
And therefore till I have so, will forbear it.
With these, there is likewise one special Sign
Concurrent, mention'd in Records Divine,
(Not least considerable) 'tis a defection
By wanting of that Natural affection
Which constitutes the Manhood; for that sin
Doth to be Epidemieal begin;
Yea, ev'n the natural Act of Generation,
Which was ordained for our preservation,
So is corrupted into an excess
Of brutish Lustings, beyond beastliness,
And filthiness, grown up to such a height,
That many in their sins take less delight
[Page 92] Except they lawlessy be carried on,
And shall be likewise impudently done.
To which end, ev'n our honest Recreations
Are lately scandalized by these Nations,
And oft abused; yea, the Tunes and Songs
Which to a sober merriment belongs,
Are so estranged now from what they were
In former times, (and within Sixty year)
That in my apprehension there doth seem
So vast a diffrence betwixt these and them,
As 'twixt the croakings of a Ravens throat,
And Linnets, or a Nightingales clear note.
Which unto me appeareth to portend
Our pleasant things are drawing to an end;
And, that our sins, and their deserved doom
Are now almost to their last period come.
One Sign more I will add unto those many
Foremention'd, which as signal is as any:
Some of the true Christ do begin to doubt,
And where to find another, hunt about;
Not wanting such as will be undertaking
To bring them unto one of their own making.
Thus much, as I believe, his words implies,
Who said false Christs and Prophets should arise
In latter times; for I have in my dayes
Seen that to be fulfilled many wayes.
The greatest number Christians now profest,
Send one another unto Antichrist,
And say that's he: In Turky at this day,
He is expected, (as reports do say▪)
And many last year were in expectation
To hear thereof, ere now, a confirmation.
And I, because I credit not that Fame,
A man of little Faith reputed am.
[Page 93] Some confidently tell us he is here,
To wit, in this Church whereof now we are;
And, so I hope, although it may be thought
We have not entertain'd him as we ought;
Nor are so charitable unto them,
Who conscientiously do worship him.
Some say, he's there, in such or such a place
Wherein a secret Meeting is, or was;
Some other send men to the Wilderness,
Affirming he is there; perhaps by this
Intruding, that he by the Humane Creature,
May found be in his own wild until'd Nature:
But this believe not, for till thither he
Comes of himself, found there he cannot be,
Nor any where, save where that Love resides
Which doth expel that self-love which divides
His Flocks, and causeth men no care to take
Those breaches to repair, which Pride doth make,
Not many take into consideration
How to improve aright this Visitation;
They do both good and evil things mis-name,
The wicked they acquit, the righteous blame;
Their Interests sometimes confound together,
To th'one sometimes apply what's due to th'other;
And, as the Jews (their type) did justifie
Themselves in acting that Impiety
For which they are corrected; we begin
To say, like them, the troubles we are in,
And loss of all the good things now bereft,
Befall us onely because we had left
Such Idolizings, as when Spice-Cakes given
For an Oblation to the Queen of Heaven,
By them omitted were. Such thoughts have we
Of GOD, and of those Judgments which now be
[Page 94] On us inflicted; yea, their parallel
We are in all, wherein they did not well.
I am not able to enumerate
The many wayes whereby we separate
From one another; nor dare say how few
Go right, if there be but one way that's true.
Nor know how to be safe, unless there were
As well a preaching to the heart, as ear:
For, most what now proceeding from the mouth
Is, only counter-pleadings between Truth
And error; which both sides, to fortifie
With so much confidency do applie
The words or meanings of Gods holy writ,
That, had we no way to ascertain it
But these, or those mens, or my yea or no,
None could know what they should believe or do.
For, as well Supream Powers as private men
Are Patrons of gross errors now and then;
And by Authority that is supprest
Which was by like Authority profest.
With ev'ry windy Doctrine flur'd about,
Some are not half so zealously devout
And resolute professors of what's true,
As of what is Heretical and New:
And others oldest and sound Truths condemn,
Because they are but Novelties to them.
Some term all those Phanaticks who dissent
From them in Iudgment, although innocent.
Some call them Saints and Martyrs, who by some
Are judg'd the cause of all the Plagues now come.
The Romanists, unto our Separation
From them, ascribe this present Visitation.
Some others say, it is our toleration
Of their Idolatries, which plagues this Nation.
[Page 95] Some to entrenching on mens Consciences
Impute it. Some to our tolerating these.
Some to expelling of the Hi'rarchy:
Some to suppressing the Presbytery.
Some to Rebellious actings against Kings;
Some other unto quite contrary things.
And the result of all summ'd up together,
Is this, Each shifts his guilt off to another.
But, GOD before the Round hath wheel'd about,
Will find the principal Offenders out,
Either while time runs on, or, when he shall
To universal Iudgment summon all.
That which should have two feet to stand upon,
We cripple, by allowing it but one:
Some zealous are for Temples built with stones;
Some for those spiritualiz'd in flesh and bones.
Some are for Conquests by the temp'ral Sword;
Some to be Victors by the Two-edg'd Word.
Some look for Christ in that Ierusalem
Which was in Palestine; and some for him
(In that Ierusalem which doth descend
From Heaven) do in Faith and Hope attend:
And, too too often also, they who be
At union in their Iudgments, disagree
So long (for By-ends) timely to improve
Their knowledg, faith and works, by Christian Love,
That in all, whereby they to merit thought,
Their Labour's lost, and all for which they wrought.
Delusions now so many are, and such
In these last times, that they endanger much
Ev'n GOD's Elect; and do presignifie
The day of Vengeance is approaching nigh:
And partly seems to be charactared
By what the best men hope, and worst men dread.
[Page 96] However, let no soul despair that hath
Sad apprehensions of the day of Wrath;
By this, or what in my Review you find
Conditionally predicted, to remind
What was neglected; for, among us here
Christ's everlasting Gospel to our ear
Is preached yet; and, not yet is the day
Of Reconcilement passed quite away.
Come, let us therefore, ere it shall grow dark,
To scape the Storm and Fire, flye to th' Ark
Which hath been slighted; there is yet a place
For Mercy, and an open door for Grace.
When Penitence brings Reformation in,
It makes a Blessing, what a Plague had been:
Yea, then 'twill to her future weal be turn'd,
That this great City was to ashes burn'd:
She Phoenix-like, shall gloriously arise
Out of that Rubbish wherein now she lies;
And I, which now am disrespected here,
Shall have a Monument erected there.
GOD all advantages to save us, takes,
Forsaketh none, till him he first forsakes;
Made not one man (though some so please to say)
To be a sinner or a cast-away:
But all in love, that they might be by him
Possessed with delight, and he by them.
For, when the sin of one had all destroy'd,
That his Love should not thereby be made void,
He to redeem them gave his onely Son,
Who ransom'd all again, excepting none.
Still by his actings in the dispensation
Of Iudgments and of Mercies to this Nation,
(Ev'n by the late Plague of devouring fire)
He manifests, that he doth not desire
[Page 97] Our total Ruine; but, takes all occasions
Allow'd by Iustice, for our preservations:
And though our sins as red as Scarlet show,
He can and will make us as white as snow,
If we repent them; or, if we but would
Endeavour it so far forth as we could:
For, he in sinners deaths takes no delight,
Or, any without cause to grieve or smite:
But in pure love dispenseth his correction,
To bring our happiness unto perfection.
This is my Creed, which should I not confess
To glorifie GOD's Love and Righteoussness,
(When by occasions thereto mov'd I am,
That others may likewise believe the same)
I merited to be shut out from those
To whom GOD everlasting Mercy shows:
For, could we see, or apprehend how near
He standeth, when far off he doth appear,
Co-operating for, and with us too,
(In that which for our selves we cannot do)
We would more love then fear him (though his blows
Are very sharp) since intents by those,
Is hammering the self-love of the Creature
Into the Will and Temper of his Nature,
To make true Vnion, which till then, will be
Impossible; for, nothing can agree
With ought so perfectly as to unite,
When diametrically opposite,
As those two Natures be; because the other
Th' one would destroy, if till then knit together.
Repine not therefore, at what GOD shall do,
What ere it be; but willingly thereto
Submit your selves, and heartily repent
Your Provocations. Let us all lament,
[Page 98] Not thereto frighted by a slavish fear
(Of Judgments which now felt or threatned are
By this Review) but in pure love to him
Whose Mercy saves, when Justice might condemn;
And persevereth to redintegrate
By Love, ev'n those who persever'd in Hate.
Do thus, and then the Iudgments which in part
Now executing are, GOD will divert.
Repent what you have done, and he will too
Repent of what he threatned hath to do.
For such Repentance well consists with that
Immutability which doth relate
Unto the Deity; and will accord
With Attributes ascribed in his Word.
Yea, though from my Predictions you scape free,
I shall then counted a true Prophet be;
And this my Interjection will appear
Not so improperly inserted here,
As I my self suppos'd, when 'twas begun,
It would appear to many, being done:
For, till I had compos [...]d what here is pen'd,
I knew not all whereto it might extend;
Nor know I yet: and therefore I do leave it
To such effects as GOD shall please to give it.
But how my soul! how came it so to pass,
That this Ejaculation, with Alas,
(And with sad Musings) was begun at first?
Since thou dost know, that when things are at worst,
GOD then comes in, and often doth repair
Our Breaches, when brought near unto despair?
The Aid delay'd a while, he brings at length,
(Ev'n when we have no likely means, or strength
To help our selves) why then shouldst thou be sad,
Who frequently experiments hast had
[Page 99] That Mercy hath to thee been more then doubled,
When others thought thee most extreamly troubled
Thou wert vouchsaf [...]d the greatest inward Rest,
When in thy Body thou seem'dst most opprest;
And to be kept unharmed in the flame,
Is more then preservation from the same.
Then what thou hast perswaded others to,
Continue (as thou hast profest) to do:
In what GOD's glory may advance, persever;
Depend on him; be pleas'd with whatsoever
He either shall permit, or hath decreed,
And to discharge thy Conscience still proceed,
Not fearing that thy labour or thy cost
In doing of thy Duty, will be lost:
For fully recompens'd thy pains would be,
Though thou shouldst edifie but two or three.
The World, the Devil, yea mine own flesh too
(Offended much with what I say or do)
Conspire together, and Confederates be
Both to discourage and disparage me;
Pretending they have somewhat to produce,
To prove me blamable without excuse:
(And may destroy me, if nought intervene,
To bar the prosecuting what they mean)
Yet I desie them both to act and say
The worst they either would effect, or may;
For, though they find me many grains too light,
I have a white Stone that will make up weight,
And such a Friend as hath on me bestown
A Righteousness more perfect then mine own.
He cheers me with assurance that he will
To me what he hath been, continue still;
By GOD's free-gift this hope, this faith I have,
And they will send me safe beyond my Grav [...].

VATICINIUM CAUSUALE, Imprinted 1655.

THis being composed upon a special Occasion, whilst Oliver Cromwel was in Power, the fol­lowing Prediction was therein expressed, pag. 12.

And now great Oliver, to thee likewise
Let this be known, and do thou not despise
The Publisher. GOD doth expect to have
Honour from him to whom he honour gave:
That such as bear Rule over men be just,
That they their Vows infringe not, nor his Trust:
That they consider he bestows large Measure
Of Pow'r upon them, not to act their pleasure,
Or to fulfil their, Lusts; but doth enlarge
His Bounty, that their Place they may discharge
With Courage: That he Riches doth provide,
Lest Avarice might draw their hearts aside,
Or wants, to do Injustice them compel:
That he gives Honour, not to make them swell
Above their Brethren; but them to exempt
From what may mis-befall them by contempt.
And, that all these things are on them bestown
Much more for others sakes, then for their own.
Know, Sir, that GOD, from persons in your Place
Expects all this, and to that end gives Grace
And Pow'r for asking; and what ere some say,
That he no man compels to go astray,
[Page 101] Nor leaves nor hardens any (not the worst)
Till love to selfuess makes them leave him first.
If this, thou well considering, shalt act
Accordingly, performing thy Contract
With GOD, and with his People, he shall then
Give thee the loves and hearts of all good men:
Fix thee as firmly as the Rocky shores,
Which slight the Ocean when it foams and roars.
Thy Name shall spread and glorifie much more
Then all thy Predecessors heretofore.
Yea, in Fame's Book thou maist enrolled be,
The first who made this People truly free;
Be First-born of those Vice-Roys who shall take
Their Thrones from Him, whose Kingdom down wil break
All Monarchies of Tyrants, with all those
Who help patch up the Clay and Iron Toes,
The Reliques of that Image which hath been
The Prop of him that's call'd the Man of Sin.
All this may be, and if thou strive to go
The way that open lies, it shall be so.
Oh! lose not this advantage for a Bubble,
Which in vain hope begins, and ends in trouble.
And lastly, be it known, not by event
(Which may be to thy future detriment)
But by Precaution, that if fail thou shalt
(Without this Peoples obstinate default)
Of what they justly from thee may expect,
(Who art advanc't their Freedom to protect)
Or, shalt abuse thy Pow'r them to oppress;
Or, leave them unreliev'd in their distress,
So that they shall be forc'd to cry and call
To GOD for aid; he hear and help them shall;
Search what's misdone, and (though their former sin
Hath great and full of Provocations been)
[Page 102] He, for the present time, will pass it by,
And on thy failings onely cast an eye,
Avenge their Cause, call thee account to give
Of all those favours which thou didst receive,
Of that late Mercy too, among the rest,
(Which did occasion what is here exprest)
And with much indignation cast thee down,
When to its height thy confidence is grown.

There were several Addresses made to Oliver Cromwel, and his Son Richard by this Author, whilst they exercised the Supream Power, amounting to above Two Quires of Paper; in which were ma­ny Seasonable Precautions and Remembrances to them tendred with a sober boldness; as also many Predi­ctions of what would succeed, if they neglected what was thereby precautioned, which are now ob­served to have been verified: But these being deli­vered (sealed up) into their own hands, and not im­printed, are all omitted in this Review.

Verses to the King's Majesty: Written immediately after His Restauration, and imprinted Anno 1662.

IN the sixth page, the Author thus proceeds with what he had begun.

I had presum'd a personal Address
Long since; but difficult is an Access
For such as I appear, who hazard blame
And disrespect enough, where I now am,
Because that which to do, my Conscience calls,
Is by some numbred among Criminals.
In that regard this Paper must make way
For gaining an admittance, as it may,
And will perhaps presented be by some
Who shall have entrance where I must not come.
I cannot write strong lines with swelling words,
Whose Elegancy scarcely room affords
For sober sence; nor muster up their Names
Whom History, or whom Tradition fames
For brav'st Atchievements since time first begun,
And then say, You have all of them outgone;
And think my foolish Words may add unto
Your honour, more then your own Deeds can do.
Or, that there's any wise man who gives Creed
To what they in a flat'ring Poem read.
It it is not in the Pow'r of any other
By Pen or Tongue to clear up, or to smother
[Page 104] Your true Deserts; for in Your Self that lies,
Which either them be clouds or Dignifies.
No other thoughts I entertain of You,
But such as I may think, and you allow.
Yet to extol Your Worth, I shall not dare,
Till I know truly what Your Virtues are.
For though to Flat'rers, all Kings seem to be
Of like Desert; they seem not so to me.
I'le serve You faithfully in what I may,
And You, as King, love, honour and obey:
I would conceal, not publish Your Defects
If I knew any; and give due respects
To all Your Merits; but I will not own
One Line that praises them, till they are known.
For, till I know I give but what is due,
I am a Lyar, though my words be true.
Since equally both good and evil things,
Are famed of the best and worst of Kings.
A stranger likewise, You have been long time
To most of Your own Subjects in this Clime;
And, I was neyer where I did behold
Your face, since you were two or three years old;
What good soever therefore I aver
Of You, I shall but seem a Flatterer:
Yea, You Your Self would think so, should I add
Those Virtues which You know You never had;
And, Praise which is ascrib'd to any one
I [...]n that mode, is a little less then none.
But little credit also hath a Poet,
To celebrate Your Worth when he shall know it,
Or counterpoise or silence Contradictions,
Since most esteem his Writings to be Fictions.
And You would have more honor then from them
By these blunt Lines, if they had Your esteem.
[Page 105] I therefore so shall study to encrease
Your Honour, that I may not make it less;
And, whatsoever I can say or do,
(Although You give a Countermand thereto)
I'le say and do it, when I shall be sure
Your Life, or Peace, or Honour 'twill secure:
And if this be a fault, I do intend
To be thus faulty till my life shall end.
I know well, Royal Sir, who 'tis that sayes,
To please great men, deserves not meanest praise.
I see how 'tis approv'd, and what they gain,
Who can that thriving Faculty attain;
Yet I shall wave that Art, and will assay
To do You honour in another way,
By giving You occasions to express
Your Justice, Mercy, and Your Prudentness,
That You Your Self may make the World to see
Your Virtues more, then words can say they be.
To that end much might in my Caese be shown,
But rather for Your sake, then for mine own,
Is this Address; yea, rather to prevent
What may be Your Harm, then my Detriment:
I'le therefore wave that too, that no self-end
May frustrate what I chiefly do intend, &c.

Page 20, it thus follows.

—lest my good intent
To You, some future Casualties prevent,
I will so far forth as my Chain doth stretch,
(And my own shortned Arm and Hand will reach)
Exhibit such Expedients, as from time,
And other Herbs, I've suckt within our Clime;
And wanting better Gifts, will offer You
This little Cluster of those Grapes which grew
[Page 106] Upon my Wither'd Vine; for though they are
But sow'r, Your Kingdom yeelds none wholsomer,
If you shall seasonably press out the Juice,
And then assume it without prejudice.
This Time is Critical, the wayes be rough,
And many of those Chariot Wheels flye off,
By which Your Marches expedited seem'd;
And, lost Advantages must be redeem'd,
Lest when You think that they are come to hand,
Your main Expectances are at a stand,
Or put so far back, that You may survive
Your hopes, and Your own happiness outlive.
I wish it otherwise, and know it may
Be as I wish, if you the means assay,
Not giving ear to those who will withstand
Your good, and that which GOD hath now in hand.
I have discharg'd my Conscience, and so shall,
What ever for so doing doth befall;
And hope that will not wholly be despis'd,
Which now shall be in faithfulness advis'd.
To those men do not over-much adhere,
Who think all Wisdom lies within their Sphere.
For Honours, Riches, and Self-Interest,
Have made wise men as brutish as a Beast.
Heed other while, what Common Fame doth say,
As well as what Your Courtiers whisper may;
Lest You be ignorant of many things
Whose cognizance is pertinent to Kings.
Make no man Your Chief Confident, but he
That is discreet and honest fam'd to be;
Lest he deceives Your Trust, and in the close,
Destroys Your old Friends, and begets new Foes.
Let Justice be your Scepter; and Your Crown
Be Mercy; and if You would keep Your own,
[Page 107] Give that to others which to them belongs,
And free the poor and fatherless from wrongs;
Especially Your main Endeavours bend
To make & keep Your Soveraign Lord Your Friend;
And if You would be setled on Your Throne,
Take care that His Usurped be by none.
Enjoy Your Conscience, whatsoe'er it be,
So other men may have their Conscience free;
And hang me for a Traitor, if hereby
You then enjoy not more Security
Then what Your strength by Land & Sea now gives,
And all that Humane Policy contrives.
Let Truth and Error fight it out together,
Whilst Civil Peace disturbed is by neither;
Which may be so provided for, that none
Shall justly be displeas'd with what is done;
Nor You thenceforward be (for evermore)
Disturbed, as You have been heretofore.
If You neglect this, and I disobey,
'T will be with much grief, and no other way
But onely passively; and whatsoever
I suffer, will Your Welfare still endeavour.
To be of this mind, thousands I believe,
Whom You to favour do not yet receive;
And whilst they are excluded (though in peace
They live) suspitions daily will encrease,
By which You may have trouble, and they blame,
Who shall be no way guilty of the same.
Your taking timely opportunities
Now offer'd (from what yet before You lies)
May render You a blessed Instrument
In making smooth way to that Government
Which Tyrants and ungodly men most fear,
You and Your Subjects mutually endear,
[Page 108] More glorious make Your Temporary Throne,
Then ever English King yet sate upon;
And Your Name to be terrible to those
Who to Christ's Kingdom shall continue Foes.
Herein I've spoke according to my Creed
Wishing my just hopes may thereon succeed;
And, that upon Your heart it may work more
Then what I've spoke to others heretofore.
But, GOD's time is at hand, within his Pow'r
Are all mens wayes, yea both Your heart and our;
And I will patiently submit unto
What either he or you shall please to do;
Not asking (whatsoe're I seem to want)
Ought more then You spontaneously shall grant;
For what I may expect, if You deny,
So far as need shall be, GOD will supply.
The Liberty I covet to enjoy,
Is that which no man living can destroy.
The Wealth I aim at, is nor less nor more
But to be well contented, rich or poor;
And if I had a will my Wits to strain,
That I to Earthly Honours might attain,
I should to no such Vulgar Heights aspire,
As now are Objects of most mens desire;
Or to a style of so mean Consequence
As is an Earl, a Marquess, Duke or Prince;
Or to be call'd Your Cousin. For, no less
Would satisfie my large Ambitiousness,
But such a Dignity as did commend
His Loyalty, whom David called Friend;
And means enough to make a Parallel
Of ev'ry Traitor with Achitophel.
For, then you should in very short time see
That no man more deserves esteem'd to be
Your Loyal Subject.

A THANKFUL RETRIBUTION, Imprinted 1649.

THis was written to express the Author's gra­titude to some few Members of Parliament, who without his seeking, had propounded an Expedient whereby to satisfie his just Demands; but being without effect, that which was neglected, is here again revived, as pertinent to consideration at this time.

Though Wishes are but words, Thanks are no more;
And my Oppressions make me not so poor,
But that I have yet Thanks enough to pay
For Fifty thousand Wishes in one day;
And I much thank you—

Page the Second.

But truly I expect not yet to see
The World neglect her own, to think on me;
Nor do I ought for my Advantage crave,
Whereby the Publick may disprofit have:
I rather wish, That what is truly known
By Service and by Grant to be mine own,
Might be confer'd, or means at least, whereby
My Labours might support my Family
Till I receiv'd my dues. For that would please
My longing more, then all those Offices
[Page 110] Which others covet, and wherein few can
At once grow rich, and be an honest man;
And, wherein (as Affairs are manag'd now)
He that would fain be honest, knows not how.
I value not my self so high, to set
My heart on what I am not like to get:
No, nor so low, but that (if I had wings
To reach them) I would flye at th' highest things
Your House could give me, or the world could show me,
Yet set them at a distance far below me:
For, he who of himself esteem shall make
By those things which the World may give or take,
(Or he who by his Trappings, or his Place
Doth prize himself) his Manhood doth debase.
If I well know my heart, I seek no more
Of this Worlds Honour, or of her vast store,
Then what sufficeth to defray the Debts,
Which Duty and Necessity now sets
Upon me; or which may yeeld means to do
Those Works which God may seem to call me to,
And keep up that frail part of me which dyes
Or lives unactive, without due supplies.
Yet when I did perceive with what disdain
Some did your friendly motion entertain,
And how they jeer'd thereat, it tempted me
To wish your Motion might vouchsafed be,
That I might see how mad the Fools would grow
With Envy, if they liv'd to see it so.
One said the Place was fitter to reward
A Member of your House; and it appear'd
Thereby to me, that he had quite forgot
(As others do) the Self-denying Vote.
Some seem to think, that seeing I am poor,
(Whate're they owe me) they should give no more
[Page 111] Then sutes my present Fortune; as if I
With my Estate had lost my Dignity,
And he had got it, who since t'other day
Is grown Sub-Grandee from a beggar-boy,
By such an Occupation, as hath yet
Neither improv'd his Honesty or Wit:
But, let these make the best of their New Lot,
So mine they wrong not, I envy them not;
And, 'tis my honour, rather then my shame,
Now to be poor; because I poor became
Not by mine own default; and in a time
When to be very rich, implies a crime.
For, who with honour to great Wealth can rise,
When all the Land is full of poor mens cries?
Or, what shame thereby him can seise upon,
Who wants, when Kings and Kingdoms are undone?
Or poor became, because he lent and gave
His whole Estate the Neighbourhood to save?
And what at last will unto such succeed,
Who, when they may, relieve not that mans need?
I covet not the Place propos'd for me,
(Although as capable thereof as he
Who did possess it) for, I know too well
Wherein that man his Neighbours must excel,
Who hath an aim so high, except there shall
Some extraordinary Change befall:
And, me (I think) it would advance no more
Then did that Office I held heretofore.
For, in these Isles I have already had
A Place more honourable (though not made
So much account of) then 'tis to supply
The greatest Office in your Chancery.
Yea, more then to possess the place of him
Who in that Court is Officer Supream.
[Page 112] And as a mark of Honour, bears about
A Silver Seal in an Embroidered Clout.
I have been honour'd to draw up Records
For him that's King of Kings, and Lord of Lords;
To be unto this Isle Remembrancer,
And, as it were, a Publick Register
To that Supream, High and most awful Court
From whence proceeds no Sentence, no Report,
No Order or Injunction, no Decree,
Edicts or Dooms, but such as Righteous be;
And where the Judg will to no side be sway'd
By Eloquence, or Force, or brib'd, or pray'd
To be more merciful, or more severe
Then Justice and true Clemency may bear.
Yea, although at this present heeded not
By many, (and by others quite forgot)
I have enroll'd, and registred to stand
Upon Record, what Mercies to this Land
Have been vouchsaf'd; what ought to have bin done
To keep away the Judgments coming on:
Shown how the King, and how the People might
Have scap't the hands which both of them now smite:
Foretold the War before it came to pass;
Who should begin the Quarrel in this place:
What sad Effects would follow; what regard
My words would find, how they should me reward,
With many other things, which will appear
In those Records, whilst men speak English here:
And thousands will in future time confess
Those things fulfill'd which I did fore-express,
Who shall, it may be, likewise live to see,
That GOD observes who have abused me.
For hitherto, though I despis'd appear,
He spares my life, upholds my Spirit here;
[Page 113] Feeds me by his own hand, sometimes by men,
By Ravens and by Angels now and then.
Twice when my pow'rful Foes had by their might
Deprived me of my Subsistence quite,
He did supply my wants when I nor knew
Nor thought how Oyl or Meal I could renew;
Against proud Prelates, and corrupted Peers,
He did maintain about me many years
A Watchful Guard, which kept me from their Pow'r
When me they did endeavour to devour;
And from my troubles did release me too,
By doing what some though would me undo:
Yea, when the greatest Lyon loudly roar'd,
And rouz'd against me; when the bloudy Sword
Was drawn upon me; when a Poysonous Pest
Breaths killing Vapours; when I was opprest
On ev'ry side; and when I was forsook
Well nigh of all, GOD notice of me took;
Sav'd me from spoil, from slaughter, from infection,
And honor'd me, ev'n by his own protection.
This being so, my Scorners whom I hear
At your Proposal do both grudg and jeer,
Have no such cause (as their misdeemings may
Suppose they had) your motion to gain-say:
'T was fear, perhaps, I might have made the Place
Henceforth less profitable then it was,
For if that Register shall conscience make
At ev'ry Hearing such true Notes to take
Of what is Order'd, and so careful be,
To draw up ev'ry Sentence and Decree;
As not to leave that doubtful which the Court
Intrusts to his discretion and report,
Ambiguous Orders would not so enlarge
The Clients trouble, and his needless charge,
[Page 114] Either by words too many, or too few,
(Or of less weight then to the sense was due)
New motions to beget, and thereupon
New Orders, till both parties are undone.
When to prevent this, due care shall be took,
You will not so much for great Places look,
To gratifie your Friends, as you will then
To execute them, seek out fitting men.
No Place will then be thought too good for those
Who for your sakes have made their friends their foes
They shall then get, at least, their own again,
Who hitherto have spent themselves in vain;
And out of zeal unto the Common Good,
Adventur'd Liberty, Estates and Bloud,
Whilst others (by their patience, cost and sweat)
Grow, to their Countreys damage, Rich and Great.
Then they who have been innocently wife,
Will see in what their Wealth and safety lies;
And, then it may be, some fair Lot among
My Brethren, will befall me short or long.
When such a Change I find, I shall begin
To doubt almost, what Climate I am in.
I shall not, for a good space after, take
The boldness to profess I am awake,
Or, that a Reformation in hath crept,
Whilst I was either in the dark, or slept;
And shall of our distractions hope to see
A better end, then likely now to be.
Then those things which we yet hear and behold
With fear and sorrow, shall with joy be told;
And then shall I no whit displeased grow,
Whether I sit higher, or more low;
Or, whether they who me should think upon,
Give me that Office, or a worse, or none.
[Page 115] For whatsoe're befalls, I shall be fed,
And so shall mine, whilst other men have bread.
From your well-wishings these expressions flow;
From these perhaps another fruit may grow;
From that another, and from those again
Another, till your wishes you obtain,
And our Endeavours (though what we intend,
Succeed not) shall be prosperous in the end.

BONI OMINIS VOTUM: Imprinted 1656.

THis (as a Symptome of a Good Omen) was occa­sioned by the summoning of Extraordinary Grand Juries out of the eminent Baronets, Knights, Esquires and Gentlemen, to serve in their respective Counties, at the Summer Assizes 1656, which be­cause it offers what is fit to be considered and re­membred, (and is also very short) shall be here in­serted without Abreviation.

Good speed to this Republick, and encrease
Of Happiness to those who seek her Peace.
Sad things are threatned, and a lowring Skye
Seems to portend great storms are drawing nigh:
But look above them, and good courage take,
The Sun still shines, although the Clouds be black,
And beamings through their darkest parts appear,
Whereby discernable Good Omens are,
[Page 116] With symptoms of the Blessing we expect,
If we our selves obstruct not their effect,
And turn them to ill-signs; which to prevent,
That which yet follows gives a needful hint.
As both abroad and here within this Land,
Publick and private mens affaire now stand,
This Year is likely to be Critical,
About the time in which the leaves will fall;
And if Conjectures may be builded on,
We from what's acted, with what's left undone,
Spell'd both together, somewhat may deduce
To teach us what ere long will be in use.
Whether it were the Policy of some
In hope it an obstruction might become
To Concord; or the Prudence of the Shrieve,
Or Special Providence, which did contrive
By those Grand Juries so to represent
Their Counties, we shall best know by th' event:
For, whether chearfully they meet and do
That Service which their Call invites them to;
Or, by a wilful Non-appearance, wave.
That Duty which the Common Cause doth crave,
It will be signal; and to many one
A Test, as virtual as the Lydian Stone:
And, likewise give an Intellectual View
Of some Result, which thereon will ensue
At their next Meeting, who to represent
This Nation, shall be by Election sent.
For those Grand Jurors are now chosen forth
Of them, whose Gifts, Estates, Degree or Birth,
Hath rankt them with the best, yea, out of those
(Excepting onely open active Foes
To this Republick) who have been suspected
Meer Neuters, or else persons disaffected,
[Page 117] As well as from among them, whose true zeal
Hath kept them constant to this Commonweal,
That they who heartily well minded are,
Themselves henceforward some way might endear
Thereto; and thereby for the future stand
Enroll'd among the Patriots of this Land:
Endow'd with all their Liberties, and freed
From those Distinguishments which either breed
Or nourish secret hatred, to th' encrease
Of Quarrels, and diminishment of Peace.
And, who can tell what Providence by these
(Though diffring in their Judgments) will now please
To make Effectual for the preservation
Or settlement of Peace throughout this Nation,
When things are acted by a moderate
Expostulation, in a joint Debate?
Where ev'ry one may freely speak his thought,
And when it is consid'red as it ought,
That no man can of safety be assur'd,
Until the Publick Safety be secur'd.
We know, that diffring Simples put together,
So qualifie and so correct each other,
(Though some are poysonous) that they purge away
Malignant Humours, which would else de [...]roy
The life of man; so they who formerly
Did in their singular Capacity
And private Judgments, sometimes act or speak
What did at least endanger, if not break
The Common Peace; may when they gath'red are
Into one fellowship, be helpful there
To benefit their Countrey ten times more'
Then they have been, or could be heretofore.
Yea, as the fat Lime, and the barren Sand
When they well mixed are, do make a band
[Page 118] To bind together rough or hewed stone,
(Which neither of them could have done alone)
Ev'n so by them who are Dissenters now,
Our Publick Buildings may the firmer grow,
When they into One Structure shall be fixt,
Well qualifi'd, and rationally mixt.
This peradventure may some good presage
To them who are convened to engage
Within a higher Orb, or shortly must
Become our Trustees in a greater Trust:
For he who hath consid'red it, believes
That if those Petty Representatives,
By loving Prudence, shall prepare a way
Thereto, (as in good likelihood they may)
That Nobler Body, which to its perfection
Are (for the most part) rais'd by their Election,
Might be so modaliz'd, and temper'd so,
That Discords into Sympathies would grow,
And all our Fears and Dangers in the close
Quite vanish, to the terror of our Foes.
It may be thus, and will be thus, if yet
Mens Wilfulness hath left them any Wit:
For, why should they who now may be at rest,
Run hazards to advance their Interest,
Whom nothing else can satisfie but Pow'r,
All others at their pleasure to devour?
And spoilers of their own Estates become,
To make a Fortune for they know not whom?
Or seek to have that Game afresh begun,
By which all may be lost, and nothing won?
I hope they shall be wiser, and that we
In this Expedient shall so wary be,
That whatsoever others may intend,
We shall endeavour to promote that End
[Page 119] We ought to prosecute; and at the last
Our Anchor in a peaceful Harbour cast.
I wish it heartily; and (since I see
Wishings are vain where no endeavours be)
That, those whom it concerns, provoke I may
To seek this blessing, and to help make way
To that I wish for, I compos'd this Spell;
Let him who mov'd me to it, speed it well;
And make it so consider'd by this Nation
(Before things grow beyond consideration)
That Words which to their safety do pertain,
May not be alwayes spoke to them in vain;
For they are fools who still pursue a Course.
Which makes a sickly being to be worse:
And they are also little less then mad,
Who would exchange a good one for a bad:
Or put in hazard a possessed Lot,
In hope to get what never can be got.

A Si quis, or Queries, with other Verses annexed. Imprinted in the Year 1648.

HEre should have been inserted Collections our of an Address entituled, A Speech without door; but it is quite lost. The following Si quis presented to the Members of Parl [...]ament in their single Capacities, related to the Author's particular Interest, and was composed in an unusual mode, in hope it might have inclined some of them to pro­voke [Page 120] the rest to take notice of that which had been often presented unto them in an usual and more se­rious manner. Much may be thereby collected to evidence how most Parliament men stood affected as to the Execution of Justice about that time. This was laid down at the Parliament door.

That day in which Victorious Cromwel sent
His first Express (to your great wonderment)
Of Hamilton's Defeat; which whilst a Scot
Then living, liveth, will not be forgot;
Ev'n on that day, before your feet I spread
A sad Petition, humbly prefaced
By these ensuing lines:
He that is prostrate on the floor,
Lies there whence he can fall no lower;
So does this Orator of your.
Petitions he hath oft convey'd
Into your hands, yet finds no aid;
These therefore at your feet are laid.
There let them not neglected lye,
Nor unregarded pass them by,
But view them with a gracious eye.
And let our Parents not provoke
Their Children, till offence be took,
By which their patience may be broke.
Consider those who lye below;
For you shall reap what you do sow,
And find such Mercy as you sow.
Refresh their Spirits who are sad;
As GOD this day hath made you glad
By those good tydings you have had.
[Page 121] Among the rest, this Beadsman hear,
Who feels the wants which they but fear,
Who dread the effects of this moist year.
And blame him not, that thus he shows
His Cause as well in Verse as Prose,
And in a path untrodden goes:
For, scarce Earth, Water, Air or Fire
Enjoyes he, or wherewith to hire
That Pittance Nature doth require.
And men in danger to be drown'd,
Lay hold on any trifle found,
To reconveigh them safe aground.
Then this annexed Paper view,
And let him favour'd be of you,
As that which he avers, is true.
Or, if for what he here prefers
His Suit, there stand Competitors,
Let it be neither his nor theirs,
But as most equitable it appears.
To my Petition fixt, I for your view
Left this upon the Pavement, and withdrew,
In hope some kind hand would have been extended
To take it up, that it might be commended
To free debate. But six dayes now are gone,
And GOD since then the Mercy lately shown,
Hath more then doubled on you; yet here I
Still at your door unheard, unheeded lye,
And have as yet not so much favour'd bin
As to be told who took my Paper in
Of private Scrutenies grown therefore weary,
I have in publike now set up this Query.
[Page 122] Your House receiving notice twelve months since,
Of my long suffring, and my Indigence,
(Occasion'd in your Service) thought it fit
To some Selected Members to commit
The finding an Employment to supply
Subsistence, till my great necessity
Might be removed, by discharging that
Which is to me yet owing by the State.
I (having long without successe attended)
Stand at this present by them recommended
Unto a Place nam'd, wherein there appears
With me, nor few, nor mean Competitors;
And some (to vacate your intent thereby)
Have also term'd it a Monopoly.
I humbly make Queries.
"First, Whether he that's well known to have bin
"Foe to the Cause you are engaged in,
"Standing Competitor with him that's known
"To hazard for it all that was his own,
"Can be preferr'd without a wrong to you,
"And an entrenchment on the other's due?
"Next, Whether a Competitor defam'd
"For breach of Trust (by whomsoever nam'd)
"Ought rather by your Votes to be befriended,
"Then he who to your House is recommended
"By her own Members, and 'gainst whom no man
"Exhibit justly an Impeachment can?
"Then whether he your Grace deserveth best,
"Who hath for you lost all his Interest
"In outward things; or they whose Wealth is more
"Since our distractions then it was before?
"And lastly, Whether ought may be compris'd
"Among things judg'd to be Monopoliz'd,
[Page 123] "When all the Profits which from thence arise,
"Are brought into the Publick Treasuries,
"And whereof neither one alone, or few,
"But all men likewise have their proper due?
Consider well, I humbly pray of these
Few Queries; and then do as you shall please.
For, though my hopes in these poor Suits may fail,
I shall in what is my chief aim prevail.
Yea, ere this Land hath Rest, a day will be,
In which there shall be some regard of me;
And then, that which is now perus'd with Jeers,
Shall fill their scornful Readers full of fears.

These Verses next following, were upon the same Occasion presented to several Members of the House of Commons, repairing thi­ther the 23d of December 1648, being the next day after their Humiliation, with an Imprinted Petition thereto annexed.

THey who at Rich mens thresholds begging lye,
(Though long neglected) wil prolong their cry
Till they an answer get, and so will I.
I know it is not Eight and thirty year
Since first I was an humble Suiter here;
And yet to me it seems as if it were.
Dayes, Months and Years I sadly waiting stand,
Yet no man speaks a Word, none lends a Hand
To help me, though but Justice I demand.
[Page 124] And therefore, such as know me, and my Case,
Observe it to the scandal of that Place,
Whose guilt I blush for, as my own disgrace.
But now I hope the Pool which heretofore
Cur'd some days none, or one, (and few days more)
Is mov'd so, that one day will cure a score.
And that he prosecutes not his Affairs
Unseasonably, who to a Means repairs
New sanctifi'd, with Fastings and with Prayers.
Excuse me then, that thus I do forelay,
And (as it were) arrest you in the way
Unto the House of Parliament this day.
And (whatsoe're this morning is design'd
To be debated there) some minutes find
To hear that Prayer which is herewith join'd.
Yea, spare a little time to do him right,
Who (having serv'd you with a heart upright)
Seeks but his own, that you enjoy it might.
For, 'tis a loss to you, that he or they
Who could, and did for you lend, give and pay,
Should scarce have bread sufficient for the day.
And 'tis to your dishonour too, that such
Who to secure you, Goods nor Lives did grutch,
Should want, whilst your betrayers are grown rich.
If you in your Grand Work the worse succed
For doing of this Charitable deed,
Leave me hereafter quite out of your Creed.
Or, if they long thrive, who as heretofore
Shall still defer to hear and help the poor,
Kick me and my Petitions out of door.
'Tis now within your Walls, and I expect
It will be there this day with good effect,
Though some should think it merited neglect.
[Page 125] For of that Crisis 'twill a ground-work be,
Whereby I shall undoubtingly foresee,
What will become of other men and me.
Things present at some points of time foreshew
Things future; and unless mistake I do,
That which this day produceth, will do so.

That which was predicted in the last lines, hath accordingly succeeded, and justly; for that expres­sed in the Petition annexed to the preceding Verses, was in effect that which next follows.

The Effect of the Author's Petition.

IT shewed, That after several Accompts upon Oath examined, stated and reported by the Commissioners of the Navy, an Ordinance was passed the 22d of March 1647, for payment of 1681 l. 15 s. 8 d, out of the Excise in Course, without Interest, which was to that day wholly unpaid, though 60 l. had been spent in soliciting for it, and Interest had also been paid by him for 700 l. there­of, which was by him borrowed for the Parliaments Use, upon credit of the Warrant from the Commit­tee of Safety, in May 1643, for immediate payment of 1327 l. wholly unpaid to that day. That he had also no recompence for 57 l. respited upon the Pub­lick Faith by the Committee of Accompts; nor for that money (though allowed to others) which was deducted of his Pay, for Trophies. That whereas 1800 l. was upon another Accompt granted by an Order of both Houses, March 15, 1647, out of De­linquents [Page 126] Estates to be discovered at Haberdashers-Hall, that Order brought on him cost and trouble, without benefit; and that what he was possessed of by orderly seizures, was taken away again by Com­positions at Goldsmiths-Hall, and by other Commit­tees, to his damage and disgrace, instead of benefit. That it being proved also upon Oath, how he was damnified (about six years then past) by the loss of his Stock, his Lease, and an Employment which might probably (for sixteen years to come) have produced 400 l. per an. That though recompence was promised by the Parliament, his repair was ne­vertheless neglected, till he had spent all superfluous things in his possession, and was imprisoned for what he had borrowed, as aforesaid, for the States Service, till he was compelled for discharge of that Debt, to fell 40 l. per an. in Reversion, and 100 l. per an. in Possession, for certain time to come; which, with a little Houshold-stuff, was all the Estate he had then left. More might be alledged of this Petitio­ner's Losses; but he hath had patience to suffer, more then you have leisure to hear.

In consideration of the premisses, he humbly prays, That the said 1681 l. 15 s. 8 d. may be paid with Interest, as allowed to others. That the 700 l. borrowed for the State, and for which he hath paid Interest five years, may be made payable according­ly, with the 57 l. respited, and the 300 l. by him al­ready disbursed; as also the said 1800 l. made pay­able by the said Ordinance of both Houses, the 22 [...] of March 1647, out of the Excise, or out of Com­positions at Goldsmiths-Hall, with Interest, until all shall be paid, to relieve his Wants, to proceed with his Contracts, and to disoblige him from his Creditors,

[Page 127] To this effect was the annexed Petition; but all this was neglected, ev'n when the Petitioner was thereby constrained to live upon Charity, (as ap­pear'd by his Poem, called Westrow revived.) until GOD providentially beyond his hope, almost in a miraculous way, enabled him to purchase a conside­rable Estate, by means of their acting against him, who thereby intended their own benefit and his ru­ine. And that Estate was also lost again by their self-seeking and Injustice, who thereby lost likewise their Power, as that Petitioner often predicted it would come to pass. For, after preferring the fore­going Petition, the said Parliament sold unto him a Mannor worth about 300 l. per an. in considerati­on of a part of his Debt, and of about 1600 l. more by him paid. The Deeds were sealed, Pos­session delivered, and he enjoyed it a while; never­theless they sold it again to a Member of their own, who pretended to a concealed Mortgage thereof, (probably forged) whereupon by a suit in Law, this Petitioner was ejected without any satisfaction, having lost, besides his Purchase-money, about a Thousand Marks in charge of Suit, with other ina­voidable Expences, and the loss of the whole Pur­chase, without likelihood of one penny toward sa­tisfaction for ever. Moreover upon further conside­ration, the Parliament allowed Interest for the afore­said 1681 l. 15 s. 8 d. charged upon the Excise, with 300 l. formerly due for Interest; which 300 l. with much difficulty was procured by Oliver Crom­wel's Order; but all payments out of the Excise Office being retrenched for the Publick Service, the Petitioner having forborn that great sum almost twenty years, never received more of the Interest [Page 128] or Principle-money, and the said Parliament being quite dissolved, gave over that Debt as quite lost for ever; yet he lost not all, for he had thereby a true feeling of that whereof he had experience formerly by sight and report onely; as also both of GOD's Justice and Mercy.

The Tired PETITIONER.

THis being a single sheet, was imprinted without a date, about the same time with what last pre­cedes; and offers to remembrance some neglects not inconsiderable. But it may be thought by ma­ny, that this Author hath in these, and the Verses next foregoing, insisted too much in particulars re­lating to himself; therefore this short excuse was added. He was (as he believeth) providentially en­gaged by Publick Services interwoven with his pri­vate Affairs, that he might have means and oppor­tunities to gain a personal Experience of the chief Transactions in those times; which if he had taken up on trust, and by report onely, he could not have been so assured of, as by being made sensible how those persons, were qualifi'd, by whom the Work then in hand was carried on; nor what Occasions were from time to time justly offer'd, to prosecute that which he thought pertinent to his duty in relation to GOD and his Countrey, as he did, and might do by knowing, and being known to most persons of Qua­lity [Page 129] then active in those Publick Affairs, with which his private Concernments were linked throughout the progress of that Parliament, from the strange and unexpected beginning thereof, to the no less strange end of it. For by his personal sufferings under that Power above twenty years, with little intermission, (notwithstanding his faithfulness thereunto) it did the better appear how great many of their Grievan­ces were, who had neither that likely means either to prosecute Remedies, or to make them so well known; to prevent the like heedlesness and want of compas­sionating private mens Oppressions hereafter; This he hopes will sufficiently Apologize for him to all rational men; and therefore here shall be added some part of that which he offered upon the fore­mentioned occasion, to those Members of Parlia­ment whom he thought his Friends.

Sirs, if this Paper find you (who to me
Are not so fully known as you should be)
It comes to move, that my Petitions may
Obtain your Answer without more delay;
Lest by attendance (as my Neighbours do)
With my Estate, I lose my Patience too.
For, I have waited, and endur'd so long,
That no Result can do me greater wrong
Then lingring hopes; and were I quite undone,
I possibly another course might run
To be repair'd again, ere I obtain
That Benefit which I had hope to gain:
Or, else might find some other likely way
To fit me for the part I have to play.
Some say my Friends are more then I do know;
And I am hopeful that it may be so:
[Page 130] For, if kind language and much complement
Are signs thereof, nor Christendom nor Kent
Knows any man who may himself apply
Unto your House with better hopes then I:
But, if by real deeds it must be known
What Friends I have, their number small is grown:
Or, else their Pow'r attaineth not unto
Those friendly offices they wish to do:
And peradventure they obstructed be
In their endeavours, by defects in me.
It may be 'tis observ'd I want Relations,
Gifts-qualifying, or those Commendations
That should advance my Suits; & which might make
Those active who mens Causes undertake;
And I half think it so; for ere this day,
Some one or other else had gotten way
For my Petitions; or appeared able
To make my Suits and me considerable:
Since others who have neither lost nor spent,
Nor for the Publick hazarded or lent
Life, Limb or Money, find means to be heard
With expedition, and with good regard.
But hitherto my hopes do not succeed
According to my suffrings and my need.
Two Months upon one Suit I have bestown;
Upon a former, thrice three Months and one;
Upon another, four times three, and nine;
Yet still some other Cause out-justles mine:
And ev'n by favours hitherto obtain'd,
More Mischiefs then Advantages are gain'd;
Because in th' execution they have wanted
That influence whereby they first were granted.
This, with uncrazed patience I can bear
So long as my desires delay'd appear,
[Page 131] By those Affairs which profitable be
Unto the Publick, though they hinder me;
Since whilst that thrives, I cannot be bereft
Of all my hopes, nor comfortless be left.
But, if I still perceive my Suit delay'd,
Or crost, for private ends, I am afraid
My Grievances will make my Plaints outroar
The Cries of all the Women at your door.
Preserve I would, according to my might,
My Private Freedoms with our Publick Right;
And, wise men will consider, that unless
They heed some time, a single mans distress,
(At least in his extreams) that one by one,
The Generality may be undone:
And that a bruise upon the smallest toe
May gangreen to the bodies overthrow.
In me (although my Suffrings are despis'd)
The Common Grievance is epitomis'd;
And, as this day the Kingdoms Cause doth lye
Distrest between two Factions, so do I:
For, what some would have granted for my sake,
Is crost for their sakes who the motion make;
Because but few men are by those made strong,
With whom they side not both in Right and wrong.
But whatsoever shall to me betide,
Whether my Suits be granted or deni'de,
By your endeavourings; it shall not wrest
My thoughts for any private Interest,
To murmur at it; so you will befriend
My Suit so much, to bring it to an end:
That from your Labyrinths I may retire,
And be again at leisure to enquire
What will become of me; and what of Them
Who take the Courses which good men condemn:
[Page 132] For to retreat, and gotten ground to yeild.
Is otherwhile the means to win the field;
And he that would turn Floods another way,
Must dig his Drain before he builds the Bay.
He that hath Money to promote his Ends,
Needs neither strain his Wits nor tire his Friends.
He that hath Friends his Matters to contrive,
May (though he have nor Wit nor Mony) live.
He that hath Wit, and wants the other twain,
May live, but not without some want and pain.
He that hath two of these, and wanteth one,
Cannot be very rich, or quite undone.
He that hath all of these, might be a King,
Were he ambitious to be such a thing;
And he that is depriv'd of all these three,
May be as happy as I seem to be.

SE DEFENDENDO. Imprinted without Date.

THis was an Apology written by the Author in Prose, to vindicate himself from such Aspersi­ons as had been injuriously, and without any pro­bable Cause cast upon him by Malicious Detractors, as well to hide the unjust dealing with him, as to di­sparage his Endeavours relating to the Publick Ser­vice. It contains many particulars, which being timely well heeded, might have prevented such mis­chiefs and disadvantages as afterward befel, and con­tinue to this day. The date is not mentioned in the Imprinted Copies: But the time may be well enough [Page 131] known by the Contents. The matter is such as can­not be abreviated without dismembring and ma­king the whole invalid; and therefore the Book is referred to their perusal unto whose hands it may come.

JUSTITIARIUS JUSTIFICATUS, Imprinted without Date.

THis is also an Apologetical Discourse, the im­printing whereof is very well known to some; For, it was burnt by the hand of the Common Hang­man; and the Author (though he neither published it, nor intended the distributing thereof to any but Members of Parliament, to whom cognizance of the Cause most properly pertained) was both fi­ned and confined for it, neither being called to an­swer for himself, nor having knowledg of his Im­peachment, until sentence was past against him. But this Innocency was so well known to the greatest number of the most consciencious Members of that Parliament, whereby he was censured, that (though the Accusation was brought in early in the morn­ing, upon a day set apart for debating a Cause rela­ting to the Scots) so many of the said Members then present, so abominated what they perceived to be then intruded; that the whole day was spent before the Authors Enemies could prevail against him: So many of them also, had been ear and eye-witnesses, of an impudent injustice, whereby he was oppres­sed by their Committee of Examinations in another [Page 132] Cause; that it occasioned the Voting down of that Committee, within a day or two afterward: And the same Parliament, upon better Consideration, ha­ving also made trial of the Authors patience in suf­fring, about the space of a whole year, discharged him both from the said Fine and Imprisonment, with­out his Petitioning or Mediation for it: For, at that time his Friends by Gods Providence, had a season­able Opportunity to move on his behalf, there being a considerable number then present, who were jea­lous to do Justice, and discharge the Trust reposed in them by their Electors.

This is all that shall be inserted touching the con­tents of that Book; because, there are persons therein mentioned by Name, whose failings he de­sireth may be forgotten, in hope they are as truly to him reconciled, as he is to them.

VOX PACIFICA. Imprinted 1645.

THis was a Voice tending to the Pacification of Gods wrath, and to make some such Proposals as might help to reconcile those by whom the Com­mon Peace was infringed; and offered many parti­culars to consideration, which are stil as needful, and as much neglected now as at that time. It consists of four Cantoes, containing about 200 Pages, two Cantoes more being intended, but not finished, be­because [Page 133] the Author thought his labour would be quite lost, here are inserted a few particulars, in hope it may invite them to whose hands the Book comes to peruse it at large. In the Page before the Title, and engraven Frontispiece, the meaning of it is thus exprest.

A Trumpet sounds a Parlee to this Isle,
And over it a Hand displaies the while
A Flag of Peace, that this new Sign at door
May draw you on to see a little more.
We hung it forth, that these besotted Nations
May heed the seasons of their Visitations.
And grow more careful to conform their wayes
To what this Voice, and their known duty sayes;
Though yet the most, our words no more have markt,
Then if a Cat had mew'd, or Dog had barkt, &c.

The Epistle before the said Book, intended to the King, Parliament and People, thus begins.

Not to Petition King or Parliament,
Or court the People suit with his intent
Who sends out this; nor is he come to crave
Your Favours, or your Patronage to have.
It is almost too late; and 'twas too soon:
At this time therefore, he expects that Boon
From one who better knows him, and from whom
This Voice doth both to sight and hearing come:
He, had he alwayes thus resolv'd, had lost
Less labour, and escaped with less cost.
He hath no will to flatter; if he had,
To flatter at this time, were to be mad.
[Page 134] And peradventure also, he hath now
As little cause as mind to flatter you.
Yet, that the same affection may appear
With which by him you alway served were;
And that he may not give a just offence
By seeming careless of the Reverence
Belonging to your Grandure, he professes,
That meerly for the sake of these Expresses,
The freedom of bold Language he assumes, &c.
The News he brings, though thus declar'd it be,
Will warrantize the Speaker to be free;
And, if it be despised, he conceives,
Some will ere long grow bold without your leaves,
To make you hear with ruder Complements,
A blunter Language, and to worse intents:
For dreadful things are murmur'd; and unless
Men more conform to that which they profess,
You'l find at last, he dareth without fear,
To speak more Truth then many dare to hear.
What ever he or his rude Language seems,
Your persons none more loves, or more esteems;
None seeks your Honour or your Safety more
Then he doth now, or hath done heretofore.
None oftner his own blame hath ventur'd on,
That others might not wholly be undone.
He hath no aim herein at ought which tends
To his own personal or private ends.
And thus professeth he, that you might grow
The more advantag'd by believing so;
And that his purposes no other are,
Then he professeth, plain it will appear
To men of Ingenuity and Wit,
Who weigh what's past, with what henow hath writ.
[Page 135] For whosoe're hath observation took
With what impartial freedom he hath spoke
The Truth to each side (sparing Friend nor Foe)
(Nor caring who displeas'd or pleas'd should grow)
Can never draw a false Conclusion thence,
Without much folly, or much impudence.
Be wary therefore that this Voice you heed,
Before to any Censures you proceed
Condemning It, or Him from whom it came,
Lest you your selves incur the greatest blame.
For if this Voice be welcome to your ear,
The blessed way of Peace it shall prepare;
And you shall by the Charmings of this Song,
Perceive the rage of War allay'd ere long:
The wicked Spirit shall be conjur'd down,
By whom the Seeds of Discord have been sown.
The Haggs and Furies which have danced here,
No longer to affright you shall appear;
But all the sacred Virtues, and the Graces,
Shall beautifie your desolated Places.
But, if this Voice you either shall contemn,
Or him for speaking it, (what ere he seem)
Time shall, by GOD's permission, spread the same,
In spight of your detractions to your shame,
To bear a testimonial of your Crimes,
And your Impenitence, to future times;
Or, for a warning to those yet to come,
Or to exalt GOD's Justice in your doom;
The least of which will yeeld a rich Return
For all his pains, though his good will you scorn.

Page the 39th, after many fore-expressions by way of preparation, in order to what was intended by that Poem, this follows.

You look for Peace, (and he who well could sing
That Song, deserveth highly to be priz'd)
But, what can hither such a Blessing bring,
Whilst most Conditions thereof are despis'd?
Or, what as yet have they to do with Peace,
Whom their Corrections move not to repent?
Whilst wickedness doth rather more encrease,
Then seem abated by their Chastisement?
Who can expect that fretting Corrosives
Shall be removed from a fest'ring sore,
Until the skilful Surgeon first perceives
It may with healing-salves be plastred o're;
Unless he rather hath a mind to see
The Patient quite destroy'd, then cur'd to be?
How few are yet observ'd, whose former course
Is better'd by those Plagues which now lie on them?
How many rather do appear the worse,
And to be more corrupt then we have known them?
In what perpetual broiles are they involved
Who for the Publick Welfare most endeavor?
How friendless are they who seem best resolved,
And in good Resolutions do persever?
Howmany into Parties quickly band,
A questioned Delinquent to protect?
How few men for that Innocent will stand,
Whom Malice doth accuse, or but suspect?
And, who now lives, and loves the Common Right,
Who suffers not some insolent despight?
[Page 137] Though most men see destruction hanging over
Their giddy heads; their Tragedy begun,
And round about them nothing can discover
But universal Ruine drawing on:
Ambition, Malice, Avarice and Pride,
Self-will, Self-love, Hypocrisie and Guile,
As arrogantly still on Horse-back ride,
As if no Plague had seized on this Isle.
This man for Place, that striveth for Command,
Pretends the Publick Weal, but seeks his own;
And cares not, if he profit by the hand,
If Law and Gospel too, be overthrown.
And he who their Preserver would become,
Finds furious Foes abroad, and worse at home.
In ev'ry Shire, in ev'ry Town and City,
This Kingdoms Discords are epitomiz'd,
In ev'ry Corporation and Committee,
Some Engine of Division is devis'd.
Occasions daily spring; each man engaging
To side with, or stand leanning to some Faction,
And by new quarrels more and more enraging
Their Fury, to the heightning of Distraction:
An Emblem of which madness he might draw,
Who saw within an old thatch'd Barn on fire,
Poor beggars quarrelling for lowsie straw,
(Or Dunghil rags or clouts rak'd from the Mire)
Who wil not heed their harms, or cease to brawl,
Until the Flame consumes Rogues, rags and all.
How can calm Peace be timely wooed thither,
Where men grown beast-like are in their dissentions;
And where the means of knitting them together,
Are still occasions made of new contentions?
[Page 138] How can these Isles have peace that are so vitious,
And who have Factious Spirits rais'd in them
As wilfully dispos'd as those Seditious,
Who brought destruction on Jerusalem?
How can they look for Peace, while they contrive
Designs enlarging still their discontent?
Whilst Policy doth wedges daily drive
'Twixt ev'ry Joint, to make a cureless Rent?
And, whilst to mend the breaches of this Land,
There's nothing brought but peble stones & sand?
How can these miserable Isles have Peace,
Whilst Justice nor Compassion find regard?
Whilst they who should protect, do most oppress;
When sin scapes blame, and Virtue wants reward?
How can he hope for Peace, who would enjoy
His Will on any terms, and for the shade,
The Substance of those Mercies quite destroy,
Which might by patient industry be had?
Or how can he be worthy of that blessing,
Who knowing how much it hath lately cost
In blood and treasure, lets the repossessing
Of that dear Purchase, for a toy be lost?
And doth for evermore himself undo,
To satisfie his lust a year or two?
Who knoweth not, that more dread most men have,
Lest of Estate or Person they should lose
The loved Freedoms, then to be a slave
To him whose Tyranny the soul undoes?
You chiefly for self-ends give, lend and pay;
To that intent strict Covenants you make;
To that end you sometimes do fast and pray;
To that intent much care and pains you take.
[Page 139] Yea, many goodly things to that intent
You often do, and many moe intend;
But your Peace-offerings all in vain are spent,
Till you direct them to their proper end,
And till the Peace which you desire to make,
Shall be desir'd for Truth and Conscience sake.
Who sees not, that a Peace you now desire,
For nought but that you might again enjoy
Your Lusts, and to those Vanities retire,
Wherein you did your former dayes employ?
Who sees not, that like to those Isra'lites
Whom from th' Egyptian Bondage GOD redeem'd,
You have the pleasing of your Appetites
Much more then your Deliverer esteem'd?
Their Garlike and their Flesh-pots left behind,
They thought on more then on their servitude
From which they came; & more then they did mind
The Wonders and the Mercies which God shew'd.
And you have acted as in imitation
Of that perverse and foolish Generation, &c.

After the mentioning of many other Actings and Omissions obstructive to Peace-making, he proceeds, Pag. 49.

Assoon shall he who Westward alwayes goes,
Meet him that still an Eastward point doth steer,
As your two Factions in a firm Peace close,
Till they in their chief Aims approach more near.
For th' one is bent the other to enslave;
The other is resolved to be free:
The last would keep what GOD and Nature gave;
The first would se [...]ze what ought not theirs to be:
[Page 140] And these from reconcilement are so far,
That all their kindness is but to betray:
When most they talk of Peace, they purpose War;
When they embrace, they mean to stab and slay.
And when perhaps you think the War is done,
The greatest Mischiefs will be but begun.
For as yet nor th' one, nor th' other side,
Nor King, nor People, Commoners, nor Peers,
Nor Flocks, nor Shepherds have the Course yet tri'de
By which you can be saved from your fears.
A Treaty might compleat it; but, before
You venture that, you must be fit to treat:
For then the Work were half way done, and more;
And till that be, no step you forward get.
In heat of Quarrels, nothing done or spoke
Can reconcile; a Friends words move you not:
The more you talk, the more the peace is broke,
Till you your lost considering Caps have got:
Till your hot blood is cool'd, till rage is gone,
And Reason doth examine things alone.
Then peradventure, &c.

See further, Page 51.

Until both parties do at least agree,
In all those Common Principles whereby
Human Society preserv'd may be
With Natures Rights, and Christian Liberty,
All Treaties will be mischievous, or vain,
To men adhering to the better course;
For, by such Treatings, Politicians gain
Advantages to make your being worse:
[Page 141] Yea, by that means these find occasions may
To gain, or give intelligence; to make
New Plots and Friends; to hasten or delay
As cause requires, and other wayes to take
For their avail; which else they had not got,
And which true honesty alloweth not.

This Precaution is added, Pag. 139.

Take serious heed that zeal to Innovations.
Or causeless fears or hopes incline your mind
To subjugate these Kingdoms and these Nations
To Governments of any Foreign kind:
But rather use your utmost diligence,
To rectifie those things that are amiss
In that which is establisht; and from thence
Cast and purge out what ever therein is
Repugnant to those Charters which by Grace
Or Nature were confer'd; and let your care
Be so to settle all, that you make place
The Throne of Christ among you to prepare:
Lest when his Kingdom comes, you must be fain
To pluck your new devices down again.
Take likewise heed you no just means neglect,
Whereby the King may be recall'd, and wonne,
GOD's Honour, with your Safety to respect,
And do the duties he hath left undone.
For, by rejecting Him, how just soe're
The Cause may seem, you shall delay the Peace
That is desir'd, and make the Quarrels here
With much more difficulty to decrease.
But, if your Prudency shall win him home,
And he return sincerely to his Charge,
[Page 142] It shall a blessing to these Isles become;
Your Honour and your Joy it shall enlarge.
And as Christ's Vice-Roy he shall sit upon
A Righteous and an everlasting Throne.
Walk therefore prudently in this streight path,
And turn not to the left hand or the right:
That Pow'r which God to you committed hath,
Improve for him according to your might;
Him in the reasonable Means attend
With Faith and Patience, that he may at last
Your King new moulded back unto you send,
Or him out of his ruin'd Kingdoms cast.
If his misactings timely he repent,
GOD will restore him; and if you amend,
Then that which hitherto hath made a Rent
Betwixt you, shall in sweet agreement end.
If both conform, both shall true Peace enjoy;
If both be wilful, GOD shall both destroy, &c.

See the 198th Page, where it thus follows.

Let serious care be took, and quickly too,
That her due Rights the Commonwealth enjoy:
That private men their duties better do,
Lest they by their divisions all destroy.
Let not those foolish Toyes who do besot
Themselves with arrogance, presume to prate
As if a Parliament had them begot
To be now Heirs apparent to the State.
Permit you not Religious Melancholly,
Phlegmatick Avarice, or Zeal Cholerick,
Nor suffer an Excess of Sanguine folly
To make both Church and State grow deadly sick,
[Page 143] Or rather mad, and in their mad distractions
To tear themselves into a thousand Fractions.
Let not your King and Parliament in One,
Much less apart, mistake themselves for that
Which is most worthy to be thought upon,
Or think they are essentially the State.
Let them not fancy that th' Authority
And Priviledges upon them bestown,
Confer'd were to set up a Majesty,
A Power or a Glory of their own.
But let them know, that for another thing,
Which they but represent, and which ere long
Them to a strict account will doubtless bring,
If any way they do it wilful wrong:
For that indeed is really the face,
And they but as the shadow in a Glass.
Moreover let them know this, that if either
They still dividing, grow from bad to worse;
Or without Penitence unite together,
And by their sin provoke him to that course,
GOD out of their Confusions can and will
Create a Means, and raise a Lawful Pow'r
His Promise to his People to fulfil;
And his and their Opposers to devour.
Yea, bid both King and Parliament make hast,
In penitence united to appear;
Lest into those Confusions they are cast,
Which will affright them both, yea make them fear,
And know there is on Earth a greater thing
Then an unrighteous Parliament or King.

[Page 144] Because the Poem is large, and hard to be got­ten, to supply that defect here are added the Con­tents of every Canto, as they are in the imprinted Book.

The Contents of the First Canto.
First, here is to your view prefer'd,
When, where, and how this Voice was heard:
What kind of Musings were the ground,
What Worlds and Wonders may be found
Within our selves; what safe Retreats
From those Oppressions, Frauds and Baits
Which are without; how little fear
Of Terrors which affright us here:
How plainly there a man may see
The Villanies that acted be
For private Ends, with feigned shows:
How general Corruption grows:
Why to acquaint you with this Voice,
GOD by so mean a man makes choice.
Then shews how our great hopes deceive us,
And prayes his aid who can relieve us.
The Contents of the Second Canto.
This Cantoes Preface being done,
The Voice to these effects goes on:
Tells how unworthy we are yet,
For Peace desired how unfit:
How vain, how harmful Treaties be,
Till both sides in one Third agree;
And (laying by ignoble Ends)
Use likely means of being friends.
[Page 145] Shews that the Peace which most pursue,
Will be nor permanent, nor true:
Then that some Cures may be appli'de,
Declares what Parts are putrifi'de,
Which must be purg'd without delay,
Or cauteriz'd, or cut away,
If we will, ere it be too late,
Repair this weak, this dying State.
The Contents of the Third Canto.
Here, whether you be pleas'd or no,
This Author maketh bold to show
That portion of his private wrongs,
Whose knowledg and recess belongs
To Publick Interest; that her eye
May through his wounds her scars espye.
The Voice then speaks again, and schools
In him, all other froward fools,
Who with impatiency do vent
Their private wrongs, or discontent;
And look their Trifles should be heard,
When Kingdoms cannot find regard.
It shews our Senate blameless is,
Of many things which are amiss:
And where the fault and fountain lies
From whence our present Plagues arise.
The Contents of the Fourth Canto.
Whilst here the Author doth recite
His Musings after Naseby Fight,
The Voice returns, and doth begin
To tell us what must usher in
[Page 146] Exiled Peace: Then told are we
How kept our Vows and Covenants be:
How we Reform, and Fast, and Pray,
What Thanklesness we do repay.
What must in general be done,
What by each individual one.
What Course both King and People take,
Ere they their Peace with GOD shall make.
What he expecteth from these Nations,
From Cities, Towns and Corporations;
And ev'ry House in some degree,
Before true Peace will setled be.

Carmen Expostulatorium, Imprinted 1647.

THis was intended to prevent the engaging these Nations into a Second Warre, when the di­viding of the City and Army was then by some endeavoured, and likely to be effected.

The same Precautions are at this day pertinent to consideration; and are therefore here abreviated.

Though I have written heretofore in vain,
And may do now; yet I will write again,
In hope that what by Reason and by Rime
Was not effected, may be done in Time;
And, that although my pains be lost to some,
It shall not fruitless unto all become.
[Page 147] Hark! how the Drums beat, & the Trumpets are
Sounding Alarams to a Second Warre
Before the first is done; and whilst yet green
The wounds upon your bodies may be seen.
Behold, that which was coming long ago,
Draws now so near, that none shall need foreshow
What at the last will thereupon ensue:
For we without a Glass may plainly view
Such things in kenning, that unless our GOD
To them shall please to set a period,
(Or make some such diversion as no man
Conjecture of by any Symptome can)
An Vniversal Plague will on us seize,
Instead of Remedies for our Disease.
How then can I in time of need withhold
That which my Conscience tells me should be told?
Why should I keep those Premonitions back,
Which I conceive my Friends at this time lack?
A poor mans Counsel once (as we hear say)
Did save a City; so perhaps this may.
Excuse me therefore if (much grieved at
Your rash proceedings) I expostulate
Concerning that, whereby it seems to me
The War may now again renewed be.
Renowned Citizens, what do you mean
To make your City the unhappy Scoene
Whereon there shall in probability
Be acted now the bloodiest Tragedy
That e're this Island saw? are you grown mad?
And is there no Physician to be had
For this distemp'rature, but must it here
Be Cuckow-moon, or Dog-dayes all the year?
Have you no Drugs that may lost wits restore?
Can Patience, Herbagrace, nor H [...]lebore,
[Page 148] Nor any other Simple or Confection,
Work out that noysome humour and infection
Which hath besotted you, till ye grow fit
For Bedlam, where are no such mad men yet?

Page 3, it thus follows.

Have you not yet discover'd who be they
That cheat you, and for whom this Game you play
By your divisions? And when others find
Their falshood for you, will you still be blind,
Or wink, as careless of the things you heed,
Till by long winking you grow blind indeed? &c.
Cannot you yet discover through the mist,
Those Juglings which the Spawn of Antichrist
(False Priests and lying Prophets) practise now,
To raise themselves, and work your overthrow?
Nor with what impudence they publish lyes,
(Their bitter jeerings, and their blasphemies)
To make new breaches, or to widen those
Which Love and Prudency begun to close?
And which ere this time closed up had been,
Had they not cast untemp'red dirt between?

Page the Fourth.

Is it a time your Quarrels to renew,
When all is hazarded that's dear to you?
Observe ye not Three Factions like to them
Which were the ruine of Jerusalem,
At strife within your Walls? Do you not see
What spightful sparklings in their eyes there be?
[Page 149] How sharply they against each other whet
Their sland'rous tongues? how grinningly they set
Their gnashing teeth? Observe ye not how they
With Pens dipt in black poyson, do assay
To re-ingage you, and with cursed words
Provoke the reinsheathing of your Swords,
That ev'ry Son and Father, Friend and Brother,
May sheath them in the heart of one another, &c.
Have you concluded never to retire
In your Career, till all is on a Fire?
And you and yours lye sprawling in the plashes
Of your own blood, or in your Cities ashes?
Or till you see this goodly stately Frame
(The work of many Ages) in a Flame?
Have you so often heard it said from him
(Whose true Presages no men will contemn
But Reprobates) what miserable Fate
Attends that House, that City, and that State
Which is divided? Have his Prophesies
So often been fulfill'd before your eyes?
And are they at this day so likely too
To be ere long fulfilled upon you?
And yet will you a New Division run,
As if you studied how to be undone?
Or, as if you resolv'd to keep that path.
Which to avoid, your GOD forewarn [...]d [...]ou hath?

After many other Expostulations, and neglected Precautions, tending to their Welfare, and which are now as pertinent to us, the Author thus proceeds a­gain, p. 13.

[Page 150] What makes you, and our Army now to be
So jealous of each other, as we see,
But that Self-love and Pride which you and they
Pursue in others? and because each day
You more and more in manners grow like them
Whose guiltiness you rail at, and condemn?
For most of those among you who pretend
To Reformation, do but seek to mend
Some faults in other men, that they to make
Themselves thereby, may an advantage take.
When zealously they labour to remove
A Tyrant, it proceeds but from Self-love,
That they may by possessing of his Room,
As active in like Tyrannies become;
As 'twere not probable that we should see
Suppressed Tyrants ev'ry day to be
Outvi'de by their Successors; and outgone
By those who blamed most what they had done.
'Tis not because you seek the Publick Good,
That you renew this Warre; for, letting blood
(Especially now when the Dog-star reigns)
So near unto the heart, and in those veins
Now likely to be op'ned, seems to me
Not Physick, but meer Butchery to be.
'Tis not for GOD that you do now promove
This Quarrel; for you know that GOD is Love:
And, when he doth engage us in a War,
It alwayes evidently doth appear
How it conduceth to the preservation
Of Amity and Vnion in a Nation;
And, that we cannot otherwayes avoid
The Consequence of being quite destroy'd,
With all that's dear unto us: But in this,
Of such a Common Good no Sign there is, &c.
[Page 151] All your Contentions rather do arise
From fleshly Lusts, and carnal vanities,
Then from the Cause pretended; and there's none
Will doubt it, if you wilfully go on
In bloodshed, not endeavouring for Grace,
By making Fury give Discretion place.
'Tis not the errors, or the imperfections
Of your Opinions, but of your Affections,
Which heighten Discord; and a will to please
Backsliding Demas, and Diotrophes,
Which hath surpris'd you. 'Tis a disregard
Of Justice in Chastisements, and Reward;
And that respect of Persons which each side
Is guilty of, if both be not bely'd.
For if by Symptomes we the truth may gather,
The City and the Army too had rather
Adventure their safe being, by denial
Of yeelding up their Minions to a trial,
Then to permit that Justice should proceed
Impartially. Both are, it seems, agreed,
What ever their Well-willers do propose
To save their Malefactors, though they lose
Themselves and all their Tribe, (as for that Crime
The Benjamites did once in former time)
And (which more aggravates) ev'n thus they do,
Though they have seen the King for doing so,
Sit half beside his Throne; yea, though they see
This Parliament endangered to be
Ev'n for the self-same fault. So hard a thing
It is ev'n for the best of men, to bring
Their Will, and their Affections to submit
To Justice, though they cannot flye from it.
We will add no more, but leave the rest to be
perused in the Printed Copy, to avoid tediousness.

Letters of Advice touching the Election of Knights, Citizens and Burgesses in PARLIAMENT. Imprinted 1644.

AMong other things offered by this Author to be heeded, as pertinent to the Common Welfare, he published a Book so called, touching the Choice of Knights and Burgesses, to represent the Commons in Parliament, and other Publick Ministers; to which purpose he offered somewhat in his Perpetual Parlia­ment, mentioned in this Review. Therefore this being overlarge to be wholly inserted, no more shall be here ad­ded, but some part of what is therein contained, in re­lation to the due Qualification both of the Electors, and Persons to be Elected which perhaps will give oc­casion of better heeding what hath been heretofore ne­glected. It was thus expressed, pag. 2, in Prose.

Being wofully experienced in the manifold Mis­chiefs whereinto this Nation hath been plunged by the Corruption or Insufficiency of Persons hereto­fore chosen (or presumptuously intruding upon that Trust) and perceiving no publike means provi­ded for preventing the like Mischief hereafter, nor any thereto privately contributing his Advice, I have hastily sent abroad these Letters, not arrogating a sufficiency to give such directions as may not be ex­cepted against, but rather in hope it would give oc­casion [Page 153] to some of better Judgment to perfect what I have imperfectly begun according to my Talent:

Lest by that Course which we at present run,
Both Good and Bad together be undone.

That my Proposals may be the more willingly entertained and prosecuted, I will briefly offer to heed, first, The Mischiefs we incur by inconsiderate Elections, and how traiterous thereby we are to our Countrey, and to our selves. Secondly, I will present you with the necessary Qualifications of those who are to be Elected. And lastly, By what Expedient I conceive Abuses in that kind may be best prevent­ed, if we are not grown so corrupt a Body, that we neither will nor can be represented by honest and discreet persons.

I need not particularize into how many Mischiefs this Nation is now, and hath been heretofore plun­ged by the rottenness and giddiness of some former­ly chosen to represent the Commonalty; or how per­fidiously they have disserted or betrayed their trust, to an endangering of our being everlastingly ex­posed to the slavery of temporal and spiritual Ty­rannies, no less accursed and intollerable then the Egyptian Bondage: For, we give them power not onely to make us Slaves, Beggars, and liable to the Hangman at their pleasure; but to subject us also unto those Decrees which may (gradatim) bring us or our Posterity to be Papists, Turks, Pagans, and Vassals to the Devil, if the Professors of Popery, Turcism, or of any other damnable Impieties should obtain a temporal Soveraignty over us. If this▪ you believe not to be possible, (because not yet come [Page 154] to pass) believe at least, that which you see of their practise and condition who have been unworthily and unwarrantably chosen; and how far they have already brought back upon us those Antichristian Slaveries which we thought past fear of revi­ving.

But perhaps Mischiefs and Inconveniences of less concernment will stir up some to be more cautious in their Elections then these. Let such take notice, That by beedlesness in this duty, they shall make Fools and Tyrants Lords over them, who will fawn and court them, till they are in Power, and then scorn and trample them under foot; putting such immeasurable differences between themselves and others, as if the respect due to the whole Nation, were due to their single Persons. And they will then so take upon them, and so demean themselves, as if to favour the Clients, to suppress those whom they disaffect, to strengthen their own Faction, and to maintain their Usurped Personal Priviledges (though to the utter ruine both of all Publick Liberties, and true Piety) were the chief End of their Power; What good can be expected from such a Choice? or what better Choice can be made, unless you more se­riously, more prudently, and more conscienciously manage your Elections?

When Wolves are by the Sheep for Guardians chose,
Who marvels if their Skinnes and Lives they lose.

The onely means in Humane Prudence to be deli­vered from such mischiefs, is by humbly supplicating [Page 155] Divine Mercy by truly repenting our sins, and by ta­king more heed hereafter, that we be not Traitors to our selves, in foolishly giving the disposure of our Estates, Lives, Liberties, and Consciences, to them who will sell us for old Shooes; and serve us onely to serve their own turns, though to our de­struction. Therefore I beseech you to be wary whom you shall now and hereafter Elect; and make us not irrecoverably unhappy, by listning to the In­sinuations of unworthy persons, who will importune you by themselves and others, to put our Bodies and Souls into their hands; complying with all shews of Curtesie and Humility, till their purposes are ob­tained; and never afterward regard our Petitions, our Cause, our Miseries, or our Persons; but over­look us with such pride, as if they had neither recei­ved their Power from us, or for our Welfare; but meerly to exalt their own vanity, &c.

Therefore to remedy present Evils, and to esta­blish your just Priviledges, for preservation of the Common Interest hereafter, let your care be to avoid the choice of such as these:

I. Men overlavish in speaking, and in taking ex­traordinary pleasure in hearing themselves talk; for a man full of words is neither good to give, or keep Counsel.

II. Notorious Gamesters; for, I never knew a prudent or just man, a Common Gamester: How can they be just, whose practise is to cheat other men of their Estates? Or prudent managers of publike Trea­sure, who expose their own Estates to the uncertain hazard of Chance?

[Page 156] III. Men much addicted to Hunting or Hawking; for most of these, so they may preserve and en­crease their Game, and enlarge Priviledges for their own pleasure, will not much care though it were to the depopulating of the Countrey, and to the multi­plying of wild Beasts destructive to the Nation.

IV. The Houshold Servants, or dependants on such Peers, as expect from their Creatures the pro­motion of their own Designs and Interest, how re­pugnant soever to the General Good.

V. Courtiers depending meerly on the King or Queens Service; for the enlargement and continu­ance of their Favour, depend on that which they call Royal Prerogative; and the more that may be improved to an infringement of the Subjects Right, the richer and the more powerful these will grow.

VI. Chuse not such as are evidently Ambitious or Covetous; for how prone these will be to sell their Countrey and Religion too, for Titular Honors and Wealth, we have had too frequent experience.

"The Peoples Trust and Freedoms to betray,
"To be a Lord is now the nearest way.

VII. Elect not persons enslaved to Wantonness, and impudently persevering in Carnal Vncleannesses; for such will not onely give away your and their own Estates to satisfie their Lusts, but betray also their Countrey, and their Saviour, to please their Dalilahs.

[Page 157] VIII. Take heed of chusing men superlatively proud: For they will be so puft up with their Le­gislatorship, that after they have sate a while in the House, you will hardly know how to speak unto them, or of them, without being questioned either for transgressing against good manners, or for breach of their Personal Priviledges; which they prefer before the Priviledges of the whole Nation.

IX. Chuse not men over-much affected to Popu­larity, or factiously oppugning Soveraignty; for they will not be just or true to the Interest of King or People, but so far onely as it may advan [...]e their own Will.

X. Chuse none generally reputed vicious in any kind; for they will be open or secret Opposers of all Laws or Ordinances restraining Enormities, and hinderers of bringing Delinquents to condign pun­ishment.

XI. Make not choice of Irreligious persons, or such as are inclined to ancient Superstitions, or mo­dern Novelties; for these will not willingly assent to the establishment of ought save what may ad­vance their private Fancies.

For how can he affect true Reformation,
Who neither hath right Rule or firm foundation?

XII. Make not choice of Children under Age; for we ought not to commit the management of the most weighty Affairs of the Commonwealth to them who are not capable by Law of disposing their own [Page 158] Estates; especially seeing the major part of Voices, (which an ignorant Child may help to make up) will be sufficient sometimes to confirm a Resolution to the Publike Damage.

XIII. Chuse not Persons Outlaw'd; or so far en­debted, that they dare not walk abroad without a Protection; for what can be more unjust, then to let them sit as Law-makers, who submit not to the Laws in force, and to render the Fountain of Justice obstructive unto it self.

XIV. Lastly, Avoid the choice of those who make means to have themselves chosen; for it disco­vereth so much arrogance and self-conceit, that they are worthy to be rejected; and doubtless they more intend that which may advantage themselves, then to be serviceable to their Countrey. The Deli­verers of GOD's People in distress, were such as modestly sought rather to put off, then to intrude upon Publick Employments; yea, Saul was fitter to reign when he hid himself among the stuff, then when he took care to be honoured before the peo­ple.

"The cursed Bramble sought not to be chose
"The King of Trees, till they did him propose.

There were also some Proposals and Caveats con­cerning those who are Electors, and as touching the making choice by Lot; to the perusal whereof you are referred in the Original Tract.

A Cause Allegorically Stated. Imprinted 1657.

THis was published among other things, during Oliver Cromwel's Reign, with an Appeal there­in to all Impartial Censurers.

A Goodly Ship, with precious Lading fraught,
Late in a dark night, nigh to Land was brought.
Through many dangers, & much blustring weather,
GOD's Providence had safely brought her thither;
And by the Waters motions, and the humming
Among the Shrouds, another storm seem'd coming.
The Place arriv'd at, was a dangerous Bay,
From which, into the Port, two Channels lay,
Divided by a Quick-sand, with great store
Of Shelves, and sharp Rocks upon either shore.
She had a choice Commander, Merchants many,
Stout Seamen, Pilots too, as good as any;
With Passengers of all sorts, among whom
Some could (had need been) have suppli'd the room
Of well-experienc'd Seamen, and advis'd
Such things as Prudence would not have despis'd.
But these, among themselves divided were, (steer;
Through which of those two Channels they should
One Party thinking that the safest way,
In which the other thought most danger lay;
And in the dark it could not well be seen
In which the greatest hazard would have been.
[Page 160] Nor were they in less hazard to lye there
At Anchor, till the day-light did appear.
A poor old man was at that time aboard,
To whom GOD had been pleased to afford
A Faculty to see things in the dark,
Which others could not view, or did not mark:
He knowing what great streights the Ship was in,
(And what their loss was likely to have been)
Call'd out to those there had chief Command,
And said, There stands a Rock, here lyes a Sand;
Another yonder; and a Whirl-pool there:
Be very careful therefore how ye steer;
Bear up a little while into the Wind,
(Although a shew of danger there you find)
And take heed that a causeless fear or doubt,
Makes you not over-soon to Tack about,
Lest in the way you strike upon a steep
Sharp Ridg, and over-set into the Deep.
First, on the Starbordside a compass fetch
Half way to yon Point, to avoid that Breach;
And then upon the Larbordside again
Wheel off, and you the Harbour shall attain.
Thus spake the old man; for although 'twere night,
He saw as well as when the Sun gives light;
And they who had a willingness thereto,
Did that which he advised them to do.
The greater part not heeding what they heard,
(Nor knowing their own danger) grin'd and jeer'd,
And from the Hatches crept into the Hold,
Leaving the Ship to what befall it should.
But they who more desir'd to have their Will,
Then to be counsell'd, whether well or ill;
Disdaining (as it were) to be advis'd
(Though for their weal, by one whom they despis'd,
[Page 161] Did not alone pursue him with despight,
But with Oppressions also him requite:
Now therefore, in what this man stands oblig'd
To those, let it impartially be judg'd:
And▪ whether such as they deserve not all
Those Plagues which now are feared may befall,
Till that Ingratitude they shall repent,
Which justly merits that sad Consequent
This is a Case (though heeded but of few)
To some known, as exprest here, to be true.

MERCURIUS RUSTICUS. Imprinted without Date.

THis was composed in or about the first year after the late unhappy Warre between the King and Par­liament, in imitation of the Weekly Intelligencers, then published; being a Rustick Discourse, offering between jest and earnest, some particulars to considera­tion, relating both to Civil and Military Transactions; and hinted Notions then pertinent to those Times, and not wholly impertinent to these. But no more of it shall be here inserted save the beginning of the Book; and that also to no other purpose, but to distinguish it from a Book of the same Title, published by another man; which this Author now having seen, is unwilling to have it imputed to him, (as he hath heard it is) how worthy soever it may seem to be owned. His Book (which he thinks none will be ambitious to father) thus begins.

[Page 162] By your leave Gentlemen; when seriousness takes not effect, perhaps trifling may. Every man hath some Toyes in his head; and I have too many. One will now discover it self, which hath itched in it e­ver since last night. Mars had lately tired me with long Marches and Skirmishes. Jupiter hath cast such ill Aspects upon me, that I cannot be jovial. The Moon is in the wain; Venus retrograde; Apollo would not lend me his Fiddle to prevent my being oppres­sed with Melancholly by the Influences of Saturn; and therefore I compli'd with Mercury in making a Rustick Progress, and (now understanding that va­riety of News is much desir'd) I am bold to pre­sent you with such gleannings as I gathered up in the Countrey.

And though I am not so witty as my Friend Bri­tanicus; nor bring you Narratives that so well de­serve the Whetstone as Monsieur Aulicus; nor come so furnished with Novelties as Master Civicus; nor so supply'd with Passages as the Weekly Intelli­gencer; nor am at leisure to sum up all Occurrences, as the Accomptant; nor so large in Promises as the Scout, the Informer, and the rest of your diligent Mercuries; nor so impudent as to aver I present you with nothing but Truth: Yet I have brought you that with which you may perhaps be for once well contented to read or hear, though they be but such gatherings as I had from the Mill, the Alehouse, the Smiths Shop, or the Barbers; for these are our Countrey Exchanges, wherein we talk of a many things with as little good success as they do at West­minster; and otherwhile also to as ill, and to as good purposes.

[Page 163] This being sufficient to distinguish his from the other Book bearing the same Title, no more shall be here inserted.

What Peace to the Wicked. Imprinted 1646.

THis is an Expostulatory Answer to a Derisory Question concerning Peace; and here is with little omission inserted, because it was so long ago Imprinted, that it cannot be easily procured.

One who hath seldom in these dayes,
From Fool or Knave got love or praise,
(And who by many men is known
With chearfulness to have bestown
His Wit, Pains, Person and Estate,
The Common Right to vindicate)
A long Imprisonment hath had
For calling of a Spade a Spade,
Which (if a Court-Card) might have been
Next to the King, except the Queen.
While he in that Confinement lay,
One asked him the other day,
When he suppos'd this War should end,
And what successes would attend
Our hopes of Peace: Which Question tho
From Levity it seem'd to flow,
(Or scoffingly to be exprest)
Receiv'd this Answer not in jest.
[Page 164] Why ask ye when this War will cease,
And when this Kingdom shall have Peace,
As if you thought I could foreshew
All that hereafter shall ensue?
Or as if when the Truth were told,
You value or believe it could,
Who nor esteem nor use have made
Of those Fore-warnings which you had?
They who will know what shall succeed,
Must of things past take serious heed;
And glean Instructions whilst they may,
From actions of the present day:
For, past and present time declares
What for the future GOD prepares;
And, till these quicken their fore-sights,
Men sit in darkness till he smites.
If to this Question you would know
An Answer which for Truth may go,
(And not with [...]hab-like Desires)
Wish all your Prophets may be Lyars:
Then ask your Consciences, and they
Will tell what things expect you may;
For, let my Troubles never cease,
If ever you have other Peace
Then what your Conscience might foresee,
Though King and Parliament agree.
But lest the Conscience may be sear'd,
Or lest Delusions have appear'd,
Which promise Peace when she is fled,
(And Vengeance hanging over head)
Ask your own Fears and Human Reason,
What they conjecture of the season.
Ask them what sign it is of Peace,
When Wickedness doth more encrease?
[Page 165] What may be hop'd for, of that Nation
That slights her day of Visitation;
That mendeth not for words or blows,
That in Reforming, worser grows;
That suffers them who serve her best,
To be most wronged and opprest;
And on them ev'ry Token hath
Of Desolation, and of Wrath?
What Peace can we expect, whilst they
Who spoiled us, not onely may
Find Mercy (which we could allow)
But, so imperious also grow,
As to reproach them to their faces,
(Ev'n in their Priviledged places)
Who once thought better Fruits would come
From that which they had parted from?
What likelihood is there that Peace
Will follow, when your Friends decrease,
And they who serv'd you heretofore,
Shall be as mad as they are poor?
If yet you cannot well discern
When Peace will back again return;
Get knowledge timely, if you may,
What Game you are about to play;
How far you have as yet to run
That Wild-Goose-Chase of late begun:
What can be hoped for of those
Who are irrationally Foes:
What you in safety can propound,
Where little save Deceit is found:
Or, what good Harvest can be mown,
Where mischief onely hath been sown:
For, when these things are truly weigh'd,
What will succeed, needs not be said.
[Page 166] Get knowledg, if ye can, how long
Divisions will be rais'd among
The Lords and Commons; and when we
Shall find both Houses to agree,
That to the Publike detriment,
Nor House nor Member shall dissent,
Or be united, but insist
Upon the Common Interest:
For, you have heard what Lot betides
A House or Kingdom that divides:
And know what's likely to succeed,
Till our Peace-makers are agreed.
If waste Jerusalem was made,
Who therein but Three Factions had:
This Island how may we deplore,
Wherein are Three times three, and more?
Some with the Parliament partake;
Some for the King a Party make:
Some would a Popular Estate:
Some Aristocracy create:
Some are a Faction for the Pope:
Some to maintain the Prelates hope:
Some for the Presbyterians vote:
Some Independency promote:
Some strive for this, and some for that:
Some neither know, nor care not what,
So War goes on, and get they may
Free-Quarter, Plunder, and their Pay.
Some fight their Liberties to save;
Some, that they others may enslave.
Some for Religion, and for Christ,
Some that they may do what they list:
Some for the Commonwealths avail,
Some for Themselves with tooth and nail;
[Page 167] And they who have the basest end,
As fairly as the best pretend:
Not caring whether their desire
Obtained be by Sword or Fire,
By Truth or Lyes, with Love or Hate,
By Treachery, or fair Debate:
This is our Posture; and whilst we
So foolish, false, and factious be;
Or, whilst it shall continue thus,
Who knows what will become of us?
Ask those who now of Peace do dream,
Who shall procure the same for them,
Since many are become their Foes,
Whom they to be their Champions chose;
Since they our Substance have bestown,
To make new Fortunes of their own;
And Publike Injuries encrease,
To gain themselves a private Peace.
Yea, since the People doubtings have
What to refuse, or what to crave,
Do still irresolute abide,
Long constant unto neither side;
Not in themselves resolved are,
Whether they would have Peace or War,
Or whether readmit they shall
Charles to be King, or not at all;
For, doubtless if thus matters go,
(As many now much fear they do)
A wise man needs not break his brain,
To search what Peace we shall obtain,
Since whilst thus blind and mad we be,
What will ensue, a Fool may see.
Yet lest you may be fooled more,
Then either now, or heretofore,
[Page 168] Observe the Commons, if of them
None serve two Masters at a time;
Nay, whether none among them be,
Who Servants are this day to Three,
And false to all; observe of those
Whom we for Publike service chose,
How many fail the Peoples Trust,
To private persons how unjust
They are; how little good effect
The King or People can expect,
Concerning Peace, while such as they
The Cunning Ambodexters play.
Ask them who sit to take Accounts,
To what their two years pains amounts?
Or, what the Commonwealth it betters,
When they have found who are her debtors;
If when their falshood shall be known,
(And published throughout the Town)
A Cheating Shark may outface them
Who justly have convicted him,
And be employed as before,
Or else where he may cheat us more.
Ask if they have not pow'r to call
As well the great Thieves, as the small,
To give accompt; those whom we hear
Cumprivilegio, as it were,
Have plundered at an easie rate,
Coin, Jewels, Houshold-stuff and Plate:
And if you find they have not leave
To question all men who deceive
The Publike Trust; know we are yet
For Peace with Righteousness unfit.
Then mark what Favours many have,
Who sought this Nation to enslave;
[Page 169] How some exposed are to scorn,
Who of this War the brunt have born;
And having heedfully survay'd
How Good with Evil is repay'd,
Mind well the Doctrine, and the Vse,
And what that may at last produce.
Enquire moreover how you find
To works of Mercy men enclin'd;
How honest Causes are prefer'd,
How griev'd Petitioners are heard;
How Offices conferred be;
Whether some have not two or three,
Who for the Publike neither spent,
Nor gave, nor hazarded, nor lent,
When many better men had none,
Who in your service were undone.
Observe those Pensions how you share,
Which for Relief allotted are;
How little best deservers get,
How many of them not a whit;
How often ill, how seldom well
Rewards and Punishments you deal;
Which are the Pillars whereon stand
The Peace and Honour of the Land.
Observe, if when we spend a day
In praises, or to fast and pray,
If more Hypocrisie therein,
Then true Devotion, hath not bin [...]:
If Preaching tend not more to strife,
Then to sound Doctrine, or good Life:
If more we seek not to fulfil
Our sensual humours, and our will,
Then to perform a Thank-oblation,
Or duties of Humiliation;
[Page 170] Or if the Worship we profess,
Be not an Outside Holiness,
No deeper rooted then the tongue,
Or fruits that fade as soon as sprung:
For, as it proveth when you see
These things to tryal brought shall be,
You may without much failing guess
What likelihood there is of Peace.
An ear, an eye sometimes too have ye
Upon the Army and the Navy;
An eye severely to behold,
An ear to hear what hath been told
Of some who much entrusted were,
With Stores, Arms, and Provisions there;
Or had Commissions to Array,
To furnish, fortifie and pay
Ships, Forts or Men; and those in chief,
Employ'd for Ireland's first relief,
And your first Armies; (ev'n when all
Did lye at stake, and seem to call
For faithful, stout and honest men)
Observe how they discharged then
The Trust repos'd; how some were made
Commanders, Pay and Titles had,
But scarce a Man: How others now
Defraud the Publike; and if you
(As Fame reports) among them find
Deceit in this accursed kind,
Excuse not them; yea, though at last,
Acts of Oblivion should be past
For open Foes, no Grace provide
For men untrue to their own side;
Lest, as your Peace they have defer'd,
They marr it likewise afterward:
[Page 171] For, where employed such are found
When Peace is made, 'twill not be sound.
Enquire (if you can tell of whom
To make Enquiry) what's become
Of all the Publike Protestations,
Engag'd for private Reparations;
What of that Vow which did profess
A mutual Aid in all distress:
What of the self-denying Vote,
Which goodly Hopes in us begot:
What of those Orders whereupon
Some trusted till they were undone.
What of the Publike Faith, in which
We thought our selves exceeding rich,
Though all were lost, so that remain'd
Inviolated, and unstain'd.
Enquire (I say) throughout the Land,
In what condition these now stand;
For, when of these you have obtain'd
That Certainty which may be gain'd,
It will undoubtedly appear
What we may either hope or fear.
Enquire yet further (lest you may
Expect perhaps a Sun-shine day,
And meet a Storm) in what good mind
That sort of People you shall find,
Ycleep'd the Clergy; for the stem
Of our late Troubles, was in them.
Their Factions, Avarice and Pride,
Did first of all these Isles divide:
From them at first, the Fire-brands came,
That set this Empire in a flame:
When 'twas nigh quench'd again, they blew
Those coals which did the flame renew.
[Page 172] The Nations they did re-engage,
The Peoples vexed minds enrage,
By feigned Wiles, and false pretences,
Abusing tender Consciences:
The Course long since by them begun,
Is to this day continued on:
And therefore take this Truth for me,
(For you shall find it Truth to be)
That till you see these much estrang'd
From what they are, their posture ehang'd,
Till they shall better their Conditions,
Confine [...] themselves to their Commissions,
Leave off to jangle, fool and fiddle
With what they should not intermeddle,
And be as pious, and as wise,
As they are outwardly precise,
(Or, as those few among them are,
For whose sakes GOD abates this War)
Nor King, nor Peers, the Commons neither,
Nor these united altogether,
Shall able be that Peace to make,
Which their Contentions will not shake.
Make one Enquiry more to see
And search what most of those men be
On whose Endeavours you depend,
To bring our troubles to an end.
Mark how their Duties they attend
In private, how their time they spend:
What Company they most frequent,
What matters give them best content:
What by their neighbors they were thought,
Till they obtained what they sought;
And to what purpose they employ
The Pow'r and Places they enjoy.
[Page 173] Then cast an eye upon the Rabble,
And, taking view (if you be able)
Of all together, great and small,
Mark well the Tantamount of all.
Mark if we be not like an Hoast
That's routed when the Battel's lost.
And if we deal not gifts and blows,
Like mad men, both to Friends and Foes.
Mark how those Hypocrites, who here
Promoters of the Truth appear,
Walk in their Masking Suits abroad,
As if they thought to cozen GOD
As they do men; mark too, that Crew,
Which is prophane in open view,
How blindly, and how daringly
(Ev'n where GOD's Thunderbolts do flye)
They still offend; and whether we
May not to them compared be,
Who sawing are those Planks asunder,
Whereon they stand, when Hell is under.
When these Enquiries you have made,
To see what light may thence be had;
And, when you know as well as I,
Those hind'rances, and Reasons why
That Voice of Peace yet goes not on
Which this time twelve Months was begun;
And, shall observe with due regard,
Whath hath been since done, and declar'd;
It will disclose a great deal more,
Then I have told you heretofore:
But not till then. Yet lest some may
Despair or faint before that day,
I will deliver, ere you go,
A comfortable word or two.
[Page 174] "There may be Peace at last, though yet
"We nor know how, nor merit it:
"For GOD oft shews great Mercies where
"The greatest of all Sinners are.
"And, if Self-seekers be discri'de,
"Before this Isle they more divide;
"If Factions, wrongs, and discontent,
"Endanger not this Parliament;
"And if the Faithful Members can
"But cast out from them now and then
"A Trouble-house, and timely swage
"The vexed Peoples rising rage,
"By offring out of their Committees
"(What reign in Counties, Towns and Cities)
"But two or three such Peace-oblations,
"As that was of th' EXAMINATIONS,
"And by their Prudence act it so
"That honesty more priz'd may grow;
"That Priest and People down may lay
"The works of Stubble and of Hay,
"Their Names and Terms of Separation,
"And meekly seek the preservation
"Of Truth in Love: Then in one year
"If Peace be not establish'd here,
"My Loans and Losses yet unpaid,
"With my Arrears three years delai'd,
"I'le forfeit wholly to the State,
"And live still as I do of late,
"By swallowing wrongs and empty Air,
"And Patience kept through faith and pray'r.
Thus to the Question made▪ you have
That Answer which your Pris'ner gave,
[Page 175] Who other News will tell, if he
Much longer shall a Pris'ner be.
Your Spaniels beaten, at your feet will lie,
Your English Mastives at your face will flie.
Remember that also.

An ADDRESS to the Members of PARLIAMENT in their single Capacities. Imprinted 1657.

THE Author having been compelled to make use of such Extravagant Means as this, during the sitting of the Long Parliament and thereby left unre­lieved; was constrained to prosecute the like ordinary and extraordinary Expedients during those Parlia­ments which were called by Oliver Cromwel, and his Successor; among which, this was one, left at their Threshold, thus superscribed, To that Member of Parliament who shall take up this Paper.

SIR, if you are not of this Parliament,
Hereby to greet you, 'tis not my intent.
But, if a Member of this House you are,
Your taking up these Papers (as it were
By Lot) engageth you to manage those
Petitions, which I therewith did inclose,
As you would have another use his Pow'r
For your avail, if now my Case were your:
[Page 176] Whereof take this Account why I thus play
My Cards confus'd, in this unusual way.
I shall hereby at least guess at the length
Of my Oppressions, or how well my strength
May be improv'd to bear them; how Contracts,
Sales, Bargains, and your other Publike Acts
Will be perform'd; That as I by presage
Of many things to come, foretold this Age
Before fulfill'd; so I might likewise tell
The next Age what I saw done ill or well.
I have oft wooed you to entertain
My just Requests, but hitherto in vain;
Though I have many sev'ral ways assay'd,
To gain respect to what was humbly pray'd.
Now therefore, having at your door attended
Six Months at least together unbefriended;
And seeing to obstruct me, ev'ry day
New Suitors so encrease to stop the way,
That I had little hope with Friends to meet
To hand this in, I laid it at your feet
Who pass in thither, hoping that it may
For an Admission make the quicker way,
And not be kept here waiting at your Gate,
Till hearing and relief shall come too late.
He who shall take this up, and get it read,
Where it shall with respect be answered,
An Obligation will (by doing so)
Impose both upon me, and many moe:
For, if my Suits obtain deserved heed,
Some other will have hope as well to speed,
Who now almost despair Relief to have;
And, future Cost and trouble I shall save.
Three Parliaments (the eldest of which three
Might, had it pleas'd our Lord, have outliv'd me)
[Page 177] Are dead and gone, since first I did complain
Of Grievances, which unredrest remain:
And now to see a Fourth I have surviv'd,
Which I fear hath it self almost outliv'd,
Unless GOD grant it Pow'r and Will to do
What they in duty are oblig'd unto;
That they from wrongs the wronged may release,
Proceed with Honour, and conclude in Peace.
To such Atchievements there's a middle way
'Twixt This and That; 'twixt Haste and long delay'd:
Which if mistaken, or not timely found,
May (as it hath done) lead into a Round,
(Or Labyrinth) whereby we may be brought
To Pits and Snares, which have no passage out;
And multiply distractions, till our Pray'rs
Are turn'd to Indignation, or Despairs;
Which is their drift, and not their least Design,
Who seek our Liberties to undermine.
When Publike Wants with speed must be suppli'd,
A Private Plaint may then be laid aside;
But not too long defer'd, lest it become
A festring sore, not meanly perilsome.
For since an universal Weal consists
Of many Individual Interests,
A perfect Body cannot be enjoy'd,
Where one by one the Members are destroy'd;
And when the Eye or Ear unheedful grows
Of what afflicts the Fingers and the Toes:
Much less when they neglect what appertains
To keep it from an Ulcer in the Brains.
The Cures therefore, of private Wants, betwixt
Publike Transactions, should be intermixt
(At least sometimes) in those emergent things,
Wherein delay of Justice, losses brings
[Page 178] Beyond Repair; or when the State at last
Must bear the damage, when the Care is past;
Or else in point of Honour, suffer more
Then all the Publike Treasure will restore.
I grudg not, when GOD's Glory is at stake,
That they who of his Honour Conscience make,
Should take the freedom to debate at large
What may their duties unto him discharge;
Or, when the Common Safety doth appear
In hazard, though my Life in danger were:
But, when those brunts are over, if men please
For their meer pleasure, profit, or their ease,
To leave us in a perishing condition,
Then of their Faithfulness they give suspition,
And I more griev'd for what I thereby see
Befalls my Countrey, then for wrongs to me.
There's time enough in all streight whatsoe're,
For all things, if it well divided were:
And, for our not opportioning aright
The Time we have, (as wise men know we might)
GOD cuts off half the dayes we should have had,
And our Designments are abortive made.
As we from week to week, from day to day,
Do put off those who for our sorrows pray,
So likewise we our hopes and suits put by
By him on whose Assistance we relye.
An hour therefore, should other-while be spent
To give Reward, as well as Punishment:
As well to make Repayments, as to borrow:
To think on them who help us in our sorrow,
We are oblig'd, and forth our fruits to bring
In season, like trees planted by a Spring;
Not nine or ten years after they are dead,
(Who by our timely fruit should have been fed)
[Page 179] Lest we be felled by the Wood-man's hand,
Or, like the Fig-tree, wither where we stand.
One day is as well spar'd sometimes to save
An honest man, as nine to doom a Knave.
Of useful Plants we should have as much care,
As from the good Corn to weed out a Tare.
Some private acts of Justice, with our zeal
To Piety, and to the Publike Weal;
And Works of Mercy sprinkled here and there
Among them, like Embroydries would appear
On Flowers of Gold, with Silver interwove,
And helpful be your Grand Work to improve.
But, where few Private Grievances are heard.
God gives their Publike Prayers small regard;
And few are in that Commonwealth much joy'd,
By whom their whole well-being is destroy'd;
Or which is sensless of their sad estate
Who did help save it from a sadder Fate.
Among such Suffrers, I may self am one,
Who gladly would be better thought upon;
I have as many years already spent,
As are to two mens lives equivalent,
To seek for Justice, with such cost, such trouble,
And loss of time, as makes my Losses double.
So that if but one Suit more at this Rate
I had depending, ten times my Estate,
And ten mens lives, would not afford me time
And means enough, whereby to finish them:
For, my Petitions either were defer'd
From month to month, from year to year unheard,
Or answer'd so, that when my Suit seem'd done,
My Case prov'd worse then when it first begun:
And to obstruct the Justice I implore,
They voice me to be rich, who make me poor.
[Page 180] With mock-shews of Relief I have been fed,
With stones in my distress, instead of bread,
Which had ere this day starv'd me, but that GOD
Turn'd many of them into wholsome food,
And rais'd me a subsistance out of that
Which was design'd to ruine my Estate.
If I who had a few Friends, have thus far'd,
Alas! how speed poor men whom none regard?
And who from none can claim an obligation,
Either by Friendship, Faction, or Relation?
But now new Misadventures me beset,
Which by delay of Justice do beget
Increasing Mischiefs, that admit no cure
Save what must from a Legislative Pow'r
Derived be; and this befalleth so
Perhaps, that I in ev'ry Change may know
The gen'ral temper, by the pulse that beats
Both in Superior and inferior Seats;
That I and other men may timely see
How little confidence repos'd may be
In Lords or Commons, Parliaments or Kings,
Or in the best of all Terrestrial things;
And that henceforth we might depend upon
GOD's Providence, and upon him alone.
If this displease, it cannot make me more
Expos'd to suffrings, then I was before.
They who to neither side, nor back, nor further
Can move themselves, need no Restraint by Order:
Nor greatly be afraid what next will come,
Their just Resolvings to divert them from:
And that whereto Necessities compel,
Is done excusably, though not done well.
[Page 181] If much Oppression cracks a wise man's brain,
Who knows whereto it may a fool constrain?
Or how it may the meekest men provoke
To that whereby the Common Peace is broke?
They whom delay of Justice doth make poor,
Do lose but their Estates, and may get more;
If otherwhile they are of Life depriv'd,
They feel not what to feel they might have liv'd:
But he who doth in life-time, thereby lose
Estate and Credit, shall to Friends and Foes
Become a scorn; whereat if mad he be,
And makes ten thousands grow as mad as he,
Who knows whereto it may at last extend,
Or what will thereon follow in the end?
The fault is theirs who without Mercy stretch
A weak man's Patience further then 'twill reach,
As if he of his Suffrings, sense had none,
Because they no more feel them, then a stone.
My Principle (for which I am abus'd)
Injoins me, when I scurvily am us'd,
Where I expect Relief, to show my wrongs,
And Vengeance leave, to whom the same belongs;
But all men cannot be content to stay
GOD's leisure; or, for Justice in his way:
And, what their Wants, Neglects, and Indignation
May tempt them to, is worth consideration.
There is to all things an appointed date,
And they are not wise, who are wise too late.
"One sin remains unacted to the height,
"Which when compleat, will ruine all outright.
"And that is this; There are yet in the gap
"Some standing, who with life do yet escape;
"If these remov'd were, that Abomination
"Which next precedes an utter Desolation,
[Page 182] "Will be set up; and then shall be inflicted
"At full, all those Plagues heretofore predicted.
"Oh God! prevent that Grand, that fatal Guilt,
"I humbly pray; and I believe thou wilt,
"By raising still to stand before thy face,
"An acceptable number in this place,
"For whose sake thou wilt spare it from the dooms
"Now threatned, till our great Deliv'rer comes;
"And keep them constant to true self-denial,
"Faith, Love and Patience in their fiery trial:
"For, nor thine, or their Glory it advances
"So much, as when they have deliverances
"From Suffrings in their height, and when they are
"Within a burning Furnace, as they were
"Who had it heated for them seven times more
"Then ere it was at any time before.

This, as were all this Author's other Addresses, were tendred to the late Parliaments without suc­cess, whether expreffed in a serious or extravagant Mode. And thereby perhaps the true constitution of those times will the better appear to the glori­fying of GOD's Justice; because the personal ex­perience which he had by feeling those oppressions whereof many others complained, were to him much more evidenced thereby to be real, then they could be, by what he seemed to see, or to hear onely by report.

HALELVJAH. Or, Britan's Second Remembrancer. Imprinted 1641.

THis First Part of a Review of Neglected Pre­cautions, Predictions and Remembrances, was begun with the Author's first Book, called Britans Remembrancer; and this Second Remembrancer shall conclude it: For, though composed in a Mode much differing from the former, it was an Expedient which might have produced good Effects, had it not been as much neglected as all other good means are to this day. It is our duty to make trial of ano­ther way, when one fails; and the Prophets are herein exemplary to us, who often declared the same Truths in various dressings, and otherwhile in the same words, when the same or like Occasions were given. That Book containing Two hundred thirty three spiritual Hymns and Songs; is too large to be abreviated; and therefore to instance the usefulness of the rest, here shall be inserted but two or three Hymns out of each Book, the first relating to parti­cular Occasions; the second to Times; the third to Persons; that all men of all sorts, might be thereby minded of their Duties at all Times, and upon all Occasions, as appears by this brief Narration.

A Friend of the Author's, much affecting that Expedient, (as tending to the advance both of Mo­rality [Page 184] and Virtue, distributed many of the Books among his Acquaintance, at his own cost, and re­commended one of them to a Person of Quality, who loved Song and Musick; but before he had read two lines thereof, he rejected it with much contempt; whereupon the other somewhat griev­ed, asked the reason of his dislike, and received this Answer; Such a Character of it hath (said he) been given by a Learned and Pious Divine, upon whose Judgment I relye, that I will not lose time in peru­sing it. Yet at last being importuned, he took it up, and turning to a Song which was to him instanced as demonstrating the frothiness of all the rest, he began to read it aloud in slighting manner, and in a ridiculous Tone; but after the reading of a few lines, changing his voice, sate still a good space, perusing it in silence; then suddenly starting up, said thus to his Friend, I heartily thank you for this Book, and for importuning me to read it; I hope al­so, it shall teach me whilst I live, not to depend up­on the Judgment of other men, (how religious or judicious soever they shall be reputed) in those things wherein I ought to use my own understand­ing as well as theirs. This is the effect of what was told the Author, and it is here inserted, in hope it may make some other as wise as that Gentleman.

The Author in his Epistles before the whole, and each particular Book of that Volume, hath expres­sed by way of Preoccupat [...]on, somewhat to prevent prejudice▪ and if it had been contemplatively and actually made use of according to his intention and proposals, might perhaps have reduced this Genera­tion to a better temper then Precepts without Pra­ctise have effected; and made those vain Songs less [Page 185] delighted in, which are become so numerous, and so affected, that pious Meditations are nigh quite out of fashion with many; for, not in private onely, but at publike Feasts and Meetings also, scurrilous and obscene Songs are impudently sung without re­spect to the presence of Matrons, Virgins, Magi­strates and Divines; yea, sometimes are in their de­spight called for, sung, and acted with such abomi­nable gesticulations, as are offensive to all modest hearers and beholders; and befitting onely the So­lemnities of Bacchus, Venus, and Priapus; for the abolishing of which Abuse, the Author was a Peti­tioner that some provision might be made; and pre­pared also this Expedient to promove it; but the carnal prophaness of some, and the sullen Religi­ousness of others, who causlesly pretended a Su­perstitious Design to be therein couched, hath hither­to vacated both his hope and pious Endeavours, not­withstanding all his Precautions.

An Occasional Hymn when we first awake in the Morning.

DEar GOD! who watch dost keep
Round all that honour thee,
To thy Beloved givest sleep,
When Rest shall needful be.
My Soul returns thee praise,
That thus refresh'd I am,
And that my Tongue a Voice can raise,
To praise thee for the same.
2 As now my soul doth shake
Dull sleep out of mine eyes,
So let thy Spirit me awake,
That I from sin may rise.
The Night is past away,
Which fill'd us full of fears,
And we enjoy another Day,
Wherein thy Grace appears.
3 Oh! let me therefore shun
All Errors of the Night;
Thy Righteousness let me put on,
And walk as in the Light.
Protect me from his Pow'r,
(Since I on thee relye)
Who walks in darkness to devour,
When our long sleep draws nigh.
4 Grant when the Trump shall sound
A summons from the Grave,
My Body then may from the ground
A blessed rising have.
That whatsoe're the dreams
Of my Corruption be,
The Vision of thy glorious Beams
May bring full joyes to me.

A Hymn when day-light appears.

LOok forth mine eye, look up and view
How bright the day-light shines on me;
And, as the Morning doth renew,
Mark how renew'd GOD's Mercies be.
[Page 187] Behold, the splendors of the Day
Disperse the shadows of the Night;
And, they who late in darkness lay,
Have now the Comfort of the light.
2 Nor Twilight-Plagues, nor Midnight-fears,
Nor mortal or immortal Foes,
Had pow'r to take us in their snares;
But safe we slept, and safe arose.
And to those dayes which we have had,
He that is Lord of Day and Night,
Another Day vouchsafes to add,
That our lost hours redeem we might.
3 It is too much to have made void
So many dayes already past;
Let this therefore be so employ'd,
As if we knew it were our last.
Most creatures now themselves advance,
Their Morning-sacrifice to bring;
The Herds do skip, the Flocks do dance,
The Winds do pipe, the Birds do sing.
4 Lord, why should these that were decreed
To serve thee in a lower place,
In thankful duties us exceed,
Who have obtained special Grace?
We are oblig'd much more then those,
Our Voice in thankfulness to raise;
Therefore, oh GOD! our lips unclose,
And teach our Tongues to sing thy praise.
5 Let heart, and hand, and voice accord
This day to magnifie thy Name;
[Page 188] And let us ev'ry day, oh Lord!
Endeavour to perform the same.
So, when that Morning doth appear,
In which thou shalt all flesh destroy,
We shall not then awake in fear,
But rise to meet thy Son with joy.

A Hymn when we are putting on our APPAREL.

LORD, had not man sought out by sin
What was untimely known,
His nakedness unfelt had bin,
And wiser he had grown.
But in the stead of what he thought
By lawless means to know,
The knowledg of those things was taught,
Which bringeth sense of wo.
2 Had he as forward strove to be,
The Fruit of Life to tast,
As on the Death-procuring-Tree
A lustful eye to cast,
The happiness for him prepar'd
In soul he had obtain'd,
And in his Body also shar'd
The bliss for him ordain'd.
3 But since the flesh did press to see
Her wants before the time,
Both soul and flesh afflicted be
For that presumptuous Crime.
[Page 189] And cumbred so with pain and care,
For Clothing and for Food,
That little their Endeavours are,
To seek their chiefest good.
4 Lord, with a Rose of Innocence,
Thy Servant so array,
That it may take the painful sense
Of outward wants away.
So clothe me with thy Righteousness,
That (though defil'd I am)
I may not by my nakedness
Exposed be to shame.
5 Let not the Garments which I wear
My tender flesh to hide,
Be either made a lustful Snare,
Or nourishments of Pride;
But be remembrances to show
The folly of that deed
By which man fell, and fell so low,
As those base Rags to need.

The Second Temporary Hymn. A Temporary Hymn for the First Day of the Week, commonly called the Lords-Day, or Sunday.

GReat Lord of Time, great King of Heav'n,
Since weekly thou renew'st my dayes,
To thee shall daylie thanks be giv'n,
And weekly Sacrifice of Praise.
This day the Light (Time's eldest born)
Her glorious Beams did first display;
[Page 190] And then the Evening and the Morn
Did first obtain the Name of Day.
2 The Depth with Darkness then empal'd,
(That out of which the World was made)
And, which deep Waters thou hast call'd,
Upon this Day beginning had.
And, as upon this Day it was
In which Creation first begun,
So on this Day the work of Grace
In ev'ry circumstance was done.
3 For, on this Day thy Christ arose,
And Victor over Death became▪
This Day he conquer'd all his Foes,
And put them to perpetual shame.
Upon this Day it pleased thee
Thy holy Spirit down to send,
That men with Gifts might furnish'd be,
Thy Gospel's Preaching to attend.
4 This day therefore we set apart
For holy Rest, and holy Rites;
And ev'ry sanctified heart
To celebrate this day delights.
Except thereto compell'd by need,
Works for the Body we forbear,
That in those works we may proceed,
Which for the souls health needful are.
5 Therefore that now to thee, oh Lord,
A due Oblation bring I may,
Thus to thine Honor I record,
And sing the Blessings of this day.
So let me sing, so mind them still,
And all my life so thankful be,
That when my Course I shall fulfil,
I may acceptance find with thee.
6 Discretion grant me so to know
What Sabbath-Rites thou dost require;
And Grace my duty so to do,
That I may keep thy Law intire.
Not doing what should not be done,
Nor ought omitting, fit to do;
Nor over-burth'ning any one
With more then thou enjoin'st them to.
7 But, let me rest my body so,
That to my Soul I do no wrong;
Or, in Devotion heedless grow,
What to my Body's rest belong:
That both in Soul and Body, Lord,
I may still hallow ev'ry day
According to thy Holy Word,
And have true Rest in thee for ay.

The Third Temporary Hymn. For MONDAY.

THis Morning brings to mind, oh GOD,
Thy forming of this Airy Sphere,
And spreading of that Orb abro'd,
Wherewith we now surrounded are.
It was the Fabrick which thy hand
Vouchsaf'd upon this day to frame;
And, bounding Waters under land
From those which are above the same.
2 This Airy Firmament both keeps
All breathing Creatures here below,
From suffocation in those Deeps
Whereon, till then, no wind did blow.
[Page 192] To us this Firmament convayes
Those Dews and Show'rs which oft we need,
And all those pleasant Summer-dayes
Whence Profits and Delights proceed.
3 Yea, by this Firmament we gain
The Vision of refreshing Light;
And thereby do as well obtain
The use of hearing, and of sight.
For this dayes Workmanship, oh Lord,
I praise thee now, and humbly pray,
That I may thankfully record
Thy daily Blessings ev'ry day.

A Personal Hymn for a Soveraign PRINCE.

BY me, or by my Father's House
Deserv'd it could not be,
That I, or any one of us
Obtained this Degree.
But GOD who dealeth forth his own,
As him it liketh best,
On me those Honours hath bestown,
Whereof I am poffest.
2 Great hazards many undergo,
Such Titles to acquire,
Yet neither find content below,
Or means of rising higher.
What therefore can I less repay,
To him whose Gift it is,
Then otherwhile to sing or say
Some such like Hymn as this?
3 Let me, O Lord, my Diadem
Unto thy Glory wear,
And be a Blessing unto them
Who my Leige People are.
Let not thy favours make my heart
To swell with wanton Pride;
Or, from those Precepts to depart,
Which ought to be my Guide.
4 But make me still in mind to bear,
From whom this Throne I had,
And that they my own Brethren are
Who Ruler I was made.
Yea, cause me evermore to heed
That I and they are thine,
Although to serve the Publike need,
Their Goods and Lives are mine.
5 Since ev'ry Subjects Cause to me
Should equally be dear,
In Judgment let the poor man be
As precious as the Peer.
And, lest for them we snares may make
At my chief Council-bo'rd,
Lord let me dayly Counsel take
From thy Truth-speaking-Word.
6 Those Traitors chase out of my Court,
Who dare pervert the Laws,
Or, cause me by a false report,
To wrong an honest Cause.
And, let thy Judgments them devour,
How high soe're they stand
Who shall abuse my Royal Pow'r,
To hinder thy Command.
7 Within my Realms let no man dare
My Statutes to gainsay;
[Page 194] And, let me live in as much fear,
Thy Laws to disobey.
So I and they whom thou on me,
For Subjects hast bestown,
Shall in each other blessed be,
And keep Sedition down.
8 Preserve to me my Royal Dues,
And Grace vouchsafe me still,
My just Prerogative to use
According to thy Will;
That evil men may dread my frown,
The Righteous comfort find,
And I obtain a better Crown
When this must be resign'd.
Here ends the First Part of this Review, to which a Second Part shall be added as GOD enables and permits.

A POSTSCRIPT.

THE uncertainty and changeableness of all temporal things, make us accordingly mutable in our Purposes. And whereas the Au­thor of the several Books here abreviated, in­tended a Retirement to a solitary Habitation in the place of his Nativity, (upon such Consi­derations as were expressed in the Preface of this Review) his Friends resident in and near London, not approving thereof, have perswaded him to the contrary, by making it probable, That future Inconveniences would be thereby rather multiplied then diminished: Now therefore, by considering therewithall, That where GOD's Judgments are most visible, his Mercy will be there as much evidenced to all who love and trust unfeignedly in him, he resolveth to continue where he is, until he can stay there no longer, lest he may bury himself alive by removing far from them, by whose Charity GOD hath hitherto preserved him.

There are Faults escaped in the Imprinting or Transcribing of this Review; which the Author's late Sickness disabled him to take notice of: The Readers are therefore desired to correct and amend them according to their own discretion.

The Names of those Printed Books heretofore writ­ten by GEORGE WITHER, out of which this First Part of this Review of Neglected Remembrances, Precautions and Predictions was collected; mentioning the years in which they were the First or Second time Imprinted.

  • BRitans Remembrancer, Imprinted 1627. pag. 1.
  • The Author's Motto, Nec Habeo, Nec Careo, Nec Curo, Imprinted 1618. p. 47.
  • Campo Musae, or Field-Musings, Impr. 1644. p. 49.
  • The Dark Lanthorn, Imprinted 1650. p. 57.
  • The Perpetual Parliament, Imprinted 1650. p. 69.
  • The Author's Emblems, Imprinted 1634. p. 78.
  • An Interjection, being a sudden Ejaculation cast in, at the Collecting of this Review, p. 85.
  • Vaticinium Causuale, Imprinted 1655. p. 100.
  • Verses to the Kings Majesty, Imprinted 1662. p. 103.
  • A Thankful Retribution, Imprinted 1649. p. 109.
  • Boni Ominis Votum, Imprinted 1656. p. 115.
  • A Si Quis, or Queries, Imprinted 1648. p. 119.
  • The Author's Petition, Imprinted 1648. p. 125.
  • The Tyred Petitioner, Imprinted without date p. 128.
  • Se Defendendo, Imprinted without date. p. 132.
  • Justitiarius Justificatus, Impr. without date. p. 131.
  • Vox Pacifica, Imprinted 1645. p. 132.
  • Carmen Expostulatorium, Imprinted 1647. p. 146.
  • Letters of Advice, Imprinted 1644. p. 152.
  • A Cause Allegorically stated, Impr. 1657. p. 159.
  • Mercurius Rusticus, Imprinted without date. p. 161.
  • What Peace to the Wicked, Imprinted 1646. p. 163.
  • An Address to the Members of Parliament, imprint­ed 1657. p. 175.
  • Halelujah, or Britan's Second Remembrancer, im­printed 1641. p. 183.
FINIS.

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