ONIROPOLUS. OR, Dreams Interpreter.
BEING The Signification generally of several Representations in Dreams, without any respect to be had to the Course of the Moon in the Zodiack.
The signification of the several Representations in Dreams, having divers Interpretations, according to the Position of the Moon in the Twelve signs of the Zodiack.
Hereafter followeth a Description of the Constitutions of the Melancholick, Phlegmatick, Cholerick and Sanguine Persons: To which is added some Physiognomal Characters of Persons of several different Humours and Inclinations.
Of the Melancholick.
THEY are for the most part black, cold, dry, rough skin'd, with thin, harsh and curled hair, lean in body, stout Eaters, great joynts, slow and backward in their Resolutions, diffident, suspicious, ingenious, and generally malicious: they are persons of few words, close, hypocritical and conceited; generally they are Enemies to Drollery, retired persons, lovers of solitude and not very accostable or familiar; for they affect but few persons, and those but coldly too, soon moved to anger and passion, though upon very small grounds, [Page 52]most of them are covetous, by reason of that diffidence and distrust which ever accompanies them; fearful that their Estate will decay, and so alwayes griping and miserable; They are enemies as wel to those they have offended, as to those they do offend; great vindicators of themselves; irreconcilable, or at least you must not trust them over-far, and too much depend upon their Reconciliation; in a word, they are much given to Extreams, and are either extraordinary Virtuous or Vicious.
Of the Phlegmatick.
They are naturally moist, white, and soft skin'd, and their joints are for the most part hid; they are timorous, sleep well, their eyes running; they hate labor and pains, and are often given to Lechery; if they abound not with Flegm too much they are indifferently capacitated for Learning; but otherwise they are of a stupid apprehension, and dul Capacity: their hair and nails increase and grow much, and their Mouths always water, which if it be white and fluid is a good sign, but if viscous, the contrary; Thy are seldom thirsty, and so drink rarely but at meals: their digestive Faculty is but slow, so their Appetite is small: their eies are heavy, and urine white, and where their Complexion is pale without a mixture of red, they are [Page 53]laxative in Body; as for the temper of the Mind they have much of the dulness and slowness; but neither the spirit nor Malice of the Melancholick, for they are neither extraodinary inveterate in their hatred, nor very fervent in their Love: that coldness which freezeth their heart, makes them more distrustful of themselves than others; they are irresolute in their Councils, and timorous in the Execution of them: and very fearful of undertaking and loosing their Designs, and it often happens through their Ignorance of the means, and misunderstanding of the Thing.
Of the Cholerick.
The Persons of this Constitution, are lean, and of a pale yellowish Complexion, have a bitterness in the Mouth, and roughness in the Throat: they are often troubled with the Headach, they usually vomit green and yallow stuff, that is very bitter, they are very thirsty, and spit little: they sleep but little: their Urine is clear of a fiery-colour, and their Ordure is hard almost burnt up; as to their mind, they are dexterous in all things, proud, haughty and desirous that all persons should be subject to their humour; they are Enemies to the least Disobedience; impatient in the Execution of their Enterprises, rash in their Counsels, little minding the Advice [Page 52] [...] [Page 53] [...] [Page 54]of others, unless it be to find a person that is of their own Temper, and undertakes the performance of their wills; if you seem to bear in mind any offence they have given you, then they study Revenge, and mortally hate those they have offended; otherwise though they are injurious, yet they are not very offensive but soon pacified.
Of the Sanguine.
These persons are generally very strong and couragious, and, when the Blood abounds, have a Tickling or sharp Itching all over the Body; their Mouth is full of Bladders, and their Urine is red; as to the qualifications of their Mind, they are jovial, lovers of Recreations, Enemies to sadness, and vexation, avoiding disturbing and thorny Business and Contests, desirous of Peace, freely committing the management of their affairs to others, referring themselves wholly to them: loving those that discharge them without any occasion of Complaint; thy are courteous and kind, and loth to injure any person, and if they are constrained to it, it is then in words rather then otherwise, and they soon bury in Oblivion the injury done them; They are generally liberal and free, and take delight to please others.
Of the just man.
His voice is bigg, loud, inflexible, or else mean between the Base and Trebble; his hair of a dark color, a piercing look, that carries terror in it; his Aspect neither wild nor humble, but with a certain pensiveness, full of Reverence and dignity: his Eyes are full, and the Balls thereof proportionably round, or the Circle that is underneath surrounding the Ball of the Eye, narrow and black: but the upper part of those Eyes that are full of the Christalline humour, casts a kind of sparkling Lustre, and nothing seems strange or joyful in them: or their Eyes water with Laughing, their Ey lids looking downwards; the forehead is long and extended towards both the Temples.
Of the faithful Person:
His Eyes are of a moderate size, drawing towards a dusky or black color; large and fixed or heavy, and the Ey-brows closing together, with a supercilious and downlook.
Of the honest man.
He is of a comely Aspect breathing moderately, [Page 56]his eyes hollow and moving like water in a Vessel, having a sober staid or pleasant look, the Eyes always open, of a sad Colour, and the Circle of them neither too big nor too little, and full of Christalline humour, closely shutting the Ey-brows, and the forehead supercilious and depressed, with a big nose well proportion'd to the face; or long extended to the Mouth, or moderately large long and open, his brest large and shoulders broad; the paps of his Breast of a moderate size.
Of the Prudent Person.
He is stender in Body, his head rather big than little, extended from the fore part to the hinder, and usually fair haird; his Fore-head square and duly proportioned; his face full and of a moderate size; a smooth Tongue, his voice neither deep nor small; the upper lip standing out, and his Neck something leaning to the right side; large chested, and broad shoulder'd: his eies large, high set, casting a lustre radient and full of moisture; and his hands and fingers long, without any moving gesture in his discourse.
Of the good natur'd Man.
His face is neither too big nor too little, he laught [Page 57]but seldom, his voice neither shrill deep nor small; his eyes hollow, fixed of a leaden colour, full and watchful, shining as if moistned with water; his Forehead neither full nor wrinkled, his Ears of a comely square proportion, and his feet well shap'd, jointed and nervous.
Of the Ingenious.
His head is of a middle size, proportionable to the Neck in bigness, equal and well shap'd, stooping a little in the shoulders, his voice clear between a Base & Treble; he hath a sweet air in his Countenance; his hair is full, and moderate between thick and thin, his Eies are full, comely and indifferently round; his Thighs and skin soft and moist, and not very fleshy, neither too hairy nor altogether without hair: the Palms of his hands are long, his finger slenders and sharp at the ends; he is moderate in weeping and laughing, his countenance is mixed with joy and pleasantness.
Of the Constant.
Their Eies are dark, moist and truly proportion'd, their Ey-brows black and substantial; and they very seldom are seen to laugh.
Of those that are apt to learn.
Their Ey-brows are thin, clear and large, their Fore-head extended at length, and their hair somwhat near the flaxen color, their Ears sunk into the head: they have a meagre thin look, and seldom laugh; their neck leaning to the right side, they are large shoulder'd, and broad or narrow Chested: they are well shaped, of a leaden or black colour, radient, and either large, fixed, dark and moist, or steddy, little and moist, exactly proportioned; the fore-head extended and smooth, the Ey-lids movable, yet so as if they were steady and fixed: their belly is well proportioned, and they use the gesture of the hands in their discourse.
Of the Liberal.
His hair falls upon his Forehead, his Neck is hairy, his Fingers and shoulders are bowed backwards, and he is long arm'd.
Of those that have a strong Memory.
All the upper parts of the body are small comly, well shaped, proportionable, and well flesh'd but not fat.
Of the temperate.
His Eyes are large radient and moist, having a black Circle under a red one, the corners of his eies are short, and the Ball of the Ey of a mean proportion: his Neck leans on the right side, his hair is neither light nor thick, the forehead neither smooth nor wrinkled, his mouth neither wide nor little, and he draws his breath moderately.
Of the Bashful Person.
He is slow in his Motion and Speech; his voice grave and spirituous, a brisk not sparkling ey, nor very open nor yet quire closed, which shuts leasurely very red: the body bowed, the ears red, his Eyes sad coloured and moist of a just proportion.
Of the Couragious.
He is harsh hair'd, hath a strait Body, and the Bones Ribs and Extremities of the Body are strong and big: his forehead high, but neither sharp, smooth nor rough, but lean and large: his neck is fast, but not full flesh'd; he hath a menacing, strong loud voice, a moist eye and look full of terror; he is large and strong shoulder'd: his head is somewhat [Page 60]what larger than ordinary, his Nose suitable to his Forehead; he is wide mouthed and thin lip'd, the upper and lower lips being both alike: he hath long Arms, with big and harsh hands.
Of the sincere man.
His face is of a middle size, his Cheeks are plump, and temples full: his voice neither deep nor sharp.
Of the Merciful Man.
His eies are plump, and Ey-brows are directly strait, and he hath a long cloudy brow; is a great lover of Women, and doth procreate Children; he hath a very tenacious Memory, is ingenious and witty: and hath a comly fair Complexion.
Of the Facetious.
The Figure and Symetry of his Face is exactly proportionable, he is of a graceful aspect, neither composed nor effeminate; his Eyes are moist and shining, and slow in their motion, his look is seemingly drowsy; and he hath a broad fleshy and smooth Forehead, or wrinkled a little about the Eies, and hath a soft voice and pleasant brow.
Of the Heroick Person.
He hath large sparkling Eyes under a comely Brow, a sharp look, the Ears deep pierced and well made, advanced and quick of hearing; his head well proportioned rather big than little, of an exact roundness, advanced before and behind; the forehead square, between smooth and wrinkled; his mouth rather large than little; his voice and mirth moderate, and his speech grave; his lips soft and colored, his hair inclining to a flaxen colour; his Complexion clear and somewhat ruddy, and his hands alwayes big and of a large size.
Of the bold and hardy.
His Eyes are glittering, of a green or sanguine colour, moving to and fro without stirring the Ey-brows, large and dry, casting a pure shining Lustre; he hath long Ey-brows, and Nose extended even to the Mouth; which is wide, and teeth long thin and sharp: he hath an austeer look, and wrinkled Brow, with a large Breast, wide shoulders, and long Arms that reach down to the Knees.
Of the Mechanick.
Their hands and fingers are long, their Eies moist, often opening and shutting: they are somewhat inclining to a flaxen colour.
Of the Pensive.
Their Forehead is wrinkled, and they draw their breath softly and unheard, are wry neck'd and have a slow pace.
Of the unjust Person.
His Eyes are greenish, somewhat dry or reddish, immovable and large, looking downwards: the inferiour Circle of the Apple thereof is green, and the superiour black; those parts are without the Eye, as the Forehead, Cheeks, Ey-brows and Lids, move often, or are open and smiling, and he looks with a fixed or menacing Countenance.
Of Murtherers.
Their Ey-brows are thick, tufted and joyned together, the Circle near the apple of the Eye, unsettled, dry, very, roling or pale colored.
Of the Ideot.
He hath a full plum fleshy face, and thick Lips, speaks not freely, hath a strait neck, and his Body leaning to the left.
Of the Furious.
He hath plump Cheeks, but is somewhat long Visag'd, his eies move but slowly, he is bottle nos'd upwards, hath a little head, the fore and hinder part hollow, the forehead round and high: the paps of his breast are big and fleshy; the space between his Navel and the lower part of the Breast, longer than that between the lower part of the Breast and the Throat; his Arms are brawny, and nails crooked and narrow.
Of Poysoners.
They have dry and goggle Eyes, the Circle of them disproportioned, rolling and black with pale or bloody specks.
Of those who are of dull Capacity.
Their Head is either too big or too little, their Face broad and Neck soft.
Of the Wicked man.
His Ey-teeth are long advanced forward, and well fastned; he is ready in discourse, especially if his voice be slender, or he speak through the nose, and with difficulty; he hath an ill Look, and is a little out-mouthed; his Neck is awry and knobby, he is spindle-shanck'd, and his feet ill made, and hollow in the soles; his eyes all the length of the Face, especially the Apple or Ball of the Eye, looking as if they moved joyntly, glittering like dry Marble, of a black colour, staring as if they would start out of his head, they close not, are pale, reddish and dry.
Of those who have weak Memories.
Their upper parts are larger than their lower, as the hands than the Feet proportionable, &c.
Of the Ʋnfaithful.
His Eyes are hollow, dry and of a dark colour, constantly moving and roaling, as if he were discomposed; his head is very small, and ill proportioned, he hath a weak Back, and rough Forehead, full of wrinkles and small furrows; high shoulder'd and hands small and slender.
Of those that have Venomous Eyes.
Their lower Lips are small and swelled towards the Ey-Teeth.
Of the Inconstant.
They have a little forehead, and a very little Nose, long, thin and slender at the End, they are flat mouth'd, their Belly and Breast is hairy, their Eyes are little, and of a sad colour.
Of the Imprudent.
He is either very big, or of a slender Body; Breath's like one that hath newly run a Race; he hath a high Forhead, and little eyes, standing outward, sparking like a Diamond, or else they are of a dark reddish, or sanguine colour; languishing, often opening and closing: his fingers are knotty and ill shaped, he walks swiftly poising his Body uprightly, hath a parched skin and color'd, which shews him to be of a hot Constitution: he is timorous, and if surpris'd, shrinks himself up together.
Of the Foolish.
They have a large broad Forehead, and their Eyes squinting towards the right side, and the Ball thereof is very small; they have a sad Countenance, and their upper-lip is thick, hanging over the under-lip, they have a nimble Tongue, laugh much and have a sharp or piercing voice, they have a long Neck, and usually bend forwards, either in that or some other part of the Body; their hands are very much bended backwards, and their shoulders are hairy.
Of the rude and uncivilized Persons.
They have great large heads, are flaxen hair'd, inclining to white, their foreheads plump, and their Nose ill proportion'd to the Face, they are out mouthed, their Lips thick and round, or the under-lip standing out; their neck big brawny and hard, and as it were immovable; they have large and harsh hands, and their Nails over-grown with flesh; their Fingers are long and slender, shoulders high and their Legs and Heels are large.
Of the Timororus.
They have an ill colored squi [...]g-Ey, they are black or fair Complexioned, a full face or bony with large Foreheads, thin Lips and little Mouths; a trembling low Voice, their hair is lank or curled, soft and full, black or white, and the hinder part of the head hollow: they draw their breath faintly or slowly, their hands are long and slender, their Breast weak and lean without hair, their Thighs thin, Neck long, and the Extremities of their Bodies are feeble, they are soft skin'd, and their Body stooping.
Of the Covetous.
His Face, Members and Eyes are little; his Complexion somewhat Ruddy, hath a crook'd Back, and a sharp piercing querulous voice.
Of the Rash.
Their Eyes are shining, yet squinting, closing with a severe Look, their Ey-brows are hairy, their Ey-lids harsh and thick, or closing directly, moist, of an exact proportion, and casting a Lustre, they have a smooth Fore-head, wide and out Mouth, with short thick fingers
Of the Drunkard.
He hath plump Cheeks alwaies rudy, a little Face and yellow Complexion, his Ey-lids advanced downwards, reddish, moist large or goggle Eys, as if they would start out of the head, he draweth his breath nimbly and frequently, his Throat is rough, the Vertebra thereof standing out.
Of the Proud.
His Eybrows are arch'd and often moving upwards, the Belly big, fleshy and hanging down, have a slow pace and often stop in the streets of their own accord, looking about on all sides, and he hath dry sad colored Eys.
Of the Luxurious.
His hair is straight black and thin, or head bald, his Chin plump and full; and the Circumference of that part which is between the Chin and the Nose is hollow; he hath a wide nose and round near the Forehead, or flat, his Eyes are radient, or else have a green Circle under a black one; the Ey-lids constantly moving, and the hair of the same shedding, is of a pale Complexion [Page 69]and hairy, his beard playes with his nose, the veins of his Arms are visible, his hands hairy, his Toes closely joyned together, and the Nails very round.
Of the Impudent.
His Eyes are fiery red or big, and Ey-lids red and large, his hair red, Ey-brows long, and Complexion ruddy; the Face long or flat, Copped crowned, and hook-Nos'd from the Forehead downward; he is loud in his laughter, as if he had a Cough or difficulty of breathing, he hath a fierce bold impudent Look, moves hastily, is high-shouldr'd, and goes somewhat stooping; the Tincture of his body is ruddy, of a sanguine colour, his breast high chested, and he hath thick Legs.
Of the Lyars.
They have a full face, a nose big in the middle, growing narrow at the Top, smiling about the Mouth, the Ey-brows depressed, and looking as it were by stealth, and the Eyes lively and smiling; of a quick and shrill speech or speaking through the Nose; and the body usually crooked.
Of the Infirm.
Their Eybrows are thin, fat, stretch'd out or immovable; their Neck it slender, their arms and Elbows small, and their hands small, slender and ill joynted, the paps of their Breasts small and extenuated, and they stammer or lisp in their speech.
Of the Voluptuous woman.
She is of a pale or brown Complexion, slender and lean, straight bodied, hath little hard Breasts, her hair is curld and short, her voice shrill and loud, she is bold of speech, proud and cruel, very officious and loves good Liquor:
Of the Slothful.
He hath a large plump face, and great Cheeks, very large Eyes, of a slow Motion, he hath a broad Forehead, and a drowsy look, speaks little and deliberately, his body is very hairy, and his pace large and slow, or short and slow; his face is of a honey Colour, and the lower part of the Nose big.
Of the Intemperate.
His Eyes are fad color'd, looking upwards when they begin to close, or pleasant and moist, otherwise big and reddish, he is wide mouth'd, soft and big-belly'd hanging down.
Of the Dissembler.
He hath sparkling hollow and little Eyes, his Eybrows bending to the Temples, he is plump in those parts, that belong to the Face, those that are about the Eye are wrinkled; he is of a seeming sleepy but pleasant Aspect, hath a low voice, good gate, and is alwayes in Motion, walking somtimes apace and sometimes softly.
Of the Dull person.
He is Naturally hot, his head bigger than ordinary, the Conveyances through which the Spirits of the head move to and fro are so narrow, that they are soon stopp'd, which makes him sleepy and drowsy; his body is so fat and veins so narrow, that they are scarce visible.
Of the Flatterer.
His Eyes are different and small, he hath a little Face, a serene and extended Brow, moving his Body to and fro as he walks.
Of the Envious.
Their Eye-brows are down-cast even to the Cheeks, their Face and Cheeks fat, of a pale Complexion, and the Mouth wide, They have long sharp and white Teeth, they have hollow Eyes and short Arms, and a delicate sharp voice.
Of the Talkative Person.
His Nose is straight or big in the middle, growing narrow at the Top; he is long Cheek'd, and of a hony-color'd Complexion; his Chin is long and Throat rough, his hands slender and bent, and his Fingers small, he is well shap'd, and breaths as if he had run a race.
Of the Irreligious.
Their Temples are hollow, and Ey-brows joined together, and hairy, their Eyes hollow, little or [Page 73]great and full of Motion, sparkling as if they were angry, opening themselves very wide, piercing, and swell'd round about, they have a wide Mouth, and long sharp white strong Teeth.
Of the Gamesters.
They have thick strait and black hair, a thick Beard, hairy Temples; and a plump sparkling and clear Ey, large redish and looking upwards.
The Perilous days of every Month.
In the Change of every Moon are two dayes which are perilous for many things.
- In January 3 or 4.
- In March 6 or 7.
- In May 8. or 9.
- In July 3. or 13.
- In September 8. or 13.
- In November, 5. or 9.
- In February 5. or 7.
- In April 5. or 8.
- In June 5. or 15.
- In August 8. or 13.
- In October 5. or 12.
- In December 3 or 13.
Hereafter follows the Praise of ALE, wherein is Ennumerated several Sorts of Drinks with a Description of the Humours of most sorts of Drunkards.
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- 1. IF your Life shall be Fortunate or Unfortunate.
- [Page 84]2. Whether you shall gain by your Trade or loose.
- 3. If you shall live long, or dye soon.
- 4. Whether a Horse shall win his Race or lose it.
- 5. If the person you Love do Love you again or no.
- 6. Whether you shall dye of a long sickness or a short one.
- 7. If your journy shall prove good or bad.
- 8. Whether you shall win your Wager or lose it.
- 9. If Love lost shall be gotten again or no.
- 10. Whether a Woman be a Maid or no.
- 11. If you shall obtain your desire or be disappointed.
- 12. Whether your Wife be true to your Bed or false.
- 13. If a Woman shall have Children or prove Barren.
- 14. Whether you shall marry or lead a single Life.
- 15. If you shall be in favour with great men or no.
- 16. Whether the Husband shall dye first or the Wife.
- 17. If a sick person shall recover or dye.
- 18. Whether you shall dye a natural Death or no.
- [Page 85]19. If a Grey-hound shall win his course or lose it.
- 20. Whether a prisoner shall be released or no.
- 21. If a Suit at Law shall go for you or against you.
- 22. Whether you shall dye at home or abroad.
- 23. If a Woman with Child shall have a Son or a Daughter.
- 24. Whether you had better take a voyage or stay in Harbour.
- 25. If it be good to Wedd a Wife or not to Wedd.
- 26. Whether your Son or Daughter shall marry well or ill.
- 27. If a ship at Sea shall come safe home or no.
- 28. Whether there shall be peace or War.
- 29. If it shall be a plentiful year or no.
- 30. Whether you shall gain by a bargain or lose.
- 31. If a person absent be living or dead.
- 32. Whether you shall get a Debt owing to you or no.
- 33. If a thing lost, shall be found again or no.
- 34. Whether you shall dye Rich or P [...]or.
- 35. If you shall be much loved in the World, or much hated.
- [Page 86]36. Whether your Servants are true to you or false.
- 37. If a story you have heard be true or false.
- 38. Whether you shall have much Health or much sickness.
- 39. If a marriage intended shall proceed or no.
- 40. Whether you shall gain by play, or lose by it.
- 41. If you shall prove successful in your undertaking or no.
- 42. Whether want of Children is the Mans fault, or the Womans.
- 43. If you shall gain by keeping a Commodity, or lose.
- 44. Whether your Farm shall yield you much increase or little.
- 45. If your Sweet-hearts Love be true or seined.
- 46. Whether you shall gain any thing by Death or no.
- 47. If you shall have a good Market for your Commodity, or a bad one.
- 48. Whether a Thief shall be taken, or escape.
- 49. If an Apprentice shall stay out his time or run away.
- 50. Whether a Souldier shall be slain in Battel, or no.