The Efficacy of the true Balm or Medicine for Restoring and healing the Soul.
A true Relation of Mistriss Rose Warnes Carriage Confessian of her sins, and Profession of hope in the mercy of God; so far as it was known to an eye and ear witness of much of it after she was apprehended, and to the time of her death, with sou [...]e mention by the way of the means used for her help.
AFter the Justices had been with her and taken her examination I went with my wife to see her and found some women with her, and her self full of sorrow, and shame. I told her whatever she had done and however grievously she had sinned against the Lord and against her own soul, and against his name and people of which (though I knew nothing particularly [Page 2]of what procured this shame and sorrow to her, nor desired at this time any perticular confession from her yet) I doubted not but there was somewhat of shameful iniquity, and long stubbornness in hiding it, that procured this shame and sharp correction. And that which made made me so judge was the infinite mercy of God and his slowness to anger, who is not easily provoked to such severity and sharpness in rebukes; yet whatever it was, I desired she should not adde this to all, to say there is no hope; But know there was yet forgiveness, and mercy with him, that he might be feared, and hoped in by her, for still this saying remains faithful and true, that Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners, even such lawless and disobedient sinners. And God hath exalted him a Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance and forgiveness of sins even to rebellious, and backsliding sinners. And he was now using those means to save and redeem her from her iniquities, because milder [Page 3]ones would not effect his end. And therefore not to be angry or frown against him for judging thus, for which we make it our work to hide our sin he is ingaged in love and faithfulness to us to make it his work to discover and make us take shame, and if we would timely judge our selves we should not be judged with such sharpness and when we have provoked him to use sharpness, still he judgeth us in this world that he may not conde [...]n us with the world; Therefore now at last, Humble your self under the mighty hand of God and to day, if yet you wilt, hear his voyce harden not your heart, for still its to day, which he is sparing you, and hath not cut you off in your iniquity, and is still by any means calling you, that you may escape the damnation of hell. Therefore now let us take shame and judge our selves. Truly I must take shame to my self for my unfaithfulness to you, that I have not been more watchful nor more laid to heart what I have observed and heard.
I have observed that you have been of latter times very seldom in the Company of your faithful friends and negligent when you have been with them, of minding and giving earnest heed to that which might and would have kept you from this.
I thought it might be occasioned through the troubles and cares of of this world coming on you by your necessity and stra [...], and having your children like to be cast on you and desolate, and therefore sought to help it by seeking to make your life more comfortable, by engaging for you to put you into a way for your help, and the help and relief of your children with bread. I heard also of your being oft in evil vain and wanton company, and having fellowship with them in such vanity fi [...]thyness and foolish talking as is not convenient. But partly hoped it was not so, because it was hid from me, and though not without some fears of some truths in such reports, yet was ready to excuse it, as an issue of the temptation of the fear of want, [Page 5]and hoping of getting some advantage, or relief by such friendship, which though very evil, yet I was the less severe in judgeing because of your poor condition, and thought rather first to seek to take away the occasion by such means as aforesaid.
But did now see cause to blame my self, and therefore could the more pitty her, and earnestly professed that she and we all might now take notice, that God would by no means allow, or suffer it in those that make mention of his name; and keep company with those that call upon him in truth, To have fellowship with others in their unfruitful works of darkness. And in their merry meetings, and revellings (in which also it is a shame to speak of those things that are done of them in secret) but would more severely correct it in them then in others that know not God.
I desired her to acknowledge to Gods glory whether she had not been more a frequenter of such private meetings that are indeed unlawful, [Page 6]lawful, wicked and lascivious then a compan [...]on of those that truly fear him; Amongst wh [...]m I told her, I had very [...]eldome seen her of late times.
Upon this she freely confessed, that she had been so formerly until iniquity had got dominion over her. But since that she feared her being with childe, and was also made sensible of the pitty and kindness of her friends, who knew not what she had done; she was filled with shame fear and horrour, and had not frequented such evil company. But earnestly begged of the Lord, to forgive and hide her sin, and cover her shame, and not make her a reproach to the foolish, which also she was perswaded, he would have done for her had the at last obeyed his voice, speaking to her when alone, and by his servants when she was sometime in their company, Admonishing and moving powerfully no longer to hide her sin but to declare her ways to some faithful friends that might pitty and pray for her, and seek her [Page 7]help and healing. And she many times was resolved to do it, and yet could not when she had opportunity they that she thought she could most freely have opened her self too, not first finding her out, nor being jealous of any such thing; she knew not how to break the Ice, but still full of shame and guilt came seldom among them, and when she did, met with such powerful reproofs as made her afraid and ashamed of them, as if they had known all that was in her heart, and seen all her ways; which reproofs of instruction had she submitted too, and been willing to take shame with her faithful friends she knew she should have met with help and healing, and might have prevented this that was now come upon her, but she refused to take shame, and now the Lord had shewed himself above her in the thing in which she dealt stubbornly and proudly, and now he had made her willing to accept of this shame as a just and gracious punishment of her iniquity, & she now saw that all this was needful [Page 8]to bring down her heart. And yet could not but hope in his mercy, that by his thus judging her in this world, he would save and redeem her from her iniquities, and deliver her soul from going down into the pit of destruction.
Afterward my wife and I being with her alone; she declared something of her ways of iniquity, and deeds of darkness more particularly, but (as I feared, and told her) with too much extenuating, hiding, and excusing, and so much she confessed the next time I was with her. Alass said she, I have yet sought to hide my sin, and to excuse it and put off as much as I could of the blame and shame of it from my self even in my confessions of it to you. But God hath found me out, and made you an instrument of showing me the dark corners of my heart. I think you know me, better then I do my self, I confess you have discovered the root of all this evil, and of mine iniquities getting such dominion over me. The Idolatrous esteem I had of [Page 9]having a self sufficiency in my own hand of those things, God was rending from us, this love of money made me unwilling to submit to Gods chastisements of that nature, and laid me open to such temptations, as being yeilded too promised help in the things my soul lusted after; and though still God crossed me in all yet my purpose being not broken, but my heart inclined to its covetousness. I went on frowardly, and stubbornly after the way of mine own heart, &c.
I believe and am verily perswaded she then hid nothing, but by degrees as she could and had opportunity, did declare her ways, and backslid— ings wherein she had transgressed against the Lord, and his people even from the first to the last of these her wandrings that had brought her to this shame; and did very much take the shame of all to her self, yet still always said that such iniquities of filthyness and uncleanness of the flesh, as were now become hers, were not so formerly, nor had she such natural [Page 10]promptness, that way for temptations to work upon, but did always detest and abhor it all her young time both single and married, and therefere her iniquity was the greater, in yeilding, and suffering her self to be over come as she had done; but having once given way to and dallied with temptations, thinking her self strong enough to resist them, when she would, sin got dominion over her, and it became more then her own iniquity, and then still desirous to keep a name Among her friends, was unwilling to reveal her temptations, snares and weaknesses to them, and so got no deliverance. Yea though many times filled with horrour? yet was there a secret desire cherished to hide and hold fast deceite, a refusing to return. Therefore that God was righteous in all, and gracious in thus judging she oft fully abundantly, and freely acknowledged, and did very much abhor her self, as more vile then we could immagine; and did willingly accept of the punishment of her iniquity in the [Page 11]shame brought upon her, and that because she saw by faith, that there was yet help for her in the name of the Lord, though she had destroyed her self. And indeed she was much helped by it, and being through a deep fence of her need engaged to a more earnest giving heed to the things she had heard, and that she might now know them as she ought to know them, more seriously then ever giving attention to reading, to exhortation and doctrine she profited much in the time of her imprisonment, and grew to a more clear and right understanding of the Gospel of Christ: and of the great things therein belonging to her peace; and God did create the fruit of his lips in that gracious word peace to her, which led her with great desire and delight to exercise her self therein day and right, she much longed after the company of her faithful friends, and bewailed her neglect and slighting such opportunities, as now her soul thirsted after.
She was much conversant in a little Book lent her (Intituled Instructions to the Living from the consideration of the future state of the Dead) in which Gods imputing righteousness with out works; and justifying the ungodly, and things pertaining thereto is treated of, so that it became her own in reading, and searching the Scripturns, whether those things were so; and was much affected with it, and appeared to have met with much help to her understanding, increase and strengthening to her faith and hope, through so weak a means, which yet to her was not weak, she could not but commend it to others, and desire them to read it. After which I gave her my Papers that are now made publick (Intituled Fornication Cendemned) which she oft red, and seriously pondred both in the Manuscript, and after they came out in Print, and desired many others to read, and consider the same as that in whith she met with great help, and mercy, and others might in reading be helped with that which would [Page 13]preserve and deliver them from such sins, and snares as she had fallen into.
She was much exercised in reading the Parable of the Prodigal Son in the Gospel, and seemed to have much right understanding in it, and help by it, and met with such refreshing from the consideration of his Fathers receiving him with so great joy, and in such manner as is there expressed as would not let go, but pleaded for, and stil rejoyced in though she met with some repulses: something like the woman of Canaan.
There was in her whole carriage a mixture of passionate sorrow, and tears in the remembrance of her sinnes, and consideration of the shame brought on herself and frinds, and occasion given to the adversary, to blaspheme that worthy name called upon her, yet never without hope in the mercy of God through Jesus Christ: which indeed truly melted and broke her heart. A mixture of this I say with chearfulness [Page 14]of spirit and face, in which though she had more true rejoyceing in the Lord then it may be many did think, or then some (more pure then their maker) could brook that such a sinner should so soon have, in the joy of his salvation restored, yet there was also a mixture no doubt of flesh (as also to her sorrowings I say a mixture of flesh appearing in too much lightness of spirit by fits, unbeseeming her condition, but it was her natural infirmity augmented by evil communications and customes, some remainders of which were yet to be seen upon her to the last, and oft bewailed by her, and though some were offended, and straightned towards her on sight of it sometimes, yet without good reason, for was she not even a brand pluck [...]t out of the fire, and i [...] it strange to see the smell and blemishes of the smoak and fire still to remain on such a brand? And are not we also our selves compassed about with infirmity, and liable to remptations; yea have we not sin dwelling lusting and warring in us.
And can we not then have pi [...] bowels and compassion even towards the ignorant, and them that are out of the way. Yea on our poor broken Brethren, and seek to restore and heal such with the spirit of meekness, considering our selves, least we also be tempted; Oh how short are we of like mindedness to that servant of the Lord, who is Lord of all, that seeing many things that might provoke and straighten his hand and heart towards us, yet doth not so observe them against us; who blind as the Lords servant, See Isa. 42.19.
She had some injury, by being put in hopes of saveing this life by some that it may be might have done more then they did (had they had a favour for her) in order to the saveing it, yet the most that I perceived her cherishing such a hope, was from a mistake of her own through which she perceived that which was right; I had it from her self.
I cannot (said she) be without hope of Gods mercy in delivering [Page 16]me from this further judgement that I have deserved at his hand and sparing this life to me a little longer, that I may recover more strength before I go hence, to know him, and glorify him, as I have dishonoured him; and to endeavour the bringing up my children: and the reason of my hope is only in the mercy of God, that is so exceeding and abundant. And hath so abounded towards me a vile wretch, which encourages me to hope for more.
I answered, that did give her ground of encouragement still to look for his mercy unto eternal life, and for whatever in his wisdome might most conduce to that end; but whether the saveing, or destroying this present life might most conduce to that end, or might most tend to his praise, that was a secret reserved in his own breast; and not so revealed that we might know, till we fee it in the issue, and then our faith strenthens to believe that best, and most tending to that end, which he doth. He only knows how, in what [Page 17]manner, and by what means to deliver the godly in and out of temptation, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgement to be punished. And [...]s infinite mer [...] that such sinners, and back sliders may yet in turning to him t [...]at smiteth them, and appro [...]ching to him by Jesus Christ through that new and living way opened by his blood, be reputed as godly, accepted as true worshippers, and be washed in the blood of the Lamb, and have their names changed in Heaven, and be counted much to partake of the inheritance with the Saints in light, behold what manner of love is this, that we such sinners, that have justly deserved to be called by other names here, should have our sins forgiven in Heaven, and be called by a new name there; Even sons of God, heires with Christ, of the inhereritance of ilfe. let this at all times satisfie; and that he also knoweth how to deliver, even to deliver us from all our transgressions, and out of all our temptations, whether by life or death, leave that to him; and make not hast to kindle [Page 18]sparks, or to appoint him his way, which way he must shew us that mercy, he hath given us encouragement by his blood, to hope for unto eternal life.
This or what else was said of this nature, she replyed that indeed is enough to satisfie, and did quiet her heart and this life she valued not in comparison of it; but she might tell me of something, that gave her some encouragement to hope for this life also: but she thought I would not approve it, nor was she without fears of her own mistake in the application of it, and it was this, that scripture was much brought to her mind, and did follow her, I shall not dye but [...]ive, and declare the works of the Lord. Psal. 118.17.
I told her, that was primely spoken of Christ, as the whole Psalm, as applyed by our Saviour, and the Apostles shew, and of him.
1. As personally considered, and yet he dyed once, but could not be holden of death; nor hindered by it from declaring the works of the [Page 19]Lord, he it is that liveth and was dead and behold he is alive for evermore. Nor did he dye in death, or fail of his undertaking, and work, but therein and thereby declared the workes of the Lord, the Father glorified his Name in his sufferings, and glorified it again in raising him, and giving him glory &c.
2. As mystically considered in his body the Church, who though chastened sore yet are not so given over to death; but that a seed of them is preserved to call upon him, and declare all his wonderful works, and his word that he hath put in his mouth, and in the mouth of his seed, which shall not depart, and in a subordinate and secondary fence, it might be spoken of David; yet he did dye and was buried, and his Sepulchure saith the Apostle is with us to this day. But, he was not cut off untimely, but preserved to the service to which he was called, and fit in his generation, and to finish his course with joy. He was yet a little longer spared to declare the works [Page 20]of the Lord. And I would not question: but this scripture might be brought to her mind by the spirit of the Lord, to comfort and encourage her soul with this: that he that was chastened sore and dyed, yet was not given over to death, but was raised and ever liveth to make intercession for her, and to declare the works of the Lord, that she made her self very much uncapable of declaring to Gods praise, and to declare his works in her, and in delivering from blood guiltiness, that she also might declare there while that she had breath here: and this gives ground of encouragement that she should not dye in dying, but in such wise live (because he lives) as that the works of the Lord might further be declared in and by her; and he know how to magnifie his name in and by her death, as well as by her life, nor did this give any ground to hope for this life.
When I went another time to see her: she told me she expected I would have writ something for her to read [Page 21]and consider for her helpfulnesse in the understanding that Scripture aforesaid, that she might understand where her mistake was.
I answered I did not think, it had so much impression on her spirit, I mean her mistaken application of it, and truly I did not the less but the more fear her death by the hand of Justice, in that she was so ready to catch at any thing, and to compass herself with sparks, as even to apply that to her self which was spoken of the Son of God, to gather hopes of this present life from, and not more bowed to accept of the punishment of her iniquity: in any thing God should order as to this life for the hopes sake set before her; and spoke something further to the opening it again, then I must let it go, and I thank God it doth not much trouble me to part with it for nothing of my hope as to eternal life goes with it, that which hath quickned me to that, & nourisheth that, is the resurrection of Christ from the dead, who was delivered for my offences, & the Name [Page 22]of the Lord as declared in him, that name of God and truth in Jesus hath made me free, & given me boldness, and confidence by the faith of him (to such purpose she spake) but I confess said she: I had a desire if God see it good, that this life might be spared, partly for my dear childrens sake, and cheifly I think that I might live to know more of that worthy name, that I might honour it, as I have given occasion of great blemish and reproach to it: but, God knows my unfitness, my heart is deceitful, oh let it suffice me if his name may be magnified, whether by my life, or death.
After the Sessions was appointed, and she had notice of it, I went to see her, and she told me how on the first news of it, her strength departed from her, a suddain astonishment and trembling befel her, and she thought of appearing before so many in such a case was terrible to her, but she soon recovered some strength to hope in the mercy of God, that had turned her heart and feet to his te [...] monies, [Page 23]and to that rock of which she had been unmindful, that he would stand by her, and perfect what concerned her, so as might be best for her and tend most to his praise, I endeavoured then, and in my several visits before the Sessions to open and apply that gracious instruction encouragement and warning in Isa. 50.10.11. Both shewing who is the Lords servant there spoken off, whose voice is to be obeyed in all things; and why called Gods servant, what his voice is, and why called the voice of the Lords servant, and how to be obeyed in all things in all it saith, or testifieth, instructeth, reproveth, requireth, and how therein God is truly feared and worshipped by us: and likewise that such true fearers and worshippers of God may sometime walk in darkness, and have no light; and in what fence that is to be understood, and lastly that when so yet they are not left wholly comfortless, or as Orphans, but bave the name of the Lord to trust in: their God to stay upon, to lean and depend [Page 24]on, and wait for; though they know not what to pray for as they ought in such cases, not knowing what manner of deliverance may be best for them, and tend most to his praise, nor see any way of escape, looking on the right hand or on the left, or which way deliverance should come, yet he that knows how to deliver doth also make intercession with God according to his will, and hath the tongue of the learned, and so knows how to speak a word in due season to him that is weary, and is made perfect, and infinitely fitted to all his work and office through sufferings; this the rest, this the refreshing. But when we will be in such dayes of darkness, kindling a fire, and compassing our selves about with sparks, we must expect this at the hands of the Lord, to lye down in sorrow from them.
She much rejoyced in the word of the Lord, which as she found she did eat, and it was to her the joy, and rejoycing of her heart; yet was she not without some unsettlement [Page 25]and confusion, or discomposure upon her spirit between fears and hopes as to this life, being encouraged by many to hope for the saving of it, and seek't to pervert the hope and perswasion given her in the mercy of God through Christ, to an expectation and looking for it in saving her from this judgement, and on the other hand, by all the instruction and encouragement she met withal from the Name of the Lord, and his grace in Christ, led to rest, and rejoyce in that which gave her hope in Death, and therein willingly to resign and give up the hopes and desires of this life, and to leave the matter to him quietly, as accounting the hope of eternal life which God had given her in Christs infinite mercy, and enough to sati-fie. The Sessions being past, and she condemned to death, being found Guilty by the Jury, upon little or no certain evidence of her guilt of the fact of which they found her guilty, yet without any frowardness, or prejudice I could perceive against the instruments [Page 26]she did acquaint herself with the Lord in it; and accepted it as from his hand as a righteous and gracious punishment of her iniquity: and was much more setled, and composed in her spirits than before, and so more fit to hear, and receive the encouragements and instructions of his name, as I found at my first visit of her, immediately on her return from the Sessions when she had received her sentence. When first I applyed my self to some reminding and further opening of the name of the Lord, and particularly of that great instruction and encouragement in it; that through and by the means of his death, by which peace and atonement is made for sin, and he impowered to forgive sins on earth, he hath power to save from wrath, to redeem from all iniquity, to restore and bring back from all their wandrings to God, to receive and make accepted on their turning to him in his gracious drawings; even such as have sold themselves for their iniquities, and for their transgressions [Page 27]are put away, from suc [...] nighness, fellowship mercy and good things, as otherwise they might have enjoyed here, and to this purpose be is Annoynted and consecrated for evermore, having on his Ascention on high, received gifts in the man, not only for men as they are sinners in themselves and from their first natural root, but from the rebellions also, though rebellion be as the sin of witchcraft, in which men make a new and personal compliance and confederacy with Satan, as if the compliance made with him in their first natural root were not enough: and sell themselves for their iniquities, as if their being carnal and sold to their hand under sin, through the disobedience of one were not sufficient, they sin after the similitude of Adams transgression, yet though they have so done, to him belongs mercy & forgive ness even for & towards them, see Dar, 9.8.9 with Isa. 50.1.3. There is help in him for such as have destroyed themselves. Hos. 13.9.
'Tis a faithful saying and worthy of [Page 28]all acceptation, that Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners▪ even such sinners as are lawless and disobedient sinners, that will not be reformed, or reclaimed by the law of grace, but prophanely go on hideing and holding fast, and allowing themselves in their sins, and are murtherers of Fathers, murtherers of Mothers, Man-slayers, Whore-mongers, Adulters, Abusers of themselves with mankind, and if there be any thing contrary to sound Doctrine, they are lawless and disobedient in going on in the trade and way of their own iniquities, till the laws of God and men say hold on them, yet such Christ came into the world to save, and not for such only, but for blasphemers of the Name of Christ, and Persecutors of the Ch [...]rch of God which are mentioned by the Apostle there as his sins, and greater then the former as to matter of fect, and as in the sight of God, yet such Christ Jesus Came into the world to save, not to save them in their sins but from them. And God hath exalted him a Prince' [Page 29]and a Saviour for to give repentance and forgiveness of sins to such, He is the propitiation now with God for sins of that nature, that might have been prevented, and might have been kept from, by the Grace of God, and that not only for those to whom he hath given an understanding to know him that is true, and that are in him, but also for the world, for them who yet lye under the power of the wicked one, that judgement may not be speedily executed, but a door of mercy and life may be held open, while yet he is by any means calling them, that in turning their sins, which yet are detain'd in heaven against them, while they continue in them may be bloted out &c through this man therefore is preached to you the forgiveness of your sins, for he came because of that truth to forgive such sins, as men cannot righteouslly forgive, as in that Jer 3.1. &c, And can have compassion where none can have none. And by him all that beleive are justifyed, from all things, from which they [Page 30]could not be justifyed by the law of Moses, even for such sins as that afforded not a typical justification from; but condemned the sinner to death under the mouth of two or three witnesses, yet by him all that believe through this Name in which repentance and remission of sins is preached to them; are justified from all things, even from all things from which they could not be justified by that law, yea this perfection of the righteousness of God, and plentuousness of redemption, even the forgiveness of sins, in and through it is witnessed in the law and Prophets, for to him give all the Prophets witness, that through his name whosoever beleiveth in him whosoever (whatsoever they be or have been yet) now beleiving in him that justifyeth the ungodly, should namely through the same name of him, through which they beleive receive the forgiveness of their sins, its to him (not to, or of us) that the Prophets gave this testimony; therefore [...] his work and office as through [Page 31]his name, his power which the Father by means of his death, to blot them out in honour: so through the opening of his Name in which they trust to make them partakers of it in their mind and conscience, by his knowledge, or still in and unto such things, and so by or through the knowledg of himself shall my righteous servant justify many.
Here truly me thought she prevented with her understanding, and with great refreshing and delight, desired further to hear off, express her understanding of this matter; how through his name he gives the remission of sins, and quickens to, and nourisheth a lively hope by the resurrection of Christ from the dead, and did her self very aptly oppose that name of the Lord to the fire of mens own kindling &c. And with gladness still more clearly to see wherein she had exceeded, did acknowledge her folly, and take shame to her self for her eadiness to ca [...]ch at any thing to kindle a fire to her self and compass her self about with sparks, for a vain hope of this [Page 32]life, when she had such a worthy name to trust in: and the grace in Christ was sufficient for her, & to her to encourage defend and strengthen her in her expectation of the mercy of God unto eternal life, & so in whatever might most conduce to that which now she was well assured this should, or else should not have come upon her, but while she was thus with pleasure rejoycing in the name of the Lord, and in the discovery of the vanity of other confidences, and sparks of her own kindling, and with gladness relinquishing them, shem et with some tryal of her faith, by means of some coming in (happily some of them not having well learned the truth as it is in Jesus, and so not enough acquainted with such rejoyceing in the Lord, and in his name only, or not acquainted with her former exercise in the time of her afliction) who urged the necessity of seeking some certain evidence and assurance of the forgiveness of her sins, and thereunto pressed to a particular confession, &c,
To whom she replyed, that grace [Page 33]of God that bringeth salvation to all men, in its appearance powerfully moves to repentance, oh saies she (they were her sayings oft, and with an appearance of deep sence as having felt and proved the truth of what she said) that melts and breaks the heart it turns all the inwards of a man as it were within him, that not only teaches that denying ungodliness, and worldly lusts, we should live soberly righteously and godly in this present world; but when through forgetfulnesse and departing from it, we have sinned, and sinned grievously, yet it admonisheth and moveth to repentance, and when the heart is turned again to that, oh what sorrow and melting it works in the sight of such infinite grace to be so abused and shame with encouragement to hope that yet God should wait to be gracious to such; she oft repeated, and asserted that it did so work even to all such things in truth as they pressed too, only upon the account of duty, and as a work of the Law; and for knowledge of the truth [Page 34]of her faith, and repentance, without declaring any certain ground, that might be as a foundation for it, and move to it, and work it, and told them it had so taught her, though she had sinned against it, and though she was a vile wretched sinner, yet this grace of God was exceeding abundant to her with faith and love which was in Christ Jesus, and she could not but desire, oh that all other sinners knew this grace of God, and the gift by grace. For it is a faithful saying and worthy of all acceptation, that Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners, of whom (said she) I am the cheif, I am the cheif, Howbeit he hath mercy on me, for a pattern to others, this grace is sufficient for me, I have found it s [...]icient, oh it is sufficient for you all, oh that all knew it: when some told her of what evidences some in her condition had sought and found of the truth of their repentance and graces, and thence, and from other like means got assurance of the forgiveness of their sins, she replyed, she knew no other sign [Page 35]or witness; but the sign of the Prophet Jonah, even him whom God had given for a witness to the people, nor needed she any other; for to him give all the Prophets witness, that through his name, whosever believeth in him, shall receive the forgiveness of sins, his name through faith in it had healed and made her strong; when others urged she must take heed of resting in a false faith, she again replyed, 'tis a faithful saying, that Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners, no false faith, 'tis the true grace of God, that bring [...] salvation to all men, and she could not but wish for them, that they all knew it; when again they replyed upon her, that it was not others concernment but her own that was now to be minded by her, and that there was something necessary to be found in her faith, and repentance more then in all cases was necessary, to evidence the truth of it she pleaded, that there was but one Faith, she knew but one, and that she knew nothing she had to do, but now to believe on him that justifyeth [Page 36]the ungodly that imputes righteousness without works; and that it is to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifyeth the ungodly that ceaseth from his own works to believe &c, when to this reply was made, true this was one thing needful to be found in her repentance, a ceasing from her own works; (that is said they) from her evil works, but this not all necessary in her case, she again replyed nay from all my own works, for the best of them are dead and unprofitable, and righteousness cannot be attained by them, no nor by any of yours said she; the best of you must acknowledge you have sinned, and are sinners, and that in your best righteousness, therefore by the deeds of the law can no flesh be justifyed in the sight of God, but now the righteousness, of God is manifested without the law &c. she earnestly pressed that, that though they had not all sinned as she, whose sins was manifest, yet so unclean was their best works, that if God should enter into judgement with [Page 37]them they could not stand, nor escape the wrath of God; it was said that was true according to the old covenant. But now we are considering our selves under another covenant (As intimating, that according to the covenant given us in Christ, men might be accepted, and stand just before God in their own works, not considering that God hath made him that knew no sin, to be sin for us, that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.) but still in him she glorifyed, nor would be beaten off from it, nor moved to rejoyce in any thing else, nor to seek after any other thing to rejoyce in, but stood fixed like him: God forbid that I should glory in any thing, save in the cross of Christ; by whom the world is crucyfied unto me and I unto it. This I observed in her reasoning with divers, that though somtimes she would to commend that grace in Christ, tell them how it had taught her, and had and did work upon her, such humiliation, willingness to take shame &c. And to satisfie them did tell some that she [Page 38]had confessed her sins, and declared her wayes so farre a [...] she knew them to her faithful friends, and they had prayed for her, and God heard them: yet when she was urged to try the truth of her faith and repentance that way, and from the truth of such things, to gather or make to her self a ground and foundation for her faith and [...]ope she would not plead them at all; but relinquisht them, as empty weak and unprofitable to that purpose, and would glory in nothing as the ground of her faith and hope, but the cross of Christ, the grace in him to man ward, who was delivered for our offences, and raised again for our justification, that only through faith in it, had healed and put strength in her soul, and did strengthen her to plead for her hope of eternal life, to good purpose against all that would have moved her from it.
I perceived also the too usual way that men walk in with sinners to urge repentance, confession and sorrow for sin, and that it i [...] such as doth not bring forth any such fruit in [Page 39]truth it worketh not the righteousness of God, it is even such as in which they are teachers of the law, nd know not what they say, nor whereof they affirm, urging Gospel precepts and duties, on the terms of the covenant of works, the man that doth them shall live in them, and cursed is every one that comes short, that is, first telling them it is their duty to repent, to believe &c. without testifying to them any certain ground of repentance and faith in what Christ hath done, and is become for them, as true for them in Christ, whether they bel [...]ive of no, yea before they dare assure them of any truth in the Gospel declarations for and towards them, and then to provoke to it, tell them if once they can find such a frme, and that their graces are true according to such signes as they give, they may thence conclude God loves them, and Christ dyed for them, &c. In this they understand not what they say, nor where of they affirme, for as without opening a door of repentance, in the [Page 40]redemption wrought and obtained from the curse of the law, and preparation of forgiveness of sins in Christ through his blood, and preaching it in his name, there could have been no repentance towards God, nor could it have been equally required, and so had been nor mans duty having on [...] sinned, and being sinners they must have been utterly and for ever shut out from God, and from his mercy: so neither is there any arme or power of God put forth to work repentance towards God, and faith towards our Lord Jesus Christ, but in the testyfying or preaching the cross of Christ, or in that which is equivalent the discoveries of Gods goodness, and propitiousnesse to sinners, that is in and through our Saviour, so that as the Apostle saith Herein is not love, that we have loved God, but that he hath loved us first, & sent his Son the propri [...]iation for our sins: so may I say, herein is not repentance unto life; that men first repent and beleive, before they know weather God hath had love of [Page 41]pitty and compassion towards them in Christ, wheather Christ have by the grace of God tasted death for them or no and then ground their knowledge and assurance of that upon the truth of their repentance and graces.
What I observed b [...] bring to my mind a former passage that I shall now relate, I went to visit a woman cond [...]mned to death for killing her husband; and met with one in the Prison coming from her, that told me she feared i [...] was in vain, for two godly Ministers had been with her and taken great pains, and could not bring her to any plain confession, nor perceive any such true contrition as mightgive them any hope concerning her, and they had given over, yet I desired I might see her, and was permitted, the woman being very [...] on her bed spake frowardly to her that led me in, what said she have you brou [...]ht me in another torm n [...]or, to which I replyed, that I came not to judge, or torment or trouble her, nor to ask or require any thing [Page 42]of her, but to tell her good news, the best for her that ever she heard, and it was certain and true, upon whichshe lift up her head, and asked what it was, I told her that Jesus Christ came into the world to save her from her sins, even her by name: for he came into the world to save lawless and disobedient sinners, ungodly and prophane sinners, even such as were Murtherers of Fathers, of Mothers, Man-slayers, Whore mongers, Adulterers, &c. Yea even Blasphemers of the name of Christ, and Persecutors of the Church of God; and such as were disobediently and rebelliously against light coming to them, such, such he came to save from their sins, she said that was good news indeed, but could I indeed shew it her in the word of the Lord, that expresly for such, Iesus Christ came into the world to save them, I told her yea, it was plain and fully there testyfied, and did shew it her in that 1 Tim. 1.8.9.15, comparing the verses, and that with other Scriptures.
I shall not enlarge this discourse, to shew how I did evidence and shew it by that and other Scriptures, and apply the instructions thereof to her, but she called for her Bible, and did consider and ponder on what was said, and then desired the woman that brought me to leave her chamber, and when she was gone out, told me I had spoken that which went to her heart, and discovered to her all that she had done, and yet in shewing where her help was, and that now she would freely and fully tel [...] me all that was in her heart, that accidentally she killed her Husband she beleived, but not wittingly, intentionally, and that was not it that had provoked God to bring her to this judgement, but something else that she had done, & hidden and allowed her self in, which lay much upon her: but now something had touched her heart that made her willing to acknowledge it, as perceiving though it was vile there was for giveness, and washing, and therefore she was free to confesse her sins, and declare her [Page 44]wayes to me, and desired me to pray for her; telling me others had been with her urging and pressing her to confess her self guilty of what she knew her self clear off; and because she could not confess what they would have her, judged and conde [...] ned her, and left her as hopeless, but as they set nothing before her of any ground, or door of repentance opened for such, so it wrought nothing upon her, but wrath: but after she was instructed, she repented and sorrowed after a godly sort. even unto life, to the hope of which she was quickned and strengthned by the resurrection of Christ, who was delivered for our offenses &c.
And retained that hope in him, even unto death, as was discerned, and believed by some that continued with her, to this I adde no more in this place, nor unto this relation of Rose VVarnes but that she me [...] with more such tryals in the two or three dayes time she lived, and was in like manner streng [...]hned to resist the tempter in them, and not moved from the [Page 45]faith and hope of the gospel, but waxed more strong therein by occasions of tryalls.
Some broken remembrances of Mrs Rose VVarnes speech at her execution, containing the summe of it, with some supplyes of words, where her spirits and strength failed according to what her self had expressed o [...]t in the Prison, and before many witnesses.
You are gathered together a great company to look upon me, I hop [...] none with any joy at my shamefull death, I am perswaded there is none rejoyce at it, but that you do pitty me, sympathize with me, and I pray God make it of good use to you all.
The Lord is righteous in all that is come upon m [...], even unto this shamhful death. I suffer it justly from his hand, for I have sinned against him greivously sinned, and sin brings shame, it must have punishment, yea I may say what profit had I of those things of which I am now ashamed; the end of those things is death, there fore let all take heed, and be warned [Page 46]in time not to dally with sin.
God hath condemned sin in the flesh, in condemning his own Son in the flesh for our sins, he was made the banished One for us, his Fathers wrath lay hard upon him, he was in an Agony, and under the power of darkness, and sweat as it were greae drops of blood and water trickling down to the ground, and was hung on a tree, and all this as our surety, he suffered in the flesh for our sin, sin therefore must still be judged, and condemned in the flesh, and if we sin against him that was hung on a tree for us all, if we sin against his grace, that brings salvation to all men in due time: for he by the grace of God tasted death for every man, he shead his blood for every one of you for every Creature of mankind on the earth; and gave himself a randsome for all, and is the true light, that lighteth every man that comes into the world, a testimony in due time; therefore if we sin against this grace especially those that name the name of Christ, and that have tasted that [Page 47]the Lord is gracious? as I have done, he can by no means in clearing clear the guilty, he will not let sins go unpun shed, it must be judged in the flesh, and if judgement be not received and [...]ubmitted to now, that we judge our selves, it must be judged in the flesh for ever, for ever in the wrath to come, where their worm dyeth not, and their fire is not quenched, oh that is a hundred thousand sold worse then this shameful death, this will be over presently, and the sting is taken out of it, by him that was hung on a tree for us, but no end of that, when a thousand times a thousand years are past, its never a white shortned, its still for ever and ever, therefore God is gracious as well as rightteous, infinitely gracious in judgeing me thus here, that he may not condem me in the world to come: I have all my punishment here, though far lesse, infinitely lesse then my iniquity deserves, yet here I have all, and all this is nothing to the lake of fire the second death, and whatever I could have suffered less then that, had been [Page 46] [...] [Page 47] [...] [Page 48]infinite mercy, yet such his mercy I might have escaped this too, had I received reproof, and judged my self in time, but I heardned my heart against many reproofs of instruction: the reproofs of this Gospel, they are the way of life, they powerfully reprove and melt the heart, though I did not turn at them, I was as a Bullock unaccustomed to the yoak nothing less then all this would bring me down; I made mention of the name of the Lord but in late times, not in truth nor in righteousness; I walked with a blessed pretious people, I tell you they are a blessed people, think not the worst of them, nor of the way of truth they walk in, or as if the word of the Gospel of the grace of God, that brings salvation to all men were without efficacy; because I so sinned, for I walked close with God and with his people, and hid his word in my heart which I heard among them I had been preserved from so sinning against him; but it was not heeded by me, I did not hide it in my hart, that I might [Page 49]not sin against him, I went sometime to hear, and of these late years when my iniquities had prevailed over me, I went but seldome, and when I heard I heard overly, overly, overly. I did not in hearing hear. I did not do what it was working in me to will, and to doe; I heardned my heart against the reproofs of instruction; and would not take shame, I thought to hide my self as Adam. but with pitiful coverings, when I had greviously sinned against God, in turning aside to another then my Husband, I thought to have concealed it, that I might not take shame; and that brought me to this, in which God is righteous, and if men have done me any wrong, in medling more then they needed, or in not affording me what mercy and priviledge by the law of the land I might have had in my sad case, the Lord forgive them, and graciously set home convincement upon their hearts of their evil and wrong, I forgive them, I blesse God I have not the least prejudice against any; I take it out of his hand that is righteous, [Page 50]and infinitely merciful in punishing me with less then Hell fire for ever, and be you all warned in time, to flee from sin, as from the Devil; for it will lead you captive to the Devil, flee to Christ for help and strength against it, for sin brings shame: it must be owned and acknowledged, and Gods Judgement submitted too, the sooner and the more voluntary the better, for Whore-mongers and Adulterers God will judge; Oh that such as have sinned as I have done, would make hast to confess their sins and take shame, turn at his reproofs in time, that you may escape the damnation of Hell, that is infinitely worse then this; Therefore to day, while it is called to day, the Holy Ghost saith harden not your hearts if ye would hear his gracious voice, harden not your hearts against the reproofs of his instruction: to day even to day off that this spectacle may be a warning to you all, and that God would set home to your hearts these broken words of a dying woman; oh that they may be laid to heart now in time.
Take heed especially all ye that [Page 51]name the name of Christ depart from iniquity; flee it as from a Serpent, void evil lascivious & wanton company chamring & wantoness provoke lust, lead into further snares, I had thought I had been strong enough to withstand, dally not with him, take heed of dallying with the temptation, it will get dominion, at last it bites like a Serpent, make no provision for the flesh to fulfil the lusts thereof, for he that soweth to his flesh, shall of it reap corruption, and God will more severely judge them on whom his name is called, that all may know he cannot endure iniquity, he will least of all eudure it in them that come nigh him, he will magnify his name; and will be sanctifyed of all that come near him.
Take heed all of you that none of you harden your harts against him: and his voice by his pretious people because of me, but hear and attend to the Gospel, know them that call on the name of the Lord in truth, God is in and with them of a truth, though I have sinned against God and them, [Page 52]and therefore am thus corrected with the rods of men, and they are permitted to use extremity upon me: I have sinned, the Lord is righteous, let others take heed of despising the grace of God, or hardning their hearts against it, and against the way of truth, because of what I have done for even that Grace of God bringing salvation to all men, is the true grace of God, and doth truly teach and powerfully work. It doth in its appearing to us, teach that denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly righteously and godly in this present world: it did teach me, but I wanted a Ioseph like spirit to have reasoned from all the Grace appearing in Christ: how then shall I commit so great wickedness and sin against God, oh that I had harkned, but I rebelled and hardned my heart; therefore he was fain to bring down my heart withall this labour, and in all love to my soul; and to warn and admonish others, not to harden their hearts, be not mockers or despisers least your bands [Page 53]be made strong, do not for lying vanities for sake your own mercies, for there is eternal mercies life & redemption in Christ prepared for you whether you beleive it or beleive it not; it is prepared in him for every one of you, & given with him, that you might know and beleive, and [...] made pertaker of it in and with him, [...]he King, the God of glory hath made a marriage for his Son, the marriage is made, the feast prepared and ready for you all, the servants are sent to the bidden guests, and they make excuses, some their Farmes, Oxen, Wives, and such things for lying vanities for sake their own mercies, and some complement themselves out, they say I have sinned and am so vile a sinner, so unclean and so polluted, I am not fit, I must first wash my self, or make my self clean, or be washed by my tears, or works of the law before I may come to him, to eat of his bread and drink of the wine that he hath mingled, take heed of this, let none complement themselves out here, c [...]me as ye are, 'Tis a faithful [Page 54]saying, worthy of all acceptation, that Iesus Christ came into the world to save sinners; sinners as sinners he came to save: but not to save them in their sins, but to save from them, to redeem us from all iniquity, and unless he save and wash us we cannot be clean; he knew what we were before he called us, and he called and gave himself for us, that he might wash us, and unless he wash us, we can have no part with him, come therefore in his calls and drawings, come as thou art, he will in no wise cast thee away, how sinful and vile soever, but he will wash thee with the washing of water by his word, for consider how great things he hath done for thee, while thou wast dead in sins and trespasses, and altogether filthy and polluted in thy blood, and while such he calls thee, and such were some of those that are now made accepted in the beloved, even such as I have been, Whoremongers, Adulterers, &c. But they were washed in their coming to him, washed in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the spirit of our God, they did [Page 55]not wash themselves first, or were washed by any other means before they came, oh come therefore to the waters, he that hath no money come ye, and do not complement your selves out, well, but the bidden guests refused, and the King was forced to look for guests where he could, he sent out to the high wayes, and hedges, and that once and again to call & draw into the house that the house might be filled, and when many were come in, the King looking among those come into the house, finds one without a wedding garment, and said to him friend, he calls him friend, for Christ had been a real friend, to him But how camest thou in hither not having on a wedding garment, loe he was speechless, he had not that to say for excuse, that there was none prepared for him, or he had no way on means offered to come at it he was speechless, nothing to say for himself. There is certainly a wedding garment provided for you all in and by Christ: tis made ready, loe all things are ready, and with him tendred [Page 56]a perfect righteousness to cover you, and make you acceptable in the sight of God, despise it not, its for every poor sinful wretch in the world, prepared in Christ, given with him, to be put on in coming into his house, and so unto him, For he that knew no sin, was made to be sin for us, that we might be made the vighteousness of God in him, and to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the [...]ngodly, his faith is counted for righteousness, and to him God imputeth righteousness without works. I hope you will excuse my weakness, I had almost forgot what I was saying, the man w [...] speechless, and so the judgement following was according to truth (as we are sure it is in all the revelations of his wrath present and eternal against all ungodliness, and unrighteousness of men who hold the truth in unrighteousness.) Go take the unprofitable servant, bind him hand and foot, and cast him into utter darknes [...], where there shall be weeping wayling, and gnashing of tee [...]h. Go ye cursed into ever lasting fi [...], prepared [Page 57]for the Devil and his Angels, depart from me al [...] ye workers of iniquity. O [...] most dreadful sentence, most dreadful sentence, and yet this the certain doom and judgement of all those that are incensed against him, yea of all that are not found in him whether they have sinned grosly as I have done or no, or whatever righteousness according to the law, or other garments they be found in, not being found in this, they cannot be accepted with God, and so not stand in that day, nor escape that dreadful sentence, it shall come upon all that [...]anctifie themselves, that purifie themselves behind one tree &c. That feed not on the flesh of Christ, that was given for the li [...]e of the world, but eat swines flesh &c. Oh this that I now suffer is nothing to that dreadful sentence, which yet is the portion of all the ungodly that dye in their sins, and it is his infinite grace not my deserving, that I did not fall under it for ever, all less that to me is infinite mercy, but that also he should by these means graciously recal me to [Page 58]that resting place from which I had wandered, and heal my backslidings, love me freely, own and call me by a new name in Heaven, sprinkle my heart and conscience with that blood that speaks better things then that of Abel, (more powerfully for mercy and forgiveness, and healing, then that for vengeance,) which he hath done, and doth abundantly. I may truly say, whence is this to me. Behold what manner of love is this. And this hath made me willing to accept of the punishment of my iniquity, since my shame was discovered, and heart brought down, she oft said, she never had any temptations since she was apprehended and in Prison, (such the mercy of God which she acknowledged in it) to escape, or use any means to get from under it, either by making away her self, or life privately, (as many had charged her with such enterprizes, but there was sufficient evidence to the contrary) or by getting out; in which she much and often in the Prison magnifyed the mercy of God to her, [Page 59]yea she admired at his mercy in thus judging her. And that by this means she that had so procured these things in her self, and blemished the name of God, should so soon be delivered from all her trangressions, and from the reproach of the foolish: and from that mercy encouraged her friends to hope, that though they must remain to bear the reproach of it longer then she, yet not to be discouraged, he that had found out a way to deliver her, such as in which Righteousness and Mercy both was magnifyed, would deliver them, and his name, and magnifie it by that which to outward appearance might seem to blemish i [...], he knows how to bring good out of evil, to make grace abound, where sin hath abounded, but shall we therefore sin, that grace may abound, God forbid, but when he hath magnifyed his grace, in such forgiveness, and heal [...]ng such sinners, and therein commended his righteousness, and glorifyed his name, (oh sure said she) she loved much to whom much was forgiven, she often [Page 60]protested her great peace and joy of spi [...]it, in the veiw of what she was hasting too, and that all sorrow and shame would presently be at an end to her, and God would wipe away all tears for his sons sake, the Lamb of God, that taketh away the sins of the w [...]rld, and yet said, that she was filled with shame, and blushing for her own iniquity there called to remembrance, but withal with great rejoycing in the Lord, and in him only, by means of whom her sin should be no more remembred, and therefore did relinquish all confidence in the flesh in any works of her own according to the law, or in any arguments, or gracious frames of brokenness, sorrow for sin, meetings desires after his name, (which though she doubted not of his gracious acceptance of them, pardoning the iniquities and mixtures in them through the mediator that lives to present them, and take away those iniquities, and mixtures, and so make them accepted in himself, yet did she not know or allow them at all, in the [Page 61]ground of her hope and rejoy [...]ing in God, nor needed them, having enough in the flesh of Christ, that was given for the life of the world, to nourish her to eternal life) nor in particular words of scripture, brought to her mind and applyed by her, to such her needs and conditions as she thought they answered too and though from such things, she had conceived hopes of longer life here, partly, by reason of her desire of it for her childrens sake, and cheifly as she thought that she might live to walk more close with God, and with his people, and glorifie his name, as she had brought dishonour to it. And those hopes were disappointed, yet that did not move her at all from her hope, and rejoycing in the hope of eternal life, because that was begotten, [...]d she strengthned and quickned to it through the resurrection of Christ, that foundation stands sure, and hath this seal for confirming the goodness and sureness of it. The Lord knoweth (owneth, approveth) them that are his, [Page 62](namely that are built and abide on this foundation, yea though they have wandred from Mount to Hill, & forgot their resting place, yet turn again hither, and have their hearts and minds stayed here) and though from all her sparks that she had bin kindling and composing her self withall, she must lye down, yet she had the name of the Lord to trust in, and her God to stay upon, and he was wonderfully a present help to her in the time of trouble, and did through his name and the excellent knowledge of himself, so sprinkle her heart and conscience, and deliver her from blood guiltiness, that her tongue did sing aloud of his righteousness, did open her lips shut by her own iniquities, and her mouth did shew forth his praise, she appointed the 25 Psalm, and sung with great joy and composure: and after earnestly praying to God for the people, and that he would graciously receive her soul, which she freely and cheerfully committed to him, she yeilded her body to the Executioner, [Page 63]to whom she said, alas poor man, come do thy office, shall I go higher or lower, which caused some that stood by to change their minds, for they had said a while before that she lengthned out her discourse to spin out time, because she was loath to come at it, but now observing this free proffer of her self to the Executioner without any hastening her, they on the other hand admired to see her so willing to dye, when the rope was fitted to her neck, she again protested her great peace and joy in the view of the blessedness she was going to, and it was thought by many, the body scarce retained the soul or life after it was turned off, for she was not seen to struggle, nor scarce if at all move in any part, as they said that was neer, blessed be God for his mercy in giving such a proof of the truth and faithfulness of that saying, that Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners,