AESOP In Select FABLES.
VIZ.
- I. At Tunbridge.
- II. At Bathe.
- III. At Epsom.
- IV. At Whitehall.
- V. From Tunbridge.
- VI. At Amsterdam.
WITH A DIALOGUE BETWEEN Bow-Steeple DRAGON, And the Exchange GRASHOPER.
LONDON, Printed and are to be Sold by most Booksellers in London and Westminster, 1698.
To the Reader.
RIding, of late, to take a little Are, and crossing by some chance the Tunbridge-Road, it was my fortune to find a parcel of Papers, which were doubtless dropt by some unwary Passenger, who had made more Haste than good Speed; and taking them up, I found they were the following Fables: which, I imagine, some Young Gentleman of Wit and Leisure, had diverted himself in composing, whilst he was obliged to drink the Waters. The Entertainment they gave me and my Friends, made me think of making them Publick; and considering the Nature of them, and that they were very fairly Written, it is not at all unlikely that the Author had designed them for the Press himself. There are but two little Reasons to the contrary, which may be also soon answered; First, That they are too small to make a Book; the Second, That some of the Fables are too bold, and might expose the Author to some Danger or Displeasure. As to the first Objection, Whoever would be sure of Pleasing must not be tedious; it happens but to a few great Books to be read through; and many good Authors have defeated their own purpose of instructing the World, by frightning the Reader with Three or four hundred Pages: But besides, the Nature of such a Work as this, requires that the Reader be never cloy'd, but always kept in good Humour and good Appetite, which a long [Page] work could hardly do; and 10 or 12 Morals are enow to amuse the Mind, and keep it exercised a good while. But, after all, it may be there were many Fables more intended to follow these and then I have nothing to say, but that these were all I found, and thought they were too many to be lost to the Publick. To the other Objection, the Author having nothing to answer; for they are publish'd, if not without his Will, yet without his Knowledge. But should it be granted that one or two Fables are a little too old and angry, yet since there is some Foundation for such sort of Mutterings and Complaints from whence can our Rulers learn these Truths more inoffencively, than from such little Stories? They will not, perhaps, attend so easily to wise and good Men as they will to Foxes and Asses; and wise and good Men will not, it may be, dare to tell those Truths these Beasts deliver, which yet our Governours should know.
I will not altogether excuse the Exaggeration of Matters in the Twelfth Fable; for tho' our Bargain be dear enough; yet I can't tell what we should have done without it; and Things, I hope will mend upon our hands, in good time.
AESOP AT TUNBRIDGE.
FAB. I. Fair Warning.
FAB. II. The Cock and Pearl.
FAB. III. Of the Horse and Ass.
FAB. IV. Of the Iudgment of the Ape.
FAB. V. Of the Horse and Man.
FAB. VI. The Bargain.
FAB. VII. The Frogs Concern.
FAB. VIII. Of a Man and his Ass.
FAB. IX. Of a Wolf.
FAB X. The Plaintiff and Defendant.
FAB. XI. Of the Pigeons.
FAB. XII. The Farmer and the Hare.
FAB. XIII. Paetry its Cure.
To the Reader.
AND why not Bathe as good as Tunbridge? and Epsom as either of both? I know the Virtues of none of our Mineral Waters, yet find that none of 'em all are sufficient to purge the Heads of the Jacobites: Perhaps you'll say, that's no fault of the Water, but of the Head, having no Brains to work upon. If this be the case, I can't help it; could I furnish Brains, I should e're now have made a better provision for my self. And for the Jacobites want of Brains, that's an advantage to the Commonwealth, considering the ill use they would put 'em to; furnished with that Commodity, they would become as mischievous as a Monkey in a Glass Shop, or a Madman with a Sword in his Hand. Were their wit answerable to their malice, what an abominable spot of Work would they make? We should have a fine Kettle of Fish on't I'll warrant you. 'Tis a wonderful comfort, good Reader, that curst Cows have short Horns, otherwise the Government would be most damnably gor'd. But really a Jacobite is a most inoffensive Creature, as harmless as a little. Devil of Two years Old, he'll do you no more hurt than he can; and if he does you any good, he'll be extreamly sorry for't. He's very well read in the noble Histories, Parismus, Reynard the Fox, and Tom Thumb; and this qualification introduces him inio the worshipful Club at Epsom [Page] or Tunbridge, where they make Plots, and such pretty Plots too as were never known, hanging being the end of some, and nothing the end of of others; but their last Plot was the finest thing, a very high Kick, Mr. Reader, a Fable Plot, where Birds and Beasts speak as much Sense as any Jacobite of 'em all; and the end of this Plot was Morals. The Jacobites never yet had any Morals in the beginning, middle, nor end of their Lives; and this hap'ning now is very extraordinary; I am afraid they are going to wind up their Bottom, and are in the same condition the Devil was in when he turn'd Monk. So much for their Fables; now, Reader go on, and thou'lt find that I write Fables too, only with this difference, mine are for the Government theirs against it; theirs writ by a Club, mine by my self: they have bad ever since Perkins and Friend were hang'd to write theirs, I only one Day. Now whether thou likest my Fables or no I can't tell, nor do I care; Fables I will write for all thee, or any body else, and so farewel.
AESOP AT BATHE.
FAB. I. Fair Warning.
FAB II. The Fox and the Poultry.
FAB. III. The Poor Man and the Devil.
FAB. IV. The Fox and Grapes.
FAB. V. The Fool's Concern.
FAB. VI. The Farmer and the Badger.
FAB. VII. The Cure of Malecontents.
FAB. VIII: The Ravens and Crows.
FAB. III. The Parson and Whig.
AESOP AT EPSOM.
To his Excellency Charles Montague, Esq; one of the Lord's Justices for the Administration of publick Affaires during the King's Absence, first Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and one of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council.
THo' a Present of Fables to Your Excellency the immitable Author of the Country-Mouse, and City-Mouse, may at this time seem improper: Yet a Present of Loyalty to the same Government, which You have been so studious and successful in the Preservation of, cannot but carry its Acceptance with it. That Liberty which Your Excellency gave the World so sweet a taste of in Your most incomparable Fable, and which afterwards You was so instrumental in continuing to us, is [Page] in part the Subject of these. And as Aesop at Tunbridge, by feign'd and surreptitious Fables, seems to bewail the change of the late Government, so Aesop at Epsom with real and genuine resoyceth at the Establishment of this. Sir, Your Execellency's great Example has such a prevailing influence, as to make the meanest Subject solicitous for the Publick Good, and to see that Revolution become the subject of Satyr, which has giv'n such opportunities for Henegyrick, (and whose Royal Author has had such immortal Commendations from Your Excellency's the best of Pens) could not but add very much to my Resentments in the following Papers. But, Sir, to give no further interruption to a Gentleman whose very Leisure is employ'd for the publick Safety, I shall not encroach upon Your time any further than to beg Your Acceptance of this poor Entertainment, which, shall make me add to my Endeavours of appoving my self in a more substantial way,
AESOP AT EPSOM.
FAB. I. Of the Fox and the Stork.
MORAL
FAB. II. Of the Lamb and the Wolf.
MORAL.
FAB. III. Of the Sun and the North-wind.
MORAL.
FAB. IV. Of the Trumpeter.
MORAL.
FAB. V. Of the Apple and the Horse-Turd.
MORAL.
FAB. VI. of the Covetous and the Envious Man.
FAB. VII. Of the Beaver, and the Hunters.
MORAL.
FAB. VIII. The Lion and the Fox.
MORAL.
FAB. IX. Of Iupiter and the Monkey.
MORAL.
FAB. X. Of the Hares and the Frogs.
MORAL.
OLD AESOP At WHITEHAL, &c.
The PREFACE.
IT is now the Mode, it seems, for Brutes to turn Politicians; and if we may give Credit to some late Authors, their Houses of Parliament assembled at Tunbridge and Bathe. The Lion who by Prescription hath been own'd for King, Nemine Gontradicente, pleads it as his Priviledge to summon them to his Banquetting-House at Whitehal; whence all the Three sttaes may by a short and easie Walk arrive together at Westminster, and there consult for the Common Good. He carries a bundle of Arrows in his Hand, with this Motto over them, Concordia resparvae crescunt, discordia maxima dilabuntur.
If there be no Mysteries in Christianity, it seems there are some in Policy; when Jacobites and Commonwealths men, who have mutually branded one another with the harshest Names that Malice and Rancour could invent, should now unite in a Design against the present Government, as a common Center. If it be so, (which Old AESOP is very unwilling to believe,) he hath given Commission to his Beasts, in the following Fables, to declare the first to be (what they always were) Knaves, and the latter (which he is sure they will be loth to be accounted) Fools. If the Reflections seem too Satyrical, they may consider that it comes from Beasts like themselves. And so Aesop bids them Farewel, but to take Care not to divide the prey till it is caught.
Whitehal, Septemb. 22. 1698.
THE SUMMONS.
Old AESOP AT WHITEHAL, GIVING Advice to the Young AESOPS AT Tunbridge and Bathe.
FAB. I. The Tortoise and Frogs.
MORAL.
FAB. II. Of the other Members conspiring against the Belly.
MORAL.
FAB. III. The Hermit and the Soldier.
MORAL.
FAB. IV. The Ass in the Lion's Skin.
MORAL.
FAB. V. The Wolf and Hedgehog.
MORAL.
FAB. VI. The Fox caught in a Trap.
MORAL.
FAB. VII. The Fox Preaching to the Sheep.
MORAL.
FAB. VII. The Fable of the Spunge.
MORAL.
FAB. IX. The Trumpeter.
MORAL.
FAB. X. The Lion and the Ass.
MORAL.
AESOP Return'd from TUNBRIDGE.
THE PREFACE.
AESOP, it seems, has been a little disturb'd of late, and it has been argu'd Pro & Con, amongst the Virtuosi, whether his Indisposition was the effect of Tunbridge Waters, or Company. He himself has absolv'd the Waters, and condemn'd the Company, which has oblig'd 'em in their own Justification to send him to Bedlam to have his own Brains set right, for endeavouring to rectifie theirs.
Since his Retirement two more have started up from Bathe and Whitehal, that, like the two Demerrius's in Muscovy, need only be seen to discover the Imposture. But to avoid the Fate of their Predecessors [Page] of Tunbridge, they have taken Measures very different from his, and to save Dr. Ty—n the trouble of Purging their Brains, have agreed to carry none about 'em.
Ʋpon these comes yet another; whether with better Title than the former, is a question, Reader, we leave thee to decide. Only I shall take the liberty to give thee some Hints, for the better Information of thy Judgment. First then as to his Person, it has resemblance enough to Old Aesop's (or the Pisture of him, at least, at Planudes, and others, have drawn it) that had he left any Legitimate Issue behind him, Ours might very well plead his Figure in evidence of his Descent from the Old Beau of Samos; and the Posture and Condition of their Intellects, make out the Relation betwixt him and the Bully of Tunbridge. For this confesses himself out of his Wits when he writ, and t'other, by universal Consent, mad to Write what he writ.
But let me whisper one thing in thy Ear, upon condition of secresy, if thou wilt give me thy Word and Honour not to disclose it to any Body, I'll assure thee they were both Mad, and so much the fitter for the Task they have undertaken. For who the De—l [Page] but a Madman would venture to write Truth at this time of Day? To deal frankly, the Old Fellow before 'em was much such another sort of Spark. He either had, or thought he had Wit, which is much at one to an Author, and could never leave shewing his Brains, till a parcel of Blockheads knockt 'em out. He took his Hint from the Women of his Time, who did as they do now, every one that cou'd be convinc'd by her Glass, that she was no Beauty, set up for a Wit; and if she cou'd not please People with her Face, cou'd vex 'em with her Tongue, which was equivalent as to point of Self-satisfaction. For let either Vanity or Malice be gratified, and we are well enough. But as I was saying, Aesop imitated the Women in that Piece of Cunning; for 'tis apparent he cou'd not the Men, for they have n't learnt that Craft yet to Piece out the Defects of their Persons with a Superfluity of Ʋnderstanding. But e'ery Humpback't, Hard-fac'd Scare-crow is dress'd up in a Lac'd-Coat and a Long Wig, to set off it's Deformity, and make it more gloriously Ridiculous; and the fine empty Thing, that Nature made, as the Chinese do their Bawbles, for the Ornament of a Drawing-Room, is perpetually endeavouring [Page] to squeeze it self into the Press, and labouring in Dull Madrigal, or Scurvy Lampoon, to expose it's own want of Wit, and it's Friend's, and not content with the Reputation of a Fool amongst its Acquaintance, must publish it in Print to the World.
But what's all this, Reader, to thee and I, that be sure have more Wit? These Aesop's are Perillous Bold Fellows, and have Plaguy Tongues: But what of that? Let the Beast that is gall'd, wince; and let thee and I laugh to see 'em kick and sling like Ralpho's Ass with a Thistle under his Tail, 'tis nothing to us, that have (as I said before) Wit, then to come within the reach of one's Tongue, or t'others Heels: And so I take my leave of thee.
AESOP Return'd from TUNBRIDGE.
FAB. I. Aesop sent to Bedlam.
FAB. II. The Wolf and Porcupine.
FAB. III. The Fox and Grapes.
FAB. IV. The Priest and Pears.
FAB. V. The Ass and Spaniel.
FAB. VI. The Grashopper and the Ant.
MORAL.
FAB. VII. The Ass and Iupiter.
FAB. VIII. The Owl and Bat.
FAB. IX. Sharpers and Cullies.
FAB. X. The Wolf and Dog.
FAB. XI. False Piety.
MORAL.
FAB. XII. The Wolf turn'd Preacher.
MORAL.
FAB. XIII. The Satyr and the Traveller.
MORAL.
AESOP AT AMSTERDAM.
Epistle Dedicatory, TO Old AESOP at Whitehal, &c.
WHERE the Devil have you been all this while? It is now ever since the fifty fourth Olympiad you dy'd at Delphos, and to arise again at Whitehal is very remarkable. I am now apt to believe the Doctrine of Transmigration, and that your Soul having past the Habitations of the Bodies of the Horse, the Ass, and other Beasts, you'r now informing the Body of a Courtier. Good Dad! don't come too near me, you stink most damnably of Sulphur, I'm almost suffocated. You have been lamentably paid off in t'other Country; your Clothes are horridly bedawb'd with liquid Bitumen, Links, Flambeaux and Card-matches; you make a very indifferent Figure indeed Father. What Country you have been in I can't tell, but by your new Fables I find you have liv'd under a Monarchical Government, and are mightily in love with it, as are my Two elder Brothers of Tunbridge and Bathe; but you youngest Son, my Right Worshipful self, begs your Pardon if he don't jump with you and the rest of his Brethren in their Notions of Government. You can't [Page] tell, Father, what a lamentable spot of work you have made with the Fables you wrote the first time you liv'd; the sower Pedagogues have made the blind Cheeks of many a Boy as raw as a piece of Beef, because they could not understand 'em; nay I have been persecuted my self upon the same account. Besides, Sir, your Fables have been the foundation of abundance of Lies; your Book serves instead of a Charter to the Mythologists of all Ages; you stand in competition even with the Devil himself, which shall be the reputed Father of Liars. And one would think after you had slept so many Years, your Consultation with your Pillow might have afforded you better Thoughts. 'Tis pity, Father, you and I should fall out after so long absence; but you ought to allow us that live upon the surface of the Terrestrial Globe, to see farther than you, who have been so many Years embowel'd in the Caverns of the Earth: Indeed, Father, I would advise you to return home again unless you had brought better Notions with you from t'other Country; for those possest with your Notions here, we esteem either Stupid or Mad. Now being in this place, Father, and breathing in a free Air, I can talk of nothing but Freedom, Liberty and Property, I hope, if it does offend the Assertors of Tyranny, they'll consider I am in a common Asylum, and out of their reach.
AMSTERDAM
AESOP AT AMSTERDAM.
FAB. I. The Summons.
FAB. II. The Interview.
FAB. III. The Frogs Concern.
FAB. IV. The Kees and the Hornet.
FAB. V. The Lion and Fox.
FAB. VI. The Weesil, Rats and Mice.
FAB. VII. Lubberland.
FAB. VIII. Hawk and Birds.
FAB. IX. The Owl and the Mice.
FAB. X. Neptune and the Fishes.
FAB. XI. The Asylum.
A Dialogue between Bow-Steeple DRAGON, AND THE Exchange GRASHOPER.