¶ The copye of the goyng away of the chefe Captayne of the Turke called Barbarossa, onte of Fraunce.
AFter this Barbarossa, vnderstode how that the aliantes and Leages of many Prynces, was broken, which helde with Fraunce, & they had forsaken to ayde the Frenche Kynge, as the Duke of Cleaue on the one syde, and the Duke of Loreyne of the other partye, whiche was neuer afore against the frenche Kynge, but because the Kynges desyre was to destroy his coū trey burnyng vyllages & townes and to bryng it in to great pouertye, because the Emperoure shuld [Page]haue no lodgise nor yet fynd any by talles there. Therfore ye Duke consyderynge all this, thought it better to holde wythe the Emperour, than to haue thus his countrey destroyed. And also that the Scots nowe on the other syde hauyng to theyr Leage. Now Barbarossa hearinge al this, thought all men falleth of from the Frenche Kynge, wherfore I wyll prouyde for my selfe be times and get me awaye. And so is Barbarossa departyd out of Fraunce & hathe taken hys vyage towardes Turkye, and takynge wyth hym perforce & wyth strengthe, verye many Galleyes once of nomber ladē with great rytchesse, Iewelles & all manner of treasurye, amonge whych were .vi. of ye best Galleyes [Page]that the Frenche Kynge had. And oute of the reste of the Galleyes that he woulde not haue wt hym, he tooke oute al the thynges that was in them, that wolde do him any seruyce, as Gonnes, gon pouder, gonstones, moryshspikes, harnes, Helmettes, Halbardes, & suche other lyke ordynaunce for warre of all maner sortes of weapons.
And aboue this also this Barbarossa hath taken with hym many prysoners Lordes & other Gē tyll men of great byrthe amonge whyche .viij. were men of greate power, and hath also taken many Captaynes prysoners with hym perforce and agenst theyr wylles for ye whych ther was made great lamentacion on the borders, and many a heuy hart hathe he made [Page]there. And a boue this he hathe robbed .vij. Vyllages and taken away with him into Turkaye al the people Prysoners that was therein. Whē al this newes came to ye Prince of Doria, how ye Barbarus was gone to ye see after this maner, he sent in al the hast after hym, hys neve Iohn Doria with xxx. Galleyes, whych were ordeyned and appoynted wyth all maner of Artyllarye, gonneshot and other weapons great plenty, and also men of Armes, to make that he shuld not do any hurte or myschese on the borders of Christendome whych they manfully defended. For Barbarossa had taken his course and iourney thorow ye kyngdome of Cecilie.
Thus this Noble Capieayne Doria letted the Turke from doynge [Page]any more hurt to Christendome, and hath also taken parte of hys Galyes, and chased diuers of them, wher of the Emperoure was very glad with al his Lordes and people.
Of thys it is euydentlye to be marked that our Lord fyghte the all wayes for all them that feare hym, and turne from al ther wickednes. For to them that feare ye Lorde, maye no maner yll chasice but whan they come into temptacion they shalbe delyuered. But the wycked and vngodly whyche hath hardened theyr hertes as an Adamant stone and stopped theyr eares because the wolde not heare the wordes of God theyr Lord, whiche he hathe sente into all the world so plenteously, vnto al such I saye he sendeth his plages and [Page]some he scattereth among the He then where they be solde and entreated lyke as they were beastes and haue great scarsenes both of meate, drynke, and clothe. &c.
And some he destroyeth withe the swerd, some with honger, some wt Pestilence, and after this world, they he tormented, wythe euerlastynge fyre, as we may se by euydent tokens, of gods fearse wrath how that he destroyed the Sodomytes, and destroyed al the world wythe water saue Noe and hys chyldren whych shuld be an example to all them that lyue vngodly and wythoute the feare of God, lest they perishe and be destroyed as other haue bene bothe of olde tyme and now of late dayes in Italy as you haue harde, wher the Frenche kynge hath lost the most [Page]part of the nobles of hys Realme wyth a great nomber of hys people and Artyllary and other ordynaunces perteyning to warre, wc hys Galleyes and other treasury taken awaye by Barbarossa so ye the Frenche kynge hath loost the moost part of his power, thorowe which he may wel mark that god is angry wyth hym, and hath punyshed hym for hys despysyng of hys word and for hys wycked lyuynge, for what a poyntmēt lege peace other wyse that he maketh wyth any prynce is neuer on his party hold nor yet kept. As apart you shal heare. For whā the Emperour began his rayne in the yere of our Lorde a M.CCCCC .xvi. the Emperour sent his legat to the Frenche Kynge for to make an euerlastynge Peace betwene [Page]them, the which was done cousented and fully made on bothe partyes and a strong lege was made on bothe sydes, whyche was not longe kepte of the Frenchekynge as his maner is, to breake all his couenauntes & to performe none as neare as be can, but went and destroyed the Emperous lande & Townes within short space after & desroyed his countreyes wher he myght or colde, & seased not to worke such myschefe tyll that the Emperoure had taken hym prysoner a foore Pauien, wher many a man lost ther lyfe and moost pytyously murdered and drowned, among which the chefe Captayne of Fraunce loste his lyfe namedde Laydowycus Dela Truuoille wt many other.
And not withstandynge that [Page]the Emperoure hadde hym Prysoner, yet wold he not go forth to wyn and destroy his lande which he might wel haue done yf he had would, and had therto good occasion geuen hym of the Frenche Kynge, to haue taken in much of hys countrey, the which was thā easye for hym to do, the lād being without a heade and gouernoure
Butte the Emperoure was so good that he (after that he comened of the matter) was contente to heare the treatye of peace the .xiii. daye of Ianuarye the which was concludedde at Madryll in Spaine, and aboue that to make the frendshyp more greater) hath gyuen hym hys owne syster to be his wife, trusting that after that he shulde haue euerlastynge peace betwene them durynge theyr lyues.
But al this notwythstanding he was not longe in Fraunce agayne but he brake his couenasites of peace and would not keaps hys promes, althoughe he hadde bound hymselfe so stronge therto as any man myghte, whych was that he shuld delyuer to the Emperour all the Emperours Lordshippes townes and lande that he with held in Apulia, Cecilia, Lō bardie, Burgon, Flaunders, Artoise and Dornicke, vpon al whyche couenauntes he receaued the Sacramente and made a solom oothe, that he shuld performe thē and suffer euery prynce to enioye hys owne lande by hym peceably all which he neuer performed, but shortlye after in the yeare of oure Lorde a M.D.xxviij. the .xxij. [Page]day of Ianuary ye frenche Kynge sente hys Legate to Burgois in Spayne where the Emperours was that same tyme & hath made hym there desyaunce proclaming open warre agaynste the Emperoure bothe to fyre and sword, wt moost spytefull and prowde wordes thretenynge hym greuouslye to the which the Emperoure mekelye aunswered as here after folowethe.
It doth not make me a lytel to maruel, but moch aboue measure to wōder yt your lord my prisoner somtyme was wyl thus begynne a newe warre agenst me, the whiche I thoughte full lytell that he woulde haue done. It is also a straunge thynge to me, to heare nowe thys defyaunce, seyng that he warred vpō me moore then .vj. [Page]yeares continually without any defyaunce sendynge. Also he knowethe what aunswere I sente to him by his Legat that was with me and how I aunswered to him so reasonable that all men maye perceaue that no faulte is in me.
For after the consyderacion of the conclusion and agreemente yt we made at Madryl, is very many of my subiectes taken Prisoners and set them in his Gallyes agaynst all truthe and promyses made to the contrary, for whyche causes sake I haue taken agayne of hys people prysoners, nowe yf he wyll delyuer my people free, I shall also delyuer hys wythoute any fayle & led thē home ageyne.
Let your Kyng are his Legat what aunswere I made hym at Granaten, and he shal well fynde [Page]that I haue done muche better, than I had promysed to hym at Madrylen.
And after that the Emperour had spoken these wordes he commaunded to hys Secretary that he shulde be we [...]l entreated, and yt they shoulde be broughte to theyr lodgyng and that they shuld tary for theyr aunswere, whych thyng they dyd. Now to consider the gē tle answere of so noble an Emperour, to hys enemyes spiteful and proude wordes, manye men maye learne to refrayne themself from folyshe hastynes and rashe iudgement, by thys man beyng so hy in degre & mightye of poure, hauing so great a cause, and yet doth recō pence good for yll but no doubte therbe many men that be muche [...]oore prouder of hart then thys [Page]noble Emperoure, whych wyl be avēged for euery trifle, the Lord gyue to all suche better grace.
Now whyle that the Legat taryed for hys aunswere, came vnto hym the Emperours chefest Secretary named M. Iohn Aleman and delyuered to hym in wryting hys full and sufficient aunswere sayeng heare is the ful aunswere, go and showe it to youre Kynge where in he shall playnlye se that he doth fare otherwyse wyth hys workes, thē he dyd promis wt hys wordes at Toleten and Madryll And shewe hym that from the begynnynge of hys Kyngedome he neuer ceased from warre to shed the Christen bloud moost vnrighteouslye.
Now when al thys came to the Frenche Kyng and had redde the [Page]aunswere of the Emperoure, he was exceadyngelye full of wrathe and angery therat, so that incontinent he begon a newe to warre vppon the Emperour in the yeare of oure Lorde a M.D.xxvij. causing his see robbers and other to do all the myschefe the coulde both by water and by lande.
And when the Emperour saw this he dyd his best to wythstand hym & to preserue his poure subiectes and because he wold stoppe hys tyrany that ye Christen bloud shuld not be shedde, he sente to the Frenche Kyng to haue peace and truse, saieng he had spilt the christens bloud long I noughe, wherfore he prayed him of truse, which the Frenche kynge graunted at ye laste, and so the truse was proclamed the fyrst daye of Iuly. Anno. [Page]Dn̄i. M.D.xxvij. for .viij. yeres Not longe after thys the French Kynge made alyaunce withe the Veneciās; to the entēt they shuld also be hurtefull and noysome to the Emperour; & had consented, & agreed together, to be seage Naples, whiche was in the yeare of our Lorde a M.D.xxix. because they wolde dryue the they wolde dryue the Emperour Emperour oute of Italye. But God dyd ordeyne it other wyse, for theyr hole Armye was destroyed; some thorowe Pestilence dyed, another part were stayne among whyche was the Lorde Lotrechte theyr Chiefest Captayne and Lorde of the hoale Armye, wythe many other gētyl mē so that very few escaped ageine in to Frasice: Thus was the frenchemen with al them that toke tyer partes, moost shamefullye [Page]destroyedde, where by menne maye well marke it was no nother but the verye plage of God for theyr wycked Imaginacions.
When the Frenchekynge sawe thys he held hym more styller thē to foore, and consentedde to haue peace and quietnes, wher vpon ye frenchekynges Mother came to Camerike. An. Dn̄i. M.D.xxix. Whose name was Ludouica, and met ther wythe the Emperoures Aunte Lady Margrit, and ther was moued on both sydes manye wayte and difficultye matters & so at the last the cōcluded on both sydes to haue peace, whyche was proclamed in Camerycke, the .v. daye of August a M.D.xxix.
Now men hoped that this peace shuld continew and not be broken, [Page]for as moche as the Frenche Kynges Mother had consented therto and was partly cause therof. But with in shorte space therafter that is to saye in Anno. M.D.xxxv. When the Emperoure was purposed to go warre vpon the Turke, he thinkyng yt the peace shuld neuer be broken agayne betwene the frenche Kynge and hym, and also preparyng all thynges for his Iourney the therward to syght agaynste the Turke the vtter enemye of al Chrinstendōe, and to delyuer the Christen Prysoners whych were in his handes moost cruelly handeled, wher vpō the Emperour takynge his Iourney from Spayne towardes Afryka, for to putte the Turke to flyght and so he dyd and wan the hoole Kyngedome of Tunis and [Page]put Barbarossa to flyght ye which is the moost Tyraunte that euer was to the Christen people.
The frenchekynge markynge that the Emperour was farre of out of hys lande, hys falshed and disceyte to declare that laye hyd within him, raysed a great Army and toke his iourneye towardes Italy and toke the towne Genua with much land, and many other townes he destroyed with the coū treyes rounde aboute them, and burnte Sauoye. The Emperour hearyng thys, is incontynente wt all spede come backe into Italy & draue the kynge out wyth all his Armey. And he made all his wippes in a redynes with all other ordinaunce redy agaynste the next Sommer, to set ageane vpon the Turke, the which the frenchkyng had [Page]letted many tymes to sore for the Emperoure knew well that there was a great leage betwen ye frēch-Kynge and the Turke, agaynste hym and all Christendome.
What shuld a man saye to this wycked Kynge, whome the Bysshop of Rome callethe the mooste Christen Kynge, but hys deades declare hym to be the mooste vn-Christen Kynge, lyke as the Bysshoppe of Romes worckes declare hym to be very Antechriste. For these two, that is to say the frēch-Kynge and the Bysshop of Rome hath taken vpō them the name of Christen Rulers, but yet ther be nomen moore agaynste Christes doctrine and his flocke then these men are. But the booke of wysdō say the. Eccle .xlj. The chyldren of the vngodlye are abhomynable [Page]chyldren; and so are they that kepe company with the vngodlye. Thus the french-kinge hath done wyckedly to forsake his God, and hath vaynely Imagyned to trust vnto the Turke for helpe & ayde, and hath not rather turned hym from hys wycked wayes and deades, vnto the almyghty God, for the man is blessedde in deade that hathe his hope and trust onely in God the Lorde of all Lordes, and kynge of all kynges, for a kyng is not helped onely by his great power, & a strong man is not delyue red by hys strēgthe. For it is god yt geueth ye victory. Therfore cursed in any mā or ī any creature. But blessed & happy is ye mā, whose helpe is ye God of Iacob, and whose hope stādeth vpō ye Lord his god.
Nowe to proceade forthe. The Emperour wtin shorte spare after in the yeare a M.D.xxvi. came to Rome in Lent, where he receaued the holy Sacramente, & wasshed the feate of .xii. poure men a also gaue them foode and rytche gyftes both golde a syluer, wherat his enemyes marueled, to le ye goodnes of the Emperoure. And the morow after the Emperoure came before the Frenche Embassadoure and Legat and hath spokē these wordes followynge openly that all men myght heare them.
I beleue and know of a [...] that it is not knowen, howe that I haue alwayes is spoken and labored for peace, and quietnes that we shuld be of one mynde al Christendome together, and that ther soulde be no warre amonge the [Page]Christen, but that we shulde al together warre vpō the Turke the enemy of our Lorde Iesu Christ. And it is also well knowen howe that this Fraunces the Frenche king, hath bene alwaies froward and ouertwart, vsynge allwayes no nother against me nor against my forefathers, but craft and dissimulaciō, as agaynst Marimiliā & lykewyse Fardināders, to whom he neuer kept any promes that he made to thē. For Marimilianus last wordes were these, when that he made peace the last tyme wyth the frenchekynge: Behold (sayth he this is now ye leauenth tyme yt I haue made peace wyth him, the whyche neuer kepte anye of hys promyses.
Also it is wel knowē, how that he dyd breake his promes at Naples [Page]and at Nauerne contrarye to hys oothe and couenauntes. and what confederacion and alyaunce that he hath made wyth ye Turke, and howe he ayded hym when we were withe oure greate Army in Hungry, where as God byd gyue vs great vyctory, forwe put to flyght an excedyng greate nomber of Turkes, and also flew manye of them. And so I desyred thre tymes of hym prayenge him earnestly, that he wold helpe and ayde me, as all Christen Princes dutie is. To dryue the Turke out of Christendome, and help and defende the poore Christen, from his cruel tyranny. And so he made me an aunswere that it was not possyble for hym to helpe or ayde me any thynge, because of his greate mysfortune that he hath had.
The second tyme, I haue desyred him of his ayde and helpe against the Turke, to the whiche he made aunswere agayne, that he coulde not in so short tyme delyuer such a great Armye. The thyrd tyme, yet ones agayne when I shoulde tourney to Tunis I prayed hi to lēd me some of his shyps, & he made aunswere ye he mighte not do so because he was at peace & vnyed wt Barbarossa & become together frēdes. And aboue this I gat certeyne letters ye was taken, which came frō Barbarossa to ye Frēche king ye which I haue yet in store.
And all thys hathe he done because he woulde haue Myllaene. Yet neuer thelesse I deliuered his Chyldren that were pledges for hym, francke and free because he shulde neuer desyre agayne anye [Page]tytyll to Myllane but be contented that I myght quyetly kepe it wyth Italy and Florence.
And because nomā shuld thinke that I haue consentedde to do this out of any feare, he knoweth how that I sent moore than. L. thousande men of warre befoore Tunis, for to helpe a king to hys kyngdōe againe which was dryuen perforse the route, & shuld not I haue bene able to haue brought forth twyse so manye men of Armes to defende my selfe wythe all thoro we goddes helpe. And farther I saye. If it be so that the frenche Kynge wyl poynt to make Campe agaynste Campe wepened or vnwepened by lande or by see that we may try it together I am and shalbe alwayes troye to performe it, because that for hys [Page]vnryghteousenes sake no moore symple & innocente Christē blood shuld be spylte. And because he shulde take heare in good counsaile, & make his aunswere discretely, therfore I gyue hym .xx. dayes truse. And withe thys I make an ende sayeng ones, twyse & thryse, peace, peace, peace I desyre. From that tyme forth the frenche kyng began agayne to burne, robbe, & destroye the Emperoures land & pryncipally ye Dukedome of Sauoye, & so sone as the Emperoure harde that, he sente hys warryers forth withal, agayne into hys lā de, & hath almoost marred and destroyed al Pykardye, and toke & wonne Guisen, and He sdyne and lykewyse burnte the Cowne of sint Poule, and murtheredde all that was therin. And lykewyse [Page]got the Emreroure Monstrust & burnt all the Towne, and wende from those to Terwin, to gyue assaute therto but when the french kynge perceyued that his lande wente thus to wracke & was destroyed, knowynge that the Empetoure was a gentyl prynce and easy to entreate, desyred of hym truse, because ye warre shulde sease incontinent, the whyche be obtayned, for the Souldyars were sent home incontynent and truse proclamedde, thorowe the whych many noble men desyrynge and prayenge that ther myghte a peace be made, whyche was concluded at Genua so strong that men thought it would neuer haue bene broken, but a contynued for euer, wher vppon the Emperoure made and prepared al thinges redye [Page]to set a freshe vpon the Turke both by water and by lande, thyn kyng now that he had surely peace for euer wyth the frenchkyng.
But the wynd turnedde yet a geane contrarye, for the frenchekynge sought with great dylygē ce to begyn a newe warre agayne and secreetly concluded wyth dyuers prynces and specially with ye Duke of Cleaue agaynst the Emperour whō he had brought therto with his flatterye & fayre promyses, and made hym to brynge in suddenlye hys warryars into Braband, which dyd there much harme thorowe a Captayne that they had named Martyne of Rossen, whyche thoughte to destroye muche of the Emperours lande. But God whych defēdeth alwayes the ryghteous, hath broken al [Page]the aliances that was made and conspyred against the Emperour so that nowe they that were the frenchekynges frendes haue lytil poure to helpe hym and somme be become hys enemyes.
Of the which nōber the great Turke was one, wt whome he had made the moost wycked & vngodlyest cōsedaraciō ye euer was hard beyng betwene an Heathen Tyraunt & one ye hath takē vpō him to be the moste Christen Kynge.
Therfore I feare ye the curse of God hange the ouer hym and hys realme which is spokē by the prophet (sayeng.) Wo be vnto them that go downe into Egypte, seakynge for helpe of the Heathen, & trust in horses, and confort them selues in Charettes, because they be many, and in horsemē, because [Page]they be lusty & stronge. But they regard not the holy one of Israel nother do they seake helpe & comfort of hyme ye is ye almyghty god.
Therfore set vs al that wyl be Christen people, pray together to our Lord God, ye he wyll preserue the noble Emperour & our moost victorius Kyng, wt all ther noble Captaynes and Soldiars wt all other theyr subiectes that it wyl please yt lyuynge God to gyue thē [...]ctory ouer ther enemyes, ye we may haue a spedy ende of ye warre and ye we maye lyue in peace & rest al the dayes of our lyfe after, and also al Christendome the whyche graunt to vs the Father, Sonne and holy Ghost. So be it.