Allegations Against Mr DORRELL, Made at Lambeth the 26. of May. 1599. With such DEFENCES as are made in his behalfe.
HE challengeth to him selfe a singular allegation 1 gift to cast out Divells for vaine glory sake.
1. Mr Dorrell his profession is, that howsoever defense 1 it hath pleased the Lord to vse his poore Ministery of prayer, &c. in the dispossession of sundry: Yet he doth not challenge (neither ever did) anie speciall gift therein aboue the least of his brethren, or anie private Christiā; and his practise (answerable to that profession) doth manifest the contrary to that frivolous imputation. Which also may be witnessed by his letters to Mr Starkey in Lancashire, and to Mr Aldridge of Nottingham, by thousandes that have heard him in Pulpit disclaime such a gifte, by 16. Ministers in Leycester shiere that vrged him to goe to the 7. in Mr Starkeys house▪ by other Preachers, & by Darlings friends that could not entreat him to ioine with them in fasting, &c.
2. But admit vainglory (whereof yet God defense 2 [Page 14] is only Iudge) it may reprove the person, but not overthrowe the cause.
allegation 2 Mr Dorrell taught 4. to counterfeite, viz: Katherine Wright of Ridg way lane in the County of Darby, Tho. Darling of Burton in the County of Stafford, Mary Couper, & William Sommers of Nottingham. For the signes of possessiō & dispossessiō were alike in all. Therefore these 4. and 7. in Lā cashire were counterfectes, and taught by Mr Dorrell.
defense 1 1. Besides his Negatiue oath (which also Maister Browne. M. Porter. M. Evington. M Brinsley 4. grave, godly, and learned Divines offered to confirme as compurgators according to the lawe) Mr Dorrell solemly protesteth, that he is most free from teaching any to counterfeit either possession or dispossession. defense 2 2. In ordinary course of law the affirmatiue part proveth, but in this course the affirmatiue is suppressed, & the negative enforced. For in this cause cōcerning a matter of fact, Mr Dorrell should proove that there was vndoubted possession and dispossession. But that will not be admitted. defense 3 3. The 7. in Lancashire are spokē of to no other purpose but to imply; that for the reason of like handling, if the other 4. were counterfets, then these 7. were likewise. Which Mr Dorrell graunteth & retorteth [Page 15] thus: If those 7. had the same signes of possession & dispossession; if they were cured by the same meanes, to wit, by fasting and prayer, and if they did not counterfet, then is it likely that Mr Dorr. did not teach the other 4. to counterfeit. But the 2. former are graunted to haue ben at least in shew. And M. Dorrell presumeth no counterfeiting can bee imagined in them. Because then the L. B. of London, who hath labored (night and day) to prove the other 4. to be counterfeits, sent his pursivant for som to be examined, and addressed Harsenett his examiner, and Pigott his secretary to Chesterfeild in Darbyshire there to examine Katherine Wright her possession, which was 12. years agoe, would not have lost so great a pray, having had a large discourse thereof, but would haue made som shew of proofe or at least demaunded som answer from M. Dorr. touching the same, and charged M. Moore therewith (against whom hee wanted matter) or (in so long time of imprisonment) examined them partners in that dispossession) about the same. But (belike) the L. B. of London vnderstanding 2. of the 7. were but 10. years old, & therefore could not possibly counterfeit so strange thinges; knowing Jane [Page 16] Ashton (an other of the 7) is repossessed, & by Popish Priestes made a spectacle to Papistes; reading M [...] Starkey (the gentleman in whose house the 7. were) his confident lettre to the L. B. of Chester, who by the direction (as he said) of one in great place, (belike the L.B. of London) required true certificate; and hearing (it may be) the report of sundry of credit in Lancashire, thought that case to be cleare, and therefore hurtfull to the rest of his proceedings defense 4 if it were drawen into question. 4. If many thinges were donne or suffered by these 4: which cannot possiblie be coūterfetted, then Mr. Dorrell could not teach them: if not them, why the rest? But such things he proved to be donne or suffered by Sommers: and may be proved (if commission were graunted) by the rest. Therefore M. defense 5 Dorrell did not teach them. 5. If Maister Dorrell did teach all 4. why is not time & place (necessary circumstances) spoken of in the 3. firste supposed counterfeits, but only in the last? For if he did teach them, there must needes bee a time when, and a defense 6 place where, he did teach them. 6. The reason doth not prove that Maister Dorrell taught any to conterfeit: for by the same reason Christ may be convinced of the [Page 17] same sinne, which were impiety to admit. Sith sundry by him dispossessed had the like signes as our supposed Counterfeites had, Mar. 1.24.26. & 9.18.20.26. Lu. 4.35.
7 Indeed Mai. Dorr. graunteth that the defense 7 like handling may argue the same teacher or handler, as the like proper symptomes may argue the same cause. But any religious and reasonable mā may argue the Divell to be that teacher or handler: considering the signes of possession and dispossessession in these 4. were like to those possessed in Christs time, and some of them not possible to be counterfeited.
Catharin Wright deposeth counterfeiting. allegation 3
First her supposed feates were either impossibilies,defense 1 or such as any (not wilfully bent to speak against his owne perswasiō) would say they were the effectes of an vncleane Spirit, and not counterfeitings: viz. 1. In her fits she was so oft cast into the fire and water, that shee was chained to a post. 2. She was cast into sundry wels, yet being sought and found was without hurt. 3. otherwise (as by cutting her throate) shee would haue destroyed her selfe. 4. Trāces supernaturall. 5. Strength. 6. Knowledge. 7. Swelling so as her body and necke were swollen twise as big as they were wont to [Page 18] be. 8. A thing (as if quick) felt stirring vp and down in her body: and drink brought in her thirst (in most strange sort) sprouted out of the cup vp to the roofe of the parlor. defense 2 2. Catherine Wright dispossessed by Prayer, was repossessed and so continued from the 18. to the 30. yeare of her age, or thereabout. In all which time it is marvel that none could perceave her counterfeiting before Harsenet came, nor shee bee wearie thereof: sith thereby she is deprived of Mariage, and other cōforts of this life. defense 3 3. All this while she hath dwelled with her Father and Mother in an obscure place, where she hath not, nether can reape profit defense 4 by her counterfeiting. 4. Since her cō fession, shee doeth, or suffered the same things still. Therefore to bee punished, or defense 5 to be reputed no counterfeit. 5. If she had not confessed, Harsenet, &c. threatned to burne her feet. But presently after she cam from the Cōmissioners she bewayled her defense 6 periurie. 6. Ma. Ed. Beersfoord examined vpon oath would have set downe some of the strange thinges he sawe, but Harsenet cast away the paper, saying, If you will have a miracle you shall aunswer it before defense 7 my L. of London. 7. But let it be admitted that she confessing the counterfeiting of [Page 19] impossibilities, saieth true. What is this to M. Dorrell, who had never seene her before shee was brought to Maunsfield, (where M. Dorr. dwelt) by one Ma. Beckingham (Parson of Bilstrop) his appointment, of whom helpe was expected, after it had ben sought for of one Arthur a Cō iurer: who, after he had raised a Divell (in a likenes not remembred,) was instantly apprehended by the L. Darcies meanes.
Katherine Wright hath deposed that at allegation 4 Maunsfield Dorrell bad hir answer in a straunge voice, and say Middlecub, when he should aske the name of the Spirit.
1. Mai. Dorrell denyeth that, or any other defense 1 such instruction, as he shall answere at the dreadful day of iudgemēt: which he thinketh (all circumstances considered) shall countervaile her inforced oath, & the rather sith none other doth witnes the same. 2. But this is to small purpose were it true:defense 2 it only sheweth that M▪ Dorrell taught her to vse some wordes in her supposed counterfeiting renued, which he calleth repossession, and not her former feates. Which wordes a boy can teach her, wheras it passeth Dorrells skill to teach those straunge things spoken of before. 3. Kather. Wright defense 3 [...]fter she had forsworne her selfe, was touched [Page 20] in conscience, sorrowfully confessed her periury, and was in most miserable taking through trouble of minde because of the same. Of her recovery I doe not heare.
allegation 5 Dorrell lay on Katherine Wrights belly, and was so foūd by one Beckingham a Minister, who plucked him of by the heeles, & thrust him out of the Chamber. Which lying M: Dorrell hath deposed to haue bene, in imitation of Elias and Paule.
defense 1 1. In deed the L.B. of London examined M. Dorrell vpon his oath, wherfore he lay vpon or beside Kathar. Wright, & though M. Dorrell answered that hee did not well remēber the reason of a matter of no moment donne 12. or 13. yeares agoe, yet the L.B. would needes haue present aunswere one or other, M. Dorr. thus vrged did answer, that it might be in some childish imitation of the Prophet and the Apostle, because (at that time) he was yong in age, & Divinitie. But whē he had better thought of the matter, he remembred him selfe, returned withal convenient speed he could, and vpō his oath absolutely denying such defense 2 imitation, confidently affirmed, 2. That he lay not vpon her belly but on her side, and that was to helpe one Edward Loade [...] [Page 21] (who by him self tryed in vayne) to keepe her downe in her fitt; That Beckingham was not present when that lying was; and that many women (and amongst the rest M. Dorr. owne wife) were then present in the roome, which was no Chamber. All which M. Dorr. can prove sufficiently.
3. Harsenet was earnest with Kath. Wright defense 3 as to accuse her selfe to be a coūterfeit, so to charge helfe and M. Dorrell with this filthy shame: wherevnto she could not be drawen by any meanes. 4. But the allegation defense 4 admitted (though it be not cōfirmed by the deposition of any other then Beckingham) proveth not the matter of teaching to counterfeit, but onely depraveth the person which in deed can not be: and the rather because this shameles lyer shortly after his periury, went vp & downe the Country bereft of his wittes, and died in lamentable sorte. And yet Barlow, the L. B. of Cant. Chapleyne, could not spare so grosse a lye when he commensed Doctor, [...]uch is his charitie, such his divinitie.
Thomas Darling confesseth that he coun [...]erfeited. allegation 6
1. That Cōfession was inforced by Har [...]enets defense 1 harde vsage and threatning to whip [...]im, that he should be hanged as the Burgunnian [Page 22] was (to whom he was caried for his further terrifying when he was newly hanged in the streat) & that he should be burnt with a hoat iron in the forehead: & by cunning devices; as faire promises, and counterfeiting sundry letters from Maister Dorrell to perswade him to confesse. As the boy avouched by word and writing as soone as hee gott out of the L. B. of Londons house: and stoode to it, though afterward the L.B. kept him (being about 14. yeares old) in the counter in South warke 7. weeks togeather, and in baile til the day defense 2 of hearing. 2. The things which he did or suffered in his fits cānot be coūterfeited viz. 1. Such swelling that his dublet buttons would breake and the aglet holes of his dublet & breeches, though sett on and made strong for the purpose. 2. Supernaturall strenght so as 2. strong men could not hold him down lying on a bed, he being about 12. yeares old. 3. In traunces he vttered cōtinued speaches wth his mouth wide open. 4. In many of his fits his armes & shoulder bones were thrust out of ioynt: yet presently after the fits he had the vse of them againe. 5. He was lame, so as a strong man was hired to carie him for 12. weeks of 17. vntill he was dispossessed, and then [Page 23] he rose and walked. 3. Alice Goodridge defense 3 (a witche) confessed the time, cause, and manner of his bewitching. For which Iudge Anderson (after a verdict) gave sentence vpon her. 4. But suppose hee counterfeited,defense 4 yet M. Dor. simplicitie rather thē imposture is to be imagined of indifferent men. Sith Darling never did nor would confesse, but ever denied that Mr Dorrell did teach him: his being in prison, and so long vnder baile at London, and his often examination notwithstanding. 5. If hee defense 5 had confessed teaching, it cannot be true: both because the thinges done or suffered are not counterfeitable, as also because M. Dorr [...] had neuer seene him but once, & that with many Preachers at an exercise in Burton, vntill the day before hee was dispossessed: when M. Dorr. only advised the childes friendes to fast and pray, but was not present him selfe. 6. Darling was not defense 6 once placed beside Sommers, no nor once called to accuse Dorr. to his face (as Somm. did) or to acknowledge Counterfeitinge, though the said L. B. had long kept him vnder baile and bound him to appeare for that purpose, & was also present there accordingly in the face of the Court. Belike the L.B. knew full well by former and oft [Page 24] experience, that the boy would deny Mai-Dorrels teaching of him and all counterfeiting. It may bee also he feared least the boy would haue discouered the foresaide dealing with him, as also tolde that Sōmers was appointed his keeper, and that Harsenet added to his confession that which hee neuer spake, whereof he before had accused Harsenet: offering either to sweare him selfe, or to rest with Harsenets oath, but he could not be heard.
allegation 7 Mary Cooper confesseth Counterfeiting.
defense 1 1. The things which she did or suffered in her fitts cannot bee counterfeited, viz. Supernaturall 1. strength and 2. knowledge. For among other things she told 2. or 3. dayes before it happened of her husbands returne, who had long before rūne from her, & had bene but fewe dayes before at Linne, which is from Nottingham (at least) an hundreth miles. 3. Shee was without feeling in her fittes. For her little finger was bēded inward with all the force of a man whereat shee then stirred not, though presently after it swelled much & (many dayes after) shee had great paine. 4. When her fitts ended immediatly began her brother Sommers fitts, and when his ended hers began presently in the twinckling [Page 25] of an eye, notwithstanding they were in severall roomes.
Mary Couper deposeth that she thinking allegation 8 her selfe with childe, Dorrell would assure her that she was not: and said moreouer, God blesse euery good woman from such a child. Againe, that shee laughing and smyling, Dorrell would saye that that laughing was from the Diuell; whereas indeed she laughed to heare him talke so foolishly.
1. Heere is nothing to proove that Mr defense 1 Dorrell taught her to counterfeit. 2. If she defense 2 had proved with childe the worst that can be imputed to M. Dorrell, is simplicitie. But strange events manifesting the contrary, & sufficiently discerned by M. Dor. he had reason (and the rather being Preacher of the town) to draw her from wilfull perswasion of being with childe, to the cō sideration of the work of God by the ministerie of the Devill, who either inwardly possessed her (which he rather beleeueth) or being without vexed her by some externall operation. As may appeare by these strange effectes: first Her belly was in the middst as it were divided, and raised vp of either side. 2. Out of her belly was heard sensibly a kinde of whoopping, and also a noyse much like the whurring of a cat. 3. [Page 26] Her belly suddenly swelled as if shee had bene halfe gone with childe, and so continued with little or no increase about a quarter of a yeare. 4. This swelling would be suddenly gone, & after a while be there againe. 5. Vpon and during this swelling she felt something (as it were quicke) stirr within her, which from the beginning she said was nothing like the stirring shee felt when before shee was with childe. 6. At last shee seemed to travell 2. or. 3. dayes, & midwife after midwife was sent for, and many neighbour-women, whereof some were of good worshippe who will testifie the rare accidents. 7. In the beginning her belly was of the bignes aforesaid and soft, the next day very bigg and hard as if she had bene with child indeed, and at the point of deliuerance. 8. Sometimes again very big and soft, sometimes very gaunt, and lesse then any womans ordinarily is. 9. A moving (as of some quicke thing (yet no substance) was seene and felt about her stomacke: aboue her breastes, and in her arme or shoulder. 10 She had the paines of a woman in travaile, & in danger of death, so as the bell was told for her. 11. There were all the signes and forerunners of a child: yea that issued from her which never [Page 27] came from woman, but when a childe was borne 12. Besides the things in commō with a woman, she had lumps of flesh came from her: which caried to the Phisition, he said, If they came from nature she could not live. 13. Yet while these things were in doing, and presently after, she rose out of her bedde and went vp and downe the house, & for all this travaill kept neytheir bed nor house. 14. In her breast was sometimes water, sometimes milke. 15. And after such travaill M. Dorr. and others haue seene her belly somewhat bigger thē ordinarie, and within halfe a quarter of an hower so great, as if shee had ben ready to defense 3 bee delivered of a childe. 3. The reasons moving M, Dorr. so to iudge (as is saide) of her laughing, be these. 1. Hee perceyved Satans work in and vpon her. 2. He remē bred the like countenance of Katharine Wright, and of 3. or 4. of the 7. in Lancashire. 3. He cōsidered that such an effect may well come from Satan delighted in all vanitie. 4. Hee hearde that for 4. or 5. weekes of her supposed going with child, she could not abstayne (as shee then confessed) from flearing, when she looked on any. 5. Hee indeavoured (beeing a Preacher vnder whose ministerie shee was) to [Page 28] defense 4 turn hir eye to God correcting her. 4. The allegation of her laughing at M. Dor. foolish talking, is but in vaine: considering he resorted to her seldome, and her laughing was many weekes, and in that tyme shee laughed full often when he was absent.
allegation 9 William Sommers deposeth Counterfeiting and that Dorrell taught him, which though of it selfe it be of small validitie, yet sith 3. other affirme the like, it is to some purpose.
defense 1 1. But the accusation of these other three being palpably false, this 4. deposition & the circūstances to support the same be (at least) very much weakened, and accordingly to be regarded. 2. The thinges defense 2 which he did or suffered in his fits, cannot be counterfeited viz. 1. He being gathered round on a heape like a loafe was cast vp about halfe a yarde high. 2. A strange noise was sensibly hearde to come out of his belly. 3. Hee often with great force hath beaten his face & head to the groūd, and cast himselfe headlong against the walls, so as one would haue thought hee had spoiled or bruised himselfe greatly, yet receaved he no hurt at all. 4. His face was turned directly backward. 5. For sixe weekes (ofte in a day) his body seemed as [Page 29] big againe as naturally it is, and (once) by swelling he brake a new leather girdle.
6. In this swelling his entralles shott vp & downe like a weavers shittle. 7. Three or 4. men could scarsly lifte him. 8. His foming white and thicke roaped downe his brest somtime an hower togyther, though often wiped away. 9. In his fits his temples and pulses did not beat. 10. He lay for an hower and a halfe as dead, cold as Ice, face and handes blacke, and without breath perceived. 11. His tongue vsully retorted into his throate so as no parte of it was to bee seene in his mouth. 12. He spake distinctly in a cōtinued speach for a quarter of an hower his mouth being shutt close. 13. His tongue drawen into his throate & his mouth wide open hee said, Ego sum Deus, ego sum Rex. 14. He neither tooke any sustenance nor disburthened nature for 3. dayes. 15, Pinnes were thrust deepe into sundry partes of his body. Somtimes vp to the head, yet he felt not, neither did blood issue. 16▪ Often cast, sometimes hand, sometimes face in the fire: where he lay a while, yet not burned. 17. Three men did striue with him about an hower till they sweat and were breathlesse, yet he did not pant nor drawe winde, perceived: yea [Page 30] sometimes 4.5.6. or mo were scarse able to hould him though they had him at great advantage, as lying flatt vpon the ground, or vpon a bed, or tyed fast to a chaire. 18. He said Dal. Freeman & Higgetts wife were stripping & searching. Dal: hath a marke vpon such a shoulder, and the other in her mouth though vnknowen. Againe they (to witt Iustice Perkins, &c:) haue her (to witt Milisent Horseley) and are examining her, and she saith she doth all by prayer, now they strippe her and search her, and after, nowe she is brought to towne. Againe they (to witt a constable, &c.) are there now: She (to witt Milicent Horsleyes sister) sitteth lapping her sore toe, ô sore toe! she cannot goe for her sore to, now they hale her forth, looke how they pull her out, they call for ropes and a horse. Looke where she commes running through the meadows, now see shee is come to towne. Againe now M. Dorrell (then at Ashby) hath consented to come, and the next day, now he is come to towne. All these things were as he said, at the same instāt, though far frō him. Again to a traveling stranger, O murtherer what doest thou heere? Who acknowledged flying the land for killing a man about 20. yeares before. An other stranger hee told [Page 31] where hee had gone out of the way, that such a thing befell him in such a place, & of a secret of his body; the man acknowledged all. Againe 7. weekes before the Assizes in a traunce, I must go to S. Johns (a house of correction where he was afterwardes had by commaundement of the Maior and Aldermen of Nottingham, against the will of his parentes) and being there M. Dorrell must not come at me, (which proved true) and at the Assises I must be before the Judges, & they must see. It came so to passe indeede, for by commandemente of Iudge Anderson beeing before him, they saw a trifling and deluding fitt, the boy beeing brought to say hee counterfeited. Lastly he expounded the Creed an hower togeather divine-like, save that he intermixed an error or two, as of Christ his Soules descent into Hell, &c. 19. There were felt vnder the coverlet (where he lay) 4. or 5. (as kitlings, or whelpes &c.) stirring, & sometimes round as a boull, which vanished or gave place like aire or winde in a bladder, when some would haue held them; the hand removed the boull filled. The coverlett sudainly cast vp, they were gone: thrown downe, there againe: the boyes handes and feete [Page 32] being held. And this cōtinued 10. dayes & nights, in which time he appeached 8. women (of whom they before named were some) and 2. men to be witches, one after an other: at the most two togeather, and as sone as hee named one to haue a catt he was never quiet, but was often tossed and thrown vpon his bed strangly & grevously crying out vpon the partie or parties to fetch and bring them, often saying: their Cats were in bed with him, continuing so till they were had before the Magistrate, & brought vnto the boy. Neere whom as they came (but one after an other) while they were in the house (though in another roome) or offered to go from him, he was grievously and extraordinanrily handled: and yet while the suspected person taryed by him, he lay as if he had bene a sleepe. Besides which observation, there was such triall made, that such as were about him knew as well when any of thē were neere, as if they had bene told. After those tenne persons had bene with the Magistrate and him, he cryed vpon them no more but was quiet. 20 There was in the roome where he lay a strange rapping as vpon wainscott with a finger, Sommers handes and feete being held immoveable. 21. He had a [Page 33] swelling in some places as big as an egge, in some places bigger, in some lesse, running swiftly betweene the flesh and the skinne, from legg to legg, from arme to arme, from finger to finger, on the backe of his hande, forehead, eare-roots, and tongue, yea thereby his eyes were thrust out extraordinarily big and blacke. When it made any stay in legg or arme, it made the leg or arme as heavy and inflexible as iron. Which swelling may seeme to be by the speciall providence of God to stop the mouthes of Atheistes swarming in these dayes. For sundry troubled wth the sclaunder of counterfeiting secretly and earnest-prayed to God (the knower of hearts) that they might see some thing that might satisfie them. They went to Sommers, & by this signe (by Gods providence rather presented vnto them then other signes) were satisfied.
Sommers offered to counterfeit this swelling allegation 10 before the high Commissioners at Lambeth.
1. In deed hee putt his tongue into his defense 1 Cheekes. So (belike) he would haue coū terfeited the rest, except hee had had the Divels helpe beyond the L. B. of Lond. his expectation. 2. Before he vtterly denied defense 2 [Page 34] the fact. And that not serving the L. B. of Lōdons turne, the L. B. said it was the Cholique. But perceiuing that healing so strāg a Cholique by fasting, &c. makes for Mr Dorr: Coūterfeiting in all things seemeth to be resolved vpon as the best policie and defense 3 colour. 3. Thyreus de Daemoniacis, ca. 32 telleth of some possest that had the like defense 4 swelling. 4. Some Popish persons (for the same not called into question as M. Dorr. is) chased the swelling (as they speake) with the signe of the Crosse from head to foote, and from foote to head. Satan therby feeding them in their superstitious estimation defense 5 of the signe. 5. By fasting & prayer it was so driven quite away, that it returned not, till Somm. was repossest, which was 12. weekes after. All these things cō sidered, this (with the rest) came from Satan.
allegation 11 Sundry of Dorrells witnesses haue corrected their oathes.
defense 1. No marvaile though some (among many) prove weake; specially beeing drawen by such meanes, viz. First laying before them the confession of Sommers himselfe and of other: So dealt they with Mai. Beersford. But that not prevayling, then were they threatned with aunswering before [Page 35] the L. B. of London at their peril. One was commaunded to appeare the first day of the terme following, & another (namely Henry Butler) was commanded to prison in the sight of others, Ad terrorem. 2. They doe not denie the trueth of Sommers defense 2 possession, but extenuate some particulars. As for example, Rich. Mee denieth not all swelling of Sommers tongue, and eyes, but lesseneth the bignes. 3. They goe not backe frō other particulars which defense 3 they haue sworne, of no lesse importance then those they extenuate: Nay it may be, if their reexamination were seene, they do confirme them. 4 They are but few, and defense 4 cannot preiudice the rest, especially seeing many scores are ready (for all the L. B. of London his storming) to depose all that, and more then is yet deposed.
Some doe depose, that indevouring to try allegation 12 the matter of Kitlings, & suddenly putting their handes into Sommers bed, one at one tyme caught his hande or foote, another his privie partes; Another sweareth that he desiring to haue throwen off the Couerlett to [...]aue seene what it was, Mai. Dorrell for [...]ad, saying, that Sommers sweating, it was [...]nough to cost him his life.
[Page 36] defense 1 1. The Affirmatiue is directly sworne by sundry witnesses who are not to bee periured, because these men failed; for there might bee such thinges at other times, defense 2 though not then whē they tryed. 2. They sweare not that they made such tryall within those tenne dayes, So that it might be afterward when Somm. pretended coū terfeiting: If they did, it were to no purpose except they sweare that within that time, many such tryalls were made, & yet that were to no great purpose for the former defense 3 reason. 3. It could not be his handes or feete, for his armes and feet were held, and there were 4. or 5. supposed Kitlinges: nor his privie partes (a ridiculous matter) for the Kitlings stirred a pretty space from his body. 4. As for Mr Dorrels forbidding defense 4 to vncover Somm. for the pretended daunger, it is both false, (for Sommers did never sweat in any of his fittes) and absurde, for Sommers lay in his clothes with a light coverlett onely vpon him. But he that often counterfeiteth laughing, must sometimes straine him selfe.
allegation 13 Thomas Garland deposeth that Sommers was sometymes of an ordinarie strength.
defense 1 1. This letteth not but that sometimes he was of an extraordinarie strength.
[Page 37]2. It is not said that he had alwayes supernaturall defense 2 strength, no not in his fitts, wherin some supernaturall or straunge workes were seene in one fit, some in another, seldome all in one.
Sommers was cast with his shoulder towards allegation 14 the fyer, where was a grate, & so taken quickly away.
1. This may be at one time, and yet he defense 1 might be so cast (as is deposed by sundry, yea by the foresaide Thomas Garland before the L. B. of Lōdon) that his bare hand lay in the fire. At another time hee was throwne so as his face did beare downe hoat coales; lying thus Mary Cowper snatcht at him; caught his lynnen cap; but left his bare face and head in the fyer, and yet neither face burned, nor heare singed.
Sommers had blacke lead in his mouth,allegation 15 and therefore he fomed, and betweene his teeth, wherewith he seemed to gnash.
1. Blacke lead cannot cause foming, especially defense 1 roping for an hower togeather,defense 2 as is said and proved. 2 The blacke lead was found but once, & that sundry weeks after his dispossession, whē he was perswaded to be a conterfeit. 3 Blacke lead may defense 3 cause crashing when he was a counterfeit, but not that gnashing, which was sundry [Page 38] weekes before: at what time hee was no defense 4 counterfet. 4. They that depose gnashing were blind, if they could not see blacke lead betweene his white teeth.
allegation 16 Sommers deposeth that Dorrell taught him to counterfeit.
defense 1 1. It is proved that nothing was counterfeit, defense 2 Ergo no teaching. 2. Sommers is but one witnes, therefore not sufficient, especially against a Minister, 1. Timot. 5.19. defense 3 3. The affirmatiue oath of a man of good birth, educatiō, yeares & lyfe, much more of a Minister, should make light the oath of a lewd boy, especially with such as are accompted Guardians of the spiritualtie: as they are called 13. Elizabeth. cap. 12. defense 4 4. Sommers is an vnlawful witnes, beeing manifestlie guiltie of periurie (having by oath both denied and affirmed counterfeiting) as also of blasphemy: (if hee were a defense 5 counterfeit) For hee said, he was God and Christ. 5. Sommers coūterfeited (to speak as the L. B. of London would have it) a moneth or 6▪ weekes, before M. Dorr. ever saw him.
allegation 17 Sommers deposeth that long before Dorrell came to Nottingham, they mett at Ashby de la Zouche, where Dorrell then dwelled, and (vpō agreement) they mett at Ashby [Page 39] parke 4. yeares together, euery time Sommers comming 4. miles, to witt from Ma. Gray (with whom he then dwelled) his house at Gray Langley in Leicester-shire: Jn which Parke and time Dorrell taught and Sommers learned to counterfeit, and after by Dorrels direction, Sommers shewed him self at Nottingham. Also before Sommers went to dwell with one Ma. Brackenbery, (where he began to coūterfeit) Dorr. taught him, but Sommers having not well learned his feates, gaue over till Dorrell had taught him better. Lastly, Dorr. comming to Nottingham (5o No. 97.) acted before Sommers the signes of possession and dispossession, giving him direction (and that two dayes together) immediatly before the supposed dispossession.
1. Either there needes not so much teaching,defense 1 or the like tale should haue bene framed of the other 3. counterfeits so called, sith they are all saide to haue played the same feates, and that therfore M. Dor. taught them, because they were handled all alike. 2. To one Sommers said, that the defense 2 sommer before his dispossession, M. Dorr. perceyving a swelling in Sōm. body got by often going into the water, came to him at Nottingham, and bad him conceale it, & [Page 40] so they first agreed vpon counterfeiting▪ To an other, that they came first acquainted when M. Dorrell dealt with Katherine Wright, which is aboue 13. yeares agoe, when Sommers was scarse 9. yeares olde. And touching the manner of their first meeting at Ashby deposed: One tyme Sō mers tels the L. B. of London that he came to M. Dorrell and two strangers talking in the street, and demanded whereof they were talking: M. Dorrell answered of one Katharine Wright sometimes possest, the strāgers departed, they went into the fields &c. Another time he telles the L. B. that M. Dorr. first mett him in an alehouse among other boyes; had speach with him apart, and so they first agreed vpon counterfeiting. defense 3 3. About tenne yeares agoe, (which is 4. or 5. yeares before the saide pretended meeting) Sommers then about 10. yeares old (went from M. Gray to M. Brackenbury in Warwickshire: And it is not 7. yeres since Dorrel came frō Mansfield to Ashby. For most part of whiche time, Sommers being gone from M. Brackenbury, and never returning to M. Gray, dwelt in Nottingham and was servant (for 4. yeares before his dispossessiō) with Tho. defense 4 Potter. 4. If Mai. Dorrell acted signes of [Page 41] possession and dispossession two mornings togeather, without doubt some may depose the same with Sommers, considering Somm. was never without companie night or day. 5. M. Dorr. can proue that those whole mornings he was elswhere far from Sommers.
Though the boyes testimony alone be not allegation 18 good, yet it is fortified by sundry circumstances hereafter set downe.
1. Circumstances be but halfe a profe defense 1 in the civill lawe, and that in a case where one sufficient witnesse speakes fully to the matter. Now Sōmers is no sufficient witnes: therefore these circumstances are no sufficient proofe. 2. Besides that which is defense 2 said before of the commissioners their bad dealing with deponents, it may now be further excepted against them that they are Mr Dorrells mortall enemies, and were chosen by his adversaries, without his consent or knowledge, one of themselues being their Clerke. 3. If notwithstanding all defense 3 allegations to the contrary it bee evident, that nothing was counterfeit, but that many things were impossible to be counterfeited, then a thousand such presumptions doe but dazle mens eyes, & conclude not M. Dor. to teach Sommers to counterfet, [Page 42] especially sith Somm. deposition so advisedly & preciselie sett down touching the time and place of teaching is vtterlie defense 4 false 4. M. Dorrell doubteth not manifestly to falsifie some and overthrow all these circumstances: if he may haue a coppie of the depositions, or a new commission to examine the same deponents againe. defense 5 and other witnesses not a few. 5. Not one of these circumstances tend to proue that M. Dorr. and Sommers were acquainted longer together then 2. dayes before the dispossession. The contrary whereof if it can be proved, M. Dorrell will yeild. 6. In defense 6 consideration af Sommers periury, & blaspheming of M. Dorrels life & calling, the strāgnes of the things said to be counterfeited, the heinousnes of the crime obiec [...]ed, & the nature of a presumtion (brought for proofe in every common cause) Circumstances are no pregnant matter. But even probably to conclude the thing presumed, these Circumstances should be (as divers, so) very strong. Which (indeede) heere are very weake and in no probabilitie, doe conclude the thing presumed, to witt, that M. Dorrell taught Sommers to counterfet. As for example, the 13. & 14. Circumstances (two of the strongest) doe [Page 43] thus conclude. M. Dorrell bought out Sommers his yeares of apprentiship, and Sommers resorted to M. Dorrels chamber where they had private talke. Therefore it is likely M. Dorrell taught Sommers to counterfet. Indeed if redemption and talke had bene before dispossession, these presumptions had ben somwhat probable, it being graunted that all Sommers his supposed feates could be possibly counterfeited. But further aunswer here after. 7. These circumstances are out countenanced defense 7 by stronger which more probably infer. 1. First that the L. B.3. Cha [...] by coniecture [...] gainst [...] proceedings [...] M. Dor [...] of London sits not as Iudge indifferently disposed to manifest the glory of God or pretended counterfeiting, but sets himself as an adversary to convince M. Dorrell per fas aut nefas. 2. That the L. Bishop of London did draw Somm. to accuse M. Dorrell. 3. That the high Cōmissioners on whitson even, agreed in pollicy (by conference or self conceiving) rather to blame M. Dorrell, then to shame the L. B. Where note, that the second charge presumeth the first, the third presumeth both, & all presume the weaknes & nullity of the Circumstāces against M. Dorrell.Circūst [...] ces to p [...] ve the charge The outcountenancing Circumstances are these concerning the first [Page 44] charge. 1. Though M. Dorrell hath many adversaries at Nottingham (some affecting witchery, some Popery,) who would gladly prosecute this cause (so enterteyned) with might and maine. Yet the L. B. of London would needs be at charges in sending downe his Commissioners. 2. Harsenet (his chaplaine) was by his appointment (as keeper and examiner of Darling, so) a principall Cōmissioner, whose partiallity in executing his commission, may be presumed by his impudency before the high Cōmissionerson whitsoneve. Both (touched heereafter) presume concurrence with his maister. 3. When deponentes would speake to the iustifying of M. Dorr: Harsenett threatned them, not with the high Commission so much, as with the L. B. of London. 4. The L. B▪ of London not abiding any thing that makes for M. Dorrell (according to that of Christ He that evill doeth, hateth the light.) Hideth & hindreth all evidences, checketh or threatneth all witnesses for M. Dorr: Namely M. Ireton (a famous learned minister) M. Gray, and Bambridge worshipfull gentlemen. 5. By his sole warrant the L. B. of London tooke from M. Dorrel certeine directions in law cōcerning this cause only, which M. Dorr. [Page 45] (being denied councell to plead for him) was constreined to procure. 6. Often did the L. B. of Lond. examine (as Darling the boy of Burton) so M. Dorrell (at onetime with an other) vpon 180. interrogatories or thereabout. 7. The register would haue graunted M. Dorr. wife copies of his answers, &c. but onely the L. B. of London would not. 8. On Whitson eve the L. B. of Lond. had a booke of depositions, & pleaded as earnestlie as Doct. Crūpton the appointed advocate, to whom standing at his elbow the L. B. of London was suggester & director. All these things well weighed it is likely that the L. B. of London sits not as Iudge, &c. Concerning the 2d.Circumstances prove t [...] 2. charg [...] charge 1. The L. B. of London agreed with a Barber about Sommers his service and freedome. 2. The L. B. of London tooke Sō mers into his house, clothed and vsed him to his liking. 3. Before this, Sōmers never charged M. Dorr. with teaching: though long, and ofte before hee had pretended counterfeiting. 4. Sommers (made for the purpose) was appointed Darlings keeper when he was close prisoner in the L. B. house, and then dealt with Darling to doe as he had don. 5. Sōmers robbing of Harsenett was smothered. 6. Though Darling [Page 46] was (by indirect meanes) drawn to say he had counterfeited, yet because he would not say also that Dorrell taught him, he [...] was vsed otherwise then Sommers, as is before shewed. 7. After the L. B. of Lond. had served his tourne, Sommers was suddainly made away out of his house & the Barbers service too, when hee had giuen him money fo [...] [...]he Remaynder of his yeates. But whither it is not knowen. Saue that in Whitson weeke the L. B. of London sent his Mother word that he should go to Sea. Least (belike) Sōmers should either be seene in his fitts, & so the opinion that he is still possessed bee iustified, or some should offer money (as a noble personage did) to see his feats, which he either refusing to do or not performing according to that hath bene deposed, all the packe of knavery will be opened. These things well weighed, it is likely that the L. B. of London did draw Sōmers to accuse M. Dorr. Concerning the 3d. [...]ircum [...]nces to [...]ove the charge. charge. 1. The L. B. of Lond. hath giuen out, that sith he hath taken Mai. Dorrels matter in hand, he will haue the credit of it. 2. Most of the afternoone (on Whitsoneve) was spent in pleading and pretended proving against Mai. Dorrell. 3. M. Dorr. beginning to speak [Page 47] at large to all matters obiected against him, was by the L. B. of Cant. forbidden, and for this reason, least M. Dorrel should perswade his favourites there present. 4. M. Dorrell desired a cōdition to examine witnesses for his parte, or that depositions already taken, and by him then presented, might be heard. But the L. B. of Cant. denied both. 5. M. Dorrell did charge Harsenet and his fellowe Commissioners with threatning of witnesses, taking mony, &c. Harsenet openly answered that M. Dor. durst aswel eate a toades head as name particulars, M. Dorrell did name particulars; wherevpon was some silence. But excuse was readily coyned, and as easily taken. 6. M. Dorrell perceyuing the L. Bisho. their course, appealed to the L. chief Iustice of England; earnestly desiring his Lordsh. to vouchsafe hearing some few particulars as possible for Sommers to counterfeit, as to fly. Audience was graunted. Among the rest he tolde, that Sōmers spake his mouth gaping and tongue retorted. He described the running swelling, and shewed how he was dead an hower, &c. The Iudge acknowledged them very wonderful. It was aunswered, That the retorting was by meanes of a string, and that the boy could [Page 48] counterfeit swelling, which the Iudge desiring to see, Sommers rowled his tōgue in his mouth. To the third nothing was said. 7. Yet for all this that iust Iudge (who in his owne Court admitteth no coppies of depositions without an oath that they are true copies, much lesse boūd vp in books, & suffereth the accused to pleade & prove aswell as the accuser, (yea in a former hearing told Mr Dorrell that he was to prove) tooke now occasion to signifie great disliking of Mai. Dorrell, because he saide hee thought Sommers to be yet possessed. The like occasion or lesse, tooke Doctor Caesar to signifie semblant mislike (though vpon reading M. Dorr. Apologie and the storie of the 7. in Lancashire) he had pronoūced M. Dorrels cause to be Gods cause. 8. Notwithstanding so great proofe pretended of so hainous a matter obiected: As of abusing 1. the name of Iesus: 2. the exercises of preaching, prayer and fasting, and hundreds of Gods people, by so many cousenages and counterfeitings as he was charged with: yet Mai. Dorrell (the pretended offendor) hath no more punishment, then M. Moore for only iustifying his cause. Amongst the rest perpetuall imprisonmēt was threatned. For the L. B. of Londō had [Page 49] said he should not out of prison while hee were B. of London. These thinges well weighed, it is likely that the Cōmissionars being wise men and able to discerne colours, had such regard (in pollicy) of the L. B. of Londons authority, that they hearkened to whatsoever tended to M. Dorr. blame, and neglected the contrary: least (otherwise) the L. B. of Londō so indirectly and egerly following, yet altogeather fayling in so great a matter, should reape no little shame. Though these generall answers bee sufficient, yet more to satisfie all men, M. Dorrell answereth thus particularly.
Dorrell said vpon the bare receipt of a circumstance 1 lettre from a woman, that Somers was possessed hefore he saw him.
The letter (indeed) was subscribed only by M. Dorrels wifes sister,Answere. but written in the name of manie of Nottingham, and conteyning some signes of possession. The messinger (conversant with Sōmers) made the case more plaine: whervpon M. Dorr. (though he had then never seene Sōmers, yet) crediting Gods word which recordeth like signes, answered that if Sommers was handled as is reported, no doubt he was possessed.
[Page 50] circumstance 2 Dorrell was told at his first comming to Nottingham, that Sommers did counterfett: he notwithstanding gaue out the contrarie.
Answer.It is true that the next day after he came to Nottingham and had seene Sommers fitts, M. Dorrell said to some suspecting counterfetting, that it could not be possibly. This may presume hundreths to haue taught Sommers, and others, to counterfeit: as well as M. Dorrell.
circumstance 3 Dorrell did interpret the sinnes which Sommers acted in a dumb shew, saying hee had seene others possessed doe the like.
Answer. M. Dorrell never sawe the like before, neither was he the interpreter. Indeed no one man especially, but many confusedly did interpret the dumb shew. So that (once) in open Court, the L. B. of London charged Mistris Gray therewith. But admit that M. Dorrell did interpret, it presumeth forwardnes to speak, not teaching to counterfeit, and the rather sith by no arte the like can be counterfeited.
circumstance 4 Dorrell said of certen speaches vttered by Sommers in his pretended fitts, that they were not his but the Divells.
Answer.It is true, M. Dorrels ground is Mar. 1.23.24.34. But suppose it was not the Di [...]ell: [Page 51] this presumeth error of iudgement, [...]ot imposture by teaching.
Dorrell affirmed that Sommers felt not in circumstance 5 is fits and yet when one (to try) would haue [...]ickt him with a pin, he would not suffer: [...]ying, ôh do not so, for though he feele it not [...]w he will heereafter.
The former parte is true, the latter false:Answer. [...]t admitt, yet teaching cannot be presu [...]ed, but that M. Dorrell would not haue [...]mmers to much payned, sith sufficient all had bene before made.
Dorrell said that Sommers was possest not circumstance 6 [...] his owne sinnes, nor his Fathers, nor yet Nottingham, but of the whole Land.
It is false: but admit that where so.Answer. Yet [...]s proveth not teaching.
Dorrell said in his preaching over night circumstance 7 [...]ore the Fast, that maryed persons kee [...]g a fast must abstaine from knowing another.
[...]t is true: M. Dorrells ground is Joell 2.Answer. & 1. Cor. 7.5. Yet neither this proveth teaching.
Dorr. preaching at the fayned dispossessi [...] circumstance 8 [...]ndevored to perswade the people present [...] Sommers was possessed.
[...]t is true, M. Dorr. reason was:Answer. Of manie [...]mbled, some acknowledging Sommers [Page 52] to be tormented, yet doubted of possessiō others were of M. Dorrells minde: To satisfie all, M. Dorr. chose for his text, Mark [...] 9.14. &c. deliuered the doctrine of possession, and applied accordingly. This doet [...] not presume teaching, but M. Dorr. stron [...] perswasion, that Sommers was possest, an [...] not by naturall disease, or otherwise to [...] mented.
circumstance 9 Dorrell then preaching, sometimes pa [...] sed, and made some stay: that the signes [...] possession & dispossession might be seene.
Answer.It is false, for perceiving the worde a [...] worke of God to meete togeather, hee d [...] will the people so to behold the work th [...] especially they hearken vnto the worde God. But admit: this presumeth not teac [...] ing, but that the strāgenes of Gods wor [...] compelled both preacher, and people pause for a while.
circumstance 10 Dorrell then said▪ they should see grea [...] things, and before they were acted, she [...] the signes of dispossession.
Answere.M. Dorrell comming to the 26. v [...] of that text, onely said, that if the Lo [...] would bee intreated to cast out the D [...] these strange thinges should be seene: sequele presumeth the efficacy of fa [...] and prayer, and not that M. Dorr. spea [...] [Page 53] [...]hereof aforehand (yet not prophecying) was guilty of teaching.
Dorrell said, that Sōmers was bewitched circumstance 11 [...]y a woman in Worcestershire, and an other [...]n Darbyshire.
Except bewitching bee disproved,Answer. this Circumstance presumeth not teaching: but rather that Sommers did not coun [...]erfett.
When Sommers was in prison, Dorrell circumstance 12 [...]rocured his father in law to baile him.
Sommers Father in law can easily disprove that. Besides M. Dorr:Answer. was at Ashby [...]hat day, when Sommers was both imprisoned and bailed: But admitt, this being after dispossessiō, presumeth nothing lesse thē teaching. Only it sheweth M. Dorrells minde, that Sommers should not haue to much wrong being accused to be a witch, and that of malice, because (in his fitts) he had named one Doll Freeman (kinswomā to an Alderman of Nottingham) to bee a witch.
Dorrell bought out Sommers yeares of apprentiship. circumstance 13
M. Dorrell indeede was suerty,Answer. (and paid 13 s. 4 d.) for Sommers Father in law, who agreed (6 weekes after the dispossession) with Sommers maister (being a fidler) [Page 54] for his yeers. Towards paymēt whereof M. Maior of Nottingham collected, &c. For the deed and cause was openly knowen, & approved. This presumeth not teaching more in M. Dorrell then in the Maior, but that M. Dorr. had a godly care that Sommers should not any longer prophane the Sabbath, but serve the Lorde IESVS in whose name he was delivered.
circumstance 14 Sommers came oft to Dorrells chamber, and had private talke.
Answer.About 8. weekes after the dispossession, there was once or twice such talke. The cause was, Sommers Father and other perceiving some misdemeanour, desired M. Dorrell to talke with him hoping that Sommers would regard M. Dorrell then preacher of Nottingham, and the rather because of his deliverance. This presumeth teaching no more by M. Dorr: then by others, who had oftener private talke with him, who by crossing (as is said) had chased the swelling, had charged the spirit in the name of Iesus to goe out, affirmed Sommers to be possessed, and interpreted the dumb shew: Indeed if it had ben deposed either that this talke had ben before dispossessiō it had ben some thing, or that M. Dorrell was heard commending [Page 55] of Sommers for his acting or counterfeting, it had ben more then a presumption.
Dorrell sent Sommers to see Darlings fits circumstance 15 in Burton, that so he might be more expert.
Indeed Sommers avouched as much to Darlings face in the hearing of many in the L. B. of Londons house.Answer. But Darling asking him, whether the bridge into Burton were long or short, or whether his vncles house were of wood or stone, and 3. in what end of the town builded? Somm. answered, 1. that the bridge was short. 2. That Darli. vncles house was a sorry one of wood: and 3. stāding at such an ende of the towne. Looke (said Darling) what a notable lyar he is. For the Bridge hath so many Arches, and is a quarter of a myle long: my Vncles house built of stone, is one of the fairest, & standeth in the midst of the towne. Besides, Sōmers was all the time of Darlings possession with his Maister Potter at Nottingham, 20. myles from Burton. 4. Let this be proved, so as Dorrell having commission can not disproove it, and he will yeeld.
Obiections in behalfe of M. Dorr. more fully to shew the vanity of allegations, and invalidity of proceedings against him.
[Page 56] objection 1 If those 4. were counterfeites, they can do the same things againe, & in such sort, as many deposed that they haue done thē: If not, (the things being supernaturall) it must needs be, that they were done by the Divell.
Answer. Tumblers by discontinuance cannot act their trickes as before.
reply 1 1. Tumbling trickes are performed by nimblenes. The signes or effectes of possession and dispossession can not be so performed. reply 2 2. Sommers avouched before the high Cōmissioners (on Whitson-eve) that he could doe them againe as straungely as ever: whervpon roome was made. But the L. B. of London was vnwilling that more tryall should bee made, then hee thought convenient. For if Sommers had gone on, he would either haue shamed all, by coū terfeiting the rest, as hee did the running swelling, by rolling his tongue. Or if hee had acted all the fearfull thinges, that are deposed, the L.B. of Lond. him self would thinke that Sommers said true, when hee cōfessed; That the Devill perswading him to say that hee counterfeited, promised to helpe him to doe the same.
objection 2 If those 4. were counterfeites, they can shew by what meanes they did coūterfeit, [Page 57] as tumblers and iuglers can shewe their sleightes, and other connterfeites (before them) Wie [...] de praest [...] daemo [...]t. 4.26. have shewed their Conveyances: So as the reason of counterfeiting by arte may be perceived.
Sommers hath shewed by what devises he hath counterfeited. Answer.
His devises, namely the said rolling of reply 1 his tongue to counterfeit the swelling that shifted from legg to legg, The blacke lead to counterfeit foaming that roaped down, &c. Though vrged by the L.B. of London appeare but ridiculous and absurd shiftes to anie indifferent man, that hath but half an eye. 2. Sommers hath told devices, but reply 2 for some not for all his trickes. Thirdly, none of the other 3. (no not Darling, for reply 3 all his oft examination) haue tolde of anie such matter. Let all tell all their devises; let them be cōsidered, and so speedie & sound iudgement be giuen.
If not onely those 4. but the 7. also in objection 3 Lancashire were counterfeites, which yet is but suggested, for feare of shame keepeth the L.B. of Lōdon from enterprizing convenient proofe hereof: It is very likely that (as tumblers and iuglers, so) some of so many, in so long time, haue taught som other to do their feates, or some of them; [Page 48] If none, it is likely, that their feates be not to be taught or learned.
objection 4 If M. Dorr. taught these 4. to counterfeit, It would haue bene proved, what end he and they (as theeves and other malefactors) had of their imposture. For Wierus (de praestig. li. 4. cap. 26.27.28.) reporteth, that the end of certeine counterfeites and their instructors were discovered, as soone as their counterfeitings.
Answer. Darling confessed to Mai. Harsenett, that he coūterfeited, thereby to bring credit to the Gospell or Ministerie.
reply 1 The rest (belike) had no end: Also if it be said that M. Dorr. taught for vaine glorie, this is but obiected, not proved. 2: If reply 2 Darling (scarse 13. yeares olde) did counterfeit to that end, it is likely that other of the coūterfeits (being elder) had the same ende; sith M. Dorrell (a Minister) is said to reply 3 haue taught them all. 3. Harsenett, who abused the boyes confession (as is saide) reply 4 may abuse him in this to. 4. Darling & his friendes might thinke, that though it bee credit to the Gospel to dispossesse; yet smal credit, that where the Gospell is professed, so many should be possessed, especiallie a reply 5 professor. 5 Againe it must be supposed that Darling was a litle Prophet, For hee [Page 59] was possessed 17. weekes before Fasting & prayer, or M. Dorr. (a meere stranger dwelling in an other Country) was thought of, or his vexacion (knowne to bee by witchcrafte) was perceived to bee possession. 6.reply 6 Lastlie, neither Mr Dorr. nor any Minister was present at his dispossession:
Howsoever the L. B. of London hath objection 5 shewed him selfe in this case Domine fac totum amōg the high Commissioners, yet sith other Commissioners must needes ioyne with him in many thinges, for warranting the same, Mai. Dorr. humbly craveth favour; that having sufficient causes and reasons, he may (without preiudice to the high commission it self, which he honoureth as a most lawfull authoritie) chalenge the equitie and lawfulnes of the L. B. of London, and some of the Commissioners (his partakers) their proceedings in this cause. For though this pretended coū terfeiting 1 were thoroughly examined, and evidently proved by most sufficient Commissioners to haue ben no counterfeiting, so as the L. Archbishop of Yorke was perswaded of vndoubted possession and dispossession, And yet moved by the letters of some great personages (it may be the Bb. of Cant. and London) he suspended Mai. [Page 60] Dorr. (whom he acknowledged to bee an honest man) from the executiō of his Ministerie to the impoverishing of him, his wyfe, and 5. poore children, and to the discouraging of all those, who by his ministerie (affected because of Somm. his dispossession) began to tast of the Gospell in Nottingham, where a setled Preacher had not bene since her Maiesties raigne. And that only because hee holdeth fasting and prayer bee meanes left by Christe in his Church to cast Devils out of the possessed: yet so, that therein he referreth his opiniō to the censure of his learned & godly brethren. Notwithstanding (I say) the cleere manifestation of possession and dispossession (against which no exception hath bene 2 or can be laid) yet further he cōplayneth, that by warrant from the high Commission of Canterbury Province, he was sent for, and presently committed to the Gate-house for the supposed heresie, where hee hath lyen a yeare and certen monethes, & still lyeth without any iudiciall & lawfull tryall, (notwithstandinge sufficient bayle was often & humbly offered) yea so hardly vsed, that (by no entreatie) hee can obteyne liberty to goe abroade with his keeper, (as other prisoners doe) no not to goe [Page 61] to Church vpō the Sabbath day. In which proceedings Dorrell supposeth small regard to be had first of 28. H. 8. cap. 9. where an Archb: is restrayned from drawing a cause of haeresy to his own hearing, from any B. or ordinary within his province, except the said B. or ordinarie consent or do not his duty in punishment of the same. Much lesse may M. Dorrell his cause bee drawne out of another Province from an Archb. and that after punishmēt inflicted, except high Commissioners of Cant. may execute a transcendent authority. Secondly as of this ground of lawe, Nemo bis pro eodem delicto puniendus est, so of 1. Eliza. cap. 2. where it is provided that a Minister depraving the booke of common prayer, &c. shall not be punished both by the B. and Iudge. Much lesse (thinketh M. Dor.) is supposed (not convicted) heresie to bee punished twice in Ecclesiasticall Courtes. Thirdly, of 1. Eliz. ca. 1. where it is expreslie provided, That nothing is to be iudged heresy, which hath not bene so iudged by authoritie 1. of the Canonicall Scripturs. 2. of any of the 4. first generall Councills, or of the Parliament, &c. But affirming fasting & prayer to be meanes, &c. hath not bene so adiudged. Ergo. Fourthly, of magna [Page 62] Charta, the violaters wherof are solemly accursed An̄. 12. H. 3. where (cap. 29.) The Prince thus protesteth, No Free-man may be taken or imprisoned, &c. we will not goe vpon him, &c. but by lawfull iudgement of his Peeres, or by the law of this land. To none will we denie or deferr Justice or right. If not the Prince, much lesse may Cōmissioners violate this Charter. And of West. 1. cap. 15. where it is said; If any with holde prisoners replevisable after they offred sufficient surety, he shall pay a grievous amerciament vnto the King. But baile is not denyed M. Dorr. by any lawe, for any thinge yet laid to his charge. Ergo.
[...]tionFor all this suspending, and imprisoning M. Dorr. for his supposed haeresie, yet whē Sommers was drawen to accuse M. Dorrel of teaching him to counterfett, the L. Bb. followed that sent with a full cry with examination vpon examination (M. Dorrell himselfe being examined at several times, vpon (about) 180. articles) with commission vpon commission; M. Dorrell often desired to ioyne in commission, to haue copies of depositions, and to haue a new commission to examine witnesses on his parre, but was denyed all: witnesses (grave Preachers, and worthy Gentlemen) speaking [Page 63] for M. Dorrel were reproved, and depositions materiall to his iustification (taken by other Commissioners) were twice snatched from him in open Court, some would not be receaved at all, yea some were blotted out beeing recorded by the Register. Nay these hunters for matter against M. Dorr. could so hardly abide anie thing that sounded towardes the signification of his innocency, that a poore parish-Clerke was fetched vp from Nottingham, onely because he did sing the 94. Psalme before that the Nottingham Commissioners (forsooth) satt in Commission. Which proceedings M. Dorrell hopeth all indifferent men will deeme, as very indirect, so of small validitie. For these considerations: First, M. Dorr. was cōmitted for one thing, and prosecuted for another. Secondly, the iudging of counterfeiting belongeth (as M. Dorr. supposeth) to the Starr chamber, or some other of her Maiesties Courts, and not to the high Commission. Thirdly, in that lawe (whereby the high Commission reigneth) it is a rule, Delegatus non potest delegare. And fourthlie, In the Stare chā ber (where most criminall causes be heard & determined) the party accused (of what fault soever) hath leave to plead and prove [Page 64] for him selfe, and to take out copies of depositions for him or against him.
objection 7 If there had bene a sincere purpose to finde out the trueth, it is straunge that the same Commissioners should bee still imployed in discovering these 4. coūterfets: as Darling by Harsenett, Kather. Wright by Harsenett, Pigott, and Gregory. Indeed the Maior of Chesterfielde (for countenāce sake) was one with them, who (simpleman) was content to sett his hand to what they had don, though hee was not at the doing him selfe. Mary Cowper by those 3. and other of Nottingham for the purpose, as hereafter, &c. And Williā Somm. by the same. And it is more straunge, that so many of all sortes, wise, simple, godlie, prophane, learned, vnlearned, who viewed those 4. manie times in their fitts (sith they were long vexed, one 10. weekes, another 17. weekes, a third halfe a yeare, and the 4th. aboue 12. yeares) could not perceive counterfeiting, and these finde it out so quickly, and yet none of them ever saw any of the possessed in their fitts, nay the Nottingham men could not be drawen to come to that sight fearing (belike) in their hearts that, which with their mouths they said to haue ben counterfett. Were all other [Page 65] eye witnesses fooles and could not, or partiall and would not discover? Doubtles if these Commissioners had gon into Lancashire they had founde the 7. possessed there, to have bene counterfets too.
These were enioyned by authority to bend their witts to find counterfeiting; Answer. and there is no cause why these should be partiall.
Yes, two causes, First partiall affection.Reply. For Harsenet and Pigott (servants of trust to the L.B. of London set against M. Dorr. as is shewed) were to make good their Masters word, that sith he had taken M. Dorrells matter in hande, hee would have the credit of it. And the men of Nottingham must iustifie their accusation of Sommers, and wreck their malice vpon M. Dorrell, sith they had power in their handes by their commission. Secondly Popery: for (not long since) Harsenet held about 12. grosse errors of Popery never yet soundly recanted. For which Cambridge spewed him out, and now lately denyed him the grace of Doctorship. M. Morrey of Nottingham is generally reputed to be a Papist, and either for his owne or his wyves popery hath ben before the high Cōmission at Yorke: and M. Gregory hath not receaved the Communion for 11. yeares [Page 66] togeather. No merveile though the secret friends of Rome doe what they can that the true Church of Christ may not haue credit by casting out Devills, which that Synagogue glorieth in as proper to it self. So that som Papists not denying the possessiō of the 7. in Lanc. do say, That if it were plaine that they were dispossessed by the fasting and prayer of M. Dorrell and M. Moore, &c. they will forsake the Church of Rome: wherein they shew more sincerity (though lesse pollicy) then the L. B. of London and his Commissioners. Againe others (Iohn Therold [...]squir high [...]herife of Nottingh. Sir Iohn Biron Kni. Iohn Stanhope, Rob Markhā, Rich. Parkins esquiers. Peter Clerk maior of Nottingham, Arch. Walton, Miles Leig. offic. Ioh. Iretō, Io. Brown, Rob. Evington, & Tho Boltō Preachers. mo in number, & of greater creditt) had ben before enioyned by authority to sift out the truth touching Sommers: who after diligent examination, and seing him in such a fitt, That M. Walton (an Archdeacon, and then an arch-adversarie) was constrained to say, This is the finger of God; returned, That Sommers was no Coūterfeit, as had then ben giuen out. If these, or the like mē for credit, learning, iudgment, and godlines, had ben imployed in examining the trueth cōcerning the other 3. pretended counterfetts, no doubt, they would also (in them) haue acknowledged the finger of God. So that, if the L.B. of London might chalenge a right [Page 67] honorable personage for threatning Sommers, whereas it was onely said (and that [...]fter hearing) take heede least these trickes [...]ring thee to the authour of them; much more may M. Dorrell challenge the L. B. of London his Commissioners (being M. Dorrels enimies) for threatning to whip, [...]ang, and burne, for committing, and in [...]oyning to appeare at London (when drawing meanes could not prevaile) such as would not sweare as they desired, or more [...]hen they well liked. And for interlyning [...]n the absence and without consent of the [...]eponent, and all this (not to vrge taking [...]f money of witnesses, as of M. Beersford [...]nd others) before hearing, as is shewed [...]efore and can not be too often noted.
Sundry times was M. Dorr. convented objection 8 [...]efore the high Cōmissioners. At the first even the time of his commitment) when [...]ommers his accusation of teaching to [...]ounterfeit was not hatched, M. Dorr. was [...]alled Heretique, Devill, and threatned to [...]e the Devils martyr, &c. Onely because [...]e denied Sommers to haue counterfeited. [...]t the second and third cōvention he was [...]alled Most impudent varlett, Asse, Patch, &c. Also when at the same time [...]entle audience was given to Papists, Arians, [Page 68] Atheists, & blasphemers, neither then nor at any time after would they permit him to speake any thing to the purpose, i [...] his own defence: save somwhat in the las [...] day of hearing, for their promise sake, an [...] least otherwise their dealing should appeare too grosse in the eyes of the L. chie [...] Iustice of Englande, who was desirous t [...] heare him speak. Yet somewhat being s [...] roundly and substantially spoken then t [...] the matter, that the L. B. of Cant. his colour went and came so, that hee could n [...] endure: he silenced M. Dorr. for this reason, least he should perswade his favorit [...] present. In which last convention (whe [...] vnto most is attributed) these things are [...] bee observed. First, though promise w [...] made by the L. Bishops to honorable pe [...] sonages, that M. Dorrell should be hea [...] iudicially, at, or before the ende of East terme, yet he was not convented til Wh [...] soneve, and that so suddenly, that M. Do [...] & M. Moore had no more warning, the▪ Make you ready and away to bee at La [...] beth before the Bishops, Iudges, & Co [...] missioners haue dyned. The L. Bishops [...] devour (belike) was, That few or none [...] of their owne creatures, should be witn [...] ses of their indirect proceedinges. T [...] [Page 69] sundry sufficient witnesses for M. Dorr. expecting the promised hearing, might bee gon into the country, as they were indeed when they saw nothing donne at the ende of the Terme. Secōdly, Three large books conteyning not only depositions, but reasons (or pleadings) also against M. Dorrell written by Ledsam and other the L. Bish. of Lond. his servantes, were brought: one for their Advocate, and (least hee should [...]aile in pleading) an other for the L. B. of Cant. his secretary, and the 3d for the L.B. [...]f London him self. Thus L. Bishops may [...]e (by their high commission) parties, or leaders, and Iudges too. Thirdly, The L. [...]b. fitted their turne with an Advocate for [...]heir purpose, namely Doctor Crompton, a [...]an as I haue heard, so suspected for Po [...]erie in Oxforde that Cardinall Allens [...]aunderous invectiue against the Execution of Iustice in England, was sought for [...]nd found in his study, and therevpon for [...] time he was committed, & after that he [...]as once (or twice) denyed his Doctorship [...]hough Sir Christop. Hatton then Chaū [...]ellor of England and of Oxon. wrote in [...]s behalfe) because the Vniversitie still [...]spected him. Nowe, hee (no doubt) did take as earnestly as he could against M. [Page 70] Dorr. (for such mē cannot abide that protestant Ministers should cast out Divells whereas M. Dorrell was both denyed co [...] sell & not permitted to plead for him sel [...] Fourthly, They not only read Sommers cō fession artificially penned farr beyond h [...] reach) but produced him also viua voce t [...] accuse M. Dorrell: which course they di [...] not take with Katharine Wright, Ma [...] Cowper, and Thomas Darling, Thoug [...] they had time enough to haue sent a pu [...] suivant for the two former, & boūd the [...] to appeare as they did Darling, whom y [...] they did not cal for (though he were the [...] present) to accuse M. Dorrell to his face▪ The reason was, Somm. was made for the [...] purpose, whereas Katharine Wright a [...] Mary Cowper would haue appeared ( [...] not possessed, yet) straungely affected, a [...] Darling would haue iustified M. Dorr. a [...] charged Harsenet with bad dealing, as [...] was beginning to doe when his pretend confession was read, but that his Vn [...] (who was bounde for him) did staye [...] speach. Fiftly, whē M. Dorr. vrged sun [...] impossibilities, as the rūning swelling, [...] they aunswered that the boy by count [...] feiting, could do them as strāgely as ev [...] Then Sommers rolled his tongue, &c. [...] [Page 71] when better demonstration was desired, they had their shift. For (quoth the L. B. of London) it is to no purpose sith M. Dorrell holdeth Sommers to bee repossessed. Sixtly and lastly. They spent all, or most of the afternoone, in reading, conferring, and cavelling vpon peeces of depositions (read out of the said bookes) against M. Dorrel. Whereas it had bene convenient to haue reade the depositions at large, considering M. Dorr. had no copies of them, that it might appeare whether the witnesses (which are drawen to speake somewhat in in shew against M. Dorrell) haue not spoken more in substance for him: as Thomas Garland did: as also M. Gray and his wife, M. George Smale, Thomas Porter, and M. Ireton, M. Browne, and M. Evington, 3. learned and godly Preachers: who spake materially in the behalfe of M. Dorrell, if it would haue pleased the L.B. of London to haue produced their depositions at large and vncorrupted. The L. B. of London still promised, That when all was said that could bee, M. Dorrell should haue time enough to answere at large to every particular, as he oft desired. But when it came to the point he was cut of from speaking: So that he said nothing to any of the Circumstances [Page 72] concerning confederacy with Sommers, or of teaching the other 3. and yet was condemned for teaching all 4. to counterfeit. Neither would they reade any worde of any of the 17. depositions that were taken by commission from Yorke: a copie wherof he eftsoones presented vnto thē. Notwithstanding also they had twice before (in open Court) taken the like from him. Which proceedings M. Dorrell iudgeth to bee against these rules of Gods worde, [...]. Tim. 5.8.19. Rebuke not an elder hut admonish him as a father, Receave no accusation against an elder but vnder. 2. or 3. witnesses. And the Judges shall make dilligent inquisition, Deut. 19.18 & if the accuser be found false, &c. As I heare I iudge, Ioh. 5.30. & 7.51. Mat. 26.62. Act. 25.16. and my iudgement is iust; and against the practise of the Iewes, yea of the Priests, who vrged Christ to answer for him selfe; Of the Romanes, Of other her Maiesties Courts of Iustice, where both parties bee not onely permitted to pleade and prove for them selues, but publication also of Depositions is graunted certen dayes before hearing, at what tyme both parties are heard at large, there being great care had of the credit of the copies of the Depositiōs. Yea against the practise of the Assises, where murtherers and fellons [Page 73] may speake for thē selves & except against the Iury or witnesses what they cā. So that M. Dorr. complayneth that in a matter of so great importance wherin Christ for his names sake, & his people for their information sake, haue great interest, hee is yet condemned without forme or iudgment.
The Ecclesiasticall Commissioners may proceede summarie & de plano, Answer. & sine forma iudicii, That is summarily, & without forme of iudgement.
It is true, but adde Non sic iudex litem abbreviare debet, Reply. quin probationes necessariae & legittimae defensiones (ne veritas omittetur) admittantur, that is: The Iudge ought not otherwise to shorten the contentiō, but so (least truth be omitted) that necessary proofes & lawfull defences may be admitted. Againe Si occasione clausularum memoratarum aliquid constiterit in alterius preiudicium constitutum, id viribus caret; In ca eam quae de resc: that is, If by occasion of the mencioned clauses (to wit sūmarie, &c.) there shall be any thing ordered or decreed to the preiudice of an other, such an order or decree is of no validitie. Sec: If the high Cōmissioners exercise such a transcendent authoritie, that they proceed when they will so without [Page 74] forme of iudgment, that necessary proofes and lawful defence will not bee admitted. Their proceedings are to bee accompted rather tyrannicall then lawfull, for then none can be innocent whom they will accuse. 3. The very clauses (summarie &c.) doe shew that such a course i [...] [...]o be taken, when they want time, but in trying this case they haue had time enough, so that they haue sent commission after commission, and taken examination vpon examinacion, and therefore their not admitting M. Dorrell his necessary proofes and lawfull defences doth argue that (beeing secretly perswaded) in their consciences that there was no counterfetting, they would haue truth omitted. Otherwise if they were assured of coūterfetting, they cannot but know, but that the more liberty, M. Dorrel hath to plead and prove, the more to his shame will his imposture appeare.
objection 9 Answerable to their proceedings, is their iudgment (if it may be so called) considering the L. B. of London doth forbid the Register to give M. Dorrel a copie thereof, or of the act of that dayes determination, whereof (belike) hee is ashamed. For they punnished M. Moore only for his opinion that heere was no counterfetting, and that [Page 75] as grievously as M. Dorrel, for teaching (as they say (eleven to counterfeit, depriving both of their Ministery & cōmitting both to close imprisonment, vntill further punishment were determined. And thats not yet perpetuall imprisonment, though this also hath bene often threatned. But not one of so many supposed counterfers is towards any punishment, no not Sommers who is guilty of blasphemy, if he did coū terfeit, but rather he hath ben made much of, since he accused M. Dorrell. As for the Popish exorcists in Lancashire (which play their pageant with Iane Ashton) and those in Nottingham who chaced (as they affirme) the Divell in Sommers with the signe of the Crosse. None of these are once called into question. In which proceedings M. Dorrell observeth. 1. First matter of Iustifying him selfe, as thus: Close imprisonment (a strange punishment after a cause publikly & largely debated on the plaintifs side) argueth a feare, that Maister Dorrell would iustifie himselfe to so many as would (if permitted) resort to him, whiche presumptiō is so much the more pregnant, because Maister Moore was likewise committed to close imprisonmēt only for holding a good opinion of M. Dorr. [Page 76] dealing in dispossession, and because the Archb. said, If they were abroade they would infect the common wealth. Which feare they conceive not of Popish Priests, whose opinions be more dangerous then that of M. Moore: neither neede they to conceive feare of M. Dorrell, if he had ben manifestly detected, for then every one would be ashamed of him. Againe, if M. Dorr. were manifestly convicted, of teaching eleaven to counterfet, without doubt, some shamefull and publike punishment would be sone inflicted for an example to other, without taking so long time for determination, and not onely perpetuall imprisontment would bee threatned, least thereby they should seeme Murtherers of the persons, and smootherers of the cause. Moreover, If the Commissioners did not secretly thinke counterfeiting to be but a pretended matter, some of thē would haue vrged that (as heretofore Mistres Pinder, and Mistres Brigges their daughters were compelled to confesse such counterfeiting at Paules crosse, so) some of so many coū terfeitts discouered at one time, should be punished for example, least by the forbearing of so many, the number of such coū terfets should daily encrease. Sec: M. Dorr. [Page 77] observeth partiality and vnequall dealing, somwhat like that of deliuering Barrabas, & crucifying Iesus: but heerein worse, for then it was the peoples deede, but now to the grief of al the godly (in city & coūtry) that know both man & matter. Yea flatly against these words of God.pro. [...] He that instifieth the wicked add he that condemneth the iust even they both are abomination to the Lord. For Somm. his wickednes is notorious and (to say nothing of M. Dorrell) M. Moore having hadde experience of Gods power, and Satans malice in these 7. in Lancashire, knowing the godlines & honesty of M. Dorr: and the periury of Sommers, acquainted with the testimony of many faithfull eye witnesses, seeing (himselfe) Sommers in a most strange fit before the Commissioners at Nott: and hearing frivolous Allegacions and Circumstances against M. Dorrell not suffered to receaue answer, can not (in honesty) but continew, not onely a good opinion, but a good report also, of M. Dorrell his dealing about the dispossession of Sommers, & the other three: according to that of Peter and Iohn: Act. [...] We can not but speake the thinges we haue seene & heard. Nay it is cōtrary to a W [...] 1. c [...] Statute which provideth that an exigent shall [Page 78] not go out against the accessary vntill the principall bee attainted by outlawry or otherwise, and cōtrarie to the course of iustice in Germany, [...]erus [...]raest. [...]mon, [...]4. ca. [...]7. where not onely a Priest was punished for teaching to counterfeit possessiō, but the partie likewise so taught yea a begger also, for such counterfeiting were tormented in a wheele 2. howers, and then hanged.
[...]wer. Thomas Darling (one of the coūterfeiters) was laid in the coūter in Southwark 7. weeks & otherwise punished. But if none of the coū terfeiters had bene punished, yet it followeth not that the Bb. had any grudge against M. Dorr. & M. Moore that might be probably supposed, to be the roote of their partialitie.
[...]eply.If Darl. were punished for coūterfeiting, then the verdit of 12. men and sentence of Iudge Anderson (whereby a witch was cō demned for tormēting Darling by her familiar) are called into questiō to the preiudice of her Mats Court, & contrary to the statu. of 27. Ed. 3. ca. 1.2. But indeed Darl. was not imprisoned for coūterfeiting, but for not cōfessing coūterfeiting, & denying it after such confession was drawne from him. As may appeare by that is aforeshewed; by the not punishing of Sōm. & by not calling Darl. (at the last day of hearing) [Page 79] to answer the disclaiming his cōfessiō, but presently after they released him & his vncle of his band. 3 The L. Bb. rigorous dealing with M. Dorr. & M. Moore doth of necessitie argue either zeale against the horrible sin of coūterfeiting possessiō, or grudg against the persons. The former it is not, for thē (without dout) they would not only diligently seek out the sin, but punish it also severely wheresoever they finde it, at least, in some of so many coūterfeits discovered about the same time. But so they do not; Therefore it followeth, there is some grudg against M. Dor. & M. Moore though the cause be not readily perceyved. 4. But indeed sundry causes may be perceived of all not willingly blinde. 1. The hatred wch the L. Bb. (Cant. & London) haue against those that desire reform. of the church (among whō they accompt M. Dor. and M. Moore) whom they persecute more egerly then Papists, as if they were more ielous of their own miter thē of the Queens crown. Which their Articles in visitatiōs, & other their proceedings do more then manifest. Yea they so loth such professors, that they cannot brook fasting & prayer, as they vse it, without some tast of the leaven of the Pharisees. 2. They would gladly haue this [Page 80] matter for a complement of that sclaūderous and schismaticall booke of Scottizing Genevating Discipline, that (through M. Dorrell sides) they might goare all reformed Churches about vs, and all desirers of reformatiō amongst vs. In this sort, These Disciplinarians not prevayling by the conspiracy of Hacket, nor by the libelling of Martin, nor threatning with Vdall, (yet fearing to attempt the rebellion of Scotland and Geneva for their reformation) would obteyne credit by working miracles in casting out Devills. To which purpose the L. B. of London and his Advocat, have confidentdently and openly (but most falsly) spokē. Lastly, they must needes iustifie the L. B. of Londons wordes; who (as is said) vaunted that sith he had taken M. Dorr. cause in hand, he would haue the credit of it.
But all the premisses wel considered, M. Dorr. appealeth to God, the church, & the Queene to iudge: whether he be iustly punished for teaching to coūterfeit possessiō &c. or the L. Bb. of Cant. & Lond. (overrulers of this case) haue not heerein shewed themselves the adversaries of Iesus. Sith to the glory of his Name at the fasting and prayer of his people, vncleane Spirits haue ben cast out by the finger of God.