¶ The great Cicle of Easter Containing A short Rule.

To knowe vppon what day of the month Easter day will fall, made for the vse of such as would without their booke readily find out, and declare as well Easter day, as the other mo­ueable Feastes in the yeere: the domincall let­ter, the Epact the age of the Moone, her shining and the course of the tide. With o­ther necessarie Tables to learne out the course of the yeere, By Io, P. 1583.

Ieremi. 10. 2. 3. ¶ Learne not the way of the heathen: And be not afraide for the signes of heauen, though the heathen be a fraide of such, for the customes of the people are vaine.
Gene. 8. 22. Heereafter seede time and Haruest, and cold and heate and Sommer and Winter, and day and night shall not cease so long as the earth remaineth.

Set foorth according to the Queenes Iniunctiones.

Jmprinted at London by I. C. for Thomas Butter.

❧ To the Right Worshipful, and his speciall good freend Maister VVilliam Roe Alder­man of London, Iohn Pett Gentleman, wisheth health and peace in Christ, with increase of Worship. &c.

IT is an vsual thing among men of our time, like as they haue learned of the former age, (Right worship­full and my deere freend) to expresse and make manifest their good will towardes such as they accompt most deere vnto them, by offering or presenting vnto them, some fruite of their labour and stu­die. Among whom if I had perswaded my selfe, that the minde of the giuer were not more re­garded and esteemed of men, then the moitie of the gift offered, I would not presume to haue any place. But beeing already sufficiently perswaded of your good will towardes me, diuers times and many waies heretofore expressed, (though mine insufficiencie to requite the least part of your [Page] freend ship would holde mee backe▪ I haue beene bold vnder your name, as a defence to publishe this little booke, containing. A rule to finde out Ea­ster day & other moueable feastes with the Domnicall Letter for euer. &c. Therby min­ding to witnes vnto all, how ready I am to shew my selfe thankeful vnto my well willers, and freends Among which I accompt your worship not the least, by whō I was also procured to set foorth that, which otherwise for the smallnes & simplenes therof, I should haue wrapped vp in a paper, neuer to haue felt the Presse. So that bee­cause you seemed desirous, that I should make that common, which heeretofore I had priuat­ly acquainted your worship withall. Beeing per­swaded that it would be well liked and accepted of some men, as you best know. And also for that (as I perceiued by an olde table which I some­time found in Ireland, made to the selfe same ende.) This rule was practised aboue 100. yeeres agoe, as wel, to satisfie your request as to correct that which was so longe agoe attempted, and left very false and vnperfect, I am bold to offer the same vnto you in such sort as I could in re­spect of mine other busines, conueniently rid it

[Page]out of my handes. VVhich is the cause that it is not so large as I had sometime purposed. The vse heereof I will not in many words commend especially vnto you, who knoweth best howe far and to whom it is profitable, euen for such as would ease them selues of being alwaies tyed to their Almanake or Kalēder. And would reade­lie knowe the dayes as well feastes as other, and such like thinges, without the helpe of any Ka­lēder. And I will onely desire you as my speciall good freend. To take in good part my good mea­ning, in token of thankefulnes towardes you & of good will towardes those that shall vouch­safe their paines to peruse. God almightie blesse you and yours, in or through his Christ to whose safe protection I commend you. From my house at Seuenock in Kent this.

Your freend to his power. Io. P.

To the Reader.

I Haue beene reques­ted (gentle Reader) long a­goe to put in Printe this short rule, for the ease of them, that would bee cunning to knowe the chaungeable course of the moueable feastes in the yeere. But being partly hindred by my affaires in the world, and partly discouraged as wel through the simplenes of the worke as also least I should seeme to take from other men ye prayse due to their worke, by intermedling their labour with my small skill. I haue hetherto slacked my hand, from that which willinglye I would haue performed, vntill now at the last beeing ouercome with the per­swasion and request of some, that thinke it a thing needefull as well for the ease of them, that alwaies in their affaires neede the vse of a kalender, as also for the quickning of the memorye of such young Schollers, as would readily, speake of the changeablenes of ye yeeres [Page] by the altering of Easter day and other festiuall dayes frō one day of the month to an other, I haue put it foorth, not min­ding to preiudice the worke of any man, who haue heretofore published such ta­bles, as hereto are annexed, nor yet to offend their mindes.

Therefore I would request thee (good Reader) to haue pacience and charita­bly to iudge of my trauell herein, taken in hand for ye benefit of such as shall im­ploy some small time and labour to learne these fewe verses & rules with­out the booke, whom and whose labour I commend in my prayer to the blessing of God, who turne all our endeuours to his glory. Seuenock this.

Thine in the Lord, Io. P.

❧ The contentes of this booke.

FIrst a Kalender of the xii▪ monthes.

A rule to know vpon what day Easter day▪ falleth for euer made in Latyn verses, and for the Dominicall Letter.

A declaration of the meaning of those verses.

A Table to finde out Easter, made to confirme the former.

A declaration of the same Table.

A Table of the moueable Feast.

The meaning of the same.

Two Tables to finde out the Dominicall let­ter, the Prime and the Epact.

The meaning of the same two Tables.

The vse of the Epact.

A Table for the shining of the Moone.

A declaration of the vse thereof.

A Table for the Tyde in certaine places.

A Table of the Kinges of England, with the time of their raigne.

The beginning and endinge of euery Terme with their returnes.

A rule to declare how many daies euery month hath which is a very short and olde rule.

Alta.Dedit.Dominus.1583.Gratis.Benedicit.Egenis.
Ianuarie.Februarie.March.Elizabeth, 26.Aprill.May.Iune.
aCircum.d d 1g bPhil. Ia.e 
b e e 2a c F 
c F F 3b d g 
d g g 4c e a 
e a a 5d F b 
FEpiphani.b b 6e g c 
g c c 7F a d 
a d d 8g b e 
b e☉ in ♓e 9a c F 
c F F 10b d g 
d☉ in ♒g g☉ in ♈11c☉ in ♉e a 
e a a 12d F☉ in ♊b☉ in ♋
F b b 13e g c 
g c c 14F a d 
a d d 15g b e 
b e e 16a c F 
c F F 17b d g 
d g g 18c e a 
e a a 19d F b 
F b b 20e g c 
g c c 21F a d 
a d d 22g b e 
b e e 23a c F 
c FMathy.F 24b d gIo. Bap.
d g gAnnuncia.25cMarke,e a 
e a a 26d F b 
F b b 27e g c 
g c c 28F a d 
a   d 29g b e 
b   e 30a c FPeeter.
c   F 31  d   
 Adam disobedient did0 greefe bring euerlasting
Grandia.Christe.Facis1583.AsttutèDemona.Fugas
IulieAuguste.September.Elizabeth, 26.October.Nouember.December.
g c F 1a d F 
a d g 2b e g 
b e a 3c F a 
c F b 4d g b 
d g c 5e a c 
e a d 6F b d 
FDoggeb e 7g c e 
gdayesc F 8a d F 
abegin.d g 9b e g 
b e a 10c F a 
c F b 11d g b 
d g c 12e a c 
e a d 13F b☉ in ♐d☉ in ♃
F☉ in ♌b☉ in ♏e☉ in ♎14g☉ in ♏c e 
g c F 15a d F 
a d g 16b e g 
b e a 17c F a 
c FDog dayesb 18dLuke.g b 
d gende.c 19e a c 
e a d 20F b d 
F b eMathius21g c e 
g c F 22a d F 
a d g 23b e g 
b eBartholo.a 24c F a 
clames.F b 25d g bNatiuity.
d g e 26e a cSteuen.
e a d 27F b dIo. Euan,
F b e 28gSimē. Iu.c eInnocent.
g c FMicaell.29a d F 
a d g 30b eAndreweg 
b e   31c   a 
 grace Christ fourdeth0 all men diuelishnes forsaking.

A rule to finde Easter.

BEfore thou enter into these verses (good Reader) knowe this, that thou hast no matter to behold in the course of these wordes. And I am right sory that I could not set downe some good matter, ei­ther ciuill or diuine, (such is mine vnskil­fulnes in Poetry, and in such thinges tam curta supellex) to occupy the Reader withal. I therefore thought good to refer that to the better learned, whom I would earnestly request to vouchsafe so much paines, as to newe pen these verses, so that the readinge thereof may minister some knowledge to the dilligent Reader, besides the purpose for which they are now set downe. And I will (God so willinge) bestowe the cost of the new printing of thē. Further more where­as I haue fayned some wordes beginninge with K. and with Y. and haue set downe & and. 2. for words and letters. Let him that can with better skill deuise some better course and take the commendacions due to his labour. I shalbe glad to see it accom­plished. The Lord Iesus preserue vs euer­more.

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Grande.Bonum,Tribus.Cuius.Formam.Placat.Aurum.
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Tunc.Lis.Cor.Quassat.Gens.Bellum.Ter.Duo.Ferrum.
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Pax.Animum.Vertit.Lux.Escam.QuassatHomerus.
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Iram.Mars.Donat.& Honorificatus.Amorem.
111213141516
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Ver.Erat,Excelsum.Quaesiuit.Homerus.Honorem.
17181912345
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Mens,Dat.&.Intrans.Adam.Vox.Elata.deorum.
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Quaerit.Amans.Xanthus.Nisi.Damnū.Rector.Iniquus▪
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Gentem.Non.Eminus.Dulcem. [...].Ardua.Xanthus.
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Furtiuos.Coelum.Rectores.Inspice.Gentem.
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Omnipotentes.Est.ꝯ. [...].Bone.Xp̄e.Faueto.
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Custodum.Seruas.Benefactis.Glorificatum.
1718191234
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Omne.Bonum.ScruaKaroli.Famam.Pete.Facti.
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Bellum.Turbatur.Doctores.Exanimatum.
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Perdit.Amorem.Vir.Malus.Ensem.Quisquis.Honestus.
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Hostem.Mars.Docuit.&.In.Altum.Vertitur.Ensis.
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Durū.Quisquis.Habēt.Hominē.Non.Dānat.&.Iusta [...].
23456
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Arbitrio.Virtutis.Ego.Dominum.Rogitabo.
78910111213
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AdXp̄i.Nutum.Cunctam.Rex.Instrue.Gentem.
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Omnibus.Edixit.Dominum.Karthagine.Belli.
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Xenocrates.Ferto.Curam.Satis.Inde.Gerentem.
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Omnipotens.Facto.ꝯ. [...]Blesus.Yesus.
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Fortia.Condentem.Solus.Cursus.Genetricem.
1718191234
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Omne.Bonum.Tribuit.Karolus.Factum.Pete.Gignit.
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Coelum.Laetetur.Cape.Zoilus.Omne.Benignum.
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Tèrra▪Libens.Firmam,Patietur.Grandis.Iniquam.
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Laudes.Coelicolis.Zachaeus.Honore.Beatum.
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Testificans.Docuit.Eternum.Patris.Amorem.
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Vt.Mundi.Causas.Quotiens.Habeamus.Amorem.
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Tempus.Discit.Enim.Quia.Amorem.Virgo,Modesta.
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Dictū.Quos.Habet.Herum.Non.Dat.&.Inquit.Adest [...]
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Vnus.Erit.Dominum.Retinens.Honoratus.Honestum.
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Nuntius.Errantes.&.Instituentur.Amici.
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Omnes.Extollit.Diuinum.Respice.Bifrons.
8910111213
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Xenocrates.Nescit.Coelum.Simul.Inspice.Gentern.
141516171819
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Omnia▪Fert.Datum. [...].Benefactor. [...].
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Fingere.Currentem,Solus.Curas.Genitorem.
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Ordine.Firmato.Tangens.Karolus.Breuis.Ymbe [...].
1213141516
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Gaudia.Cunctorum.Seruat.Concordia.Fratrum.
17181912345
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Omne.Bonum.Turbat.Lis.Fratrum.Pax.Gorit.Illum.
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Laedit.Cor.Zelus.Horrendo.Bonum.Tabe.Litis.
131415161718
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Escam.Pascha.Facit.Iustum.Mitescere.Cernes.
1912345
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Zelus.Honestus.Adam.Turbat.Damnatur.Eodem.
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Quoestus.Adam.Vicit.Merito.Dum.Quaerit.Honores.
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Aurum.Non.Damnans,Errorem.Quaerit.Amicos.
1912345
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Vir.Magnus.Dominum.Rogitans.Horrescit.Honorem.
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Nobilis.Excelsis.&.Iustos.Agmina.Xpi.
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Elati.Damnum.Regis.Benedicit.Honorem.
171819123
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Nomen.Erat,Sermo.Iuratos.Adiuuat.Ordo.
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Fortunae.Donum.Reperit.Bonitatis.Imago.
910111213
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Nescisti.Curam.Saluat.Karitas.Genitricem.
141516171819
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Odit.Fur.Karolum.Karoli,Breuiatur.Ymago.
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Gloria.Clarorum.Spernetur.Conscia.Fratrum.
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Omnia.Furta.Tulit.Lis.Binus.Ymagine.Gratis.
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Bernadum.Serua.Cognoscendo.Famulorum▪
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Pugna.Bonum.Turbat.Laus.Exemplum.Probitatis.
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Gaudia▪lustorum.Memorat.Communio.Zelis.
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Hostis.Adam.Tangit.Labor.Euam.Quaerere.Gestit.
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Iustum.Mors.Ditat.Zelotes.Hinnulus.Aurum.
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Verba.Dat.Effectum.Quatiens.Aurora.Vocatur.
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Mente.Deū.Rogitas.Hunc.Annum.Ni.Exigit.Emptum.
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Commedatorum.Seruasti.Karole.Factum.
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Ora.Facit.Karolum.Ludit.Bonitatis.Ymago.
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Gaudia.Blandorum.Signat.Collectio.Florum.
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Peccato.Furti.Tibi.Littera.Constat.Ymago.
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Grandia.Bernardum.Tangit.Cupiens.Furiosam.
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Peccat.Adam.Tactu.Luit.Euam.Quae.Grauat.Illum,
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Multa.Donat.Zelus.Honor.Argentum.Veneratur.
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Lux.Etenim.Quaerens.Homo.Iustitiam.Meditatur.
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Doctus.&.Hortatur.Animum.Vox▪Excitat▪Egrum.
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Quaestus.Alit.Xanthus.Miles.Dum.Regnat.Iniquus▪
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Aurum.Nesciuit.Eminus.Dum.Quaerit.Amores.
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Xp̄e.Faueto.Diem.Regnat.Iusto.Grauiorem.
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Natos.Ensis.ꝯ.Karitas.Attendite.Xp̄o.
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Fideli.Curam.Reddit.Benedictio.Gratam.
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Omnibus.Errantis.Seruasti.Karole.Fructum.
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O.Flos.Camporum▪Lampas.Bonitatis.Ymago.
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Omne.Bonum.Seruat.Karitas.Fructum.Patiatur.
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[...]ra [...]de.Kalendarum.Laetatur.Conditor.Ysus.

❧ A declaration of the meaning of these Verses.

BY these Verses which héere are written with letters and figures, directly placed ouer euery word. You may knowe Easter for euer, whether it wilbe hye or lowe, you may al­so know the Dominicall Letter, the leape yéere and the Prime for euery yéere, for ouer euery word you shall finde the Prime, and vnder the Prime the Dominicall Letter, and when you finde two letters together ouer one word, that signifieth the leape yéere, and the latter Letter is the Dominicall Letter for that yéere.

These Uerses, may bee called the Cicle of Pascha or of Easter, containing in it selfe 532 yéeres. At the ende whereof Easter hath his re­course to the first, & so orderly kéepeth to the ende of these Uerses againe making hisreuolution in the said 532. yéeres.

And in this great Cicle of Pascha, may bée numbered contained and multiplied 19. com­men Cicles of the Sunne, of the which euery Cicle containeth 28 yéeres, likewise in this great Cicle of Pascha may bee contained num­bred. [Page] and multiplied 28. common Cicles of the Moone, euery Cicle containing 19, yéeres. And therefore I haue thought good to call it the great Cicle of Pascha for when these Verses are en­ded and 532. yéeres past and spent. Then must you returne and beginne againe with the first Verse Grande, Bonum, Tribus, &c. and with the same number of the Prime and with the same Letter and so foorth as you did before.

Nowe to vnderstand it more perfectly you must note that, the wordes of them selues signifie nothing, but the first and last letters of euery word are onely to be obserued, for the first letter signifieth the day of the moneth. And the last letter signifieth the moneth. Euery woord ending in M. noteth the moneth of March. All other wordes wherein soeuer they ende, doo re­present the moneth of Aprill, the first letter of euery woord sheweth the day of eache moneth, And because that Easter kéepeth his course from the 22. of March vnto the 25. of Aprill and pas­seth not those two dayes, therefore you must reckon the dayes by letters thus beginninge with. a bed. &c.

For example, when you haue any woord that representeth Aprill (which you must knowe by the last letter of the woord not béeing M. as I haue shewed) then the first letter of that word if it be A as Amans signifieth the first day of [Page] Aprill, if it be B. as Benefactis. it is the second day of Aprill, if it be C. as Cuius. it is the thyrd of Aprill, if it be T. as Tunc, then it noteth the 19. of Aprill. vppon which day Easter day wilbe the next yéere, 1584.

And because we haue 25. dayes in Aprill to reckon vpon, for that Easter day falleth some­time vpon euery of them. I am constrained to faine wordes beginning with K. as Karitas, Ka­rolus, and also with Y. as Ysus. Therefore if you finde Y. or the Gréeke v. to bee the first letter of the woord, it signifieth the 22. day of Aprill, or if it be Z. it is alwayes the 23. day of Aprill.

Furthermore when you finde &. by it selfe thus written &. and 2. by it selfe so written, as I was constrained to take them for letters to make vp my number of 25. So must you take them for wordes, &. signifying the 24. of Aprill, and 2. signifying the 25. of Aprill. And there­fore before you, I haue set downe my rowe of letters 25. in number,, with the dayes of Aprill ouer their heades according as each letter dooth note in the verses going before.

Aprill.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.
 a.b.c.d.e.f.g.h.i.k.l.m.n.o.p.q.r.s.t.v.x.y.z.&.2.

As thus you perceiue the letters of the Alpha­bet [Page] reckoning them for Aprill, to goe forward: So contrary wise for March, you must reckon them backward, where wée are to reckon but 10. lettters to serue for 10. dayes of March, that is from the 22. to the 31.

So that when you finde a word signifying March, and that is when it endeth in M. Then if the word begin with A. as Aurum, it noteth the 31. day of March on which day Easter day was this present yaere 1583. if it begin with B. as Bonum, that noteth the 30. day of March, if it begin with C. as Coelum, that sheweth the 29. day of March. As this rowe of letters with the number of the daies of March ouer their heades according as they signifie in the Verses, shall declare.

March.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.
 k.i.h.g.f.e.d.c.b.a.

Remember alwaies that the word must ende in M to represent March, as is shewed you be­fore.

Nowe the numbers and letters ouer euery word, doo shewe the Prime and the Dominicall letter, for euery yéere, like as euery word inclu­deth a seuerall yeere, to shewe Easter day.

Furthermore, when you are come to this per­fection by learning, and considering these ver­ses, that you can shewe from yéere to yéere, vpon [Page] what day of the moneth Easter will fall, and then would be desirous to tell also without booke what is the Dominicall letter any yéere. I haue added héere two verses in Lattin and two in English (either will serue your turne) to helpe your memory, to shewe what letter standeth vpon the first day of euery moneth, so that recko­ning from the first day of the moneth vnto the day vpon which you finde Easter day to fall, you haue the Dominicall letter. And so may yée call to minde, what was the Dominicall letter ma­ny yéeres past, to saue the labour that I haue knowen some men to take, trudging vp and downe for Almanackes of 20. or 30. yéeres past, onely to knowe what was the Dominicall let­ter such yéeres past.

These Verses are.
Ianuary.February.March. Aprill. May. Iune. Iuly. August. September. October. Nouēber.Decēber.
Alta. Dedit. Dominus. Gratis. Benedicit. Egenis Grandia. Christe. Facis. Astute. Doemona. Fugas.
Or thus in English.
Ianuary. February. March. Aprill. May. Iune. Iuly. August. September October. Nouember. December.
Adam. Did. Disobediently. Greefe. Bring. euerlasting. Grace. Christ. Foordeth. All. men. Diuellishnes. Forsaking.

In each two verses you haue 12. wordes for the 12. monethes as they are marked ouer the word, nowe euery woord beginneth with the [Page] same letter that standeth first in the moneth, as Ianuary beginneth with A. therefore I haue said in the verse Alta. So February with D. as Didit, and therefore in this Table you sée it more plainely.

Ianuary.AAprill.G
Februarie.DMay.B
March.DIune.E
Iulie.GOctober.A
August.CNouember.D
SeptemberFDecember.F

To prooue the vse of this rule, I finde in my former verses that the next yéere 1584. Easter day wilbe vpon the 19. of Aprill, which I finde by this word Tunc the first word in the second verse, standing for the yeere. 1584. now I wold learne what shalbe the Dominicall letter that yeere, which I knowe standeth vpon the 19. of Aprill, seeing it will be Easter day.

To know this I call my verse to my remem­braunce shewing mee the first letter in Aprill, which beeing the fourth in number, is represen­ted by the fourth woord in my verse which is Gratis, so that G. is the first letter, then from the first I reckon to the eight day and so to the 15. for looke what letter is the first day, the same let­ter is the 8. and 15. and 22. and 29. on which daies I finde G. then from the 15. to the 19. day I rec­ken [Page] A. for the 19. B. for the 17. and C. for the 18. day, then D. standing for the 19. day is the Do­minicall letter because it is Easter day.

And the vse heereof is further. As I haue pro­mised to bee in Yorke the 17. day of May next comming in Anno. 1584. I would fainde knowe what day of the weeke it is, either Son­day or Munday, &c. To knowe this I recken from Ianuary to May, which as I finde to bee the first moneth in number or in order, so I finde in like order in my verses that the first word Be­nedicit, beginneth with B. which sheweth that B. standeth in the Kalender for the first of may, then recken to the 15. and there B. standeth, so that the 16. day is C. and the 17. day is D. which wilbe on Sunday, because my former rule hath proued it by finding out Easter day the 19. of A­prill, where D. also standeth.

And as thus you may knowe what letter standeth vpon any day of any moneth: so may you knowe what day euery letter dooth stande for, &c.

❧ The Prime or golden number.

1583.A.B.C.D.EF.G.
1Apr, 9.101112678
2Ma, 262728293031Apr. 1
3Ap. 16171819201415
4Apr. 9345678
5Ma. 26272829232425
6Ap, 16171112131415
7Apr▪ 2.2456M. 31Apr. 1
8Ap. 23.242519202122
9Apr. 9.10111213148
10Apr. 2.3M. 28203031Apr▪ 1.
11Ap. 16.171819202722
12Apr, 9.10115678
13Ma. 26272829303125
14Ap. 16.171819131415
15Apr. 2.345678
16Ma. 26272822232425
17Ap. 16.101112131415
18Apr. 2.345M. 3031Apr. 1
19Ap. 23241819202122.

A necessarie Table to know Easter for euer.

THis Table I haue héere added not onely for such as can not away with ye tediousnes of learning my verses, but also, to prooue whether these verses doo guide you a right to finde out Easter day or no.

And this you must thus prooue. Séeke out the Prime or Golden number in the first rowe or order downe wardes, for the yéere in which you desire to knowe Easter day, then looke out the Dominicall letter for that same yéere. And di­rectly vnderneth the Dominicall letter, and in the order where the Prime standeth, shall you finde Easter day. As for example. I desire to know vpō what day Easter day will fall in the yéere 1585. I finde ye Prime wilbe 9. the Domi­nicall letter wilbe C. thē vnderneth the letter & in the rowe where the Prime standeth I finde the 11. of Aprill which wilbe Easter day that yéere, in Anno. 1586. I finde the Prime 10. the Dominicall letter B. then vnderneth and in the rowe where the Prime standeth I finde the 3. day of Aprill for Easter day, and so you finde it out alwaies, héereafter shall followe a rule to finde out the Prime or golden number when I come to speake thereof.

¶ Heere followeth an other necessary Ta­ble, vvherein is placed in your sight, the mooueable feastes with their orderly courses according to the course of Easter day, which being knowen the other wilbe easily borne in memory.

YOu know that there is betweene Shroue Sunday and Easter day, 7. weekes which is 50. daies. as for example Easter day bee­ing the 22. day of March, you must haue 28. more, which beeing taken out of February there will remaine none, then of necessity it must be the first day of February. Another, If Easter day be the 25. day of Aprill you must haue 25. more which must be taken out of March which will stretch to the 7. day of March which is Shroue Sunday that yeere.

❧ This Table serueth to know the mooueable Feastes.

IN the orders you haue first for the Do­minicall letter, in the second is placed Shroue Sunday. In the thirde is Ashwednesday the first day of Lēt. In the fourth order is Easter day. In the fift is Rogatiō, in the sixt Penticost, in ye last are numbred the wéekes and dayes be­tweene the day of the Natiuity of our Lord, and Shroue Sunday. The vse hereof is, when you once knowe vpon what day of the moneth Ea­ster wilbe, which you haue learned by your for­mer rules, thē finde out the same in this Table. And directly in ye same line you haue your moue able feastes on both sides. As for exāple, when I finde that Easter day wilbe the 22▪ of March, thē Shroue sundaie shalbe ye first of February, Ash­wednesday shalbe the fourth of Februarie.

And as Easter day kéepeth from the twentie two of March to the twentie fiue of April. So Shroue sunday kéepeth from the first of Februa­rie vnto the seuenth of March. Whitsunday kée­peth from the tenth of May vnto the thirtéenth of Iune. A thing easilie committed to memory if wée remember but onlie the first day, of eache of the rowes for what they stand for.

This rule is easily committed to memory, if you will marke it well, this euery one know­eth, that there is 7. weekes betweene Shroue sunday & Easter day likewise frō Easter to Whitsunday.

Domini.Shroue sunday.Ashwednesday.Easter day.Rogation.Pentecost.Betwene Christ. day & Shroue sū.
Letter.Februarie.▪Februarie.March.Aprill.May.Weekes.Daies.
d1422261053
e2523271154
F3624281255
g4725291356
a5826301460
b6927May. 11561
c7102821662
d8112931763
e9123041864
f10133151965
g1114Apr. 162066
a1215272170
b1316382271
c141492372
d15185102473
e16196112574
F17207122675
g18218132776
a19229142880
b202310152981
c212411163082
d222512173183
e23261318Iune. 184
f24271419285
g25281520386
a26Mar. 1.1621490
b2721722591
c2831823692
dMarke. 141924793
e252025894
f362126995
g4722271096
a58232811100
b6924 12101
c71025 13102
A Table to finde out the Dominicall Letter for such as cannot learne the former rules.
154415721600f. e.1628165613
154515731601d.1629165714▪
154615741602c.1630165815
154715751603b.1631165916
154815761604a. g.1632166017
154915771605f.1633166118
155015781606e.1634166219
155115791607d.1635166320
155215801608c b.1636166421
155315811609a.1637166522
155415821610g.1638166623
155515831611f.1639166724
155615841612e. d.1640166825
155715851613c.1641166926
155815861614b.1642167027
155915871615a.1643167128
156015881616g. f.164416721
156115891617e.164516732
156215901618d.164616743
156315911619c.164716754
156415921620b. a.164816765
156515931621g.164916776
156615941622f.165016787
156715951623e.165116798
156815961624d. c.165216809
156915971625b.1653168110
157015981626a.1654168211
157115991627g.1655168312
 00000 
¶ A Table seruing to finde out the golden number and the Epact alwaies.
Anno Do­mini.The Epact.The Gol­dē number or Prime.Anno Do­mini.
1157215151591
2157316261592
315741771593
4157518181594
5157619291595
615771111596
715782221597
81579331598
915804141599
1015815251600
111582661601.
1215837171602.
1315848281603.
141585991604.
15158610201605
1615871111606
17158812121607
18158913231608
1915901441609
 0000

When you are come to the ende of these 2. tables you must then beeginne againe as shalbe shewed.

❧ A declaration of these two Tables.

THe one sheweth the Dominicall letter for euery yéere, as well past as to come which I haue put downe héere to helpe such as cannot commit my former rules to memorie. And héere note that when you haue ended your course taking the Dominicall letter in order downe this Ta­ble, you may begin againe, as also you may goe backe to finde out the yéerely Dominicall let­ter past, which thing my vearses will easily ab­solue, hauing the Prime and the Dominicall letter ouer euery word, as the yéeres doo succéed one an other.

The other Table serueth to know the num­ber called the Prime, and the number called the Epact.

The Prime is a number that beginneth with 1. and encreaseth yéerlie one tell it come to 19. And then it begins with 1. againe. This Table serueth for such as cannot skill of numeration but of those that haue some taste of Arithme­ticke. This number may be found out thus, know the yeere of the Lord wherein you would [Page] know the golden number. And adde thereto one, then diuide the same by 19. take away the ninetéenes and the remaine is the Prime, if no­thing remaine thē 19. is the Prime. As the yeere 1584. I would know the Prime, I adde 1. and then is the number 1585. I deuide it by 19. and there remaine 9. which is the Prime that yeere Another way more ready in this, cut of from the yeere of our Lord 1500. And take the re­maine and deuide that by 19. and the remaine of that shalbe the Prime. As in the yeere 1580. I reserue 1500 so there remaineth 80. I deuide it by 19. and 4. remaineth for the Prime. In An­no. 1588. I first leaue 1500. and I take 88. whē I haue diuied it by 19. I shall leaue 12. which wilbe the Prime that yeere.

To know the Epact doo thus.

WHen you haue found out the Prime or golden number multiply it by 11. and then diuide it by 30. The re­maine is the number of the Epact which you desire to knowe.

And heere you may also note that bothe the Prime and also the Epact make their reuoluti­ones in 19. yeeres, yet the Epact riseth to 29. the Prime but to 19. which thing is not to be doub­ted of though it rise from 1. to 29. and finisheth [Page] his course in 19 yeeres, if you consider this. That certaine numbers there are which neuer make the number of the Epact, as these 2. 5. 8. 10 13. 16. 19. 21. 24. 27. being in number 10. these ne­uer make the Epact. So that if you take them away, then you shall leaue but 19. to make the Epact which are these. 1. 3. 4. 6. 7. 9. 11. 12. 14. 15. 17. 18. 20. 22. 23. 25. 26. 28. 29.

¶ VVhereto the knowledge of the Epact serueth.

THe knowledg of the Epact serueth to finde out the age of the Moone, for when you knowe the number of the Epact, you must reckon how many dayes of ye moneth are past, wherein yee desire to know the age of the Moone, reckoning the present day for one. Then the number of the monethes past beginning at March, to the moneth present, reckoning March for the first, & your moneth present for ye last, in which moneth you would be resolued of the age of ye Moone. Adde these 3. numbers put together (vzt)videlicet the Epact, the dayes of the moneth, and the number of the monethes past. If these numbers put together arise not to 30. then that number is the iust age of the moone, if it exceede 30. then abstract 30. and the remaine sheweth how ma­ny dayes the Moone is olde.

[Page]For example I desire to know the age of the Moone, vpon Christmas day next comming, first I finde the number of the Epact 17. Christmas day is the 25. of December, from March to De­cember are 10. Monethes then adde all these. 3. numbers together.

  • The Epact. 17
  • The dayes of the moneth past, 25
  • The number of the monethes past. 10

These numbers added together doo amount to the number of —

  • 52

from which I substract 30. and the residue is 22, which is the age of the Moone that day (vzt)videlicet 22. dayes olde. And thus may you doo any other time or day.

But if when you haue substracted 30. nothing shall remaine, then it is the chaung day.

Thirtie dayes hath Nouember,
Aprill, Iune and September:
Februarie hath twentie eight alone,
And all the rest hath thirtie and one.

¶ A Table shewing how ma­nie howers the Moone shineth euery night throughout the whole yeere.

Iune.IulyAugust.Septem.Octob.Nouē.aetas lunaeDecem.Ianuary.February.March.Aprill.May.
0, 300, 360, 42▪0, 48,1, 541, 0,11, 6,1, 0.0, 54▪0, 480, 420, 36
1, 01, 121 241, 361, 482, 0,22 122, 0,1, 48,1, 361. 241▪ 12,
1, 301, 482, 62, 242, 423, 0,33, 183, 0,2, 42,2, 242, 61, 48,
2. 02▪ 242, 483, 123, 364, 0,44, 244. 0,3, 36,3, 122, 482, 24
2, 303▪ 03, 304. 04, 305, 0.55, 305▪ 04 304 03 303, 0
3, 03, 364, 124, 485, 246. 0,66 366 05 244 484 123 36
3▪ 364. 124, 545. 366. 187, 0▪77 427 06 185 364 544 12
4, 04, 485▪ 366, 247, 128, 0,88 488 07 126 245 364 48
4. 305, 246. 187. 128 69, 099 549 08 67 126 185 24
5, 06, 07 08 09 010, 01011 010 09 08 07 06 0
5, 306, 367 428 489 5411, 01112 611 09 548 487 426 36
6 07, 128 249 3610 4812 01213 1212 010 489 368 247 12
6▪ 307, 489 610 2411 4213, 01314 1813 011 4210 249 67 48
7 08 249 4811 1212 3614 01415, 2414 012 3611 129 488 24
7 309 010 3012 013 3015 01516 3015 013 3012 010 359 0
7 08 249 4811 1212 3614 01616 2414 012 3611 129 488 24
6 307 489 610 2411 4213 01714 1813 011 4210 249 67 48
6 07 128 249 3610 4812 01813 1212 010 489 368 247 12
5 306 367 428 489 5411 01912 611 09 548 487 426 36
5 06 07 08 09 010 02011 010 09 08 07 06 0
4 305 246 187 128 69 0219 549 08 67 126 185 34
4 04 485 366 247 128 0228 488 07 126 245 364 48.
3 304 124 545 366 187 0237 427 06 85 304 544 12
3 03 364 324 485 246 0246 366 05 244 484 123 36,
2 303 03 324 04 305 0255 305 04 304 03 303 0
2 02 242 483, 123 364 0264 244 03 363 132 482 24
1 301 482 62 242 423 0273 183 02 422 242 61 48
1 01 121 241 361 482 0282 122 01 481 361 241 12
0 300 360 420 480 541 0291 61 00 540 480 420 30
0 00 00 00 00 00 030H MH MH MH M.H MH M
H, M,H, MH. MH. M.H. M.H. M 

BY this Table it will appeare vnto you howe many howres ye Moone shineth through out the yéere. In the middest whereof is placed the age of the Moone, and vnderneath are set 2. letters H. and M. signifying howres and minutes, aboue are set the names▪ of the twelue monethes of the yeere. So that if you desire to know howe many howres the Moone shineth at any time of the yeere.

You must looke as well to the age of the Moone as to the moneth of the yeere, where­in yee seeke the age of the Moone. And di­rectlie you shall finde howe manie howres and minutes she shineth, if the Moone bee foure daies olde, in Iune for it maketh no skill what day of Iune, then vnder the title of Iune, and in the order or rowe that you finde the Moone foure dayes olde you shall finde that shee shi­neth two howres, againe the Moone beeing thyrteene dayes olde in December vpon any day of that moneth, then looke vnder the ti­tle of December, and you shall perceiue that shee shineth foureteene howres and eightéene minutes. Whether it bee the first the second thyrd or last day of December, all is if the Moone be so olde. &c.

❧ This Table might haue beene made some­what lesse if I had placed Ianuary and Nouember together, and Fe­bruarye and October together, March and September together, for that the Moone hath a like order in them, but this is the plainest way.

At Graues endeAt Erithe.At London.
Full SeaLow water.Full SeaEtas Lu.Low waterFull SeaLowe water.
S. S. W.S.S. W. B. S.  S. W. 
H.M.H.M.H.M. H.M.H.MH.M.
218.7543.31839348924
3684235129274361012
35493043931015524110.
442101852741136121148
53011661551151701236
61811547361239748124
7612427517127830212
754130839821592430
842.218.9279331012348
930361015.10351110436
1018354113114391148524
1164421151125271236612
1154530.12391361512470
12426181271473212748
130762151575130836
2187543316839348924
36842351179274361012
354930439181015524110
4421018524191136121148
530.116615201115701236
618115473211239748124
761242751.22127830212
7541308392321592430
84221892724331012348
9303610.1525351110436
1018354113264391148524
116.4421151275271236612
115453012302861512870
12426181272973212.748
130.762153075130836
0 0 00 0 00 0 000 0 00 0 00 0 0
N. N. E. N. E. B. N N. E. B. N.N. E. 
H. M.H. M.H. M. H. M.H. M.H. M.

¶ This declaration serueth for the Table before.

HEere for the benefit of and ease of such, as vse the water to passe by tide from out of Kent to London, I haue in this Table drawne out the times aswell of the full Sea as of the lowe water. At Graues­ende, at Eryth and at London. So that if you would know the tide at any of these thrée pla­ces, thus must you vse this Table, first learne the age of the Moone: and in the same order yee shall haue the full Sea and lowe water at the place according to his title, by the howre of the clocke and minute which be also noted with H. signifying the howre and M. the minutes.

¶ In which Table you may learne what Moone maketh the full Sea at the said places, as at London a Southwest Moone maketh a full Sea, at Grauesende South Southwest Moone, at Erith Southwest and by South.

¶ A necessarie rule to knowe the beginninges and endinges of euery Terme, with their returnes.

HIllarie Terme beginneth the 28. day of Ianuary if it be not Sunday, for then it is referred vntill the next day following And it endeth the 12. day of February, & hath foure returnes, that is to say.

  • 1. Octauis. Hillarii.
  • 2. Quind. Hillarii
  • Crastino. Purificat 3
  • Octau. Purificat. 4

Easter Terme beginneth 17. dayes after Ea­ster and endeth the Monday next after the As­sention day and it hath 5. returnes.

  • Quind Pasche. 1.
  • Tres Pasch. 2.
  • Mense Pasch. 3
  • Quinq. Pasch. 4.
  • Crastino. A sēt 5

Trinitie Terme beginneth ye Friday next af­ter Trinity Sunday & endeth the Wednesday fortnight and it hath 4. returnes, that is to say.

  • Crastino. Trinitatis. 1.
  • Octauo. Trinitatis. 2.
  • Quind. Trinitat. 3.
  • Tres. Trinitatis. 4.

Michaelmas Terme beginneth the 9. of Octo­ber if it be not sunday & endeth the 28. or 29. of Nouember and hath 8. returnes.

  • Octau. Michael. 1.
  • Quind. Michael. 2.
  • Tres. Michaelis. 3.
  • Mense. Michael. 4.
  • Crastino. Animarū. 5
  • Crastino. Martini. 6
  • Octauis. Martini. 7
  • Quind. Martini. 8

Note also that the Eschequer openeth 8. daies before any Terme begin, excpt Trinitie Terme which openeth but 4. dayes before.

❧ A Table of the Raigne of the Kings of England since the Conquest.
The number of Kings and Queenes.The names of the Kings of Eng­lande.The begin­ning of their Raigne.The day of their death or deposing.Anno. Domi­ni.The place of their buriall.They ray­ned
 yeeresmō ­thes.daies.
1William Conq.14. Octob.9. Septem.1087Cane in Norm.201122
2William Rufus.9. Septem.1. August.1100Westminster.121118
3Henry. 1.1, August.2. Decem,1136Redinge.35411
4Steephen.2. December.25. Octo.1154Feuersham.181118
5Henry. 2.25 October.6. Iuly.1189Fonteuerard.3492
6Richard. 1.6. Iuly.6. Aprill.1199Fonteuerard,9922
7Iohn.6. Aprill.19. Octo.1216Worcester.1770
8Henry. 3.19. October.16. Nou1272Westminster.5610
9Edward. 1.16. Nouem.6. Iuly.1307Westminster.3489
10Edward. 2.6. Iuly.25. Ianua.
Dep.
1327Glocester.1976
11 Edward. 3.25. Ianuary.25. Iune.1377Westminster.5057
12 Richard. 2.21. Iune.26. Septē.1400Westminster.22317
13 Henry. 4.16. September20. Mar.1413Canterburie.1364
14Henry. 5.20. March.31. Aug.1422Westminster.9524
15Henry 6.31. August.4. Mar.
Dep.
1461Windsor.38616
16 Edward. 4.4. March.9. Aprill.1483Windsor.2218
17 Edward, 59. Aprill.22. Iune.1484Westminster.0218
18 Richard, 3.22. Iune.22. Aug.1485Leceister.225
19 Henry. 7.22. August.22. Apr.1509Westminster.23819
20 Henry. 8.22. Aprill.28. Ianu.1547Windsor.37101
21 Edward. 6.28. Ianuary.6. Iuly.1553Westminster.6519
22 Mary. Q.6. Iulie.17. Nouē1559Westminster.5522
23 Elizabeth.17 Nouem.      
 0Queene whom God long time preserue.
FINIS.

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