Now Gentle Reader.
LYke as the greate resorte to that famouse Edifice / are of sundrie titles and degrees: so the complete nomber walkinge and taulkinge there be as contrarie in mynd and disposition / as of trade and caullinge / A plase where God / truth and Equitie / wth there direct contraries are sum tymes spoken of to Gods glorie / and to the service of Sathan. For as amonge diseased and infectiouse persons / all be not takē wth that sicknes / but sum do escape and be scottfre: so I partly know the lyke fredome frō spirituall infection by Gods mercie in sum members of that populouse assemblie. The Lord multiply that nomber / ād increase his begōn graces in theme / and also convert or confownde all perniciouse lurckers preasinge thether so contrarie mynded. As you take tyme and space to make your lawful bargaines ād cōtracts: so haue you now ād then conveniēt leysure to talke and cōferr betwene those pillers of the omnipotent ād allseinge God / of religiō and good lyfe so necessarie at all seasons / but in especial now whē the sweerde of Gods iustis semes to be shaken over you there / aswell as vs here / threatnyng direfull warrs famyne confusion of good order and strange sycknesses: by wch the lōg suffering God will haue his hand to be selt / when his gentle voyce cannot be hearde / wherby bothe prowd and dissolute flesh to stowpe and to stād in dreade of hym so wilfully refusinge to serve ād obey hym. The screptures geves no libertie / nor exēptethe persō nor plase to be silēt of Godād his glorie / moche less to be prophanly occupied: but rather byndethe sum devine exercise in convenient measure every where. As whether you eate or drinck / or what soever you do / etc. Lykewise in all tymes and places: the texts you know wel ynouge for knowlege is rife / the lord grant grace and vertu therwth to habownde.
To come now to perticulers:Aldermen. and first to begyn wth the right worshipfull Aldermen of the citie / repayringe thether wth there fellow bretherne / aswell on cittie causes / as for there private. To the wch the blessinge of compforthe and happie succeff ys due / if God to those ends be first craved / ād his deserved glory advanced by reyellinge of inturiouse sutes / ād defēdinge the poore innocēts. [Page 10]Then are they two fowld rytche and happie / wthin and wthout and most worthy of dowble honor / as ys required of the elders of the churche that lyve and governe well. But no more of that / whose grave and worshipfull persons / as they do no less dignifie that plase and greate companie / then dutifullie procure the reverens of all / evenso they addinge there religiouse affections / wth there fatherly indevers to better there well doyngs in due season / yt shall wynn general love and lovinge harts / besydes Gods perpetuall blessinge and favoure / and when they are gon / as generall prayses to hym for there Iustis pietie / and equitie / and for there redress of that wch ys contrarie. The wch ys farr more of valure then all gyfts and bequests they leave behynde theme: Salomon sayeth better ys a good name then moche rytches / the wch St. Paul estemeth as dunge in respect to wynn Iesus Christ / whyle he ys to bewonne / that ys to daye / and therfore he willeth to do good while time ys. For if there predecessors in the dayes of suche ignorans were so diligent to draw credit to there popishe mass ād idolatrouse trashe? how moche more wthout cōparison ought those worshipfull elders beget love and credite in this brightnes of the gospel / first to Gods truthe professed by theme / and next to there caullings and persons. And seing the remembrans of deathe / dothe moche further the reforminge of lyfe: I wyshe bothe the exchange / cytie and contrey / to think often on the waddē horse or foure foted bere / so sodaynly comminge from other mens doores to theires / wthout gevinge of fore knowlege / and to carie thē a waye for ever and ever / on four mēs shoulders / from there warme and lightsome habitations / to the cowld and clapeshe māsions / and from there pleasant cōpanie of wife childrē and familie / to the fellowship of gredie ād crawlinge wormes inobscuritie / next to bethinck on the wayters and attenders on there immortall soules at the departure from there carnall coffyns / to a better or worce place / beinge either the angells of light or the ministers of darckenes / as yt fell out on Lazarus ād dives / to cōducte theme to incogitable pleasure / or to tearmless terror. The remembrans of this tragedie / will verylie instructe the faythful reader to watche and praye / to be oft ner at fructeful Sermons / wth purpose of practis / to abate pryde and superfluitie / to bestow the more where there ys necessitie / to be as warie of the world / as of a familier traytor / breifly to regard better the worcks of mercie in due season / seinge yt is written iudgement wthout mercie shal be to theme that will shew no mercie. And [Page 11]here I wyshe you bannishe from your tables suche Atheists and machivells as be the Devills scicophants and trencher slaves to make men laughe at there tushinge and scoffinge of religiouse matters / beinge so emptie of the grace of wepinge for there intollerable synnes. Wherfore as your worshipfull tables be for a better companie: so let your doores and portalls in lyfe tyme / and not the churche porche after death be your almeries / and sede grownd for the increase of yerthly and celestiall fructe / and let your gates be knowen the place where you lend to the lord / that trustie pay maister and moste highest threasurer / who repayeth more then tenn thowsand for the hundred: and vouchsafe to loke to the poore howshould of faythe in a nother place and after a better sorte / for that they be a shamed in there nede to come to your doores or to begg in the strete: whose prayers and prayses is more odoriferouse and acceptable before the lorde / then all sumpteouse funeralls how gloriouse soever coveringe rotten bones and wthout any avayle to there departed soules. Neyther condembninge here nor prevelie checkinge worshipfull and semely order then / accordinge to the degrees of persons / but the excess and wastefull spendinge of Gods creatures / bothe in lyfe and deathe: the wch beinge not yours absolutely to bestow theme as you list / but the lords (and that lent you his constituted bayliffes for your selves and others) you shall surely answere and make accowmpte for the lavess and msspendinge of your maysters goods: as the vnrighteouse Stuard was put out of office for the same faulte. This abuse amended vp the vertu of Gods grace herevnto a nexed / then by your workinge faythe ye provide after deathe to haue an heavenly habitacion / as that worldly wyse Stuard providid for an earthly / when he should be cast out: for the wch providens to instruct others: the lord commended hym accordinge to the maner of men / and not his vnrighteouse dealinge. Thus doinge / you prove religiouse / and profess religion for religion sake / and not for sum other thinge / as sum persons do the ministerie more for the lyvinge sake / them for Gods glorie: then are you right Royall exchangers / changed from an ould into a new nature / and from followinge your owne wylls to obeye the wyll of the lord your God. And for the spedier practys of suche desyred duties / I wyshe the preachers in cyttie and contrey to forbeare for a tyme St. Paul his swete doctrine of iustification of faythe / and a nother while to take in hande S. Iames [Page 12]and his iustification of worcks so rarely seene: who never the less asmoche confirmethe his fellow Apostles doctrine in that heavenly article (proper to the greved and humbled soule) as he terrifiethe the presumpteouse and careles liver / whose fayth he compares to the faythe of tremblinge devills / as appereth by there destitution of zeale to Gods glorie / or brotherly love and compassion / and yet thinck theme stlves Christians good ynoughe for there presens in the congregations / for there thrustinge to the communion / or for there bare taulke of the scriptures. God bless vs from suche an hypocriticall faythe. The possessors wher of stand in more nede of the terror of the law / as fyrst a hammer to beate theme downe / then of de gentle voyce and hand of the gospell to lyft theme vp.
The second cumpanie be marchant venturers / and marchant retaylers / who most rightly beare the name of changers in that reputable exchange / changinge wares for money / and money for wares.Marchants. And therfore our soueraigne Ladie in abolishing the fyrst title (Buss) and imposinge a new / as ther by she had prudent consideration to tearme yt the exchange accordinge to the nature of that marchantlike trade: so in greate favour she bare to it and the whole Cittie / she added thereto a regall title / and then tearmed it the Royall exchange. God preserve and bless her Princely hart wth his grace and spirit / for the further and more ample advancement of his glorie / bothe in England / and her wonted helpe for other troubled contreys a bowt her. And the lord chāge there harts / or cutt of ther bodies from the yerthe that wyshe or practys the contrarie / to the pleasinge of Gogg the Pope / and his Catholike kinge wth his spanishe mynes the horne of his strengthe. Now that your traffyke ys hyndered / navigation restrayned / and your former gaynes greatly Impayred: I wyshe you fyrst to acknowlege the finger of God in all this for synn: and next to wey and consider of the spirituall marchantdise mencioned of in the gospell / wth the hydden threasure not fownd wthout paynfull digginge / and of the good marchant buyeng the preciouse pearle / Implieng therby that devine rytches cannot be obtayned wthout zeale and earnest affection / wthout searche and diligent sekinge / and vnlest they be redemed wth the best things you affect / and to esteme all other marchantdise but trifles whether from Turckie or Denice in comparison of that devine threasure. And marck that no adventurers nor the secure or [Page 13]careless can fynd the sayde hydden threasure. The Kyngdom of God must be sought ere yt can befownde: therfore let the name marchant teacht all to make singuler accowmpt of spirituall and sacred things and of the gospell / Sacraments / readinge hearing / prayeng / Psalmes and songs from the hart. O that we could love and regarde these preciouse pearles / the supernaturall threasure hyd from the worldly hart / and the gospell of Christ as they are to be estemed / wch ys the gladdest news and ioyfullest tydings / the light of the churche and every soule therof / the preservative of the Prince / and the pyller of her Kyngdom: the wch beinge taken a way / despised or lothed / as manna was of the lothinge Iscalites yt must nedes fall out wth vs as it did on that full gorged people / when the ark of God was taken from theme: namely bloddie warrs / hunger / famine / pestilences / and confusions before and behynde. Iff you dyd but sum tymes wey and consider this: then would you be as desirouse of the continuans of the gospell by due estimation of suehe a threasure for to save and defend you from Gods wrathe / as the elders of Israell coveted the presēs of the lords ark (the figure therof) to save theme from the Philistines / who in there miserie crped out / sayeng / wherfore hathe the lord smitten vs? let vs bringe againe the ark of Gods covenant a mongest vs / that when it commeth it may save vs from the hands of our enemies. And then as dagon could not stand / but fall downe and breake his neck at the presens of Gods arck: so can neyther the second spanishe flete / the power of papists / wth the indian gould be able to stand / but rather flee and consume from the Quene of England and her religiouse subiects / when they put this Evangelicall arck in reverēt and hartie maner betwene theme and there adversaries: otherwise then the wch love and reverens / yt wilbe as meake a buckler at the fierce assaulte as the arck of God was to the Isralites when they / there Kinge and preist were all over chrowen. Secondly remember that you must be changed you know not when / from your ritches / from this vitall lijfe and the whole worlde vnto a nother place paynefull or Ioyfull / none otherwise then the sayde preciouse pearle and hydd threasure is of price and valure wth you for the present tyme. Thinck of this / and on hym that exhortethe to be changed and renewed in the inward man / carefully studienge to change the owld life for a new / even as you tender the changinge of this mortalitie / to Immortalitie / of this [Page 14]drudgerie beneathe to the felicitie above: seing yt is written that suche as shalbe burgeses there / they must be so enfranchised here / as to be made Kings and preists to overcom and to offer / no less then Prophetts to instruct theme selves and there familie / and al to shew forthe the vertues of hym that hathe caulled theme out of darckues into his marvelouse light.
Evill Marchants.And further vnderstand / that as there be honest and Godlie men of your trade: so the very contrarie are bothe knowen and felt / who yet marche vnder the ensigne of honest marchants / and would appere as religiouse as they be covetouse or impiouse: beinge as greate a scandale to that worshipfull companie / as corrupt lyvers and teachers do greyve the Godlie learned in the ministerie. These marchants deceyve moche by there paynted faulshode and lipp religion / wherby they endamage others to inritche there estate. Suche ys the choyce that these make of duplicitie and hypocrisie / when they affect so little the grace of truthe and simplicitie. These fellows wyll brave yt out / how slender so ever they be wthin / and prease to be eyther equall or higher then there betters / fleinge the meane estate wch is the happiest / and steale credit by other mens valure / vntill they become eyther breakers or banckerers. God in mercie geve suche repentans for borrowinge and dealinge wth many / and to kepe towche wth few. Exceptinge here nevertheles suche honest men as come to decaye / neyther by the pryde of there backs / wyfe / nor table / but by shipwrack on the sea / or by trustinge the vntrustie that borrow moche / and repay eyther little or nothinge. But God that never chastiseth wthout cause dyd se yt tyme to correct / for eyther beinge over gredie to aspire / or by covetouse desyre of excessive gaynes / dyd rather chuse to write there bad creditors names in there bookes / then to take present pay in there purses of honest customers: or otherwyse / the Lord saw cowldnes and backwardnes in religion / by nuszlinge to depely in the world / wherby at lengthe to borrow of three and scarce to paye one. Seinge then that God so sharplie correcteth suche professors as by toyles and cares retire from there religiouse affections: yt ys good to pray for a contented mynde / to norrishe your first love and zeale to God by all due meanes / and not to suffer the world / and desyre of equalitie wth others to quenche the same: and to beware of puttinge on the gay cloke of religion / for any other cause then for religion yt self / wch rightly possessed makes the differens [Page 15]betwene brute beasts and men or / rather betwene devills and saincts. And to invite preachers to your table / more to learne of theme and to be reproved by theme / nede so requiringe then to gett any fame or glorie thereby. And forasmoche as marchants can hardly kepe theme selves from wronge (spun sticking so fast to that trade as nayle in the wall) they must bothe pray the more earnestly / and say wth Job / I did feare all my worcks: and not to forgett that you be subiect to change and casualties: and next to be thankfull for your daylie gettings / lest otherwise in a tyme vnloked for / you crie wth the rytch marchants of babilon: alass alass for in one hower so greate ritches ys come to desolation. The anabaptists do well in commendinge manuell trades / and we confess it worthie of commendacion / because yt ys furthest of from defylinge pitche: but they fowlie err in denyenge marchandise to be Gods ordinans / seinge buyenge and sellinge is one of the leggs / whervpon every common welthe dothe stand / for the better helpe of Prynce / nobles and contrey / otherwyse Abraham / Iacob and the rest would not buy there lauds to bury in / nor the sale of land in booze his tyme. Only the Lord requireth equitie / right dealinge and ells what / wch ys more commonly knowen / then practysed.
The thrid sort be retaylers in the vpper shopps: In wch place as there be honest men and auncient matrons that occupie substantiall and profitable wares / to the beneficte of the buyers:Retaylers. so ys yt otherwyse of the rest reported. But because men love better gentle admonitions / then bytter vmbradings: therfore I wyshe bothe yong men and reputed virgins there to wynn credit to the hows and to theme selves / by desert of better fame then is abrode / and to be no less honest and chaste yong men / sober damselles and virgins in dede and in proufe / then they are in face and shew / for to stopp the mowthes of suche yll reporters: eschewinge levitie and wantonnes / wth the pride of hart / gate / and apparell / and not to sitt ydlie and gasinge about / but eyther havinge leysure to be profitablie readinge / or as the Apostle sayethe to labor and worck sum good thing wth there handes for there owne behoufe and others. By wch yt apperethe that the holy Gost allowethe not the makinge and sellinge of badd and deceytefull things / nedeles toyes for the increase of greater pryde / lest God be offended. To conclude God keye you from the contempt of this short and freyndly admonition / and grant you his holy feare / the love [Page 16]of true Godlynes / and the hatred of all wyckednes / wth carefull watche for the soveraigne Iudge so hastelie comminge to Iudge bothe quich and deade.
Fourthly the frenche and dutche marchants walkinge in that Royall place.Strangers. Moste of you be in the churche / and I hope of the churche / thoughe sum tymes the wolfe be wthin the fowld / when the shepe ys wthout. Many of your companie my self dothe know to be of as good disposition / as of a sownd profession / repayringe fyrst to our contrey from the rage of the enemie for the zeale you bare to Gods religion. Wherfore as your churches be entituled reformed / so (accordinge as you be gravely instructed) indever moche to refourme your lyves and maners / your dedes and actions / bothe husbands and wyves / after the doctryne and order of a reformed church / wherby to draw credite and more reverēt estimatiō to those large assemblies for / the honor of the gospel / and to avoyde the gevinge of offens to the slāder of the same / and the dscredit of the churches in London and ells where: otherwise thē this careful watch / looke for nothing but a more heavie iudgement to light on your heades / then on theme that want the good meane you have. And as for suche strangers as be wthout the zeale of Gods honor and the care to lyve vertuousely / suche as be vnsaciable rakers of rytches / hynderers of the poore / and servers of there belly more then of God / the Lord purge the churche of suche Hypocrites yf any of those be amongest you. And the others that have as little vnion or communion wth you / but be eyther papists / anabaptists or open atheists God change theme from cittie and contrey. Wyshinge bothe prentices / and other youthes of the Cittie bearinge grudge and yll will to religiouse strangers to purge there harts of all former malys and to favour theme whome bothe God and Prince dothe expressly so commande: as Levit 19. Yf A stranger dwell with you in your land you shall not vex hym / but he shall be as one of your soules / and thow shalt lobe hyn as thy self.
Fyfthlie sum new Saduces and libertynes / now and then do trepe and walke in the middest of you:Sadduceans. as Iob sayeth / that sathā commes a monge Gods children. The wch deade soule parsons vnder vitall lyfe / proclaymes warninge for all that woulde lyve wth Christ Iesus to avoyde there fearefull estate and dambnable opinions / no less then ovr bodies do shunn the poyson of spiders. And seinge the Lorde hathe given over suche vnbelevers of the [Page 17]generall resurrection to the power of sathan / exceptinge the saide vitall lyfe reserved longer for a fuller measure of there extreme iniquitie / wherby to be chayned in there hellyshe inheritans: I wishe and exhorte every worshipper of God possessinge the hope of our ioyfull rysinge agayne / bothe to pray and to reade moche for to be rooted in a present and lyvely felinge of a greater confidens of that gladsome resurrection: bothe to mitigate all worldly greyfes / and the better to seale Gods eternall election wthin there harts. And no less to beware of there copartners and staggeringe disciples / neyther wholie wth theme nor flattly against theme / but waveringe betwene bothe / because the ladder of there rude reason / ys not long ynoughe to reache to suche an highe misterie: lyke the anabaptists denienge the humanitie of Christ to come from his mother / because there shallow reason can not reache how then he cowld be wthout synn. Therfore as the one reiectethe the true Christ / professinge another wth his flesh from ells where: so our new Saduces blott out from there harts all maner of thought of that moste terrible and ioyfull day of the Lorde: studienge for no more then to eate drynck and be mery / vntill to morrow they dye as the brute oxe / thoughe not so well. To the wch myschefe they are come by voluptuouse securitie / wth the neglect or contempt of Gods worde / and so be insnared wth darch and deadly dowtes in this light of the gospell. These staggerers wth there grand Captaynes do call Gods providēs and his regiment over all into question / aswell as the rysinge of our bodies: as thus / how can there be an outstretched providens from God above to vs here beneathe / seinge there ys suche confusions and distractions in the world / so manyfould hurly burlies / and vnspeakable iniuries by one man to another wthout redress: the worce disposed doinge all outrage / in A florishinge and pleasant estate: and suche as be estemed Godly / to be most miserable / oppressed / vexed and sett nought by: all wch should not be if there were any suche providēs. For brevitie sake I must silence the answere: who might aswell say / how cowld there be of God / and his providens in former tymes seinge not only Abel and Iohn the Baptist Gods speciall servants were so sharply rewarded for there holynes and righteousenes / but the Prophetts Apostles and Christ hym self. All this were as moche as if the presidents and so many thowsand martyrs were starck fooles to suffer suche torments and tortures / vnlest they had parfect [Page 18]knowlege of Gods providens wth a right felinge and hope of the last resurrection: wthout wch / the vildest men in the world were in the libertie of the fleshe in farr better state then we. These new Saduces wth there staggeringe disciples / seke to comprehēd by there pudled reason / that wch is incōprehencible to humayne wisdom: and do marvell how the bodies so long tyme putrified in the grownd / mangled by swerds and weapōs / burnt to ashes / torne and eatē of wilde beasts ād devowred of sea fisches / how ād after what maner all these should rise by againe / wth the same bodies and bodilie members. Who he lyke the vnbelevinge Corynthes tearmed fooles by the Apostle and therfore disputed wth only by the similitude of corne and naturall reason. These quaking questioners / labor to throw downe faythe beneathe reason: and to attayne by reason / that wch is proper to the office of faythe. To whome so ever the wch faythe ys not geven vnder so longe tyme of the gospell yt is no marvell they dowte and stagger / and become rather curiouse inquisiters / then Godlie learners: and so might demande how the lorde cowld make Adam of claye / and Eve of his ribb: or how they thre parsons cān be one God / and one to be three? so daringe to meddle wth the mistery of all misteries / lyke the Anabaptists / no less quisitive in effect / to wete how cowld the Devinitie of Christ assume his fleshe of hers that was so stayned by originall gilt. Let the Royall Exchange / Cittie and contrey beware of these perilouse people / avoydinge there dowtes and devillishe questions: exhortinge there wth that they be frequent hearers and readers of Gods holie worde / for to be daylie strengthned in there faythe and hope wth better regard to the articles of the Christian faythe: especiallie two of theme so moche oppugned by multiplienge adversaries bothe here and there: namely the anabaptists Englishe and dutche / denyeng the two natures of Christ in one gloriouse parsō / wth 6. more horrible opinions: and the sayde dowters of the resurrection. Now let all right belebers in the true Christ from Mopses / the Psalmes and de Prophetts / reioyce and be of good comforth vnder what cross or distress soever: For assure as he hathe taken our fleshe / sanctifienge and glorifiengc yt: so surely shall we be glorified wth hym / seing [...]he our heade the fyrst fructs of theme that slept ys risen agayne / assended wth our substans the sede of David and hathe dignifyed yt on the right hand of his father / as he toke yt and sanctified yt here beneathe. As certainely [Page 19]shall we his members flesh and boane of his ryse agayne to be partakers of his Ioyes as we have bene partakers of his blessings here and suffrnigs. That yf the husbandman hopeth the corne sowen by his hand vnder clodds and stones shall rise againe / new / fresh / and wth greate in crease: moche more ought we to hope that our bodies shall rise againe by Gods omnipotē cie as sede sowen wth his owne hand whether in the grave in the fyer / in these a / or in the feilde renewed and clarified with vnspeakeable increasings / and that wth no more difficultie then whē he made the whole frame of this world without substans or matter by his very worde. St. Paul would vs to remember / that as the corne must fyrst be sowen and dye in the yerthe before yt receyve a new bodye / a grene blade and ripe eare: so must we be the lords sedenes before the happie harvest / namely / sowen / deade / buried / and rotten / before we have a gloriouse and Immortall bodie / even the same in substants / thoughe in qualitie yt shalbe changed / and then to be caulled spirituall bodies / differinge in suche sorte from that they were before / as the celestiall bodies / the sonn moone and starrs do differ one from another in glorie. At wch tyme our harts / eyes and eares shal feele se and heare suche a marveylouse thang of the vse they were here / as neyther toungs nor all the pennes in the world are able to Express. And therfore happie be the penitents for there synnes / the studiers for Godlines / and the lovers of God: and blessed are they that in faithe do meditate / and in hope do reioyce sum tymes on this Ioyfull daye. Concludinge then that as there ys two deathes the fyrst and second / in yerth and in hell: so there vs a fyrst and second resurrection / that ys from synne and from the grave / the partakinge of the one / ys the confirmation of the other: And when our soules do invisiblie go from the bodies: then that spirituall and Immortall part goethe vnto the heaven of heavens and not downe to the grave to slepe there wth the corps vntyll the resurrection / as oure anabaptists of Harlem / and the rest do miserablie howld wth the purtenances.
Sixtly the worshipfull Gentlemen of all quarters of the land are by occasion sum tymes wthin that pleasant Edifice wth whome I must be breyffer then I thought to have bene.Gentlemen. Presuminge lykewyse that they in curtesie wyll esteme of this poore pamphlett / thoughe wthout fynenes of methode / or pullishe of art. You then of the better sorte tearmed gentle / as gentlemen [Page 20]deryved from gentle condisions: remember I pray you that as by the word of healthe you once felt / and I trust do yet feele / spirituall motions the very inward caullinge from the Lorde to the love and zeale of his truthe: so to geve all diligens that you be no changelings / but dutifully the same / what cownterbuffs so ever do come in your way to the contrarie. Affectinge the good and dislikinge the evell. And let your fortitude be in sylens and hope / wth prayer and paciens: thoughe sum paradventure on eache syde of your habitacions do eyther hault / or be key could or gonn back from that they were wth you / or as starrs faullen / there light vnder a bushell / other sum choked wth the world / and sum of a looser lyfe then ever you looked for: yet as Helias continued the servant of God thoughe he saw none to be left wth hym but all gonn: and Iob the worthy servant of God in so evill a tyme wherin moche vngodlynes was in the world / yet stode he fast in his goode lyfe / thoughe he saw few so affected / to gether wth righteouse Lott nothing returned from his holy conversation notwthstanding the multitude of wycked Sodomites on every side: but the one and the other proceded and parsisted in there pietie: In lyke sorte stand you fast / quite you lyke men / procede as spirituall souldiers / and so to finishe as true Christians / and then the garland to come ys yours / wth the present peace of consciens / wch in this lyfe vs the cheyfe reward of true Godlynes. The other part of gentlemen so naked of the weddinge garment / as they be voyde of oyle in there lampes / lovinge better to follow the crye of there hownds / then eyther to heare the voyce of the preacher / or to imitate your Godly example: I wyshe vs all to pittie and pray for theme / that make so small accowmpt of religion and good lyfe / otherwyse then of there belly God and ladie pleasure: who therby / as they seme to be flatt Atheysts and therefore in most wofull case: so the papisticall gentlemen (as fauls harted to gospell and Prynce as they be addicted to romishe Idolls) be as vnfitt for civill office and auctoritie / as by want of faythe they are yet for the Kingdom of glorie: whervnto the Lord frame and convert theme / in the tyme of his yourpose and pleasure. But you good gentlemē must think on the dignitie of your profession / of the servant knowing moch to do his maysters will / on the brevitie of your dayes / of the best exercises to be had therein / and in tyme of your recreations to glorifie God / and to beware of prophanations / takinge greate [Page 21]delight in your graciouse God / not alone for your welthe health / leysure and libertie / but cheyfly for his illumininge spirit / the feare of the Lorde / and for that by grace you discearne your selves to stand the contreyes in steade / and your good examples to be as glasses for theme to looke in. Then may that circuit be cownted happie conteyninge so vertuouse an examplar / as the congregation most blessed to have before theme a Godly and learned teacher. Therfore for the better approbatiō of your state and degrees / to be a warrantable caullings from God (so myghtelie denyed of sum) fyrst as you are curteouse and gentle vp the guyde of your names / so in other things to be fownde wthin rule and good order: ofte wthin the lords hows / as a sure recorde you be of the same / lyvinge stones and helpinge members lovers of the Prynce / proctors for her good causes / but more specially for Gods / and that in good sort wth whome you must lyve beyond the tyme of all Prynces: helpinge gentlemen / but not hurtinge neyghbors of the poore in the cōtreys. Lykewise you worshipful of [...]yne acquayntans both discrete and of good carriage of your selues / I pray you preferr the holynes of religion by being found truly religiouse / that so your fellowe gentlemen may be ashamed to speake evill of your good profession / whē they shall se you hate vice / love vertu / releyve the poore / to bringe vp your familie in the knowlege and reverens of God / as I have knowen you to have donn sum in the cittie and more in the contrey: of wch nomber there be to few / and theme over basely estemed though of great price before the Lorde and his people redemed. In the meane tyme my worshipfull freynds I humblie crave the helpe of your prayers in this farr distans occasioned partly by sum doctorly frownes partly by my daughters letters and by greate boasts to se suche en Englishe churche here as nompareille and so yt ys par derrriere and finally throughe rashe trust in sum not so trustie / wherby the oulde man was hether transported / to be of his God iustly and gently corrected.
And further to premonishe bothe you and the worshipfull in the exchange: I wijshe you beware of the dangerouse opinions of suche Englyshe Anabaptists bred here / as whose parsons in part wth more store of there letters dothe creps and spreade amongest you in cittie and contrey. The wch perilouse herysies wherewth they be so lately infected / dyd not only procede of obstinacie in error / but of pryde and singularitie / wth the want of love and humilitie to kepe vnitie and peace amonge theme selves [Page 22]when they came over. And as by my privat letters I have forewarned sum particuler frepuds: so by this symple and forrayne labor / I intended a more generall: sithens I heard that one of this companie in Norwich intendeth to indure shortly an execution against hym. By wch premonishement I would gladly make you more carefull and watchefull to prevent the invisible sower of darnell a monge the good wheate. And so no leff to seke the right armure of prouffe and shilde of defens for our devine causes / wherby to foyle theme that intend to defyle others then they seke fauls armure by wrest of scripture / wth wyle weapons to make vnlawfull resistans against the most holy and auncient fayth of the vniuersall churche / the wch not to manteyne and defend in sum measure by the O Christian / reader and every true member of the same / were suche & threason to the Catholyke faythe / and to her obiect Iesus Christ / as the Turcks / Iews / and Papists should be farr better then theye bp reason in there blynde zeale they studie and labor all they can to support there fauls religions / and to gaynesay the contrarie. And darest thow of what condision so ever tushe and make light of this as thoughe yt appartayned not to the? God forbid.
Gentlemen warned of the opinions of the Anabaptists.
Fyrst our Englishe and Outche here howld that Christ toke not his pure fleshe of the Virgin Mary: and do denie her to be his naturall mother. Secondly that the Godheade was subiect to passions and to deathe wch ys Impassible. Thyrdly that the infants of the faythfull ought not to be baptysed. Fourthly that the soules do slepe in grave wth the bodies vntill the resurrectiō. Fyfthly that Maicstrates ought not to put malefactors to deathe. Sixtly they condemne all warrs and Subiects in armure in the feyld. Seventhly they denyt the article of predestinatiō: they denye the L. day. And finally they savour moch of the opinions of fre wyll / and the merit of works. You se now how nedefull yt ys for men to be armed / and to be strong in the fayth / so wastinge and wthstode in these latter dayes / to be more otenpied in prayer and scripture then of custome / seinge Sathan now whettens his hornes by Gods parmission to goore the more dyrefully for our further exercise and tryall. And in charitie foresee as you may / that suche smothe parsons and papers do not infect [Page 23]the poore symple so vnable to wthstand there subtill and and paynted reasons. For once stayned therewth they shall as hardly be delyvered / as the intangled byrd from the lyme bushe / because yt ys as a rustie cancker eatinge throw wthout recoverie / by eyther gentle ople or the hard stele / no nor by the flaminge fyer / no more then there grād mother Ione Butcher could thereby be reclaymed. And therefore yt ys wyshed that neyther tortures nor violens to be vsed (yf aucthoritie so please) to there bodies / otherwyse then bannishement out of those contreyes / by reason our noble Prince / Iudges / nor state should not be so reputed of wth suche hard tearmes of Anabaptists and others as I on loth here to express and allreadie greved to heare what I deareby occasion of report that one of this Englysh company ys shortly lyke to die / beinge presoner at Norwych. Besides that there pertinacie and desperate resolution to suffer for there bad causes will intice the ignorant / not only to thinck that there outtagiouse zoyle is a sanctified zeale / proper onlie to the true martyrs but lykewise to dowte the more of the Christian faythe / and so make there diabolicall bowldnes to appere an holie suffringe and right martyrdome / where yt ys rather a stronge delusion of Sathan who mightilie begyleth therby: for as Christ in these xvj. hundred peres space hathe had moste holie and constant martyrs in his churche: so the devill as an ape imitatinge every good thinge in the sayde church / hathe lykewyse many fauls and rashe headed sufferers in his malignant churche in all ages and now ys evident by the bowld Iesuttes / chusinge rather stubbernlie to die in the defens of there abhominations / then to lyve in the Catholyke faythe / by cravinge pardon of the Prince for there tryed threasons. Baulls preists suffred moche in there devillishe zeale to there fauls Gods whē they so lawnced skorched there fleshe to the bones wth there kuyves. Did not Kinge Manasses in a wicked zeale / cause his sonnes to pass throw the fyer. Besydes the hardynes of the Iacobins that slew the late. Frēche kinge / and that desperat murderer committinge the lyke to the Prince of Orrenge / who thoughe his fleshe by gobbets was nipt of wth burnynge pyncheons / yet that greved hym not when he was could the Prince was dispatched. The same subtill spirit that wrought then will no dowre worck the lyke giddines and self blodshed in the Anabaptists. But true martyrdome is a witnessinge by voyce and deathe for the defens of the three gloriouse [Page 24]parsons in one God / and for the mayntenans of Christ his debinitie and Immanitie in one parson / and for his gloriouse gospell sake. I esteme suche kind of sufferers no better then they that be aucthors of there owne death. St. Peter sayethe / yf anie man suffir let hym suffer as a Christian and not as an evill doer. I wysh suche to thinck on Hackett his frantyke zeale lately executed in cheapsyde: since whose vilde death manie a good Christian have bene no less vmbraded and reproched / then the sacred discipline mocked and despised. To conclude let vs confess the gospell entierlie in yt fullnes / and to the deathe stand to / that Christ hathe the substans of God and the substans of man / of hym selfe from above / and of David here beneathe / yet spottless of our gilte. And therfore let vs solace our selves wth these words in the tenn of the Hebr. Seinge therfore brethern that by the blodd of Iesus / we may be bowld to enter into the holye place by the new and lyvinge waye wch he hathe prepared for vs throw the vaile that ys his fleshe. Wherein we se that the fleshe of Christ dothe shew vs his devinitie as hidden vnder a vayle / wch otherwise we could not indure to behowld that splendor and glorie / by the wch vaile we are directed and ledd vnto God / as he sayeth in Iohn xij. He that seythe me / seythe hym that sent me: Wherfore / o heavie and faythfull hart vnder the burden of synn: chere vp thy self: for asmoche as our heavenlie father dothe graciousely and frelie Impute Christ his righteousenes vnto vs for to geve vs lyfe eternall / in that he behowldeth vs not in our selves / but in his sonn: as contrarie wyse he strykinge hym our redemer for vs / and behouldinge vs in hym / dyd exempt vs from hell and condembnation. The wch imputation of righteousenes commes not to vs by anie mixture of his vnspotted humanitie wth ours so spotted / but by the vertu of his spirit / he ys in suche sort vnited so nere vnto those that apprehend hym by faythe / as he and they be one bodie / spirituallie Ioyned: for the substants of bodie and soule have nothinge commune wth this spirituall mariage / but rather we are made his vnder the vertu of this vnton by fre Imputacion: as lykewyse by Imputacion he and all his threasures are ours / wch ys confirmed to the faythefull lovinge and fearinge God in the supper: eate cōpfortablie of this meate / as also by readinge / marckinge and applieng. And seke out these texts to strengthen thy self and others: namely how Christ ys caulled the sone of God and the sonn of man: to have a father in [Page 25]heaven and a mother in yerthe. A child and a sonn to be borne and geven vs. The word was God / and was made fleshe. Tearmed the Sede of David / and the sonn of David. Christ descended from the fathers after the fleshe. He was in the fourme of God / and in the fourme of a servant. And in sondry places caulled the sonn of Mary / David his lorde no less then Davids sonn: a woman compassed a man. Christ as a man dyd eate / drinck / slepe / was wery / and veryly died. And he bothe God and man / walked on the sea / and caused the deade to come out of the grave / he ys Alpha and Omega: the rote of David / and the generation of David / wch ys playne two natures God and man. May I not say now wth the Apostle? O ye folishe and fonde conceyted Anabaptists / who hathe bewitched you? To denie this cheyfe article the sowndation of our Christian faythe and the end of our salvation. God mollifie your hard harts / and make vs hartilie thanckfull for his truthe to vs revealed beinge our soveraigne happines / yf yt be preciouselie estemed / and not slenderly regarded / or cowldly professed. It behoves the Godly bothe in the Exchange / cittie and contrey to reade and to make more estimation of reading of the scripture and the devine consequēces from the same. that as you take tymes there / for buyenge and sellinge / walkinge and communing / so in Gods behaulf and your owne / to observe the tymes of reading / prayenge / hearinge and of praysinge the Lorde / consideringe the Apostle sayeth / geve attendans to readinge / aswell as to exhortation and doctrine. And note that fructeless reading of vayne books from prophane aucthors is as hurtfull / as necgligent hearinge of the worde ys vnprofitable. The right vse of wch two vertues ys to be traved of God: the one publykely by the office of the eare / and the other privat by vse of the eye and tounge: and bothe to be nothinge wthout the will mynde and affection: Better therefore ys a short and diligent readinge now and then wth good attencion / then to turn manie leaves wth small regard and less apprehētion. The holie Ghosts in mercy open oure eares / dispose our harts and guyde our tongs to these ends for Gods glorie and oure mutuall compforth / Amen. To the wch gloriouse parson we must often in these kinds make speciall sute vnto: for as his graciouse presens in hearinge and readinge dothe keye from vs wronge interpretacion / werynes and tediousenes: so his absens ys cause of the one and the other / with our disprofict and greate anoye. At suche tymes then [Page 26]let vs crye / come holie Ghoste / enleghten and support our ignorans and weakenes: not that God the thryd parson coeternall wth the father and the sonn can be comprehended in any man / who is so incomprehencible of hym self / but rather we desire his effects / operation and working: as we se the manyfould beames procedinge from the bodie of the sonn so farr distant from the yearth / dothe yet send downe her heate and power to all the treatures. And as I wyshe you profitablie to reade and heare: so in walkinge in eyther Exchange / feyld or hows to remember to walk out your race and the rest of your dayes more carefully and religiousely to the Kyngdom of heaven warde: for the commandement of God to our father Abraham that he should walk holilie before hym / dothe also appartayne to you his children by faythe that hope to be wth hym in glory: and so to practys Hezychia his sacred prayer / sayenge / I beseche the o Lord remember how I have walked before the in truthe and wth a parfect hart. A prayer and lesson worthie to be thought on seinge the Lorde no less requireth this of vs then of the Isralitishe church: sayenge what dothe the Lorde thy God require of the / but to feare the Lorde thy God / to love and serue hym to walk in his wayes / and to cleaue vnto hym / as thoughe wthout wch stickinge and cleavinge / he ys no nerer God to vs then to his vniversall creatures. Wherfore as the Apostle sayeth / yf we lyve of the spirit / let vs walke in the spirit. And to walke in this sort ys to walke acceptablie and securelie. My self in greate weakenes walkinge sum tymes in that worshipfull hows: although I made there the best choyce I coulde of parsons and taulk for our mutuall good: yet my hart toung and eare slippinge so ofte besides the due byas wth the loss of tyme wherein to have bene better occupied / makes me now to crave pardon of God / and thus publykely to confess yt a fault vnto the world. And therfore good bretherne of such loving acquayntans: as I am hartelie thankfull for your curtesie and gentlenes: so do I wishe that you occupie or spare that populouse place / none otherwyse but as caullinge and necessitie requirethe.
The Apostle exhorteth all to applie our selves to the tyme: the brevitie wherof considered / yt will hasten vs to Imploy the best exercises therein.Tyme. For as nothinge ys more preciouse then the tyme: so of manie nothinge ys more vyldlie abused / and every thing more certayne then the continuans thereof. It lacks but a [Page 27]little of xvi. hundred yeres a go / sithens St. Paull sayde / the tyme ys but short: then yt must nedes be so moche the more shorte now by so many yeres / wher vpon as all Godly changers wilbe the more quickned and awakened to Exchange there vnprofitable vse of the tyme to a better: evenso / I exhorte all misspenders / abusers and voluntarie necglecters of the tyme in that royall Exchange / so to change or cast away that greate faulte in theme / as there right vsage of the tyme from this readinge forwards may be a testimonie of there true faythe and repentans: for tyme ys so preciouse that yt must be redemed and stryven for. And thus Christian reader I wyshe you to esteme moche and to devyde the tyme for severall exercises therein / bothe for God / and for your selves / for Prince cittie and familie. No dowte the devill perswades sum carnall and viciouse parsons that there tyme ys well spent / beinge vsuall in the taverne and that there Impietie ys closely covered when they do bable out a few cowld prayers / and come once a weke to the churche wthout regard of other duties. As a daplie dronckard in Billeter lane / answered one requiringe his hastie rysinge the next daye: I must sayde he haue a tyme to put on my clothes / a tyme to pray / and a tyme to sett myne how should in order. By whome we se that as all heritikes thinck theme selves to have the best religion and to be nerest vnto God: so common dronckards and carnall lyvers / by sum shew of civilitie esteme theme selves as honest and as truly religiouse as the best / and bothe by a subtill prompt of the divill. Who hathe fayre paynted hypocrites in the churche in the alchows / and taverne dronkards / besides adulterers / blasphemers and robbers / all these will make shew of religion / and seme to love the churche and sermon: but none otherwyse then as sum gay professors (kepinge secret minions) do love there wyues / more for fame and to a voyde shame / then for any right affection they beare to the one or the other. These miserable people will also come bowldly to the Exchange / and be no more a shamed to be there / then a frayed in the churche at the hearinge of Gods iudgements denownced against theme: because for the tyme / they have no less adamant harts wthout felinge / then brasen forheads wthout blusshinge. Nevertheless beinge in the compass of this freyndly exhortation: I beseche you / as bretherne by creation / although not yet by regeneration to take sorrow and greyf to hart / wth syedie and vnfayned repentans: that so you may be changed bothe in churche [Page 28]hows / and in the Exchange from that you haue bene to that you should be / tremblinge at Gods iudgements / and so hartylie to crave mercie and grace. Estemynge now a most dangerouse thinge to think on to morrow / and to neglect this days conversion. Wyshing you to forgeit no longer what ys written: except you be borne agayne you cannot enter into the Kyngdome of God. For yf you beleyue in Christ crucifyed / then must you be in better forte crucifyed wth hym / that ys to slay and mortifie those enormities / whervy to haue the similitude of his deathe by kyllinge suche grose synnes / and also the similitude of his resurrection by rysinge agayne in to the newnes of lyfe. The wch the Lord grant for his mercy sake. Generally then all do stand in nede to begg and intreate that the feare of the Lorde be graven and grownded wthin our harts: the wch as yt ys the spirituall bytt to curbe vs back from suche execrations: so ys yt a devyne spurr to quicken vs forwards to all Christian actions. The wch beinge absent / ys surely the deathe of all vertue / the increase of all vyce / the shipwrack of conscyens / and all confusion in lyfe. Therfore blessed ys the man to whome the feare of the Lord ys granted / because yt ys glory gladnes / reioysinge and the Ioyfull crowne / as Sirack sayeth / and that aswell of the ritche and noble as of the meane and poore. Vnderstand not here suche a feare as the bondman ys of a tyrant / or a condemned theyfe of the Iudge / but as of a graciouse childe / in feare and love to obey / that ys in beynge lothe to offend our good father and lastinge lover / and also in feare of his rodd. So myxinge hope and feare to gethers as to feele an humble reuerens in our harts / to the God of correction and of merry / beinge Ioyfull and thanckfull when by grace we cease to do evyll / and to do the good / and sory and fearefull / yea pemtent and tearefull when by weakenes we be drawen to the contrary. And as every Christian ought to crave and covet this singuler vertue: so to lament to se suche turpitudes and myscheyfs aboute vs in the world / throw the want of this feare. Let vs then feare and serve the Lorde wth all our harts / as many as intend to be partakers of his glory: I speake to theme vnto whome God hathe geven right eares to heare.
Agayne sum tymes the prowde and loftie do walke there to be sene in there beyght and braverie / aswell as others of good degre bothe men and wemen spend an hower there for necessitie of recreation.Prowd. And therfore they walkinge and wearinge in that [Page 29]common place agreable to there caullinge and state / are not to be adiudged amonge suche prowd and loftie so over stately lokinge. Wyshinge all infected parsons wth that greate and capitall synn changinge angells into devills hastely to discerne that infection / wherbie in tyme to seke and fynd the remedie / and to esteme there hawtie hart as a certame dronckennes / be witchinge or dullinge the same / so as neyther precept from God / nor dutie to mā ys regarded: and yt procedeth from the aucthor of pryde / and by a fauls imagination of theme selves: the possessors whereof can neyther pray rightly to God / nor effectually heare the word / nor lyve quietlie and familierly wth there neighbors / moche less to guyde there harts and tounges charitablie and orderly. God grant you then to hate and abhor pryde and to laugh yt to skorn / seinge there ys nothing more agaynst true Godlynes and your salvation then the same / by reason yt besotteth men and wemen / thrustinge theme to rashenes / vnrulines / and to take overmoche heade and bridle. And here let the best regenerat kepe in mynde / that this pryde will incrediblie lurck and be hydd in theme to there hurt / wthout good hede and watche / for that yt ys hard to be knowen in all things and at all tymes. I for beare to speake moche of this subtill sinn: but only towch suche dreggs and remnants therof as remayne in Gods children to kepe theme in battle / to stryue and wrestle agaynst yt / being to theme suche a stinge as yt prycketh and pyncheth / wowndeth and healeth (where the sayde health by grace must consequently follow) lyke fyer expellinge fyer / or one synn healing another / as poyson geves remedie to poyson. Wherfore the better to know sum subtiltie of that lurcking syun even in the Godly / whosoever ys so styffly opiniated as to stande in there owne conceite / or lothe to be iustly and freindly reproved for there fault / or trusteth more in there owne wayes / then ruled vy advice and cowncell / or that glorie excessively for there well doinge / or that contend more for victorie in disputacion or resoninge / then to yelde to the playne truthe: they vndowtedly are stayned wth this pryde and had nede wth the aucthor to pray for a contrite / humble and lowlie hart. We shall never hate and shunn pryde / love and imbrase humilitie to practis yt / before men narrowly visite and ransike there owne harts: wherby the better to know theme selves. At wch tyme behowldinge the storehows and heape of synn wthin vs / we shall the soner stowpe and abase our gap plumes / and check downe the [Page 30]prowde hart so previlie sckinge to mownt a lofte / and crie o dust and ashes cum back stay thy self / and clymbe no hygher: by wch consideration we will at lengthe confess / that as pryde is the Capitall and heade vice in wycked men: so humilitie ys the chifest vertu in the Godly / wthout wch fowndation all other vertues be blowen a waye wth the blast of vayneglorie / as dust or fethers wth the wynde of the ayre. But as for the gross and common prowde (who as Iob sayeth loke vp to the sonne) so prowde as the pecock and as stowt as the lyon / exaltinge your selves and castinge downe others / the Prophet Esaye cryeth against you / sayenge the day of the Lorde shalbe on suche as be lyfted vp in there harts / vpon the highe Cedars of Liban / and on the greate okes of Basan. Downe therfore / and be thinck that as waters stand not on highe mownt aynes / but sekes downe to the low valleyes: so the graces of Gods spirit abydeth not in the loftie hart / but goeth into the humble and lowlie. The wch God in merrie grant to the writer and reader / to teachers and learners.
The poore though they be neyther walkers nor dealers amōgst you / yet they pass to and fro through the Exchange / bothe the Godly poore / and prophane poore / the one vnder Gods blessing and favour / the other vnder his frowne and displeasure / who thoughe they be rude and lewd / and as voyde of disposition to learne / as of common knowlege amongest men:Poore. yet as the creatures of God / they are not alone to be corrected and forced to labor / but to be pittied releved ād helped / especially the syck lame and aged amonge that sort: assuringe your selves that we are none otherwyse the children of God / then by doing good to such as be vnworthie therof by Gods owne example causinge the sonn and rayne to shew there nedefull efferts vpon bothe iust and vniust. For where the Apostle byndeth a speciall good to be donn to the nedie in Gods hows / he excludeth not but commandeth the lyke to those miserable people notwthstandinge they wth others seme to beginne there hell here / vntill the Lorde towche there harts wth repētans and conversion: yet in the meane tyme we are to shew theme pittie and compassion. Moste worthie examples of this dutifull regard to all sorts of poore I se in this towne of Harlem / even multitudes provided for every Lords daye / besides hospitalls for men wemen and children wth sick howses for the diseased / never none sene to dye in the strete or starve vnder stall. The other kynd of poore be in and of the [Page 31]churche / our bretherne and susters / aswell by the second as the syrst byrthe / gevinge your selves to prayer to labor and travell as you may for your mayntenans / and are ashamed to be sene beggynge or cravinge in strete or doore: there vp your selves / howld out and parsist to the end wth paciens vnder Gods cross / wthout eyther envyenge the ritche or grudgiuge agaynst the Lorde / consideringe Iesus Christ hathe sanctifyed the povertie of his poore / in that for there sake he became poore hym self. But se that you fele the inward povertie of the spirit / to be ioyned wth the outward / wherby to haue the blessinge pronownced in the gospell Blessed are the poore in spirit. The wch noble vertu ought to be desirable to Lords ladies / and the greatest Threasurers in the world. That yf by grace thow haste the rytches of the soule be never ashamed nor greved / but rather humbled at the povertie of thy bodie. For thy head and Captayne was poore in his byrthe / in his lyfe and death / and previe to thie base estate because he in wysdome ordayned yt so: sayeng by his servant St. Iohn / I know thy tribulation paciens and povertie. And you worshipfull ritche / yt ys rather Christian honor then any dishonor to your degrees for to have now and then suche Godly poore at your tables to be made partakers of Gods creatures wth you / as havinge sum interest in theme / and so to distinguish betwene the Lords speciall poore and the prophane poore / and bothe to be succoured for his sake.
Sum Printers and stacioners at certayne tymes haue there meting there / and therfore are wthin the compass of this freyndly gretinge.Prynters. Fyrst I acknowledge the Arte to be moste profitable / excellent / and necessarie for church and common welthe / and God highly to be praysed for revealinge that synguler knowledge vnto mē / and also to be prayed vnto for less abuse and more right vse of the same / by Printinge and fellinge suche good bookes grownded on scripture as in crease knowledge / vertu and the feare of God / no less then for the mayntenans of laws and civill order. But as the greate nomber of Printers haue compiled more bookes then men haue braynes to conceyue / memories to retayne / or money to buy: so the multitude of there worcks over dulleth and burdeneth / and ys a greate stopp to the best and fittist readings. And therfore for the better vtterās of so many ydle bookes in shopps and stalls / me thincks (in good pollicie) the wyse and worshipfull sorte of that compame might do well to [Page 32]procure a staye and sum rest to be had for there over werped presses / but especially for mens weake memories. For manie vnhappie wytts practys to followe good writers / and to the greate hurt of the churche do make huge heapes or cartlodes of fond and folyshe bookes / from the wch fault I esteme the Godly Printer to be free / and therfore he hym self ys to be well estemed of as his good travell and labor to be commended. But suche of that caullinge in my natyve contrey as haue neyther care nor consciēs to print and publishe vayne and vnprofitable / prophane and hurtfull pamphletes to the offens of God and men / fillinge the peoples heades / emptieng there purses wth the abuse of there eyes and eares / by there fables or skossinge devices / are bothe to be reproved and restrayned. For as God hathe his holy and learned servants in citties and contreyes / that studie and penne forthe worthie worcks for his glorie and to the benefirt of his church: so the devill / hathe his seducing secretaries or pennslaves in secret corners to serve the humors of suche had instruments / and the affections of rude readers. I have knowen in Powles churche yarde sum perilouse aswell as popish and supersticiouse bookes sould previly to the yll disposed by suche as I pray God to geue theme true repentans.
Shipmaisters and maryners of good interest in the exchang / you also be nedefull members for Prynce / people and state / venturinge your ships goods and lyves by transporting of commodities from sundry contreyes and nations / behowldinge more plentie of Gods wonderfull worcks / his corrections and deliverances / his helpe at a pinche to sum / and his sodaine and corporall Iustis to others / and therfore the more bownd to dread and feare hym as a Iudge and Lord / to obey hym as our soveraigne mayster / and to loue hym as a favorable father / who returninge you saufe to contrey / wyfe / and acquayntants:Marytiers. then as Noye escapinge the greate flod dyd buyld an alter and offred to the Lorde: so you to offer hartie thancks / to reioyce and to lyve in good order / to stand still on your watch and to remember that you must to the Sea agayne to abyde all tydes and weather. For they that serve the Lorde / and avoyde ryot in the quyet haven / shall surely be hearde and helped in the tyme of storme. In all my tyme on seaboorde (the Lords greate schoule howse) as I have knowen nōbers that were of another disposition: so I trust the tyme hath not changed you yet lyvinge / as yt hathe donn sum others changinge [Page 33]lyke the moone. The Sea was the fyrst correctinge preacher / for the space of xvj. yeres / wch caulled me from moche follie / and that gave sum entrans to know and feare the Lord: and therfore amongst so many learned and lyvinge preachers / blessed be his name for the Sea my dumbe and fearefull teacher: in wch navigable arte I spent the pryme of myne peres when schole had bene more firt / yf habilitie had served: wch will not suffer me to forget that wch I would you ever to remember / namely that God is merveylouse in all his worcks and worthie to be moche thought on / in your Sea stormes / swellinge waves / cross tydes / dangerouse races / longe travers in contrarie wynds / the ship on hull / the heline on lee / full hawse in tumbling roades / when shipwrack is fearedwthout fast howld of cable and aricker / stepeless and fearefull nights / fower beere and beanes ofte tymes in steade of byskett / cowld watches and wett clothes paynefull and pumpinge leakes / hale bollinge to double the poynt / a luff from the rock / rowmer from the sand / steere at an yuch / or miss the haven / a fogg / at the entrans / storme and bellow on poope / besyde myne acquayntans wth your sprung masts / torne sales from the parde and suche lyke quicknings to draw all maryners nere vnto God / or to harden theme further of to the devill / as schollers eyther bettered or made worce by correction: for as sum roote of Godlynes draweth the Godly to be more Godly / so that begon roote not beinge norrished as fyer wth wodd / yt becomes weaker and vanisheth at lengthe tyll they be sylthie and more fylthie / yea a traytor to all goodnes as Iudas to his mayster. Wherfore lovinge mates and bretherne / bethinck that the crowne of glorie is set forthe vnto vs neyther in the beginninge nor in the middest / but in the end of the race. Sathan and flesh cast many blocks in our way not alone to hynder vs from the holy parseverans / after we haue runnthe greater part of the waye / but sumtymes to breake of sodaynly mens good begynnings. Our cheyfe stryving must be for parseverans / and the same wth good courage / for the crowne that we strive and labor for / ys worthie of running. The Apostle to Timoth. sayeth / continew thow in the things wch thow haste learned. And the Hebr. sayeth / that we are made partakers of Christ yf we kepe sure vnto the end that begynninge / wherewth we are vpho wlden. Let vs then learne to complaine agaynste the burden of our corruptions / for that they hynder our marchinge forwards vnto goodnes. For the pithe and substans [Page 32] [...] [Page 33] [...] [Page 34]of our Christian race is to perseuere in the fructes of repentans and in the effectes of our holy profession. Let vs wthall loke wel on the compass poynt directinge to the haven / that so we may steere right and howld on our course thether wards / and though now and then we make pawes agaynste our wills / yet let vs not therfore geve over / but to the helme agayne and take better hede of our sterage / puttinge on more bonets and to hoyse vp the sayles / for to breake agaynst the strong and contrary tyde.
Now and then valiant Captaynes and Gentlemen souldiers come thether to take there pleasure amonge you / whose valure and venturable servys for Prince and state / deservethe the favour and good wyll of all true subiects.Captaynes and Souldiers. For who but they vnder God (endowed wth courrage and Captaynely knowlege) that must stand betwene court / cittie / and contrey / and the cruell force or desperate assault of the enemie? who but they do take there lyves in there hands / and runn on the poynte of the pykes for the love of our Soverainge and commons / sustayning the deadly strokes of the bullet / and do thrust in a mydd the flashinge swerds and pykes? who but they cowld abyde suche hunger and colde / watch and be wett / abyde the roringe canons and thundring culverins / wth the downefall of there terrible shotts on there pates and sum tymes throw there brests or bowells / besydes the lynger of paye sycknes and mortalitie? These are the bowlde bullwarcks that fight and fast / when you be quiet and merie at your diversitie of meates and drincks: who must wake and moyle / when you slepe and walke at pleasure / and gladder of the courfest breade and the runninge water / then many ritche be thanck full wth the finest diet / and best wyne or beere. Wherfore let all states and degrees esteme of serviceable Captaines / Gentlemen souldiers / and there trayned inferiors accordinge to there valure and demeanure vnder military discipline / and lykewyse willingly wthout grudge to yeld to suche taxations and payments / wch must be levied for there mayntenans to defend all against the prowde and bloddie spanyards / intendinge to make ryvers of Englishe blodd yf they might: But I trust the Sea shall fyrst devowre those ships and cruell companie. Now you worthie servitors bothe on sea and land / of suche resolution to dye vnder the sayde combatts and conflicts: I beseche you sett before your eyes / the moste honorable causes of your adventures / wherby to be the more magnaminiouse and constant / and for your better felinge [Page 35]of inward compforthe at the hower of your quick dispatche: to were that you fight for the true honor of your moste marveylouse and mercifull God / for the glory and mayntenans of the heavenly gospell of his sonn Christ / for your Soveraigne Lady defendrix vnder God of the same / and for your native and noble contreye her Maces dominions. All these famows respects beynge graffed in your harts / wth fayth and repentans for sinnes / then may you valiantly marche / vnder the helmet of salvation / and the armure of prayer / after dromme / fyfe and trompett that pleasant and warlyke musike / and that wth courrage and ioye / wth sure trust and confidens that the Lord of hostes ys wth you and on your syde because you fyght vnder the Lords banner / agaynst Antichrist and his bloddy band. In the meane tyme / you worthie Captayned / Leyvetenants and other Gentlemen of servis / se that you magnifie God and his true religion / by beynge studiouse to be religiouse and Godly in lyfe / wthout yeldinge to whoredom dronckennes / blasphamie / quarrellinge or suche lyke: and to restrayne those vices asmoche as you may in others. For as the strengthe of the souldier consistethe in the wysdome of the Captayne / so the right cariage of souldyers / is moche drawen from the good behavior of there Captaynes and guydes. And in vsing of militarie correction on your poore souldiers / let clemencie and good discreation be ioyned wth Justis / sekinge rather to remove the causes of there mutterings / then to vse severitie vp sodayne parturbations / studieng no less to be favoured and loved then to be breade and feared of your companyes / and finally (for to bringe honor and good fame to your Princes pay / aswell as credite to your selves) yeld the poore creatures there due wages to buye theme victualls for there more stowt standinge in her Maiestis service wthout could quakinge / or compulsion of stealinge through want therof.
And you that be common souldiers / love your Prince / obey your Captaynes / be contented wth your wages / avoyde filthinge and robbinge: and consider what baddnes and lewdnes ys layed every where to your charge / so as by your yll behavior the worthie name of a souldier is bothe lothed and shunned. For what vyldnes and wyckednes is not fownd in many of you? beinge cownted the skumm and dross of the world / by your fornications chrietie / tearinge of the bodie of Christ / your stealing and murderinge to come by your pray. O my contrey men I pray [Page 36]you waxe wery of these horrible qualities / ere the shott of greate or small ordinās teare in peces your wretched carkases to make spedie passage for your impenitēt souls to be sodainly partakers of hellishe torments. Repente therfore and learne to know God / in steade you be thought Godless / spare and saue your wages to serve your pinchinge necessities / and not so horriblie to waste your money / to the distruction of bodie and soule: that so God may be mercifull to you in Christ.
And althoughe warrs be the ordinans of God / and therfore is caulled the Lorde of hostes / or the God of batteyls / being one of his plagues due for our sinnes:Of Warrs. yet we are to pray hartily to God for our deliverans from warr / and to obtayne peace and concorde in steade of it: the terror wherof should make vs to groane and to pray wth greate longinge for the spedie comming of our redemption / aswell for our seasing to sinne / as for the eternall felicitie layd vp in store for vs. By the wch lawfull and happie peace / our lands to be tylled / our feylds and cattle to florish / our sede for provision to be sowen / our vyneyards planted and then to enioy the reapinge and mery harvest wth the pleasant vintage: In short all to lyve vnder orders and lawes / in amitie and vnitie: where contrary wyse warrs and discentions forrayn or civill is moste hydeouse and fearefull / full of wrathe blodd and slaughter / the feylds lyenge covered wth deade carcasses / citties and townes sacked and ruyned / corne and graff trampled and wasted / famine and hunger / cryenge and lamenting on every side virgyns and wyves horriblie ravished / lawes and religion nothing sett by / the slave and the rascall to raynge and to triumphe over the civill and worshipfull. All wch terrible skourges considered / yt should make all to looke to our lyves / to repent the misvse of the same / to craue pardon / and to saye Da pacem Domine. Seing now that God doth send warrs / and famine / sicknes and mortalitie for our punishements / and that no suche afflictions can come into the cittie wthout the Lords sendinge. The Anabaptists are outrageouse by there rashe sensures to condemne warrs and warrlyke affaires / or the souldiers obediens to Princes therein / whether offensive or defensive / and that vnder collor that we in the gospell should not warr as the Isralites dyd: wherin they neyther respect the providens and ordinans of God in this / nor the greate desert of there sinnes wth ours procuringe the swerde. Besydes that they do greatly abuse these words / law [Page 37]and gospell seperatinge theme further a sunder / then they ought / forasmoche as the gospell was in the law / and the law in the gospell / seinge the gospell was from Abam. Secondly they deceyve theme selves in this vse of warrs by a fauls understandinge of Christ his reprehencion to Peter drawinge forthe his swerde / whervpon they conclude that Maiestrates ought neyther to warr / nor to punishe malefactors wth deathe. Surely Princes and all Estates are smally behowldē to suche fauls teachers and erroniouse people for maynteyninge those dangerouse opinions agaynst Maiestracie in these spanishe warrs / aswell as notoriouse herisies agaynst the articles of the Christian faythe: Princes and States spendinge there threasures and people in the defens of theme and there goods aswell as in ours / otherwyse bothe clamerouse Anabaptists and Papists should no less be swallowed vp of the enemie / then vs the professors of Christ his religion. God make theme less contemptible and more thankfull wth vs for the Lords Leyvetenants vpon yerthe.
Now to the spirituall warr / wherein we must be all exercised souldiers / if we looke to be partakers of Gods Kingdom / wherof our savior Christ the Lord of true peace speaketh / sayenge I came not to send peace in to the yerthe but warr:Spirituall warr. in wch kynd of warr he appoynted none other weapons then thus / he that taketh not vp his cross and follow me ys not worthie to be my disciple / ordayninge the chefest poynt of this warr to consist in suffringe iniuries / and not in doinge theme. Well we must become spirituall warriors and fight vnder Christ his ensigne wth the complete armure mentioned by his worthie warrior S. Paul: sayenge put on the whole armor of God that you may be able to refist in the evell day: remember that in baytysme we bownd our selves so to become Christian souldiers / as continually to fight agaynst suche mightie enemis / as never cease the crafty assaults but ever seke to scale the walls of our poore soules / wth whome to take peace / is to breake the truce and covenant betwene vs and our heavenly Captayne to our vtter destruction. Let vs not then snarle and intangle our selves wth over moche toyle and care of the world / that so we may the more easily please him that hathe chosen vs to be fyghtinge souldiers. Christian reader note well this / seinge by slender footing in the Lords feylde many on every syde / do take suche foyles and deadly wownds / as they depart from there souldierly ranck / by necglect of armure and by [Page 38]faynines of fight in the tyme of assault: but let vs be ready to say wth the Apostle / at the surrēdrie of our last gaspe: I have fought a good fyght / I have finished my course / kept the fayth and then the crowne of glory shalbe ours.
Musers on Gods provides.There vs another sorte walkinge there betwene the ordinary howers of the Exchange / who be greate musers on Gods longs suffringe / and on his highe providens by weakenes of fayth and knowlege / being racked and troubled to be howld sum egregious wycked men to have the fayrest shew and greatest florishe / and therfore do marvell on Gods longe suffringe. At wth common block many weakelings do stumble / when they se the Lord one while to delaye his punishements / another while hastily to execute the same / and next in that he putts of the fuccouringe of his churche / or sum distressed member thereof: not consideringe the words in Tim. 5. sum mens sinnes are open before hand / and go before vnto iudgement / and sum sinnes follow after. We must beare wth that wch the Lord thinks not good by and by to correct / nor to geve the remedie or succor when we lyft / but when he hym self will. Agayne sum mens enormities are discouvered and come vnto iudgement soner then men loked for: and others be revealed and punished alonge tyme after / as though yt slept. But albeit Gods gentle chasticements or heavie iudgements do not hasten theme selves / yet they come on / thoughe sayre and softlie after. Symon the sorcerer his sinnes came before hande / whyle Saul / Iudas and other hypocrites there finnes came after / and were detected at length / thoughe for a tyme they deceyved many / evenso Godlynes holynes and vertu have there tymes limited of commendation and fame / and although it be long fyrst by reason of sum clowde obscuringe theme for the tyme / yet in comminge they come and bring the greater ioye / therfore standfast and faint not. And further to answere fuche weake parsons so ready to stumble at this poynt: the 13. of Esaye speakethe of the destruction of the Babylonpans / as though it were presently to be donn when in dede yt fell out more then 200. yeres after: sayenge the day of the Lorde is at hand / meaninge the tyme of the Babylonicall extermination vy Eprus so long tyme ere it came: the wch scripturely phrases of present speches / for things to come ys to be vnderstand / fyrst that the events and decrees of the Lorde do not pass beyonde the tyme of hym prefixed and limited / but shall as certainely come to pass as of they were already. For that wch [Page 39]was don from Adam almoste 5600. yeres a go / and that wch shalbe from hence to the worlds end yt ys present before God / because S. Peter sayeth / one day before the Lord ys as a thowsand peres: and Abacut 2. sayeth / the vision is yet differred to a cectayne tyme / speakinge of that wch he wyll finish wthout any fayle / sapenge thoughe yt tarry / wayte / for yt shall come and not staye. Wth ys bothe a compforth and a terror to dyvers sorts of parsons: quayle not brother vnd thy cross / for the 8. of No. sayeth I esteme that the afflictions of this tyme are not worthie of the glorie that shalbe shewed on vs / and 4. of the Cor. for our light affliction wch is but for a moment causethe vnto vs a farr more excellent and aneternall wayght of glorie. Wherfore cease thy admirations on Gods louge suffrings and providens / neyther mervell any more why God delayeth his help or succor sum tymes from his people: for in Esaye his tyme the faythefull behowldinge Senacharib to be victoriouse over dyvers people in Iudea / and parceyvinge the churche of God vpon the poynt of vtter ruym / they in lyke weakenes thought thus in effect: Esay hathe promised vs ease and deliverans / but when shall this come to pass? the Prophet intendinge to remidie suche a temptacion in the 18. Chap. dothe consent that there shalbe sum delaye: but wthall he promiseth two things in Gods behaulf / fyrst that the churche shall be preserved / in the myddest of the greatest danger / next that yt shall surely be delivered / and so sayethe that the churche will make a solemne reknowledginge of Gods goodnes towards yt.
Ministers. I have many tymes beheld certayne ministers resort to that common plase / though very seldome sene there any learned preacher / whome I know to be as carefull and dutifull / as the former careless and vnprofitable / and therfore the more nede of this freyndly warninge / for to be less in the Exchange / and of tener in the pulpet: rather in there studies to prepare sownd doctryne for mens foules / then amonge marchants to vse tounge and eare abowt vncertayne news. Your standinge / and mayntenants ys to be more watch full and paynefull for your severall flocks / who as they yelde you large portiōs of there tēporall things: so ought you be as liverall to theme in devine and spiritual things / wch can not be but by your better attendans on Godly studies. Be not lyke suche dumbe and ydle loyterers in the contreys as think the readinge of there service to be as sufficient a discharge for [Page 40]theme as meate good ynoughe for there people: rather resemble suche studiouse labourers / as premeditate for doctrine and exhortarion / and as carefull for good lyfe and conversation. I wyshe you made more consciens / in takinge so moche for so smal payne / and in that you buyld eyther little or nothinge vpon the fowndation mentioned by S. Paul: vpon the wch sum do laye gould / silver / preciouse stones and tymber / and you eyther hay stubble or worce matter. The Lord quicken suche that they may be fownd buylders and furtherers / and not destroyers or hinderers / wth Vrim and Thumin / knowlege and vertu for to lighten and hely forwards ignorant foules to the Kyngdom of heaven. Consider the better on your mutenes or base handlinge of the text / by hearinge in many pulpetts the swere sownd of learned doctrine from the yong and forward youthes but pester day out of the Vniversities / wch should rather make you emulate to be nerer there good begynnings / then eyther to envie the same or to continew at a staye. Wherfore pray to the holy Ghost fyrst to pardon your former negligens / next in mercie to awaken you / wherby to offer vnto God more quyck sacrifices and chasts Vyrgins to Christ by your diligens and vigilacie / lest otherwyse you lye more open to Gods displeasure / fyrst for bearinge the name to be that you are not: next for kepinge out of those lyvings suche good schollers and Godly men as would be more paynefull and gayneful to yourpoore flocks compelled as shepe to leape over your greate hedges from the hard fallow to grene and better Pasture.
Now must I make you previe of a subtill and craftie deceyver amongst you / bothe marchants and others:Deceyver. who as he will take interest in the Exchange / not mussingz his lurckinge and walkinge in that plase: evenso to often he prevayleth and gaynethe. Beinge once a chayned flave / next / sett at livertie and ys suche a conning Iuggler as wthout moche a do you can not escape his leger demaines: I meane the devill so invisible and prowde an intruder / as he dare walk not a lone amonge marchants / but in Princes courts / and a middest the best occupied assemblies in your cittie. This fellow begann his prybe and envie in heaven / retaynes it in hell / and foweth it abrode in the world / who so powerfully worcketh as the Apostle tearmes hym the God of this world / by reason his kingly regiment (by permission of the true and righteouse God) ys amonge yerthlie and worldly mynded [Page 41]men more lyke the blynd mowle in the low grownd / then the pleasant lartk a lofte in the skie. This wylie feynd geves not his onsect after his vglie and terrible maner / but by fyne fatches and angelicall insinuation / so experimented of mens dispositions by longe continuans / as lyke the fisher he hathe a contrarie bayte for sundrie hookes a slaight for every sinn / and a temptacion for all sorts of people. And whome he once gettethe wth full fange into his gripinge clowches he howldeth faster then catt the mowce norrishing and fittinge theme for his pallase or dungeon / as the holy spirit frameth Gods children for the Kingdom of glorie. Now to discribe further to my friends of this invisible changer: Vnderstand that the devill is an Angell seperated from Gyd by pryde / a very nere and provokinge companion of the fleshe / stirringe it forward to wyckednes / and drawinge it back from goodnes: the aucthor of murther / threasons and envy / the roote of malys / and the heade of all mischeife / so expert in his trade and proceding in all artes as he cā make greate enormities to seme but light / and fooles to think theme selves wyse / the greatest danger to appere none at all / and bitter things to taste swete / makinge herysie to appeee veritie / obstinate standinge to be true martyrdome / and the prowde parson to thinck hym self humble. Agapne note that he rather intycethe the consent of the mynde / then enforsinge or constrayning the same / and yet he is cruell subtill / moste spitefull and enviouse. In all wch good bretherne I trust yon will rowse vp secure nature and take a freshe occasion to add prayer to prayer / to redeme the tyme / to apply your selves to the same / and to esteme better of your spirituall armure / to make resistans rather in the fyrst then second assault / especially when that conninge Cooke goeth abowte to sweten sinn and to make it dulce and pleasant in the taste / as men cover ratts bane vnder suger or hony / so that this compaffer can most finely sawce synne / and make ranck poyson to seme a pleasant morsell / as he dyd the fayre apple to our greate grand mother Eve / and the sacramentall bread and wyne / to be thought foode of lyfe to the vnworthie receyver / as to Iudas and suche lyke. This fyne cooke vs busie every where to make swete morsells as his alluringe baytes to his hydden hookes. For example / whoremongers and suche carnall parsons / suffring theme selves wthout the fyrst resistans to be chafed by ther lusts / thene Sathan comes wth his tempered sawce and conninge compownds wherby he makes [Page 42]that sytute of concupiscens to seme so delightfull as they affect and imbrase yt to there lyves and / what thundringe soever the scripture sownds agaynst yt / wth the lyke to cōmon dronckards / whose tossed cupp ys so spiced and tempered wth there maysters arte / as they dare defie bothe lawes devine and humane / despise Sermons / wyfe and freinde reprovinge theme for there fault. Of the wch sathanicall souldiers there be dyvers sorts / as night dronckards / raylinge and strykinge wretches of there wyves / children and servants / who are fayne to runn into corners and hoales to avoyde there madd dronckennes. God geve suche repentans. In fine let vs all be warned that Sathans wyles / forged in his owne shopp be infinite / and therfore yt behoveth changers / Cytezins / and contrey to stande on there garde / seinge this mercyless lyon vnder Angelical shew lyeth in previe wayt to catch and intrapp at every turne. But thow tremblinge and fearefull Christian throwen downe by the felinge of thy synne / no less desirouse to be freed from the burden therof then afrayed to offend the Lord thy God / be thow of good chere wthout tormenting of thy felinge consciens / forasmoche as by fayth and grace Sathan hathe no part nor portion in the / hating and shunninge synne / but rather / on theme that love and frequent synne / seinge Iesus Christ wthout all stayne of synn became synn for the / that ys toke on hym thy sinnfull deserts / even vndergoinge the torments of hell and deathe in his blessed body and soule for thy sake and thy moste happie deliverans from bothe / therfore be not only daylie and hartilie thanckfull for this expiation of thy sinn / but butifully watche and pray agaynst the dreggs and remnants of sinn lefte in the for to stryve and fyght to the end: Although the strengthe and forte therof was broken I saye by Christ and fastned to his cross to the everlastinge compforthe of all suche as love and feare the Lord / and be lothe to offend hym by there synne.
Husbands and wyves of all sorts / lykewyse have there pleasurable walkinge there at convenient tymes / whose honorable estate so dignified by the Sonne of God / I must not forgette but put you in mynd of that famouse vnion ordayned of hym / that is two in one fleshe / and therefore to be of one mynde in the Lorde and for theme selves.Mariage. And generally yt must putt all the faythfull in remembrans of the more happie vnion and moste blessed mariage betwene Iesus Christ and his churche / and every soule of [Page 43]his electe therein / beinge an vnseparable bonde / and knytt faster then all bonds amonge men / and a love beyond all loves / for so gloriouse and Princely a spowze / to take and imbrase so poore and meane an espowzes / even the highest to abase hym self to the lowest. O memorable love and humilitie deservinge all prayse and obedyens in all faythfull parsons bothe maryed and vnmaried. And as neyther water nor any flodds are able to quenche or to drowne this love: so let neyther carnall love in the one / nor love of the world in the other be ever able to quenche or to drowne there love and lovely harts / to this our true lover / the fowntayne of all love. St Iohn sayeth he that loveth not / knowth not God: for as the ignorans of God is the cause / why he ys not loved: so the knowledge of God producethe love to hym / and therfore so farr do we love God / as we know God / whereby yt ys playne that they who seke not to know God / can neyther truely nor rightly love hym. And I have noted sum tymes in men and wemen who never opened booke / that the love of God was more shed abrode in there harts / then in many that are puffed vp wth wynde knowledge. Hartilie wishinge maryed folkes no less to mark and disgest / then to reade the words of the Apostle / in caullinge on man and wyfe to love one a nother / by example of Christ his incomparable love to his churche in that he gave hym self for yt / clensed and sanctifyed yt. Then would yt in crease there affections and abate there discentions / and generally make bothe theme the better to love one another and all others of that mysticall bodie to reioyce and be tenfowld more thanckfull for that spirituall coniunction / namely that beggers bratts of no reputacion to be maryed and cowpled to suche a heavenly husband: whome the 45. Psa. tearmeth a Quene / sayenge vpon thy right hand ys the Quene in a vesture of gould / and the canticles speaking of Christ his love to his churche and people / sayeth his lefte hand ys vnder my heade / and his right hand dothe imbrase me / wch mariageable tearmes by the holy Ghoste / teacheth all / but more specially husbands and wyves to be so lyncked in love as to lyve and love to gethers most affectionatly and lovingly wthout eyther seperation of bodies / disiunction of mynds or to lyve vnder iarrs and contencions to gethers to the seperation of God and Christ from sum suche harts and howses in London / as my self and others have bene weryed and greved in laboringe for peace. But you Christian yokefellows of a contrary disposition / [Page 44]I wyshe you by discreation and good watche to beware of suche fearefull discords / doinge your best to love styll and to increase in love. For as love ys the capitall affection in men and wemen / so the effects therof ys most vehemēt / as ys confirmed by Christ his words: where a mans threasure ys there is his hart / that is yf God be our heavenly threasure / then ys our love a bove wth hym / yf maried folkes be corporal threasures one to the other / then the love and affection spreadeth accordingly / as we se perthly mynded men have there love on yerthly things. You that be maryed parsons / Iplie as that tytle by the holy Ghoste ys tearmed honorable / so let your love / yeace and vnitie to gethers / honor and dignifie that lawdable estate. For as Christ cowld not chuse any creature more apt to express our spirituall mandutation of his fleshe and blod / then breade and wyne: so the holy Ghoste could not fynde a more apte similitude to express the spirituall bonde betwene Christ and every faythfull soule / then the coniunction of two parsons by the knott of matrymonie. Wherfore as mariage ys a moste compfortable and blessed estate to theme who are graced to vse yt well: so ys yt a moste bitter and tormentuouse estate to such as love not to gethers / and as crave not for grace rightly to vse yt. Now bothe worshipfull and commun assemblie / ordinarie and extraordinarie changers in that Ropall hows / I beseche you to remember / that as your lyfe here is vncertayne and never in one staye / but lyke to the moone subiect to chang and alteration and in the end to death: evenso think that you must shortlie chāg this lyfe for a nother / lyke your predecessors walking wth you as yesterday / and now gonn and forgotten: wch must put you in mynde to be so changed in affection and conversation / as when the Lords change bell ys runge to make spedie change of the place where you are / to a nother wthout any nayt / that so you may fynde the happie and better Exchange for this miserable and worce / throw the same Iesus Christ here after descrybed by a learned father / worthie of marchinge in this tyme of fauls Christs.
Yt ys nedefull sayethe he to vnderstand how God was borne / and how God dyed according as the toung of the scripture dothe vse to speake:God-man. wch speche of Christ ys dybersly before and after his incarnation. For since that happie and miraculouse conception by the holy Ghoste / we must remember that in this vnitie of parson (by the wch the sonn of God is also the sonn of Marie / [Page 45]and by consequent the very Sonne of man / that the two natures remaine distinct wth that wch ys proper to theme / and yet to be but one Christ / beinge hym self God-man that ys Man-god / and yet notwthstandinge his Deitie ys not his humanitie / nor his humanitie is not his Deitie. This beinge moste true it followth / that the proprieties of the humanitie (as to be borne / to eate / drinch to die and to be buried) ought to be attributed to God / I meane the second parson: and yet not simplie according to his Devinitie / but in asmoche as he ys God-man: and on the other syde / that wch is proper to god / may be attributed to this man / as to be the Sonne of God / eternall / almightie / and to be ever all not simplie in his humanitie / but in asmoche as he ys Man-God. The wch scripturely speche S. Paul vseth thus that the God of glory was crucified: agayne that God redemed the church by his blodd: and S. Luke sayeth / that wch was conceyved in the wombe of the Virgin / was the Sonne of the most highe: and therfore yt may be sayde that Marie was the Mother of God / in asmoche as he was Man-god. That yf he wch was so conceyved and borne were not verie God / how should he be our saviour: and yf the same were so spoken in regard of his Deitie / what maner of Deitie should that be to take his Deitie in the Virgins wombe. As on the other side all the suffrings attributed to the only Sonn of God / ought to be also vnderstode in asmoche as he is God-man / and not simplie after his Deitie distinctlie considered / in wch regard the Apostle dothe not barely saye that God was visible / but addeth in his flesh. And S. Iohn confesseth not simply to have sene the glory of the word / but therto addeth / the worde was made fleshe. S. Peter speakinge of his fuffrings / sayeth not simplie / for as moch as Christ hathe suffred: but addethe in the fleshe / wch was nedefull for our salvation / because he ys Man-god that suffred / and not simplie God. For a conclusion / yt ys God-man that hathe fought and suffred in his humanitie: and yt ys the Man-god wch hathe conquered by his Devinitie.