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            <p>A SERMON PREACHED Before the Honorable Aſſembly <hi>of</hi> Knights, Citizens, <hi>and</hi> Burgeſſes, of the lower Houſe of <hi>Parliament, February</hi> the laſt, 1623. <hi>BY</hi> ISAAC BARGRAVE: Doctor in Diuinity; Chaplaine to the <hi>Prince's</hi> Highnes; and Paſtor of S<hi rend="sup">t</hi> MARGARETS Church <hi>in</hi> WESTMINSTER.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>LONDON:</hi> Printed by <hi>G. P.</hi> for <hi>Iohn Bartlet,</hi> and <hi>Iohn Spencer:</hi> and are to be ſold at the Gilded Cup in <hi>Cheap-ſide.</hi> 1624.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="dedication">
            <pb facs="tcp:23686:2" rendition="simple:additions"/>
            <pb facs="tcp:23686:2"/>
            <head>TO THE HONORABLE, MOST RELIGIOVS, And Loyall Aſſembly, of the Knights, Citizens, and <hi>Burgeſſes of the Commons Houſe of Parliament.</hi>
            </head>
            <p>
               <seg rend="decorInit">I</seg>N the opinion of the moſt Accurate, a <hi>Sermon</hi> once deliuered, goeth afterward to the Preſse as to execution. And where-euer there is but an equall part of <hi>Plato's</hi> 
               <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap> in pronuntiation, <hi>Quintilians</hi> Rule will no<note place="margin">Lib. 11. cap. 3.</note> question proue true; <hi>Ita quiſ<expan>
                     <am>
                        <g ref="char:abque"/>
                     </am>
                     <ex>que</ex>
                  </expan> vt audit, movetur.</hi> But my ayme is alwayes more
<pb facs="tcp:23686:3"/> at the heart, than at the eare; and in my preſent Endeuours, my chiefe ambition is, to ſerue you, while you ſerue the Common-Good. That, by your command, is now in a dead Letter, which lately, by your ſuffe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rance, liued in the mouth of the Speaker. Your fauour calling me to the Pulpit, made me truely feele my weakenes; And nothing but your Authority commanding me to the Preſſe, is able to ſuſtaine it. The ſpeedy ex<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ecution of your co<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>maund, gaue me no time to perfect what in too little time I had con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ceiued; how-euer, with me, to ſpeake ho<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>neſtly, is to ſpeake Eloquently. My ſoule profeſſeth, I could willingly haue ſpent the whole labour of my life vpon ſo worthy an Aſſembly; to expreſſe the deſire wher<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>of, (by the encouragement of many of your owne Body) I ſhall ſpeedily annexe to this, two other <hi>Sermons,</hi> the one againſt <hi>Bri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bery,</hi> and the other againſt <hi>Selfe-Policy;</hi> both which, I will bee bold to call, The Character of mine owne heart toward the publike good of our Church and Common<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>wealth. For this in particular, be pleaſed
<pb facs="tcp:23686:3"/> to accept what your ſelues haue comman<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ded, and fauour me with the liberty of this Apologie; <hi>Vt ſi quid peccatum ſiet, fe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ciſſe</hi>
               <note place="margin">Plaut.</note> 
               <hi>me dicant de voſtra ſententia.</hi> We all bleſſe our ſelues in the contemplation of theſe times; for hauing ſuch a <hi>God,</hi> ſuch a <hi>King,</hi> ſuch a <hi>Parliament: Quid non ſperemus amantes?</hi> The God of Bleſsing ſo diſpoſe of your Councels, that you may keepe the ſpirit of vnity in the bond of Peace.</p>
            <closer>
               <signed>Your humble and ready ſeruant in the LORD: ISAAC BARGRAVE.</signed>
            </closer>
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            <pb facs="tcp:23686:4"/>
            <pb n="1" facs="tcp:23686:4"/>
            <head>A SERMON PREACHED Before the Honourable Aſſembly, of the <hi>Commons Houſe of</hi> Parliament: on Sunday, being the laſt of <hi>February,</hi> 1623.</head>
            <epigraph>
               <bibl>PSALM. 26. 6.</bibl>
               <q>I will waſh my hands in innocency, O Lord, and ſo will I goe to thine Altar.</q>
            </epigraph>
            <p>
               <seg rend="decorInit">T</seg>He prime end of the Creature, is the glory of the Crea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tour: this end can<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>not bee attained, without the preſeruation of the Crea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ture: The common good of the whole world in generall, and of eue<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ry part and Common-wealth in par<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ticular.
<pb n="2" facs="tcp:23686:5"/> Vpon this ground (all acti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ons receiuing perfection from their end) all vnderſtanding men haue beene wont to Praeface all great Con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſultations for the common good, with ſome ſuch religious Acts, as did beſt conduce to the glory of God. <hi>A Ioue Principium,</hi> was the law of Nature; the <hi>Gentiles</hi> were wont to begin from their Altars and their O<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>racles. It was euer the ſtile of the Ciuill Law to begin, <hi>A Deo optimo maximo;</hi> and our old Saxon Lawes, had the ten great Praecepts of the De<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>calogue prefixed in their Front. But Gods Children euer vſed eſpecially to conſult vvith GOD, to auſpicate all their ſolemne Actions with Pray<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ers, faſtings, ſacrifices, Sacraments; making their Creatour, who is the <hi>Alpha</hi> and <hi>Omega</hi> of all Creatures, the beginning and the end of all their actions.</p>
            <p>We find in the old Teſtament, that the <hi>Iſraelites</hi> beeing to warre againſt
<pb n="3" facs="tcp:23686:5"/> the <hi>Beniamites, Three ſeueral times they went vp to aske counſell at the mouth of God,</hi> Iudg. 20. 26. And it is remark<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>able in the New, that though the ho<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ly Ghoſt himſelfe had ſeparated <hi>Bar<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nabas</hi> and <hi>Saul</hi> to that great Worke, the Conuerſion of the <hi>Gentiles;</hi> yet the Church would not diſmiſſe them, till they were conſecrated by <hi>faſting, prayer,</hi> and <hi>impoſition of hands.</hi> Act. 13. 3. For Sacraments in particular, thoſe two notable actions in the holy Story. The firſt, that powerfull de<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>liuery of the <hi>Iſraelites</hi> out of the bon<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dage of <hi>Egypt,</hi> was Vſher'd in with the cebelratio<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g> of the holy Paſſeouer: And the ſecond, that memorable Redemption of mankinde from the bondage of ſinne, by the Paſſion of CHRIST our Sauiour, bleſſed for euer, Hee himſelfe aggrauated by the ſolemne Sacrament of his laſt Supper.</p>
            <p>Would we haue yet a cloſer Inſta<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>ce, my Text ſuggeſts it: if <hi>Dauid</hi> be to op<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>poſe
<pb n="4" facs="tcp:23686:6"/> a common Aduerſary, hee en<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quires of the Lord for counſell, and a<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gaine he enquires of the Lord. 1 <hi>Sam. 23. v. 1. et</hi> 4. And if he be to prouide for the wel-fare of his owne King<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dome (as now he was, when he com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>poſed this <hi>Hymne,</hi> euen preſently after his third Vnction) he thinkes the Al<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tar the beſt Preparatiue to the admi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>niſtration of his Kingdome; and wa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſhing his hands in Innoce<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>cy, the beſt Preparatiue to the Altar, <hi>I will waſh my, &amp;c.</hi> Good lucke then in the Name of the Lord, to this honourable Aſſem<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bly: <hi>euen in this, Honorable;</hi> that with the cuſtome of all good Chriſtians, &amp; Chriſtian aſſemblies, Ye auſpicate your worthy deſignes in the Houſe, and at the Altar of God. God that made all things for his owne glory, is certainly the beſt aſsiſtant to his own end. Hath not, thinke you, the deuill domineer'd in their hearts, who haue ſet a marke vpon your two laſt <hi>Parla<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mentary Aſsemblies,</hi> as if your endeuors
<pb n="5" facs="tcp:23686:6"/> proſpered not, becauſe you receiued the <hi>Euchariſt?</hi> as if the Sacrament im<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>peached the Worke, or the Worke the Sacrament. Oh the Power of Satan! Shall we accuſe Gods Ordina<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>ce, from the effect of mans weakneſſe?</p>
            <q>
               <l>—Careat ſucceſsibus opto,</l>
               <l>Quiſquis ab euentu factanotanda putat.</l>
            </q>
            <p>Had you not intended Gods glory, certainely you would neuer haue be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gun with Gods Sacrament? But two coole words with theſe malicious ob<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>iectors. Was their Gun-powder Plot the worſe for their Sacrame<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>t? or their Sacrament the worſe for that plot? In<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>deed there is a communicatiue power in euill as well as in good: an Ido<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>latrous Sacrifice was a well fitted Pre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>face to a murderous end. But is there no difference betwixt their waſhing their hands in bloud, &amp; our waſhing our hands in innocency? Betwixt the intention of butchering of Kings and Kingdomes, and preſeruing of Kings
<pb n="6" facs="tcp:23686:7"/> and Kingdomes? But I remember we are going to the Altar: the GOD of mercy conuert the hearts of theſe ma<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>licious furies, theſe wily <hi>Gibeonites,</hi> who while they dwell among vs, la<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bour to deceiue vs, with the pretence of <hi>Antiquitie,</hi> their <hi>old ſhooes</hi> of S. <hi>Peter,</hi> their <hi>old garments</hi> of their owne <hi>merit,</hi> their <hi>old mouldy Bread</hi> of <hi>Tranſubſtan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tiation,</hi> with all which, though <hi>put on but yeſterday,</hi> they endeuour to <hi>deceiue</hi> Ioſhua <hi>and his people;</hi> and wee finde they did it too, but it was becauſe they <hi>asked not counſell of the Lord,</hi> Ioſ. 9. 14. Let vs therfore to preuent the like wiles, goe on in the <hi>Name of the Lord,</hi> whom we come to ſerue, &amp; <hi>Da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uids</hi> reſolution will infallibly pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>duce <hi>Dauids</hi> bleſsing. So holy meanes cannot but produce a happy end.</p>
            <p>But that Truth may run on with order, the maine generall parts of the Text, are a <hi>Praeparation,</hi> &amp; a <hi>Reſolution;</hi> The firſt, a <hi>Praeface;</hi> the ſecond, the <hi>Worke</hi> it ſelfe. The firſt, a <hi>Condition</hi> pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pounded,
<pb n="7" facs="tcp:23686:7"/> 
               <hi>I will waſh my, &amp;c.</hi> The ſe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cond, <hi>a Dutie</hi> performed, <hi>So will I com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>paſse, &amp;c.</hi> In the <hi>Praeparation</hi> be plea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſed to obſerue with me theſe 4. things. The <hi>Subiect, Dauid;</hi> the <hi>Obiect,</hi> his hands; the <hi>Act,</hi> waſhing; the <hi>Inte<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gritie,</hi> or forme of the <hi>Act,</hi> in Innocen<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cy. In the <hi>Reſolution</hi> I ſhall pitch your attentions vpon two things; the firſt is, <hi>Motus,</hi> I will goe, or compaſſe: The ſecond is, <hi>Terminus,</hi> the place he aimes at, <hi>The Altar.</hi> To which I can adde nothing but this, that the Lord ſtands at the <hi>Center</hi> in the middle of the Text, as hee who alone giues power and life, both to the <hi>Praeparation,</hi> and the <hi>Action.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of theſe particulars (by His divine aſſiſtance, &amp; the continuance of your indulgent fauour, which brought me hither) briefly and plainely; and that in <hi>Circulo Theologico,</hi> leauing curioſity to her owne Courtiers, aſſuring my ſelfe, that the plaine way of truth, is the beſt way to the Altar.</p>
            <pb n="8" facs="tcp:23686:8"/>
            <p>And firſt in <hi>Dauids,</hi> and all good mens Method, to begin with <hi>Praepa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ration;</hi> a part of my Text, which in this Auditory, I might happely haue ſpa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>red. I ſpeak it to Gods glory, the com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fort of the Land, and your iuſt encou<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ragement, that as, many of you equall your <hi>Prophets</hi> in learning, ſo al of you euen preue<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>t vs in zeale to Gods cauſe: yet when I conſider the Subiect here, I find 'twas <hi>Dauid, Dauid,</hi> a man ſo of<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ten repeating his innocency in this <hi>Pſalm,</hi> that <hi>Caietan</hi> conceiues, he wrot it in the perſon of Chriſt (there being none but Chriſt capable of ſo much innocency) yet euen <hi>Dauid</hi> himſelfe had not ſo much, but he had need of <hi>Waſhing</hi> and <hi>Praeparation.</hi> Suffer me therefore, if not to giue light to your vnderſtanding, at the leaſt to quicken your affections: that my periods may ſerue as ſo many places of memory, to reuiue your better meditations.</p>
            <p>And if <hi>Greatneſse</hi> might haue priui<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ledged
<pb n="9" facs="tcp:23686:8"/> this perſon from impurity, <hi>Da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uid</hi> was a King; if the <hi>Grace</hi> of his <hi>ſoule</hi> might haue freed him from the ſoyle of ſinne; he was a man after Gods owne heart. But let not great men put too much truſt in their greatneſſe; the longer the Robe is, the more ſoyle it contracts; Great power may proue the mother of great damnati<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>on. And as for puritie, there is a Generation that ſay ther's no ſinne in them, but they deceiue them<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſelues, ther's no truth in them. What euer <hi>Romes</hi> 
               <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap> pretend for the po<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>wer of nature, and of free-will, wee wretched ſinners are taught to con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ceiue more truely of our owne infir<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mitie. Chriſts owne Apoſtle, ſtout <hi>Thomas,</hi> fayled in the faith of his Reſurrection; <hi>Peter</hi> (whoſe Chayre is now the pretended ſeate of Infalli<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bility) denyes his Maſter; <hi>Dauid,</hi> a <hi>man after GODS owne heart,</hi> hath need of <hi>waſhing;</hi> and who can ſay, I am pure in the ſight of the LORD?
<pb n="10" facs="tcp:23686:9"/> Certainly, O Lord, <hi>No fleſh is righte<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ous in thy ſight.</hi> No: this is the beſt ground of Chriſtian felicitie; if with <hi>Dauid</hi> we fall to a ſight of our owne ſinnes; if with the <hi>Publican,</hi> we <hi>ſtrike our owne breſts,</hi> and not with the <hi>Pha<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>riſee,</hi> caſt our eye ſo much vpon other mens faults: why ſhould wee like <hi>Taylors,</hi> meaſure all men but our ſelues? As if the beſt of vs had not ſin enough of his owne to thinke on See <hi>Dauid</hi> heere cals himſelfe to an ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>count for his owne ſinnes; <hi>O Lord, I know mine iniquity, and my ſinne is euer before me.</hi> Oh the powerfull effect of Chriſtian Deuotion! when by the re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>flectiue Act of the Vnderſtanding, Science is turned into Conſcience, and our knowledge is but the glaſſe of our owne imperfection, the glaſſe wherein the ſight of our ſinnes, ſend vs preſently to God, as it did <hi>Dauid</hi> here, who makes this account onely betwixt God and his owne Soule, <hi>I, O Lord.</hi> Firſt, Hee takes his riſe from
<pb n="11" facs="tcp:23686:9"/> 
               <hi>Humility,</hi> and the ſight of his owne ſinnes, and then hee ſoares vp by the wings of Faith, to the Throne of Gods mercy: <hi>I, O Lord.</hi> He ſees with his owne eyes, and not only with the Church, or the Prieſts Spectacles, he is his owne <hi>Poenitentiary</hi> and <hi>Confeſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſor;</hi> heere's no interceſſion by Saints, no Maſſes, Merits, Indulgences, Tre<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>
               <g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tals, Dirges: All's done betwixt God and him, <hi>I, O Lord.</hi> With the eye of <hi>Humility,</hi> hee lookes to himſelfe and his owne miſery, then with the eye of <hi>Faith,</hi> to God and his mercy, and from both theſe, reſults a third vertue of <hi>Repentance</hi> in the Act of Praepara<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tion, waſhing the ſoyle of ſinne in the Bathe of Sorrow, <hi>I will waſh my hands, &amp;c.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>This <hi>waſhing</hi> in religious Praepara<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tions, is a cuſtome eſtablished euen by the Law of Nature. <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>, was written vpon the doore of <hi>Dia<g ref="char:EOLunhyphen"/>na's</hi> Temple, and therefore they euer
<pb n="12" facs="tcp:23686:10"/> went from Waſhing to VVorſhip<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ping from the Lauer to the Altar: <hi>Lavabo vt rem diuinam faciam,</hi> vvas the common practice of the <hi>Romanes,</hi> and euen the <hi>Turkes</hi> themſelues, Waſh before they pray. But not to autho<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rize ſo diuine a Rite from Infidels; In the Old Law, wee finde Sanctity e<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uer accompanied with Decency; the Lauer was placed before the Altar, and Cleanſing was euer the Praeface to Offering. And in the New Law, 'tis our Sauiours Ordinance, that wee beginne with <hi>Baptizing;</hi> and 'twas his owne practice, to <hi>Waſh his A<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>poſtles feete,</hi> before the LORDS SVPPER: Not that Hee would haue vs inſiſt in the outward Act; No, the very Legall Waſhing, was the inſtruction of inward Cleanſing. And our <hi>Abſolution</hi> heere, it ſounds <hi>Regeneration, Repentance, Renoua<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tion.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>There are two eminent Lauers in
<pb n="13" facs="tcp:23686:10"/> the Goſpell, the firſt, Chriſts Bathe, a hot Bathe, <hi>Lavacrum Sanguinis,</hi> the Lauer of CHRISTS Bloud; the ſe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cond, Our Bathe, a cold Bathe, <hi>Lava<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>crum Lachrymarum,</hi> the Lauer of Re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pentance. Theſe two mixed toge<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ther, will proue a ſoueraigne Compo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſition, wrought firſt by CHRIST himſelfe, when Hee ſweat water and bloud.</p>
            <p>The firſt is as that Poole of <hi>Batheſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>da,</hi> into which whoſoeuer <hi>enters</hi> with <hi>Faith,</hi> is <hi>healed;</hi> The bloud of Chriſt is the true Lauer of Regeneration; a Fountaine ſet open for <hi>Iudah</hi> and <hi>Ie<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ruſalem</hi> to waſh in. <hi>The bloud of Chriſt purgeth vs from all ſinnes,</hi> 1 Ioh. 1. 7. Wee account it Charitie in Mothers, to feede their Children with their owne Milke: How deare is the loue of Chriſt, that both Waſheth and Feedes vs with his owne Bloud? No ſooner are wee borne in Chriſt, but iuſt as our Mothers, ſo Chriſts bloud
<pb n="14" facs="tcp:23686:11"/> is turned into Milke, nouriſhing vs to euerlaſting Saluation. What is <hi>Calamus Beniamini,</hi> or <hi>Storax,</hi> or a <hi>thouſand Riuers of Oyle,</hi> to make vs cleane, except the Lord purge and cleanſe vs? No, 'tis His bloud that <hi>ſpeakes better things than the bloud of A<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bel:</hi> Vnto Him therefore that loued vs, and waſhed vs from our ſinnes in his owne Bloud, and hath made vs KINGS and PRIESTS to GOD His Father: to Him bee glo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ry and dominion for euer, <hi>Reuelation</hi> 1. 5, 6.</p>
            <p>But yet 'tis the ſecond Bathe, the Lauer of Repentance, that muſt ap<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ply and make the firſt Operatiue. This Bathe of <hi>Mary Magdalens</hi> re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pentance, it is a kind of Rebaptizati<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>on, giuing ſtrength and effect to the firſt waſhing. And it implyes a three<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fold Act: Firſt, To bruiſe our hearts by <hi>Contrition;</hi> Secondly, To lay our wounds open by <hi>Confeſsion</hi> to God;
<pb n="15" facs="tcp:23686:11"/> Thirdly, to waſh our hands in Inno<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cency, by <hi>Satisfaction</hi> to men.</p>
            <p>The Sacrifice of a broken heart, makes a happy way to the Sacrifice of the Altar. <hi>Lachrymae pondera vocis habent,</hi> our teares are the beſt Harbingers wee can ſend before vs, our ſilent Orators to GOD; <hi>Quae veniam non poſtulant, ſed obtinent,</hi> as Saint <hi>Ambroſe</hi> ſaith, they ſpeede without asking, and neuer returne from GOD without obtayning. It troubled my Soule in theſe times of Tryall, to perceiue the hearts of men filled with diſtracted thoughts, their mouthes with diſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>contented Obloquyes: Had they turned theſe Paſſions into ſound Repentance, they would ſoone haue found more eaſe to their Soules. Through this Red Sea of Sorrow, all <hi>our</hi> FATHERS <hi>were wont to paſſe to the Land of Promiſe, lea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uing their enemies,</hi> their ſins, all <hi>ſwal<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lowed
<pb n="16" facs="tcp:23686:12"/> vp in thoſe Waters,</hi> and by theſe bleſſed Streames they were cleanſed, not onely from ciuill and temporall, but ſpirituall and eternall puniſh<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ments. So <hi>Abimelech, Hezekiah, Ma<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>naſseh, Iob,</hi> the <hi>Niniuites.</hi> So the <hi>Iſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>raelites;</hi> 'tis true, twice they went vp to <hi>aske Councell of God,</hi> and were ouerthrowne by the <hi>Beniamites,</hi> but the third time, when they went vp to GODS Houſe, and <hi>ſate Wee<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ping, and Faſting, from Morne till E<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uen,</hi> then they ouerthrew <hi>Benia<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>min,</hi> and <hi>Slew twenty-fiue thouſand men of thoſe that drew the Sword,</hi> Iudg. 20. 35.</p>
            <p>This is the third time, my Worthy Auditors, that you haue come vp to this Houſe of God, and if heretofore yee haue fayl'd of your good intenti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ons, I feare twas for want of this ver<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tue of Repentance. Prodigious Swea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ring, blaſphemous Curſing, vnchari<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>table Gluttony, ſwiniſh Drinking,
<pb n="17" facs="tcp:23686:12"/> grating Vſury, exacting Bribery, vn<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>iuſt Ambition, mercileſſe Oppreſſion: theſe are the ſinnes that haue kindled a fire in the Land, and cal firſt for your teares, then for your hands to quench it. Yee now preſent the whole body of the Land, and therefore now before you approach the <hi>Altar,</hi> Repent for the whole body of the Land. Certainly we haue no Purgatory but true Re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pentance, no holy water but this, can quench the fire of Luſt and Hell.</p>
            <p>I know there is no good ſoule here, which is not wounded at the Com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mon ſinnes of our Nation, and yet which of vs all, haue euer happily ſhed one teare, either for our owne ſinnes, or the ſinnes of the people? Alas! that we ſhould not yeelde one droppe for thoſe offences; which coſt our Sauiour many ſtreames of blood to waſh them away. I would faine dwell vpon this ſweete vertue, but your deuotions muſt ſupply, what the time detracts. And if yee cannot
<pb n="18" facs="tcp:23686:13"/> ſhedde a teare, giue a ſigh for our ſins; if not that, repent that you cannot re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pent: our ſinnes begat our ſorrow, let our ſorrow deuoure our ſinnes, as the Worme the Tree that bred it: VVaſh and waſh now, for, <hi>ad Aras conſulere,</hi> it is too late, to waſh at the Altar.</p>
            <p>Waſh now and waſh all, from the Crowne of the Head, to the ſole of the Foote, there is nothing in vs but Woundes, and Sores: yet aboue all, there is ſome-thing here in it that <hi>Da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uid</hi> waſheth his hands. Indeede it is not enough to come with wet eyes, if we come with foule hands, to offer <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>, with vnwaſhen hands, The <hi>Gentiles</hi> would not do it. Contriti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>on and Confeſſion to God make not vp compleate Repentance, without ſa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tiſfaction to men. <hi>Non remittitur pec<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>catum</hi>
               <note place="margin">Auguſt. Epiſt. 54 Ser. Latim. be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fore Edw. 6.</note> 
               <hi>niſi reſtituatur ablatum,</hi> It is an true as old, and in old Father <hi>Latimers</hi> Engliſh it is, either there muſt be reſti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tution open or ſecret, or elſe Hell. Whoeuer repayres not the wrong, re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ioyceth
<pb n="19" facs="tcp:23686:13"/> in the ſinne. <hi>Prouerbs</hi> 2. 14. Where there is no ſatiſfaction, <hi>Non agi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tur ſed fingitur paenitentia,</hi> ſayth Saint <hi>Auguſtine:</hi> and thoſe who reſtore not all, waſh not their whole hands; they dippe onely the tipps of their finger. Extortion, Rapine, Bribery, theſe are the ſinnes of the hands, (ſinnes ſo proper to the Iewes that they may wel conceiue as they doe, that the Diuell lies all night on their hands, and that is it makes them ſo Diligent in waſh<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing) but as for vs Chriſtians, vnleſſe theſe <hi>Vipers bee ſhaken off our hands,</hi> though yee couer the Altar of the Lord with Teares, with Weeping, and with crying out, yet if you continue in your Pollutions, God regards not your offering any more, nor will he receiue it with good will at your hands. <hi>Mal.</hi> 2. 13.</p>
            <p>But there are ſome that put more<note place="margin">Ariſt. 3. de ani<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ma.</note> ſpirit here into this <hi>Obiect,</hi> and tell vs that <hi>Dauid</hi> aymed at more then his hands. It is true, the hand is <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>,
<pb n="20" facs="tcp:23686:14"/> the actiueſt part, and ſo put here for the whole Body, and not for the bo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dy alone, but vſually in Holy Writ for all the practick faculties and ope<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rations of the Soule; the Vnderſtan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ding, the Will, the Affections, the Minde, the Conſcience, Adminiſtra<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tion, Counſell, All. This waſhing here, it is not onely <hi>Ablutio,</hi> but <hi>Bal<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>neatio,</hi> it is not a little waſhing, but an entire Bathing; if any of theſe be vnprepared, vnwaſhed, hand off from the <hi>Altar.</hi> In the Popiſh Maſſe, they thinke it enough to waſh the tipps of their fingers. At our Altar we muſt waſh all, offer the whole man a liuing and an acceptable Sacrifice to God. Otherwiſe <hi>Pilate</hi> waſht his hands, and at the ſame inſtant condemned Chriſt. Wee muſt <hi>waſh,</hi> and <hi>waſh</hi> thoroughly <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>, <hi>in innocency.</hi> This is the <hi>Integrity</hi> of the <hi>Act.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>The very <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap> and Crowne of all our preparation, the pureſt Water wee can waſh in, is <hi>innocency,</hi> and <hi>inno<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cency</hi>
               <pb n="21" facs="tcp:23686:14"/> is a vertue of the heart, as well as of the hand. <hi>Cleanſe your hands</hi>
               <note place="margin">Iames 4. 8.</note> 
               <hi>yee ſinners; and purifie your hearts yee double-Minded.</hi> I could wiſh our waſh<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing might be like <hi>Crprians</hi> Baptizing <hi>adtincturam,</hi> euen till wee were dyed in Repentance, and the Blood of Chriſt. Let the quantity of thy ſins bee the meaſure of our Repentance. Firſt offer thine <hi>innocency,</hi> then thy Sacrifice. It is not enough that you come this day by order, you muſt come with <hi>innocency.</hi> God requires the Duty of the ſecond Table, as well as of the firſt: hee abhorres the outward Act of Piety, where he finds no conſcience and practiſe of <hi>inno<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cency.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>I haue here (my Honorable Audi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tory) a large field to runne in, and you to worke in; but I will contract my ſelfe within <hi>Dauids</hi> Limitation. He in this Pſalme markes vs out three e<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nemies of <hi>innocency: Diſsemblers,</hi> at the fourth verſe: <hi>Men of blood,</hi> at the
<pb n="22" facs="tcp:23686:15"/> ninth: and <hi>Bribe-takers</hi> at the tenth. <hi>Dauid</hi> (as you this Day) goes to the Altar, that he might ſeperate himſelfe, and not ſit with ſuch as theſe are. And too many ſuch <hi>Iebuſites</hi> there are in our <hi>Iſrael,</hi> after whom giue me leaue to make a ſhort inquiſition.</p>
            <p>Firſt <hi>Diſſemblers,</hi> ſuch as our Church-Papiſts in whom <hi>Machiauell</hi> in the head hath gotten the aduantage of the Pope in the belly; halfe Papiſts, halfe Proteſtants; Like <hi>Oſeas Cake, halfe ba<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ked, halfe dough:</hi> Iuſt Saint <hi>Auſtins Am<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>phibions: Qui dum volunt eſse &amp; Iu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>daej, &amp; Chriſtianj, neque ſunt Iudaej, ne<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>que Chriſtianj.</hi> While they would bee both Papiſts and Proteſtants, they are indeede Newters and Nihils. Let all zealous ſoules ſet a brand vpon ſuch Hermophodite Chriſtians, as theſe latter times haue diſcouered to vs.</p>
            <p>There is another ſort of them yet, to whome wee are more beholding though it be but for their impudency, profeſt <hi>Diſſemblers,</hi> who wilbe profeſt
<pb n="23" facs="tcp:23686:15"/> Papiſts, and yet profeſt Partakers of our Altar, and they haue a reaſon in conſcience for it too: our Sacrament is no Sacrament, they receiue it onely in a ciuill obedience, and it is no more with them, then a ciuill act. Oh the bold cunning of Sathan, whoſe kingdome conſiſts in lying, without eyther memory or modeſty; in diſſem<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bling without ſhame or innocency; and if any ſuch Foxes be crept into the Vineyard of <hi>Iudah,</hi> and thinke to lurke vnder our Altar: giue me leaue to hunt them out with their owne Weapons, euen ſuch as ſhall challenge the beſt Buckler the Diuell affoords them, <hi>their Equivocation.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Firſt then tell me: thou profeſt Hy<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pocrite. To deny Gods true Worſhip, is not this to deny God himſelfe? and doeſt not thou by ioyning in our Sa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>craments, deny thine owne Religion? in thy conceite the onely true wor<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſhippe: True, but thou doeſt it in ſhew onely, not in heart, no more did
<pb n="24" facs="tcp:23686:16"/> Saint <hi>Peter,</hi> when he denied Chriſt, but <hi>he that denies me before men, I will alſo deny him before my Father. Matth.</hi> 10. 13. Againe, if wee be ſuch bran<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ded Hereticks as you ſtile vs, our Ta<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ble is as you terme it, the table of Di<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uells, and therefore to communicate with vs, is to ſhake hands with Satan, and pertake of the <hi>Table of Diuels, 1. Cor. 10. verſ.</hi> 18 If yet yee will not go when the Diuel driues you, at the leaſt let that which you preferre aboue ey<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ther GOD or the Diuell, the power of your Church, let that exorcize you Is it not your <hi>Trent</hi> Preſcription, fetcht out of <hi>Lombard,</hi> and <hi>Aquin Fir<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mi in ſide non debent conuerſari cum Hae<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>reticis</hi>
               <note place="margin">Sent. 4. Diſt. 13. q. 10. Aquin. ibid.</note> 
               <hi>in diuinis.</hi> Thoſe that are firme in the Roman faith, ought not to con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uerſe with Hereticks in Diuine Wor<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſhip. Was it thinke you well done of Saint <hi>Peter,</hi> to ſcandalize the Goſpel by eating with the <hi>Gentils,</hi> if he do, Saint <hi>Paul</hi> will <hi>withſtand him to his owne face,</hi> and ſo doe I you. In a word, if the
<pb n="25" facs="tcp:23686:16"/> curſe of <hi>Rome</hi> or your owne conſci<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ence can preuaile with you, hand off from our <hi>Altar. If God bee God, follow him: if Baall bee God,</hi> away from this Holy place, <hi>follow him.</hi> Thoſe that thus equiuocate in Gods Houſe, what will they doe in your Houſe, and in your Councels? There ſhould bee none but <hi>Dauids</hi> ſonnes in <hi>Dauids</hi> aſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſembly, but there is none of <hi>Dauids</hi> ſeede loue to ſit with Diſſemblers. <hi>verſ.</hi> 4. Much leſſe with ſuch Diſſem<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>blers as lye in wayte for blood: Such as heare not the complaynts of the wronged, but <hi>build vp Syon with blood, and Ieruſalem with iniquity Micah. 3. 10. Gather not my ſoule with ſinners, nor my life with ſuch bloody men, verſe</hi> 9. But of theſe more anon.</p>
            <p>The third Corrupter of innocency is he, <hi>whoſe right hand is full of Bribes, verſe</hi> 10. Bribery, an vbiquitary vice, a ſinne as fearefull as common; as in a publike Auditory at <hi>Pauls</hi> Croſſe, I haue heeretofore diſcouered, and
<pb n="26" facs="tcp:23686:17"/> though I haue knowne whole fami<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lies groane vnder the burthen of it: I haue neither time, nor will to repeate any thing I then Deliuered. Onely ſpare me ſo much of your pious li<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>berty, to commend to your Religious endeauours, one prodigious ſtrayne of corruption, the ſtayne both of Re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ligion and nature, ſome of the Profeſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſors whereof haue fallen within the liſts of mine owne knowledge, and thoſe are Engliſh <hi>Penſioners</hi> to For raine States. Such as ſacrifice their King, their Country, their Parents, nay their Sauiour to Mammon; ſuch as winde into our Court, our Parlia<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ments, our hearts; ſuch as eate and take Councell together with vs, but like the Traytors in the Troyan horſe, fifty of them doe more hurt in one night, then fiue thouſand open ene<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mies in ten yeare. I might ſubioyne to theſe ſuch World-wormes, as ſell their conſciences eyther for Court-fa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uour, or popular applauſe, pretending
<pb n="27" facs="tcp:23686:17"/> the Common good, but ayming at their owne.</p>
            <p>But I make haſt to the <hi>Altar,</hi> it is your <hi>waſhing in innocency</hi> muſt prepare you for that, and the zeale of that cannot but ſtir you vp to <hi>waſh</hi> the Land from corruption. I will wind vp this point with the Prophet <hi>Eſay's</hi> Character of a good Parliament, as I may call it. <hi>Waſh you, make you cleane, ceaſe to doe euill, learne to doe well, ſeeke iudgement, releeue the oppreſſed, iudge the Father<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>leſſe, pleade for the widdow; then come and lets reaſon together,</hi> ſayth the Lord: <hi>though your ſinnes be as ſcarlet, they ſhall be white as ſnow, though they be red like Crimſon, they ſhall bee as white as Wool. Eſay</hi> 1. 16.</p>
            <p>Not that all this <hi>waſhing</hi> and <hi>inno<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cency</hi> of ours ſufficeth to ſalvation, without Gods <hi>Altar:</hi> If it had, it is likely <hi>Dauid</hi> would haue gone no far<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ther: Nay euen when wee are at the <hi>Altar; in Altari non inuenit viam, qui in Chriſto non inuenit cauſam: Not by the
<pb n="28" facs="tcp:23686:18"/> works of righteouſnes which we haue done, but according to his mercy hee ſaued vs, by the waſhing of Regeneration, and re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>newing of the Holy Ghoſt. Tit.</hi> 3. 5. Wee ſee after all his <hi>waſhing,</hi> yet <hi>Dauid</hi> goeth to the <hi>Altar.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>This is <hi>Motus,</hi> his geſture, hee doth not onely looke on it, hee goes to it: as in the old Tranſl. Hee doth not as moſt among vs, make the Temple a thorough-fare, and paſſe by the <hi>Altar,</hi> but with ſeemely deuotion hee com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>paſſeth the <hi>Altar:</hi> as in the new Tran. I might here Litigate which were the fitteſt geſture at the holy Table; ſtan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ding, Sitting, Walking, or Kneeling, which are all vſed in ſeuerall Chur<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ches. The reaſon of this diuerſity is the generality of the Goſpell Phraſe, <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>, <hi>Matth. 26. 20. <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                     <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
                  </gap> Luke</hi> 22. 14. They both ſignifie leaning, or falling downe, not ſitting. <hi>Dauids</hi> geſture was compaſsing with Hymnes and Pſalmes; and the ſame geſture <hi>Theodo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fious</hi> and <hi>Charles</hi> the Great vſed; but I
<pb n="29" facs="tcp:23686:18"/> would not heere make a quarrell of a Ceremony, I leaue that to the Tithers of mint and cummin, who in the meane time let paſſe the more eſſenti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>all comfort of Gods Table. It is e<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nough that the Text runnes with our Church, making humility and peni<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tence the beſt preparatiue to the <hi>Altar,</hi> no geſture too low in the receite of ſo high a benefite, <hi>Humble your ſelues in the fight of the Lord, and he ſhall lift yee vp. Iames</hi> 4. 10. And as for this and the whole body of our Church-or<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ders, I had it from the mouth of that Reuerend Father <hi>Paul</hi> of <hi>Venice,</hi> the worthy Author of (that excellent diſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>couery) the Hiſtory of the Councell of <hi>Trent,</hi> that hee eſteemed the Hye<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rarchy of our Church, the moſt excel<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lent peece of Diſcipline in the whole Chriſtian VVorld. But howeuer they eſteeme it abroad, wee here at home, if wee bee not vnworthily-vnthankfull muſt needes confeſſe, that for this ſix<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ty yeares and vpwards, wee haue felt
<pb n="30" facs="tcp:23686:19"/> ſuch a bleſſed effect of it, as no other Church nor Nation in the Chriſtian World can paralell. And therefore to your care, and loue I commend it. <hi>Compaſſe you Gods Altar,</hi> with your protection, and you haue Gods owne Word for it: hee will compaſſe you with his prouidence, <hi>Hee will open the Chatar acks of Heauen, and power out a Bleſsing vppon you. Mal.</hi> 3. 10. Bleſſe you Gods <hi>Altar,</hi> and no queſtion Gods <hi>Altar</hi> will bleſſe you.</p>
            <p>Thus at the length, though I feare with ſome exerciſe of your patience, I haue brought you to the deſired port of Health, the <hi>Altar.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>The <hi>Altar?</hi> why but that is the place where the Romaniſts wold haue you; if to the <hi>Altar,</hi> then to a Maſſe, to a ſa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>crifice for the Living and the Dead: God forbid. I confeſſe that <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap> and <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap> come both from <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>, to ſacri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fice,<note place="margin">Lib. 1. de miſſ.</note> and with <hi>Bellarmine</hi> that an <hi>Altar</hi> properly taken, infers a ſacrifice pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perly taken. <hi>But the words that I ſpeake
<pb n="31" facs="tcp:23686:19"/> vnto you, are ſpirit and life. Iohn</hi> 6. 63. Our <hi>High Prieſt is Spirituall. Heb. 10. 22. our Prieſthood, and our Sacrifice Spi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rituall, 1. Peter</hi> 2. 5. When wee ſpeake properly, in our Canons and Commu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nion Booke, wee call it with the Apo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtles, (and as <hi>Bellarmine</hi> confeſſeth with all the Fathers to <hi>Tertullians</hi> time, 200. yeares of Chriſt) <hi>The Table of the Lord, 1 Cor.</hi> 10. 21. Not but that in a Metaphorical ſenſe we can allow it to be called <hi>Altar,</hi> and Sacrifice too: We are content to heare Saint <hi>Chryſoſtome</hi> call it <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>, a Sacrifice, if hee adde by way of explanatiall <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap>, rather the memoriall of a ſacrifice. In this wee will ſubſcribe to their owne <hi>Lumbard, Vocatur Sacrificium quia me<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>moria</hi>
               <note place="margin">Lib. 4. Diſt. 12.</note> 
               <hi>eſt veri Sacrificij.</hi> It is called a Sacrifice becauſe it is the memoriall of a true Sacrifice. Wee confeſſe it both an <hi>Altar,</hi> and a <hi>Sacrifice in Signato,</hi> though not <hi>in Signo,</hi> in the thing ſigni<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fied, though not in the ſigne. We con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>template at the <hi>Altar,</hi> the Sonne of
<pb n="32" facs="tcp:23686:20"/> God himſelfe <hi>ſweating Blood,</hi> wreſtling with the <hi>wrath of his Father,</hi> torne on the Croſſe, pierced to the Heart, for our ſinnes. We confeſſe him there, as the <hi>Holy Lambe of God,</hi> really offred vp a true Propitiatory ſacrifice for our ſinnes, and by the Vertue of this Sa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>crament really ſealing vp remiſſion to our ſoules.</p>
            <p>And if then we haue no other hope nor faith, but in that reall Sacrifice of Chriſt once offered for vs, why haue thoſe men of blood, for this <gap reason="foreign" resp="#OXF">
                  <desc>〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉</desc>
               </gap> this word-quarrell of the Altar, ſacri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ficed the liues of ſo many Deuout Confeſſors? while they profeſſe they drinke the blood of Chriſt, why haue they made themſelues ſo drunke with the blood of Chriſtians and Chriſtian Princes? In theſe men is too truly ful<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>filled that viſion of <hi>Iohn, Reuele. 6. 9. I ſaw vnder the Altar, the ſoules of them that were killed for the Word of God, and for the Teſtimony which they haue main<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tained.</hi> Should theſe men eſcape your
<pb n="33" facs="tcp:23686:20"/> Zeale and Iuſtice, which I aſſure my ſelfe they ſhall not, yet God hath a cup in ſtore for them, with which they ſhal one day be fully drenched. Becauſe they haue ſhed the <hi>Blood of the Saints,</hi> therefore haſt thou giuen them blood to drinke. <hi>Reu. 18. verſ. 4. &amp;</hi> 24.</p>
            <p>Let ſuch as theſe ſtill <hi>offer their ſacri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fices which cannot take away ſinnes. Heb.</hi> 10. 11. But let vs who haue an <hi>Altar</hi> whereof they haue no right to eate, <hi>Let vs holde faſt the Profeſſion of our Faith, without wauering, Hebrews</hi> 10. 23. As all Iewiſh ſacrifices lookt forward, ſo all ours looke backward to the ſa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>crifice of Chriſt. They were as the morning ſhadowes; growing ſhorter and ſhorter till the midday, ours as the after-noone ſhadowes, growing lon<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ger euen till the ſecond comming of our Sauiour, when wee ſhall offer the ſacrifice of prayſe for euer.</p>
            <p>Let vs in the meane time with <hi>Da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uid</hi> in the next verſe, begin that Eucha<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>riſt here; let vs at the <hi>Altar</hi> of GOD,
<pb n="34" facs="tcp:23686:21"/> 
               <hi>ſhew forth the voyce of thankſgiuing, and tell of all Gods wondrous Workes.</hi> The wondrous workes of our Creation, Vocation, Redemption, the won<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>drous worke of Gods Bleſsing this Land with peace, plenty, and the liber<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ty of the Goſpell; the wondrous worke of our preſeruation in 88. the wonder of wonders in our deliuery from the Gun-powder Treaſon; the wondrous worke of our Royall Prince's ſafe returne to his Pious Fa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>thers Houſe: in all theſe the wondrous loue of God to his Deere Church, and the members thereof, his conſtant ſer<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uants in this Land.</p>
            <p>And if God hath ſo loued vs, let not vs now fayle to loue one another: Yee haue all taken oathes heretofore, rati<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fie them now againe at Gods <hi>Altar,</hi> vowe one vowe more there, euen the vowe of loue and conſtant vnion, and the power of Grace enable you to performe it. The Altar is the proper ſeate of reconciliation, <hi>Mat.</hi> 5. 24. and
<pb n="35" facs="tcp:23686:21"/> that Holy Sacrament, as it is the beſt Pledge of Gods loue to vs, ſo of our Communion, one with another. Be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>leeue it Chriſtians, the maine axiome and anuile of popiſh Pollicy, the very Axell whereon they winde about the whole body of their Machiauiliſme in <hi>England,</hi> is our diuiſion and diſſen<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſion; themſelues haue brag'd, that there is no way ſo ready to conuert a Luthe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ran, as by the paſsion of a Caluiniſt: no meanes ſo prompt to make a Prote<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtant a Papiſt, as by the oppoſition of a Puritane. Thus they endeauour to deſtroy vs (as wee deſtroyed their in<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>uincible Nauy) by ſending fire, euen the fire of diſſenſion in the midſt of vs. Oh let vs beare downe this pollicy of the world, with the wiſedome of the Spirit: Away with theſe diſtract<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing names of Lutheran, Caluiniſt, Pu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ritan, &amp;c. We are all the children of the ſame father, who hath begotten vs in the loue of one Mediatour, and Sancti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fied vs by one and the ſame Spirit.
<pb n="36" facs="tcp:23686:22"/> Chriſt and his ſpouſe, the King, and his Kingdome, Chriſtian Brother and Brother, theſe are they which <hi>God</hi> hath ioyned together, and curſed may hee be that endeauours to put them aſun<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>der.</p>
            <p>I will conclude with the Vote of <hi>Paul, I beſeech you brethren by the name of our Lord Ieſus Chriſt, that yee all ſpeake the ſame thing, and that there be no diuiſions among you, but that you bee per<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fectly ioyned together, in the ſame minde, and the ſame iudgement: That ſo by the vnited power of charity, and a good cauſe</hi> yee may all march on Valiantly, and meete the aduerſary in the face, con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtantly fighting the battell of our El<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>der Brother <hi>Chriſt Ieſus,</hi> who fought to the Death, for our ſinnes.</p>
            <p>That <hi>Ieſus,</hi> who for vs was made both the Prieſt, the Altar, and the Sa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>crifice, accept this your morning Sa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>crifice of prayſe and thankſgiuing. He <hi>waſh</hi> you in his <hi>blood, cloath</hi> you in his <hi>innocency, Crowne</hi> you with his <hi>Glory.</hi>
               <pb n="37" facs="tcp:23686:22"/> He this Day at his <hi>Altar</hi> conueigh ſuch grace into your hearts, that yee may forme all your enſuings, actions, and counſells, as if you were ſtill at <hi>Gods Altar.</hi> To that Ieſus with the Eternall Father, and Holy Spirit, wee aſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cribe all Prayſe, Power, Glo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ry, Dominion, <hi>in Saecula Saeculorum.</hi>
            </p>
            <closer>Amen.</closer>
            <trailer>FINIS.</trailer>
         </div>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>
