❧Two godlie and learned Sermons, preached at Man­chester in Lancashire, before a great Au­dience, both of Honor and VVoorship.

The first, containeth a reproofe of the subtill practises of dissembling Neuters, and politique worldlings.

The other, a charge and In­struction, for all vnlearned, negligent, and dissolute Ministers: And an Exhor­tation to the common people, to seeke their amendment, by prayer, vnto God.

By Simon Harward, Preacher of the woord of God, and Maister of Arte, late of Newe Colledge in Oxfoord.

Si Deus nobiscum quis contra a nos?
Homo Deo, lutum figulo.

Imprinted at London by Iohn Charlewood, and Ri­charde Ihones. 1582.

❧The Preface to the Christian Reader.

FOr as much as the profes­sion of a Christiā,2. Tim. 4.7. Ephe. 6.11. 1. Thes. 5.8. is in the holie Scriptures oftētimes compared vnto the life of a soldier, because we are as it were sworne in the Sacramēt of Bap­tisme, to fight manfullie vnder the ban­ner of Iesus Christe, not onelie against the vaine and wicked entisementes of the fleshe, whereby we are drawne to the abhominable lustes and pleasures of voluptuous liuing and against the daū ­gerous assaultes of Satan the Prince of this world, which seeketh continuallie to deuoure vs, and to drowne vs in the pit of desperation & confusion; but also against the subtill snares of the world, which either by ritches and the glorie [...]hereof, dooth prouoke vs vnto coue­ [...]ousnesse, or else by slaunderings, reui­ [...]nges, iniuries, and oppressions, dooth [...]rre vs vp to impatiencie, hatred, enuie [...]nd malice: we are therefore to call to [Page] remembraunce cōtinuallie, that notable propertie, and qualitie of a Christian Soldier, to arme our selues with patiēce against the daie of triall, that we may as Saint Paul sayth to Timothie; Suffer af­fliction, [...]. Tim. 2.3. as good Soldiers of Iesus Christe. And this dooth our Sauiour teach vs in the Gospell after the Euangelist Saint Luke, Luk. 14.31. when he asketh the question. VVhat King going about to make warre against an other King, dooth not sit downe and take councel, whether he be able with ten thousand, to meet him which commeth against him with twentie thousande?

VVhereby he dooth admonishe vs to ponder and weigh our strength and a­bilitie beforehand, and not rashlie and careleslie to enter into the battaile. And therefore, as that Captaine is greatlie to be condempned, which wil not prouide for any helpe and furniture, vntill the time doo come, that the onset must be giuen, and the stroakes begin to flie a­bout him. And as that Soldier sheweth him selfe verie carelesse and negligent, [Page] vvhich will neuer thinke vpon his ar­mour and weapons, vntill the time doo come that he must enter into the com­bat. Euen so that christian is ouermuch giuen to carnall securitie, vvhich being a Soldier in the Spirituall warfare of Christe, vvherin the victorie bringeth no earthlie triumph, but the incorrup­tiple crowne of glorie: and the losse, is not the death of the body onelie, but the casting of bothe body & soule into hell fire: vvill not yet once sit downe to take councell aforehand of his abilitie, nor once remember his weapon of pa­tience, nor once by praier make proui­sion for it, vntill the houre doo come, that euen now the trumpet dooth crie alarum, and his enimies fal vpon him. Of which sort of Soldiers, I am afeard there are verie many in the Realme of Englād, vvhich because the Lord hath giuen vs many, happy, plentifull, and peaceable yeeres, vnder our gratious Princesse Elizabeth (the Lord lōg pre­serue her Maiestie, and giue vs grace so [Page] to repent and amend our sinfull liues, that for our wickednesse and vnthank­fulnesse, her daies be not shortned:) do therefore lothe to heare the preaching of the armour of patience, and not once remēber to pray vnto God for the ob­taining of the same. But rather they seeke by their pollicies, to ioyne them selues in league with the enimies of Christe, that if trouble and affliction should come, they may auoide the daunger, not by patience in suffering for the name of Christe, but by a tray­terous shrinking from their Lord and sauiour. And these may well be com­pared to the Ostridge, who when there was a battell, between the foure footed Beasts and the Birds to please the Bea­stes, shewed foorth his hoofe, and to make the Birds beleeue that he was of their side, he put foorth his byll & win­ges and so pretēding to take part with bothe, was in deede traytor to bothe.

And therfore, wheras of late, beeing appointed by my very good Lord, the [Page] Bishop of Chester, I preached a Sermon at Manchester in Lankashire, as concer­ning the bolde & constant confessing of the Lord Iesus, and the patient suf­fering of affliction for his names sake: I haue thought good to publishe the same in writing, to the view of those Christian Soldiers, into whose handes it shall please God to send it, that ther­by they maie learne bothe the faith­fulnesse, which they owe vnto their grande captaine Iesus Christe, and the prouision which they ought to make in time for the armour of patience, and also be admonished, howe they shall sit downe and take councell, and make their accoumpts of the charges which are required to a Christian mans pro­fession. And this our sauiour dooth reach vs by an other similitude, taken of the wisedome which ought to be in a builder: VVhich of you (sayth he) bee­ing minded to builde a Tower, Luk. 14.28. dooth not first sit downe, and count the costes and charges, whether he haue sufficient to [Page] performe it or no? least that after he hath laide the foundation, and is not able to finishe it: all that beholde it, beginne to mocke him, saying. This man beganne to builde, and was not able to make an ende.

Euen so all we which builde our sel­ues vppon the foundation of the Pro­phets and Apostles, Iesus Christe him selfe being the head corner stone, must first sit downe and cast our accoumpts, whether we be able to performe it or no. In what manner must we reckon our charges? First, whether we be ful­lie resolued to shewe foorth the fruite of our profession, in our liues and con­uersations. For otherwise, vnlesse with hearing, we ioyne dooing, & with pro­fessing, expressing: Our sauiour shew­eth vs,Math. 7.27. That we build not vpon the rocke, but wee are like vnto the foolishe man, which buildeth vpon the sande, where the raine falling, and the floods running, and the windes blowing, doo beate downe the house, so that the fall thereof is great.

And secondlie, we must count our charges, whether we be thorowlie de­termined by the grace and assistaunce of God (whome we call vpon continu­ally for helpe, strength, & succour) con­stantlie with the mouth to confesse the Lorde Iesus, and with patience to take vp our crosse and followe him, so that, Neither father nor mother, nor wife nor children, nor brother nor sister, nor farmes nor Oxen, nor lande nor liuing, nor golde nor siluer, nor worldlie promo­tion, nor tribulation nor anguishe, nor persecution, nor famine, nor nakednesse, Rom. 8.35. nor perill, nor swoorde, nor life, nor death, nor Angelles, nor principali­ties, nor powers, nor thinges present, nor thinges to come, nor height, nor deapth, nor anie other creature, shall be able to seperate vs from the looue of GOD, which is in Christe Iesus our Lord.

Argolandus, the Prince of Affrica, [...]ganne to laye a foundation, when [Page] he came to Charles the great, the king of Fraunce, and was purposed to haue forsaken his Heathenish superstition, and to haue embraced the true Religi­on of Christe. But when he sawe thir­teene poore folkes, simplie arrayed, to be set at meate before Charlemaigne, he asked him what he meant to entertain such simple wretches in his presence?

The king made aunswer: These be they whome I keepe alwaies before me, in re­membraunce of my maister & his freends. And beeing demaunded, of what mai­ster, and of what freends? He sayde. Of my maister Christe and his twelue A­postles, who liued in poore and base estate heere vpon earth. If the case be so (said Argolandus) that your maister vseth his freends no better, I care not greatlie for his freendship, neither doo I meane to be anie of his freends. And so the Heathen Prince refused to become a Christian, because he did not consider, that the Crosse was alwaies a companiō of the Gospel of Christ, and that the children [Page] of God, were to be iudged and measu­ [...]ed, not by outward prosperitie, but by inward graces, & therefore with shame [...]he gaue ouer his building, so that it might iustly haue been said vnto him. This man beganne to builde, and was not able to make an ende. But we must con­sider, that the charges of a Christian building, is not to imagine, that we shall leade a softe, easie, quiet, ritch, delicate, and pleasaunt life: in honour, [...]itches, daintie fare, pride, and pleasures of the world. But we must sit downe & so make our accoūpts: That we must be content to forsake all we haue, Luk. 14.33. for the name of Christe: and patientlie to submit ourselues to all troubles whatsoeuer, for the bolde and open confessing of the Lord Iesus our sauiour. For so doth our mai­ [...]er Christ foretell his Disciples: when [...]e sayth vnto them. Beware of men, Math. 10.1 [...]. Iohn. 16. [...]. for [...]ey will deliuer you vp to the councelles, [...]nd scourge you in their Sinagogues. They [...]hall excommunicate you, yea, the time [...]all come, that whosoeuer killeth you, [Page] shall thinke he dooth God good seruice. If ye were of the world, Iohn. 15.19. & 16.20. the world would looue his owne, but because ye are not of the world, but I haue chosen you out of the world, therfore the world hateth you: Ye shall weepe and lament, but the world shall reioyce.

Now therfore that we christian Sol­diers, may in time be carefull for suffi­cient furniture against the day of trial, and thinke vppon our haruest before the hower doo come, that the stroakes shall light vpon vs, and learne afore­hande, what duetie we owe vnto our cheefe captaine Iesus Christe, and how we may in all thinges please him, for as Paule sayth. No man that warreth, will entangle himselfe in the affaires of this life, 2. Tim 2 4.5 because he woulde please him which hath chosen him to be a Soldier, and if anie man striue for a maisterie, he is not crowned, except he striue as he ought to doo.

That vve may therefore endeuour in time, to knowe howe we ought to [Page] striue, and as vvise builders, sit downe and cast our accoumptes, before vve [...]ake that vvorke in hande, to be pro­fessours of the Gospell of Christe: I trust that this Treatise, vvill be some thing auayleable to prouoke vs there­vnto, if the Reader thereof will not so much respect, and looke for any [...]urious and artificiall handeling of the same, as ponder and laye vppe in his [...]eart, the proofes and reasons, vvhich [...]re simplie and plainlie therein contey­ [...]ed.

I vvas purposed also to haue pen­ [...]ed the seconde parte of this Texte, vvhich I handeled in the same place, [...]e next morning following.

But because I shall haue occasion to [...]treate more at large of that article [...]f Iustification, in an other vvorke vvhich I am determined by Gods as­ [...]taunce heereafter to publishe: I [...]ue thought good nowe to omit it, [...]d in steede thereof to ioyne an o­ [...]her Sermon which I made too, before [Page] in the same place, the last time that Ministers were there ordained. That, as in the first Sermon generallie, all mē maie learne how to striue, and how to cast their accoumpts in their Christian profession: so in the second especially, Ministers may learne the same: which are as it were captaines and cheefe buil­ders, vnder our Lord and sauiour Iesus Christ. It may peraduenture seeme vnto you a tedious thing, that so large a Treatise should at once be vttered vnto the people: but you may easilie consider, that the matter which we had then in hand, was not to be posted o­uer with quick speede and celeritie, but that euen as in the Apostles time, Mi­nisters were appointed with fasting & prayer: so it was behoouefull that I should at that time with continuance in preaching and praier, keepe the peo­ple occupied longer then the wunted māner, and withdraw them from their accustomed diet. And againe, if nowe in penning the discourse, I haue in [Page] some places enlarged it, I trust you wil not denie, but that the waightinesse of the matter, dooth greatlie require it.

The Lorde giue grace, bothe to me which haue vttered this doctrine out of his holy woord, and also to you which shall reade the same, that beeing watered with the dewe of his holy spi­rite, it may so reforme vs, renew vs, and builde vs vp into the perfect building of Christe: that we may euerie one of vs, discharge our dueties in our seueral vocations, and let our light so shine before men, that they may see our good workes, and glorifie our Father in heauen. Amen. Fare­well in Christe Iesu: from VVarrington, the. 8. of Maie. Anno. 1582.

Yours in the Lord, Simon Harwarde.

A godlie and learned Sermon, against the subtill practises of dissembling Neuters.

Rom. 10.19.

[...] thou shalt confesse with thy mouth, the Lord Iesus, and shalt beleeue in thy hart that God raised him vp from the dead, thou shalt be saued.

THe holie Apostle S. Paul, the elect vessell of God, the seruaunt of Iesus Christe, and the Doctor of the Gen­tiles, writeth this Epistle [...]o all that were in Roome, beloued of the Lord, & called to be Saintes, which were [...]o instructed before by Andronicus, Iunia Vrbanus and others, that their faith was published throughout all the world: In which Epistle, as I declared vnto you ye­sterday, after that he hath saluted them in [...] Lord, he first prooueth vnto them: That [...]o man can be saued by him selfe, and by [...]is owne merites, but that bothe Iew and Gentile were in themselues condempned. The Gentiles were condempned by the [...]nowledge which they had by ye creatures [...] God, because by the creation of ye world [...]ey knewe yt there was a God, and ther­ [...]re, if they did not feare him as God, they [Page] were left all excusable. And secōdly, by the lawe of nature which God hath ingrafted in their hearts, their owne consciences eyther accusing or excusing them. The Iewes he condempneth by the written lawe of God, which they read and heard continuallie, & yet not withstanding, were daylie transgressours of the same, so that they which were without the lawe, did perish without the lawe, and they which were vnder the lawe, were iudged by the lawe: and therefore that bothe Iewes and Gentiles were all sinners, and depriued of the glorie of God, & were iustified fréely by grace, through the redemptiō that is in Christ Iesus, which he prooueth bothe by ye ensample of Abraham, who about foure­téene yéeres before he was circumcized, was counted iust only by faith: and by the sentence of Dauid, who pronoūceth, That man only blessed, whose iniquities are for giuen, whose offences are couered, and to whome the Lorde dooth not impute his sin. Afterward he maketh a comparisō of Christ with Adam, of Death with Life, & of the Lawe with Grace. In the sixt Chap. he descendeth from Iustification to Sanc­tification, shewing them by an argument taken of Baptisme, That they which [Page] were baptized in Christe, were baptized into his death: And therefore, as Christe was raysed vp from the dead, by the glo­rie of God the Father, so they also should walke in newnesse of life, not giuing their members seruaunts, to vncleannes and ini­quitie, but making them seruants to righ­teousnes and holines of life. Which that they might ye better doo, he sheweth them in the next Chapter of the right vse of the Lawe, and of the bent ready will, which euerie Christian ought to haue to the vt­termost of his power to performe the law of God, and with the vertue of his spirit, to striue against the flesh. And then he set­teth downe the conclusion of the first part of his Epistle, next after his salutation: to wit, That there is no condempnation to them which are in Christ Iesu, which walk not after the flesh but after the spirit, be­cause the spirite of adoption which they haue receyued in their harts, wherby they cried, Abba, Father, dooth so seale in them the hope of euerlasting life, that nothing [...]s able to seperate thē frō the loue of God which is in Iesus Christe their Lord. Now in the thrée Chapters following, the .9.10. [...].11. He disputeth, Of the iust reiecting of the Iewes, and of the free calling of the [Page] Gentiles. Wherein after that he hath in the last Chapter, layde downe the founda­tion thereof in the frée election & purpose of God, Who will haue mercy on whome he will haue mercie, and whome he will he hardeneth, and dooth of the same lūpe of clay, make some vesselles of honour, & some of dishonor, some vesselles of mercy, to shewe foorth his goodnesse, and some vesselles of destruction, to be glorified in his power. Now in this tenth Chapter, least God should séeme vniust, in reiecting those whome he had ordained to be vessels of wrath: He sheweth an other seconde cause of the casting away of the Iewes, because they were ignoraunt of the righ­teousnes of God, and went about to esta­blish their owne righteousnes, and would not submit them selues to the righteous­nes of God. And because the Apostle S. Paul did long for nothing so much,Rom. 10.3.4.5. as that Israel might be saued, so yt for their sakes, he desired to be seperated from Christe, for his brethren which were his kinsmen according vnto the flesh. He therefore be­ginneth héere to instruct them in the faith of Christe, teaching them, That Christe was the end of the lawe, for righteousnes vnto al beleeuers. And shewing them, that [Page] the promise of God in Deuteronomy. Deut. 30.14. The woord is verie neere vnto thee, euen in thy mouth, and in thy heart for to do it. Was it therfore spoke? because they were not able of them selues to performe the [...]awe of God, and to obtaine righteousnes thereby, but that in that place God dooth signifie the woord of faith, which we doo preache, which is néere vnto thée in thy mouth, and in thy heart, for, If thou shalt confesse with thy mouth, the Lord Iesus, and beleeue in thine hart, that God raised him againe from the dead: thou shalt be saued. In which péece of Scripture, we haue two thinges to consider: first, That we are iustified only by faith, in the death and resurrection of Christ Iesus. Secōdly, That we must shewe foorth the fruite of our faith, to confesse him with our mou­thes. But because the confession of our mouthes is first set downe in this place, as well in the sentence of Paul, and also in the woords in Deuteronomy. The woord [...] neere vnto thee, euen in thy mouth, and [...]n thy heart. I haue thought it best at this [...]me to followe the same order, which the [...]oly Ghost dooth vse in this place, and to speake first, Of the fruite of confession. And secondly, Of the tree of faith, rooted [Page] and grounded vpon the death and resur­rection of Christe.

Rom. 10.9. If thou shalt with thy mouth cōfesse, the Lord Iesus, &c. The Apostle beginneth héere, first with the Mouth, because the Tongue is one of the principallest partes of mans body as S. Iames sayth. If a man sinne not in woord, he is a perfect man, & able to bridle the whole body. For if the tongue be well vsed, he compareth it to a little bit, which ruleth the Horse be he ne­uer so fierce & vntamed: and to a rudder, which though it be small, yet it gouerneth the huge Ships, béeing tossed & assaulted, with many blustering stormes and tem­pests. But if it be ill vsed, he sayth, It is a world of wickednes, it defileth the whole body, it setteth a fire the course of nature, and is it selfe set on fire of hell. And ther­fore Anacharsis the Philosopher, béeing asked, What was the best & wholsomest part of any thing, and what the wurst and most vnholsome. When it was thought, that he would haue made aunswer of two seuerall partes, to a double question, he aunswered in one single woorde, saying: The Tongue. Because béeing well vsed, it is of all partes of mans body the best, and on the other side béeing yll vsed, the [Page] wurst: and therefore if we imagine ye case [...]o be thus, that we should carie about with vs two boxes, whereof, the one con­teyneth most deadlie Poyson, and the o­ther a soueraigne Remedy against all di­seases: what great héede would we take vnto them, least if the one of them should run out, we should be most daungerouslie infected, or if any of the other should be spilt, we should loose so precious a Iewel? In the Tongue there is bothe, there is venemous Poyson, and there is also a so­ueraigne Medicine for all infirmities and maladies: and therefore what great care [...]ought we to haue, least eyther by abusing it, we be infected, or otherwise by out neg­ligence, loose the right vse thereof? To re­hearse all the poysons of the Tongue, as, Rayling, vaine babling, filthy talke, lying, slaundering, cursing, swearing, & blasphe­ming the name of God: It were a matter too long & tedious, and likewise, the time will not suffer me discourse, of all the so­ueraigne vertues of the Tōgue, as, Bles­sing, & praysing the name of God, calling vpon him by prayer, instructing of our brethren, reproouing wickednesse, setting vnitie and concorde amongst men, and cō ­fessing of the Lord Iesus. But héere we [Page] are only to cōsider the chéefest vertue of ye Tōgue, which is, With the mouth to cō ­fesse the Lord Iesus: And ye chéefest poison, which is, To deny, & renounce our Lord and Sauiour. The Apostle héere requireth of euery Christian, That he shal with the mouth confesse the Lord Iesus. Because, as all the body is made to glorifie God, so especiallie, the tongue is (as Paule sayth:) Let euery tongue cōfesse that Iesus Christ is the Lord, Phil. 2.11. to the glorie of God the Fa­ther. Hebr. 13.15 Let vs offer the sacrifice of praise al­wayes to God. That is, the fruite of the lippes which confesse his name: and this the Prophet Hosea dooth call the calues of our lyppes.Hose. 14.2. Dauid sayeth: I beleeued, and therfore I spake. Psal. 116.10. Signifying therby, that, There can be no true beleefe in the heart, vnles the tongue delight to talke of the same. Math. 12.34.35. For of the abundaunce of the heart, the mouth will speake. A good man out the good treasure of his heart, bringeth foorth good thinges: and an euill man out of the euill treasure, bringeth foorth euill things. About what thing soeuer the heart of man is occupied, the tongue will most commonlie be talking of the same. The Ship man will talke of his windes, the Soldier will reckon vp his woundes, the [Page] Shéepheard will be telling of his shéepe, and the Plowman of his Oxen. If a man [...]elight in Hawkes, Horses, Houndes, or [...]ny pastime whatsoeuer, his talke wil be according to his delight: and howe can it [...]hen be, but that if our hearts and soules delight in the Lord, our tongues should also praise him, confesse him, and glorifie his holy name? Shall the knowledge of Christe haue lesse obediēce of our tōgues, then the vaine and transitorie desire of worldly pleasures? Shall worldly things haue our tongues at commaundement, & shall the glorious name of Christe haue no portion therein? This can not be (déere brethren) that there should be any true saith in the hart, except it draw the tōgue to the confessing of the same. Our bodies are called the temples of God: Knowe ye not that ye are the temple of God, 1. Cor. 3.16.17. & that the spirit of God dwelleth in you? If any man defyle the temple of God, him will God destroy, for the temple of God is ho­ly, and that are ye. And therfore it is Sa­ [...]riledge & Church-robbery, to plucke our tongue, or any part of our body frō God. For we are Temples and Saints, conse­ [...]rated and sanctified vnto God. And for [...]his cause dooth Paule beséeche vs for the [Page] tender mercie of God: That we offer vp not onely our soules, 1. Cor. 6.19.20. but our bodies also a liuing sacrifice, holy and acceptable vnto God And telleth vs, that, Our body being the Temple of the holy ghost, we are not our owne, but are bought with a price: And therfore we should glorify God, both in our bodies and in our soules, for they are Gods. They are Gods, That is, God made them, and Christe Iesu redeemed them, and bought them with a price, not with siluer, nor golde, but with his owne most precious blood. God made not onely soule, but body also, and our Lord and sa­uiour Christe, gaue his body, and shed his heart blood vppon the Crosse, not onely for soule, but for body also, and not one­ly soule, but body also shall liue for euer in the worlde to come: then séeing that God created bothe body and soule, and Christe with his body and soule, did paye the raunsome, bothe of body and soule, and bothe body and soule, shalbe partakers of euerlasting glorie in the worlde to come. We must, as Paule sayth: Glorifie God bothe in body and in soule, for they are Gods. 1. Reg. 19.18 The Lord sayth vnto Elias: That he hath reserued vnto him seauen thousande people, which neuer bowed [Page] their knees to Baall, nor kissed him with their mouthes. He dooth not say: Which haue not beleeued in Baall in their harts. But, Which haue giuen, neither knee nor mouth, nor any part of their body, to any other, but to the Lord God of Israell.

Nabuchadnezzar, required nothing of Shidrach, Meshach, and Abednego, Dan. 3.19. but that, They shoulde in bodie fall downe and worshippe the golden Image. But ther chose rather to be cast aliue into the boate fierie Furnace.

The Kinges Commissioners, required nothing of Mattathias: But,1 Mach. 2.19.37. That he should outwardlie doo Sacrifice vnto the Idolles at Modin. But he would rather dye, then consent vnto it.

God is a ielous God, and therefore will suffer no part of our bodie, to be giuen to any grauen Image, nor to any other but him alone: as he sayth in his commaun­dement, Thou shalt not bowe downe to them nor worshippe them, Exod. 20.5. for I the Lorde thy God am a ielous God.

Whereby you sée that no part of our bo­dies ought to be giuen from God, but that we should with euery part of vs, glorifie God our creator, and Christe Iesu our re­deemer, and the holy Ghost our sanctifier: [Page] which hath made our whole bodies holie Temples vnto the Lord. And as with e­uerie part of our body, we must set foorth the lawde and praise of God: so especially with our tongue,Phil. 2.11. That euery tongue may may confes that Iesus Christe is the Lord, to the glory of God the Father. Dauid séemed to be in better case, when he was in the house of Achis, or in the land of Ior­den, or in Hermonim, or in the mount Mi­zar, then if he should haue béen in ye Tēple of God, in the midst of Saules boast and all his enimies,Psal. 42.4.5. yet he sayth him selfe: I pow­red out my very heart, because I had gone with the multitude, and led them into the house of God, with the voice of singing and prayse, as a multitude that keepeth a feast. Why art thou so cast downe, O my soule, and why art thou so vnquiet with­in me? O my God, my soule is cast downe within me, because I remember thee from the land of Iorden & Hermonim, and from the mount Mizar. When Dauid was in the lande of Iorden in Hermonim, or in the mount Mizar, no doubt, he prayed vnto God, and gaue him thankes for all his be­nefites. Yet because by reason of his eni­mies, he could not come to the Temple of God, to glorifie God, as well in body, as [Page] in soule. He therefore crieth out, with gréefe of hart:Psa. 84.1. [...]. [...] Why art thou so cast down O my soule, and why art thou so vnquiet within me? And in an other place: O Lord of hoastes, howe amiable are thy Taber­nacles? My soule longeth, yea, and fainteth for the courts of the Lord, for mine heart and my flesh reioyceth in the liuing God. The sparowe hath found her a house, and the swalowe a nest for her, where she may [...]ay her young: euen hard by thine aultars, O Lord of hoastes, my King and my God. Where the Prophete Dauid is gréeued, that the sparowes & swalowes had more accesse to the Church of God then he had. There are many now a dayes which will say, that they beare as good a soule toward God, as they which resort so often to the Church, and that they can serue God as well at home, as in the Church.

But these must learne of the Prophete Dauid to prayse God, not onelie at home, but in the assemblies also, as he [...]ayteh vnto God.Psa. 68.26. Psa. 22.22. I will declare thy [...]ame vnto my brethren in the midst of [...]he congregation, I will sing prayses vnto thee. For otherwise, if we doo not séeke to [...]et foorth the glorie of God, as well pub­liquelie in the assemblies, as pruiuatly in [Page] our Families, our hearts are not aright before God. Héere then they are condem­ned which béeing Land-Lordes, and Men of Worshippe, doo disdaine to come into the Congregation of God, to cōfesse Gods name vnto their brethren, and in the mid­dest of the assemblies to sing prayses vnto him, but will haue the Seruice of God done priuatlie in their Chambers and in their Closets. These are farre vnlike to the holy Prince and Prophet Dauid, the annointed of God,Psal. 42.4. who led the people in­to the house of God, and accoumpted no­thing so déere vnto him, as openlie in the assemblies to cōfesse the name of God vn­to his brethren And therefore he sayth:Psal. 26.8. Psa. 27.4. O Lorde, I haue looued the habitation of thine house, and the place where thine honour dwelleth. One thing haue I desi­red of the Lord, that I will require, euen that I may dwel in the house of the Lord, all the dayes of my life, to beholde the beautie of the Lord, and to visite his holy Temple. For although that cannot, but be most true,Math. 18. [...]0 which our sauiour sayth, that, Whersoeuer two or three be gathered to­gether in his name, he will be in the midst of them, and whatsoeuer they aske, they shal receiue. Yet this priuate praier ought [Page] not to take away publique prayer, but much more establish it. For if God will [...]are ye prayers of .ij. or .iij. being gathered together in his name: how much more wil [...]e heare a whole cōgregation,Rom. 15.6. when with [...]e hart & one voice, they shal glorify God [...]e father of our Lord Iesus Christe. If ye prayers procéede frō a faithfull heart, God [...]ill heare, Ezechias, in his bed: Hoster, in [...]er chāber: Iob, vpon the dunghill: Daniel, Isa. 38.2. Hest. 4.16. Iob. 2.8 Dan. 6.16. Ionah 2.1. Exod 15.1. Iosu. 10.12. 1. Reg. 17.20 &. 19.8.9. Acts. 10.2. &. 30. Luk. 6.12. Math. 27.46 [...]n the den of Liōs: Ieremy. in the prison: Io­ [...]s, in the Whales bellie: He will heare the people of Israel, in the land of Egipt: Mo­ [...]s and Aaron, in the wildernes: Iosua, in [...]is warres: Elias, in the house of the wid­ [...]ow of Sarepta, & in a Caue of the moūt Noreb: Cornelius, at home in his owne [...]ouse: Simon Peter, in the house of Simon [...]he Tanner: Paule, in the Ship, and on the [...] banke: and our sauiour Christe on the moūtaines, in the fields, in the garden, & [...]n the Crosse. So that in euery place the [...]ord is nigh vnto all ye call vpon him, I [...]y, vnto all that call vpon him in trueth.Psal. 145.18. notwithstāding, this dooth God especially [...]quire of euery christian, yt we should all [...]ogether publiquely in ye assemblies make [...]en confession of our Faith, in the Lord [...]esus, vnto the lande and praise of God.

And therfore miserable is their blindnes, and intollerable is their arrogācie, which thinke they may serue God sufficientlie in their houses, and doo therfore abstaine from publique prayer, and from the open confession of their faith in the Church of God, wherin first they rob God of his ho­nour, and commit Sacriledge, in kéeping back their tongues from the publique cō ­fessing, & their bodies from the open glo­rifying of the name of the Lord Iesus.

Secondlie, they cut them selues off from the mysticall body of Iesus Christe, for Christ is the head,Ephe. 1.22. Ephe. 4.15.25. and we are the body, one head hath but one body. And thus as Paule sayth: We are all members one of an other. And therefore as one body, we should be all of one faith, all agrée in one trueth, and all with one hart & one voice, lawde and magnifie the name of God, and who soeuer by schismes & deuisions dooth seperate him selfe from his brethren, and cut him selfe off frō the Church, that man dooth cut him selfe off frō the misticall bo­dy of Iesus Christ. Thirdly, they shew in­tollerable pride and arrogancie, for what proude wretches are they which take vpō them, to condempne the congregation of Christe, which is assembled togeather in [Page] his holy name, and to accoumpt them he­ [...]tiques, for whome Christe shedde his [...]ood? and howe vilie doo they thinke of [...]eir brethren,Psal. 22.22. which will not vouchsafe [...] pray, & to make confession of their faith [...]gether with them? They are wurse a [...]reat deale then the Phariseis, for they [...]though they were proude & hautie, and [...]d aboue all others disdayne the Publi­ [...]nes, yet they did not refuse to come to [...]e Temple, because the Publicans re­ [...]rted vnto it. For S. Luke sheweth how [...]e Pharisey & the Publican,Luk. 18.10. came bothe [...] the Temple together: And therefore [...]ey which denie or disdaine to come to [...]e Church, eyther they make vs wurse [...]en Publicans, or else they them selues [...]e wurse then Phariseis.

Fourthlie, they giue great offence vnto [...]hers, by their yll ensample, especiallie:Psa. 42.4. [...] they be such as should leade the people to the house of God. I meane Land­ [...]des, and Gentlemen: for if they pray [...]elie at home, the poorer sort say straight [...]ayes within them selues, why may not [...]e pray also at home, séeing we haue all [...]e Lord, and Maister in heauen? for in­ [...]riours are called Apes of superiours,Herodian. [...]cause whatsoeuer they sée done of them, [Page] they thinke that they may doo the like,Seneca. and Graauissimus morbus est qui a capite diffum ditur: That disease is most perillous, which commeth from the head. And therefore, Woe be to him by whome offences come, Mat. 18.6.7. it were better for him that a myll stone were hanged about his necke, and that he were drowned in the bottome of the sea.

Last of all they which refuse to come in­to the Congregation of God,Psal. 22.22. to confesse the name of God amongst their brethren, they condemne and despise the holie ordi­naunce of God: For God hath ordained, & in holy woord commaunded, That his peo­ple should come together, to make pub­lique confession of their faith, in the blood of Iesus Christ, to pray for things necessa­rie to heare the sacred and blessed woord of God, to be thankfull to him for all his benefites, to receyue his holie Sacraments.

And he which slieth from these thinges, which are so often commaunded by the Lord God, in flying from the Church: he flyeth from the Celestial Ierusalem, he fly­eth from his own saluation, he flyeth from God him selfe. What caused the Iewes to lament so pittifullie to wéep, by the Ri­uers of Babilon, and to hang their Instru­mentes vpon the Willowes,Psa. 137.1.2.3 saying: How [Page] shall we sing the song of the Lorde, in a [...]traunge lande? If I forgette thee O Ieru­salem, let my right hand forgette to play. [...]f I do not remember thee, let my tongue leaue vnto the roofe of my mouth, if I [...]oo not remember Ierusalem in all my mirth?

No doubt, when they were captiues [...]n Babilon, they prayed vnto the Lorde, [...]ut therefore they wept by the waters of Babilon, because they could not visite the Temple of GOD in Ierusalem, there to make publique confession of their Faith, [...]nd openlie to magnifie the name of the God of Iacob. And in the same place, the Rulers enuying that Daniel should be set [...]uer them, caused the King to confirme [...]nd seale a decrée, that,Dan. 6.7.10. Whosoeuer should [...]ke any peticiō of any other God, sauing [...]nly of the King, for the space of thirtie [...]nyes, he should be cast into a den of Liōs. [...] man might thinke it to be but a small [...]ffence to abstaine from praying openly or the space of thirty dayes, Daniel might [...]r so short a time haue prayed to God in [...]eart onely, or he might haue prayed se­ [...]retlie in his bed and in his Closet.

But he knewe that his whole body was made to glorifie the name of God, and [Page] therefore, when the decrée was published, he went into his house, and his windowe béeing open in his Chamber towardes Ie­rusalem, he knéeled vpon his knées thrée times a daye and prayed, and praysed his God as he had done aforetime. He opened the windowe towards the Cittie, that all men might sée, that he serued the Lord his God, not with heart onelie, but with the tongue, the knées, and the whole body.

Peter denied his maister in mouth: But no doubt,Math. 26.70 in heart he beléeued in him, and he denied him not for feare of loosing his worldlie goodes, but for feare of present death, not willinglie and of set purpose, but through the infirmitie of his flesh, be­cause he sawe his Maister forsaken of his fréendes, and taken of his enimies, and therefore could finde out no other way to saue his lyfe, but in heart he styll beléeued in the Lord. Héere some peraduenture may iudge this fault of Peter to be some­what excusable. But moste certainlie it was a wicked and an heinous offence, and vnlesse the Lorde had looked vppon him, wherby he went foorth and wept bitterly, no doubt it had béene to his vtter condem­nation and destruction, bothe of body and soule.Math. 10.33. For our sauiour sayth: Who soeuer [Page] shall deny me before men, him will I also deny before my Father which is in hea­ [...]en. And it is not sufficient not to deny Christ, vnlesse we doo in all places openly confesse him, & fréely reprooue those which blaspheme his holy name: For we are not [...]orne to our selues, but first to the glorie of God, as Christe commaundeth vs, To let our lyght so shine before men, Math. 5.16. 1. Pet. 2.12. &. 4 11. that they may see our good workes, and glori­ [...]ie our father in heauen. And secondlie, to, [...]he edifying of our Brethren, and to win them vnto Christe, as Paule sayth: Ex­ [...]ort one another, and edifie one another. 1. The. 5.11. And Saint Iames sayth: If any man hath [...]rred from the way, Iam. 5.19. and some man hath conuerted him, let him knowe, that he which hath conuerted a sinner from go­ing a stray out of his way, shall saue a soule from death. This is the lawe of God in Leuitticus: Thou shalt not hate thy bro­ther in thine heart, Leuit. 19.17. but thou shalt plainly [...]ebuke thy neighbour, and suffer him not [...]o sinne. Where the Lord dooth accoumpt [...]t, the extréemest hatred that can be, to [...]atter our neighbours in their sinnes. We are cōmaunded by the woord of God, [...]hat, For as much as we are all members of [...]he same body in Iesus Christe, we should [Page] be charitable one to an other, and doo good one to an other by all meanes pos­sible.

Nowe if it be accoumpted charitie, to féede the body, howe much more is this charitie to féede the soule, with holy admo­nitions and godlie instructions. And if we be bounden by the law of God.Exod. 23.4. That when wa see our enimies Oxe or Asse, going a­stray, we shall bring it home againe. Howe much more ought we, when we sée the soule of our brother going astray, to séeke by all meanes possible to bring it home a­gaine? Saint Iohn willeth vs, That if a­ny man bring not the doctrine of Christe, 1. Ioh. 2.10.11. we receyue him not into our houses, ney­ther byd him God speede: for he that bid­deth him God speede, is pertakar of his euill deedes.

And therefore, if thou heare or sée a man which holdeth any wicked opinions and heresies, if thou doo not instruct him to the vttermost of the power, but sufferest him to continew in his errour and blind­nesse, and biddest him God spéede, thou art partaker of his wickednesse. And if thou heare any man blaspheme the glori­ous name of Christe, if thou doo not saye vnto him.Exod 20.7. Thou shalt not take the name [Page] of the Lord thy God in vaine. Eccl. 23.11. A man that vseth much swearing, shall be fylled with wickednesse, and the plague of God shall neuer depart from his house. Thou art partaker of his iniquitie, and the same plague which hangeth ouer him, for his blasphemie in speaking, the same is due vnto thée for thy silence in hearing. For if thou doo not confesse Christe: thou doost denie him, as our Sauiour sayeth: He that is not with mee, is against mee, Luk. 11.23. and hee that gathereth not, hee scatte­reth.

And therefore we must euerie one of vs, in such manner, confesse the Lorde Ie­sus with our mouthes, that by our con­fession, other may be edified: and the grea­ter that the assemblie is, the more bold­nesse should be in our confession. There are many of vs, which before one or two will paraduenture rebuke a swearer, which blasphemeth the name of Christe. But if it be in a Feast, or in a Banquet, or otherwise before many, then wée are verie mannerlie and ciuill, we dare not speake for feare of offence, we accoumpt it a point of modestie, to beare with their wickednesse.

But what is this else, but to kéepe the ho­nour of God for holes and préeuie corners and to offer vp sacrifice openlie to the de­uill?Iohn. 12.43. What is this else, But to looue the prayse of men, more then the prayse of God?

Thou art peraduēture ashamed to séeme holy before a cōpany and great assemblie, but the holie Scripture sayth,Mark. 8.38. that, Who­soeuer shall be ashamed of Christe, and of his woords, among this adulterous & sin­full generation, of him shall the sonne of man be ashamed also, when he commeth in the glorie of his Father, with his holie Angelles. Thou art afeard least thou shalt be mocked and scorned of wicked world­linges: I aunswer with the Apostle, that, If thou seeke to please men, Gal. 1.10. thou canst ne­uer be the seruaunt of Christe. And there­fore, whosoeuer for feare of man doth hold his peace in such offences, the woorde of God dooth testifie against the thoughts of his heart, that he looueth the prayse of mā, more then the glorie of God, and who so­euer for feare of daunger ensuing, dooth refuse to confesse the Lord Iesus with his mouth, he hath his damnation pronoun­ced, that the sonne of God shall neuer con­fesse him before his father, and before his [Page] holie Angelles in Heauen. And therfore,1. Tim. 6.12. [...]f euer we looke to fight the good fight of faith, or to lay holde on eternall life, we must also professe a good profession be­fore many witnesses.

A carnall man may thinke it a small of­fence to dissemble with the mouth, & that a man may so dissemble with the tongue, that notwithstanding, the heart maye be kept faithfull vnto God. But we must take héede that we deceiue not our selues, nor suffer our selues to be deceyued with such fonde imaginations. There are ma­ny sinnes, which séeme vnto vs to be of [...]mall waight, because eyther we haue no faith, to beléeue the woord of God, or else we iudge of them according to the corrupt affection of our flesh, but if we could iudge according to the iudgement of the spirite of God, we should finde that those sinnes which we estéeme light, are most gréeuous [...]nd abhominable in the sight of God. We must take héede, least the subtill Serpent [...]eceyue vs, as he did Adam and Eue, 2. Cor. 11.3. who [...]hought it could be but a small offence to [...]ste of the fruite of a Trée: but in the end [...]hey prooued the contrarie, for they were [...]r this their disobedience, cast out of Pa­ [...]dize, a place of all pleasures, into all mi­serie [Page] and mischéefe, which they & we, and all posterity, may for euer rue and lament. We must especiallie take héede of the be­ginning, and first entraunce of sinne: for if we doo a little giue place vnto it, it will shortlie after take further possession of vs. We must take heede of giuing the bridle vnto the fleshe, for if it once catch the bit into the teethe, and feele the bridle loose vpon the necke, it will carie vs headlong into all sinne and wickednesse. Deut. 5.32.33. We must take héede of going out of ye way, although it be neuer so little, for if we once misse our way & goe astray, the further we goe forewarde, the further we goe out of our way, and the more hardly shal we returne into the way againe. We must retyre from the Riuers of sinne, for if we goe vp and downe careleslie, in the streame of wickednesse, we are likelie at the last, to fall into such a whirlepoole, and bottom­lesse pitte of mischéefe, as whosoeuer is plunged therein, can not be recouered. We must take héede, not onelie of tou­ching sinne, but also of approching néere vnto it: for it is a plague so infectious, and a venim so pestilent, and a disease so daungerous, that although we flie from it as farre as we can, it can not be but that [Page] [...]e shall be some thing infected therwith.Eph. 5.7.11. [...]e must drawe no acquaintaunce with [...]ne: For if we once ioyne our selues in [...]itie and fréendship with sinne, it will [...] come so familliar vnto vs, that we shall [...]rdlie dispatch our handes of it: and ther­ [...]e, if with our tongues & spéech, we con­ [...]nt vnto Idolatry & wickednes, and so af­ [...]r a sort draw acquaintaūce with it, it cā [...]ot be, but that we shall afterward grow [...]to greater familiaritie with it, & so run [...]eadlong into greater mischéefe.Isa. 1.21. Iere, 3 1. Eze. 15.15. But that [...] may shew you an ensample to teach you [...] giue, neither your tongue, nor any part [...]f your body to Idolatry, to cōmit spiritu­ [...]ll fornicatiō against God: cōsider I pray [...]ou, by what meanes an harlot dooth come [...] the vttermost degrée of her infamie and [...]bhomination.

She dooth not become a cōmon strūpet at [...]he first day,1. Tim. 2.9. but first she beginneth to pas [...]he limits & bonds of that shamefastnes & modesty, which ought to be in a vertuous [...]oman ye feareth God:1. Cor. 15.33 then she delighteth [...]o heare, and to vtter lewde and vnchaste [...]alke, and to sing filthy Rimes of ribau­ [...]rie. Afterwarde, she taketh pleasure in [...]auncing, and to be conuersaūt with lusty [...]onkars,Eccl. 9.4.5. to féede bothe her eies with their [Page] iestures & countenaunces, and her eares with their lasciuious & amorous spéeches. And when she hath thus abandoned, her tongue, her eyes, and her eares, she is no more chaste nor holie.Math. 5.28. For true chastitie must consist in the heart, in the soule, yea, and in euerie part and member of the bo­dy.

After that the tongue, eyes, and eares, are thus possessed of Satan: then there fol­low touchinges and contractions, which doo more defile her body, and more inflame her vnto wickednesse. And when her cha­stitie is thus crackt, and violated hither­to: then shortlie after, it dooth perish alto­gether by most abhominable & filthy for­nication. Notwithstanding, at the begin­ning, she hath some shame left, and she dealeth as secretlie as she can, to kéepe it close from the sight of men, but in processe of time, and by long custome of sinning: this shame also falleth away by little and little, so that at the last, the secrete strum­pet, becōmeth a knowen common strum­pet, and hath no regarde, reuerence, nor feare, either of God in heauen, or of men in earth, or of the deuilles in hell.

Euen so it is also in spirituall fornica­tion: A man dooth not become an open ido­latours [Page] at the first, but by little and little. [...]irst, [...]. Tim. 3.3. & 4.3.4. he delighteth to heare the blasphe­ [...]ies of wicked men, wherewith they [...]aspheme the trueth of God, and layeth [...]s eares open to their lyes and forgeries, [...]en he giueth his tongue to slaundering, [...]nd giuing at the profession of the Gospel, [...]nd to maintaine grosse errours for dispu­ [...]ations sake.

Afterward, he delighteth his eyes with [...]he glorious shew of gylded Crosses, pain­ [...]ed Images, goodly Tapers, precious Or­ [...]aments, Coapes, and Vestments, and all [...]he superstitious iestures vsed at ye Masse, [...]s masking and mumming, turning and [...]alfe turning, some times at the right side [...]f ye Aultar, some times at the lefte, some [...]imes crying out, some times whispering [...]oftlie, some times looking vp, some times [...]owking downe: besides all their other [...]oyes and foolishe iestures, as twinck­ [...]ing with the fingers, kissing the Aultar, breathing vppon the Hoast, crossing the bread and cup, shutting the eye, and coun­terfeyting a sléepe, striking the breast, and [...]yfting vp the Hoast betwixte two false [...]andes, euen as Christe was crucified be­twixt two Théeues.

When the eyes are thus caried away, [Page] then the other sences doo followe after▪ The smelling is delighted with the swéet odours and perfumes of the incense and Frankencense, the eares are tickled with the sounde of Organs, and of Belles, and with the chaunting & bleating of Himnes and Anthemes, in an vnknowen tongue. And when the tongue, the eyes, the eares, and all the sences of the body, are thus by little & little caried away from God, then is the heart lulled a sléepe, it is stollen a­way from worshipping the Lord in spirit and trueth: it is drawne to worshippe I­dols and Images, it is drawne to honour the whe [...]ten God,Rom. 1.25. ascribing that vnto the Creature, which is due vnto the Creator: whose name be blessed for euer and euer.

And thus if we first committe Idolatrie in the temples of our owne bodies, which Christe hath consecrated & sanctified to be the temples of the holy ghost: then we wil not sticke afterward to commit Idolatrie in the Temple and Congregation of the Church of God, and that we can not auoid the euill, vnlesse also we auoide the occasi­ons thereof.Gen. 34.1. Dina the daughter of Iacob, which was rauished by force of the sonne of Hamar the king of Sichè, did not in har [...] cōsent vnto that wicked acte, and yet not­withstanding, [Page] she was not free from the [...]rime of whordome: neither was she to [...]e reputed for any thing but a strumpet.

For if she had taried at home within her Fathers house, and not strayed abroade to sée the Daughters of that Countrey: she might haue auoided the great inconueni­ence whereby she fell into so great disho­nour and shame. And therfore Paule com­maundeth vs, To abstaine, 1. The. 5.22. not only from euill, but also from all occasion, and all ap­pearaunce of euil. And we are cōmaunded by God himself,Isa. 48.20. &. 52.11. 2. Cor. 6.17. that we come out of Babi­ [...]on, and slie from the Caldaeans. Depart ye from thēce, and touch no vncleane thing, goe out of the middest of her, and be ye cleane, ye that beare the vesselles of the Lord.

Now there are thrée kindes of comming out of Babilon: The first is in body onely, the seconde is in heart onelie, the third is [...]othe in body and in heart: And this is the safest and surest way for euery Christian.

Of the first sort which are come out of Babilon in theyr bodyes, and yet haue theyr mindes styll in the middest there­of, I am afearde least there are many of them at this tyme héere present amongst vs, which haue drawne theyr bodyes [Page] out of Egipt, and yet haue not vtterlie for­saken the manners and fashions of the E­giptians: and for this comming out, they are neuer the better, it is an occasion of their damnation, and not of their saluati­on. For it were farre better to be [...]e Is­raelite, and to worship God purelie in the lande of Egipt, then to be an Egiptian, and an Idolatour in the Desert, and in the lande of Canaan:Exod. 32.6.and there to woorship golden Calues, and to long for the Oni­ons, Num. 11.5. and Garlike, and fleshpottes of Egipt. It were farre better to call vppon God in Egipt, and to beare patiently the tyranny of Pharao, Exod. 2.23. then beeing out of Egipt, to murmure against God, and to blaspheme his trueth, as did the auncient Idolatours, Israelites by name, but Egiptians in deede, hauing their bodyes without Egipt, and their heartes with in it: and as many doo nowe which beeing delyuered from the bondage of Pharao, doo long for the flesh-pottes of Egipt, and lothe the sweet Man­na, the woord of the euerliuing God. The seconde sort, is of them: Which come out of Babilon in heart, but not in body: which can verie hardlie be in any Christian, for where the heart is, there will the body be also.

And it can not be that the heart should [...]e truelie turned vnto God, but it must [...]éedes draw the obedience of his wil. But [...]e safest and surest, and the onelie true [...]ay for a Christian, is to come out of Ba­ [...]ilon, bothe spirituallie and corporallie, bothe in heart and bodie,Ephe. 5.11. and to haue no fellowshippe with vnfruitfull workes of darknesse. For, What fellowshippe hath righteousnesse vvith vnrighteousnesse? 2. Cor. 6.14 What Cōmunion hath lyght with dark­nesse? what concord hath Christe with Be­ [...]all? what part hath the beleeuer, with the [...]nfidel? or what agreement hath the Tem­ple of God with Idolles? wherfore come [...]ut from among them, and seperate your selues, (sayth the Lorde) and touch no vn­ [...]leane thing, and I will receyue you, I will [...]e your Father, and you shal be my sonnes and daughters: sayth the Lord almightie.

There are some, which to prooue that a man maye come out of Babilon, in heart, although he doo not come out in bodie: and that a man may dissemble with the tōgue, and yet haue a true faith in Christe, doo [...]lleadge the exsamples of Naaman the Sy­ [...]rian, of Saint Paule and of Nicodemus. 2. Reg. 5.17. 1. Cor. 9.22. Iohn. 3.2.

Of Naaman, because when he was con­uerted to the true God of Israel, he sayde [Page] to Elisieus. Thy seruaunt will from hence­foorth, offer neither burnt Sacrifice nor offering, to any other God saue vnto the Lord. Heerein the Lord be mercifull vnto thy seruaunt, that when my Maister goeth into the house of Remmon to worshippe there, he leaneth on my hande, and I bowe my selfe in the house of Remmon: when I bowe downe my selfe, I say in the house of Remmon, the Lord be mercifull vnto thy seruaunt in this point.

Elisaeus séemeth to graunt thus much vnto him, for he dooth not reprooue it, but fayth,2. Reg. 5.19. Goe in peace: As though he would permitte it to be lawfull for him, to enter into the house of Remmon, into the Tem­ple of Idols, and to be present at the sacri­fice of the Heathen people, so that he wor­shipped the Lord God onely in his heart. But we must consider, that Naaman was Captaine of the host, and Seruitor to the King of Aram: and he was in his Mai­sters company, not to committe Idolatrie with him, or to allowe his Idolatrie, but according to his duetie, to doo him seruice in his necessitie: and therfore he dooth not require of Elizaeus, that he might haue leaue to bowe downe to worship the God Remmon in body, and notwithstanding, [Page] [...]o worship in heart the true God of Israel. But he requireth yt for a time he might do [...]eruice vnto ye Heathen Prince, who was [...]ount to knéele before the God Remmon. And because the King, when he bowed downe, did alwayes leane vpon his serui­ [...]our, & he could not leane vpō him, vnlesse [...]e bowed also, therefore he asketh leaue to bow downe, not to worship ye god Rēmon: but as he sayth him selfe, that his Maister might leane on his hand, and so he might serue the King according to his office. As godly Ioseph serued wicked Pharao: Gen. 41.42 1. Reg. 18.4. Phili. 4.22. & ver­tuous Obadiah, serued the Idolatrous A­chab: and there were many Saints in the house of Nero. And thus dooth Naaman re­quire yt he might for a time doo seruice to ye King of Aram, to how down that he might [...]leane on his hād,2. Reg. 5.17. but otherwise he prouoū ­ceth plainlie, that he will offer sacrifice to none, but vnto the Lord God of Israell. And for a signe and seale thereof, he reque­sted to haue two Mules, loaded with the earth of Israell, to carie with him into the lande of Syria, to be a witnesse, and as it were a publique confession, that he wor­shipped none but the Lord God of Israell, and yet notwithstanding, he dooth not in­stifie this his seruice to a heathen Prince, [Page] but dooth acknowledge it to be a faulte, and therfore desireth the Prophet to pray for him, that this sinne may not be layde to his charge: And Elisaeus dooth not de­nie, but that it was a faulte, but he byd­deth him, Goe in peace: rather bearing with his infirmitie, then any wayes al­lowing it: and howsoeuer Elisaeus would not presse him too sore, because he was a Nouice, and newlie conuerted vnto the true Religion of God, yet it dooth not fol­lowe, that we Christians, which haue re­ceyued more aboundaunt knowledge of the trueth, béeing confirmed with the death and passion of Christe, and witnes­sed with the blood of so many Martyres, should of a particular exsample, gather a generall doctrine, to couer our dissem­bling in Religion, and renouncing of our Lord and Sauiour.

And last of all, the aunswere of Elizae­us, Goe in peace: because it is the com­mon phrase, whereby the Hebrewes, doo bydde a man farewell, to saye, Goe in peace: it must not be referred to the last woordes which Naaman spake, of the bowing downe in the Temple of Rem­mon, but generallie to all the woordes which were before spoken betwixt them: [Page] For their talke béeing ended,Eccl. 23.11. he vade him farewell, saying, Goe in peace, and so departed: whereby ye sée plainlie, that this place dooth nothing allowe any dis­sembling in Religion, neyther by the woordes of Naaman, nor yet by the woords of the Prophete.

An other ensample there is of Paule, 1. Cor. 9.20. who amongst the Iewes became a Iewe, and amongst the Gentiles, a Gentile, and became all thinges to all men, to winne some. This place is abused by many, to couer their fleshe with a maske, and to transforme their Satan into an Angell of lyght, whereby they doo great iniurie to the holie Apostle of Christe: For because hee became amongst them which were without the lawe, as béeing him selfe without Lawe, shall we therefore thinke that amongste drunkerdes, he became a drunkerde, or amongste théeues, a théefe, or amongste Idolatours, an Idolatour? When he was at Ephesus, or at Ciprus, or at Athens, dyd he doo any worshippe, or offer any Sacrifice to Diana, to Venus, Acts. 17.32. &. 19.24. & 21.28. &. 24.28. to Minerua, to Iupiter, to Neptune? Nay, dyd he not so fréelie reprooue, and con­demne their Idolatrie, and preache vnto them the Lorde Iesus, that they persecu­ted [Page] him euerie where, and moued insur­rection against him? and sought by all meanes possible to dispatch and to murder him?Acts. 16.3. Acts. 18 18. &. 21.24. Vnto the Iewes in déede, Paule be­came a Iew, he went into the Temple at Ierusalem, to purifie him selfe, and to offer Sacrifice: he made a vowe, and caused his head to be shauen, he circumcised Timo­thy. But why so? because these Ceremo­nies of the Iewes were commaunded of God him selfe, and therefore it was law­full for all men to vse them to edification, according vnto Christian lybertie, vntyll Iesus Christe was fullie made manifest, and by his death and passion had vtterlie taken away all the Iewes Rites and Ce­remonies, and also vntil the Iewes were perfectlie aduertised of their lybertie in Christe, and of the abrogation of their Ce­remonies. But afterward, when Paule sawe that some of them did confirme them selues in superstition, and required Cere­monies as necessarie vnto saluation: then he cried out against them, and openlie condemned them, and when he sawe that some false brethren came to spie his liber­tie,Gal. 2.3. Gal 5.2. he could not Circumcize Titus, as he had Circumcized Timothie. But he ac­coumpted it damnable, and taught men [Page] plainlie, that if they were Circumcized, the death of Christe could nothing profite them.

So also among the Gentiles, Paule be­came a Gentile. But howe? Not in al­lowing their Idolatrie, but in obeying their ciuill Lawes, & pollitique customes, and in agréeing to all their déedes, which were not repugnaunt to the word of God. He obeied also their Princes and Rulers,Act. 16.19.38 &. 22.25. &. 26.32. and béeing a Cittizen of Roome, appealed vnto Caesar, and vsed Heathen Magistrate for the defence of his cause, in that they were the Ministers of God: But other­wise he neuer applied him selfe vnto their false Religion and Idolatrie, neither did he by holding his peace, allowe any thing in them, which was contrary to the woord of God.

But what shall we saye to Nicode­mus? Iohn 3.2. He stole to our Sauiour Christe in the night, he durst not confesse him openlie in the daye: was he therefore condemned, because he durste not open­lie with his mouth, confesse the Lord Ie­sus? I aunswere, that although Nico­demus came to our sauiour Christe in the night, it dooth not therefore followe, that [Page] he dyd blaspheme him, or deny him in the daye. And although in the beginning, his incredulitie and infirmitie, could not be excused,Iohn. 7.50. yet afterwarde he became so zealous and constaunt, that he resisted his companions the Phariseis, and thought nothing too precious,Iohn. 19.39. to be bestowed vpon the honouring of his Lorde and Sauiour. He declared him selfe, with Ioseph of A­ramathia, to be one of his Disciples, when all his Disciples had forsaken him: he made then a publique confession with the greatest daunger that might be, and when there was more occasion to feare, then euer there was: then they demaun­ded the body of Pilate to burie it, and Ni­codemus bought Myrhe and Aloes ming­led together, about an hundred pounde, and wrapped the body of Iesus in Linnen and swéete Odours, to burie it.

And thus ye see, good Brethren, that these exsamples, doo nothing serue to cul­lour and cloake the infirmitie of our flesh, howsoeuer they séeme at the first, to make some thing for vs yet, if we examine them thorowlie, they are vtterlie against vs.

But it fareth with this fleshe of ours, as it dooth with a quarrelling man, whose delight is onlie to trouble his neighbours [Page] in suites of Lawe. He goeth to séeke the aduise of some Councellors and Attor­neyes: and if he lyght vpon such as haue good Consciences, and tell him the trueth of his case, and bydde him giue ouer his suite, for his matter is not good, then he goeth away angrie, and chafing with him selfe, and accoumpteth them but fooles, dastardes, ignoraunt beastes, and men of no iudgement in the Lawe: because they haue tolde him the trueth, and foorthwith he séeketh other Aduocates and Procters, which shall better satisfie his honour.

At the last, be lyghteth vppon such a one as hath no conscience nor feare of God, neither serueth any other God, but golde and syluer. He séeeth that the man is wil­fullie bent to be reuenged of his neigh­bour, whatsoeuer it cost him, and to d [...] him a displeasure: he followeth his affec­tion, and telleth him that his case is good, although it be the shamefullest matter that can be deuised. Then is he glad, that he hath founde such a one as he woulde haue, and he accoumpteth him the lear­nedst, and the wisest man in the world. But what commeth héereof in the ende? when the matter is come to be tried, the sentence of iudgement is giuen, not by the [Page] aduocate, nor by the Procter, nor accor­ding to the affection and appetite of the plaintiffe: but it is giuen by the Iudge him selfe, according to equitie and lawe. And when the man is ouerthrowne, mai­ster Procter goeth his waye, and leaueth him in the myer, he hath his desire, he hath pluckt the goose, he hath his money paide: and then he hath no more care, nei­ther of the Client, nor of the cause, and so the man hath lost his will, and also his paines and charges.

Euen so it fareth with this corrupte flesh of ours, in matters of Faith and Re­ligion. If we heare any reasons, which flatter vs in our sinnes, we are straight way ready to embrace them, and we ac­coumpt them forcible learned, & profound argumentes. But if we heare any reason which tendeth to the beating downe of this flesh of ours, then we let it passe by our eares as the winde, we iudge it to be but a foolish argument, and to no purpose, and we make no accoumptes thereof, not considering that the Lord, the righteous iudge, at the last day, when the secretes of of all hearts shall be opened, shall not pro­nounce the sentence of iudgement, accor­ding to the reasons which we haue framed [Page] as procters to cloak and couer our sinnes, nor according to the corrupt affections of our flesh, but according to the equitie and iustice, of his most holy & blessed woord: as Christe sheweth vs that the woord which he speaketh vnto vs,Iohn. 12.48. shall iudge vs in the last daye: For if we would call to minde the iustice & equity of the righteous iudge, it could not be that we should so foolishlie set our affections vpon the flattering rea­sons of such wicked procters.

Let vs take héede then, that we doo not cloake or couer our sinnes with the ex­amples of Naaman the Sirian: of Paule, or of Nicodemus, béeing wrasted against the trueth: but let vs sée what is euidentlie and plainly commaunded vs by the woord of God, and there we shall finde that a liuelie faith and open confession, are vnse­perable in a true Christian.

As the Soule and lyfe, as fyre and heate, as the Sunne and bryghtnesse, can not be seperated, so can wée not se­perate a true Fayth, from the confessing of the Lorde Iesus. For if wée beléeue in the heart, then Christe dooth dwell in our heartes by Faith,Ephe. 3.17. and if Christe be there, it is not without his holie spi­rite, and therefore Paule sayeth: That if [Page] any man haue not the spirite of Christe, Rom. 8.9. he is not of Christe. Nowe where the zeale of the spirite is, there must néedes be con­fession. For howe is it possible that God should be in the heart, and the Deuill in the tongue, the hands, and the other parts of the body, which take their life from the heart, and are gouerned thereby? Saint Iames speaking of the nature of the tōgue, sayeth:Iam. 3.9.10. That out of the same fountaine, there can not come sweete water and bit­ter, nor out of the same mouth, blessing and cursing By the tongue, we blesse God the Father, and by the same we curse men, which are made after the Image of God. Howe can this be so: Euen so may I say also, by the tongue we confesse that we are redeemed by the blood of Christe, and with the same we blaspheme his most ho­lie and blessed name. How can this be so? It cannot be, that faith in the heart should be constaunt, vnlesse the tongue also do constauntlie continew in confessing, pray­sing, and glorifying the Lord Iesus. For faith is not a dreame, or an idle fancie, or a lyght imagination conceyued in the braine: but where soeuer it is, it sheweth it selfe accordinglie, as appeareth notably in the exsample of Ieremie, who was wea­rie [Page] of forbearing, and could not forbeare, as he sayeth: I am had in derision euerie daye, and euerie one mocketh me: Iere. 20.7.9. for since I spake, and cryed out of wrong, and pro­claymed desolation, the woorde of God was made a reproche vnto me, and I was had in derision daylie: then sayde I, I will make no more mencion of him, nor speake any more in his name, but his woord was [...]n mine heart, as a burning fyre shut vp in my bones, I was wearie of forbearing, and [...]ould not forbeare.

If then the woorde of God, be as a bur­ning fire shutte vp in our bones, howe is [...]t possible, but that it should sende foorth [...]he lyght and heate of open confession? [...] speake not this, good brethren, to fauour [...]nd allowe a number of rash and enraged [...]pirites, which without wisedome and dis­ [...]retion, will counterfeyt them selues to be [...]ealous professours of the Gospell, which will crie out against, they can not tell what, without kéeping any measure, with­ [...]ut searching the occasions, without con­ [...]dering the circumstaunces, which doo [...]nelie serue to trouble and offende the weake, and to hazarde, and put in daun­ [...]er those which truelie serue God. And [...]o cullour their phrensie and furour, they [Page] alledge the zeale of Ieremie, which was wearie of forbearing, and coulde not for­beare.

But these are more like the glorious Elihu the Buzite, then the zealous Ieremy the Anatothite: for Elihu the Buzite, one of the comforters, or rather discomforters of Iob, crieth out. Beholde, I am full of matter, Iob. 32, 18. and the spirite that is within me, compelleth me: beholde, my bellie is as the wine that hath no vent, and like the bottelles that burst: therfore will I speake that I may take breath. &c.

Euen so many nowe are lyke the newe wine, which must breake the vessell, vn­lesse it haue issue. But we must learne, that as the spirite of God can not be idle in the heart of man, so dooth it not com­pell any man to passe the lymittes and bondes of Christian modestie. It dooth not allowe the zeale which is without knowledge and spirituall wisedome:Rom. 10.2. And therefore the Apostle sayth, That the spi­rites of the Prophets, are subiect vnto the prophetes. 1. Cor. 14.32. As he him selfe shewed by ex­perience: for although he was most ex­cellent in the giftes of God aboue all o­ther, yet he alwayes submitted him selfe to the iudgement of the Church, and ne­uer [Page] despised the councell of his Brethren, as appeareth by that which he dyd in the Church of Damascus, of Antioche, Act. 9.19.26. &. [...].18. of Ieru­salem, and of Ephesus. And when he was in the Cittie of Athens, wayting for Silas and Timothy, when he sawe that Cittie so giuen to Idolatrie, the spirite was in­flamed within him.

But howe did he shewe foorth the zeale thereof? He disputed openlie in the assem­blie, with all which came vnto him: he did not crie out in the stréetes a mad man: he dyd not make an exclamation without reason: he dyd not runne rashlie to burste any thing in the Temples, nor to plucke them downe: He made it no matter of conscience, to enter into their Temples, and to beholde their Aulters and Idolles, not to doo any Sacrifice with the Idola­ters, or to please the Atheniens: Acts. 17.23. but he went thither to finde occasion to drawe them from theyr Idolatrie and Super­stition, which hee condempned by his publique testimonie, but not without great reason and wisdome, and Christian modestie.

And as I doo not allow the preposterous zeale and phrensie, of some without discre­tion: so I can not but condemne the ouer [Page] much discretion & pollicie of others, which are afeard to shewe foorth any shadowe or smoake of their faith, least the sparkles should appeare, and so they should come into some daunger for the name of Iesus Christe.

There are many which make this ex­cuse, that in heart they thinke well, al­though for pollicie they speake otherwise. But it is a common saying: He that swea­reth by crafte, by crafte he is forsworne. And if the tongue be forsworne, the heart can not be frée from periurie.

Euen so is it also, in Faith and Religi­on, the heart can not be true, vnlesse the tongue be true also.2. Cor. 11.2. Isa. 1.21. Eze. 16.15. Iere, 3.1. The Church is called the Spowse of Christe, and if shée goe a whoring after false Gods, shée is called in the Scriptures, an harlotte. Nowe ye know that the duetie of a faithfull spowse, is to be true to her Husband, not onelie in heart, but in body also. And if any wife should come to her Husband, and say, Hus­band, although I was content for a tyme to giue my body to an other, yet I alwaies kept my heart faithfull vnto you, will any man take this excuse?Exod 20.5. Much lesse, will God which is a ielous God, suffer our tongues, our knées, or any other parte of [Page] our bodyes, to serue or to worshippe any other but him alone.

If a man haue put away his Wife for suspicion, and take her againe, he will [...]ooke that she should afterwarde auoyde [...]he company of them, with whome she was suspected.Iere. 3.1. But thou (as God sayth by the Prophete) hast not béene onelie suspected, but thou hast playde the harlot, in déede, with many loouers, Yet returne thou againe vnto me, sayth the Lord.

There is none of vs all, which hath not committed most filthy Idolatrie: Some of vs haue prayed to Saints,Math. 6.24. Eph. 5.5. Phil. 3.19. and so made more Gods then one: some of vs haue béene gréedie and couetous, in heaping vp money, and so made Mammon our God: [...]ome of vs haue béene giuen to gluttonie and drunkennesse, and so made our bellie our God.

And nowe the mercifull Lorde, in stéede of iustlie diuorsing vs, hath fréelie reconciled vs by repentaunce and faith in the blood of Iesus Christe. Howe much then are we bounde, not onely to abstaine from going a whoring after straunge Gods againe, but to auoide euen theyr company, and all suspition thereof? And [Page] therefore S. Iohn sayth, in the ende of his first Epistle:1. Iohn. 5.21 Little Babes, keepe your sel­ues from Idolles. He dooth not saye from worshipping of Idolles, but he will haue vs to abstayne from the Idolles and Ima­ges them selues, and to abhorre the pre­sence of them, and in no wise, eyther to de­light in them, or to incurre any suspition thereof.

The deuill is content some times with one parte, when he can not obtaine the whole: for so he requireth of Christe, not that he should beléeue in him in heart, but that he should outwardly doo him homage. I will giue thee, all these kingdomes of the worlde, Math. 4.9. if thou wilt fall downe and worship me. But the Lord our God is a ielous God, he will haue the inward man, and the outwarde, bothe heart and body, beléefe and confession, whole or no parte, all or none. What then shall we say, of these Ambidexters, Iackes on bothe sides, or rather Newters, and Nullifidians, which will professe nothing with theyr mouth, but stande indifferent vnto all opinions? I saye vnto them, as Elias sayde vnto the people of Israell: 1. Reg. 18.21 Howe long will yee halte betweene two opini­ons? [Page] If the Lorde be God, followe him. But if Baall be hee, then goe after him. If thou beléeue, that thou art redéemed, and saued onelie by the precious blood of Iesus Christe, through true faith and vn­feyned repentaunce, then confesse with thy mouth the Lord Iesus.

But otherwise, if thou thinke that thou canst be saued by Masses, Dirges, pray­ing to Saintes, going on Pilgrimage, Popes Pardons, Indulgences, and such [...]ke villanies deuised by man: It were as good for thée to sticke to them, as to stande indifferent vnto all opinions. For God dooth threaten, that of all men in the worlde, he will most of all vomitte out luke warme Soldiers. I knowe thy workes, Apoc. 3 15. that thou arte neither colde nor hotte, I would thou werest either colde or hotte. But because thou art lukewarme, and neither colde nor hotte, it will come to passe, that I shall spue thee out of my mouth.

Héereby then is condemned the polli­cie of many, whiche in Religion, haue not so much respecte vnto the true ser­uice of GOD, as to their owne priuate gaine, which care not how God be serued, [Page] so that they maye liue in wealth and pros­peritie, which would goe euerie Sunday in the yéere to a Communion, if they might gaine a halpeny by it: and euerie Sunday to a Masse, to gaine a penny by it, and for two pence, resort to neither of them bothe.

Of which Religion, a certaine Atheist did councell his fréend to be, when he bade him to be alwayes of the Princes Religi­on, as a man standing vnder an olde trée, not to néere the trée, least the trée should fall vpon him: and againe, not too farre off, for then he could gather no fruite.

As many in these our dayes, that they may reape some commoditie, that they may be Iustices, and Sherifes, and beare a countenaunce in the worlde, they will pretende some forwardnesse in Religion, but they are afeard of béeing too zealous, they will not stande too néere the trée, for feare least the trée fall vpon them.

An other sort of men are of a contrarie pollicie. They will alwayes be of a Re­ligion contrarie to their Prince: in Quéene Maries tyme, they were Prote­stauntes, and nowe they are Papistes, that by this meanes they maye not onely [Page] séeme vnto the worlde, to be holie, deuout, and singular men: but also if any chaunge should come (which God forbidde) they might happily héereafter liue of the spoyle of theyr Brethren, and so come to some preferment and Promotion. These maye well bee compared to Gedeons Fléece, which,Iud. 6.37. when the grounde was wette, it was drie, and when the ground was drie, it was wette.

So these men, when they are among Protestauntes, they are Papistes, and when they are among Papistes, they are Protestauntes: and thus they séeke al­wayes to be singuler, when in déede they are wurse then nothing, I say wurse then nothing before God.

Others there are, which are of an o­ther pollicie, they will alwayes be of the same Religion, with the companie wherein they are present. As I haue heard of a certayne Astronomer, which on a tyme to deceyue the eyes of the simple people, walked vppe and downe in the Stréetes, looking vppe into the Skyes, as though hee were some lear­ned and profounde Doctour: when one asked him what weather it should be, he [Page] sayde, fowle weather: when an other as­ked him in the nexte stréete, he aunswered, fayre weather. On the next day, when the weather prooued in deede to be fowle, then came he to him, to whome he had foretold that it should be fayre, and sayd: Maister Doctor, you were deceyued yesterday, you sayd it should be fayre weather, and nowe it prooueth contrarie. The Astronomer aunswered, Oh I did but iest with you, but aske what I sayde to such a man, in such a stréete.

Euen so, these pollitique Religious men keepe alwayes two tongues in their heades, that which goeth against them, that is in iest, and that which bringeth any profite to them, that is in earnest. These are like their graundfather the de­uill,2. Cor. 11.14 which to deceyue an other, can turne them selues into Angelles of lyght.

When they come into any daunger, then will they saye, we are conformable men, we come to the Church, we receyue the Sacrament, we obserue our Princes Lawes, we obeye Iniunctions, we fol­lowe orders, we are as good Subiectes as any can be. But if they come a­mongste theyr fellowes, and others of [Page] their owne crew. Then they stomacke and skorne at the preaching of the Gos­pell, they gybe and scoffe at the dooinges of the godlie and learned, they whisper of straunge newes, and gape for theyr golden daye, they deride and mocke the simpler sorte of the professours of Gods woorde, they defend and maintayne their grosse errors, and superstitious opinions, they crie the Popes day againe in euerie corner.

These maye peraduenture deceyue the eyes of men, but God is not deceyued with any Sophistrie. These are lyke Camaelions, which can turne them selues into euerie cullour, sauing white, and be all thinges, but what they shoulde be.

These carie two faces vnder one hoode, lyke Ia [...]s: two hearts in one body, lyke Magus: two tongues in one heade, lyke Iudas.

These are the chyldren of this world,Luk. 16.8. Math. 10.16 which are wiser in their generation, then the chyldren of lyght. They are not as Christe woulde haue them: Wise as Serpentes, and symple as Dooues, which haue godly simplicitie, ioyned with [Page] their wisedome: but they are subtill Ser­pentes,2. Cor. 11.3. of the olde Serpent the Deuill: they are not as Paule would haue them, wise to that which is good,Rom. 16.19. but simple to that which is euill. But as Ieremie sayeth,Ier. 4.22. To doo mischeefe, they are wise enough, but to doo well, they are starke fooles.

These confesse the name of Christe, as the Herodians called him Maister, but they holde on their purpose,Math. 22.16. to séeke to snare him, and persecute him in his mem­bers: they seeme to be desirous of the knowledge of Christe, but it is with the minde of Herode, who sayde to the wise men, Goe and search dilligentlie for the Babe, Math. 2.8. and when ye haue found him, bring me woorde againe, that I may come also and worshippe him: When as the Foxe did purpose nothing else, but to deuoure the chylde Iesus, and murder our Lorde and Sauiour.

Mark. 10.17.The young man which came running vnto Christe, confessed him to be his Mai­ster, when he sayde, Good Maister what shall I doo to possesse eternall lyfe: But he would neither obey his commaunde­ment, nor take vp his Crosse & follow him. [Page] Iudas confessed Christe with his mouth, when he sayd: Maister, Maister, Mark 14.44.45. and kissed him. But with the same mouth, he sayde: He it is, take him and leade him away.

But the confession of a true Christian,Math. 15 8. must procéede from a pure and constaunt heart, not openlie to confesse the name of Christe, and secretlie to betray him:2. Tim. 3.5. not to honour him with our lippes, our hearts beeing farre from him, not to haue a shew of godlinesse, and in déede to denie the power thereof.

There are many of these, which beare a shew and countenaunce for a tyme, which if the daye of triall doo once come, wyll eyther forsake the Apostle, and embrace this present world with Demas: 2. Tim. 4.10.14. Gen. 4.8. Luk. 22.5. or worke Paule much euill, with Alexander the Coppersmith, I praye God they doo not murder with Caine, or sell with Iudas.

There are an other sorte of pollitique and worldly wise men, which will pro­fesse no faith at all, but kéepe their Reli­gion secrete vnto them selues. But they must learne out of this text of saint Paul, to cast away all care and desire of world­ly promotion, & also all feare of daunger, losse, death, or of any trouble whatsoeuer, [Page] and fréelie with the mouth, to confesse the Lord Iesus. For otherwise, howsoeuer they thinke it a prayse to be close men, and to keepe their Religion secrete vnto them selues, yet where they thinke, they hide them selues most: there they lay wi­dest open their shame, and where they en­deuour to keepe it vnknowen of what Re­ligion they are, this their dissembling and close dealing, dooth proclaime lowder then with the blast of a Trumpette, that they are of no Religion at all before God.

The last kinde of pollitique men, are such, as will in deede confesse openlie, of what Faith and Religion they are, and yet notwithstanding, they will kéepe com­pany with the enimies of the Gospell, and ioyne them selues to them in the league of amity and fréendship, in hope that heereaf­ter, if any trouble or pesecution doo come, they may receyue some comfort by them. And thus the wise wicked [...]oward hopeth to be entertayned of them, which haue consented with him in his vnrighteous dealing not in robbing a earthly Maister, of a fewe measures of Oyle or Wheate, but in robbing the Lord of heauen,Luk 16.4.5. of his honour and glorie.

But these are commaunded by the A­postle Paul, Rom. 16.17 to auoide those which holde a­ny doctrine, contrary to the woord of God: and by Saint Iohn, 1. Ioh. [...]. not to receyue them into their houses, nor to bydde them God spéede, much lesse to ioyne them selues in any league or amitie with them, or to suffer such to haue any dealing vnder them.

Abraham refused to take of the King of Sodom, so much as a thread,Gen. 14.23. or a sho [...] lat­chet, least he should say,E [...]dr. 4.3. I haue enritched Abraham. Zerobabell would not suffer the Samaritanes, to lay lyme and stone in the building of the Lord.1. Reg. 13.16.18. The young Pro­phete, for eating bread with the wicked olde Prophete, was denowre [...] of a Lion.Euse. lib. 4. Cap. 14. Nicepb. lib. 3. Cap. 14. Euse in vit. Const lib. 1 Cap 11. Iohn the Euāgelist, would not tarie in the same house, with the heretique Cerinthus. Constantinus, to trie his men, commaun­ded, that all which would not doo sacrifice to Idolles, should be thrust out of his ser­uice: and when many for feare obeyed the cōmaundement, he put them all away:Psa. 110.6.7 for he would suffer none to serue him, which would not also serue the Lord: and he knewe, that they could not be faithfull to men, which were vnfaithfull vnto God.

Theo. lib. 2. Cap. 6.Liberius, going into banishment, refused all the gifts of the Emperor and his wife, saying: Let them giue those thinges to Auxentius and Epictetus, their Arrian he­retiques, Ephe. 5.11. 2. Cor 6.14. we must haue no fellowship with the vnfruitfull workes of darknesse, nor any way yoake our selues with Infidelles. Leuit. 19.19. We are commaūded by the lawe of God, not to plowe with an Oxe and with an Asse, nor to sowe our ground with diuers seede, nor to make our garmentes of Lin­sey wolsey. Wherefore, we must auoide all mingling of contraie Religions, and in no wise ioyne our selues with the wic­ked, but endeuour our selues that we may say with Dauid. Psal. 110.6.7. Mine eyes shall be vnto the faithfull of the lande, that they may dwell with me, he that walketh in a per­fite way, he shall serue me. There shall no deceiptfull personne dwell within my house: he that telleth lyes, shall not re­mayne in my sight. O Lorde, doo not I hate them which hate thee? Psa. 139.21.22. and doo not I earnestly contend against those, that rise vp against thee? yea, I hate them with a perfect and vnfeyned hatred, as they were mine vtter enimies.

But what is the cause, why these polli­tique [Page] worldlie wise men, doo so familllar­lie ioyne them selues with the wicked, and so many wayes withdrawe them sel­ues from the true confessing of the Lorde Iesus?

Surely, this is onelie the cause, for that they are afeard, least a chaunge should shortlie come, whereby they might be compelled, eyther with shame to turne their coates, or else incurre great daunger of suffering for the name of Iesus Christ. Saint Iohn sheweth,Ioh. 12.48. howe many of the chéefe Rulers beléeued in Christe, but be­cause of the Phariseis, they durst not con­fesse him, least they should be cast out of the Sinagogue, for they looued the prayse of men, more then the prayse of God.

As many there are nowe, which would gladly professe the true faith of Christe, and yet because they are eyther Tenaūts to such Landlordes, or Seruaunts to such Maisters, as are backwarde in Religion, and frowardlie bent to superstition, or else because they are afeard of afterclaps, and perilles which may héereafter ensue, they dare not with their mouth confesse the Lord Iesus.

These doo not consider that which our [Page] Sauiour Christe sayth: That who soeuer will be his Disciple, Math. 16.24 Luk. 14.27. must take vp his crosse and followe him. Nor that which the A­postle sayth: That we must through many afflictions, Acts. 14.22. enter into the kingdome of God: and that they which will liue godlie in Christ Iesu, must suffer persecutiō. Nei­ther doo they consider,2. Tim. 3.5.12. that trouble and af­fliction is profitable, yea, and necessary for the Church of God: For whome the Lord looueth he chasteneth, Pro. 3.11. Apo. 3.17. Hebr. 12.6.7.8. and scourgeth eue­rie Sonne that he receyueth. If ye endure chastening, God offereth him selfe vnto you as vnto sonnes. For what Sonne is he whome the Father dooth not chasten: If therfore ye be without correction, where­of all are partakers, then are ye bastardes and not sonnes.

Psa. 119.67.71. Before I was afflicted (sayeth Dauid) I went astraye, but nowe I keepe thy woorde: it is good for mee that I haue beene afflicted, that I may learne thy sta­tutes.

Iohn. 15.2.When the Vine groweth out of order, it must be husbanded, pared, and drest: when the bodie aboundeth with euill hu­mours,Eccle. 2.5. 1. Pet. 1.7. it must be purged. Golde must be tryed in the fire, before any precious [Page] worke be made thereof. Stones must be hewed, and Tymber must be squared, before wée can rayse vp any buylding. Corne must be thresht, & Grapes must be prest, before we can haue eyther bread or wine. And all this is wrought in vs, by trouble and affliction: for affliction is the sickle, which dooth pare and dresse the braunches, it is the purgation which doth purge our soules from our former wicked­nesse, and driue vs to repentaunce and a­mendment of life: it is fire wherein the Golde is tried, it is the toole whereby we are hewed and squared, and made sit for the building of the Lord: it is the instru­ment, whereby we are thresht and prest, and made as pure spiritual wheate, fit for the Garner and storehouse of euerlasting ioyes.

And therefore Ignatius sayde, when he was brought to be cast into the den of Li­ons: Thus it behoueth me to be grounde with the teethe of Lions, that I may be made a sweete manchette for the Lord. The Faith of a Christian, is compared to Camamill, which the more it is tread vpon, the more it dooth florishe, and the better it dooth prosper, as Paule sheweth: [Page] Howe the outward man must perishe be­fore the inwarde man can be renued,2. Cor. 4.10.16. and we must beare in our bodyes, the dying of the Lorde Iesus, that the lyfe of Christe maye be made manifest in vs.

And what is the cause now, why many doo liue so careleslie and carnallie, setting their mindes wholie vppon the glorie and riches, and vaine pleasures of this world, and hauing no care at all, eyther of the honour due vnto the name of the immor­tall God, and the setting forwarde of the glorious Gospell of Christe, or of the sal­uation of their owne soules? Surely, the cause is onely this, for that they are drun­ken with too much prosperity: the out­ward man dooth not perishe, they doo not carie about in their bodies, the dying of the Lord Iesus: For I am fullie perswa­ded, that there are a great nūber in Eng­land, which nowe doo shewe them selues carnall and carelesse, which if GOD should laye vppon them his rodde of cor­rection, would become much more holie, and farre more zealous for the trueth of God.

Our Lord God hath two waies to bring his people home to repentance & amēdmēt [Page] of life, the one is by the loouing counte­naunce of his mercy, the other is by the­rod of correction procéeding from his ius­tice, if the one will not serue, hee must must needes put in vre the other. The Lord giue vs grace to returne truly vn­to him, that we may be brought to amendment of life, rather by the mildnes of his mercy, then by the rigour of his iustice. And the Lord long preserue our gracious Princesse Elizabeth, that she may haue a long happy and prosperous raigne ouer vs, that we may a long time in peace and tranquillity inioy the glorious gospell of Christ, and vnder her lead a quiet and a peaceable life, in all godlinesse and hone­stie: and the Lord confound all the bloody interprises of trayterous Rebels, and as he hath alwayes hetherto discouered and preuented their deuises, so the Lord of his mercy, discouer them and preuent them heareafter. But déerely belooued, whatso­euer troubles doo happen vnto vs, let vs alwayes remember that saying of our Lord and Sauiour.Mat. 10.28. Feare not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soule. But rather feare ye him which is a­ble to destroy both body and soule and to [Page] cast them both into hell fyre, feare him.

Luk. 14.26 Mat. 10.37 He that looueth father or mother, or wife or children, or brethren or sisters or lande or liuing or his owne life more then me, is not worthy of me. If any man vvill be my disciple, let him take vp the crosse and follovv me. But here I thinke I heare some of you say a mong your selues, it is an easye matter to talke of constancie, in bearing the Crosse and suffering af­fliction for the name of Christ, but it is not so easye to performe it indéede.

There are many of you of the mini­stry, which exhort to constancie in the profession of the Gospell, which if any trouble should come, are likely to turne your coates as soone as any other. What we should doo in the like case,2. Cor 3.5 Phil. 2.13. God onely knoweth, who is the giuer of all strength and without whom wee are not able to thinke a good thought, but it is God which woorketh in vs, both to will and to performe.

It may be that some which make the greatest brags, & say with Peter, though all men in the vvorld should be offended by thee, Math. 26.33.35. yet vvill not I be offēded, though I should dye vvith thee, yet vvill not I [Page] deny thee. Ioh. 13 37 Lorde vvhy can not I follovv thee novv? I vvill lay dovvne my life for thy sake.

It may be I say, that they shall bee the first which shall deny and forsweare: but good people the question is not what I or be, or any other particular man shall doo, but the question is what ought to be doon of euery Christian, and therefore we must euery one of vs pray vnto God continually that he wil vouchsafe to account vs woorthye to suffer any thing for the name of Iesus Christe, and that he wyll giue vs patience to endure whatsoeuer his mercifull hand shall lay vpon vs.

Some may paraduenture thinke that this doctrine of patience to suffer for the name of Christe is not needefull to be preached at this time, when all thinges are in quiet. But is not he a foolish Soul­diar, which will neuer thinke vpon his weapons and armour vntyll the howre come that he must hasten into the feelde? And howe vnwise then is that Christi­an whych will neuer thinke vppon hys armour of patience vntill the time come that the Crosse shall sodainly be layd vp­on him?

Let vs thinke vpon our weapon in time déere brethren, let vs pray for it day and night, that so wee may finde comfort in the day of tryall,1. Pet. 1.7 that the tryall of our fayth béeing much more precious then gold, may be found to our prayse and glo­ry at the appearing of Iesus Christ. Let vs set before our eyes the example of our Lord and Sauiour,1. Pet. 2.21. who as Peter sayth, did suffer for vs, leauing vs an example that we should follow his steppes. Let vs looke vnto Iesus the author and furnisher of our fayth, Heb. 12.2 who for the ioy that was set before him endured the Crosse, and de­spised the shame, and is set at the righte hand of the throne of God. The scholler is not aboue his Maister, Mat. 10.24 Ioh. 13.16 nor the seruaunte aboue his Lord, nor the embassador grea­ter then him that sent him, wherefore if they haue called the Maister of the house Belzebub, how much more will they re­uile them of the housholde? If they haue called the Maister Christ himselfe a glut­ton and a drunkarde and a companion of Publicanes and sinners, Mat 9 34 & 11.19. and a caster out of Deuils, through the Prince of the Deuils, how much more will they giue reproche­full woordes vnto the schollers? If they [Page] haue cruelly intreated the Lord himselfe with haling him about frō place to place, with blasphemous lyes and false accusa­tions, with whips and scourges, prickes and thornes, buffets and blowes, mocks and mowes, cordes and ropes, scoffing and spitting, rayling and reuiling, nailes and gibbet, thirst and vineger, réede and speare, and lifting him vppe betwixt two theeues, leauing no droppe of blood in all his blessed body, howe can the seruaunte looke for any better? let vs also call to minde the ioy which is layd vp in heauen for those which suffer any thing for the professing of the Lord Iesus, as hee sayth Blessed are ye when men reuile you, Mat 5.11 and persecute you, and falsly speake all man­ner of euill against you for my sake. Re­ioyce and be glad, for great is your re­ward in heauen, for so they persecuted the Prophets before you, Mat. 23.35. euen from the blood of Abel the righteous, vnto the blood of Zacharias, the sonne of Barachi­as whom they slew be-tweene the temple and the Aultar. 2. Cor. 11.25. Rom. 8, 18 S. Paule was most cru­elly persecuted, stoned beaten with rods, imprisoned, yet he counteth all his afflic­tions not worthy of ye glory which should [Page] be reuealed vnto him. Blessed is the man vvhich endureth temptation, Iam. 1.12. for vvhen he is tryed he shall receiue the crovvn of life, which the Lorde hath promised to them that loue him.

Last of all let vs call to remembraunce the heauye iudgementes of God, which from time to time haue béen shewed vp­on them which haue not continued con­stant in the confessing of the Lord Iesus. Iulian the Emperour, who for his moste wilfull renouncing of his Lord and Sa­uiour,Hilar. is called the Apostata, was coun­ted at the firste a gracious and religious Prince. But afterward being drawen away with the vain intisements of Phi­losophy, he began to account the Gospell of Christ to be but foolishnes, be persecu­ted the professors of his name, with ma­ny scoffes and tauntes, saying that they must doo good for euill, and looue them which hated them, and blesse them which curssed them, and in all his life he made a mocke of Christe and called him the Carpenters sonne, and the man of Galily But what came of it in the ende? when he sawe his death at hande, he cryed out with a desperate mind. Vicisti Gallilaee, O [Page] thou man of Galiley, thou hast gotten the victory. Ioh. 4.25. The Iewes saw manifestlye that Christ was the Messias, Act. 3.6 the sonne of God, which was promised, they sawe the power of his Godhead, by all the mira­cles,Ioh 8.46 & 7.40. & 2.9 which were wrought not onely by him selfe but by his Apostles in his name they sawe the innocencye of his lyfe, the maiesty of his woord, the certi [...]nde of his prophesies, they saw his mighty omnipo­tencie, by turning the water into Wine,Mat. 14.19 by féeding so many thousandes with a fewe barlie loues and a fewe fishes,Mar 4.39 by commaunding the Sea and Winde, by giuing sight to the borne blinde, by ma­king the deafe to heare, the dumbe to speake, the lame to goe, the dead to ryse,Luk. 8.30. & 17.14. Ioh. 4.18. by clensing Lepers, by casting out deuils, by telling them the very thoughtes and cogitations of their hearts. They saw all thinges fulfilled in him, which the Pro­phets had foretold them, as Zachery, Zach. 9.9 of the King which shoulde come poorely and riding vpon an Asse,Isa. 53.3.10 Esay of the laying downe of his soule an offering for sinne, Dauid, of his féete and his hands bored,Psa. 22 16 18 of the thirst & vineger, and of the casting lots for his garments, & also which Moses had [Page] foreshadowed vnto them by his sacrifices vpon the Aulters,Num. 21.9. Ioh. 1.29 and by the lifting vp of the brasen Serpent. They hearde Iohn Baptist a Prophet and more then a Pro­phet, not declaring in woord, but poyn­ting out with his finger.Mat 27.51.45. Luc. 23.45. The Lambe of God, which taketh away the sinnes of the world. They saw how at the time when he was crucified, the vayle of the Tem­ple burst, and darknes ouershadowed the earth. They saw how gloriously the body of Christe was risen againe out of the graue,Mat. 27.65. Math. 28 4.5. and they knew well enough that it coulde not be stolen away by vnarmed Disciples, from so many harnised Soul­diars as they had placed to kéepe ye graue.Act 1.11. &. 2.3 & 5 41. & 7.60 They saw this his wonderfull resurrec­tion, witnessed by the testimony of men, Women, and Angels. They perceiued the giftes of the holy ghoste, which after his visible ascention he powred out most plentifully, vpon his Apostles and Dis­ciples. And they sawe also his Apostles & Disciples, which were alwayes conuer­saunt with him, so stedfastly to beléeue in him, that they did not onely suffer greate tribulation for the professing of his name but also endured most cruell death, sea­ling [Page] theyr profession with their owne blood, as with a most certaine testimonie,Col. 2.9. which surely they would neuer haue don vnles they had séene the godhead to dwell corporally in him.

All these thinges the Iewes sawe well enough, and yet notwtstanding all these testimonies of mē, of Angels, and of God himselfe, saying from heauen. This is my well belooued sonne, Math. 3.17. &. 17.5, in whom I am well pleased. Notwithstanding I say, all these thinges, confirmed with so many witnes­ses, beholden with so many eyes, and as it were handled with theyr owne hands, yet they would not confesse the Lord Ie­sus to be theyr Messias, but obstinately renounced theyr Lorde and Sauiour, but howe did the Lorde plague them for thys their offence? euen with ye plague which is threatned by the Prophet,Isa. 6.9 Mat. 13.14. Rom. 11.8 that theyr hearts should be made fat, and their eares heauy, and their eyes blinde, least they should see with their eyes, or heare with their eares, or vnderstande with theyr hearts and be saued.

They mocked and scorned our Saui­our and his Disciples, and now they thē ­selues are made a scorne and a laughing [Page] stocke vnto others, lyuing in miserable slauery and bondage, and being lamen­tably scattered abroade ouer the face of the earth, so disdained and hated, that vnto this day the verye name of a Iewe is odious, thoroughout all the world.

They will not confesse the Lord Iesus to be their Messias, but they looke for an other Messias. But looke they doo & looke they shall, and they shall neuer sée him vntill the day of vengeaunce, & then they shall see him whether they will or no, but as a iudge and not a Sauiour.

To descende from the Ievves to exam­ples of latter time, God hath shewed suf­ficient tokens of his iudgementes, euen in mans memory, to terrifye vs all, and to teach vs what a horrible thing it is to renounce the true fayth of Iesus Christ. Fraunces Spera, after that he had in Cita­dell professed the Gospell of Christ, after warde by the threatning of the Popes Legate in Venis, and by the desire which he had of worldly riches, he renounced & openly recanted his fayth and religion. but he was by and by stricken with hor­rour, desperation, and confusion, he felte the torment of hell in his conscience, he [Page] desired to be in the place of Iudas & Caine, [...]e looked for Belzebub to call him to a [...]aste, he cryed out that he was a repro­ [...]te from the beginning, and that the [...]eath and passion of Christ could nothing [...]uaile him. He wished that he might re­ [...]aine tenne thousande yéeres and more [...] the flames of hell fyre, so that at the [...]ste he mighte conceaue some hope of an [...]de, but that he could hope for nothing [...]ut euerlasting destruction, both of bodye [...]nd soule, he cryed out alas that curssed [...]ay, alas that curssed day, that euer he re­nounced his Lord and Sauiour, and at [...]he last in a desperate mynde, he strang­ed himselfe, and so ended his wretched [...]se with a most miserable death.

So also Stephen Gardener, Act. & mo. pag. 1992 when there [...]ame a Bishoppe vnto him, lying on his death Bedde [...], and put him in remem­braunce of Peters denying his Maister, aunswered againe that hee had denyed with Peter, but that he could not repent with Peter.

So also one Rockwood, at the poynte of death, staring and raging, sayde that [...]he was vtterly dampned, and béeing willed to aske mercy, cryed out all [Page] all too late, all to late. I might rehearse al­so the death of diuers others as Hales, Thorneton, Smith, and many others, of whose death we may not iudge, but com­mit iudgement to him to whom it belon­geth, but most certainly it was horrible & fearefull in the sight of man. I might also declare the gréeuous plagues wherewith God hath punished the persecutors of thē which haue professed the name of Christ. Herod soughte by all meanes possible to roote out the name of Christe, and to de­stroy the babe Iesus, but in the ende, hee was plagued with a desperate minde, so that he would haue stickt a knife into his owne heart,Iosephus de antiq. li. 17. cap. 8 if Achiab his kinsman had not with houlden his hande: and yet he did not so escape the vengeaunce of God, for he was striken with Feauers, with wonderfull swellinges, and last of all with Woormes, to deuoure him, moste horribly to beholde.

Iohn. 19.22 Suppl. cron Eutrop. lib. 7. cap. 7. Euse. lib. 2 cap. 7 Pilate vniustly crucified Iesus of Na­zereth, whom he coulde not but confesse to be the King of the Iewes, but within a fewe dayes after, he was driuen to hang himselfe. Nero, a blood thirsty Tyraunt, persecuted, imprisoned, and murdered [Page] Paule & many other Christians in Rome, which professed themselues to bee the ser­uants of the Lord Iesus. But in the end. [...]e was moste gréeuously plagued for the [...]ame, for béeing wonderfully troubled with terrours and teares, and fearefull [...]reames, he would haue had some fréende [...]o haue cut off his head, he coulde not get so much fréendship, he would haue drow­ned himselfe in the riuer Tibris, but that [...]he was holden backe by one Phaon, and at the last hee thruste his knife into his owne throate.

And thus wee sée that they which per­secute the confessors of the Lorde Iesus, rather then they shall want a hangman, they shall become hangmen vnto them­selues. I might rehearse also diuers o­thers, Emperours of Rome, which al­though they were of greate mighte and power in the world, yet dyd they in vain kicke against the spurre, when they per­secuted the professors of the Gospell of Christ. Valerian the Emperor was a blo­dy persecutor of the Christians, his re­warde was to be caryed away in a Cage,Act. & mon pag. 30.31 59.75.86.89. by Sappores the King of Persia, who brought him to such slauery, that he made [Page] of him a blocke to get vp vpon his Horsse Maxentius, Maximinian, and Dioclesian, béeing Emperours of Rome, they cruelly murdered the Saints of Christe. But escaped not Gods vengeaunce,volat. lib. 23 when one of them fell of a bridge with his Horsse & harnes, the other was plagued with lice and vermine, gusshing out of his entrals. And the last was driuen to this extremi­tye to poyson himselfe.

Sundry other examples I might recite vnto you of latter yéeres, but that ye time will not suffer me, and these may be suf­ficient to testifie vnto vs all, what a hor­rible thing it is, not onely to renounce the Lorde Iesus our selues but also to speake by any meanes whatsoeuer to compell others therevnto. And now there­fore that I may drawe to an ende, let vs consider in a woorde or two whom it is whom Saint Paule will haue vs to con­fesse with our mouthes, we must confesse with our mouthes the Lorde Iesus, that is, we must cōfesse Christ onely to be our Sauiour, and that we looke for saluation in none other, for this is signified by the name of Iesus,Math. 1.21 as the Angell sayth to Io­seph, thou shalt call his name Iesus, for he [Page] shall saue the people from their sinnes, & Peter when he was examined by what meanes the impotent man was made whole, aunswered.Act. 4.10 Be it known vnto you all and to all the people of Israell, that by the name of Iesus Christe of Nazereth, whom ye haue crucified, whom God rai­sed againe from the dead, euen by him dooth this man stande before you whole. This is the stone caste aside of you buil­ders, which is become the head of the corner, neither is there saluation in anye other, for among men there is giuen none other name vnder heauen, by whom we must be saued, but onely by the name of Iesus of Nazereth. Then as often as we heare the name of Iesus, we must call to minde how God the father which cannot lye, hath commaunded by an Angell from Heauen, that the name of Iesus, that is a Sauiour, should be giuen to his Sonne, béeing made manifest in the fleshe, and therefore that hee will moste certainlye saue vs full and perfectlye both in bodye and soule. And we must call to remem­braunce the sweete promises of the Gospell whych laye hydde vnder this [Page] name of Iesus, that he by his merrites hath saued vs from our sinnes, and by his vertue and power, dooth dayly mortifie the Reliques of sinne in vs, and quicken vs with his holy spirite, and kéepe vs vn­to saluatiō,1. Pet. 1.5. which is prepared to be shew­ed in the last time, as Paule sayth, While we were yet sinners, Rom. 5.9. Christ died for vs much more then being now iustified, we shall be saued from wrath through him. For if when we were enemies wee were reconciled to God by the death of his sonne, much more being reconciled wee shall be saued by his life.Esa. 53.5And therefore doth Christe beare the name of Iesus, be­cause by his stripes we are healed, because by him we haue redemption through his blood,Ephe. 1.7 2 Tim. 1.10 Heb. 2.14euen the forgiuenes of sinnes ac­cording to his rich grace, because by hys death, death is destroyed, and he that had the power of death, that is the Deuill.

And therefore for our cause hee beareth that excellent name giuen him of his Fa­ther from Heauen, to wit Iesus a Saui­our, that he might indede effectually shew foorth the trueth of his name in my salua­tion and in the saluation of all beléeuers.1 Cor. 10.13 He is faythfull which beareth the name [Page] of Iesus, and therefore,Hebru. 10.2 [...] 2. Tim. 2.13. as he is called a Sauiour, so no doubt, he will indéede shew himselfe a Sauiour vnto vs: he is also able to saue vs, for to him is all power giuen in heauen and in earth, séeing that God hath highly exalted him, and giuen him a name aboue euery name, that at the name of Ie­sus, euery knée should bowe, bothe of things in heauen, and of things in earth,Phil. 2.9.10. and of things vnder the earth, & that euery tongue should confesse that Iesus is the Lorde, to the glory of God the father. And this can­not but be a great comfort to the heart of e­uery Christian, that the Lord Iesus is true: and therefore, as he is called a Sauiour, so will he shew himselfe indéede, he is also omnipotent, and therefore able to performe it to the saluation of all beleeuers:Rom. 4.21. so that we may bouldly say with Paul. 1 Cor. 15.55.5 [...] O Death where is thy stinge? O Hell where is thy victory? Thankes be to God which hath giuen vs the victorie thorough our Lorde Iesus Christe:Iam. 1.6. 1. Pet. 1.13. Heb. 10.22. 2. Tim. 1.12. Whosoeuer then dooth doubt of his saluation, béeing like a waue of the Sea, which is rossed about with euery winde, and dooth not fully perswade him­selfe that he is of the number of them, for whom Christ dyed vpon the Crosse, and whosoeuer dooth put his trust in any other [Page] thing but onely in the death and passion of Iesus Christe: these doo bothe deny and re­nounce their Lorde and Sauiour, they pro­fesse they knowe God,Titus. 1.16. but in their workes they deny him,2. Pet. 2.1.3. and therefore Saint Peter dooth call them Hereticks, which deny the Lord that bought them: which Heretikes, Paul dooth bid vs reiect and auoyde, after once or twise admonition.Titus. 3.10. The Papists doo teach this doctrine very earnestly, that He­reticks ought to be auoyded, and for this cause with their reasons of refusall, and their Popish shauelings, créeping frō place to place, they perswade mē to absent them selues from the church, teaching them that it is a damnable thing to commmunicate with Hereticks. Then in this point we a­grée bothe in one, that, Hereticks, if they can by no meanes be reclaimed, must be re­iected. But héere onely lyeth the question, who are they, which by Gods word, are cō ­demned for Heretikes?Tertull. Quodcunque ad­uersus veritatem sapit, est Haeresis etiam vetus consuetudo: Whatsoeuer dooth sa­uour against the trueth, if it be obstinately defended, it is an Hearesie, although it be neuer so auncient a custome. But the Apo­stle Saint Peter, [...]. Peter. 1.3. dooth more perfectlye dis­cribe an Hereticke, by two markes and [Page] propertyes. There shall be (saith he) false teachers among you, which shall hring in [...], damnable Heresies: first, [...], denying the Lord that hath bought them: and secondly, [...], they shall for lucres sake, make Marchandise of you, with fay­ned wordes. Nowe who séeth not that these two points are plainely and fully ac­complished in our aduersaries? for firste they deny that the Lord hath bought them: they call the Lord Iesus their Sauiour, & they confesse that he dyed vpon the Crosse, but they denye that he bought them with his death, for if he bought them with his owne moste precious bloud, what néede they to bee bought againe with Popes Pardons, Indulgences, Mans Merits, Masses, Dirges, Trentals, or any such paultrie deuises, and lewde inuentions of man?

And who knoweth not that all these thinges are nothing but subtill practises too picke mennes purses, and too make Marchaundise of Soules, for couey­tous Lucre. Then, thease are the Hereticques, whiche we must auoyde, [Page] which denye the Lorde that bought them, which to inritch themselues defende such monstrous opinions as do all derogate frō the death and passion of Christ,Titus. 1.16. which pro­fesse that they knowe God, but in their works they deny him. Our Sauiour Christ is annoynted of God, to be our Kinge our Priest,Luke. 1.33. and our Prophet. Our King as the Angell saide to Marie, he shall raigne ouer the house of Iacob for euer, and of his king­dome shall be no ende. Psal. 110.4. Hebr. 4.14, & 7.26. Our Priest, as the Prophet saith, the Lord hath sworne and will not repent, thou art a Priest for euer, after the order of Melchizedec. And our Prophet,Luke. 4.18. Math. 17.5. Iohn. 1.18. Hebr. 1.2. because, the spirite of the Lorde hath annoynted him to preach the Gospell vnto the poore, and he is the belooued sonne of God, whom only we must heare, who beeing in the bosome of the Father, hath declared him vnto vs. Then whosoe­uer doo teach vs that any man can rule the hearts of men,Psalm. 2.9. Math. 9.6. Colos. 1.13. Psal. 110.1. Rom. 16.20. Rom. 6.6. Mich. 7.19. 1. Cor. 15.55. 1. Peter. 1.3. or forgiue sinnes, or destroy the power of darkenesse, or make his ene­mies his footestoole, or treade downe Sa­than vnder his féete, or kill the olde man, with all his concupiscence, with the power of his spirite, or raise vp the new man, in holinesse and righteousnesse, or vanquish sinne, Hell, Death and damnation, or esta­blish [Page] in vs a hope of the inheritaunce of e­uerlasting life, but only our Lorde and Sa­uiour Iesus Christe: that man denyeth the kingdome of Christe. And whosoeuer dooth offer Sacrifice for the quicke and the dead, but onely the Lord Iesus, who béeing the last Priest, & the Priest for euer, did offer himself once vpon the Crosse, for the sinnes of all mankinde, as the Apostle saith.Heb. 9.2 [...]. He appeared once to put away sinne, by the sa­crifice of himselfe, and,Heb. 10.10.14 Sanctificati sumus per oblationem Iesu Christi, semel factam: we are sanctified by the offering of the bo­dy of Iesus Christ once made, for with one offering hath he consecrated for euer them that are sanctified, he denyeth the eternall Priesthood of Christe, and whosoeuer affir­meth that anye mortall man can dispence with the worde of God, or that the Bible ought to be locked vp, and that our faithe ought to be grounded vpon the Popes de­crées & decretales, or vpon any Dunses or Doctors, or Fathers, or Counsels, whatso­euer, he denyeth our Sauiour Christ,Math. 17.5. to be our Prophet, the welbelooued sonne of God, whom onely we must heare, and therefore the Papists, howsoeuer they haue the name of Iesus often in their mouthes,2. Pet. 2.2. yet indéede they deny the Lord that bought them, and [Page] therfore,Titus. 3.10. are suche Heretiques as are to be auoyded. But we must confesse our Sa­uiour Christ, to be onely our kynge to go­uerne the heartes of his electe people, with the vertue of his holy Spirit, and as for the wicked, Rom. 8.14. to crush them with a Scepter of Iron, Psalm. 2.5. & to break them in peeces, like a Pot­ters Vessell: onely, the Priest, which offe­red hymselfe without spot to God,Hebr. 9.14, to purge our consciences from dead workes to serue the lyuyng Lorde, and (onely) the Prophet by whom in these last dayes,Hebr. 2.2. Deut. 18.18. the Lord doth speake vnto vs, and whome God promised to Moyses, that he would raise him vp a­monge his Brethren: whome, who so euer should heare, Gen. 3.15. & 12.3. should not be destroyed.

We must confesse, that, he (onely) is the seede of the woman, which hath brused the Serpents head: Isa. 7.14. the seede of Abraham, in whom, all the Nations of the world should be blessed: The Childe, whiche a Virgyn should conceiue and beare, & call his name Emanuell, whome many kynges and Pro­phetes haue desired to sée: we must confesse him to be our Iesus, by whom we are saued, and that vnder Heauen, there is no other name giuen, nothyng in Earth, nothyng vnder the Earth: nothyng in Heauen, nor in the Heauen of Heauens:Actes. 4.10. no vertue, no power, no strength, no name els that is [Page] named in which or by which we can be sa­ued, but onely by the name of Iesus of Na­zareth. Math. 3.17. Iohn. 1.1. 2. Cor. 4.4. 1. Cor. 1.24. Actes. 3.15. Hebru. 2.10. &. 12.2. 1. Cor. 2.8. Iohn. 10.11 14 We must confesse him onely to be the welbelooued sonne in whom the Fa­ther is well pleased, the woord of God, the Image of God, the power and wisdome of God, the Prince of life, the Prince of sal­uation, the Prince of faithe, the Lorde of glorie, the Heir of all things in Heauen and earth. We must confesse him to be the onely good Shéepeheard, by whom we must be gathered,Iohn, 10.7. and brought home vpon his shoulders, the onely doore by whom we must enter,Math. 9.12. Math. 17.5. Iohn 1.4. &. 5.26. 1. Cor. 3 11. Ephe. 2.10. the onely Phisicion to cure our maladyes, the onely Maister whom we must heare, the way, the trueth, the lyfe, the light, the foundation, and chéefe corner Stone, on whome onely wee must builde our onely hope, and consolation, our wisdome, iustification,Math. 12.21. 1. Cor. 1.30. Math. 11.27. Ephe. 2.18. 1. Tim. 2.5. Iohn. 4.10, &. 7.38. sanctification, and redemption, the only Me­diator and Aduocate betwixt God and mā, whose bloude onely dooth purge vs from all our sinnes. We must confesse hym to bee the onely giuer of the warer of lyfe: whereof whosoeuer tasteth, shall neuer thirste,Iohn. 6.51. but it shall bee in his belly as a Fountaine springing vp to eternall lyfe, the onelye bread of lyfe whych [Page] came downe from Heauen, of whom who­soeuer eateth shall liue for euer:Rom. 13.14. Gal. 5.16. the onely riches whereby our pouertie must be relee­ued, the onely rayment wherewith our na­kednesse must be couered. The victorious Lion of the Tribe of Iuda, Gen. 49.10. 1. Cor. 15.55. by whom all our enemyes are subdued, the Diuil unchained, Hell gates destroyed, death swallowed vp in victorie,Ephe. 2.16. Colos. 2.14. the wrath of God slaine, the law crucifyed, sinne vanquished and abolished, and we our selues made partakers of the euerlasting Crowne of glorie.Ephe. 2.22. &▪ 4.15. 2. Cor. 11.2. We must confesse him to be the onely head of the bo­dy, the onely husband of his deare Spouse the Church. The Alpha and Omega, the be­ginning and the ending, which was and is to come, euen the almighty, for euer the ho­ly and true,Apoc. 1.8. & 3 7. which hath the Key of Dauid, which openeth, and no man shutteth, and shutteth and no man openeth, who by his incarnation, natiuity, circumcision, exile, Baptisme, fasting, temptation, doctrine, mi­racles, agonyes, bloudy sweate, paynefull passion,Math. 16.27. Luk. 24.52. Hebr. 8.1. &. 10 12. 1. [...]hes. 4.16. death, resurrection, and ascention, ouercame all our enemyes, and now sitteth at the right hand of God the father almigh­ty, making intercession for vs, and shall come at the laste day to iudgement, in the twinkeling of an eye, with the blaste of a [Page] trumpet, and sound of an Archangell, to iudge bothe the quicke and the dead. If we thus confesse the Lord Iesus héere in earth,Math. 10.3 [...]. then haue we a comfortable promise, that he will likewise confesse vs before his [...] ­ther which is in Heauen:Hebr. 2.11, he will not be a­shamed to call vs brethren, he will giue vs this honourable title, to be called Heires of God, & fellow Heires with Iesus Christ.Rom. 8.17. And thus much of the first part, how euery Christian muste with his mouthe confesse the Lorde Iesus. Of the second part, which is, that we must beleeue in heart, that God raysed him vp againe from the dead, be­cause it conteyneth the Article of iustifica­tion, a matter large and waighty, not light­ly to be posted ouer, but requiring a longer discourse, as béeing the cheefest principle of Christian Religion. I am therefore purpo­sed (God willing) to intreate therevpon to morrow at the firste morning prayer: In the meane time, let vs meditate vpon this, which we haue learned alreadye, that not onely our soules, but our whole bodyes, are made to glorifie God the Creator,1. Cor. 6.19. Christe Iesus the Redéemer, and the holy ghost the sanctifier, and as all the body, so especially the tongue,Phil. 2.11. that euery tongue should con­fesse, that Iesus is the Lord, to the glory of [Page] God the Father: we haue heard also where we must confesse the Lorde Iesus as in all places,Psalm. 22.22. so especially in the middest of the congregation, and amongst our brethren, because we are not borne to our selues,1. Pet. 4.11. 1. Thes. 5.11. but first to the honour and praise of the name of God, and then to the edification, instruction and comforte of our brethren,Ephe. 6.4. and last of all to the godly bringing vp and reléeuing of our selues and our familyes, in the feare and nurture of the Lorde. We haue hearde all, those reasons aunswered, which are drawne from the example of Naaman, Paul and Nicodemus, to cloake and couer that dissembling in religion, which is flatly and plainely condemned by the worde of God, because that if Christ doo dwel in our harts by faithe,Ephe. 3.17. it is vnpossible that the Diuell should be in the tongue, and the other mē ­bers of the body, which haue their life of the heart, and are gouerned by the heart, and also because God béeing a iealious God,Exod. 20.5. will suffer no part of his Spouse to be giuē to any, but to himselfe alone: we haue heard also, the sundry sorts of ye policies of worldly wise men, which are all contrarie to the true and constant confessing of the Lorde Iesus, & therewithall the manner how they must repent and amēd, which is by casting away all respect of feare or fauour of mē, or [Page] of the losse of lande, liuing, yea and of the life it selfe, & constantly with the mouthe to confesse the Lord Iesus, and so much the ra­ther, because if anye trouble or persecution should come,Rom. 8.28. yet all things will worke for the best to those that loue God. We haue heard the plagues and heauie iudgements of God shewed all vpon those which for a­ny worldly respect haue renoūced the Lord Iesus as also vpon thē which haue sought by violence to enforce others therunto.Titus. 1.16. And last of all we haue heard the manner howe we must confesse him, not onely in worde but also indéede, that he is our Iesus that is our Sauiour, and therefore will saue vs, & is also able to saue vs, being the heire of all things in Heauen, & in earth: and therefore that without all wauering,Actes. 4.12. we hope assu­redly to be saued by him, & looke for no sal­uatiō in any other: & if we thus confesse him in this world he will also confesse vs before his father,Luke. 12.8. Hebr. 2.11. Rom. 8.17. & before his holy Angels in Hea­uē, he wil acknowledge vs to be his brethrē & fellow heires, whē he shal pronoūce ye ioy­full sētēce. Come ye blessed of my father in­herit you the kingdō prepared for you frō the foundations of the world. Then shall we be with the Lambe, and go whether he goeth, then shall we make an other ioye­full confession, with heauenly Harmonie, [Page] and moste pleasaunt melodie, when we shall accompany the Archangels, Thrones, Powers, Dominions, Cherubins, Sera­phins, Patriarks, Prophets, Apostles, Mar­tyrs Virgins, Confessours, Angels, Elders, and innumerable thousands of Saints, and with a new Songe, for euer glorifying our Lord Iesus: saying.Apoc. 4.8. &. 5.11. Thou Christ which was slaine, art worthy to receiue power and riches, and wisdome, and strength, and ho­nour, and glorie, and blessing: Holy, holy, holy, Lord God of Hoasts: glory be to thee O God most high. To the which heauen­ly company and confession, the Lord hasten vs all, for the merits of his welbelooued sonne Iesus Christe, to whom with the Father and the holy ghost, be all prayse and dominion for euer and euer.

[...].

Rom. 16.27.
A GODLY and Learned …

A GODLY and Learned Sermon Containing a charge and Instruction for all vnlearned, negligent and dissolute Ministers:

And an Exhortation to the common people, to séeke their amendment, by Prayer, vnto GOD.

Preached at Manchester in Lancastershire, be­fore a great and worshipfull Audience, by occasion of certaine Parsons there at that present, appointed (as then) to be made Ministers.

By Simon Harwarde Preacher of the worde of God, and Maister of Art, late of New Colledge in Oxforde.

Hilar. lib. 8. de Trinitate.

Non statim boni at (que) vtilis Sacerdotis est, aut tantum­modo innocenter agere, aut tantummodo scienter praedicare, cum & innocens sibi tantum proficiat nisi doctus sit, et doctus sinc doctrinae, sit authori­tate nisi & innocens sit, vita cius ornetur docendo & Doctrina viuendo.

A learned Sermon of Instructi­ons to the Ministerie.

Luke 10. verse 2.

¶The Haruest is great, but the la­bourers are but few: pray therfore, the Lorde of the Haruest to sende forth Labourers into his Haruest.

THE occasion of these wordes of our Sauiour Christ (right reuerende and dearely beloued) is that which is set downe in the verse last goynge before, how the Lord appointed. 70. Disciples, and sent them two & two before him into euerie cittie & place where he himselfe should come: wherein we haue first to consider, how all the dooinges of our Lord and Sauiour, were not onely fore-toulde, by the Prophesies, but also fore-shadowed by the deedes of the Pa­triarkes and holy Prophetes of God. For, as, the posteritie of Iacob had the twelue Patriarkes, Apoc. 21.14. Gen. 46.27. Num. 11.16. as the chiefe foun­taynes, from the which their offspringe was deriued, euen so, hath Christe sent forth his Apostles to the foundation of his church, & as Iacob went down into Egipt with seuenty soules & as God cō ­maunded Moses to chuse out seauentye [Page] of the Elders of Israel to beare the bur­then of the people with him: which go­uernment was in a maner afterwarde renewed, when the people were retour­ned from Babilon: for they had their [...] which was afterward cor­ruptly called Sanedrin, consistinge of 71. Seniors, whiche had the hearing of most waighty affaires: euē so, our Saui­our Christ,Colos 2.16. Heb. 10.1.doth here sēd forth 70. disci­ples before him, into euery citie & place where he himselfe should come: & thus is our Sauiour become the truth of al fi­gures & the body of all shadowes.Gen. 2.22.He is ye secōd Adam which was as it were cast on sleepe for a time, when he lay in the Sepulchre, vntil the Spouse his church was framed out of his side. He is ye A­brahā,Gen 13.16.whose seed is as the stars of heauē & as the dust of the earth in nūber. He is ye Priest for euer after the order of Mel­chizedec.Psal. 110.4. Exod. 12.13.He is ye pascal lamb the lamb of god,Iohn. 1 29. Na [...]. 21.9. Iohn. 3.14. Gen. 28.12.slain frō the begīning of the world. He is the Brasen Serpent, which was lift vp vpō the cros, to cure all our maladies. He is ye Ladder which Iacob saw, wher­by only,Gen. 1 [...].17. &. 22.9.we must ascēd into heauē. He is that Isaac which being born against the course of nature, was sacrifised vpon the [Page] Alter of the Crosse, Gen. 37.28. & 43.30. &. 45.3 & yet remained safe and sounde. He is that pitifull Ioseph which was soulde of his Brethren, & yet so louingly affected, that he afterwarde being aduaunced in glorie, was not a­shamed to confesse his Bretheren: Iohn. 1.13. He is that valiāt Iosua, which leadeth vs into the Land of Canaan, flowing with milk and hony. He is that Dauid, which be­ing persecuted by Saule & his enemies became a worme and not a man, Psal. 22.1.14.15.16.18. a very shame of men, and the contempt of the people, whose harte was molten lyke waxe in the middest of his bowels, and his strength dried vp lyke a potsharde, whose handes and feete they pearced, and cast lots vpon his garments, so that he was compelled to crie out, my God, my God, why hast thou forsaken mee? 1. Reg. 10.23. Iud. 16.30. He is that wise Salomon which ruleth his people with peace and tranquillitie. He is ye couragious Sampson, who by his death ouerthroweth all his enimies. Num. 11.17.

And héere hee is that carefull Moses, which for the profit and comfort of his people, doth chuse out seuentie Disci­ples, to beare the burthen with him, & sendeth them out two and two, into e­uery Cittie and place, where hee him­selfe should come.

Héere also, we haue to learne the v­nity and louing agréement which ought to bée amongst the Ministers and Prea­chers of the Gospell of Christ. Our Sa­uiour sedeth sorth his Disciples by two and two: signifiyng vnto them, the mu­tual agréemēt which they ought to haue one with another, how they ought one to aide and assist another and in al their dooinges, to goe as it were hand in hand togeather. So the Euangelist Saint Marke sheweth how Christ sent foorth his Apostles also by two and two, Mark. 6.7. and when hee chose his Apostles, hee called them two and two. For, first, he called Simon Peeter and Andrew his Brother. Mat. 4.18. And going a litle farther, he saw two o­ther Bretheren, Iames the sonne of Ze­bedaeus and Iohn his Brother, mending their Nets in a Ship With Zebedaeus, their Father, and he called them. Wher­by wee are admonished of a Brotherlye loue which ought to bee (as amongst all mē) so especially amongst the preachers of the Gospell of Christ. Let vs then of the Ministerie, learne héere to lay aside al hatred and malice, not to enuy or ma­ligne our fell [...]w brethren, not to seeke to supplant one an other, not to deuide our [Page] selues one from another, with vaine & vnprofitable contentions, as many doo, to the great slaunder of the Gospell, but to goe all as it were hand in hand toge­ther, with one hart and one voice to glo­rifye God the father of our Lord Iesus Christ. Let vs say one to another as Abraham sayde to Lot: I pray thee, Gen. 13.8. let there bee no strife betweene thee and mee, neither betweene my Heardmen and thy Heardmen, for wee are all Bre­thren. We are all Bretheren, Brethren by nature, Brethen by callynge, Bre­thren in Religion: all made by one God, al redéemed by one Iesus Christ: all cal­led to the same office and ministerie, all braunches of one vine, all shéepe of the same shéepfold, all members of the same bodye, all fellow seruantes of the same housholde, all partakers of the same bap­tisme, of the same faith, of the same hope of euerlasting lyfe, and all shall be iudg­ed at the last day of the same Iudge wt ­out respect of persons: And therefore, let there bée no contention amonge vs, wée are fellow-seruantes, we are Bre­thren. Dauid compareth Loue to the precious oyntment, which was powred vpō Aarons head, Psal. 133 2. running downe vpon [Page] [...] [Page] [...] [Page] the Bearde, and from thence vnto skirts of his clothing. Signifiyng there­by, that loue can neuer be in the borders of the Garment, that is in the common people, vnlesse it first be in ye heads, yt is in ye Maiestrats & Ministers, & therefore yt it ought first to be powred vpō Aarons head, vppon the Rulers of the common wealth, and vppon the Ministers of the Church of God, least the heades beinge infected, the whole body be the worse for it, we especially ought to take héede that wée agrée one with another, comfort one another, assist one another, & as it were goe hand in hand together in the worke of the Lord. Againe, in that the Disciples were sent out by two and two, we are to consider the equalytie, which ought to be in the Ministers of the word of God. Christ graunteth to none of them any prymacie or supremacye, but sendeth thē forth with equall authoritie, two by two.Apoc. 21.14. The Church is said to haue twelue foundations, the twelue Apostles, of the Lambe, where Peter is made no head corner stone, but all the Apostles equa­ly,Eph. 2.22. foundations, as Paul sayth, Ye are built vpon the foundation of the Apo­stles and Prophets, Iesus Christ himselfe [Page] being the chiefe corner Stone. And our Sauiour seemeth to signifie an equallity when he saithe,Math. 19.28. that they shall sit vpon twelue Thrones, iudging the twelue Tribes of Israell. And a little after when the rest of the Apostles beganne to dis­daine Iames and Iohn, he reprooued thē saying.Math. 20.25. The Lords of the Gentils haue dominion ouer them, and they are great and exercise authoritie, but it shall not be so among you, but whosoeur will be great among you, let him be your ser­uaunt: and whosoeuer will be chiefe a­mong you, let him be your Minister, e­uen as the sonne of man came not to be serued, but to serue, Mat. 28.19. and to giue his life for the raunsome of many. And when he gaue vnto them the commission and authoritie of their Apostleship, he gaue it equally and generally to them all say­ing. Go therefore and teach all nations, Baptizing them in the name of the Fa­ther and of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost. And Saint Iohn saithe,Ioh. 20.19.22. that Christe stoode in the midst of his Dis­ciples and sayde. Receaue the holy Ghoste, who so euers sinnes ye remitte they are remitted, and who so euers sinnes ye retaine, they are retayned.

He leaned not to Peter, nor to Iames, nor to Iohn, but stoode in the midst of them, neither did hée giue the authoritie of binding, and loosinge (particulerly) to Peter, but (generally) to them all: and when the holy Ghost came doune in clo­uen tongues,Act. 2.3. like fyre, the Text sayeth, It sate vpon ech of them, and they were all filled with the holy Ghost, and be­gan to speake with diuers Languages, euen as the same spirite gaue them vt­teraunce. It hath bin taught in times past, that the absoluing of sinnes did consist in the worthynesse of the person: a simple Priest might absolue but certen small sinnes, other greater, did belong to the Byshop, the Archbyshop claymed an other higher sort, but the greatest and fowlest sinnes were reserued to be for­giuen onely by the Pope and his Cardi­nals: But this deuision was brought in by their greedy coueitousnesse, to enrich them selues, and not by any warrant of the worde of God. For we know assu­redly, that the authoritie of binding and loosing by the word of God, the admini­stration of the Sacramentes, and the e­fectuall operation of the spirit by the preaching of the Gospell is equally com­mitted [Page] to all Ministers, whether they bee Archebyshops, or Byshops, or Pa­stours, by what name or title so euer they be called. Ministers haue better knowledge and vtteraunce, some, then other, but their Ministerie is of equall dignitie: And therfore, the Priuiledges and superiorities which Byshops haue aboue other Ministers, are rather gran­ted by man, for maintaining of better order & quietnesse in common wealthes, then chalenged by the office of their Mi­nisterie. They may haue some thing in commission from the Prince, which wée are bounde to obay, not for feare, but for Conscience sake, and how so euer, for the auoyding of disorder and confusion, there may be some Bishops and Super­intendents, as it were particuler heads of certene congregations, yet this dooth nothing prooue,1. Pet. 5.4. Eph. 1.22, & 4.15. that any man may chal­lenge to him selfe the name of vniuer­sal Byshop, or head of the whole Church which is only proper to our Lord & Sa­uiour Iesus Christ: And therfore, who­soeuer dooth arrogate to him selfe this name or title, he must néedes be that ly­ing Antichrist,2. Thesa. 2.4. whiche as Saint Paule sayth, Doth exalte him selfe against all [Page] that is called God, or that is worship­ped, so that he dooth sit in the Temple of God, as God, shewing himselfe, that he is God:Greg. Mag. Epist. 30. ad mauritum Imper. and therefore it was well sayde of Gregory, Ego confidenter dico quod quisquis se vniuersalem sacerdotem vo­cat vel vocari desiderat in elatione sua, Antichristum proecurrit, quia superbiē ­do se coeteris praeponit. In that our sa­uiour Christ dooth sende forth seauentie Disciples, where as before he sent foorth but twelue, we haue moreouer to consi­der that the multitude of Ministers is bounde to no certaine number. Some af­firme, that there ought to bée no more Ministers then there are Congregatiōs: and indéede, to haue any vacabound Mi­nisters, to wāder about without charges I fynde it altogether repugnaunt to the worde of God: yet notwithstanding, sée­ing that the Congregations and Pari­shes in this Countrie, are so vnequally deuided, that some may be better gouer­ned by one, then others may bee with ten, it is necessarie that many pastours amōgst vs should haue many assistants, and therefore good people maruaile not though there be many Ministers at this time to bee ordained before you, to whō [Page] I am now to giue their charge, but ra­ther séeing that there are none admitted, but such as are called to their seuerall flocks, as I my selfe dare auouch beinge oculatus testis, & hauing séene the same testified by the Letters of diuers wor­shipfull, who as my Lord is perswaded, will in no wise abuse him. I beséech you praye to god together with vs that he will prowre vpon them, the dew of his holy spirit, and so blesse them with the heauenly giftes of knowledge, with wis­dome, zeale and vtteraunce, that they may become profytable labourers in the Lords Haruest: for the Haruest is great, and the Labourers are but few.

Moreouer, in that Christe did sende foorth his seauētie Disciples before him, into euery Cittie and place, where hee himselfe should come, it appeareth, that our Sauiour dyd not shew himselfe like these corner créepers,2. Tim. 3.6. these Howletes & Night Birdes, whiche doo créepe into Houses and lead captiues Women la­den with sinnes, but he would haue hys commyng to be openlye knowne to all the Countrie.

Omnis qui peruerse agit, odit lucem. E­uerie one that doth euil, hateth the light: neither commeth he to the light least his déedes should be reproued: but he which dealeth trulye commeth into the light, Vt manifesta fiant facta ipsius quod se­cundum Deum fiant, That his deedes might be made manifest, that they are wrought according vnto God. And therefore, if there were nothinge els to cōdemne these popish shauelings, which beinge disguised, doo créepe about from place to place, to perswade the people to withdrawe their obedience from their natural Soueraigne, to whom it is due, and to giue it to a forraine Prelate a Priest of Rome: this one thinge were sufficient to bewray them and to discre­dit their cause, for that they are asha­med to shew their faces, and doo vse such harde shiftes, such subtill practises and sleightie deuises, to kéepe them selues close, that thei may not be called to their answer, whereas most certenly, Trueth seeketh no corners: as héere you see how our sauiour Christ dooth send his seuen­tie Disciples, as it were forerunners to make proclamation of him in euery Cit­tie and place, where hee himselfe should [Page] come, whiche though it were perillous, for, according to the wordes of our Sa­uiour, in the thirde verse, It was nothing els, but to sende Lambes among wolues, Luk. 10.3. yet was there more respect to be had of the trueth, then of any daunger of death what so euer. When our Sauiour hath thus sent foorth his seauentie Dis­ciples before him into euery Citie and place where hee him selfe should come, he beginneth now their charge, in these wordes whiche I haue reade vnto you, The Haruest is great, and the Labou­rers are but few, pray therfore, the Lord of the Haruest, to sende Labourers into his Haruest: whiche peece of Scripture might fitly bee deuided in two partes: the first is, An exhortation to prayer, that we pray to the Lorde of the Har­uest, to send foorth Labourers into his Haruest. The seconde contayneth, The reasons of the Exhortation, whiche are two: first, because, the Haruest is great, and secondly, because, the Labourers are but few. But I think it best at this time not to inuert the words of our Sauiour but to intreate vpon them orderlye, as they lay in the text: First, of the greatnes of the Haruest. Secondly, of the small [Page] number of the Labourers. Thirdly, of the meanes wherby that small number shall be encreased, if we perfourmed our dutie to praye vnto the Lorde of the Haruest to sende foorth Labourers into his Haruest.

Firste, our Sauiour Christe, telleth them, that the Haruest is great, where­by hée signifyeth, the number of the faithfull, which hunger and thirst after righteousnesse, and haue an earnest de­sire to heare, to receaue, and to imbrace the heauenly treasure of his most holye and blessed word. And thus doth our Sauiour, oft name the Congregation of his faithful people, by the name of Har­uest, Ioh. 4.35. when he saw the Samaritanes com­myng to him out of Sichem, he sayd: be­hould, lift vp your eies, & looke on the Regions, for they are white already vn­to the Haruest: Math. 9.37. And in the Gospell af­ter Saint Mathew, he sayth, Surely the Haruest is great &c. where he dooth vse the selfe same wordes, which he dooth in this place, although to another purpose. For, there he hath especially respect vn­to the people, on whom he had compassi­on, when he saw them dispersed and scattered abrode, as it were Shéepe hauing [Page] no Shéepheard, and therefore he sayde: Surelie the Haruest is great, but the la­bourers are but few, pray, &c. But héere he hath respect, not so much vnto ye flock as vnto the Disciples themselues, that although they sawe but few among the Iewes which fauoured his doctrine, and therefore might hardly conceaue any hope of dooing any good, yet they should not dispaire, For the Haruest was great, howsoeuer in their iudgemēt the nūber of the faithfull was but small,Rom. 11.2. yet they should not be discouraged, For the Har­uest was great. Elias being in a Caue in ye Mount Horeb, 1. Re. 19.10.18 was in a māner discou­raged, when he saw all the Prophets of God slaine, & his Altars broken downe, and he left alone, whose life they sought also. But the Lord appeared vnto him and comforted him saying.Rom. 11.4. I haue reser­ued vnto my selfe in Israell 7000. men, which haue neuer bowed their knees to Baal, nor kissed him with their mouthes. Here then, we that are Ministers are to learne, not to be dismayed, although we sée but small fruite of our labours, but to go on forwarde diligently and paineful­ly in the worke of the Lorde, knowing that the Haruest may be greater then [Page] we do imagine & although in our iudge­ment ther be few or none which returne vnto repentaunce, yet there may be sea­uen thousand in the sight of God, & ther­fore although we may say with Peter: I haue trauailed all night, Luke. 5.5. and haue taken nothing, yet we must remēber yt we say also, Neuerthelesse at thy cōmaundemēt O Lord I will still let downe the Net.

Semper tibi pendeat hamus.
In quo non credis gurgite piscis erit.

The Church is called an Haruest, and therefore we must not looke that it should increase and growe to perfection all at once, but by little and little, and that with much a doo: for as the seede is first cast into the ground, then couered with cloddes, afterward kept vnder with Frost and Snowe, and when it is growen vp it is parched with heate, almost choa­ked with briars and weedes, and beaten downe with stormes and tempests, & at the last with much labour it is brought into the Barnes: Euen so, the Séede of Gods worde, when it is sowen in the hearts of men, it is longe before it take any déepe roote, and hardly dooth the fruit appeare, and when it is spronge vp, it is parched with ye heate of many troubles [Page] and miseries, it is almost choaked with ye briers & brambles of voluptuous liuing, and the thornie cares of this world, it is beaten downe with the stormes & tem­pests of sundry temptations, & at the last with much a doo, it dooth make vs fit to be receaued into the Barnes of euerla­sting ioyes, & then onely is the Haruest perfectly purged, for so lōg as we remain heer in this vale of misery, we must looke for nothing els but to haue ye tares mingled with the wheate, the chaffe with the graine, ye wicked with the good, ye goates with the shéepe, & therefore the church is cōpared to a family or household, which conteineth not only sons but slaues also, Rom. 9.21. 2. Tim. 2.20. not all vessels to honor, but some to dis­honor: it is cōpared also to, a draw Net, Math. 13.47. which being cast into the Sea, dooth ga­ther all kinde of Fish, good & bad. And our Sauiour saith, that the kingdom of heauen is like vnto a man which sowed good seed in his field, Math. 13.24. but while mē slept the enemy came & sowed tares amōg the wheate, & wēt his way, & whē the blade was sprōg vp & brought forth fruite, thē appeared the tares also: thē came the ser­uāts of the housholder & said vnto him. Maister, sowedst not ye good seed in thy field?

from whence then hath it Tares and he sayde, the Enuious man hath done this. Then the Seruants saide vnto him, wilt thou then that we goe and gather them vp? But he said, naye, least while ye goe about to gather the Tares ye pluckt vp the Wheate also: Let bothe grow toge­ther vntill the Haruest, and in the time of the Haruest, I will say vnto the Rea­pers, gather ye first the Tares and binde them in sheaues to burne them, but ga­ther the Wheate into my Barne. And therefore vntill the Haruest doo come, that is the consumation of all things, and the end of the world, we must looke for nothing but to haue the wicked mingled with the godly, and the Tares with the good Graine. Some haue ga­thered out of this place, that obstinate Heretickes and Idolators ought not to be punished with death, because the Householder dooth commaund his ser­uaunts to let the Tares and the Wheate growe together vntill the time of the Haruest. Mat. 13.24.30 But we must vnderstande that as by the good Corne is mēt all the faith­full, all which are sowē of God, all which shall be gathered into the Barnes of e­uerlasting life: so by the Tares are mēt [Page] not onely Hereticks and Idolaters, but also all which are sowen of the Deuill, all Hipocrites & Infidels, and all which shall be cast into the Furnace of euerla­sting fier. And therfore, if by this Para­ble, our Sauiour did forbid the punish­ment of Idolaters, by the ciuill Maie­strate, it would follow also that neither Traitours, Whoremongers, Théeues, nor Murderers, were to be punished with death, which were too absurde, and too grose to be Imagined. For by the Tares are signified all the wicked, and all which are sowen by the enuious mā. Math. 13.28. And therefore this commaundement of Christ, giuen to his Seruaunts, dooth not concerne the ciuill Magistrate, but as by the Field, is signified not the Church where the Gospell is purely preached, nor our minde, as some do ex­pounde it, but the whole world, contey­ning all bothe graine and chaffe, wheate and Tares. And as the Haruest in that place is taken, not as it is héere, for the company of the faithful which glad­ly receaue the word of God, but for the vniuersall consummation of the world, so by the seruaunts are ment not ciuill nor Ecclesiasticall Magistrates, but the [Page] Angels of God, by whose Ministery, the haruest, that is the consummation of the world, shalbe accomplished: And there­fore, as in the beginning of the Historie of Iob, God is set foorth consulting with his Angels, as a Kinge with his honou­rable Counsell, that thereby the incom­prehensible prouidence of God, which gouerneth all things, by his Ministring spirites, might be, as in a liuely table set foorth before our eyes: so héer is the Lord set downe as it were, talking with his Angels, of the state of the Ghurch, and of the end of the worlde, when there shall be an vniuersall purging of the Church of God: And this may appeare bothe by the wordes of the seruaunts. Num vis, vt colligamus Zizania? They do not say, shall we gather this or that Tare, shall we punish this or that Idola­ter, this or that Murderer, but wilt thou that we shall gather the Tares, that is, that we shall make an end of all things, and purge the good seede which thou hast sowen from all offences? and also by the words of the Housholder, for he dooth not commaunde his seruaunts to suffer the Tares to growe, least they chaunce to pluck vp Wheate for Tares, but, [Page] least with the Tares they pluck vp the Wheate also, signifying thereby that he gaue the commaundement, not to pro­uide for the Tares, but to prouide for the good Corne: and therefore, neither dooth the generall gathering of the good Corne into the Barnes, any thing hin­der, but that God may particularly by death euery day, gather some of his Saints into Abrahams bosom,Exod. 32.27. Deut. 13.9. 2. Par. 15.13. 2. Reg. 23.20. 1. Keg. 18.40 2. Reg. 10.1. neither dooth the vniuersall burning of the tares any thing hinder, but that they may par­ticulerly be pluckt vp by the Magistrate according to the word of God. And there is no reason, but if they may be put to death, which murther the bodye and spoile men of their goods, much more they which murther the soules of many, and disturbe the quietnesse of the com­mon wealth, and robbe God of his ho­nour, whose name be blessed for euer and euer.

Then the meaning of that Parable of our Sauiour Christ, is, that so longe as this wicked worlde continueth, we must looke for no perfect purging of the Church of God. Let the Ma­gistrate execute neuer so much, and the Preacher teache neuer so muche, [Page] there will be Heathen, Infidels, Iewes, Turkes, Papistes, Atheists, Hipocrites, continually troubling the church of God. But all our comfort is that the Lorde dooth tell vs, that there will come an Haruest time, wherein he will seperate the Tares from the wheate, & the sheep from the Goates. The wicked doo pro­uoke the wrath of God to burne and consume them presently, and to throw them headlong into the bottomles pit of Hell: notwithstanding, for the elects sake God dooth spare them for a time, vntill the Haruest, that is, vntill the number of the elect shalbe accomplished, which shall neuer be, vntill the consumation of all things, and the end of the worlde be brought vpon vs: and therefore, if in the meane time, in the Haruest of the people of God, the Tares be mingled with the Corne, we must not fret our selues be­cause of the vngodly, neither be enuious for the wicked dooers,Psa. 17.1.2.35. For they shall once be cut downe like grasse, and as the greene Herbe shall they wither away: though for a time they be lustie and stronge, & spread themselues like greene bay Trées, yet shall they sodainly passe away so that we may saye with Dauid. [Page] O how sodainely are they destroyed, Psalme. 73.19. perished and come to a fearefull ende, euen as a dreame when a man awaketh. And though for a time the Tares doo flo­rish, amids the Wheate, yet shall the Haruest at the last be ripened, & thē shall the Lord send his Reapers to gather the Corne into his Barne, but the Tares shall they binde together, and cast into vnquencheable fier. Héere then learne good people, to shew foorth the fruite of your profession,Math. 7.16. for by the fruite shall the Trée be knowne. Euery, good Tree bringeth foorth good fruite, and a cor­rupt tree bringeth foorth corrupt fruite. Doo men gather Grapes of Thornes, Gala. 5.6. or Figges of Thistles? Paule will haue the faith of euery Christian to woorke tho­rough charity. For if the faith of a Chri­stian be compared to a Trée, then euen as the roote of a Trée, sucketh Iuice out of the earth, the body receaueth of the roote, the braunch taketh of the body, and the fruite shooteth out of the braunche: euen so the faithe of a Christian, must firste be rooted and grounded vpon the death and passion of Iesus Christ, then must it send vp the Sap of loue, and loue must blossome foorth in good woorkes. [Page] And thus if our faith be not a dead faith, but a liuely faithe, not a barren faithe, but a fruitfull faith, not an idle faith but a working faith, a faithe working tho­row charitie: then are we pure spiritual Wheate for the Barnes of the Lorde. The Church héere ye sée is compared to a Haruest, thē if we bring foorth nothing but Tares of sinne and wickednesse, we can looke for no other, but to be gathered by the Reapers,Math. 13.30. into a bundell, and to be throwne into the Furnace of euerla­sting fier.Isa. 5.2. It is compared also to a Vi­niarde which the Lord hath hedged and gathered out the Stones, and planted it with the best Plants, and built a Tower in the midst thereof, and made a Wine Presse therein: then if in stéede of the swéete Grapes of holynesse and righte­ousnesse, we bring foorth nothing but the wilde Grapes of sinne and wickednesse, that the Lorde may saye vnto vs, as he saith vnto the Iewes: Isa. 5.4. what could I haue done to my Viniarde, which I haue not done, and beholde now, when I looke for Grapes, it bringeth foorth nothing but wilde Grapes: then haue we a seuere iudgement denounced against vs, by God himselfe, he will breake downe the [Page] Hedge of ye Viniard, he wil lay it waste,Math. 7.19. he will let in the wilde Boare, to deuour and spoile it, yea he will hew downe the trees, and cast them into vnquencheable fier. We are compared also to ground on which the sower doth sowe his seed, Luke. 8.5. then if we be that harde ground, where­into the Seede of Gods woorde cannot enter, but that it is pluckt away by Sa­than, euen as seede by the high wayes side, is snatcht away by the Fowles of the ayre, or if we be that drie grounde whervpon the fruite dooth wither away, because it wanteth the moysture of the dew of Gods holy spirite, or if we be the thorny grounde whereupon the fruite is choaked, with the bryers and brambles of cares, and ritches, and voluptuous li­uing, then are our hartes euill and vn­fruitfull ground,Mark. 11.13. [...] & therefore before God accursed, euen as the Fig tree which had florishing leaues without fruite, was by our Sauiour Christ accursed, & dried vp by the rootes for euer: but if we desire to be blessed of ye Lord, we must indeuor to be good groūd, yt is,Luke. 8.15. as our sauiour dooth himselfe expoūd it, with a good & honest hart, to heare the word of god, & to keep it, & to bring forth fruite with patience, [Page] not to be idle and fruitlesse hearers, to let it in at the one eare and out at the other eare, to heare it in the Church, and leaue it in the Porche, but to heare it, to kéepe it,Rom. 2.13. and to bring foorth fruite with patience, for not the hearers of the woord but the dooers, shall be iustified. Not euery one that saith vnto me Lord Lord, Math. 7.21. shall enter into the kingdome of heauen, but he that dooth the will of my Father in heauen. Luke. 11.28. Blessed are they which heare the woord of God and keepe it. So then, with hearing, ye must ioyne kéeping, with talking, we must ioyne walking, with professing, expressing, with exhortation, conuersation: with science, conscience, with faithe, charitie. For it shall not be asked in the dreadfull day of iudgement, what we haue heard, nor what we haue learned, nor what we haue read, but how we haue belée­ued,Math. 7.19. and what we haue doone, and that same Tree which hath not brought forth good fruite, shall be hevven downe and throwne into vnquencheable fier, & they which in the haruest do prooue to be tares, shall be bound together by the Angels of God, Math. 13.30. and cast into the Furnace of eternall death, where the [Page] worme neuer dyeth, and the flame ne­uer goeth out. We are called also by the Apostle Paul, Gods Husbandrie. 1. Cor. 3.9. Vos estis Agricultura dei: ye are Gods Hus­bandrie. Whereby we are admonished of our dutie, that the more that we are husbanded by the worde of God, the more plentifull ought we to be in good workes, or otherwise, our condemnati­on will be the greater. We cannot al­ledge the ensample of our forefathers, nor of any others in this time, which haue not the like Husbandrie bestowed vpon them. For,Mat. 25.20.22. to whom the Lord committeth but two Talents, of him he will looke for but the increase of two. But to whomsoener he committeth fiue Talents, of him he will looke for the in­crease of fiue. The Scholemaister will not require Latin of him that neuer learned any, but he which hath learned it, he must giue an accoumpt for it.

When a Maister dooth sende foorth his seruaunt in the night time, if he haue missed his way a little, he will not deale so rigorously with him: but when hee sendeth him in the day time, if he misse his way, then he shall more hardly be excused. Where the Husbandman dooth [Page] take great paines in husbandrie, there will he looke for much fruite, but where he neuer tooke any paines, there, it will greeue him the lesse to haue some thornes and thistles, briars and bram­bles. And therefore, consider (good people) how the Lord hath dealt more merciful­ly with you of this Towne of Manche­ster, then euer he did with your forefa­thers, or then now he dooth with any place about you. He hath giuen you a large Talent, he hath reuealed his holy will most plainely and plentifully vnto you, he hath sent you foorth in the daye time, euen in the light of his glorious Gospell, he hath sent his seruaunts ear­ly and late, to husband your hearts, and to sowe therein the seede of his most ho­ly and blessed worde, take héede therfore that your fruites be aunswerable there­vnto, or otherwise assure your selues that your cōdemnation shall be the grea­ter:Luk. 1 [...].47.48 for, he that knoweth the will of his Maister, and will not doo it, he shalbe beaten with many stripes: and to whom soeuer, much is committed, of him shall much be required. And thus dearely be­looued, ye see how these allegoryes so of­ten vsed in the Scriptures, of Haruest, [Page] Trées, Viniarde, Grounde, Séede, Hus­bandrie, doo all admonish you of Gods great mercy towards you, how he dooth accompt you for his owne Haruest, for his Trées, planted with his owne hand, for his owne Viniarde, for his owne Husbandrie, for his owne grounde, sow­en with his owne séede, the worde of his euerlasting trueth, to the end, that if ye will be aunswerable to these vnspeake­able mercies, & shew your selues plenti­full in all good works, ye may at the last be also brought into his owne Barnes, of euerlasting ioyes, there to be heires of God, & fellow heires with Iesus Christ. The Haruest (saithe Christ) is great. The Haruest that is the Church of God may be called great, either for the price and excellencie thereof, because Christe dooth more estéeme one fafthfull mem­ber of his misticall body, thē all the wic­ked reprobates in the world, and make more accompt of his Church, be it neuer so small, béeing purchased with his owne most precious bloud, then all the num­ber of the Infidels and Atheists, be they neuer so many and so glorious in the sight of the worlde: or therefore may the Haruest now be called great, [Page] because it is indéede dispersed farre and wide ouer the face of the whole earth. It is not now tyed to the familie of Iacob, as the Iewes would haue it nor to Affri­ca, Iohn. 4 23. Apoc. 21.12.13 as the Donatists would haue it, nor to Rome as the Papists would haue it, but God hath chosen for the seede of Abra­ham, all which haue the faithe of Abra­ham, and for the familie of Iacob, all which worship the Lorde in spirit and trueth. And therefore in the Apocalips, the Church is called a Cittie, hauing twelue Gates, three into euery corner of the world. Ephe. 2.14. And Saint Paule sheweth that Now the Wall of partition is bro­ken downe: so that all the world is e­quallie the Church of God, all countries are Iuda, all Citties are Ierusalem: all are the seede of Abraham, which haue the faithe of Abraham. All the world is the Haruest, the Field, the inheritaunce of the Lorde, all houses are the house of God, where the Lorde is worshipped in spirit and trueth: And thus is the Har­uest great, being now not bound to any particuler place, but Catholique, and ex­tended ouer the face of the whole earth. I must néedes confesse, that if we com­pare the small number of the faithfull, [Page] with the great multitude of the wicked: the haruest will not appeare to be great, but the aboundaunce of wéedes will be more then of the good Corne. And in this respect, Christ dooth call his flock, a little flock: Feare not my little flock, Luke. 12.3 [...]. it is your Fathers pleasure to giue a king­dome. Gen. 8.16. There will be for Noah and his familie, béeing but eight persons, all the world, drowned and ouerwhelmed in wickednesse. For Lot and his two daughters, all Sodom and Gomorrha, Gen. 19.24. with the Citties round about, destroyed with fier and Brimstone from heauen: For one thankefull Samaritane, there will be nine Leapers vnthankefull:Luke. 17.17. so that of ten, scarce one will acknowledge Gods benefits, and fall downe at the féete of Iesu, and glorifie God.1. Reg. 18.19. For one Elias, there will be foure hundred and fiftie Prophets of Baal, and foure hun­dred Prophets of the Groues which eate at Iezabels Table. For one Prophet of God, Micheas, 1. Reg. 22. [...]. there will be foure hun­dred false Prophets, to prophecie lyes vnto Achab. There will be but one of a Cittie and two of a Tribe, which shall enter into Sion the true Church of God:Ierem. 3.14. in stéede of the two legges or the péece of [Page] the eare,Amos. 3.12. which the Shéepeheard shall saue from the mouthe of the Lion, the whole body shall be deuoured:Apoc. 3.4. there will be but a few names founde in Sardis which haue not defiled their garments, For wide is the Gate, and brode is the way, Math. 7.13. that leadeth to destruction, and many enter into it, but straight is the Gate, and narrow is the way, which lea­deth to life, and few there be that finde it: and therefore, if we compare the nū ­ber of the faithfull with the wicked, we shall finde more Chaffe then Graine, more Tares then good Corne: so that the Haruest of the pure Wheate, shall be found to be very small,Isa. 24.13. and therefore the Prophet Esay dooth compare the Church to the shaking of an Oliue Trée, and to the Grapes when the vintage is ended, that euen as when the fruite of the O­liues and the Grapes of the Vines are gathered, there remaine but a few hang­ing héere and there vpon the branches, euen so is the Church of God, as it were the glening of the Corne, when the Har­uest is ended: And yet déerely belooued, howsoeuer the Haruest of the godly be­ing compared with the aboundance of the Tares, is but as Christ saith, a little [Page] flock, yet surely it is farre greater then can be perceaued with the eyes of man.Aug. in Ioh. Hom. 45. & cap. 20. For as Augustine saithe, there are very many Sheepe without, and very many Wolues within. Where we accompt all to be Shéepe, there are many Wolues, and where we accompt all to be wolues, there hath Christe his Shéepe and chosen people: and therefore we must not take vpon vs to iudge our bretheren, but to commit iudgement vnto the Lorde. For as Saint Paule saith.2. Tim. 2.13. The foundation of God remaineth sure, and hath this Seale. Dominus nouit, qui sunt sui, the Lord knoweth who be his. Let euery one that calleth vpon the name of Christe, depart from iniquitie: there is no place, no Region in the worlde, no state of people, no degrée of men, where­in the Lorde hath not some of his chosen people.Gen. 41.42. The Courte of Pharao was very wicked, yet therein did floorish a godly Ioseph. Achab was a bloudy Tyrant, and his wife Iezabell sought by all meanes she could, vtterly to destroye the Prophets of God:1. Reg. 18.4. yet Obadiah the Ruler of their house, feared God and hid an hundred Prophets, by fiftie in a Caue, and fed them with bread & water. [Page] The King of Aram serued strange Gods and committed Idolatrie in the house of Rimmon, 2. Reg. 5.18. 2. Reg. 5.15.17. yet Naaman the Captaine of his Hoste, serued onely the Lord God of Israel. Who was there a more deadly enemie to our Sauiour Christ, then Herode? yet was there Manahem his companion,Actes. 13.1. Luke 8.3. Ioanna, the wife of Cura, Herodes Stewarde, and the Ruler at Capernaam, vnder him, which all feared God. Who was there a more bloudie persecutor of all the godly, then Nero? yet were there in his house many saints, as Paule saith,Phil. 4.22. all the Saintes salute you but especially, they which are of Caesars house. Who are more giuen to iniurie, violence,Actes. 10.3. and oppression, then Souldiers? yet Cornelius a Captaine of a band, fea­red God, and all his Household, and gaue much almes to the people, and prayed to God continually. Who more wretched sinners then Publicanes? Math 9.9. Luke. 19.6. yet were Ma­thew and Zacheus the faithfull children of God. Who more blinde and obstinate then the Pharisies? yet was there amōgst them a godly Nicodemus, Ioh. 3.3. &. 7.50. &. 19.39. which was desirous to be instructed by Christ, and resisted his companions the Pharisies, and thought nothing to déere to be be­stowed [Page] to the honouring of his Lord and Sauiour. Who were more wilfully bēt to withstande Christ the true Messias, then were the Iewes to whom he was sent? As the Scripture saithe,Iohn 1.11.47. he came vnto his owne, and his owne receaued him not: Yet were there some Nathani­els, true Isralites, Lu. 2.25.37.38 in whom there was no guile: some Symeons which feared God and looked for the consolation of Israel, and some godly Annas, which serued God day and night, with fastings and prayer, and confessed the Lord Iesus, to all that looked for redemption in Ierusa­lem: so that, howsoeuer the seuentie Disciples might imagine the Haruest to be but small, yet indéede, as Christ tel­leth them héere, the Haruest was great. Then dearely belooued, we are héere to learne, not to measure the Haruest of Christe according to our owne fancies,1. Re. 19.10.18. (for if the spirite of Elias could not dis­cerne one, when in déede there were se­uen thousand: how much lesse are we able to perceaue the greatnes of Gods Haruest, whose eyes are nothing so bright, nor iudgement so cléere, nor knowledge so perfect, as was in the ho­ly Prophet of God?) But rather we [Page] ought to prayse God continually, for the great increase which hee dayly ad­deth vnto his Haruest, and for the blessing which he giueth to the course of his holye worde, making the same to fructifye and increase to hundreds and thousands, and to praye vnto him incessantlye, that as he hath alreadye drawne a great parte of Christen­dome, from vnder the Yoake of Anti­christe, so it would please him to conti­nue his goodnes, and to increase his Har­uest daily more and more, to the glorie of his holy name, and the aduauncement of his kingdome, which the Lorde of his infinite mercy graunt, for the merits and intercession of his dearely belooued sonne Iesus Christ: and thus much for the first part, how, the Haruest is great.

Now that our Sauiour Christ hath told his Disciples of the greatnesse of the Haruest, he sheweth them in the next place, of the small number of the labou­rers, the Labourers, saith he, are but few. By this worde Labourers, he meaneth true and faithful Pastors: for otherwise, of other labourers the Iewes did want no store they had their Leuits, they had infinite Sinagogues, and therin a great [Page] company of Lawyers and Scribes, they had their Priestes which challenged to sit in the Chayre of Moyses, they had their Pharesies the expounders of the Lawe, which were in great estimation of learning and holynesse, and how then were the Labourers but fewe? Wee must vnderstande that our Sa­uiour speaketh not of false Hierlings, but of true Pastors, not of those which beare an ydle name and title of Pastoures, beeing, Pastores a pascendo, tanquam montes a mouendo, that is, feeders of feeding, as mountaines of moouing: but of those that doo care­fully and painefully feede the flock of Christe. And of these the number is very small, so that God may still say, as he saithe in Ezechiell. Ezech. 34.6. Dispersus est grex meus. &c. My flock is scattered through all the earth, and there is none that doth seeke and search after them. This phrase of spéeche, to call the Ministers, Labou­rers, and their Office a labour, is often vsed in the holy Scriptures: Nos sumus cooperarij Dei, saythe Paul, 1. Cor. 3.9. We together are Gods Labourers. I am in feare of you, Gala. 4.11. least I haue bestowed on you my labour in vaine. [Page] Si quis Episcopatum desiderat, 1. Tim. 3.1. bonum opus desiderat: If any man desire the office of a Bishop, he desireth a good worke. It is a worke, non honos, sed o­nus: not an honour, but a burthen: or if it be an honour yet hath it alwayes a burthen annexed.1. Tim. 5.17. The Elders which rule well, are worthie of double honour, Maxime, ij qui laborant verbo & doc­trina, especially they which labour in worde and doctrine. By all which pla­ces, we of the Ministery are admonished of our dutie, that we ought to be labou­rers, not loyterers, not to liue idely and securely, but to be painefull workemen in the Haruest of the Lorde. Saint Paul had no better reason to perswade the Elders of the Church of Ephesus, Actes. 20.28. to take heede vnto themselues, and to all the flock whereof the holy Ghost had made them ouerseers, then to tell them, that, the Church which they had the charge of, was the Church of Christe, which he had purchased with his owne bloud: neither can there be any thing, which ought more to stirre vp vs which be héer present, to painefull labour, and carefull diligence, then to remember that we are appointed labourers to worke in the [Page] Haruest, not of men but of the Lord, and in that Field which Christ hath purcha­sed with his owne most precious bloud. We are called the Salt of the earth, Math. 5.13. and therefore we ought to season the people of God, with the knowledge of his holy word, we are called,Math. 5.14. Math. 6.22. Apoc. 1.20. the eies of the body the stars of heauē, the light of the world, & therefore we must séeke to driue away all ignoraunce and darkenesse, not put­ting our lightes vnder a Bushell, but setting them vpon a Candlestick,Isa. 56.10. to giue light to all the housholde. We are called Watchmen, and therefore we must not let the enemie come in while we sléepe and delight in sleeping, for as God saith by the Prophet Ezechiel. Ezech. 33.6. If the Watch­man see the Sword comming, and blow not the Trumpet, and the people be not warned, and so they perish with the Sworde, they are perished for their ini­quitie, but their bloud will I require at the watchmans hand. We are called heere Labourers, and therefore we ought to labour in the Lordes Haruest dilli­gently and faithfully.Ier. 48.10. For as the Pro­phet saithe, Cursed is he that dooth the worke of the Lorde negligently: if this be the worke of the Lorde, to punish the [Page] wicked and destroye them with the sworde, as the Prophet dooth in that place describe, then howe much more shall we accompt it to be the worke of the Lord, to edifie the soules of the sim­ple, to sowe in their hearts the seede of Gods worde, to bringe them to repen­taunce and amendmēt of life: this is the worke of the Lord, and cursed is he that dooth the worke of the Lord negligently. We are called the Angels and Messen­gers of the Lord of Hoastes, Math. 2.7. the Mini­sters of Christ, 1. Cor. 4.1. and dispensers of the se­crets of God, and therefore, we ought to dispense the word faithfully, in season and out of season,2. Tim. 4.2. knowing that if any doo perish thorough our default, a seuere accompt shall be required at our hands. We are called builders, to edifie & build the body of Christ, Isa. 49.17. Ephe. 4.12 15. that is, his Church, and to ioyne it vnto the head, Christ: and therefore we muste labour painefully and take heede where we laye our foun­dation, that we build not vpon the sand, but vpon the foundatiō of the Prophets and Apostles,Ephe. 2.20. Iesus Christ himselfe bée­ing the chiefe corner Stone. We are cal­led,Luke. 6.39. the leaders of Gods people, to leade them into all trueth, and therefore we [Page] must take héede that we haue alwayes the word of God a Lanterne to our feete and a light vnto our pathes,Psal. [...]19.105. for other­wise, if the blinde leade the blinde,Math. 15.14. they shall bothe fall into the Ditche: we are called Sheepeheards and Pastors, and therfore we ought to feede the stock com­mitted to our charge, or otherwise there is no loue of Christ in vs.Iohn. 21.15. For our Sa­uiour mooued the question thrife to Peter Simon, thou sonne of Iona, doost thou loue me? his aunswer was, Lord I loue thee, Lorde thou knowest that I loue thee. Then feede my Sheepe, feede my Lambes: And therefore, it is vnpossible that there should be any sparckle of the loue of Christ in our hearts, except we haue a care to feede those Lambes, for when he shed his bloud,Ezech. 34.4. to strengthen the weake, to heale the sick, to binde vp the broken, to bring home that which is driuē away, to seeke that which is lost, and to defend thē frō being deuoured of the wild beasts of the field, which we c [...] ̄ neuer do, vnlesse we be able to interpret the scriptures, & to apply them to the in­struction & comfort of the people, & there­fore, [...] [...]3.2. [...] 2.24. Paul requireth in the Minister that he be [...], sit to teache, al [...] [Page] commaūdeth Timothy to shew himselfe [...] rightly deuiding the worde of trueth, 2. Tim. 2.15. not onely and barely reading (for that were to giue whole loaues vnto Chil­dren, for the which they should be neuer the better) but cutting and deuiding the worde of trueth,Math. 4.19. Luke. 5.5. and as it were, brea­king vnto them the bread of life. We are Fishers of men, and therefore we must at Christes commaundement, continu­ally let downe our Nets. We are called Gods Stewards, Luk. 12.42. &. 16.1. and therefore, we ought to be faithfull and wise, and giue vnto the Household of God, their portion of meate in due season. Happy is the Ser­uaunt, whom the Maister when he cō ­meth shall finde so dooing. We must e­uery one of vs be as it were,Gen, 41.57. another Io­seph, that when the Aegiptians are pin­ched with famine, they may finde reliefe at Iosephs hande. The first thing then that is required in a Minister, is, that he haue knowledge and vnderstanding, how to doo his Embassage, how to feed with discretion, first with Milke, and thē with stronge meate, how to labour in the Lords Haruest, how to builde, how to leade the people of God, how to watch [Page] ouer them, how to lighten their hearts, and to season them with the knowledge of Gods holy worde. The Prophet saith,Math. 2.7. that, the lippes of the Priest must pre­serue knowledge, that the people may seeke the lawe at his mouth: For, he is the Messenger of the Lord of Hoastes, and not onely should their lippes pre­serue knowledge, but they must euen eate the rowle of Gods booke, Ezech. 3.2 3. Apoc. 10.9. and fill their bowels with the volume thereof, whereby is signified, the profounde and deepe knowledge, and inward digesting of the worde of God, which ought to be in euery Minister. Esai. 56.10. The Prophet dooth greatly complaine of the blinde watch­men which cannot sée, and the dombe Dogges which cannot barke, and God denounceth a seuere iudgement against them, saying.Ezech. 13.3. Woe be vnto the foolish Prophets, which follow their owne spi­rite, and haue seene nothing. Exod. 28.33. About the skirts of the robe of Ephod, were goul­den Bels alwayes sounding, to signifie, that the Priest wheresoeuer he went, should be able to found out the worde of trueth, and therefore, we which are called to be labourers in the Lords Har­uest, to instruct the people in the worde [Page] of God. Let vs first learne how we must doo it, for labour wee neuer so painefully,2. Tim. 2.5. yet if wee labour not as we ought to doo, our labour is all in vayne. The labouring Husband­man, must firste be able to choose good Seede, and then to Sowe it with discrescion: euen so, the Mini­ster must first be able to disseuer the trueth from falsehood, light from darkenesse, and meate from poyson, and then to vtrer his Doctrine, ap­plying it to the profit and comfort of the hearers. The Husbandman must fyrste Plowe the Soyle, and bruse the Cloddes, before hee commit the Séede vnto the ground, euen so must the Minister, fyrst bruse the cloddes, and knotty affections of mens hearts, by the Preaching of the Lawe, and then Sowe therein the sweete promises of the glorious Gospell of Iesus Christ. Some are of this iudgement, that onely the lawe and the threatnings of God a­gainst sinne, ought now to be preached, bothe because the manners of men are growen to be so wicked and desperate, that they haue néede of a sharpe and des­perate remedie, and also because that [Page] Christian libertie, the more it is prea­ched, the more it is abused. I con­fesse these thinges to be true, and too true, the Lorde be mercifull vnto vs: But how so euer sinne be increased and Christian libertie abused, yet good bre­thren, we must so procéede in teaching, that rather Christe be framed in the hearts, then Moses, and that rather by acknowledging Gods benefits, men may be drawen to loue him, then be driuen by feare to flie from him. For if Christe doo come into our hearts, it is vnpossible but that he should bring with him new vertues, new actions, new motions, and a spirite sanctifying all thinges: and where Christe is not receaued, there is it in vaine to speake of any morrall vertue or vice what­soeuer.Eph. 3.17. If Christe doo dwell in our hearts by faythe, then must it néedes follow, that wee should bee rooted and grounded in looue, and saye with the Apostle.2. Cor. 5.14.15. The loue of Christe constrayneth vs, for this wee knowe, that if Christe dyed for vs, wee which liue should not liue vnto our selues, but liue vnto him which dyed for vs, and rose againe: [Page] that as he gaue his body and bloud vp­on the Crosse for vs, so we should giue our bodyes and soules to serue him, and shew our selues thankfull for the worke of our redemption, knowing that he did not therefore die for vs, that we should wallow in sinne and wickednesse,Tit 2.14. but that he might redeeme vs from all ini­quitie, and purge vs a peculiar people vnto him, zelous of good workes. And thus our especiall care ought to be, to frame Christ in the hearts of men. 2. Cor. 3.6. And therefore Saint Paule saithe that God: Idoneos nos fecit Ministros noui Testa­menti: he hath made vs able Ministers of the new Testament, not of the letter, but of the spirite: for the letter killeth, but the spirite giueth life.Luke. 16.16. Lex et pro­phetae vs (que) ad Iohannem, ab eo tempore regnum dei annunciatur. The Law and the Prophets continued vnto Iohn, and from that time the kingdom of God is Preached: whereby we are giuen to vnderstand, that we are especially the Ministers of the new Testament, to Preache the kingdome of God, that is, the Gospell of Iesus Christ: not that we ought not to Preache the Lawe also, for the teaching of ye law is very necessary. [Page] Firste,Rom. 3.20. & 5.20. &. 7.7. Gal. 3.21. &. 4.1 Psa. 1.2. & 19.7 & 119.105. Math. 5.17. to make vs acknowledge our owne wretchednes and miserie: Second­ly, to be as it were our Schoolemaister, to leade vs vnto Christ: And last of all, to reueale vnto vs, the will of our hea­uenly father: whereunto, euery Christi­an must indeuour, to the vttermost of his power, to frame his life and conuer­sation. But for that our chéefest labour ought to be, to sprinckle the soules of men, with the bloud of Iesus Christ, 1. Peter. 1.2. Heb. 9.14. and by his death and passion, to purge their consciences from dead workes, to serue the liuing Lorde. What though some doo abuse the liberty of the Gospell, and of the doore of saluation, doo make vnto themselues a window vnto all wicked­nesse? what though some by abusing Christes benefites, doo shew themselues vnworthy of the same? what though many come to the Supper, without their wedding garment? yet we must follow the ensample of our heauenly Father, who,Math. 5.48. maketh the Sunne to shine vpon the good and bad, and the Raine to fall vpon the iust and vniust: we must fol­low the seruants, Luke. 14.17. which were sent to bid men to the Mariage, we must bid all, bothe worthie and vnworthy, and if any [Page] doo come which are vnworthy, hauing not their wedding garments, God will not condemne vs, but them, he will not saye to vs, why did yee bid him, why did ye let him enter? Math. 22.1 [...]. but he will saye vnto the vnworthy guest: freend, how cammest thou heather, hauing not thy Wedding garment? take him, binde him hand and foote, and cast him into vtter darkenesse, where shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. Wee must followe the good Sheepe­heard, Luke. 15.4. which if he haue but one Sheepe lost, will leaue ninetie and nine in the Wildernes, and go and seeke that one which is lost. And therefore, if in the whole congregation, there be but one, which with Dauid, Ps. 6.3. &. 38.4 dooth grone vnder the burthen of sinne, and therefore née­deth comfort, and all the rest be abusers of Christian libertie, there is no reason, that for the great multitude of the abu­sers, he should be depriued of comfort, for whom Christ dyed. And thus ye sée, first, the wisdom which is required in them that will be profitable labourers in the Lords Haruest, that they know how to labour, how to chuse the Séeds, how to Sowe it with discretion, how to bruse [Page] the cloddes and knottie affections of mens hearts, by the threatenings of the lawe, but especially, how to molli [...]ie them and water them, with the swéete dew of Gods mercies, and with the com­fortable promises of the Lorde Iesus Christe.

Then, yee which are nowe to take the Office of the Ministerie vpon you, are héere to trie and examine your selues, whether ye be able thus to la­bour in the Lordes Haruest, or no: and if ye be not, assure your selues, the Lorde dooth not send you: ye respect the liuing to féede your selues, and not your know­ledge, to féede the flock: and therefore,Iohn. 10. [...]. are ye Hierlings, ye are theeues and murde­rers, ye come in at the windowe, and not at the doore, Christ Iesus. And as for you, which now either for want of knowledge, or otherwise, for want of age, are not admitted at this time, into the Ministerie: be not therefore dis­couraged, but rather accompt it to be a token of the mercifull prouidence of God, that he would haue you to tarie the time, vntyl he himselfe shall call you, and make you fit for that function, and with this persuasiō apply the scriptures, [Page] and no doubt the Lord will blesse bothe you & your studies the better. Paul will haue the Minister to bee no [...] no young Plant, 1. Tim. 3.6. not greene timbered, but to be seasoned for a time, with the knowledge of Gods worde, and with grauitie and integrity of life: For, if the chéefe beames and Rafters of the house, be made of gréeue Timber, there is great daunger, least the Timber shrinke, and so the fall of the house be great. The Minister must be one of the Beames to vpholde the house of God, and therefore, séeing ye are yet but gréene wood, as I am sure your owne conscience dooth wit­nesse vnto you: let it not gréeue you to be seasoned for a time, that ye may be made fit for the building of the Lorde. And héere by the way, I am to make my humble petition to you my Lorde, that as your Lordship hath had a godly care, and taken a good course, that none should be admitted at this time, but such as for their learning and knowledge, are of great hope and towardnesse: So also an order may now be taken, that they may be driuen to some godly exercises, wher­by not onely, the good gifts of God may be continued and increased in them, but [Page] also,Isa. 56.10. the blinde guides and dombe Dogges, which are already crept in, may be in time reformed. You must deale with all these Ministers, as the Eagle dooth, with her young Birdes, as many as can looke stedfastly vpon the Sunne, so many dooth she nourish, the rest she turneth out of the Nest, as vnfit to be kept. You must set before them all,Math. 4 2. 1. Cor. 14.29. 1. Tim. 4.13. the beames of the sunne of righteousnes, Iesus Christ, appoint them godly exer­cises, to the increase of their knowledge, and as many as cannot abyde thus to looke vpon the sunne of righteousnesse, so many should be turned out of the nest; as vnfit to serue in your Lordships Di­oces. And thus if their Talent be exer­cised, then no doubt their Talent shalbe increased,Math. 25.20. and God will double his holy spirite in them, so that in short time they shall be able bothe to exhort with whole­some doctrine,Tit. 1.9. Act. 1.4. & 6.3 Luk. 24.49. and also to improoue the gainesayers, and except they haue these giftes and graces of the holy spirit, and be endewed with power from an high, they are not fit Pastors, for the Church of Christ. This then is the first thing which is required in vs, that are appoin­ted to be labourers in the Lordes Har­uest, [Page] that, we vnderstand the misteries of God, [...] Tim. 2.5.6.7.15. and know how to labour. For as Paul sheweth Timothie, as he which striueth for a Maisterie, is not crowned, except he striue as he ought to doo, no more can the Husbandman reape any fruite, vnlesse he labour as he ought to doo: and therefore, he prayeth the Lorde to giue him vnderstanding in all things, that he may be able to shew himselfe a workeman, that néedeth not to be asha­med, rightly deuiding the word of truth. For if the Ministers be not able thus to deuide the worde of trueth, then are they nothing els but, labourers without tooles, Stewards without Talents, Tea­chers without doctrine, Sheepeheards without Pastures, Bels without Clap­pers, Cryers without voyces, Watche­men without eyes, builders without handes, Captaines without weapons, Fi­shers without Nets, Lanternes without lights, Embassadours without tongues, Fe [...]rs without meate, Sowere without Seede, leaders without sight, Sal [...]e, with­out sauour: and therefore good for no­thing; but to be troden vnder foote, to be cast out of none, and throwen vpon the Dounghill. The second thing which is [Page] required in a Labourer, is,Luk. 12.42. 1. Cor. 4.2. that he doo his worke faithfully, without all fraude and deceit: Who is a good and faithfull Steward? say the Christe? and Paule af­firmeth this to be required in all the dis­pensers of Gods worde,Colos. 1.7. Hebr. 3.5. that euery one be found faithfull: such alone was Epa­phras, a faithfull Minister of Christ, such a one was Moses, who was faithfull in all his house, and such ought all Mini­sters to be, to doo the worke of the Lord faithfully. Saint Paule teacheth vs,2. Cor. 2.17. not to make marchandise of the worde of God, 2. Cor. 4.2. but to speake of Christ in sinceri­ty as of God, in the sight of God, and to cast from vs the cloakes of shame, not to walke in craftines, neither to handle the worde of God deceitfully, but in the de­claration of the trueth, to approoue our selues to euery mās cōscience in the sight of God. Hereby then is condemned, all wresting of the holy scriptures, to satis­fie our owne humours, & also all ouercu­rious hādling of the word of God, 2. Cor. 12.3. 2. Cor. 4.5. 1. Cor. 2.1.2.4.15. wher­by the minds of mē are corrupted frō the simplicity that is in Christ. And there­fore, we ought to preache, not our selues, but Christ, & to preach him not in excel­lēcy of words, nor in painted eloquence, [Page] nor in the intising speach of mans wis­dom, but in plaine euidence of the spirit and power, confessing that we knowe nothing, but Iesus Christ, and him cru­cified. Saint Paule will haue the Mi­nisters not to be [...],2. Cor. 2.17. Cauponantes vel adulte­rantes verbum Dei, not to mingle it as Vintners doo their Wine, and as false Huksters doo their wares, but to preach it in sinceritie and trueth. Héereby then is condemned, the vnaduised mingling of prophane writers, and inuentions of men, with the heauenly worde of God, as many nowe a dayes doo, running vp and downe from Scriptures, to Doctors from Prophets, to Poets, from Peter to Ouid from Paule to Horac [...] from Christ to Virgil, to the great derogating from the authoritie and maiestie of our Saui­our Christ, and his glorious Gospell, whereas,Heb. 4.12. [...]phe. 6.17. [...] Cor. 10.5. indéede, onely, the woord of God is the Sworde, whereby we must cut downe sinne and wickednesse, and bring into captiuitie euery thought vn­to the obedience of Christ▪ and the c [...]use why there appeareth so small fruite of many of our Preachings, is because, wee trust not to that weapon [...] which [Page] God dooth deliuer vs. Ierem. 23.22. For so sayeth God by the Prophet, If they had stood in my counsell and had declared my words vnto my people, thē they should haue turned them from their euill way, and from the wickednes of their owne inuentions. And therefore, why the la­bour that we take in the Lords Haruest is often in vaine, is because we labour not with the right toole and instrument, the worde of God, which, as it is there set downe by Ieremy, is onely,Ier. 23.29. the Ham­mer to bruse the stonie heart. I confesse that to illustrate and make plaine the trueth, the Preacher may vse what com­parisons he can, as Christ drew his Pa­rables from the Haruest, the ground, the Seede, the Viniarde, and such other things as are moste familiar and best knowne vnto the common people, he may also vse the sayings and sentences of Doctours and Fathers, yea and of prophaine Philosophers & Poets, some­times as Saint Paul dooth alledge, som­times halfe verses, sometimes whole verses, out of Aratus, Menander, Acte. 17.28. 1. Cor. 15.33. Tit. 1.12. Exod. 3.22. and E­pimenides, which were all prophane and Heathnish Poets: and by this meanes we may as it were, spoile the Aegipti­ans [Page] of their Iewels. But this must be doone sparinglie, seldome, and with great iudgement, not so much to establish and confirme the trueth, as to illustrate and make plaine the trueth.Iohn. 20.31. Rom. 1.16. 2. Tim. 3.16.17 For otherwise, for the confyrmation of any doctrine we ought to leane onely to the authoritie of the word, which dooth fully & perfectly cō ­taine althings necessary to our saluatiō, & is the power of God to saluation, to all beleeuers. And therfore, they are no faith­ful Embassadors; which wil do ye message which their Prince neuer gaue them in cōmissiō, neither are they faithfull labou­rers, which will neglect that which their Maister cōmaundeth, & doo what séemeth good in their own phantasies: Héere then the Papists are condēned for vnfaithfull Stewards; whose doctrine is altogether, either a cleane cōtrary alteration; or els a wicked additiō, vnto the word of God? so that God may say vnto thē, as he saith by the propher Esay. Isa. 1.12. Acte. 8.28. &. 17.11. 2. Peter. 1.19. Who required these things at your hands? Who required this at your hands, yt ye should cause my holy & blessed word to be locked vp, & the de­crées of Antichrist to be placed in stéede therof? Who required this of you; to take your obediēce frō your naturall Prince,Rom. 15.1. [Page] to whom it is due,Tit. 3.1. 1. Peter. 2.13. & to giue it to a proud Prelate of Rome, that he by his pensions and Pardons, and Peterpence,1. Cor. 14.14.15.16. may im­pouerish the whole lande? Who required this at your hands? to patter vp prayers, in an vnknowne tongue, which ye vn­derstād as well with your héeles, as with your hearts, and to make your prayers not to me, the Father of Heauen,Psal. 50.14. Io [...]. 2.32. whō am onely to be called vpon, but to giue mine honour to Angels and Saints, to Idols and Images, to stocks and stones, to blockes & Bones?Math. 26.27. 1. Cor. 11.25. Who required this at your hands, yt ye should take the sacra­mēt of my bloud (which I shed for al mē) frō the common people, & so to make my supper, rather an excōmunication then a Communion? who required this at your hands, that ye should rather thrust your children into Abbeis & Couents, there to liue an idle & a Swinish life, being pam­pered vp with all dilicious fare, which may stir thē vp to all filthines, thē to set thē to some homest occupatiō,Gen. 3.19. 2. Thes. 3.12. to get their liuing with the sweate of their browes, to the profit and furtherance of the Com­mon wealth? Who required this of you, that ye should accompt it a more meri­torious work, to gilde an Image their to [Page] cloathe a poore naked man? and a better déede, to go a gadding on Pilgrimage to séeke dead bones, then to tarie at home and visite the poore members of Christ, which laye sick and bedred, lame and impotent:1. Iohn. 1.7. Eccle. 12.7 Luke. 23.49. Actes. 7.59. Apoc. 14.13. who required this at your hands, that ye should make any other Purgatorie, then the bloud of Iesus Christ, which dooth purge you from all your sinne? or that ye should place your holynesse in kissing of Reliques, créeping to crosses, choyce of meates, contempt of mariage, sprinkling of holy water, cēsing of Herbs & boughes, auricular shriuing, in consecrated war, Agnus Deis, Cruci­fyres, Palmes, Creame, Spittle, Salte, Oile, Ashes, Bels, Beads, Ladies Psal­ters, Portuises, Legēdaries, Mās merits, work of supererogatiō, Shrines, Roodes, Tapers, Frankencense, Masses, Dirges, Trentals, Buls, Pardons, Indulgences, and all such trashe and trumpery, wher­of there is no mention at all, in my holy worde? Who required these things at your hands? & if I neuer required them, but rather forbad them, and commaun­ded the cleane contrarie, then are ye no faithfull labourers, 2. Peter. 2.3. ye labour for your owne gaine, to make Marchandise of [Page] soules, for Lukers sake, but ye are no la­bourers in my Haruest, Apoc. 22.19. to bring increase into my Barnes: and therefore ye are ac­cursed, and haue no part in the booke of life. Thus good brethren ye sée how we shall be faithfull labourers, we must,Deut. 4.2. &. 12.32. Pro. 30.6. adde nothing to the woord, and take nothing from it, neither to decline vnto the right hand, nor to the left: for, if it be vnlawfull to adde or to chaunge,Gala. 3.15. or to abrogate any thing in the Will and Testament of men, how much lesse shall it be lawfull to put too, or to diminish, or to disanull any thing in the Will and Testament of the euerliuing God: and if in making of the Tabernacle,Exod. 25.40. 2. Cron. 8.14. or buil­ding of the materiall Temple, it was not lawfull for the workemen to doo any thing, but what the Lorde appointed: how much lesse may the builders of the spirituall Temple, the Church of God, decline from that rule which God hath prescribed in his holy worde. Moreouer that we may be faithfull labourers, this is required of vs, that we auoide all flat­terie, and without respect of persons, doo bouldly that Message,Gala. 101 whereunto the Lorde shall send vs, knowing that, if we seeke to please men, Ezech. 13.12. we cannot be the [Page] seruaunts of Christ. [...]ech. 13.18. The Prophet de­nounceth an woe against those, which sowe Pillowes vnder mens elbowes, and crie, peace, peace, where as no peace is, and God dooth threaten by Ieremie, that, hee will come against those Prophets, which haue sweete lips, Ie [...] 10. and flatter men in their sinnes. Woe be to them which speake good of euill, and euill of good, which put darkenes for light, and light for darkenes, which put bitter for sweete find sweete for sower. Pro. 12.2 Disperdat Domi­nus omnia labia adulationum: the Lord [...]ut out all flattering lips, saith the Pro­phet Dauid: and as flattering lippes are abhominable in all mē, so especially they ought to be abhorred of vs, which are the Messengers of the Lord of Hoasts. We must all,Ephe. 6.19. open our mouthes bouldly, to publish the secret of the Gospell: How­soeuer it be a daungerous thing, for Lot to reprooue the filthy and beastly Sodo­mites, Gen. 19.7. assaulting his house, yet he must not cease still to say I pray you my bre­theren,Pro [...]. [...]0.2.doo not so wickedly. Howsoeuer the wrath of a King be the roaring of a Lion, and he that dooth prouoke him to anger, dooth hazard his owne life: yet if Princes offend, ye Prophet of God must [Page] say, the Princes are rebellious, Isa. 1.23. & compa­nions of theeues: euery one loueth bribes they iudge not the fatherles, nether doth the widdowes cause come before the: Ezech. 22.27. the Princes of Iuda, are like rauening wol­ues, sucking bloud and destroying soules for couetous Lucre. Although it must cost Iohn Baptist his life, yet must he not cease to say to Herod. Math. 14.4. It is not lawful for thee to haue thy brother Phillips wife. And not onely the wicked, but the godly also, whē they fall, they must be bouldly & sharply reprooued, so that Nathan must say vnto Dauid, thou art the man, 2. Sam. 12.7. it is thou that hast done this deede, & doubt not but the Lord will so worke with it, that thy smiting shall be taken for a be­nefit,Psa. 141.5. and thy reproouing for a precious balme, which will not breake his head, & howsoeuer the wicked doo kick & spurne against thy godly admonitiōs, yet no vn­thankfulnes of the world, ought to driue them frō performing thy duty, but that the more stormy tempests that the wea­ther dooth bring, the more painefull thou shouldest be in the Haruest of the Lord: What though thou be sent, as Christe héere sent foorthe his seuentie Disciples, as Lambes among VVolues? Luke. 10.5.

What though thou be Sawde in péeces, with a Sawe of wood, as the Prophet Isay was? or haue a Naile of Iron dri­uen into the Temples of thy head, with Amos? or be beheaded, with Iohn Bap­tist? or be Stoned with Steuen? or slaine with the Sworde, with Iames? or most cruelly put to death with Peter & Paule, and the rest of the Apostles? or haue thy portion among the blessed Martirs of God, whereof some were deuoured with wilde Beasts some burnt with fier and Faggot, some broyld vpon hoate coales, some hanged, some drowned, some torne in péeces with wilde Horses: yet must you alwayes remember the comfortable promise of Christe,Math. 5.10. that, great shalbe thy rewarde in Heauen. Blessed is the man that endureth temptation, Iam. 1.12. for when he is tryed, he shall receaue the Crowne of life, which the Lorde hath promised to them that loue him. Thus must the Mi­nisters labour faithfully, and not onely faithfully, but willingly, as Peter sayth, feede the flock of Christ, 2. Peter. 5.2. which depen­deth vpon you, caring for it, not by con­straint, but willingly, not for fylthy lu­ker, but of a ready minde: For if the la­boring Seruaunts, which are hyred to [Page] doo the worke of men, be bound to doo it,Titus. 2.9. without murmuring and grudging, and to serue their bodily Maisters, with feare and trembling, with singlenes of heart, Ephe. 6.5. not with eie seruice, as pleasing men, but as the seruaunts of Christ, dooing the will of God from the heart. How much more ought the labourers in the Haruest of the Lorde, to shew all faithfulnesse, in dooing that worke willingly, where vnto the Lord hath sent them? The third pro­pertie, which is required in those that wil be good labourers in the Lords Har­uest is, Dilligence, for otherwise they be not labourers, but loyterers, and there­fore Saint Paul dooth charge Timothy, 2. Tim. 4.1.2.5 before God, and before the Lorde Iesus Christ, which shall iudge the quick and the dead at his appearing, & in his king­dom, that he preache the worde, and be instant, in season and out of season, that he improoue, rebuke, and exhort, with all longe suffering and doctrine, wat­ching in all things, & dooing the worke of an Euangelist. Salomon saith,Prou. 27.29. be di­ligent to know the state of thy flocke, and take heede vnto thy Heards. Isa. 58.1. God commaundeth the Prophet, to crye a­loude and spare not, to lift vp his voyce [Page] like a trumpet, to shew the people their transgressions, and the house of Iacob their sinnes. Colos. 4.17. Tell Archippus (saith Paul) take heede to the Ministerie, that thou hast receaued in the Lord, that thou ful­fill it. Right terrible is the woe, which is so often denounced in the holy Scrip­tures, against the slouthfull and negligēt Pastor,Ezech. 34.2. as by the Prophet, wo be to the Sheepeheards, which feede themselues and feede not the flock, and by the Apo­stle, Ier. 23.1. [...]. Cor. 9.16. vae mihi nisi Euangelizauero: Woe be to me, if I preach not the Gospell. If the consideration of this woe, that is of the horrible iudgements of God, were laide vp in our harts, it could not be that so many of vs should sléepe in the Cradle of Securitie, & vtterly neglect the charge which is layde vpon vs: it could not be, that so many of vs should leaue the stu­die of the Scriptures, & giue our selues to lewde pastimes, as though we were called to cast a Bowle, to prick a Carde, to trip a Die, and not rather to féede the flock of Christ, which he hath purchased with his precious bloud. Neither could it be, that so many of vs should depart from the flockes, ouer the which the holy Ghost hath made vs ouerséers, and lye [Page] continually, either in ye Vniuersities, or in Cathedrall Churches, not once inde­uouring to fulfill ye Ministery, which we haue receyued of the Lord: & it could not be, that so many of vs, by ioyning liuing to liuing, should heap charge vpō charge, without any care to discharge: for, if they which discharge their office by substitu­tes, would cōsider how yt he which féedeth his flock, only by a Substitute, may per­aduenture, go to Heauen by a substitute, but he shall surely, feele his woe in Hell, in his own proper person, & if they which lye away for learnings sake, would cōsi­der how lamētable ye case is, yt, the Steed should sterue, while the Grasse dooth grow, & how that before God this excuse will not stand, liue Horse and thou shalt haue Grasse, & if all we which are care­lesse & negligent, would continually set before our eies, ye woe so oftē pronounced against vs, & the heauy accompts which we are to make at the dreadfull daye of iudgement, when the secrets of all harts shall be opened, it could not be but we should haue more care to fulfil the Mini­stery which we haue receiued of ye Lord, and when we haue vrgent occasion to go abroade (as often times it falleth out) [Page] and so for a time to be absent in bodyes, yet it would make vs alwaies to be pre­sent in hart,1. Reg. 19.20. and in prayer: and againe, to remember the Counsel of Elias, to go, but, with speede to returne: For, when Elizaeus the Prophet asked leaue of him to go to his Father and Mother, he saide, go, returne, for what haue I done vnto thee? I haue anoynted thee to be the Prophet of God, and that is the charge which thou must now attend vnto, not­withstanding goe to thy fathers house, but with all speede, returne. As for those which continue from their flockes, and suffer the worde to cease amongst them, so that their soules doo perish for want of foode, they haue a seuere plague denoun­ced against them, by the Prophet Zacha­rie. Zach. 11.17. O idole Sheepheard, that leaueth the flock, the sworde shall be vpon his arme, and vpon his right eye, his arme shall be cleane dryed vp, and his right eye shalbe vtterly darkened, his arme, that is, his strength, and his right eye, his know­ledge, and memorie, shall all consume, perrish, and vanish away, and he shall come to a fearefull end. But thou wilt say, that thou art resident vpon thy li­uing, and therefore thou doost not flye a­way: [Page] Augustine saithe,Aug tract. 47. in Ioh. Fugisti quia ta­cuisti: Thou hast holden thy peace, and therefore thou art fled away: thou art present in body, but thou art absent in minde and voice, and what will thy bodily presence profit, when thy heart and thy tongue, wherby thy office should be discharged, is altogether absent? Thē ye which are now to enter into the Mi­nisterie, and so to be sent foorth as la­bourers into the Lordes Haruest, learne how to shew your dilligence, not by i­dle presence of the body, but by painefull presence of the hart and voyce: for other­wise,Zach. 11.17. the Prophet Zachary doth accompt you to be nothing but Idols, not Pastors indéede, but Idols, Psal. 135.16. such as the Psalmist speaketh of, which haue mouthes and speake not, eyes and see not, eares and heare not, neither is there any breath in their mouthes. Math. 25.20 If your Talent be but small, yet exercise the same with prayer and dilligence, and the Lord hath pro­mised, that, he will increase it, and dou­ble it, and when ye shall shew your selues faithfull in little, he will make you Maisters of much. But if ye haue any Talent, be it neuer so small, al­though it be but, one Talent, yet if ye [Page] hide it, Mat. 25.28.30 it shall be taken from you, and ye shall be cast as vnprofitable seruaunts into vtter darkenesse, where shalbe wee­ping and gnashing of teethe. But other­wise, if ye perceaue euidently that ye haue no Talent at all, and that ye are able to doo no good at all, in the Church of God, I require and charge you, before the Lord Iesus Christe, and as ye will aunswer at his appearaunce, that ye pre­sume not rashly, to enter into so high a function,Luk. 12.42. to be Stevvards of the Lords Household, hauing no portion of meate to giue them in due season. Remember the accompts which euery Stewarde is to make at the last day, when that dread­full voyce shall be pronounced. Giue an accompts of thy stewardship, Luk. 16.1. thou maist be no longer Steward. The Texte saith, that, the euill Stewarde [...] he was first accused to his Maister, that he wasted his goods, and then he was called to his reckoning. Euen so shall all blinde guides, dombe Dogges, vnfaithfull Stewards, Idole Sheepheards, & slouth­full loiterers, first be accused to God, and then called to their accompts: who shall be their accusers euery slothfull and vn­faithful Steward, of what calling soeuer [Page] he be, shall haue thrée accusers.Rom. 2.15. The first is, their owne conscience, for that will be as good as a thousand witnesse,Iuuenal. Nocte die (que) suum gestare in pectore testem. A corrupt conscience is called a continuall Hangeman:Gen. 4.7. it is sinne laying at ye doore of our hearts, it is called of the Prophet Esay, a Worme that neuer dyeth, and a Sea which alwayes rageth without rest: Isa. 66.24. 1. Tim. 4.2. of Paul, a fearing with a hoate Iron: and in the Epistle to the Hebrewes, Hebr. 10.26. a terrible looking for of iudgement, and violent fier to deuour the aduersaries: and there­fore, as often as they call to minde & re­member, how, they haue eaten the fat, Ezech. 34.3.4. & cloathed themselues with the Woll, but that they haue not fed the Sheepe, nor strengthened the weake, nor healed the sick, nor boūd vp the broke, nor brought againe that which was driuen away, nor sought vp that which was lost, but haue ruled their slocks with rigor and cruelty: this corrupt conscience,Rom. 2.15. wil be as good as a thousād witnesses, to accuse & cōdemne thē before the throne of God.Isa. 57.21. 2. Tim. 1.7. Sap. 17.10.11. There is no peace to the wicked, ye Lord hath sayd it, but they shal cary in their brests feare & terror, & tormēting furies, cōtinually ci­ting thē before ye tribunall seat of Christ. [Page] And if there be any which with vayne pastimes and pleasures of this worlde, doo driue away the remembraunce of Gods iudgements for a time, yet are they neuer the better for it: for, although they séeme to reioyce, yet as Salomon sayeth,Pro 1.14.13. & 20.17. Euen in the laughing, the hart is sorrowfull, and the mirth dooth end in heauines. Although the bread of de­ceipt be sweet in the mouth, for a while, yet in the end, the mouthe shalbe filled with Grauell: although for a time, they liue without remorse of conscience,Luke. 11.21. and the stronge man dooth so possesse all things, that all things seeme to be quiet, yet in the end they shall be neuer the better for it, no more then the stall fedde Oxe is the better, because he knoweth not that he is taken out to the slaughter house, for a sodaine death will haue the greater fea [...]e.1. Cor. 1.12. And therefore good bre­thren, let euery one of vs endeuour as much as we can, to kéepe the testimonie of a good conscience, for as of all the treasures and pleasures in the worlde, a quiet conscience is the greatest, Pro. 15.15. as Sa­lomon saith, a good conscience is a con­tinuall feast, so it is the greatest horrour in the world, to make Shipwrake of a [Page] good: conscience: 1. Iohn 3 21. for if our hart con­demne vs, God is greater then our heart, and therefore let euery one of vs labour faithfully and painefully in the Lords Haruest, let vs as good stewards, giue vnto the household their portion of meate in due season, that whensoeuer we must leaue our flocks, we may eue­ry one of vs, in the testimonie of a good conscience, say as Paule saide to the El­ders of Ephesus. Act. 20.26.27 I take you all to re­corde, this day, that I am pure from the bloud of all men, for I haue kept no­thing back, but haue shewed you all the counsell of God. The second witnesse which shall accuse thée, if thou be an euil Steward, is, the crie of the poore peo­ple, which by thy negligence, are pinched with the famine of the worde of God:Amos. 8.11. for if in plaging of the body of goods, that be true, which the wiseman saith,Ecclc. 35.15. that the teares which runne downe from the Widdowes cheekes, go vp into heauen, and the Lord which heareth them doth accept them: and that which Iames saith.Iam. 5.4. the crye of the poore dooth enter into the eares of the Lorde of Hoastes, and that which Dauid affirmeth, that,Psal. 56.8. God dooth put the teares of his Saints in his [Page] bottell: how much more shall the teares and the cry which commeth by the plag­ing of the soule, go vp into the eares of ye Lord of Hoasts? when the People shall hūger & thirst, for the foode of Godsword, & thou hast none to giue them? when they shall crie for their portion of meate, and thou hast none, neither for thy selfe nor for them. This crie goeth vp into heauē, and the Lord which heareth it, dooth ac­cept it, & when he calleth thée to thy rec­koning, he will one day remember it. The thirde witnesse which shall accuse all euill Stewards, is, the hurt & dam­mage which is done in the Lords Har­uest by their negligence: Gen 4.10. for, if the voice of the bloud of Abell, did crie out of the earth for vengeance, and if in building of houses, with ye oppressiō of ye poore, one stone doo crie vnto another, [...]bac. 2.11. & one beame crie against an other, woe be to him that buildeth of bloud: How much more shal the bloud of the soules of mē, & the main­taining of our wealthy estates, by the perishing of so many soules, cry continu­ally out of ye earth, to the Lord for venge­ance And thus, if thou be an vnfaithfull and negligent Steward, thou hast three accusers, continually citing thee, before [Page] the throne of God, and the Lord which heareth their accusations, will one day call thee to thy reckoning, when he him­selfe shall descende from heauen with a showte, 1. The. 4.16.17. and with the voice of the Arch­angell, & with the trumpet of God, and thou shalt meete him in the Cloudes, where thou shalt see heauen aboue thee: ready to receaue the saints of God, Hell beneathe thee, gaping to deuoure thee, round about thee, the world burning, & the Elements melting with heate: thine owne sinnes on the one side of thee, and the sinnes of all those which haue peri­shed by thy negligence, on the other side of thee: behinde thee the Deuill, ready to accuse thee: within thee a conscience al­ready condemning thee, and before thy face, the terrible Iudge, accompanied with thousands of Angels, calling thee to giue an accomptes, of thy Steward­ship. And if it be founde, that,Luke. 12.48.45.46. thou hast not giuen to the Househoulde of God, their portion of meate in due sea­son, but hast smitten thy fellow seruaūts and giuen thy selfe to eate and drinke, Math. 25.30. and to be dronken, then moste assu­redlye thou shalt be cut off, and haue thy portion with the vnbeléeuers: [Page] thou shalt be cast as an vnprofitable ser­uaunt, Mark. 9.44. Ezech. 34.1. 1. Cor. 9.16. Luk. 16.26. Apoc. 14.11. into vtter darkenesse, where shall be weeping & gnashing of teeth, where the worme neuer dyeth, and the flame neuer goeth out, where woes thou shalt finde on euery side, and nothing but woes, and of all woes this is the greatest, that there shalbe no ende of thy woes. Where thou shalt alwaies consume, and yet neuer be consumed, alwayes burne, and yet neuer be burnt away, alwayes die, and yet neuer giue ouer to death, but haue paines vnquencheable, intolle­rable, easelesse, endlesse, and hopelesse, from the which the Lord of his infinite mercy, for his sonne Christ his sake, de­liuer vs all, and giue vs grace so to vse our Talents, in this vale of miserie, that when our accompts shalbe made, we may be founde acceptable in his sight, and héere that ioyfull saying: O ye good and faithfull seruaunts, Math. 25.21.23.34. yee haue beene faithfull in little, I wil make you May­sters of much: enter into the ioyes of your Lorde, come ye blessed of my fa­ther, possesse the kingdome prepared for you, frō the beginning of the world.

Thus deerely belooued, ye see the thyrde propertie which is required in him that [Page] shall labour in the Lords Haruest, that,Luk. 12.46.45 he must be dilligent, and that if he let any perish, for want of foode, then doth he smite his fellow seruaunts, and mur­der them with a murder, which before God is of all others most horrible: and therefore, if when we haue murdered a man, although it be but by chaunce med­ley, yet the remembraunce of it dooth gréeue vs, vexe vs, terrifie vs, torment vs, and make our flesh to quiuer, shake and tremble: how much more ought ye to auoyde the wilfull murder of so ma­ny thousand soules, which perishing by your wilful negligence and ignoraunce,2. Thes. 1.8.9. because they know not God, are thrown headlong into euerlasting perdition? and if the bloud of mē that are slaine, béeing behoulden with the eies of the body, dooth moue pitty and compassion, howe much more ought it to gréeue the eyes of your hearts and spirits, to sée the bloudshed of the soules,2. Sam. 22.15. which bringeth death eter­nall? When Dauid in the Haruest time, being in the Caue of Adullam, did great­ly longe to drinke of the water of Beth­lehem, & sayd, O that some man would giue me to drinke of the waters of Beth­lehem, there could not well any water [Page] be fetched, because the Garrison of the Philistines, which were Dauids enemies were then in Bethlehem. Notwithstan­ding, when thrée of Dauids mighty Cap­taines, saw how greatly their King lōg­ed for that water, they valiauntly brake thorough the Hoaste of the Philistines, and drew water out of the Wel of Beth­lehem, and brought it vnto Dauid: when Dauid sawe what they had done, he refu­sed to drinke of it, and sayde. O Lord be it farre from me, that I should doo this, Is not this the bloud of the men, which went in daunger of their liues? And so he would not drinke of it, but powred it out for an offering vnto the Lorde.

Now if Dauid would not drinke once of the water of Bethlehem, because it was brought vnto him, with the ieopar­die of thrée mens liues, how much lesse ought ye not onely to eate and drinke, but also to cloathe your selues, yea and delight your selues in pastimes and ple­sures, not once, but euery day, not with the daūger of thrée mens liues, but with the manifest murder of so many hundred soules?

And therefore as in the Solemni­zation of Matrimonie in this Church [Page] of Englande, the Minister dooth firste charge the parties that are to be maried, as, they will aunswer at the dreadfull day of iudgement, when the secrets of all hearts shall be opened, that if either of them doo knowe in themselues any impediment, why they may not lawful­ly be joyned together in Matrimonie, that they confesse it. Euen so I am to charge you, before the Lord Iesus Christ, and as you will aunswer at his appea­raunce, that, if any of you doo know in your selues any secret impechment, that either ye want the inward calling, not to respect the liuing, but to doo good in the Church of God, or els that ye haue not the giftes of Nature, fitte for that function, or that yee feele not your selues so mortified with the spirite of sanctification, that ye haue good hope to liue according to your profession, to despise the worlde, and painefully to discharge your duties, that ye vtter it, or at the least wise withdrawe your selues from rashelye entring into so high a calling. Otherwise assure your selues, that ye doo nothing els, but plucke the vengeaunce of God vpon your owne heads.

But some of you say, that, ye haue no o­ther way to liue, and therefore vnlesse ye [...]e nows made Ministers, ye must néedes he brought to extreame beggerie. I aunswer,Ps. 33 19. & 34 8. & 112.1. [...].3. that if the Lord be willing to deliuer you from pouertie, he is able to deliuer you, and he will deliuer you by a farre more lawfull meanes, if ye will serue him and feare him,1 Tim. 1.5. 1. Pet. 3.16.21. Tit. 1.15. and al­though he should neuer bring you out of it, yet how much better were if for you, to liue here in perpetuall begger is, with a quiet conscience, then with the best be­nefice in this Realme, to haue a hell in your consciences, in this worlde, and e­uerlasting death in the worlde to come; for then,Mar. 8.36.37. what will it profit a man, to win the whole world, and loose his own soule, or what shall a man giue for his soule? ye must remember the counsell which Paul giueth to Timothie: 1. Tim. 5.22. Psalm. 38.4. not to be partakers of other mens sinnes: our own sinnes are a burthen, too heauie for vs to beare, and altogether intollerable, then what a desperate case are we in, if we doo also charge and loade our selues with a heape of sinnes committed by o­ther men?Ezech. 3.18. whose bloud must be requi­red at our hands, if they be not dilli­gently [Page] lye warned and reclaymed from their wickednes, that they may repent & liue.

The fourth propertie, which must be in the labourer, is, that, he labour with bothe hands, that is, both with life and doctrine, for otherwise, if he be pain­full in teaching, and haue no care to ex­presse the same in life and conuersation, then dooth he but build with the one hand, and pluck downe with the other: with the one hand he gathereth toge­ther, and with the other hand he scatte­reth abroade, and then he is no good la­bourer in the Haruest of the Lorde, and therefore Saint Paul biddeth Timothy, 1. Tim. 4.15. Act. 20.28. take heede vnto himselfe, and to his doctrine, and continue therein: for, in so dooing, he should saue himselfe, and thē that heard him. And he willeth Titus, Tit. [...].7. abooue all things, to shew himselfe an ensample of good workes, with vncor­rupt doctrine, with grauitie and integri­ty, and with the wholesome word which cannot be reproued, that he which with­stood him, might be ashamed, hauing nothing against him to speake euill of: and for this cause, there was placed in the breast Plate, vpon Aarons heart, V­rim and Thummim, that is,Exod. 28.3. light and [Page] perfection: to signifie, that, he should not only haue light in knowledge, but also integrity in conuersation: for this cause also, God giueth the Lawe in Leuiticus, that,Leuit. 21.7.14 18. the Priest shall in no case, take to wife an Whore, neither mary any wo­man that is polluted, but that, he shall take a Maide to wife, and so be holy vn­to his God: and in the same Chapter, he will haue his Priests to haue no blemish in their body, neither any mishapen mē ­bers: whereby is foreshadowed and sig­nified, the perfectnes which ought to be in their liues and conuersations: for o­therwise, if they preache the worde of God, and haue no care to reforme their liues thereafter, then are they not gathe­rers, Luk. 11.23. Psal. 50.16. but scatterers, and God will say vn­to them, as he saithe by the Prophet Dauid. What hast thou to do, to declare mine ordinaunces, that thou shouldest take my couenant in thy mouthe? see­ing thou hatest to be reformed, and hast cast my words behinde thee. When thou seest a Theefe, thou runnest with him, and hast been partaker with the adulte­rers, thou giuest thy mouthe to speake e­uill, and with thy tongue thou forgest deceipt, thou sittest and speakest against [Page] thy brother, and slaunderest thine owne Mothers sonne, and therefore what hast thou to doo to preache my lawes, or to take my couenaunt in thy mouthe? A Wall hath on either side great squared stones, and in the midst small pibbles, & grauell, if one of the great stones which vpholde the building, doo slip away, then all in the midst will soone clatter after. The square stones, of the Wall of Gods building, are on the one side the Magi­strates, and on the other side the Mini­sters: if one of these doo fall away, then are they guiltie not onely of their owne condemnation, but also of the bloud of as many as perish by their fall and euil en­sample, and therefore we ought all to pray vnto God continually, that he will giue vs grace so to reforme our lyues, that we may euery one of vs, say vnto our flockes, as Saint Paul said vnto the Phillipians. Brethren, Phil. 3.17. be ye followers of men, and looke on them which walke so euen, as ye haue vs, for an ensample, for many walke, of whom I haue tolde you often, and now I tell you wee­ping: that they are enemies of the crosse of Christ: assuring our selues, that although we talke neuer so much, [Page] yet vnlesse with our talking, we ioyne walking, and so by our liues and con­uersations, giue ensample to our flocks: we are nothing but enemies of the crosse of Christ, we cause the Gospell of Christ to be euill spoken of, we drawe from Christ bothe our selues and others, and throwe bothe them and vs, into the pitte of perdition, and then are we like vnto that Idiot, which standing on the Sea shore, and seeing straungers passing by, dooth crie aloude vnto them, away, a­way, the tide is at hande. The Trauay­lers looking backe, and seeing the Foole to stand still, they begin to say amongst themselues. Surely, the man dooth but iest, if this were the time of the tide, he would surely pack away himselfe, we neede not to make any such haste: but by and by, the Tide commeth indeede, and ouerwhelmeth bothe the negligent foole, and the carelesse Horesemen. Euen so, if we say vnto the people: The Tide commeth, doo this, or thou canst neuer be saued, doo this, or els thou art damned for euer: and in the meane time, stirre no foote our selues, the common people séeing our carelesse negligence, they straight way murmure amongst them­selues. [Page] If these heauie iudgements of God were true, they would amend them selues, and thereupon they beginne to be carelesse also, and so in the end, bothe are ouerwhelmed,Apoc. 21.8. Isa. 30.33. not with the waues of the Sea, but with the Lake burning with fier and Brimstone, which is the seconde death, and with Tophet, the burning whereof is fier and much woode, and the breath of the Lord, like a Riuer of Brim­stone dooth kindle it. (Then dearely be­looued) If we teach well, and liue wel, Chris. in Math. 23. we are become Iudges of all men: but if we teache well and liue ill, we are become condemners, Rom. 2.1. bothe of our selues and o­thers, for by teaching well, and liuing well, we teach other men how they shall liue, but by teaching well, and liuing ill, we teach God how he shall condemne vs, and therefore, let euery one of vs, en­deuour to follow, not the ensample of the Pharisies, which binde heauy burthens, Math. 23.4. and laye them vpon other mens shoul­ders, but they them selues, will not so much, as put too, one of their least fing­ers: but the ensample of the holy Apostle Saint Paule, 1. Cor. 9.27. to beate downe our bodies & to bring them into subiectiō, least by any meanes, after we haue preached vn­to [Page] to others, we our selues become repro­bates, 1. Pet. 5.3.4. that we may be ensamples to the flocke (as Peter saith,) that when the chiefe Sheepeheard shall appeare, we may receiue the incorruptible crowne of glory, which Christ Iesus hath prepared for them which loue him. I speake not this good brethren, to accuse any man, nor yet to excuse my selfe, the Lorde is my witnesse. For I acknowledge my selfe aboue all others, to be a most mise­rable and wretched sinner, the Lord be merciful vnto me, and to vs all, and giue vs all grace héereafter, so to a mend our liues, that by our euill ensample, none be compelled to start back from the Gos­pell of our Lord Iesus Christ. But how­soeuer we of the Ministerie are not able fully to expresse our doctrine in our liues and conuersations, as, we are not An­gels, but men, and therefore béeing flesh and bloud, may fall and doo fall, and haue sundrie imperfections, yet good people, this ought to be no cause, why ye should challenge vnto your selues any more li­berty, to wallow in sinne and wicked­nesse. For although the Minister were most wilfully bent to worke all vnclea­nesse, euen with greedines, yet, if he sit in [Page] Moyses Chayre,Math. 23.3. Chris. in Math. 23. if he be called to be your Pastor, ye must follow the ex­hortation of Christ himselfe, to obserue whatsoeuer by Gods worde they com­maund you, but not to doo after their workes. For, as Chrisostome saythe, vpon that place, Si bene vixerent, &c. If they shall lyue well, it is their owne gaine, if they shall teach well, it is your gaine, then take ye yours, and doo not curiouslye meddle with that which appertaineth vnto others. The Earth is vile, the Gould is precious, wil any man despise the precious gould, because the earth is vile? No, but as the gould is taken, and the earth left, so take ye the doctrine, and refuse the manners. The Bees haue no neede of the stalke, but of the floure, so take ye the Flower of exhortation, and let the vnprofitable stalke of conuersation wither awaye. If thou thirste for the Heauenlye foode of Gods worde, refuse not the good and comfortable Wine, because it commeth out of a Tréene or Earthen Vessell. Although the Rose be com­passed about with many Briers and Net­tles, yet doo not thou therefore refuse the swéete Rose, the sauor of life vnto life, [Page] to those that shalbe saued: if thou tra­uaile in a waye that thou knowest not, yet if a Criple by the high waies side doo shew thée which waye thou shalt turne, refuse not thou to go thy way, although the Criple be not able to remooue an intche from his place. Although the Car­penters which make the Arke be drow­ned, yet doo thou, with the faith of Noah, enter into the Arke, and thou shalt be saued. Math. 2.6. Although, neither Scribe nor Pha­risie, nor Herode, nor any of the people in Ierusalem, wil beare thee company to Bethlehem, to worship the Babe Iesus: yet if the Priests doo shewe thée where thou shalt finde him, followe thou the wisemen, Luke. 10.34. and go alone. Although, bothe Priest and Leuit, passe by the wounded man, and shew no mercy at all, yet be thou that poore Layman, that pittifull Samaritan, which bound vp his wounds and powred in Oyle and Wine, and brought him to an Inne, and made pro­uision for him. 1. Cor. 13.1. Although, thy Teacher, speaking with the tongue of an Angel, and hauing no loue, be nothing els, but as sounding Brasse, and as a tinkeling Simball, and therefore doo nothing pro­fite himselfe, for a Simball or Harpe, [Page] heareth nothing it selfe, yet may he com­fort thée, when thy minde is in heauines, if thou hast a liuely faith, to beléeue and apprehend the sweete promises of Iesus Christ, which by him shall be vttered.Aug. lib. 3. contra donat cap. 10. Contra Cres­ce lib. 3. cap. 6 de fide ad pet. cap. 36. Etsi aquae fluxu canatis, nihilo fit faecun­dior, hortus tamen per eum irrigatur, et fructificat. Although, by the running of the water, the Chanel is made, nothing more fruitfull, yet the Garden which is watered by it, dooth bring foorth fruite more plentifully. Although the Scribes and Pharisies, will put no finger to the burthen, yet take vp the Yoake of Christ and learne of him, that he is meeke, and lowely in heart, and thou shalt finde rest for thy soule. Aug. contra litteras petili­ani Donatistae cap. 27. tom. 7 Pag. 71. Pontifex Caiphas perse­quutor vnius, et verissimi Sacerdotis, quamuis ipse non sit verax, quod dat ta­men verum est, si non suum det sed Dei. What though Caiphas be a wicked high Priest, a persecutor of our Lorde and Sauiour? yet if he speake not from himselfe, but from God,Iohn. 11.51. &. 18.14. and Prophecie of Christe, that he must dye for the peo­ple. We must not therefore despise, or renounce Christ, because God dooth com­pell euen the wicked, to confesse him: Nay, what though it be Sathan him­selfe, [Page] which confesseth Christ to be the sonne of God, Luke. 4.34.41 and calleth him Iesus of Nazareth, the holy one of God? yet we must not contemne or refuse the sonne of God, because he compelleth the Deuill and his Angels, to acknowledge him. But rather muche more we ought to feare that omnipotent God, which so ru­leth all things, with his mightye hand, that euen those whom he dooth not go­uerne with his spirit, yet he dooth bridle them with his power.

Math. 11.29.Although, thou be taught or Bap­tized by Iudas, yet doo thou laye houlde vpon the bloud of Iesus Christ,Marke. 16.16. and thy sinnes are forgiuen thée. Quos Baptizauit Iudas, Aug. baptizauit Christus. Whom Iudas Baptized, Christ Bapti­zed, for the dignitie of the worde and Sacraments, dooth not depend vpon the person of the Minister, which may be wicked, but vpon the promises of God, which cannot deceaue. But thou wilt say peraduenture, they which liue ill be Thornes, and how can a man gather Grapes of Thornes, or Figges of Thi­stles? Aug. de pact. cap. 10. tom. 9. Pag. 731. Augustine dooth aunswer very well. The Grape dooth hange indeede amongst the Thornes, but not of the [Page] roote of the Thornes, for it hangeth on­ly of the roote of the Vine. Euen so the doctrine which is taught vnto them, al­though it hange amongst the Thornes of many vices, in the Minister, yet it groweth not on the roote of those vices, but on the roote of the worde of God, and the Gospell of Iesus Christ: then if thou desire to taste the swéete grape of the Gospell of Christe, Lege vnam inter spinas pendentem, sed de vite nascētem: Gather the Grape, hanging indeede a­mong the Thornes, but growing on the Vine Iesus Christe. It is a lamenta­ble case to consider, how in these our dayes, the Deuill hath so bewitched the heartes of so manye, that in all their assemblyes, Feastes and méetinges, they haue nothing almoste in their mouthes, but the lyues of the My­nisters, the lyues pf the Preachers: And yf they can espye anye faulte in the worlde, then of a Moate, to make a Bearne, and of a Hillocke a Mountayne: And looke who of all men, are, the fylthyest VVhoore­mongers, the moste blasphemous swea­rers, the moste dissolute Gaymesters, the ranckest Ruffyans, the moste [Page] cruell oppressiours of the poore, the gre­test spoilers of the goods of the Church, wherewith the Ministers should doo good and kéepe Hospitality, they are of all o­ther most busie, in displaying the faults of the Ministerie, which is onely the de­uise of Sathan, to drawe them from the consideration of their owne sinnes, least they should repent and liue: whereas in­déede they should first,Math. 7.5. pluck out the beame out of their owne eyes, and then should they better see to pluck out the Mote out of their brothers eye. We haue a Wallet cast ouer our shoulders, in the ende before vs, we put the sinnes of our Ministers, and of our neighbours, in the end behinde vs, we put our owne sinnes,Psalm. 38.4. &. 51.3. and then, Non videmus manticae quod in tergo est. But good brethren, if ye will be true Christiās, ye must learne to turne the Wallet, setting your owne sinnes before your face, and casting be­hinde your backes, the offences of your neighbours and Pastoures, and although some of your Ministers haue not the grace to liue as they ought to doo, yet ye must rather honor the bad for the good, then despise the good for the bad: And if any thing be amisse in them, the waye [Page] is not to amende it, with vile and re­prochefull slaunders: but your remedie is onely to flie vnto God, by feruent and harty prayer, praying alwayes the Lord of the Haruest, that he will powre vpon them the dew of his holy spirite, and make them fruitefull labourers in his Haruest, that they may not gather with the one hand, and scatter with the other, but labour profitably with bothe hands, bothe with worde and life,Tit. 2.7. 1. Tim. 4.16. Exod. 28.3. with Vrim and Thummim, with light and perfecti­on, with exhortation and conuersation: And héere cōmeth in the last part, which conteyneth the dutie, bothe of Minister and people, to flie vnto God by prayer, that séeing the Haruest is great, and the labourers are but few, we should praye vnto the Lorde of the Haruest, to sende foorth labourers into his Haruest: where firste we must learne, what those labou­rers were, for whom our sauiour would haue them pray, to be sent foorth into the Lords Haruest. They are set downe all in one verse, by Saint Paule, Ephe. 4.11. some A­postles, some Prophets, others Euange­lists, others Pastors, to the knitting to­gether of the Saints, to the worke of the Ministrie, and to the building of the bo­dy [Page] of Christ. The seauen Popish or­ders. Then to be a labourer in the Lordes Haruest, is not, to chaunt 1 and bleat in Quiers: it is not, to iangle 2 the Bels, and to looke to the Vestery, as was in time past the office of the Porter: 3 it is not, to reade and singe lessons, and to hallow bread, and all greene fruite, as 4 was the charge of the Reader: it is not, 5 to Charme or to Coniure, as was the office of the Exorcist: it is not, to carye Candlesticks and light Tapers, as the A­colites: 6 it is not, to prouide water against Masse, to wash the corporasse clothes, to vow chastity, to giue the Chalice & co­uer to the Deacon, as the Subdeacons: 7 it is not, to serue at the Altar, & to read the Gospell, for the quick and the dead, as was wickedly placed for the office of Deacons: it is not, to mumble vp Mas­ses, and to offer vp sacrifice, for the quick and the dead, as the shaueling Priests: it is not, to sit Imperiously, with the Ma­iesty of a Triple Crowne, and to dispose kingdoms, nor to beare a Crosier staffe, and blesse, and challenge power to giue the holy Ghoste, & remit sinnes at their owne pleasure, as the Pope and his Bi­shops: it is not, to weare a Cardinals Hat, nor to lyue vnto themselues, and [Page] their own bellies, as the swimish Cloister mē, Abbots & Priors, Munkes & Friers: it is not, to serue mēs humors, as elbow Chaplaines, but, to be a labourer in the Lords Haruest, is,Phil. 2.25. Act. 14.14. 1. Cor. 11.4. Actes. 13.1. Actes. 21.8. 2. Tim. 4.5. to feede the flocke of Christe, with the heauenly foode of his blessed worde, as did the Apostles, Pro­phets and Euangelists, in the primitiue Church & as is now required of Pastors & such Elders or Bishops, which are ap­pointed as watchmē ouer certain flocks & congregations, to rule and gouerne the same, by the preaching of the Gospell, Tit. 1.5.7. Actes. 20.28. by the administring of the Sacraments, & by the exercising of Ecclesiasticall dis­cipline, & of the Doctors, whose charge is especially to expound the right sence & vnderstāding of the Scriptures, & to in­struct those which are Catechumenoi in ye points & principles of christiā religiō.

But what néede we of these Pastors & Doctors, Obiectio. 1 séeing yt the holy ghost is promi­sed to be our Doctor,Iohn. 16.13. Ioel. 2.28. to leade vs into all truth? I answer, yt although it be the pe­culiar office of the holy Ghost, to lighten vs within, & to lead vs into all trueth, yet the outward Ministerie of ye word, is ne­cessary, because God vseth the same as an inferiour, & a secōdary mean to bring vs therunto. The light of the sū cā nothing [Page] helpe blinde eyes, nor the lowdenes of the sound, profit deafe eares, no more cā the word, pearce the hardnes of the hart, vnlesse it be mollified, by Gods holy spi­rite: but bothe must goe together, firste, to haue the eyes opened, and then the Sunne to shine and giue light: and ther­fore, the spirite of God and his word, are by Christ, bothe ioyned together, when he saithe to his Disciples,Iohn, 15.26. the Comfor­ter shall come, and teache you all things, Quaecun (que) dixi vobis: whatsoeuer I haue tolde you: where you sée how with the working of the holy ghost, he ioyneth his worde, No Text, no glose, no Scrip­ture, no spirite. What then shall we say, to that place of Saint Iohn: Ye knowe all things, Obiectio. 2 1. Ioh. 2.20.27. the annointing which ye haue receaued, dwelleth with you, and you neede not that any man should teache you, therefore it should séeme to be néedelesse, to haue any labourers in the Lords Haruest. But Iohn writeth not this vnto them, to signifie that they had no néede of teaching, (for then to what purpose should he haue written his E­pistle vnto them, if they had no néede of teaching?) but he sheweth them, that, they were not rude Scholers, and altoge­ther [Page] ignoraunt, but well skilled, and of great knowledge in the matters which he propounded vnto them: and there­fore, that he did not so at large set foorth these points, as though they were alto­gether vnknowne vnto them, but that he did onely bring these things to minde, that they might remember them, as Pe­ter saythe.2. Peter. 1.12. I will not be negligent to put you alwayes in remembraunce of these things, though that ye haue knowledge and be established in the present trueth. Another doubt may arise of that place in Ieremie, where the Lorde saithe thus:Obiectio. 3 And they shall teache no more euery man his neighbour, Ierem. 31.34. and euery man his brother: saying. Know ye the Lord: for they shall know me from the least, euen to the greatest, this is ment of the state of the Church, vnder the new Testamēt, & therefore there néedeth no labourers in this haruest. I answer, that indéede God maketh there a comparison, betwixt, the people vnder the Lawe, and the other vnder the Gospell, that, the light of the Gospell of Christe, should be common and familiar vnto all, whereas in the law it was darkely figured by tipes and sha­dowes. But he sayeth not, simplye, that [Page] there shall neede no more teaching: but he addeth saying: Know the Lord, they shall no more néede to be taught the first A.B.C. and first Principles of Christian religion, Gala. 4.1. as the old fathers, which were as yonge Children, ignorant of the first rudiments: but they shall haue greater knowledge, and yet notwithstanding, di­ligently indeuour to go forwarde more and more,Isa. 2.3. and say, as is in the Prophet, Come and let vs go vp into the Moun­taine of the Lorde, into the house of the God of Iacob, and he will teach vs his wayes: then this is a perpetuall decrée and ordinaunce of Christ, vnder the Gos­pell, that, his people should be taught from time to time, Rom. 10.14. that, so [...], faithe may come by hearing, and hearing, by the worde preached: and because none can preache, vnlesse they be sent, we must continually beare in minde, this cōmaū ­dement of our Sauiour Christ that, we praye vnto the Lord of the Haruest, to send foorth Labourers into his Haruest.

Which cōmaundement, because Christ gaue it in this place, to his 70. Disciples, Let vs of the Ministery, firste apply it to our selues, and learne heere our dutye, which is, that with all laboures, we [Page] ioyne our prayers, vnto the Lorde of the Haruest. For, if in temporall things, no­thing can prosper, without the blessing of the Lorde, as the Prophet Dauid saithe.Psal. 127.1. Except the Lord build the house, their labour is but lost that builde: except the Lorde keepe the Cittie, the Watchemen watcheth but in vaine. It is in vaine for you, to rise vp earely, and to lye downe late, and to eate the bread of carefulnesse, as we sée by experience euery day, many rise early, and lay downe late, and eate the bread of carefulnesse, but they pros­per not, because the Lord doth not build the house: & if worldly riches be the bles­sing of the Lord, as Salomon saith: it is the blessing of the Lorde which maketh men riche, & if in fishing in the Sea,Luke. 5.5. Pe­ter may fishe all night, & catch nothing, vntil our Sauiour Christe, voutchsafe to come into the barge: thē how much lesse shall we think yt we can build the Lords house, or watch ouer ye flock of Christ, or gather a rich haruest vnto ye lord, or catch ye soules of mē wt the spiritual net of gods word, vnlesse wt our rising early & lying downe late, & eating ye bread of careful­nes, we alwaies, let our praier & suppli­catiō be made to God, with thāksgiuing. Phil. 4.6. Iob. 31.27. [Page] Iobe saithe: If my heart did flatter me in secret, or if my mouthe did kisse mine hand, this had bin an iniquity, to be con­demned, for I had denyed the Lorde a­boue: where Iob maketh the ascribing of our temporall goods, to our owne handie worke and saying. Haec sunt opera ma­nuum mearum: these are the workes of mine owne hands, to be nothing els, but a denying of the Lord aboue: How much more then doo we deny the Lorde aboue, if in spirituall graces we doo not confesse and acknowledge, that it is no­thing for Paul, 1. Cor. 3.6. 2. Cor. 3.5. to Plant, and Appollo to water, except the Lord doo giue the encrease, that we are not sufficient of our selues, to thinke one good thought, as of our selues, but all our sufficiencie commeth of God, who hath made vs a­ble Ministers of the new Testament: that,Isa. 6.5.7. Ierm. 1.6.9. the Prophet Isay is a man of pollu­ted lippes, bēfore the Lorde doo purge them: that Ieremie is but a Childe and cannot speake, before the Lord doo put his woords into his mouthe: and there­fore, that in all our endeuours, we trust not to our owne wisdome, to our owne learning, to our owne pollicie, to our owne gifts of nature, but that in all our [Page] laboures, we doo in feruencie of spirite,Psalm. 51.1 [...]. pray with Dauid, O Lorde open thou my lippes, and then my mouthe shall shew foorth thy praise. Héere also, in that our Sauiour dooth commaund his Disciples, to pray the Lord of the Har­uest, to send foorth labourers into his Haruest: we haue to consider, the tender care which euery Minister ought to haue of the Church of God, still to pray vnto God for the same, and not onely to pray vnto God, but also with great griefe of hart, to remember, as well, the small number of the faithfull labourers, as also the great number of the peoples sinnes? This vehement zeale and tender care for the Haruest of the Lord, was in Moyses, when he prayed so earnestly for the people, that he sayde:Exod. 32.32. O Lord pardon their sinnes, or els raze me out of the booke which thou hast written. Gen. 18 24. This was in Abraham, for when he saw how the sinnes of the Sodomites had prouo­ked the scourge of God against them, he prayed vnto the Lord, and sayd. Lord if there be but fiftie righteous in the Ci­tie, wilt thou destroy the place, and not spare it for the fiftie righteous? and a­gaine, behould I haue begonne to speake [Page] vnto the Lord, and am but duste and As­shes. If there lack fiue of fiftie, wilt thou destroy them for fiue? And againe, what if but fortie? And againe, what if thir­tie? what if twentie? And againe, let not my Lord be angrie, if I speake once a­gaine? what if but ten: shewing thereby sufficiently, the earnest zeale which he had,2. Pet. 2.7. for the saluation of the people. This was in Lot, who was vexed with the vncleane conuersation of the wicked, for béeing righteous, and dwelling among them, in séeing and heareing, vexed his righteous soule from day to daye, with their vncleane and foule déedes. This zealous care for the Lords Haruest, was also in Samuel, 1. Sam. 7.9. Psal. 119.136. who cried vnto the Lord for Israell: And in Dauid, whose eyes gusht out with Riuers of water, because his people kept not the Lawe of God. This was in the Prophet Isay: Isa. 22.4. who in the aboundance of looue, bewayled his bretheren, which would needes perishe: saying, Turne away from me, I will weepe bitterly, labour not to comfort me, for the destruction of the Daughter of my people. Ierm 9.1. Ierem. 14.17. This was in Ieremy, who cryed out: O that my head were full of Water, and mine eyes a Foun­taine [Page] of Teares, that I might weepe day and night, for the slaine of the daughter of my people. Let myne eyes droppe downe teares night and daye without ceasing. Dan. 9.7.16.18.19. This was in the Prophet Da­niel, who when he heard out of Ieremie, that the Captiuitie should continue sea­uentie yeares, he turned his face vnto the Lord, with fasting, with Sackcloth and Ashes, and prayed: saying. To thee O Lorde, belongeth righteousnes, to vs open shame and confusion. O Lord I beseeche thee, let thine anger be turned away from thy Cittie Ierusalem, thine holy Mountaine. We doo not present our selues vnto thee, trusting in our owne righteousnesse, but in thy great and tender mercyes. O Lorde heare, O Lorde forgiue, O Lord con­sider, and doo it, not for our sake, but for thyne owne sake, O my God.

This was in the holye Apostle Sainte Paule, Actes. 20.31. Phil. 3.18. Rom. 9.1. who ceased not to warne euery man, bothe daye and night, with Teares, and hee cal­led God to wytnesse, that hee spake the trueth, howe hee had great heauynesse and contynuall sor­rowe of heart for hys Bretheren, [Page] and that for their sakes, Luk. 19.41. he wished him­selfe to be seperate from Iesus Christe. This was also in the chéefe Shéepheard, our Sauiour Christ, who when he be­held the Citty Ierusalem, and the iniqui­tie thereof, he wept ouer it, and cried out with gréefe of heart. O if thou hadst knowen, at the least, in this thy day, these things which belong vnto thy peace, but nowe they are hidde from thine eyes: and this ought to be in all the Ministers of Christ, to haue a zealous and a tender care of the Church of God, which Christ hath purchased with his moste precious bloud, and therefore our Sauiour dooth héere commaund his seuentie Disciples, that in all their prayers, they should not haue so much respect vnto themselues, as vnto the Haruest of the Lorde, and biddeth them pray the Lord of the Har­uest to sende foorth labourers into his Haruest: And this is the dutie, not one­ly of the Minister, but generally of all men,Psal. 137.5.6. to pray, for the peace of Ierusalem, and the prosperous estate of the Church of God, Ephe. 6.19. to pray, for the Ministers, that vtteraunce may be giuen vnto them, that they may opē their mouthes bould­ly, to publish the secret of the Gospell: [Page] to pray,2 Thes. 3.1. that the word of God may haue free passage, and be glorifyed among them: to pray, for their Pastors, Colos 4.3.4. that God wyll open vnto them the doore of vtte­raunce, that they may so speake the Mi­steries of Christ, as it becommeth them to speake, to pray with Dauid, that the Lord will be fauourable vnto Sion, Psa. 51.18. and build vp the walles of Ierusalem: And fi­nally, to praye heere with the seuentie Disciples that the Lord of the Haruest, will send foorth labourers into his Har­uest, and this shall euery one of you per­forme a great deale more carefully, if ye will call to minde, either the great com­fort which commeth vnto you by the paines of faithfull Labourers, or els the miserable estate that ye stande in, if ye want these Labourers. For first, what greater comfort can there be, to a tra­uayler, béeing in a straunge place, and a­mong his enemyes, then to be well ar­med, and to haue a good weapen to defēd him? Neither can there be any greater comfort to vs, that,Psalm. 39.12. are straungers and Pilgrimes, in this vale of misery, and continually assaulted with most cruell e­nemies, the world, the flesh, and the De­uill, then to be well weaponed, with the [Page] sworde of the spirite, Ephe. 6.17. Hebru. 4.12. the word of God, which shall cut downe sinne in vs, and enter thorough, euen to the deuiding a sunder of the soule, and of the spirite, of the ioyntes, and of the marrowe. Then we ought alwayes to pray with Dauid. I am a straunger vpon earth, Psal. 119.19. O hide not thy commaundement from me. What greater comfort to a man, which wal­keth in darkenesse, and in a daingerous place,Ephe. 5.8. Psa. 119.105. 2. Pet. 1.19. Ephe. 5.8. then to haue a light to be brought vnto him? Neither can there be anye greater comforte to vs, which of our selues are nothing but darkenesse (as Paule saythe, then to haue the worde of God, a Lanterne to our feete, and a Can­dle shining in a darke place: whereby we may be made light in the Lorde, and walke as the children of light. What greater ioye vnto a poore man, then to shrowde himselfe vnder the winges of some Nobleman or Gentleman, and to weare his Liuerie and Cognisance? ney­ther can there be any greater ioye to a true Christian, then to weare the Badge of a Christian, which is a zeale to heare the worde of God,Iohn. 8.47. 1. Ioh. 4.6. Iohn, 10.27. that hearing Gods worde, he may be knowne to be of God, and hearing the voyce of Christ, may be [Page] knowne thereby, to be one of the Sheep of Christ, and therefore such a one, as cā neuer perrish. There is no man, but he would willingly be reconciled to his Landlorde, or any other, which is able to hurt, either his body or goods: The Gospell of Christ is called,2. Cor. 5.19. Math. 10.28. the worde of reconciliation: whereby we are reconci­led to him, which is able to destroy bothe body and soule, and cast bothe into Hell lier. No man but he would willingly be saued:Iam. 1.21. Rom. 1.16. Isa. 12.3. it is called the worde of salua­tion, which is able to saue our soules, and therfore, we ought with ioy, to draw water out of the Wels of saluation: as the Prophet speaketh, ther is no mā but he would willingly be preserued frō er­rours & falshood: it is called,2. Cor. 6.7. Iohn. 17.17. the word of truth. No mā but if he haue any spar­kle of grace, he would willingly be deli­uered frō the bondage of sinne & iniqui­tie. It is, the Law of God, Psal. 19.7.11. &. 119.9. which is per­fect, & conuerteth the soule: the Testimo­ny of the Lord, is sure, & giueth wisdom vnto ye simple: by thē is the seruāt of God made circūspect: by teaching, improouing,2. Tim. 3.16. correcting & instructing, they make ye mā of god absolute & perfect in al good works There is no mā, but if he haue enemies, [Page] suing him at Lawe, for a péece of Land, he would gladly haue the aduise of good and learned Counsellers: our enemyes séeke to pluck from vs, the kingdome of Heauen, and therefore our delight ought to be in the statues of God, for, they are our Counsellers, Psal. 119.24. saith Dauid: if we haue any suite, we are desirous to know the end, how that iudgement shall passe. Christ saithe, If any man receiue not my woords. Ioh. 12.48. Sermo quem loquutus sum, iu­dicabit eum in nouissimo Die: the word which I haue spoaken, shall iudge him the last day. There is no man, but if his Father haue made a Will and Testa­ment, and therein bequeathed vnto him, any worldly goods or possessions, he wyll read the Will ouer and ouer againe, to see what his father hath bequeathed vn­to him. But the Minister dooth bring vn­to you, not the Testament of any mortal man, but, the Will and Testament of our Lord Iesus Christ: Rom. 11 27. 2. Cor. 3.6. Hebru. 8.8. &. 9.15. 1. Pet. 1.18. wherein he hath bequeathed vnto you, not, temporall ri­ches, but, the euerlasting ioyes of Hea­uen, purchased, not, with Siluer nor Gould, but, with his owne precious bloud: How much more then, ought ye to héere, marke, and commit vnto me [Page] morie, this Will and Testament, of our Lorde and redéemer? When the Market day commeth, that we must prouide for foode and rayement for our bodyes, we wyll applye it dilligently, to our great costes and charges. Behoulde the Lorde hath appointed many dayes, especially, the Sabbaoth dayes, to be the Market dayes of our soules, wherein we may fréely prouide for some thing, to the nou­rishment and comforte of our soules. What a great care then ought wee to haue, to resort vnto the Church, Apoc. 3.18. Isa. 55. [...]. to buy Gould tryed by the fier, that we may be riche, and white rayment, that we may be cloathed, and as the Prophet saythe, to buie Wyne and Mylke without Sil­uer: and not so, to care for the body, which shortly shall be Wormes meate, that we haue no care of the soule, which shortly shall be in the companye of An­gels. There is none of vs, but he would willingly conceaue some hope of eter­nall life: and this can neuer be, vnlesse we haue a desire, to sowe in our hearts, Luke. 8.11. the Seede of Gods worde. for, therefore, is the worde of God called Seede, be­cause in the Séede is all the hope of the Haruest. Sowe litle, reape litle, sowe [Page] sparingly, reape sparingly, sowe nothing reape nothing, and therfore let vs neuer thinke, that we can reape the Haruest of euerlasting life, vnlesse we haue a care to sowe in our hearts the Seede of Gods worde: for without faith, no man can be saued, neither can any man haue faithe, but,Rom. 10.14. by hearing the worde of God: for how shall they beléeue on him of whom they haue not heard? or how shall they heare without a Preacher? Vnlesse the ground doo giue Sap vnto the Tree, the Tree must needes wither: Iohn. 4.14. Math. 25.8. Vnlesse the Springe doo Minister Water vnto the Riuer, the Riuer must needes be dryed vp. If Oyle be not still powred into the Lampe, the Lamp will go out, take Fish out of the water, it wil dye: to be briefe, there is no liuing thing, but if ye take from it, the foode and nourishment due vnto it, it must of necessitie dye and per­rishe: euen so, the faithe of a Christian: vnlesse it receaue Sap continually from the ground of Gods worde, and be wa­tered with the Fountayne of lyfe, and haue the Oyle of the sweete promises of Christ, often powred into it, and be day­ly fedde with the bread of God, Iohn. 6.33. which commeth downe from Heauen and gi­ueth [Page] lyfe vnto the world, it must néedes be wythered, dryed vp, & extinguished: it must néedes die perrish, and vtterly con­sume for euer: If these things were duly considered, they would make vs to hun­ger & thirste for the word of God,Psalm. 19.11. and to accompt it, as Dauid did, more to be de­sired then Gould, yea, then much fine Gould: sweeter also then the Hony and the Hony Combe: they would make vs to say with the Prophet Isay, Isa. 52.7. Rom. 10.15. O how beautifull are the feete of them, which bring glad tidings of peace: And accor­ding to the commaundement of Christe in this place, to pray to the Lorde of the Haruest,Colos. 3.16.to send foorth Labourers into his Haruest, that, the worde of Christe may dwell plentifully in vs, in all wis­dome: Hebr. 6.1. wherby we may not onely learne the Doctryne of repentaunce from dead workes, and the firste instructions of of faith towards God, but also to go on forward to perfection, and to go thorowe all the chiefe principles of religion, so yt we may be able alwaies,1. Pet. 3.15. to giue an an­swer to euery mā that asketh vs a reasō of the hope yt is in vs, for, this dooth the word of God require of euery Christiā. If these reasons cānot stir vp our harts, [Page] so many sweete odours, and pleasaunt Flowers, more gorgeously cloathed then Salomon in all his royalty. The ground yeelding foorth Grasse for the Cattell, and Hearbe for the vse of man, Psalm. 104.10 and Wine that maketh gladde the heart of man, and Oyle to make him a cheerefull countenaunce, and bread to strengthen mans heart. The hiding of the treasures of the Snowe, and bringing foorth the hoarie Frostes, Psa. 147.8.16. the couering the heauens with Cloudes, and bringing foorth the winds out of their places. The wonder­full woorkemanship of God in man, which is as it were [...] a litle world: Wherein the glory of the worke­man dooth most appéere, the mighty ope­ration of God, bothe in man and Beast, as well in the sharpnesse of their senses, as in their stomacke which digesteth all things,Iob. 12.7. Isa. 10.42. and yet dooth not digest it selfe, and sundrye other such workes of God: doo shew his power and Godhead, [...] to make them in excusable which are Gentils and know not God,Rom. 1.20. and therefore the Prophet Dauid saith. The Heauens de­clare the power of God: and the Firma­ment sheweth the woorke of his hands: Psal. 19.1. [Page] daye vnto daye vttereth the same, and night vnto night teacheth knowledge, there is no speach, nor language where their voyce is not heard. Whose voyce? the voyce of the heauens, the Firmamēt, the vnchaingeable course of daye, night, Summer & Winter, their voice is heard euery where, they preache the power of God. So that we cannot say: If we had known God, we would haue feared him & serued him: for the Heauēs as Dauid saith, are as it were, a line, & capitall let­ter, to set before vs the power & wisdom God: that knowing there is a God, if we will not feare him as God,Psal. 19.4. we may be made all inexcusable: an other reason which Saint Paule vseth, is, the lawe of nature, which God hath ingrauen in the hearts of men, whereby their owne cons­cience, dooth heare them witnesse, and their owne thoughts either accuse or ex­cuse, for, Nulla est tam barbara natio, Rom. 2.14.15 Cic. de nat deor. nulla gens tam efferata cui non insideat haec persuasio, esse Deum.

And therefore, the moste wicked, howsoeuer sometimes, they (foolishlye) saye in their hearts there is no God: Psalm. 14. [...] yet doth the feare & terror which they conti­nually cary in their brests, & ye iudgmēts [Page] of God which they dayly sée before their eyes, compell them, will they, nill they, to confesse that there is a God in heauen, whom they haue contemned. As we read of C. Caligula, Suetonius. although he was a bloody tyrant and a moste dasperate contenmer of God, yet when as by the terrible thū ­dering and lightnings, he saw a token of Gods wrath, he couered himselfe in corners, and crept vnder the Beds, for the feare and terrour thereof. Whereof came this same but that his owne cons­cience tould him that there was a God aboue, whose voice he heard, and whom he had despised, & who in the end, would surely be reuenged? By these reasons (good people) ye sée that if ye wāt faithful labourers in the Lordes Haruest, yet your ignoraunce shall not excuse you, but that,Prou. 29.18. where prophecie ceaseth, there the people perrish, and the Lorde will powre out his vengeaunce, euen vpon them which by his worde haue neuer knowne him. For he saith by the Pro­phet,Ezech. 3, 18. &. 33.6. If thou doo not warne the wicked man of his sinnes, his bloud will I re­quire at thy hand, but he saythe there­withall, that, the wicked shall die in his iniquitie, the wicked is taken away for [Page] his sinnes, but his bloud I will (also) re­quire at the Watchemans hands, so that bothe shall perrish, bothe the negligent watchmen, & the ignorant people, bothe the blinde leader, & the blinde follower, as Christ saithe,Math. 15.14. If the blinde leade the blinde, they shall bothe fall into the Ditche. And therefore, séeing your ig­noraunce dooth not onely not excuse you,2. Thes. 1.8. [...] but also throw you headlong into the pit of destruction, there to be punished with euerlasting perdition from the presence of God, and from the glory of his power, great cause ye haue to lift vp your harts vnto the Lord earely and late, and con­tinually to praye vnto the Lorde of the Haruest, to sende foorth labourers into his Haruest, and not onely to praye for labourers, but also to praye that the la­bours and paines of the labourers, may be profitable vnto you.Actes. 16.14. For except the Lorde doo open the hart of Lydia, she cannot so much as marke those things, which Paul speaketh: Neither can the word of God any thing profit you, vn­lesse, with the planting of Paul, 1. Cor. 3.6. and wa­tering of Appollo God doo giue the in­crease: and as the Prophet saith,Ezech. 11.19. put a new spirit within your bowels, and take [Page] away your stonie hearts, and giue you hearts of flesh. And therfore whensoeuer the séede of Gods word is sowen in your hearts, praye vnto God, that he will so water it with the dew of his holy spirit, that it may take such déepe roote, that Sathan be neuer able to plucke it a­waye: assuring your selues, that the Diuill dooth goe about nothing so dil­ligently, as to keepe you in ignoraunce and blindnesse, [...] and to snatche the seede of the worde, Luke. 8.12. out of your heartes, least ye should beleeue and be saued. When a mā hath taken away the wea­pon from his enemy, then may he worke his pleasure, and use him as he will Euē so, if Sathan can pluck away our wea­pon, The sworde of the spirit, out of our hands, then may he handle vs as he wil, & when we know not the trueth,Ephe. 6.17. he may intangle vs in his snares, & at his owne will, drawe vs vnto all wickednesse and mischiefe,1 Tim. 2.25.26 and therefore, his chéefe ende­uour hath euer béene, to kéepe the people vnarmed, and to maintaine his Bul­warke of ignoraunce & blindenesse: & for this cause, he sendeth his Messengers to sowe this doctrine in the hearts of men, that, Ignoraunce is the mother of deuo­cion: [Page] that, the Bible ought to be lockt vp, and nothing to be heard, but the tra­ditions of his sonne the Pope: that, it is Heresie to heare the word of God: that, the people may indeede, come to the Church to be Christened, to be Maryed and to be buryed, but in no case, to pray, or to heare the Gospell of Christ: And thus the God of this world hath blinded their eies, yt,2. Cor. 4.4. the light of the glorious gos­pell of Christe, which is the Image of God, should not shine vpon thē. Others thinke, that, if they come to the Church orderly & customably to pray, that then they haue gon far enough, & as for hea­ring the worde of God, they make small accompts of it: & therefore if they can get such as can read thē morning & euening prayer, they care for no other labourers in the Haruest.

But these doo not consider that which Salomon saithe. Hee which tur­neth awaye his eare from hearing the law, euen his praier shalbe abhominable: Prou. 28.9. although hee patter vp neuer so many prayers, yet vnlesse he shew therwithall a zeale to héer the word of God, his prai­er is abhominable in the sight of God, & this is a plague of all plagues, that, that [Page] prayer whereby we should aske all good things at Gods hands, that prayer shall be come abhominable. An other spiritual plague is: the taking away of the foode of our soules, and the depriuing vs of the Gospell of Christ, which the Lorde dooth threaten to all the contemners of his word.Amos. 8.11. Behould the dayes come, sayth the Lorde God, that, I will send a famine in the Lande, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but a famine of hearing the worde of God, and they shall wan­der from the North vnto the West, from one Sea to another, they shall runne too and fro to seeke the worde of God, and shall not finde it: Math. 21.43. And Christ dooth threa­ten the Iewes, that, for their vnthankful­nesse, the kingdome of God, the prea­ching of the Gospell should be taken from them, and giuen to an other nation which should bring foorth the fruite thereof. And surely if we consider our owne vnthankfulnesse, in this Realme of England, we shalbe compelled to con­fesse, that we haue deserued long a go to haue this plague to be brought vpon vs, that, the worde of God should be taken from vs, and giuen to an other nation, which shall bring forth the fruite therof. [Page] For what one among a thousande hath any care for the heauenly foode of his soule? what one among a thousand, doth praye earnestly to the Lord of the Har­uest, to sende foorth labourers into his Haruest? Naye we are rather glutted with it, it is but a vile meate thinke we,Numb. 11.5. we had rather, returne into Aegipt to feede on our Onyons. Leekes, and Gar­leeke, then to taste of the sweet Manna, the worde of the euerliuing God. Iohn. 1.10. The light came into the world, and men loo­ued darkenesse more then light. The Lorde of his aboundant mercy,Luk. 19.42.44 open our eyes, that we may once sée those things which belong to our peace, and know the time of our visitation, that by our vnthankfulnes wee neuer deserue to haue the glorious Gospell of Christ to be taken from vs. Alas, déere brethren, we consider not the heauie iudgements of God, which hange ouer our heads, and shall moste certainely be powred vpon vs, vnlesse we repent vs of this our vn­thankfull contempt of the word of God. It did nothing gréeue the Sodomites, Gen. 19.16. when Lot was departed from them. The olde world made no accompt of it,Gen. 7.1. when Noah the Preacher of righteous­nesse, [Page] went from them, & entered into the Arke.Amo [...]. 7.10. Exod. 32.6. 1. Cor. 10.17. All the lande of Iurie was not a­ble to abide the words of Amos: when Moses was away, then were the people of Israell all merry, they sate downe to eate & drinke, and rose againe to playe: And so also it is with vs, we rather wish that these labourers which we haue al­ready, should be taken away, then that the number of them should be increased: we had rather haue their absence, then their presence, their roome then theyr cō ­pany. But I beséech you consider how in ye end they were all most miserably pla­gued: The Sodomites with fier & brim­stone from Heauen. The old world, with the floud ouerwelming the whole earth. Exod. 32.27 2 [...]. The Isralits with a lamentable murther, staying euery man his brother, and euery man his companion, and euery man his neighbour. The Iewes with a miserable captiuity in Babilō. for the cause of their destruction was onely, the despising of the Prophets of God, as the Lord shew­eth by his Prophet.Ierm. 29.18. I wil persecure them with the sworde, and I will make them a terrour for all Kingdoms of the earth, and a curse and astonishment, and an hissing, and a reproche, among all nati­ons, [Page] where I shall cast them, because they haue not heard my words, saith the Lorde. When I sent vnto them my ser­uaunts the Prophets, rising vp early, and sending them, but yee would not heare, saith the Lord. But while they mocked the Messengers of God, and despised his worde, and misused his Prophets,2. Chro 36.16 be­holde the Kinge of the Chaldaeans com­ming with a fearce and terrible Armie, brake downe the Walles of their Cittie, fiered their Temple, burnt all their Towers, destroyed Man, Woman and Childe, so that none escaped death, but such as were ledde into Captiuitye, and all the Goulde and Treasures bothe of the Temple and of the Noble men was all caryed awaye into Babilon. The Lorde knoweth whether the like Captiuitye be reserued for vs or no: and, the Lorde graunt that the dayes of our Gracious Prince Elizabeth, be not shortened for our vnthankfulnesse. There was neuer Countrey, that e­uer despised the Prophetes of God, but it afterwarde felte the scourge of God, and shall wee, which are most guiltye of this synne, be onelye frée from the punishment?

No, no, it cannot be, but either we shall taste of a miserable Captiuitie in this world, or els of a farre greater Captiui­tie,2. Thes. 1.8.9. when Sathan shall lead bothe body and soule, into the bottomlesse pit of Hell, there to be punished with euerla­sting perdition, from the presence of God, and from the glory of his power.

These things good people, if they were well pondered in our minds, they would make vs continually to flie vnto God, with feruent and hartie prayer, and to say with Dauid. Blessed art thou O God, Psalme. 119.12 18 19 33 35 97 135. O teach me thy Statutes: open mine eyes, that I maye see the wonders of thy Lawe, teache me O Lord the way of thy Statutes, and I will keepe it vnto the ende, direct me in the pathe of thy commaundements, for therein is my de­light. O how I loue thy law, it is my me­ditation continually, shew the light of thy countenaunce vpon thy seruaunt, and teach me thy commaundements: and they would make vs carefully to performe this which our Sauiour dooth commaund his seauentie Disciples: To prave the Lord of the Haruest, to sende forthe Labourers into his Haruest, and not onely to pray for faithfull Labou­rers, [Page] but also to put to our helping hands and to indeuour by all lawfull meanes possible, to prouide for such as shall painefully labour in the Haruest of the Lord: for otherwise, if we will in words seeme to pray for them, and then indéede can not finde in our harts to bestow any peny vpon them, that the Labourers may haue their hier, that, they which sowe vnto you spirituall things, Math. 10.10. 1. Tim. 5.18. 1. Cor. 9.11.14 Gala. 6.6. may in like māner reape of your carnall things: that they which preach the Gospel, may liue of the Gospell, as the Lord hath or­deyned: then are our prayers nothing els but mockeries, and plaine Hipocri­sie before God: for outwardly we praye for them, but inwardly we are not tou­ched with the want of the thing that we desire. Héere then is a Lesson for all La­trones (as they are,) but Patrones, as they should be, that in bestowing their liuings, they séeke not to enritche them­selues by Sacriledge and Church robbe­rie, nor yet to prouide for such as will flatter them in their sinnes, and sowe Pillowes, vnder their Elbowes, and crie: Peace, peace, where as no peace is, Ezech. 13.18. Ierem. 23.30. nor such as haue sweete lippes, and will passe and repasse, vnder their armes, at [Page] their own pleasure, nor such as are domb Dogges and cannot barke, blinde guides and cannot see: Isa 56.10. but that they trauaile to the vttermost of their power, to place faithfull labourers in the Haruest of the Lord, or otherwise they are accessarie to the murder of so many soules as perish. And héere also is a lesson for you of the inferior sorte, that séeing our liuings are so spoyled by impropriations, that they are not able to maintaine Preachers a­mongst you, for ye know, that we haue but the chaffe, and others the corne, we the parings, and other the Aples, we the shels and others the Kernels: and ye sée how euery day it waxeth worse & worse, so that, he now dooth account him hap­piest, which can pill the Church moste, yet ye must not follow their wicked and desperate ensample, but euery one con­tribute something to the maintenaunce of some learned Pastor, to instruct you in the word of God, which is able to saue your soules. Set not your mindes so vpō worldly things, Luke. 14.18. as vpō your Oxen, your Farmes and your Wiues, that in ye meane time,Math. 13.46. ye neglect the Heauenly Supper which is prepared for you by Iesus Christe Ye must accompt the Gospell of [Page] Christ, to be that Precious Pearle, which when a Marchaunt man hath found it, he selleth all he hath to bine it,Phil. 3.8. Math. 6.33. ye must accompt all things but doonge, so that ye may win our Lord Iesus Christ. Seeke ye firste the kingdome of Heauen, and then all things shall be giuen vnto you. Spend not your substaunce in pride, ri­ot, drunkennesse and excesse, to the de­struction both of your soules and bodies, but bestowe it to the glory of God, to the comfort of your brethren, to the godly re­léeuing of your familyes, and to the sal­uation of your own soules. Dauid saith,Psalm. 69. [...] O Lorde the zeale of thy house hath ea­ten me vp: but we may say the zeale of our owne houses, the pride and excessiue riotousnesse of our owne houses, hath eaten vs vp: but few of vs can say with Dauid. O Lord, the zeale of thy house hath eaten me vp. Especially, ye that are Landlordes, and haue all the swéete and fatte of the earth, ye are to looke vn­to it, that there be prouision made for Labourers in the Lords Haruest, and that ye bestowe your portion liberally thereunto, for, what a great shame is it, that ye whom the Lord hath blessed with so great aboundance, should prodigally [Page] spende it, all vpon your owne backes, all vpon your owne bellyes, all vpon your owne Kitchins, all vpon your owne Sta­bles, all vpon Hanking and Hunting, all vpon Whores and Hounds: and nothing vpon the Church of God, nothing vpon the honour of your cheefe Lord in Hea­uen, nothing vpon the common wealth, nothing vpon your brethren in Christe deerly bought with the bloud of Christ? And what a shame is it, that ye should accompt the liuings of the Church to be your owne, to giue them, to buie them, to sell them, to farme them, at your owne pleasures, & in the meane time, to thinke that the care of the Church dooth nothing appertaine vnto you? As the Prophet requireth of Princes,Isa. 49 23. so also all inferior Maiestrates, ought to be Nurcing Fa­thers & Nurcing Mothers, to the church of God. Now the dutie of a Nurce, is not onely, to nurture and correct, but al­so to feede the Childe. Then if Iustices of Peace, and Magistrates, will punish the people for their sinnes, as their mur­ders, Thefts, and such other crimes, and in the meane time neuer sée them fedde with the sincéere Milke of Gods worde, then they are not Nurcing Fathers, and [Page] Nurcing mothers: but Stepfathers & step­mothers, for they beate, but they doo not feede. Pharao was a cruell tyraunt, yet when all his people were so oppressed with hunger, that they were compelled to sell their Cattle and groūd for Corne, whereby all the Countrey was come into the Kings hands, yet he would not onely not suffer the Priests to sell their possessions, nor séeke any gaine by their hinderaunce, but also of his owne costes, he prouided for them:Gen. 47. [...] for the Text saith. The Priests had an ordina­rie of Pharao, and they did eate the ordina­ry which Pharao gaue them, and therefore they did not sell their ground. Iezabell, 1. Reg. 18.9. so prouided for the Préests of the Groues, that she kept foure hundred at her owne Table. The papists haue thought nothing too much to be bestowed on the maintenaūce of their foolish superstition, and all the Heathen peo­ple in the world are bountifull and liberall vnto their Priests and Southsayers: how much more then ought we Christians to be carefull to prouide not for idolatrous Mas­sing Priests, nor Heathenish Southsayers, but for faithfull labourers in the Lordes Haruest to feede the flock of Christe which he hath purchased with his bloud? for other­wise moste certainely, the blinde deuotion [Page] of the Papists and Infidels, will condemne vs, and it will be more easie for them, then for vs, at the dreadfull daye of iudgement: for as nothing ought to be more deare to the Minister, then his flock, that he may say vnto them,Phil. 1.8. &. 4.1. as Paul saith vnto the Philippi­ans. God is my record how I long after you all, frō the verye hart roote, in Iesus Christ, my brethren belooued and longed for, ye are my ioy and my crowne, continue in the Lord my belooued. So on the other side, the people should haue ioy in nothing, so much as in the Ministers, and therfore God saith to the Church,Isa. 49.17.18. 1. Thes. 5.13. by the Prophet Esay. Thy builders make hast, as I liue saith the Lord, thou shalt surely put them all vpon thee, as a Garment, and girde thy selfe with them as a Bride: shewing thereby that the ioye and Crowne of the Church, ought to be the good and godly estate of the builders therof, that they may be able according to ye word of God,1. Cor. 9.4.5. 1. Tim. 3.2.4. [...]. Cor. 9.14. not onely, to sustaine themselues with meate and drinke, but to maintaine a wife being a sister, as Paul saith, to keepe Hospitallity to the credit of their calling, to prouide for their children, liuing vnder obedience, with all honesty, & in all points wel and honestly, to liue of the Gospel, and not to be brought to such miseryas they are [Page] now, in a maner, to beg from dore to dore. And thus ye see it is your dutie, not onely, to pray for faithfull labourers, but to seeke by al meanes possible, to maintaine faithful Labourers: and likewise, to keepe out all Hierlings, theeues, and murderers: And ther­fore, you my Lorde, are here also admoni­shed, not to regard the pittifull and lamen­table complaints of those which alledge their charges heeretofore, and their present pouertie, that vnlesse their sonnes be nowe admitted, they must needes take them from the Schole, and set them to the Plowe and Carte, but to aunswer them, as Vlisses an­swered Andromache, intreating for her boy Astianax: Thy teares O woman, moue me much, but the teares of my countrey-women ought to mooue me more: your cō ­plaints, indeede, are lamentable, but muche more pittiful are the teares of the Church the spouse of Iesus Christ. And last of all ye yt are ye parents are here to learne, to weigh the gifts & ability of your childrē before ye seek to bring thē into the Ministery. It is a common vse & custome among you, if your children haue any good gifts of nature, or any great token of towardlinesse, then to set thē to some occupation, or to place them in seruice with some Gentleman: but if they be good for nothing, then to seeke by [Page] countenaunce of letters, to make them Mi­nisters to serue the Church of God, so that with the best ye will serue the world, and God must take that which is left, whereas indéede, ye ought to thinke none to good to serue the Lorde: although, ye had but one, 1. Sam. 1.22. and him as deere vnto you as Samuell was to Elcana and Anna: but to accompt it as King Dauid did, a more honorable thing, to be a dorekeeper in the house of his God, Psalm. 84.10. then to dwell in the tabernacles of wicked­nesse: what more vile office then a dorekee­per? Yet Dauid béeing a King, had rather be a doore keeper in the house of his God, then to dwell in the Palaces and Tents of vngodlinesse. The scornefull kéeping back of the worthy, and the carelesse and impu­dent thrusting in of the vnworthy is a ma­nifest signe, that ye haue not that care for the Lords Haruest, which ye ought to haue, séeing that ye séeke to place therein loyte­rers, thrust in by your selues, and not la­bourers sent from God. Ye sée by the words of Christ in this place, that none ought to labour in the Lords Haruest, vnlesse he be sent of God, which is the Lorde of the Har­uest,Rom. 10.15. & therefore Paul saith: How shall they heare without a Preacher, or how shall they preach vnlesse they be sent? No man taketh [Page] this honour vnto him, but he that is called of God, euen as Aaron was.Heb [...]. 5. [...]. Now they on­ly are truely sent and called of God, which inwardly, haue God the Author of their calling, and be fully perswaded in hart, that God hath chosen them to be fit Labourers, for the profit and benefit of his Church, & outwardly haue the Church, or the Elders therof, by the ordinance of God, to lay this office vpon them. If any doo thrust in them selues before they be thus sent of God, & doo preache the worde, or Minister the Sacra­ments, being either men which are not cal­led, or women which may not be called to that publique function,1. Tim. [...] 11.1 [...]. Numb. 16.31. they are no better then Core, Dathan and Abiram, who with two hundred & fifty men, offered Incense to the Lorde, without calling, but the earth claue vnder their feete, and opening her mouthe, swallowed vp, both them and their Tabernacles, and a fier comming foorth from the Lord, consumed the two hundred & fiftie mē, which offered the Incense: and therefore, although there be great want of Labourers in the Lords Haruest, and few to Preach the word of God, yet none ought to intrude themselues,1. Thes. 5. [...]1. Iam. 5.19. Deut. [...].7. before they be called and sent of God, not onely with the inward calling, but also with the outward. I speake [Page] this of the publique office of the Ministe­rie, Gen. 18.1 [...]. Iosu. 24.15, Isa. 38 19. Ephe. 6.4. for otherwise, euery Christian is bound priuatly, to instruct his brother, and especi­ally, euery parent & houshoulder is bound by the word of God, to be a Bishop in his owne family, & hath charge not onely of the body, but also of the soule. But in the pub­lique office of the Ministery, there is requi­red an other manner of outwarde calling: first,Hebru. 13.17. 1. Thes. 5.11. to be approoued and allowed by the iudgemēt of the Church, especially of those whome the Apostle doothe call [...] which be ouer ye people & haue the ouersight of the people, & therefore Paul wil haue in the Church a Seniory, or Elder­ship, which he calleth [...], when he saith to Timothy: 1. Tim. 4.14. Despise not the g [...]if [...] that is in thee, which was giuē thee by pro­phesie, with the laying on of hands of the company of the eldership: Actes. 6.2. & whē the Dea­cons were chosē, the twelue called the mul­titude of Disciples together. For the which cause good people, ye see how my lord at this time hath done nothing of his own priuate iudgement, but hath ioyned with himselfe a Seniory of the Preachers round about you, who haue altogether in this church exami­ned these which are now to be admitted for the space of these two or three daies, and for [Page] that the consēt of the common people is not to be neglected for (before the Deacōs were chosen, the whole multitude was pleased:Actes. 6. [...]) therfore, there is none at this time admitted but he is approoued & cōmended by ye letters of sundry worshipfull and others, which are best thought of, testifying bothe his good & godly conuersation, & also the good liking which the people haue of him in that place whereunto he is already called. And as for the rest, if any in those parishes can alledge any cause, why any of these are not to be admitted, if they will speake, they shalbe heard, & if they speake not, then their silence is to be taken for a consent, especially seeing they haue had knowledge so longe before, as this businesse is not now taken in hand of a sodayne, but longe before knowne to all the Countrey.

And héere, as in Matrymonie, the con­gregation standing by, is déepely char­ged, that, If any man can shew any iust cause why the partyes that are to bee marryed maye not lawefullye be ioyned together, that hee nowe speake, or els for euer heereafter houlde his peace.

Euen so, that I maye as it were, aske the Banes, betwixte these that are to be made Ministers, & their charge and office, [Page] I most earnestly request you all, as you will aunswer before the Lord Iesus Christ, and as ye tender the Church of God, that If any of you can laye any thing to any of their charges, or shew any iust cause why they may not be receiued into the office of the Ministerie, that he speake now, or els for euer heereafter hould his peace, from speaking any ill of theyr admission.

Now after their election, ther must follow their ordering, which that it may be accor­ding to the worde of God, there are two things required.Luke. 6.12. Actes. 1.24. &. 6.6. First, fasting and prayer, and therefore our Sauiour Christe before that he sent foorth his Apostles, he went in­to the Mountaine to praye, and spent the night in prayer to God. The Apostles in the choosing of Matthias, and in the appoin­ting of the Deacons, made their prayers vnto God:Actes. 13.3 &. 14 23. Paul & Barnabas, were sent foorth with fasting & praier. And the second thing is,Acts. 8.1 [...]. &. 13.2 &. 14.22. the laying on of hands, wherby they are as it were seperate from priuate men, and sent foorth vnto the worke, wherevnto the Lorde hath called them: which manner of ordeyning, as it is plainely commaunded and appointed by God, so is the number vncertaine by whom it must be done, for that the Scriptures doo make mention, [Page] sometymes, but of one, 2. Tim. 1.6. 1. Tim. 5.22. Actes. 6.2.6. &. 13.1. 1. Tim. 4.14. althoughe (no do [...]bt) there were no more adioyned: some­times of the twelue, sometimes, of certaine Prophets & Teachers, and somtimes of the Seniorie or eldership, which seemeth moste to appertaine to the state of the church now present. But héere a question may be moo­ued: how the calling of the first reformers in the Church in this last age can be good, seeing they had no imposition of hands, but onely of Popish Priestes, which are no true Seniorie? I aunswer, that, the manner of calling, must be considered according to the visible estate of the Church, which is ei­ther altogether corrupt, or els abiding safe and sound. If it be pure, then is the ca [...]ing ordinarie, but if it be altogether corrupt, thē an extraordinary vocation may haue place, euen according as it shall please God to rayse vp his seruaunts, and to imploye thē, to reforme the Church, and to bring her to her olde purity. God is not alway bound to ordinary meanes:1. Reg. 18 19. for when the ten Tribes of Israel, were altogether corrupted thorow their Idolatries: God did extraordinarily raise vp vnto them Elias, to reforme them, and to endeuor to bring thē vnto the right seruice of God▪ who notwithstanding) was not a Priest, neither had he in that respect a­ny [Page] succession. That this generall corrupti­on shall be in the Church, in the last age, and that God shall rayse vp witnesses to speake against it, it is sufficiently shewed in the Apocalips. Reuel. 11.2.3. Againe I may aunswer, that, the most part of the first reformers of the Church, in this last age, had after a sort an ordinary vocation (as they count a vo­cation) for they were called by the Priests, and by them established and setllin their charges: and therefore by consequent, had authoritie and right, to goe vp into the Pulpit, and to teach in the Church, as Lu­ther, Zwinglius, Ecolampadius, Bucer, and before them, Wicliffe, and Iohn Hus, and so many Bishoppes in England, Scotland, Denmarke, and els where, which haue re­ceaued, and do preach the Gospell of Christ, haue succeeded the Popish Priests, in suc­cession of the Chaire and place, although in Doctrine, they haue onely succeeded our Lorde and Sauiour Iesus Christ. And there­fore as we allowe their Baptisme, so also their imposition of hands, vntill the time came, that the Lorde in his mercie tooke a­way the corruptions of them bothe. And thus you see, how by the word of God, Mi­nisters are to be publiquely ordeyned with laying on of hands, and with prayer, not [Page] with shauing and besmearing with Oyle, not with, Tapers, Basins, Towels, Chalices, singing Cakes, Wine and Water, Flower, Crosses, Linens, bands: not with, breathing on them, as though it were in mans powre to giue the holy Ghost: not with, Amicks, Albes, Sto [...]les, Girdles, Mamples, Crosier staues & Miters: not with sundrie such sot­tish ceremonies, & foolish gestures, as haue bin vsed héeretofore, in the creating of po­pish Bishops and Priests, greasie shaue­lings, and Idolatrous Massemongers: but simplye and plainely, with laying on of hands, and with prayer. And for this cause, my Lorde hath thought it conue­nient, at this time, not to ordayne the Ministers secrety in his Closet, as hath beene wickedly practised of others heereto­fore: but, to bring them into the face of the congregation, to the end that we altogether, might, with one heart and one voyce, praye vnto the Lorde of the Haruest, that hee will make them profita­ble Labourers in his Haruest. And nowe therefore, deare brethren, let vs not accoumpt this busynesse, A Spec­tacle to bee gazed vpon, but let vs all with one accorde, lifte vp our mindes vnto the Father of Heauen, thorough the [Page] merits and intercession of his welbelooued sonne Iesus Christ. Let vs pray vnto the Lorde of the Haruest, that hee will graunt not onely to these, which are nowe to be sent foorth, but also, to all vs which are sent already, the grace of his holy and com­fortable spirite, Luke. 24.49. that he will endew vs with power from an high: that he will so powre out vpon vs, the spirite of wisdom and vn­derstanding, Cor. 4.3.4. Ephe. 6.19. that we may know the myse­ryes of his will, that he will so open vnto vs the dore of vtterance, that we may bouldly publish the secret of the Gospell, that we may with discretion, wisely, painefully, faythfully and dilligently, feede the flocke of Christe, which he hath purchased with his bloud, so that no vnthankfulnesse of the world may discourage vs or driue vs from the performing of our dutie, that we may fulfill our Ministerie, Colos. 4.17. 1. Tim. 4.16. and continue in doc­trine: not to put our handes to the Plough and then to looke backe againe: as many in these our dayes, preach dilligently for a time, while they haue nothing, but when they haue gotten good liuings, then the fat [...]ennes laye no Egges. For, if we thus looke backe agayne, Luke. 9.62. then we haue our iudgement denounced against vs by Christ him selfe: that, we are not fit for the king­dom [Page] of God. Let vs also pray vnto God that he will roote out all rauening Wolues, all Hierlings, Timeseruers, and dombe Dogges, 2. Thes. 3.1. Psa. 51.18. which hinder the course of the Gospel, that he wyl giue his word free pas­sage, and builde vp the walles of Ierusalem, that, he wil giue vnto vs al the spirite of sanctification, that, we may let our light so shine before men, Math. 5.16. that they may see our good woorkes and glorifye our Father in Heauen: that, so we may labour with both handes, in the Haruest of the Lorde, with exhortation and conuersation, with life, & doctrine, whereby there may be plentie, of pure spirituall Wheate, to the lawde and prayse of God, and great heapes of true be­leeuers, to be gathered into the Barnes of euerlasting ioyes. And finally, that, he wyll blesse all Schooles of Learning, with in­crease in all godly knowledge: and graunt vnto all Students, that, they may alwayes haue his feare before theyr eyes, and make this the chéefe end of all their Studyes, the glory of his holy name, the profit of the Church, and the maintenaunce of the com­mon wealth, whereby the number of true Labourers may be increased: for, the Har­uest is great, and the Labourers are but few.

And thus good people, that I may nowe draw to an end, yée haue heard out of this charge, giuen by our Sauiour Christe vnto his seuentie Disciples, all such profitable Lessons as my slender Tallent would suf­fer me, at this tyme, to delyuer vnto you. Much more might be spoken heare,Math. 21.22. Ephe 3.12. Iam. 1.6. Hebr. 4.16. Luke. 11.9.10 of the manner how we ought to pray to the Lord of the Haruest: that, we must pray in faith, grounded vpon Gods promises, with full assuraunce that our request shall be graun­ted, and that he will not forsake his church: and againe, that, we should be touched in­wardly, Rom. 8.26. Iohn, 4.24. 1. Ioh. 5.14. Psalm. 25.1. with the want of the thing that we desire, and therefore, that we praye in spirit and trueth: & in heart, lament as well the small number of true and faithfull Labou­rers, as also the great aboundaunce of Wolues and Hierlings,Luke. 18.1. Rom. 12.12. 1. Thes. 5.17. Colos. 4.2. and that we ought to continue in praier although we haue not our requests at the first, but that Théeues & murderers doo dayly créepe in more & more, and that we must pray onely,Iohn. 1 [...].13. 1. [...]im. [...].5. 1. Iohn 2. [...]. Math. 3.17. for the merits and intercession of Iesus Christ, who is on­ly the mediator betwixt God and Man, in whome the Father ir well pleased: that, the Flocke may not perrishe, for which he shed his bloud: Psalm. 50.15. Iam. 1.5. and finallye, that, we ought to direct our prayers onely to the Lord of the [Page] Haruest: who is onely able to heare vs,Ioel. 2.52. Actes. 10.26. Apoc. 19.10. Rom. 1.25. and onely of power to helpe vs, and not to any Saint or Angell in Heauen, ascribing that to the Creature, which is due vnto the Creator, who be blessed for euer and euer. But because these matters require a lar­ger discourse, then the weakenesse of my voyce wyll nowe permitte me to vtter, I haue thought good, rather, to passe them o­uer bréefely, then by continuing my speach, either to weary you and my self, or to with­hould you any longer, from a far more lear­ned exhortation, which shall immediatly be giuen you. The Lord of his infinite mercy giue vs grace so to laye vp these profitable Instructions, in our hearts, that as we haue heard them attentiuely, so wee may bring foorth fruite accordingly, that we of the Ministerie, maye with all wisdome and discretion, feede the Flocks commit­ted to our charge, that we may labour so dilligentlye, faithfullye, and paynefully, in the woorke of the Lorde: that, no vnthank­fulnesse of the worlde, may driue vs which haue now put our hands to the Plowe, to looke back againe: that, wee maye take heede vnto our selues, and to our doctrine, and continue therein, whereby we maye saue our selues, and those that heare vs: [Page] that, we may not gather with the one hand and scatter with the other hand, but labour with bothe hands, with worde and lyfe, as well by our agreeing together with bro­therly looue, and gooing hande in hand to­gether, in the woorke of the Lorde, as also, by all integritie, holynesse and purenesse of liuing least while we preach vnto others [...] selues become reprobates. And the [...] [...]e out the dew of his holy spirit, [...] you that are the hearers, that the séede which we sawe amongst you, may neither [...] out of your hearts by Sathan, as the seede by the high way side, is deuoured by the Powles of the ayre, nor choaked with the Briars and Brambles of voluptu­ous liuing, and the Thornie cares of this worlde, nor burnt vp with the heate of per­ [...]ion: but that, it may battle, as in good grounde, and bring forth fruite an hundred foulde: that so ye may be a plentifull Har­uest vnto the Lorde not bringing foorth the Tares of sinne and wickednesse, but in the fruite of good workes, aunswerable to that husbandrie, which the Lorde hath bestowed vpon you. And the Lord pardon both in you and in vs, all our offences, and all our sins, so especially our dull spirits in prayer, and giue grace héereafter, bothe to Pastoure [Page] and to people, that we may pray earnestly from the hart vnto the Lorde of the Har­uest, to sende foorth Labourers into his Haruest, that so wée may be taught, and so wee may liue in this world, that at the last daye, when wée shall appeare beefore the Throne of Christ, the Angels of God may gather vs, not as the wicked, which shall be collected as faggots, and cast into the Fyre, but as pure Wheate which is gathered into the Barnes of euerlasting rest, that we may inherit the heauenly Ierusalem, the Lande of Canaan flowing with Milke and Hony. where there shall bee no more Tares nor Wéedes, nor Thornes, nor Thistles, nor heate of Sunne to parche, nor stormes, nor tempestes, but wée shall remaine (for euer) a glorious Haruest vnto the Lorde, where there shall be no more hunger, nor thirste, nor colde, nor sicknesse, nor temptation, nor torment, nor myserie, nor mischife, nor en­uye, nor malice, nor griefe, nor paine, but the Lorde shall wipe away all teares from our eyes, where we shall enioy suche ioyes, as eye neuer saw, eare neuer harde, neither euer could enter into the harte of man To the which ioyes, the eternall God and Fa­ther of our Lord Iesus Christ, both happy­lye [Page] [...] [Page] [...] [Page] and spéedely, bring vs all, for the mea­rites of his deare Sonne our most mercy­full Sauiour: to whom with the Father and the Holye Ghost, thrée parsons and one true and euerlyuing god be all honor, glorye, maiestie, power and Dominion, both now and euer. Amen.

FINIS.

The Printer, to the Christian Reader.

CHristian Reader, if thou finde any faultes escaped in the Printing, either in mistaking of any Note in the Margent, or otherwise, I beseech thee not to impute them to the Author, for that he was ab­sent at the time of the imprinting heereof, but one­ly to the Printers necligence: who humblie reque­steth thee with thy Pen to amend them, as occasion shall require.

¶HILLARIVS, contra Auxentium Arrianum.

Primum, miserari licet nostrae aetatis laborem, et praesentium temporum opiniones praesentes in­gemiscere quibus patrocinari Deo humana cre­duntur, et ad tuendam Christi ecclesiam, ambiti­one seculari laboratur. Oro vos Episcopos, qui hoc vos esse creditis, quibusnam suffragijs ad prae­dicandum Euangelium Apostoli vsi sunt? quibus adiuti potestatibus Christum praedicauerunt gē ­tesque fere omnes, ex idolis ad Deum transtule­runt? Anne aliquam sibi sumerēt ex patatio dig­nitatem hymnum Deo in carcere inter catenas post flagella cantantes? Edictis ne Regis Paulus cum in Theatre spectaculum ipse estet Christo ecclesiam congregabat? Nerone se aut Vespasiano aut Decio patrocinantibus tuebatur quorum in nos odijs confessio diuinae pietatis effloruit? Illi manu atque opere se alentes, inter caenacula se­cretaque coeuntes, vicos, castella, gentesque fere omnes terram, maria contra senatus consulta et regum edicta peragrantes claues regni caelorum, non habebant? An non manifesta se tum Dei vir­tus contra odia humana porrexit? cum tanto ma­gis Christus praedicaretur, quanto magis praedica­ri inhiberetur? At nunc (proh dolor) diuinam fi­dem suffragia commendant, inopsque virtutis suae Christus dum ambitio nomini suo concilia­tur arguitur, terret exiliis et carceribus ecclesia, credique sibi cogit quae exiliis et carceribus est credita, pendet ad dignationem communicātium quae persequentium est consecrata terrore diligi­que se gloriatur a mundo quae Christi esse non pot [...] nisi cam mundus odisset.

¶ CYRIL. in Ioh lib. 5. cap. 12.

Idiotae et simplices caelum rapuint, nos autem doct cum scientiis nostris ad inferna demergimur, qui scilicet nos inflant & non a difi [...]no.

¶HIERON. ad Nepotianum.

Non confundant opera tua sermonem tuum, ne cum in ecclesia loqueris, tacitus quilibet respondeat cur ergo haec quae dicis ipse non facis▪

¶Idem in primum ad Titum. Tom. 9.

Qua libertate peccantem corripere potest, cum taci­tus ipse sibi respondeat eadem se admisisse quae corripit?

¶ BERNARD. de conuers. ad Clericos. cap. 29.

Curritur passim ad sacros ordines & reuerenda ipsis quoque spiritibus Angelicis Ministeria, sine re­uerentia, sine consideratione, in quibus regnat a­uaritia, ambitio imperat dominatur superbia.

¶ Idem Paulo ante. cap. 27.

Vae Ministris infidelibus qui nondum reconciliati, reconciliationis alienae negotia apprehendunt, v [...] filijs irae qui se ministros gratiae profitentur.

¶ AT LONDON Printed by Richard Ihones, and Iohn Charlewood. 1582.

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