<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title type="main">Janet's repentance</title>
            <author>Eliot, George, 1819-1880</author>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>
               <name>University of Oxford Text Archive</name>
               <address>
                  <addrLine>Oxford University Computing Services</addrLine>
                  <addrLine>13 Banbury Road</addrLine>
                  <addrLine>Oxford</addrLine>
                  <addrLine>OX2 6NN</addrLine>
               </address>
               <email>ota@oucs.ox.ac.uk</email>
            </distributor>
            <idno type="ota">http://ota.ox.ac.uk/id/3089</idno>
            <idno type="isbn10">1106000889</idno>
            <idno type="isbn13">9781106000880</idno>
            <availability status="free">
               <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">
	Distributed by the University of Oxford under a Creative Commons
	Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License
      </licence>
            </availability>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <bibl>Revised version of  <relatedItem type="older" target="http://ota.ox.ac.uk/id/2137"/>
            </bibl>
            <bibl>Not recorded. 
<note anchored="true">Forms part of Scenes of clerical life, of which the first edition was published in 1858 in two volumes.</note>
            </bibl>
         </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <encodingDesc>
         <classDecl>
            <taxonomy xml:id="OTASH">
               <bibl>University of Oxford Text Archive Subject Headings</bibl>
            </taxonomy>
            <taxonomy xml:id="LCSH">
               <bibl>Library of Congress Subject Headings</bibl>
            </taxonomy>
         </classDecl>
      </encodingDesc>
      <profileDesc>
         <creation>
            <date notAfter="1858"/>
         </creation>
         <langUsage>
            <language ident="eng">English</language>
         </langUsage>
         <textClass>
            <keywords scheme="#LCSH">
               <term type="genre">Fiction -- Great Britain -- 19th century</term>
            </keywords>
         </textClass>
      </profileDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change when="2010-09-27">Header normalised</change>
      </revisionDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
      <front>
         <titlePage>
            <docTitle>
               <titlePart type="main">
                  <title type="main">Janet's Repentance</title>
               </titlePart>
            </docTitle>
            <byline>by 
<docAuthor>George Eliot</docAuthor>
            </byline>
         </titlePage>
      </front>
      <body>
         <pb n="247"/>
         <div xml:id="c1" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter I</head>
            <p>'No!' said lawyer Dempster, in a loud, rasping, oratorical tone, 
struggling against chronic huskiness, 'as long as my Maker 
grants me power of voice and power of intellect, I will take 
every legal means to resist the introduction of demoralizing, 
methodistical doctrine into this parish; I will not supinely 
suffer an insult to be inflicted on our venerable pastor, who has 
given us sound instruction for half a century.' 
</p>
            <p>It was very warm everywhere that evening, but especially in 
the bar of the Red Lion at Milby, where Mr Dempster was 
seated mixing his third glass of brandy-and-water. He was a tall 
and rather massive man, and the front half of his large surface 
was so well dredged' with snuff, that the cat, having 
inadvertently come near him, had been seized with a severe fit of 
sneezing — an accident which, being cruelly misunderstood, 
had caused her to be driven contumeliously from the bar. Mr 
Dempster habitually held his chin tucked in, and his head 
hanging forward, weighed down, perhaps, by a preponderant 
occiput and a bulging forehead, between which his closely-clipped 
coronal surface lay like a flat and new-mown table-land. The 
only other observable features were puffy cheeks and a 
protruding yet lipless mouth. Of his nose I can only say that it was 
snuffy; and as Mr Dempster was never caught in the act of 
looking at anything in particular, it would have been difficult 
to swear to the colour of his eyes. 
</p>
            <p>'Well! I'll not stick at giving <hi>my</hi>self trouble to put down 
such hypocritical cant,' said Mt Tomlinson, the rich miller. 
'I know well enough what your Sunday evening lectures are 
good for — for wenches to meet their sweethearts, and brew 
mischief. There's work enough with the servant-maids as it is — 
such as I never heard the like of in my mother's time, and it's 
all along o' your schooling and newfangled plans. Give me a 
servant as can nayther read nor write, I say, and doesn't know 
the year o' the Lord as she was born in. I should like to know 
what good those Sunday schools have done, now. Why, the <pb n="248"/>
boys used to go a birds-nesting of a Sunday morning; and a 
capital thing too — ask any farmer; and very pretty it was to 
see the strings o' heggs hanging up in poor people's houses. 
You'll not see 'em nowhere now.' 
</p>
            <p>'Pooh ! ' said Mr Luke Byles, who piqued himself on his 
reading, and was in the habit of asking casual acquaintances if 
they knew anything of Hobbes; 'it is right enough that the 
lower orders should be instructed. But this sectarianism 
within the Church ought to be put down. In point of fact, these 
Evangelicals are not Churchmen at all; they're no better than 
Presbyterians.' 
</p>
            <p>'Presbyterians ? what are they ?' inquired Mr Tomlinson, who 
often said his father had given him 'no eddication, and he 
didn't care who knowed it; he could buy up most o' th' 
eddicated men he'd ever come across.' 
</p>
            <p>'The Presbyterians,' said Mr Dempster, in rather a louder 
tone than before, holding that every appeal for information 
must naturally be addressed to him, 'are a sect founded in the 
reign of Charles I, by a man named John Presbyter, who 
hatched all the brood of Dissenting vermin that crawl about in 
dirty alleys, and circumvent the lord of the manor in order to 
get a few yards of ground for their pigeon-house conventicles.' 
</p>
            <p>'No, no, Dempster,' said Mr Luke Byles, 'you're out there. 
Presbyterianism is derived from the word presbyter, meaning 
an elder.' 
</p>
            <p>'Don't contradict <hi>me</hi>, sir ! ' stormed Dempster. 'I say the 
word presbyterian is derived from John Presbyter, a miserable 
fanatic who wore a suit of leather, and went about from town 
to village, and from village to hamlet, inoculating the vulgar 
with the asinine virus of Dissent.' 
</p>
            <p>'Come, Byles, that seems a deal more likely,' said Mr 
Tomlinson, in a conciliatory tone, apparently of opinion that history 
was a process of ingenious guessing. 
</p>
            <p>'It's not a question of likelihood; it's a known fact. I could 
fetch you my Encyclopaedia, and show it you this moment.' 
</p>
            <p>'I don't care a straw, sir, either for you or your 
Encyclopaedia,' said Mr Dempster; 'a farrago of false information, of 
which you picked up an imperfect copy in a cargo of waste 
paper. Will you tell <hi>me</hi>, sir, that I don't know the origin of <pb n="249"/>
Presbyterianism ? I, sir, a man known through the county, 
intrusted with the affairs of half a score parishes; while you, 
sir, are ignored by the very fleas that infest the miserable alley 
in which you were bred.' 
</p>
            <p>A loud and general laugh, with 'You'd better let him alone 
Byles'; 'You'll not get the better of Dempster in a hurry', 
drowned the retort of the too well-informed Mr Byles, who, 
white with rage, rose and walked out of the bar. 
</p>
            <p>'A meddlesome, upstart, Jacobinical fellow, gentlemen', 
continued Mr Dempster. 'I was determined to be rid of him. What 
does he mean by thrusting himself into our company ? A man 
with about as much principle as he has property, which, to 
my knowledge, is considerably less than none. An insolvent 
atheist, gentlemen. A deistical prater, fit to sit in the 
chimneycorner of a pot-house, and make blasphemous comments on the 
one greasy newspaper fingered by beer-swilling tinkers. I will 
not suffer in my company a man who speaks lightly of religion. 
The signature of a fellow like Byles would be a blot on our 
protest.' 
</p>
            <p>'And how do you get on with your signatures?' said Mr 
Pilgrim, the doctor, who had presented his large top-booted 
person within the bar while Mr Dempster was speaking. Mr 
Pilgrim had just returned from one of his long day's rounds 
among the farm-houses, in the course of which he had sat 
down to two hearty meals that might have been mistaken for 
dinners if he had not declared them to be 'snaps'; and as each 
snap had been followed by a few glasses of 'mixture'; 
containing a less liberal proportion of water than the articles he 
himself labelled with that broadly generic name, he was in that 
condition which his groom indicated with poetic ambiguity by 
saying that 'master had been in the sunshine'. Under these 
circumstances, after a hard day, in which he had really had no 
regular meal, it seemed a natural relaxation to step into the 
bar of the Red Lion, where, as it was Saturday evening, he 
should be sure to find Dempster, and hear the latest news about 
the protest against the evening lecture. 
</p>
            <p>'Have you hooked Ben Landor yet ?' he continued, as he 
took two chairs, one for his body, and the other for his right 
leg. <pb n="250"/>
            </p>
            <p>'No,' said Mr Budd, the churchwarden, shaking his head; 
'Ben Landor has a way of keeping himself neutral in 
everything, and he doesn't like to oppose his father. Old Landor is a 
regular Tryanite. But we haven't got your name yet, 
pilgrim.' 
</p>
            <p>'Tut tut, Budd,' said Mr Dempster, sarcastically, 'you don't 
expect Pilgrim to sign ? He's got a dozen Tryanite livers under 
his treatment. Nothing like cant and methodism for producing 
a superfluity of bile.' 
</p>
            <p>'O, I thought, as Pratt had declared himself a Tryanite, we 
should be sure to get Pilgrim on our side.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Pilgrim was not a man to sit quiet under a sarcasm, nature 
having endowed him with a considerable share of self-defensive 
wit. In his most sober moments he had an impediment in his 
speech, and as copious gin-and-water stimulated not the speech 
but the impediment, he had time to make his retort sufficiently 
bitter. 
</p>
            <p>'Why, to tell you the truth, Budd,' he spluttered, 'there's 
a report all over the town that Deb Traunter swears you shall 
take her with you as one of the delegates, and they say there's 
to be a fine crowd at your door the morning you start, to see 
the row. Knowing your tenderness for that member of the fair 
sex, I thought you might find it impossible to deny her. I hang 
back a little from signing on that account, as Prendergast might 
not take the protest well if Deb Traunter went with you.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Budd was a small, sleek-headed bachelor of five-and-forty, 
whose scandalous life had long furnished his more moral 
neighbours with an after-dinner joke. He had no other striking 
characteristic, except that he was a currier of choleric 
temperament, so that you might wonder why he had been chosen 
as clergyman's churchwarden, if I did not tell you that he had 
recently been elected through Mr Dempster's exertions, in order 
that his zeal against the threatened evening lecture might be 
backed by the dignity of office. 
</p>
            <p>'Come, come, Pilgrim,' said Mr Tomlinson, covering Mr Budd's 
retreat, 'you know you like to wear the crier's coat,' green o' 
one side and red o' the other. You've been to hear Tryan preach 
at Paddiford Common — you know you have.' 
</p>
            <p>'To be sure I have; and a capital sermon too. It's a pity <pb n="251"/>
you were not there. It was addressed to those “void of 
understanding” .' 
</p>
            <p>'No, no, you'll never catch me there,' returned Mr 
Tomlinson, not in the least stung: 'he preaches without book, they 
say, just like a Dissenter. It must be a rambling sort of a 
concern.' 
</p>
            <p>'That's not the worst,' said Mr Dempster; 'he preaches against 
good works; sa,vs good works are not necessary to salvation — 
a sectarian, antinomian, anabaptists doctrine. Tell a man he is 
not to he saved by his works, and you open the flood-gates 
of all immorality. You see it in all these canting innovators; 
they're all bad ones by the sly; smooth-faced, drawling, 
hypocritical fellows, who pretend ginger isn't hot in their mouths, 
and cry down all innocent pleasures; their hearts are all the 
blacker for their sanctimonious outsides. Haven't we been 
warned against those who make clean the outside of the cup 
and the platter? There's this Tryan, now, he goes about 
praying with old women, and singing with charity-children; but 
what has he really got his eye on all the while ? A domineering 
ambitious Jesuit, gentlemen; all he wants is to get his foot 
far enough into the parish to step into Crewe's shoes when the 
old gentleman dies. Depend upon it, whenever you see a man 
pretending to be better than his neighbours, that man has either 
some cunning end to serve, or his heart is rotten with spiritual 
pride.' 
</p>
            <p>As if to guarantee himself against this awful sin, Mr 
Dempster seized his glass of brandy-and-water, and tossed off the contents with even greater rapidity than usual. 
</p>
            <p>'Have you fixed on your third delegate yet?' said Mr Pilgrim, 
whose taste was for detail rather than for dissertation. 
</p>
            <p>'That's the man,' answered Dempster, pointing to Mr 
Tomlinson. 'We start for Elmstoke Rectory on Tuesday morning; 
so, if you mean to give us your signature, you must make up 
your mind pretty quickly, Pilgrim.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Pilgrim did not in the least mean it, so he only said, 'I 
shouldn't wonder if Tryan turns out too many for you, after all. 
He's got a well-oiled tongue of his own, and has perhaps talked 
over Prendergast into a determination to stand by him.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ve-ry little fear of that,' said Dempster, in a confident tone. <pb n="252"/>
'I'll soon bring him round. Tryan has got his match. I've plenty 
of rods in pickle for Tryan.' 
</p>
            <p>At this moment Boots entered the bar, and put a letter into 
the lawyer's hands, saying, 'There's Trower's man just come 
into the yard wi' a gig, sir, an' he's brought this here letter.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Dempster read the letter and said, 'Tell him to turn the 
gig.- I'll be with him in a minute. Here, run to Gruby's and 
get this snuff-box filled — quick ! ' 
</p>
            <p>'Trower's worse, I suppose; eh, Dempster? Wants you to 
alter his will, eh ?' said Mr Pilgrim. 
</p>
            <p>'Business — business — business — I don't know exactly what,' 
answered the cautious Dempster, rising deliberately from his 
chair, thrusting on his low-crowned hat, and walking with a 
slow but not unsteady step out of the bar. 
</p>
            <p>'I never see Dempster's equal; if I did I'll be shot,' said Mr 
Tomlinson, looking after the lawyer admiringly. 'Why, he's 
drunk the best part of a bottle o' brandy since here we've 
been sitting, and I'll bet a guinea, when he's got to Trower's 
his head'll be as clear as mine. He knows more about law 
when he's drunk than all the rest on 'em when they're sober.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ay, and other things too, besides law,' said Mr Budd. 'Did 
you notice how he took up Byles about the Presbyterians? 
Bless your heart, he knows everything, Dempster does. He 
studied very hard when he was a young man.' 
<pb n="252"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c2" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter II</head>
            <p>THE conversation just recorded is not, I am aware, remarkably 
refined or witty; but if it had been, it could hardly have taken 
place in Milby when Mr Dempster flourished there, and old Mr 
Crewe, the curate, was yet alive. 
</p>
            <p>More than a quarter of a century has slipped by since then, 
and in the interval Milby has advanced at as rapid a pace as 
other market-towns in her Majesty's dominions. By this time 
it has a handsome railway station, where the drowsy London 
traveller may look out by the brilliant gas-light and see 
perfectly sober papas and husbands alighting with their leatherbags <pb n="253"/>
after transacting their day's business at the county town. 
There is a resident rector, who appeals to the consciences of his 
hearers with all the immense advantages of a divine who keeps 
his own carriage; the church is enlarged by at least five 
hundred sittings; and the grammar-school, conducted on reformed 
principles, has its upper forms crowded with the genteel youth 
of Milby. The gentlemen there fall into no other excess at 
dinner-parties than the perfectly well-bred and virtuous excess 
of stupidity; and though the ladies are still said sometimes to 
take too much upon themselves, they are never known to take 
too much in any other way. The conversation is sometimes 
quite literary, for there is a flourishing book-club, and many of 
the younger ladies have carried their studies so far as to have 
forgotten a little German. In short, Milby is now a refined, 
moral, and enlightened town; no more resembling the Milby of 
former days than the huge, long-skirted, drab great-coat that 
embarrassed the ankles of our grandfathers resembled the light 
paletot “ in which we tread jauntily through the muddiest 
streets, or than the bottle-nosed Britons, rejoicing over a 
tankard in the old sign of the Two Travellers at Milby, resembled 
the severe-looking gentleman in straps and high collars whom 
a modern artist has represented as sipping the imaginary port 
of that well-known commercial house. 
</p>
            <p>But pray, reader, dismiss from your mind all the refined and 
fashionable ideas associated with this advanced state of things, 
and transport your imagination to a time when Milby had no 
gas-lights; when the mail drove up dusty or bespattered to the 
door of the Red Lion; when old Mr Crewe, the curate, in a 
brown Brutus wig, delivered inaudible sermons on a Sunday, 
and on a week-day imparted the education of a gentleman — 
that is to say, an arduous inacquaintance with Latin through 
the medium of the Eton Grammar — to three pupils in the 
upper grammar-school. 
</p>
            <p>If you had passed through Milby on the coach at that time, 
you would have had no idea what important people lived there, 
and how very high a sense of rank was prevalent among them. 
It was a dingy-looking town, with a strong smell of tanning up 
one street and a great shaking of hand-looms up another; and 
even in that focus of aristocracy, Friar's Gate, the houses would <pb n="254"/>
not have seemed very imposing to the hasty and superficial 
glance of a passenger. You might still less have suspected that 
the figure in light fustian and large grey whiskers, leaning 
against the grocer's door-post in High Street, was no less a 
person than Mr Lowme, one of the most aristocratic men in 
Milby, said to have been 'brought up a gentleman', and to 
have had the gay habits accordant with that station, keeping 
his harriers and other expensive animals. He was now quite 
an elderly Lothario, reduced to the most economical sins; the 
prominent form of his gaiety being this of lounging at Mr 
Gruby's door, embarrassing the servant-maids who came for 
grocery, and talking scandal with the rare passers-by. Still, it 
was generally understood that Mr Lowme belonged to the 
highest circle of Milby society; his sons and daughters held up 
their heads very high indeed; and in spite of his condescending 
way of chatting and drinking with inferior people, he would 
himself have scorned any closer identification with them. It 
must be admitted that he was of some service to the town in 
this station at Mr Gruby's door, for he and Mr Landor's 
Newfoundland dog, who stretched himself and gaped on the 
opposite causeway, took something from the lifeless air that 
belonged to the High Street on every day except Saturday. 
</p>
            <p>Certainly, in spite of three assemblies and a charity ball in 
the winter, the occasional advent of a ventriloquist, or a 
company of itinerant players, some of whom were very highly 
thought of in London, and the annual three-days' fair in June, 
Milby might be considered dull by people of a hypochondriacal 
temperament; and perhaps this was one reason why many of 
the middle-aged inhabitants, male and female, often found it 
impossible to keep up their spirits without a very abundant 
supply of stimulants. It is true there were several substantial 
men who had a reputation for exceptional sobriety, so that 
Milby habits were really not as bad as possible; and no one is 
warranted in saying that old Mr Crewe's flock could not have 
been worse without any clergyman at all. 
</p>
            <p>The well-dressed parishioners generally were very regular 
church-goers, and to the younger ladies and gentlemen I am 
inclined to think that the Sunday morning service was the most 
exciting event of the week; for few places could present a <pb n="255"/>
more brilliant show of out-door toilettes than might be seen 
issuing from Milby church at one o'clock. There were the four 
tall Miss Pittmans, old lawyer Pittman's daughters, with cannon 
curls surmounted by large hats, and long, drooping ostrich 
feathers of parrot green. There was Miss Phipps, with a 
crimson bonnet, very much tilted up behind, and a cockade of stiff 
feathers on the summit. There was Miss Landor, the belle of 
Milby, clad regally in purple and ermine, with a plume of 
feathers neither drooping nor erect, but maintaining a discreet 
medium. There were the three Miss Tomlinsons, who imitated 
Miss Landor, and also wore ermine and feathers; but their 
beauty was considered of a coarse order, and their square 
forms were quite unsuited to the round tippet which fell with 
such remarkable grace on Miss Landor's sloping shoulders. 
Looking at this plumed procession of ladies, you would have 
formed rather a high idea of Milby wealth; yet there was only 
one close carriage in the place, and that was old Mr Landor's, 
the banker, who, I think, never drove more than one horse. 
These sumptuously-attired ladies flashed past the vulgar eye in 
one-horse chaises, by no means of a superior build. 
</p>
            <p>The young gentlemen, too, were not without their little 
Sunday displays of costume, of a limited masculine kind. Mr 
Eustace Landor, being nearly of age, had recently acquired a 
diamond ring, together with the habit of rubbing his hand 
through his hair. He was tall and dark, and thus had an 
advantage which Mr Alfred Phipps, who, like his sister, was blond 
and stumpy, found it difficult to overtake, even by the severest 
attention to shirt-studs, and the particular shade of brown that 
was best relieved by gilt buttons. 
</p>
            <p>The respect for the Sabbath, manifested in this attention to 
costume, was unhappily counterbalanced by considerable levity 
of behaviour during the prayers and sermon; for the young 
ladies and gentlemen of Milby were of a very satirical turn, 
Miss Landor especially being considered remarkably clever, and 
a terrible quiz; and the large congregation necessarily 
containing many persons inferior in dress and demeanour to the 
distinguished aristocratic minority, divine service offered 
irresistible temptations to joking, through the medium of 
telegraphic communications from the galleries to the aisles and <pb n="256"/>
back again. I remember blushing very much, and thinking Miss 
Landor was laughing at me, because I was appearing in 
coattails for the first time, when I saw her look down slyly towards 
where I sat, and then turn with a titter to handsome Mr Bob 
Lowme, who had such beautiful whiskers meeting under his 
chin. But perhaps she was not thinking of me, after all; for our 
pew was near the pulpit, and there was almost always 
something funny about old Mr Crewe. His brown wig was hardly 
ever put on quite right, and he had a way of raising his voice 
for three or four words, and lowering it again to a mumble, so 
that we could scarcely make out a word he said; though, as my 
mother observed, that was of no consequence in the prayers, 
since every one had a prayer-book; and as for the sermon, she 
continued with some causticity, we all of us heard more of it 
than we could remember when we got home. 
</p>
            <p>This youthful generation was not particularly literary. The 
young ladies who frizzed their hair, and gathered it all into 
large barricades in front of their heads, leaving their occipital 
region exposed without ornament, as if that, being a back 
view, was of no consequence, dreamed as little that their 
daughters would read a selection of German poetry, and be 
able to express an admiration for Schiller, as that they would 
turn all their hair the other way — that instead of threatening 
us with barricades in front, they would be most killing in 
retreat, 
<q>
                  <l>“And, like the Parthian, wound us as they fly.” </l>
               </q>
Those charming well-frizzed ladies spoke French indeed with 
considerable facility, unshackled by any timid regard to idiom, 
and were in the habit of conducting conversations in that 
language in the presence of their less instructed elders; for 
according to the standard of those backward days, their 
education had been very lavish, such young ladies as Miss Landor, 
Miss Phipps, and the Miss Pittmans, having been 'finished' at 
distant and expensive schools. 
</p>
            <p>Old lawyer Pittman had once been a very important person 
indeed, having in his earlier days managed the affairs of several 
gentlemen in those parts, who had subsequently been obliged 
to sell everything and leave the country, in which crisis Mr <pb n="257"/>
Pittman accommodatingly stepped in as a purchaser of their 
estates, taking on himself the risk and trouble of a more 
leisurely sale; which, however, happened to turn out very 
much to his advantage. Such opportunities occur quite 
unexpectedly in the way of business. But I think Mr Pittman must 
have been unlucky in his later speculations, for now, in his old 
age, he had not the reputation of being very rich; and though 
he rode slowly to his office in Milby every morning on an old 
white hackney, he had to resign the chief profits, as well as 
the active business of the firm, to his younger partner, 
Dempster. No one in Milby considered old Pittman a virtuous man, 
and the elder townspeople were not at all backward in 
narrating the least advantageous portions of his biography in a very 
round unvarnished manner. Yet I could never observe that 
they trusted him any the less, or liked him any the worse. 
Indeed, Pittman and Dempster were the popular lawyers of 
Milby and its neighbourhood, and Mr Benjamin Landor, whom 
no one had anything particular to say against, had a very 
meagre business in comparison. Hardly a landholder, hardly a 
farmer, hardly a parish within ten miles of Milby, whose 
affairs were not under the legal guardianship of Pittman and 
Dempster; and I think the clients were proud of their lawyers' 
unscrupulousness, as the patrons of the fancy's are proud of 
their champion's 'condition'. It was not, to be sure, the thing 
for ordinary life, but it was the thing to be bet on in a lawyer. 
Dempster's talent in 'bringing through' a client was a very 
common topic of conversation with the farmers, over an 
incidental glass of grog at the Red Lion. 'He's a long-headed feller, 
Dempster; why, it shows yer what a headpiece Dempster has, 
as he can drink a bottle o' brandy at a sittin', an' yit see further 
through a stone wall when he's done, than other folks 'll see 
through a glass winder.' Even Mr Jerome, chief member of the 
congregation at Salem Chapel, an elderly man of very strict 
life, was one of Dempster's clients, and had quite an 
exceptional indulgence for his attorney's foibles, perhaps attributing 
them to the inevitable incompatibility of law and gospel. 
</p>
            <p>The standard of morality at Milby, you perceive, was not 
inconveniently high in those good old times, and an ingenuous 
vice or two was what every man expected of his neighbour. <pb n="258"/>
Old Mr Crewe, the curate, for example, was allowed to enjoy 
his avarice in comfort, without fear of sarcastic parish 
demagogues; and his flock liked him all the better for having scraped 
together a large fortune out of his school and curacy, and the 
proceeds of the three thousand pounds he had with his little 
deaf wife. It was clear he must be a learned man, for he had 
once had a large private school in connection with the 
grammar-school, and had even numbered a young nobleman or 
two among his pupils. The fact that he read nothing at all 
now, and that his mind seemed absorbed in the commonest 
matters, was doubtless due to his having exhausted the 
resources of erudition earlier in life. It is true he was not spoken 
of in terms of high respect, and old Crewe's stingy 
housekeeping was a frequent subject of jesting; but this was a good 
old-fashioned characteristic in a parson who had been part of 
Milby life for half a century: it was like the dents and 
disfigurements in an old family tankard, which no one would like 
to part with for a smart new piece of plate fresh from 
Birmingham. The parishioners saw no reason at all why it should be 
desirable to venerate the parson or any one else: they were 
much more comfortable to look down a little on their 
fellow-creatures. 
</p>
            <p>Even the Dissent in Milby was then of a lax and indifferent 
kind. The doctrine of adult baptism, struggling under a heavy 
load of debt, had let off half its chapel area as a ribbon-shop; 
and Methodism was only to be detected, as you detect curious 
larvae, by diligent search in dirty corners. The Independents 
were the only Dissenters of whose existence Milby gentility 
was at all conscious, and it had a vague idea that the salient 
points of their creed were prayer without book, red brick, and 
hypocrisy. The Independent chapel, known as Salem, stood red 
and conspicuous in a broad street; more than one pew-holder 
kept a brass-bound gig; and Mr Jerome, a retired corn-factor, 
and the most eminent member of the congregation, was one of 
the richest men in the parish. But in spite of this apparent 
prosperity, together with the usual amount of extemporaneous 
preaching mitigated by furtive notes, Salem belied its name, 
and was not always the abode of peace. For some reason or 
other, it was unfortunate in the choice of its ministers. The <pb n="259"/>
Rev. Mr Horner, elected with brilliant hopes, was discovered to 
be given to tippling and quarrelling with his wife; the Rev. Mr 
Rose's doctrine was a little too 'high', verging on 
antinomianism; the Rev. Mr Stickney's gift as a preacher was found 
to be less striking on a more extended acquaintance; and the 
Rev. Mr Smith, a distinguished minister much sought after in 
the iron districts, with a talent for poetry, became 
objectionable from an inclination to exchange verses with the young 
ladies of his congregation. It was reasonably argued that such 
verses as Mr Smith's must take a long time for their 
composition, and the habit alluded to might intrench seriously on 
his pastoral duties. These reverend gentlemen, one and all, 
gave it as their opinion that the Salem church members were 
among the least enlightened of the Lord's people, and that 
Milby was a low place, where they would have found it a 
severe lot to have their lines fall for any long period; though 
to see the smart and crowded congregation assembled on 
occasion of the annual charity sermon, any one might have 
supposed that the minister of Salem had rather a brilliant position 
in the ranks of Dissent. Several Church families used to attend 
on that occasion, for Milby, in those uninstructed days, had not 
yet heard that the schismatic ministers of Salem were obviously 
typified by Korah, Dathan, and Abiram; and many Church 
people there were of opinion that Dissent might be a weakness, 
but, after all, had no great harm in it. These lax Episcopalians 
were, I believe, chiefly tradespeople, who held that, inasmuch 
as Congregationalism consumed candles, it ought to be 
supported, and accordingly made a point of presenting themselves 
at Salem for the afternoon charity sermon, with the 
expectation of being asked to hold a plate. Mr Pilgrim, too, was always 
there with his half-sovereign; for as there was no Dissenting 
doctor in Milby, Mr Pilgrim looked with great tolerance on all 
shades of religious opinion that did not include a belief in cures 
by miracle. 
</p>
            <p>On this point he had the concurrence of Mr Pratt, the only 
other medical man of the same standing in Milby. Otherwise, 
it was remarkable how strongly these two clever men were 
contrasted. Pratt was middle-sized, insinuating, and 
silvery-voiced; Pilgrim was tall, heavy, rough-mannered, and spluttering. <pb n="260"/>
Both were considered to have great powers of conversation, 
but Pratt's anecdotes were of the fine old crusted quality to be 
procured only of Joe Miller; Pilgrim's had the full fruity 
flavour of the most recent scandal. Pratt elegantly referred all 
diseases to debility, and, with a proper contempt for 
symptomatic treatment, went to the root of the matter with port-wine 
and bark; Pilgrim was persuaded that the evil principle in the 
human system was plethora, and he made war against it with 
cupping, blistering, and cathartics. They had both been long 
established in Milby, and as each had a sufficient practice, there 
was no very malignant rivalry between them; on the contrary, 
they had that sort of friendly contempt for each other which 
is always conducive to a good understanding between 
professional men; and when any new surgeon attempted, in an 
ill-advised hour, to settle himself in the town, it was strikingly 
demonstrated how slight and trivial are theoretic differences 
compared with the broad basis of common human feeling. 
There was the most perfect unanimity between Pratt and 
Pilgrim in the determination to drive away the obnoxious and too 
probably unqualified intruder as soon as possible. Whether the 
first wonderful cure he effected was on a patient of Pratt's or of 
Pilgrim's, one was as ready as the other to pull the interloper 
by the nose, and both alike directed their remarkable powers 
of conversation towards making the town too hot for him. But 
by their respective patients these two distinguished men were 
pitted against each other with great virulence. Mrs Lowme 
could not conceal her amazement that Mrs Phipps should trust 
her life in the hands of Pratt, who let her feed herself up to that 
degree, it was really shocking to hear how short her breath 
was; and Mrs Phipps had no patience with Mrs Lowme, living, 
as she did, on tea and broth, and looking as yellow as any 
crowflower, and yet letting Pilgrim bleed and blister her and give 
her lowering medicine till her clothes hung on her like a 
scarecrow's. On the whole, perhaps, Mr Pilgrim's reputation was at 
the higher pitch, and when any lady under Mr Pratt's care was 
doing ill, she was half disposed to think that a little more active 
treatment' might suit her better. But without very definite 
provocation no one would take so serious a step as to part with 
the family doctor, for in those remote days there were few <pb n="261"/>
varieties of human hatred more formidable than the medical. 
The doctor's estimate, even of a confiding patient, was apt to 
rise and fall with the entries in the day-book; and I have 
known Mr Pilgrim discover the most unexpected virtues in a 
patient seized with a promising illness. At such times you 
might have been glad to perceive that there were some of Mr 
Pilgrim's fellow-creatures of whom he entertained a high 
opinion, and that he was liable to the amiable weakness of a 
too admiring estimate. A good inflammation fired his 
enthusiasm, and a lingering dropsy dissolved him into charity. 
Doubtless this <hi>crescendo</hi> of benevolence was partly due to feelings 
not at all represented by the entries in the day-book; for in Mr 
Pilgrim's heart, too, there was a latent store of tenderness and 
pity which flowed forth at the sight of suffering. Gradually, 
however, as his patients became convalescent, his view of their 
characters became more dispassionate; when they could relish 
mutton-chops, he began to admit that they had foibles, and by 
the time they had swallowed their last dose of tonic, he was 
alive to their most inexcusable faults. After this, the 
thermometer of his regard rested at the moderate point of friendly 
backbiting, which sufficed to make him agreeable in his 
morning visits to the amiable and worthy persons who were yet far 
from convalescent. 
</p>
            <p>Pratt's patients were profoundly uninteresting to Pilgrim: 
their very diseases were despicable, and he would hardly have 
thought their bodies worth dissecting. But of all Pratt's patients, 
Mr Jerome was the one on whom Mr Pilgrim heaped the most 
unmitigated contempt. In spite of the surgeon's wise tolerance, 
Dissent became odious to him in the person of Mr Jerome. 
Perhaps it was because that old gentleman, being rich, and 
having very large yearly bills for medical attendance on 
himself and his wife, nevertheless employed Pratt — neglected all 
the advantages of 'active treatment', and paid away his money 
without getting his system lowered. On any other ground it is 
hard to explain a feeling of hostility to Mr Jerome, who was 
an excellent old gentleman, expressing a great deal of goodwill 
towards his neighbours, not only in imperfect English, but in 
loans of money to the ostensibly rich, and in sacks of potatoes 
to the obviously poor. <pb n="262"/>
            </p>
            <p>Assuredly Milby had that salt of goodness which keeps the 
world together, in greater abundance than was visible on the 
surface: innocent babes were born there, sweetening their 
parents' hearts with simple joys; men and women withering in 
disappointed worldliness, or bloated with sensual ease, had 
better moments in which they pressed the hand of suffering 
with sympathy, and were moved to deeds of neighbourly 
kindness. In church and in chapel there were honest-hearted 
worshippers who strove to keep a conscience void of offence; and 
even up the dimmest alleys you might have found here and 
there a Wesleyan to whom Methodism was the vehicle of 
peace on earth and goodwill to men. To a superficial glance, 
Milby was nothing but dreary prose: a dingy town, surrounded 
by flat fields, lopped elms, and sprawling manufacturing 
villages, which crept on and on with their weaving-shops, till they 
threatened to graft themselves on the town. But the sweet 
spring came to Milby notwithstanding: the elm-tops were red 
with buds; the churchyard was starred with daisies; the lark 
showered his love-music on the flat fields; the rainbows hung 
over the dingy town, clothing the very roofs and chimneys in 
a strange transfiguring beauty. And so it was with the human 
life there, which at first seemed a dismal mixture of griping 
worldliness, vanity, ostrich feathers, and the fumes of brandy: 
looking closer, you found some purity, gentleness, and 
unselfishness, as you may have observed a scented geranium 
giving forth its wholesome odours amidst blasphemy and gin 
in a noisy pot-house. Little deaf Mrs Crewe would often carry 
half her own spare dinner to the sick and hungry; Miss Phipps, 
with her cockade of red feathers, had a filial heart, and lighted 
her father's pipe with a pleasant smile; and there were 
grey-haired men in drab gaiters, not at all noticeable as you passed 
them in the street, whose integrity had been the basis of their 
rich neighbour's wealth. 
</p>
            <p>Such as the place was, the people there were entirely 
contented with it. They fancied life must be but a dull affair for 
that large portion of mankind who were necessarily shut out 
from an acquaintance with Milby families, and that it must be 
an advantage to London and Liverpool that Milby gentlemen 
occasionally visited those places on business. But the inhabitants <pb n="263"/>
became more intensely conscious of the value they set 
upon all their advantages, when innovation made its 
appearance in the person of the Rev. Mr Tryan, the new curate, at the 
chapel-of-ease on Paddiford Common. It was soon notorious 
in Milby that Mr Tryan held peculiar opinions; that he preached 
extempore; that he was founding a religious lending library in 
his remote corner of the parish; that he expounded the 
Scriptures in cottages; and that his preaching was attracting the 
Dissenters, and filling the very aisles of his church. The rumour 
sprang up that Evangelicalism had invaded Milby parish — a 
murrain or blight all the more terrible, because its nature was 
but dimly conjectured. Perhaps Milby was one of the last spots 
to be reached by the wave of a new movement and it was only 
now, when the tide was just on the turn, that the limpets there 
got a sprinkling. Mr Tryan was the first Evangelical clergyman 
who had risen above the Milby horizon: hitherto that 
obnoxious adjective had been unknown to the townspeople of 
any gentility; and there were even many Dissenters who 
considered 'evangelical' simply a sort of baptismal name to the 
magazine which circulated among the congregation of Salem 
Chapel. But now, at length, the disease had been imported, 
when the parishioners were expecting it as little as the innocent 
Red Indians expected smallpox. As long as Mr Tryan's hearers 
were confined to Paddiford Common — which, by the by, was 
hardly recognizable as a common at all, but was a dismal 
district where you heard the rattle of the handloom, and breathed 
the smoke of coal-pits — the 'canting parson' could be treated as 
a joke. Not so when a number of single ladies in the town 
appeared to be infected, and even one or two men of substantial 
property, with old Mr Landor, the banker, at their head, seemed 
to be 'giving in' to the new movement — when Mr Tryan was 
known to be well received in several good houses, where he was 
in the habit of finishing the evening with exhortation and 
prayer. Evangelicalism was no longer a nuisance existing merely 
in by-corners, which any well-clad person could avoid; it was 
invading the very drawing-rooms, mingling itself with the 
comfortable fumes of port-wine and brandy, threatening to deaden 
with its murky breath all the splendour of the ostrich feathers, 
and to stifle Milby ingenuousness, not pretending to be better <pb n="264"/>
than its neighbours, with a cloud of cant and lugubrious 
hypocrisy. The alarm reached its climax when it was reported that 
Mr Tryan was endeavouring to obtain authority from Mr 
Prendergast, the non-resident rector, to establish a Sunday 
evening lecture in the parish church, on the ground that old Mr 
Crewe did not preach the Gospel. 
</p>
            <p>It now first appeared how surprisingly high a value Milby in 
general set on the ministrations of Mr Crewe; how convinced 
it was that Mr Crewe was the model of a parish priest, and his 
sermons the soundest and most edifying that had ever remained 
unheard by a church-going population. All allusions to his 
brown wig were suppressed, and by a rhetorical figure his name 
was associated with venerable grey hairs; the attempted 
intrusion of Mr Tryan was an insult to a man deep in years and 
learning; moreover, it was an insolent effort to thrust himself 
forward in a parish where he was clearly distasteful to the 
superior portion of its inhabitants. The town was divided into 
two zealous parties, the Tryanites and anti-Tryanites; and by 
the exertions of the eloquent Dempster, the anti-Tryanite 
virulence was soon developed into an organized opposition. A 
protest against the meditated evening lecture was framed by that 
orthodox attorney, and, after being numerously signed, was to 
be carried to Mr Prendergast by three delegates representing the 
intellect, morality, and wealth of Milby. The intellect, you 
perceive, was to be personified in Mr Dempster, the morality in 
Mr Budd, and the wealth in Mr Tomlinson; and the 
distinguished triad was to set out on its great mission, as we have 
seen, on the third day from that warm Saturday evening when 
the conversation recorded in the previous chapter took place 
in the bar of the Red Lion. 
<pb n="264"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c3" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter III</head>
            <p>IT was quite as warm on the following Thursday evening, when 
Mr Dempster and his colleagues were to return from their 
mission to Elmstoke Rectory; but it was much pleasanter in 
Mrs Linnet's parlour than in the bar of the Red Lion. Through <pb n="265"/>
the open window came the scent of mignonette and 
honeysuckle; the grass-plot in front of the house was shaded by a 
little plantation of Gueldres roses, syringas, and laburnums; the 
noise of looms and carts and unmelodious voices reached the 
ear simply as an agreeable murmur, for Mrs Linnet's house was 
situated quite on the outskirts of Paddiford Common; and the 
only sound likely to disturb the serenity of the feminine party 
assembled there, was the occasional buzz of intrusive wasps, 
apparently mistaking each lady's head for a sugar-basin. No 
sugar-basin was visible in Mrs Linnet's parlour, for the time of 
tea was not yet, and the round table was littered with books 
which the ladies were covering with black canvass as a 
reinforcement of the new Paddiford Lending Library. Miss Linnet, 
whose manuscript was the neatest type of zigzag, was seated at 
a small table apart, writing on green paper tickets, which were 
to be pasted on the covers. Miss Linnet had other 
accomplishments besides that of a neat manuscript, and an index to some 
of them might be found in the ornaments of the room. She had 
always combined a love of serious and poetical reading with 
her skill in fancy-work, and the neatly-bound copies of 
Dryden's Virgil, Hannah More's Sacred Dramas, Falconer's 
Shipwreck, Mason On Self-Knowledge, Rasselas, and Burke On the 
Sublime and Beautiful, which were the chief ornaments of the 
bookcase, were all inscribed with her name, and had been 
bought with her pocket-money when she was in her teens. It 
must have been at least fifteen years since the latest of those 
purchases, but Miss Linnet's skill in fancy-work appeared to 
have gone through more numerous phases than her literary 
taste; for the japanned boxes, the alum and sealing-wax baskets, 
the fan-dolls, the 'transferred' landscapes on the fire-screens, 
and the recent bouquets of wax-flowers, showed a disparity in 
freshness which made them referable to widely different 
periods. Wax-flowers presuppose delicate fingers and robust 
patience, but there are still many points of mind and person 
which they leave vague and problematic; so I must tell you 
that Miss Linnet had dark ringlets, a sallow complexion, and 
an amiable disposition. As to her features, there was not much 
to criticize in them, for she had little nose, less lip, and no 
eyebrow; and as to her intellect, her friend Mrs Pettifer often <pb n="266"/>
said: 'She didn't know a more sensible person to talk to than 
Mary Linnet. There was no one she liked better to come and 
take a quiet cup of tea with her, and read a little of Klopstock's 
Messiah. Mary Linnet had often told her a great deal of her 
mind when they were sitting together: she said there were 
many things to bear in every condition of life, and nothing 
should induce her to marry without a prospect of happiness. 
Once, when Mrs Pettifer admired her wax-flowers, she said, 
”Ah, Mrs Pettifer, think of the beauties of nature!” She always 
spoke very prettily, did Mary Linnet; very different, indeed, 
from Rebecca.' 
</p>
            <p>Miss Rebecca Linnet, indeed, was not a general favourite. 
While most people thought it a pity that a sensible woman like 
Mary had not found a good husband — and even her female 
friends said nothing more ill-natured of her, than that her face 
was like a piece of putty with two Scotch pebbles stuck in it — 
Rebecca was always spoken of sarcastically, and it was a 
customary kind of banter with young ladies to recommend her as a 
wife to any gentleman they happened to be flirting with — her 
fat, her finery, and her thick ankles sufficing to give piquancy 
to the joke, notwithstanding the absence of novelty. Miss 
Rebecca, however, possessed the accomplishment of music, and 
her singing of 'Oh no, we never mention her', and 'The 
Soldier's Tear', was so desirable an accession to the pleasures of a 
tea-party that no one cared to offend her, especially as Rebecca 
had a high spirit of her own, and in spite of her expansively 
rounded contour, had a particularly sharp tongue. Her reading 
had been more extensive than her sister's, embracing most of 
the fiction in Mr Procter's circulating library, and nothing 
but an acquaintance with the course of her studies could afford 
a clue to the rapid transitions in her dress, which were 
suggested by the style of beauty, whether sentimental, sprightly, 
or severe, possessed by the heroine of the three volumes 
actually in perusal. A piece of lace, which drooped round the 
edge of her white bonnet one week, had been rejected by the 
next; and her cheeks, which, on Whitsunday, loomed through 
a Turnerian haze of network, were, on Trinity Sunday, seen 
reposing in distinct red outline on her shelving bust, like the sun 
on a fog-bank. The black velvet, meeting with a crystal clasp, <pb n="267"/>
which one evening encircled her head, had on another 
descended to her neck, and on a third to her waist, suggesting to 
an active imagination either a magical contraction of the 
ornament, or a fearful ratio of expansion in Miss Rebecca's person. 
With this constant application of art to dress, she could have 
had little time for fancy-work, even if she had not been 
destitute of her sister's taste for that delightful and truly feminine 
occupation. And here, at least, you perceive the justice of the 
Milby opinion as to the relative suitability of the two Miss 
Linnets for matrimony. When a man is happy enough to win 
the affections of a sweet girl, who can soothe his cares with 
crochet, and respond to all his most cherished ideas with beaded 
urn-rugs and chair-covers in German wool, he has, at least, a 
guarantee of domestic comfort, whatever trials may await him 
out of doors. What a resource it is under fatigue and irritation 
to have your drawing-room well supplied with small mats, 
which would always be ready if you ever wanted to set 
anything on them ! And what styptic for a bleeding heart can equal 
copious squares of crochet, which are useful for slipping down 
the moment you touch them ? How our fathers managed 
without crochet is the wonder; but I believe some small and feeble 
substitute existed in their time under the name of 'tatting'. 
Rebecca Linnet, however, had neglected tatting as well as other 
forms of fancy-work. At school, to be sure, she had spent a 
great deal of time in acquiring flower-painting, according to 
the ingenious method then fashionable, of applying the shapes 
of leaves and flowers cut out in cardboard, and scrubbing a 
brush over the surface thus conveniently marked out; but even 
the spill-cases and hand-screens which were her last half-year's 
performances in that way were not considered eminently 
successful, and had long been consigned to the retirement of the 
best bedroom. Thus there was a good deal of family unlikeness 
between Rebecca and her sister, and I am afraid there was also 
a little family dislike; but Mary's disapproval had usually been 
kept imprisoned behind her thin lips, for Rebecca was not only 
of a headstrong disposition, but was her mother's pet; the old 
lady being herself stout, and preferring a more showy style of 
cap than she could prevail on her daughter Mary to make up 
for her. <pb n="268"/>
            </p>
            <p>But I have been describing Miss Rebecca as she was in 
former days only, for her appearance this evening. as she sits 
pasting on the green tickets, is in striking contrast with what it 
was three or four months ago. Her plain grey gingham dress 
and plain white collar could never have belonged to her 
ward-robe before that date; and though she is not reduced in size, 
and her brown hair will do nothing but hang in crisp ringlets 
down her large cheeks, there is a change in her air and 
expression which seems to shed a softened light over her person, and 
make her look like a peony in the shade, instead of the same 
flower flaunting in a parterre in the hot sunlight. 
</p>
            <p>No one could deny that Evangelicalism had wrought a change 
for the better in Rebecca Linnet's person — not even Miss Pratt, 
the thin stiff lady in spectacles, seated opposite to her, who 
always had a peculiar repulsion for 'females with a gross habit 
of body'. Miss Pratt was an old maid; but that is a no more 
definite description than if I had said she was in the autumn of 
life. Was it autumn when the orchards are fragrant with apples, 
or autumn when the oaks are brown, or autumn when the last 
yellow leaves are fluttering in the chill breeze ? The young 
ladies in Milby would have told you that the Miss Linnets were 
old maids; but the Miss Linnets were to Miss Pratt what the 
apple-scented September is to the bare, nipping days of late 
November. The Miss Linnets were in that temperate zone of 
old-maidism, when a woman will not say but that if a man of 
suitable years and character were to offer himself, she might be 
induced to tread the remainder of life's vale in company with 
him; Miss Pratt was in that arctic region where a woman is 
confident that at no time of life would she have consented to 
give up her liberty, and that she has never seen the man whom 
she would engage to honour and obey. If the Miss Linnets 
were old maids, they were old maids with natural ringlets and 
<hi>embonpoint</hi>, not to say obesity; Miss Pratt was an old maid 
with a cap, a braided 'front', a backbone and appendages. 
Miss Pratt was the one blue-stocking of Milby, possessing, she 
said, no less than five hundred volumes, competent, as her 
brother the doctor often observed, to conduct a conversation on 
any topic whatever, and occasionally dabbling a little in 
authorship, though it was understood that she had never put forth the <pb n="269"/>
full powers of her mind in print. Her 'Letters to a Young Man 
on his Entrance into Life', and 'De Courcy, or the Rash Promise, 
a Tale for Youth', were mere trifles which she had been induced 
to publish because they were calculated for popular utility, but 
they were nothing to what she had for years had by her in 
manuscript. Her latest production had been Six Stanzas, 
addressed to the Rev. Edgar Tryan, printed on glazed paper with 
a neat border, and beginning, 'Forward, young wrestler for the 
truth ! ' 
</p>
            <p>Miss Pratt having kept her brother's house during his long 
widowhood, his daughter, Miss Eliza, had had the advantage of 
being educated by her aunt, and thus of imbibing a very strong 
antipathy to all that remarkable woman's tastes and opinions. 
The silent handsome girl of two-and-twenty, who is covering the 
Memoirs of Felix Neff is Miss Eliza Pratt; and the small 
elderly lady in dowdy clothing, who is also working diligently, 
is Mrs Pettifer, a superior-minded widow, much valued in Milby, 
being such a very respectable person to have in the house in case 
of illness, and of quite too good a family to receive any 
money-payment — you could always send her garden-stuff that would 
make her ample amends. Miss Pratt has enough to do in 
commenting on the heap of volumes before her, feeling it a 
responsibility entailed on her by her great powers of mind to leave 
nothing without the advantage of her opinion. Whatever was 
good must be sprinkled with the chrism of her approval; 
whatever was evil must be blighted by her condemnation. 
</p>
            <p>'Upon my word,' she said, in a deliberate high voice, as if 
she were dictating to an amanuensis, 'it is a most admirable 
selection of works for popular reading, this that our excellent 
Mr Tryan has made. I do not know whether, if the task had 
been confided to me, I could have made a selection, combining 
in a higher degree religious instruction and edification with a 
due admixture of the purer species of amusement. This story 
of Father Clement is a library in itself on the errors of 
Romanism. I have ever considered fiction a suitable form for 
conveying moral and religious instruction, as I have shown in 
my little work “De Courcy”. which, as a very clever writer in the 
Crompton Argus said at the time of its appearance, is the light 
vehicle of a weighty moral.' <pb n="270"/>
            </p>
            <p>'One 'ud think,' said Mrs Linnet, who also had her spectacles 
on, but chiefly for the purpose of seeing what the others were 
doing, 'there didn't want much to drive people away from 
a religion as makes 'em walk barefoot over stone floors, like 
that girl in Father Clement — sending the blood up to the head 
frightful. Anybody might see that was an unnat'ral creed.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes,' said Miss Pratt, 'but asceticism is not the root of 
the error, as Mr Tryan was telling us the other evening — it is 
the denial of the great doctrine of justification by faith. Much 
as I had reflected on all subjects in the course of my life, I am 
indebted to Mr Tryan for opening my eyes to the full 
importance of that cardinal doctrine of the Reformation. From a child 
I had a deep sense of religion, but in my early days the Gospel 
light was obscured in the English Church, notwithstanding the 
possession of our incomparable Liturgy, than which I know no 
human composition more faultless and sublime. As I tell Eliza 
I was not blest as she is at the age of two-and-twenty, in 
knowing a clergyman who unites all that is great and admirable 
in intellect with the highest spiritual gifts. I am no contemptible 
judge of a man's acquirements, and I assure you I have tested 
Mr Tryan's by questions which are a pretty severe touchstone. 
It is true, I sometimes carry him a little beyond the depth 
of the other listeners. Profound learning,' continued Miss Pratt, 
shutting her spectacles, and tapping them on the book before 
her, 'has not many to estimate it in Milby.' 
</p>
            <p>'Miss Pratt,' said Rebecca, 'will you please give me Scott's 
Force of Truth ? There — that small book lying against the Life 
of Legh Richmond.' 
</p>
            <p>'That's a book I'm very fond of — the Life of Legh Richmond,' 
said Mrs Linnet. 'He found out all about that woman at 
Tutbury as pretended to live without eating. Stuff and 
nonsense ! ' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Linnet had become a reader of religious books since Mr 
Tryan's advent, and as she was in the habit of confining her 
perusal to the purely secular portions, which bore a very small 
proportion to the whole, she could make rapid progress through 
a large number of volumes. On taking up the biography of a 
celebrated preacher, she immediately turned to the end to see 
what disease he died of; and if his legs swelled, as her own <pb n="271"/>
occasionally did, she felt a stronger interest in ascertaining any 
earlier facts in the history of the dropsical divine — whether he 
had ever fallen off a stage-coach, whether he had married more 
than one wife, and, in general, any adventures or repartees 
recorded of him previous to the epoch of his conversion. She 
then glanced over the letters and diary, and wherever there was 
a predominance of Zion, the River of Life, and notes of 
exclamation, she turned over to the next page; but any passage in 
which she saw such promising nouns as 'small-pox', 'pony', or 
'boots and shoes', at once arrested her. 
</p>
            <p>'It is half-past six now,' said Miss Linnet, looking at her 
watch as the servant appeared with the tea-tray. 'I suppose 
the delegates are come back by this time. If Mr Tryan had not 
so kindly promised to call and let us know, I should hardly rest 
without walking to Milby myself to know what answer they 
have brought back. It is a great privilege for us, Mr Tryan living 
at Mrs Wagstaff's, for he is often able to take us on his way 
backwards and forwards into the town.' 
</p>
            <p>'I wonder if there's another man in the world who has been 
brought up as Mr Tryan has, that would choose to live in those 
small close rooms on the common, among heaps of dirty 
cottages, for the sake of being near the poor people,' said Mrs 
Pettifer. 'I'm afraid he hurts his health by it; he looks to me 
far from strong.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah,' said Miss Pratt, 'I understand he is of a highly 
respectable family indeed, in Huntingdonshire. I heard him 
myself speak of his father's carriage — quite incidentally, you know 
— and Eliza tells me what very fine cambric handkerchiefs he 
uses. My eyes are not good enough to see such things, but I 
know what breeding is as well as most people, and it is easy 
to see that Mr Tryan is quite comme il faw, to use a French 
expression.' 
</p>
            <p>'I should like to tell him better nor use fine cambric i' this 
place, where there's such washing, it's a shame to be seen,' said 
Mrs Linnet; 'he'll get 'em tore to pieces. Good lawn 'ud be 
far better. I saw what a colour his linen looked at the 
sacrament last Sunday. Mary's making him a black silk case to 
hold his bands, but I told her she'd more need wash 'em for 
him.' <pb n="272"/>
            </p>
            <p>'O mother!' said Rebecca, with solemn severity, 'pray don't 
think of pocket-handkerchiefs and linen, when we are talking 
of such a man. And at this moment, too, when he is perhaps 
having to bear a heavy blow. We don't know but wickedness 
may have triumphed, and Mr Prendergast may have consented 
to forbid the lecture. There have been dispensations quite as 
mysterious, and Satan is evidently putting forth all his strength 
to resist the entrance of the Gospel into Milby Church.' 
</p>
            <p>'You niver spoke a truer word than that, my dear,' said 
Mrs Linnet, who accepted all religious phrases, but was 
extremely rationalistic in her interpretation; 'for if iver Old 
Harry appeared in a human form, it's that Dempster. It was 
all through him as we got cheated out o' Pye's Croft, making 
out as the title wasn't good. Such lawyer's villany ! As if 
paying good money wasn't title enough to anything. If your 
father as is dead and gone had been worthy to know it! But 
he'll have a fall some day, Dempster will. Mark my words.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, out of his carriage, you mean,' said Miss Pratt, who, 
in the movement occasioned by the clearing of the table, had 
lost the first part of Mrs Linnet's speech. 'It certainly is 
alarming to see him driving home from Rotherby, flogging his 
galloping horse like a madman. My brother has often said he 
expected every Thursday evening to be called in to set some of 
Dempster's bones; but I suppose he may drop that expectation 
now, for we are given to understand from good authority that 
he has forbidden his wife to call my brother in again either to 
herself or her mother. He swears no Tryanite doctor shall 
attend his family. I have reason to believe that Pilgrim was 
called in to Mrs Dempster's mother the other day.' 
</p>
            <p>'Poor Mrs Raynor ! she's glad to do anything for the sake of 
peace and quietness,' said Mrs Pettifer; 'but it's no trifle at her 
time of life to part with a doctor who knows her constitution.' 
</p>
            <p>'What trouble that poor woman has to bear in her old age ! ' 
said Mary Linnet, 'to see her daughter leading such a life ! — an 
only daughter, too, that she doats on.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, indeed,' said Miss Pratt. 'We, of course, know more 
about it than most people, my brother having attended the 
family so many years. For my part, I never thought well of 
the marriage; and I endeavoured to dissuade my brother when 
</p>
            <p>'Pride or no pride,' said Mrs Pettifer, 'I shall always stand 
up for Janet Dempster. She sat up with me night after night 
when I had that attack of rheumatic fever six years ago. 
There's great excuses for her. When a woman can't think of 
her husband coming home without trembling, it's enough to 
make her drink something to blunt her feelings — and no 
children either, to keep her from it. You and me might do the 
same, if we were in her place.' 
</p>
            <p>'Speak for yourself, Mrs Pettifer,' said Miss Pratt. 'Under 
no circumstances can I imagine myself resorting to a practice so 
degrading. A woman should find support in her own strength 
of mind.' 
</p>
            <p>'I think,' said Rebecca, who considered Miss Pratt still very 
blind in spiritual things, notwithstanding her assumption of 
enlightenment, 'she will find poor support if she trusts only 
to her own strength. She must seek aid elsewhere than in 
herself.' 
</p>
            <p>Happily the removal of the tea-things just then created a 
little confusion, which aided Miss Pratt to repress her resentment <pb n="275"/>
at Rebecca's presumption in correcting her — a person like 
Rebecca Linnet ! who six months ago was as flighty and vain a 
woman as Miss Pratt had ever known — so very unconscious of 
her unfortunate person ! 
</p>
            <p>The ladies had scarcely been seated at their work another 
hour, when the sun was sinking, and the clouds that flecked the 
sky to the very zenith were every moment taking on a brighter 
gold. The gate of the little garden opened, and Miss Linnet, 
seated at her small table near the window, saw Mr Tryan 
enter. 
</p>
            <p>'There is Mr Tryan,' she said, and her pale cheek was 
lighted up with a little blush that would have made her look 
more attractive to almost any one except Miss Eliza Pratt, 
whose fine grey eyes allowed few things to escape her silent 
observation. 'Mary Linnet gets more and more in love with 
Mr Tryan,' thought Miss Eliza; 'it is really pitiable to see 
such feelings in a woman of her age, with those old-maidish little 
ringlets. I daresay she flatters herself Mr Tryan may fall in love 
with her, because he makes her useful among the poor.' At the 
same time, Miss Eliza, as she bent her handsome head and large 
cannon curls with apparent calmness over her work, felt a 
considerable internal flutter when she heard the knock at the door. 
Rebecca had less self-command. She felt too much agitated to 
go on with her pasting, and clutched the leg of the table to 
counteract the tremhling in her hands. 
</p>
            <p>Poor women's hearts! Heaven forbid that I should laugh at 
you, and make cheap jests on your susceptibility towards the 
clerical sex, as if it had nothing deeper or more lovely in it 
than the mere vulgar angling for a husband. Even in these 
enlightened days, many a curate who, considered abstractedly, is 
nothing more than a sleek bimanous animal in a white 
neck-cloth, with views more or less Anglican, and furtively addicted 
to the flute, is adored by a girl who has coarse brothers, or by a 
solitary woman who would like to be a helpmate in good works 
beyond her own means, simply because he seems to them the 
model of refinement and of public usefulness. What wonder, 
then, that in Milby society, such as I have told you it was a 
very long while ago, a zealous evangelical clergyman, aged 
thirty-three, called forth all the little agitations that belong to <pb n="276"/>
the divine necessity of loving, implanted in the Miss Linnets, 
with their seven or eight lustrums and their unfashionable 
ringlets, no less than in Miss Eliza Pratt, with her youthful 
bloom and her ample cannon curls. 
</p>
            <p>But Mr Tryan has entered the room, and the strange light 
from the golden sky falling on his light-brown hair, which is 
brushed high up round his head, makes it look almost like an 
aureole. His grey eyes, too, shine with unwonted brilliancy 
this evening. They were not remarkable eyes, but they 
accorded completely in their changing light with the changing 
expression of his person, which indicated the paradoxical 
character often observable in a large-limbed sanguine blond; at once 
mild and irritable, gentle and overbearing, indolent and resolute, 
self-conscious and dreamy. Except that the well-filled lips had 
something of the artificially compressed look which is often the 
sign of a struggle to keep the dragon undermost, and that the 
complexion was rather pallid, giving the idea of imperfect 
health, Mr Tryan's face in repose was that of an ordinary 
whiskerless blond, and it seemed dimicult to refer a certain air 
of distinction about him to anything in particular, unless it were 
his delicate hands and well-shapen feet. 
</p>
            <p>It was a great anomaly to the Milby mind that a canting 
evangelical parson, who would take tea with tradespeople, and 
make friends of vulgar women like the Linnets, should have so 
much the air of a gentleman, and be so little like the splay-footed 
Mr Stickney of Salem, to whom he approximated so closely in 
doctrine. And this want of correspondence between the physique 
and the creed had excited no less surprise in the larger town of 
Laxeter, where Mr Tryan had formerly held a curacy; for of 
the two other Low Church clergymen in the neighbourhood, one 
was a Welshman of globose figure and unctuous complexion, 
and the other a man of atrabiliar aspect, with lank black hair, 
and a redundance of limp cravat — in fact, the sort of thing you 
might expect in men who distributed the publications of the 
Religious Tract Society, and introduced Dissenting hymns into 
the Church. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan shook hands with Mrs Linnet, bowed with rather 
a preoccupied air to the other ladies, and seated himself in the 
large horse-hair easy-chair which had been drawn forward for <pb n="277"/>
him, while the ladies ceased from their work, and fixed their 
eyes on him, awaiting the news he had to tell them. 
</p>
            <p>'It seems,' he began, in a low and silvery tone, 'I need a 
lesson of patience; there has been something wrong in my 
thought or action about this evening lecture. I have been too 
much bent on doing good to Milby after my own plan — too 
reliant on my own wisdom.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan paused. He was struggling against inward 
irritation. 
</p>
            <p>'The delegates are come back, then?' 'Has Mr Prendergast 
given way ?' 'Has Dempster succeeded ?' — were the eager 
questions of three ladies at once. 
</p>
            <p>'Yes; the town is in an uproar. As we were sitting in Mr 
Landor's drawing-room we heard a loud cheering, and presently 
Mr Thrupp, the clerk at the bank, who had been waiting at the 
Red Lion to hear the result, came to let us know. He said 
Dempster had been making a speech to the mob out the 
window. They were distributing drink to the people, and 
hoisting placards in great letters, — “Down with the Tryanites!” 
”Down with cant ! “ They had a hideous caricature of me being 
tripped-up and pitched head-foremost out of the pulpit. Good 
old Mr Landor would insist on sending me round in the carriage; 
he thought I should not be safe from the mob; but I got down 
at the Crossways. The row was evidently preconcerted by 
Dempster before he set out. He made sure of succeeding.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan's utterance had been getting rather louder and 
more rapid in the course of this speech, and he now added, in 
the energetic chest-voice, which, both in and out of the pulpit, 
alternated continually with his more silvery 
notes, — 
</p>
            <p>'But his triumph will be a short one. If he thinks he can 
intimidate me by obloquy or threats, he has mistaken the man 
he has to deal with. Mr Dempster and his colleagues will find 
themselves checkmated after all. Mr Prendergast has been false 
to his own conscience in this business. He knows as well as I 
do that he is throwing away the souls of the people by leaving 
things as they are in the parish. But I shall appeal to the 
Bishop — I am confident of his sympathy.' 
</p>
            <p>'The Bishop will be coming shortly, I suppose,' said Miss 
Pratt, 'to hold a confirmation ?' <pb n="278"/>
            </p>
            <p>'Yes; but I shall write to him at once, and lay the case 
before him. Indeed, I must hurry away now, for I have many 
matters to attend to. You, ladies, have been kindly helping me 
with your labours, I see,' continued Mr Tryan, politely, 
glancing at the canvass-covered books as he rose from his seat. Then, 
turning to Mary Linnet: 'Our library is really getting on, I 
think. You and your sister have quite a heavy task of 
distribution now.' 
</p>
            <p>Poor Rebecca felt it very hard to bear that Mr Tryan did not 
turn towards her too. If he knew how much she entered into 
his feelings about the lecture, and the interest she took in the 
library. Well ! perhaps it was her lot to be overlooked — and it 
might be a token of mercy. Even a good man might not always 
know the heart that was most with him. But the next moment 
poor Mary had a pang, when Mr Tryan turned to Miss Eliza 
Pratt, and the preoccupied expression of his face melted into 
that beaming timidity with which a man almost always 
addresses a pretty woman. 
</p>
            <p>'I have to thank you, too, Miss Eliza, for seconding me so 
well in your visits to Joseph Mercer. The old man tells me 
how precious he finds your reading to him, now he is no longer 
able to go to church.' 
</p>
            <p>Miss Eliza only answered by a blush, which made her look 
all the handsomer, but her aunt said, 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, Mr Tryan, I have ever inculcated on my dear Eliza the 
importance of spending her leisure in being useful to her 
fellow-creatures. Your example and instruction have been quite in 
the spirit of the system which I have always pursued, though 
we are indebted to you for a clearer view of the motives that 
should actuate us in our pursuit of good works. Not that I 
can accuse myself of having ever had a self-righteous spirit, 
but my humility was rather instinctive than based on a firm 
ground of doctrinal knowledge, such as you so admirably 
impart to us.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Linnet's usual entreaty that Mr Tryan would 'have 
something — some wine-and-water and a biscuit', was just here 
a welcome relief from the necessity of answering Miss Pratt's 
oration. 
</p>
            <p>'Not anything, my dear Mrs Linnet, thank you. You forget <pb n="279"/>
what a Rechabite I am. By the by, when I went this morning 
to see a poor girl in Butcher's Lane, whom I had heard of as 
being in a consumption, I found Mrs Dempster there. I had 
often met her in the street, but did not know it was Mrs 
Dempster. It seems she goes among the poor a good deal. She is 
really an interesting-looking woman. I was quite surprised, for 
I have heard the worst account of her habits — that she is almost 
as bad as her husband. She went out hastily as soon as I 
entered. But' (apologetically) 'I am keeping you all standing, 
and I must really hurry away. Mrs Pettifer, I have not had 
the pleasure of calling on you for some time; I shall take an 
early opportunity of going your way. Good evening, good 
evening.' 
<pb n="279"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c4" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter IV</head>
            <p>MR TRYAN was right in saying that the 'row' in Milby had 
been preconcerted by Dempster. The placards and the caricature 
were prepared before the departure of the delegates; and it had 
been settled that Mat Paine, Dempster's clerk, should ride out 
on Thursday morning to meet them at Whitlow, the last place 
where they would change horses, that he might gallop back and 
prepare an ovation for the triumvirate in case of their success. 
Dempster had determined to dine at Whitlow: so that Mat 
Paine was in Milby again two hours before the entrance of the 
delegates, and had time to send a whisper up the back streets 
that there was promise of a 'spree' in the Bridge Way, as well 
as to assemble two knots of picked men — one to feed the flame 
of orthodox zeal with gin-and-water, at the Green Man, near 
High Street; the other to solidify their church principles with 
heady beer at the Bear and Ragged Staff in the Bridge 
Way. 
</p>
            <p>The Bridge Way was an irregular straggling street, where the 
town fringed off raggedly into the Whitlow road: rows of new 
red-brick houses, in which ribbon-looms were rattling behind 
long lines of window, alternating with old, half-thatched, 
half-tiled cottages — one of those dismal wide streets where dirt and <pb n="280"/>
misery have no long shadows thrown on them to soften their 
ugliness. Here, about half-past five o'clock, Silly Caleb, an idiot 
well known in Dog Lane, but more of a stranger in the Bridge 
Way, was seen slouching along with a string of boys hooting at 
his heels; presently another group, for the most part out at 
elbows, came briskly in the same direction, looking round them 
with an air of expectation; and at no long interval, Deb 
Traunter, in a pink flounced gown and floating ribbons, was observed 
talking with great affability to two men in seal-skin caps and 
fustian, who formed her cortege. The Bridge Way began to 
have a presentiment of something in the wind. Phib Cook left 
her evening wash-tub and appeared at her door in soap-suds, a 
bonnet-poke, and general dampness; three narrow-chested 
ribbon-weavers, in rusty black streaked with shreds of 
many-coloured silk, sauntered out with their hands in their pockets; 
and Molly Beale, a brawny old virago, descrying wiry Dame 
Ricketts peeping out from her entry, seized the opportunity of 
renewing the morning's skirmish. In short, the Bridge Way was 
in that state of excitement which is understood to announce a 
'demonstration' on the part of the British public; and the afflux 
of remote townsmen increasing, there was soon so large a crowd 
that it was time for Bill Powers, a plethoric Goliath, who 
presided over the knot of beer-drinkers at the Bear and Ragged 
Staff, to issue forth with his companions, and, like the 
enunciator of the ancient myth, make the assemblage distinctly 
conscious of the common sentiment that had drawn them 
together. The expectation of the delegates' chaise, added to the 
fight between Molly Beale and Dame Ricketts, and the ill-advised 
appearance of a lean bull-terrier, were a sufficient safety-valve to 
the popular excitement during the remaining quarter of an 
hour; at the end of which the chaise was seen approaching 
along the Whitlow road, with oak boughs ornamenting the 
horses' heads; and, to quote the account of this interesting 
scene which was sent to the Rotherby Guardian, 'loud cheers 
immediately testified to the sympathy of the honest fellows 
collected there, with the public-spirited exertions of their 
fellow-townsmen.' Bill Powers, whose bloodshot eyes, bent hat, 
and protuberant altitude, marked him out as the natural leader 
of the assemblage, undertook to interpret the common sentiment <pb n="281"/>
by stopping the chaise, advancing to the door with raised 
hat, and begging to know of Mr Dempster, whether the Rector 
had forbidden the 'canting lecture'. 
'Yes, yes,' said Mr Dempster. 'Keep up a jolly good hurray.' 
</p>
            <p>No public duty could have been more easy and agreeable to 
Mr Powers and his associates, and the chorus swelled all the 
way to the High Street, where, by a mysterious coincidence 
often observable in these spontaneous 'demonstrations', large 
placards on long poles were observed to shoot upwards from 
among the crowd, principally in the direction of Tucker's Lane, 
where the Green Man was situated. One bore, 'Down with 
the Tryanites ! ' another, 'No Cant ! ' another, 'Long live our 
venerable Curate ! ' and one in still larger letters, 'Sound 
Church Principles and no Hypocrisy!' But a still more 
remarkable impromptu was a huge caricature of Mr Tryan in gown 
and band, with an enormous aureole of yellow hair and 
upturned eyes, standing on the pulpit stairs and trying to pull 
down old Mr Crewe. Groans, yells, and hisses — hisses, yells, and 
groans — only stemmed by the appearance of another caricature 
representing Mr Tryan being pitched head-foremost from the 
pulpit stairs by a hand which the artist, either from subtilty of 
intention or want of space, had left unindicated. In the midst of 
the tremendous cheering that saluted this piece of symbolical 
art, the chaise had reached the door of the Red Lion, and loud 
cries of 'Dempster for ever!' with a feebler cheer now and 
then for Tomlinson and Budd, were presently responded to by 
the appearance of the public-spirited attorney at the large upper 
window, where also were visible a little in the background the 
small sleek head of Mr Budd, and the blinking countenance of 
Mr Tomlinson. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Dempster held his hat in his hand, and poked his head 
forward with a butting motion by way of bow. A storm of 
cheers subsided at last into dropping sounds of 'Silence ! ' 
'Hear him!' 'Go it, Dempster!' and the lawyer's rasping voice 
became distinctly audible. 
</p>
            <p>'Fellow-townsmen ! It gives us the sincerest pleasure — I 
speak for my respected colleagues as well as myself — to witness 
these strong proofs of your attachment to the principles of our 
excellent Church, and your zeal for the honour of our venerable <pb n="282"/>
pastor. But it is no more than I expected of you. I know you 
well. I've known you for the last twenty years to be as honest 
and respectable a set of ratepayers as any in this county. Your 
hearts are sound to the core! No man had better try to thrust 
his cant and hypocrisy down your throats. You're used to wash 
them with liquor of a better flavour. This is the proudest 
moment in my own life, and I think I may say in that of my 
colleagues, in which I have to tell you that our exertions in the 
cause of sound religion and manly morality have been crowned 
with success. Yes, my fellow-townsmen ! I have the 
gratification of announcing to you thus formally what you have already 
learned indirectly. The pulpit from which our venerable pastor 
has fed us with sound doctrine for half a century is not to be 
invaded by a fanatical, sectarian, double-faced, Jesuitical 
interloper ! We are not to have our young people demoralized and 
corrupted by the temptations to vice, notoriously connected 
with Sunday evening lectures! We are not to have a preacher 
obtruding himself upon us, who decries good works, and sneaks 
into our homes perverting the faith of our wives and daughters! 
We are not to be poisoned with doctrines which damp every 
innocent enjoyment, and pick a poor man's pocket of the 
sixpence with which he might buy himself a cheerful glass after a 
hard day's work, under pretence of paying for bibles to send to 
the Chicktaws! 
</p>
            <p>'But I'm not going to waste your valuable time with 
unnecessary words. I am a man of deeds' ('Ay, damn you, that you 
are, and you charge well for 'em too, said a voice from the 
crowd, probably that of a gentleman who was immediately 
afterwards observed with his hat crushed over his head). 'I shall 
always be at the service of my fellow-townsmen, and whoever 
dares to hector over you, or interfere with your innocent 
pleasures, shall have an account to settle with Robert 
Dempster. 
</p>
            <p>'Now, my boys ! you can't do better than disperse and carry 
the good news to all your fellow-townsmen, whose hearts are 
as sound as your own. Let some of you go one way and some 
another, that every man, woman, and child in Milby may know 
what you know yourselves. But before we part, let us have 
three cheers for True Religion, and down with Cant!' <pb n="283"/>
            </p>
            <p>When the last cheer was dying, Mr Dempster closed the 
window, and the judiciously-instructed placards and caricatures 
moved off in divers directions, followed by larger or smaller 
divisions of the crowd. The greatest attraction apparently lay 
in the direction of Dog Lane, the outlet towards Paddiford 
Common, whither the caricatures were moving; and you 
foresee, of course, that those works of symbolical art were 
consumed with a liberal expenditure of dry gorse-bushes and vague 
shouting. 
</p>
            <p>After these great public exertions, it was natural that Mr 
Dempster and his colleagues should feel more in need than usual 
of a little social relaxation; and a party of their friends was 
already beginning to assemble in the large parlour of the Red 
Lion, convened partly by their own curiosity, and partly by 
the invaluable Mat Paine. The most capacious punch-bowl was 
put in requisition; and that born gentleman, Mr Lowme, seated 
opposite Mr Dempster as 'Vice', undertook to brew the punch, 
defying the criticisms of the envious men out of office, who 
with the readiness of irresponsibility, ignorantly suggested more 
lemons. The social festivities were continued till long past 
midnight, when several friends of sound religion were conveyed 
home with some difficulty, one of them showing a dogged 
determination to seat himself in the gutter. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Dempster had done as much justice to the punch as any 
of the party; and his friend Boots, though aware that the lawyer 
could 'carry his liquor like Old Nick'. with whose social 
demeanour Boots seemed to be particularly well acquainted, 
nevertheless thought it might be as well to see so good a 
customer in safety to his own door, and walked quietly behind 
his elbow out of the inn-yard. Dempster, however, soon became 
aware of him, stopped short, and, turning slowly round upon 
him, recognized the well-known drab waistcoat sleeves, 
conspicuous enough in the starlight. 
</p>
            <p>'You twopenny scoundrel ! What do you mean by dogging 
a professional man's footsteps in this way? I'll break every 
bone in your skin if you attempt to track me, like a beastly cur 
sniffing at one's pocket. Do you think a gentleman will make his 
way home any the better for having the scent of your 
blacking-bottle thrust up his nostrils?' <pb n="284"/>
            </p>
            <p>Boots slunk back, in more amusement than ill-humour, 
thinking the lawyer's 'rum talk' was doubtless part and parcel of 
his professional ability; and Mr Dempster pursued his slow way 
alone. 
</p>
            <p>His house lay in Orchard Street, which opened on the prettiest 
outskirt of the town — the church, the parsonage, and a long 
stretch of green fields. It was an old-fashioned house, with an 
overhanging upper storey; outside, it had a face of rough stucco, 
and casement windows with green frames and shutters; inside, 
it was full of long passages, and rooms with low ceilings. There 
was a large heavy knocker on the green door, and though Mr 
Dempster carried a latch-key, he sometimes chose to use the 
knocker. He chose to do so now. The thunder resounded 
through Orchard Street, and, after a single minute, there was a 
second clap louder than the first. Another minute, and still the 
door was not opened; whereupon Mr Dempster, muttering, took 
out his latch-key, and, with less difficulty than might have been 
expected, thrust it into the door. When he opened the door 
the passage was dark. 
</p>
            <p>'Janet ! ' in the loudest rasping tone, was the next sound that 
rang through the house. 
</p>
            <p>'Janet!' again — before a slow step was heard on the stairs, 
and a distant light began to flicker on the wall of the passage. 
</p>
            <p>'Curse you! you creeping idiot! Come faster, can't you?' 
</p>
            <p>Yet a few seconds, and the figure of a tall woman, holding 
aslant a heavy-plated drawing-room candlestick, appeared at 
the turning of the passage that led to the broader entrance. 
</p>
            <p>She had on a light dress which sat loosely about her figure, 
but did not disguise its liberal, graceful outline. A heavy mass 
of straight jet-black hair had escaped from its fastening, and 
hung over her shoulders. Her grandly-cut features, pale with 
the natural paleness of a brunette, had premature lines about 
them, telling that the years had been lengthened by sorrow, and 
the delicately-curved nostril, which seemed made to quiver with 
the proud consciousness of power and beauty, must have 
quivered to the heart-piercing griefs which had given that worn 
look to the corners of the mouth. Her wide open black eyes had 
a strangely fixed, sightless gaze, as she paused at the turning, 
and stood silent before her husband. <pb n="285"/>
            </p>
            <p>'I'll teach you to keep me waiting in the dark, you pale 
staring fool !' he said, advancing with his slow drunken step. 
'What, you've been drinking again, have you ? I'll beat you into 
your senses.' 
</p>
            <p>He laid his hand with a firm grip on her shoulder, turned 
her round, and pushed her slowly before him along the passage 
and through the dining-room door, which stood open on their 
left hand. 
</p>
            <p>There was a portrait of Janet's mother, a grey-haired, 
dark-eyed old woman, in a neatly fluted cap, hanging over the 
mantelpiece. Surely the aged eyes take on a look of anguish as 
they see Janet — not trembling, no! it would be better if she 
trembled — standing stupidly unmoved in her great beauty 
while the heavy arm is lifted to strike her. The blow falls — 
another — and another. Surely the mother hears that cry — 'O 
Robert! pity! pity!' 
</p>
            <p>Poor grey-haired woman! Was it for this you suffered a 
mother's pangs in your lone widowhood five-and-thirty years 
ago? Was it for this you kept the little worn morocco shoes 
Janet had first run in, and kissed them day by day when she 
was away from you, a tall girl at school ? Was it for this you 
looked proudly at her when she came back to you in her rich 
pale beauty, like a tall white arum that has just unfolded its 
grand pure curves to the sun ? 
</p>
            <p>The mother lies sleepless and praying in her lonely house, 
weeping the difficult tears of age. because she dreads this may 
be a cruel night for her child. 
</p>
            <p>She too has a picture over her mantelpiece, drawn in chalk 
by Janet long years ago. She looked at it before she went to 
bed. It is a head bowed beneath a cross, and wearing a crown 
of thorns. 
<pb n="285"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c5" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter IV</head>
            <p>IT was half-past nine o'clock in the morning. The midsummer 
sun was already warm on the roofs and weathercocks of Milby. 
The church-bells were ringing, and many families were conscious <pb n="286"/>
of Sunday sensations, chiefly referable to the fact that the 
daughters had come down to breakfast in their best frocks, and 
with their hair particularly well dressed. For it was not Sunday, 
but Wednesday; and though the Bishop was going to hold a 
Confirmation, and to decide whether or not there should be a 
Sunday evening lecture in Milby, the sunbeams had the usual 
working-day look to the haymakers already long out in the 
fields, and to laggard weavers just 'setting up' their week's 
'piece'. The notion of its being Sunday was the strongest in 
young ladies like Miss Phipps, who was going to accompany 
her younger sister to the confirmation, and to wear a 'sweetly 
pretty' transparent bonnet with marabout feathers on the 
interesting occasion, thus throwing into relief the suitable 
simplicity of her sister's attire, who was, of course, to appear in 
a new white frock; or in the pupils at Miss Townley's, who 
were absolved from all lessons, and were going to church to see 
the Bishop, and to hear the Honourable and Reverend Mr 
Prendergast, the rector, read prayers — a high intellectual treat, as 
Miss Townley assured them. It seemed only natural that a 
rector, who was honourable, should read better than old Mr 
Crewe, who was only a curate, and not honourable; and when 
little Clara Robins wondered why some clergymen were rectors 
and others not, Ellen Marriott assured her with great confidence 
that it was only the clever men who were made rectors. Ellen 
Marriott was going to be confirmed. She was a short, fair, plump 
girl, with blue eyes and sandy hair, which was this morning 
arranged in taller cannon curls than usual, for the reception of 
the Episcopal benediction, and some of the young ladies thought 
her the prettiest girl in the school; but others gave the 
preference to her rival, Maria Gardner, who was much taller, and had 
a lovely 'crop' of dark-brown ringlets, and who, being also 
about to take upon herself the vows made in her name at her 
baptism, had oiled and twisted her ringlets with especial care. 
As she seated herself at the breakfast-table before Miss 
Townley's entrance to dispense the weak coffee, her crop excited so 
strong a sensation that Ellen Marriott was at length impelled 
to look at it, and to say with suppressed but bitter sarcasm, 
'Is that Miss Gardner's head?' 'Yes,' said Maria, amiable and 
stuttering, and no match for Ellen in retort; 'th — th — this <pb n="287"/>
is my head.' 'Then I don't admire it at all !' was the crushing 
rejoinder of Ellen, followed by a murmur of approval among 
her friends. Young ladies, I suppose, exhaust their sac of venom 
in this way at school. That is the reason why they have such 
a harmless tooth for each other in after life. 
</p>
            <p>The only other candidate for confirmation at Miss Townley's 
was Mary Dunn, a draper's daughter in Milby and a distant 
relation of the Miss Linnets. Her pale lanky hair could never 
be coaxed into permanent curl, and this morning the heat had 
brought it down to its natural condition of lankiness earlier 
than usual. But that was not what made her sit melancholy 
and apart at the lower end of the form. Her parents were 
admirers of Mr Tryan, and had been persuaded, by the Miss 
Linnets' influence, to insist that their daughter should be prepared 
for confirmation by him, over and above the preparation given 
to Miss Townley's pupils by Mr Crewe. Poor Mary Dunn! I 
am afraid she thought it too heavy a price to pay for these 
spiritual advantages, to be excluded from every game at ball 
to he obliged to walk with none but little girls — in fact, to 
be the object of an aversion that nothing short of an incessant 
supply of plumcakes would have neutralized. And Mrs Dunn 
was of opinion that plumcake was unwholesome. The 
anti-Tryanite spirit, you perceive, was very strong at Miss 
Townley's, imported probably by day scholars, as well as encouraged 
by the fact that that clever woman was herself strongly opposed 
to innovation, and remarked every Sunday that Mr Crewe had 
preached an 'excellent discourse'. Poor Mary Dunn dreaded 
the moment when school-hours would be over, for then she was 
sure to be the butt of those very explicit remarks which, in 
young ladies' as well as young gentlemen's seminaries, 
constitute the most subtle and delicate form of the innuendo. 'I'd 
never be a Tryanite, would you ?' 'O here comes the lady 
that knows so much more about religion than we do!' 'Some 
people think themselves so very pious ! ' 
</p>
            <p>It is really surprising that young ladies should not be thought 
competent to the same curriculum as young gentlemen. I 
observe that their powers of sarcasm are quite equal; and if there 
had been a genteel academy for young gentlemen at Milby, I 
am inclined to think that, notwithstanding Euclid and the <pb n="288"/>
classics, the party spirit there would not have exhibited itself 
in more pungent irony, or more incisive satire, than was heard 
in Miss Townley's seminary. But there was no such academy, 
the existence of the grammar-school under Mr Crewe's 
superintendence probably discouraging speculations of that kind; and 
the genteel youths of Milby were chiefly come home for the 
midsummer holidays from distant schools. Several of us had 
just assumed coat-tails, and the assumption of new 
responsibilities apparently following as a matter of course, we were 
among the candidates for confirmation. I wish I could say that 
the solemnity of our feelings was on a level with the solemnity 
of the occasion; but unimaginative boys find it difficult to 
recognize apostolical institutions in their developed form, and I 
fear our chief emotion concerning the ceremony was a sense of 
sheepishness, and our chief opinion, the speculative and 
heretical position, that it ought to be confined to the girls. It was a 
pity, you will say; but it is the way with us men in other crises, 
that come a long while after confirmation. The golden 
moments in the stream of life rush past us, and we see nothing 
but sand; the angels come to visit us, and we only know them 
when they are gone. 
</p>
            <p>But, as I said, the morning was sunny, the bells were ringing, 
the ladies of Milby were dressed in their Sunday garments. 
</p>
            <p>And who is this bright-looking woman walking with hasty 
step along Orchard Street so early, with a large nosegay in her 
hand? Can it be Janet Dempster, on whom we looked with 
such deep pity, one sad midnight, hardly a fortnight ago? Yes; 
no other woman in Milby has those searching black eyes, 
that tall graceful unconstrained figure, set off by her simple 
muslin dress and black lace shawl, that massy black hair now 
so neatly braided in glossy contrast with the white satin ribbons 
of her modest cap and bonnet. No other woman has that sweet 
speaking smile, with which she nods to Jonathan Lamb, the 
old parish clerk. And, ah ! — now she comes nearer — there are 
those sad lines about the mouth and eyes on which that sweet 
smile plays like sunbeams on the storm-beaten beauty of the 
full and ripened corn. 
</p>
            <p>She is turning out of Orchard Street, and making her way as 
fast as she can to her mother's house, a pleasant cottage facing <pb n="289"/>
a roadside meadow, from which the hay is being carried. Mrs 
Raynor has had her breakfast, and is seated in her arm-chair 
reading, when Janet opens the door, saying, in her most playful 
voice, — 
</p>
            <p>'Please, mother, I'm come to show myself to you before I go 
to the Parsonage. Have I put on my pretty cap and bonnet to 
satisfy you ?' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Raynor looked over her spectacles, and met her 
daughter's glance with eyes as dark and loving as her own. She 
was a much smaller woman than Janet, both in figure and 
feature, the chief resemblance lying in the eyes and the clear 
brunette complexion. The mother's hair had long been grey, and 
was gathered under the neatest of caps, made by her own clever 
fingers, as all Janet's caps and bonnets were too. They were 
well-practised fingers, for Mrs Raynor had supported herself in 
her widowhood by keeping a millinery establishment, and in 
this way had earned money enough to give her daughter what 
was then thought a first-rate education, as well as to save a sum 
which, eked out by her son-in-law, sufficed to support her in her 
solitary old age. Always the same clean, neat old lady, dressed 
in black silk, was Mrs Raynor: a patient, brave woman, who 
bowed with resignation under the burden of remembered 
sorrow, and bore with meek fortitude the new load that the new 
days brought with them. 
</p>
            <p>'Your bonnet wants pulling a trifle forwarder, my child,' 
she said, smiling, and taking off her spectacles, while Janet at 
once knelt down before her, and waited to be 'set to rights', 
as she would have done when she was a child. 'You're going 
straight to Mrs Crewe's, I suppose? Are those flowers to 
garnish the dishes ?' 
</p>
            <p>'No, indeed, mother. This is a nosegay for the middle of 
the table. I've sent up the dinner-service and the ham we had 
cooked at our house yesterday, and Betty is coming directly 
with the garnish and the plate. We shall get our good Mrs 
Crewe through her troubles famously. Dear tiny woman ! You 
should have seen her lift up her hands yesterday, and pray 
heaven to take her before ever she should have another 
collation to get ready for the Bishop. She said, “It's bad enough to 
have the Archdeacon, though he doesn't want half so many <pb n="290"/>
jelly-glasses. I wouldn't mind, Janet, if it was to feed all the old 
hungry cripples in Milby; but so much trouble and expense for 
people who eat too much every day of their lives!” We had 
such a cleaning and furbishing-up of the sitting-room 
yesterday ! Nothing will ever do away with the smell of Mr Crewe's 
pipes, you know; but we have thrown it into the background, 
with yellow soap and dry lavender. And now I must run away. 
You will come to church, mother ?' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, my dear, I wouldn't lose such a pretty sight. It does 
my old eyes good to see so many fresh young faces. Is your 
husband going?' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, Robert will be there. I've made him as neat as a new 
pin this morning, and he says the Bishop will think him too 
buckish by half. I took him into Mammy Dempster's room to 
show himself. We hear Tryan is making sure of the Bishop's 
support; but we shall see. I would give my crooked guinea, 
and all the luck it will ever bring me, to have him beaten, for 
I can't endure the sight of the man coming to harass dear old 
Mr and Mrs Crewe in their last days. Preaching the Gospel 
indeed! That is the best Gospel that makes everybody happy 
and comfortable, isn't it, mother ?' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, child, I'm afraid there's no Gospel will do that here 
below.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, I can do something to comfort Mrs Crewe, at least; 
so give me a kiss, and good-bye till church-time.' 
</p>
            <p>The mother leaned back in her chair when Janet was gone, 
and sank into a painful reverie. When our life is a continuous 
trial, the moments of respite seem only to substitute the 
heaviness of dread for the heaviness of actual suffering: the curtain 
of cloud seems parted an instant only that we may measure all 
its horror as it hangs low, black, and imminent, in contrast with 
the transient brightness; the water drops that visit the parched 
lips in the desert bear with them only the keen imagination of 
thirst. Janet looked glad and tender now — but what scene of 
misery was coming next? She was too like the cistus flowers 
in the little garden before the window, that, with the shades of 
evening, might lie with the delicate white and glossy dark of 
their petals trampled in the roadside dust. When the sun had 
sunk, and the twilight was deepening, Janet might be sitting <pb n="291"/>
there, heated, maddened, sobbing out her griefs with selfish 
passion, and wildly wishing herself dead. 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Raynor had been reading about the lost sheep, and the 
joy there is in heaven over the sinner that repenteth. Surely 
the eternal love she believed in through all the sadness of her 
lot, would not leave her child to wander farther and farther 
into the wilderness till here was no turning — the child so 
lovely, so pitiful to others, so good — till she was goaded into 
sin by woman's bitterest sorrows! Mrs Raynor had her faith 
and her spiritual comforts, though she was not in the least 
evangelical and knew nothing of doctrinal zeal. I fear most of 
Mr Tryan's hearers would have considered her destitute of 
saving knowledge, and I am quite sure she had no well-defined 
views on justification. Nevertheless, she read her Bible a great 
deal, and thought she found divine lessons there — how to bear 
the cross meekly, and be merciful. Let us hope that there is a 
saving ignorance, and that Mrs Raynor was justified without 
knowing exactly how. 
</p>
            <p>She tried to have hope and trust, though it was hard to 
believe that the future would be anything else than the harvest 
of the seed that was being sown before her eyes. But always 
there is seed being sown silently and unseen, and everywhere 
there come sweet flowers without our foresight or labour. We 
reap what we sow, but Nature has love over and above that 
justice, and gives us shadow and blossom and fruit that spring 
from no planting of ours. 
</p>
         </div>
         <pb n="291"/>
         <div xml:id="c6" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter VI</head>
            <p>MOST people must have agreed with Mrs Raynor that the 
Confirmation that day was a pretty sight, at least when those slight 
girlish forms and fair young faces moved in a white rivulet 
along the aisles, and flowed into kneeling semicircles under the 
light of the great chancel window, softened by patches of dark 
old painted glass; and one would think that to look on while a 
pair of venerable hands pressed such young heads, and a 
venerable face looked upward for a blessing on them, would be very <pb n="292"/>
likely to make the heart swell gently, and to moisten the eyes. 
Yet I remember the eyes seemed very dry in Milby Church that 
day, notwithstanding that the Bishop was an old man, and 
probably venerable (for though he was not an eminent 
Grecian, he was the brother of a Whig lord); and I think the 
eyes must have remained dry, because he had small delicate 
womanish hands adorned with ruffles, and, instead of laying 
them on the girls' heads, just let them hover over each in quick 
succession, as if it were not etiquette to touch them, and as if 
the laying on of hands were like the theatrical embrace — part 
of the play, and not to be really believed in. To be sure there 
were a great many heads, and the Bishop's time was limited. 
Moreover, a wig can, under no circumstances, be affecting, 
except in rare cases of illusion; and copious lawn-sleeves 
cannot be expected to go directly to any heart except a 
washerwoman's. 
</p>
            <p>I know, Ned Phipps, who knelt against me, and I am sure 
made me behave much worse than I should have done without 
him, whispered that he thought the Bishop was a 'guy', and 
I certainly remember thinking that Mr Prendergast looked 
much more dignified with his plain white surplice and black 
hair. He was a tall commanding man, and read the Liturgy in a 
strikingly sonorous and uniform voice, which I tried to imitate 
the next Sunday at home, until my little sister began to cry, and 
said I was 'yoaring at her'. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan sat in a pew near the pulpit with several other 
clergymen. He looked pale, and rubbed his hand over his face 
and pushed back his hair oftener than usual. Standing in the 
aisle close to him, and repeating the responses with edifying 
loudness, was Mr Budd, churchwarden and delegate, with a 
white staff in his hand and a backward bend of his small head 
and person, such as, I suppose, he considered suitable to a 
friend of sound religion. Conspicuous in the gallery, too, was 
the tall figure of Mr Dempster, whose professional avocations 
rarely allowed him to occupy his place at church. 
</p>
            <p>'There's Dempster,' said Mrs Linnet to her daughter Mary, 
'looking more respectable than usual, I declare. He's got a 
fine speech by heart to make to the Bishop, I'll answer for it. 
But he'll be pretty well sprinkled with snuff before service is <pb n="293"/>
over, and the Bishop won't be able to listen to him for sneezing, 
that's one comfort.' 
</p>
            <p>At length the last stage in the long ceremony was over, the 
large assembly streamed warm and weary into the open 
afternoon sunshine, and the Bishop retired to the Parsonage, where, 
after honouring Mrs Crewe's collation, he was to give audience 
to the delegates and Mr Tryan on the great question of the 
evening lecture. 
</p>
            <p>Between five and six o'clock the Parsonage was once more as 
quiet as usual under the shadow of its tall elms, and the only 
traces of the Bishop's recent presence there were the wheel 
marks on the gravel, and the long table with its garnished dishes 
awry, its damask sprinkled with crumbs, and its decanters 
without their stoppers. Mr Crewe was already calmly smoking his 
pipe in the opposite sitting-room, and Janet was agreeing with 
Mrs Crewe that some of the blanc-mange would be a nice thing 
to take to Sally Martin, while the little old lady herself had a 
spoon in her hand ready to gather the crumbs into a plate, that 
she might scatter them on the gravel for the little birds. 
</p>
            <p>Before that time, the Bishop's carriage had been seen driving 
through the High Street on its way to Lord Trufford's, where 
he was to dine. The question of the lecture was decided, then? 
</p>
            <p>The nature of the decision may be gathered from the 
following conversation which took place in the bar of the Red Lion 
that evening. 
</p>
            <p>'So you're done, eh, Dempster ? ' was Mr Pilgrim's 
observation, uttered with some gusto. He was not glad Mr Tryan 
had gained his point, but he was not sorry Dempster was 
disappointed. 
</p>
            <p>'Done, sir? Not at all. It is what I anticipated. I knew we 
had nothing else to expect in these days, when the Church 
is infested by a set of men who are only fit to give out hymns 
from an empty cask, to tunes set by a journeyman cobbler. 
But I was not the less to exert myself in the cause of sound 
Churchmanship for the good of the town. Any coward can 
fight a battle when he's sure of winning; but give me the man 
who has pluck to fight when he's sure of losing. That's my 
way, sir; and there are many victories worse than a defeat, as 
Mr Tryan shall learn to his cost.' <pb n="294"/>
            </p>
            <p>'He must be a poor shuperannyated sort of a bishop, that's 
my opinion,' said Mr Tomlinson, 'to go along with a sneaking 
Methodist like Tryan. And, for my part, I think we should be 
as well wi'out bishops, if they're no wiser than that. Where's 
the use o' havin' thousands a-year an' livin' in a pallis, if they 
don't stick to the Church ?' 
</p>
            <p>'No. There you're going out of your depth, Tomlinson,' 
said Mr Dempster. 'No one shall hear me say a word against 
Episcopacy — it is a safeguard of the Church; we must have 
ranks and dignities there as well as everywhere else. No, sir! 
Episcopacy is a good thing; but it may happen that a bishop is 
not a good thing. Just as brandy is a good thing, though this 
particular brandy is British, and tastes like sugared rain-water 
caught down the chimney. Here, Ratcliffe, let me have 
something to drink, a little less like a decoction of sugar and 
soot.' 
</p>
            <p>'<hi>I</hi> said nothing again' Episcopacy,' returned Mr Tomlinson. 
'I only said I thought we should do as well wi'out bishops; 
an' I'll say it again for the matter o' that. Bishops never brought 
any grist to my mill.' 
</p>
            <p>'Do you know when the lectures are to begin?' said Mr 
Pilgrim. 
</p>
            <p>'They are to be in on Sunday next,' said Mr Dempster, in 
a significant tone; 'but I think it will not take a long-sighted 
prophet to foresee the end of them. It strikes me Mr Tryan 
will be looking out for another curacy shortly.' 
</p>
            <p>'He'll not get many Milby people to go and hear his lectures 
after a while, I'll bet a guinea,' observed Mr Budd. 'I know 
I'll not keep a single workman on my ground who either goes 
to the lecture himself or lets anybody belonging to him go.' 
</p>
            <p>'Nor me nayther,' said Mr Tomlinson. 'No Tryanite shall 
touch a sack or drive a waggon o' mine, that you may depend 
on. An' I know more besides me as are o' the same mind.' 
</p>
            <p>'Tryan has a good many friends in the town, though, and 
friends that are likely to stand by him too,' said Mr Pilgrim. 
'I should say it would be as well to let him and his lectures 
alone. If he goes on preaching as he does, with such a 
constitution as his, he'll get a relaxed throat by-and-by, and you'll be 
rid of him without any trouble.' <pb n="295"/>
            </p>
            <p>'We'll not allow him to do himself that injury,' said Mr 
Dempster. 'Since his health is not good, we'll persuade him 
to try change of air. Depend upon it, he'll find the climate of 
Milby too hot for him.' 
<pb n="295"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c7" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter VII</head>
            <p>MR DEMPSTER did not stay long at the Red Lion that 
evening. He was summoned home to meet Mr Armstrong, a wealthy 
client, and as he was kept in consultation till a late hour, it 
happened that this was one of the nights on which Mr Dempster 
went to bed tolerably sober. Thus the day, which had been 
one of Janets happiest, because it had been spent by her in 
helping her dear old friend Mrs Crewe, ended for her with 
unusual quietude; and as a bright sunset promises a fair morning, 
so a calm lying down is a good augury for a calm waking. Mr 
Dempster, on the Thursday morning, was in one of his best 
humours, and though perhaps some of the good-humour might 
result from the prospect of a lucrative and exciting bit of 
business in Mr Armstrong's probable lawsuit, the greater part of it 
was doubtless due to those stirrings of the more kindly, healthy 
sap of human feeling, by which goodness tries to get the upper 
hand in us whenever it seems to have the slightest chance — 
on Sunday mornings, perhaps, when we are set free from the 
grinding hurry of the week, and take the little three-year old on 
our knee at breakfast to share our egg and muffin; in moments 
of trouble, when death visits our roof or illness makes us 
dependent on the tending hand of a slighted wife; in quiet 
talks with an aged mother, of the days when we stood at her 
knee with our first picture-book, or wrote her loving letters 
from school. In the man whose childhood has known caresses 
there is always a fibre of memory that can be touched to gentle 
issues, and Mr Dempster, whom you have hitherto seen only 
as the orator of the Red Lion, and the drunken tyrant of a 
dreary midnight home, was the first-born darling son of a fair 
little mother. That mother was living still, and her own large 
black easy-chair, where she sat knitting through the livelong <pb n="296"/>
day, was now set ready for her at the breakfast-table, by her 
son's side, a sleek tortoise-shell cat acting as provisional 
incumbent. 
</p>
            <p>'Good morning, Mamsey! why, you're looking as fresh as a 
daisy this morning. You're getting young again', said Mr 
Dempster, looking up from his newspaper when the little old 
lady entered. A very little old lady she was, with a pale, 
scarcely wrinkled face, hair of that peculiar white which tells 
that the locks have once been blond, a natty pure white cap on 
her head, and a white shawl pinned over her shoulders. You 
saw at a glance that she had been a mignonne blonde, strangely 
unlike her tall, ugly, dingy-complexioned son; unlike her 
daughter-in-law, too, whose large-featured brunette beauty 
seemed always thrown into higher relief by the white presence 
of little Mamsey. The unlikeness between Janet and her 
mother-in-law went deeper than outline and complexion, and indeed 
there was little sympathy between them, for old Mrs Dempster 
had not yet learned to believe that her son, Robert, would 
have gone wrong if he had married the right woman — a meek 
. woman like herself, who would have borne him children, and 
been a deft, orderly housekeeper. In spite of Janet's tenderness 
and attention to her, she had had little love for her 
daughter-in-law from the first, and had witnessed the sad growth of 
home-misery through long years, always with a disposition to 
lay the blame on the wife rather than on the husband, and to 
reproach Mrs Raynor for encouraging her daughter's faults by 
a too exclusive sympathy. But old Mrs Dempster had that rare 
gift of silence and passivity which often supplies the absence of 
mental strength; and, whatever were her thoughts, she said no 
word to aggravate the domestic discord. Patient and mute she 
sat at her knitting through many a scene of quarrel and anguish; 
resolutely she appeared unconscious of the sounds that reached 
her ears, and the facts she divined after she had retired to 
her bed; mutely she witnessed poor Janet's faults, only 
register-ing them as a balance of excuse on the side of her son. The 
hard, astute, domineering attorney was still that little old 
woman's pet, as he had been when she watched with 
trium-phant pride his first tumbling effort to march alone across the 
nursery floor. 'See what a good son he is to me!' she often <pb n="297"/>
thought. 'Never gave me a harsh word. And so he might have 
been a good husband.' 
</p>
            <p>O it is piteous — that sorrow of aged women ! In early youth, 
perhaps, they said to themselves, 'I shall be happy when I 
have a husband to love me best of all'; then, when the husband 
was too careless, 'My child will comfort me'; then, through 
the mother's watching and toil, 'My child will repay me all 
when it grows up.' And at last, after the long journey of years 
has been wearily travelled through, the mother's heart is 
weighed down by a heavier burthen, and no hope remains but 
the grave. 
</p>
            <p>But this morning old Mrs Dempster sat down in her 
easy-chair without any painful, suppressed remembrance of the 
pre-ceding night. 
</p>
            <p>'I declare mammy looks younger than Mrs Crewe, who is 
only sixty-five,' said Janet. 'Mrs Crewe will come to see you 
today, mammy, and tell you all about her troubles with the 
Bishop and the collation. She'll bring her knitting, and you'll 
have a regular gossip together.' 
</p>
            <p>'The gossip will be all on one side, then, for Mrs Crewe gets 
so very deaf, I can't make her hear a word. And if I motion to 
her, she always understands me wrong.' 
</p>
            <p>'O, she will have so much to tell you today, you will not 
want to speak yourself. You, who have patience to knit those 
wonderful counterpanes, mammy, must not be impatient with 
dear Mrs Crewe. Good old lady! I can't bear her to think 
she's ever tiresome to people, and you know she's very ready to 
fancy herself in the way. I think she would like to shrink up 
to the size of a mouse, that she might run about and do people 
good without their noticing her.' 
</p>
            <p>'It isn't patience I want, God knows; it's lungs to speak 
loud enough. But you'll be at home yourself, I suppose, this 
morning; and you can talk to her for me.' 
</p>
            <p>'No, mammy; I promised poor Mrs Lowme to go and sit with 
her. She's confined to her room, and both the Miss Lowmes 
are out; so I'm going to read the newspaper to her and amuse 
her.' 
</p>
            <p>'Couldn't you go another morning? As Mr Armstrong and 
that other gentleman are coming to dinner, I should think it <pb n="298"/>
would be better to stay at home. Can you trust Betty to see to 
everything ? She's new to the place.' 
</p>
            <p>'O I couldn't disappoint Mrs Lowme; I promised her. Betty 
will do very well, no fear.' 
</p>
            <p>Old Mrs Dempster was silent after this, and began to sip her 
tea. The breakfast went on without further conversation for 
some time, Mr Dempster being absorbed in the papers. At 
length, when he was running over the advertisements, his eye 
seemed to be caught by something that suggested a new thought 
to him. He presently thumped the table with an air of 
exulta-tion, and, said turning to Janet, — 
</p>
            <p>'I've a capital idea, Gypsy ! ' (that was his name for his 
dark-eyed wife when he was in an extraordinarily good humour), 
'and you shall help me. It's just what you're up to.' 
</p>
            <p>'What is it?' said Janet, her face beaming at the sound of 
the pet name, now heard so seldom. 'Anything to do with 
conveyancing ?' 
</p>
            <p>'It's a bit of fun worth a dozen fees — a plan for raising a 
laugh against Tryan and his gang of hypocrites.' 
</p>
            <p>'What is it ? Nothing that wants a needle and thread 
hope, else I must go and tease mother.' 
</p>
            <p>'No, nothing sharper than your wit — except mine. I'll tell 
you what it is. We'll get up a programme of the Sunday 
even-ing lecture, like a play-bill, you know — “Grand Performance 
of the celebrated Mountebank”, and so on. We'll bring in the 
Tryanites — old Landor and the rest — in appropriate characters. 
Proctor shall print it, and we'll circulate it in the town. It 
will be a capital hit.' 
</p>
            <p>'Bravo ! ' said Janet, clapping her hands. She would just then 
have pretended to like almost anything, in her pleasure at being 
appealed to by her husband, and she really did like to laugh at 
the Tryanites. 'We'll set about it directly, and sketch it out 
before you go to the office. I've got Tryan's sermons up-stairs, 
but I don't think there's anything in them we can use. I've only 
just looked into them; they're not at all what I expected — 
dull, stupid things — nothing of the roaring fire-and-brimstone 
sort that I expected.' 
</p>
            <p>'Roaring? No; Tryan's as soft as a sucking dove — one of 
your honey-mouthed hypocrites. Plenty of devil and malice <pb n="299"/>
in him, though, I could see that, while he was talking to the 
Bishop; but as smooth as a snake outside. He's beginning a 
single-handed fight with me, I can see — persuading my clients 
away from me. We shall see who will be the first to cry 
peccavi. Milby will do better without Mr Tryan than without 
Robert Dempster, I fancy! and Milby shall never be flooded 
with cant as long as I can raise a breakwater against it. But 
now, get the breakfast things cleared away, and let us set about 
the play-bill. Come, mamsey, come and have a walk with me 
round the garden, and let us see how the cucumbers are getting 
on. I've never taken you round the garden for an age. Come, 
you don't want a bonnet. It's like walking in a greenhouse this 
morning.' 
</p>
            <p>'But she will want a parasol,' said Janet. 'There's one on the 
stand against the garden-door, Robert.' 
</p>
            <p>The little old lady took her son's arm with placid pleasure. 
She could barely reach it so as to rest upon it, but he inclined 
a little towards her, and accommodated his heavy long-limbed 
steps to her feeble pace. The cat chose to sun herself too, and 
walked close beside them, with tail erect, rubbing her sleek 
sides against their legs, — too well fed to be excited by the 
twittering birds. The garden was of the grassy, shady kind, often 
seen attached to old houses in provincial towns; the apple-trees 
had had time to spread their branches very wide, the shrubs and 
hardy perennial plants had grown into a luxuriance that 
required constant trimming to prevent them from intruding on 
the space for walking. But the farther end, which united with 
green fields, was open and sunny. 
</p>
            <p>It was rather sad, and yet pretty, to see that little group 
passing out of the shadow into the sunshine, and out of the 
sunshine into the shadow again: sad, because this tenderness of the 
son for the mother was hardly more than a nucleus of healthy 
life in an organ hardening by disease, because the man who was 
linked in this way with an innocent past, had become callous 
in worldliness, fevered by sensuality, enslaved by chance 
impulses; pretty, because it showed how hard it is to kill the 
deep-down fibrous roots of human love and goodness — how the 
man from whom we make it our pride to shrink, has yet a close 
brotherhood with us through some of our most sacred feelings. <pb n="300"/>
            </p>
            <p>As they were returning to the house, Janet met them, and 
said, 'Now, Robert, the writing things are ready. I shall be 
clerk, and Mat Paine can copy it out after.' 
</p>
            <p>Mammy once more deposited in her arm-chair, with her 
knitting in her hand, and the cat purring at her elbow, Janet seated 
herself at the table, while Mr Dempster placed himself near her, 
took out his snuff-box, and plentifully suffusing himself with 
the inspiring powder, began to dictate. 
</p>
            <p>What he dictated, we shall see by-and-by. 
<pb n="300"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c8" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter VIII</head>
            <p>THE next day, Friday, at five o'clock by the sun-dial, the large 
bow-window of Mrs Jerome's parlour was open; and that lady 
herself was seated within its ample semicircle, having a table 
before her on which her best tea-tray, her best china, and her 
best urn-rug had already been standing in readiness for half an 
hour. Mrs Jerome's best tea-service was of delicate white fluted 
china, with gold sprigs upon it — as pretty a tea-service as you 
need wish to see, and quite good enough for chimney 
ornaments; indeed, as the cups were without handles, most visitors 
who had the distinction of taking tea out of them, wished that 
such charming china had already been promoted to that 
honorary position. Mrs Jerome <hi>was</hi> like her china, handsome 
and old-fashioned. She was a buxom lady of sixty, in an 
elaborate lace cap fastened by a frill under her chin, a dark, 
well-curled front concealing her forehead, a snowy neckerchief 
exhibiting its ample folds as far as her waist, and a stiff grey 
silk gown. She had a clean damask napkin pinned before her to 
guard her dress during the process of tea-making; her favourite 
geraniums in the bow-window were looking as healthy as she 
could desire; her own handsome portrait, painted when she was 
twenty years younger, was smiling down on her with agreeable 
flattery; and altogether she seemed to be in as peaceful and 
pleasant a position as a buxom, well-drest elderly lady need 
desire. But, as in so many other cases, appearances were 
deceptive. Her mind was greatly perturbed and her temper ruffled <pb n="301"/>
by the fact that it was more than a quarter past five even by 
the losing timepiece, that it was half-past by her large gold 
watch, which she held in her hand as if she were counting the 
pulse of the afternoon, and that, by the kitchen clock, which 
she felt sure was not an hour too fast, it had already struck 
six. The lapse of time was rendered the more unendurable to 
Mrs Jerome by her wonder that Mr Jerome could stay out in 
the garden with Lizzie in that thoughtless way, taking it so 
easily that tea-time was long past, and that, after all the trouble 
of getting down the best tea-things, Mr Tryan would not come. 
</p>
            <p>This honour had been shown to Mr Tryan, not at all because 
Mrs Jerome had any high appreciation of his doctrine or of his 
exemplary activity as a pastor, but simply because he was a 
'Church clergyman', and as such was regarded by her with the 
same sort of exceptional respect that a white woman who had 
married a native of the Society Islands might be supposed to 
feel towards a white-skinned visitor from the land of her youth. 
For Mrs Jerome had been reared a Churchwoman, and having 
attained the age of thirty before she was married, had felt the 
greatest repugnance in the first instance to renouncing the 
religious forms in which she had been brought up. 'You know,' 
she said in confidence to her Church acquaintances, 'I wouldn't 
give no ear at all to Mr Jerome at fust; but after all, I begun 
to think as there was a many things worse nor goin' to chapel, 
an' you'd better do that nor not pay your way. Mr Jerome had 
a very pleasant manner with him, an' there was niver another 
as kept a gig, an' 'ud make a settlement on me like him, chapel 
or no chapel. It seemed very odd to me for a long while, the 
preachin' without book, an' the stannin' up to one long prayer, 
istid o' changin' your postur. But la! there's nothin' as you 
mayn't get used to i' time; you can al'ys sit down, you know, 
before the prayer's done. The ministers say pretty nigh the 
same things as the Church parsons, by what I could iver make 
out, an' we're out o' chapel i' the mornin' a deal sooner nor 
they're out o' church. An' as for pews, ours is a deal 
comfortabler nor any i' Milby Church.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Jerome, you perceive, had not a keen susceptibility to 
shades of doctrine, and it is probable that, after listening to 
Dissenting eloquence for thirty years, she might safely have <pb n="302"/>
re-entered the Establishment without performing any spiritual 
quarantine. Her mind, apparently, was of that non-porous 
flinty character which is not in the least danger from 
surrounding damp. But on the question of getting start of the sun on 
the day's business, and clearing her conscience of the necessary 
sum of meals and the consequent 'washing up' as soon as 
possible, so that the family might be well in bed at nine, Mrs 
Jerome was susceptible; and the present lingering pace of 
things, united with Mr Jerome's unaccountable obliviousness, 
was not to be borne any longer. So she rang the bell for Sally. 
</p>
            <p>'Goodness me, Sally! go into the garden an' see after your 
master. Tell him it's goin' on for six, an' Mr Tryan 'ull niver 
think o' comin' now, an' it's time we got tea over. An' he's 
lettin' Lizzie stain her frock, I expect, among them strawberry 
beds. Make her come in this minute.' 
</p>
            <p>No wonder Mr Jerome was tempted to linger in the garden, 
for though the house was pretty and well deserved its name — 
'the White House', the tall damask roses that clustered over 
the porch being thrown into relief by rough stucco of the most 
brilliant white, yet the garden and orchards were Mr Jerome's 
glory, as well they might be; and there was nothing in which 
he had a more innocent pride — peace to a good man's memory! 
all his pride was innocent — than in conducting a hitherto 
uninitiated visitor over his grounds, and making him in some 
degree aware of the incomparable advantages possessed by the 
inhabitants of the White House in the matter of red-streaked 
apples, russets, northern greens (excellent for baking), swan-egg 
pears, and early vegetables, to say nothing of flowering 'srubs', 
pink hawthorns, lavender bushes more than ever Mrs Jerome 
could use, and, in short, a superabundance of everything that a 
person retired from business could desire to possess himself or 
to share with his friends. The garden was one of those 
old-fashioned paradises which hardly exist any longer except as 
memories of our childhood: no finical separation between 
flower and kitchen garden there; no monotony of enjoyment 
for one sense to the exclusion of another; but a charming 
paradisiacal mingling of all that was pleasant to the eyes and good 
for food. The rich flower-border running along every walk, 
with its endless succession of spring flowers, anemones, auriculas, <pb n="303"/>
wall-flowers, sweet-williams, campanulas, snapdragons, and 
tiger-lilies, had its taller beauties, such as moss and Provence 
roses, varied with espalier apple-trees; the crimson of a 
carnation was carried out in the lurking crimson of the neighbouring 
strawberry-beds; you gathered a moss-rose one moment and a 
bunch of currants the next; you were in a delicious fluctuation 
between the scent of jasmine and the juice of gooseberries. 
Then what a high wall at one end, flanked by a summer-house 
so lofty, that after ascending its long flight of steps you could 
see perfectly well there was no view worth looking at; what 
alcoves and garden-seats in all directions; and along one side, 
what a hedge, tall, and firm, and unbroken, like a green wall ! 
</p>
            <p>It was near this hedge that Mr Jerome was standing when 
Sally found him. He had set down the basket of strawberries 
on the gravel, and had lifted up little Lizzie in his arms to look 
at a bird's nest. Lizzie peeped, and then looked at her grandpa 
with round blue eyes, and then peeped again. 
</p>
            <p>'D'ye see it, Lizzie ?' he whispered. 
</p>
            <p>'Yes,' she whispered in return, putting her lips very near 
grandpa's face. At this moment Sally appeared. 
</p>
            <p>'Eh, eh, Sally, what's the matter? Is Mr Tryan come?' 
</p>
            <p>'No, sir, an' Missis says she's sure he won't come now, an' 
she wants you to come in an' hev tea. Dear heart, Miss Lizzie, 
you've stained your pinafore, an' I shouldn't wonder.if it's gone 
through to your frock. There'll be fine work! Come alonk wi' 
me, do.' 
</p>
            <p>'Nay, nay, nay, we've done no harm, we've done no harm, 
hev we, Lizzie? The wash-tub'll make all right again.' 
</p>
            <p>Sally, regarding the wash-tub from a different point of view, 
looked sourly serious, and hurried away with Lizzie, who 
trotted submissively along, her little head in eclipse under a large 
nankin bonnet, while Mr Jerome followed leisurely with his full 
broad shoulders in rather a stooping posture, and his large 
good-natured features and white locks shaded by a broad-brimmed 
hat. 
</p>
            <p>'Mr Jerome, I wonder at you,' said Mrs Jerome, in a tone 
of indignant remonstrance, evidently sustained by a deep sense 
of injury, as her husband opened the parlour door. 'When 
will you leave off invitin' people to meals an' not lettin' 'em <pb n="304"/>
know the time? I'll answer for't, you niver said a word to 
Mr Tryan as we should take tea at five o'clock. It's just like 
you ! ' 
</p>
            <p>'Nay, nay, Susan,' answered the husband in a soothing tone, 
'there's nothin' amiss. I told Mr Tryan as we took tea at five 
punctial; mayhap summat's a detainin' on him. He's a deal to 
do, an' to think on, remember.' 
</p>
            <p>'Why, it's struck six i' the kitchen a'ready. It's nonsense 
to look for him comin' now. So you may's well ring for th' 
urn. Now Sally's got th' theater in the fire, we may's well hev 
th' urn in, though he doesn't come. I niver see'd the like o' 
you, Mr Jerome, for axin' people an' givin' me the trouble o' 
gettin' things down an' hevin' crumpets made, an' after all they 
don't come. I shall hev to wash every one o' these tea-things 
myself, for there's no trustin' Sally — she'd break a fortin i' 
crockery i' no time ! ' 
</p>
            <p>'But why will you give yourself sich trouble, Susan? Our 
everyday tea-things would ha' done as well for Mr Tryan, an' 
they're a deal convenenter to hold.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, that's just your way, Mr Jerome, you're al'ys a-findin' 
faut wi' my chany, because I bought it myself afore I was 
married. But let me tell you, I knowed how to choose chany 
if I didn't know how to choose a husband. An' where's Lizzie? 
You've niver left her i' the garden by herself, with her white 
frock on an' clean stockins?' 
</p>
            <p>'Be easy, my dear Susan, be easy; Lizzie's come in wi' Sally. 
She's hevin' her pinafore took off, I'll be bound. Ah! there's 
Mr Tryan a-comin' through the gate.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Jerome began hastily to adjust her damask napkin and 
the expression of her countenance for the reception of the 
clergyman, and Mr Jerome went out to meet his guest, whom 
he greeted outside the door. 
</p>
            <p>'Mr Tryan, how do you do, Mr Tryan? Welcome to the 
White House ! I'm glad to see you, sir — I'm glad to see you.' 
</p>
            <p>If you had heard the tone of mingled good-will, veneration, 
and condolence in which this greeting was uttered, even 
without seeing the face that completely harmonized with it, you 
would have no difficulty in inferring the ground-notes of Mr 
Jerome's character. To a fine ear that tone said as plainly as <pb n="305"/>
possible — 'Whatever recommends itself to me, Thomas Jerome. 
as piety and goodness, shall have my love and honour. Ah, 
friends, this pleasant world is a sad one, too, isn't it? Let us 
help one another, let us help one another.' And it was entirely 
owing to this basis of character, not at all from any clear and 
precise doctrinal discrimination, that Mr Jerome had very early 
in life become a Dissenter. In his boyish days he had been 
thrown where Dissent seemed to have the balance of piety, 
purity, and good works on its side, and to become a Dissenter 
seemed to him identical with choosing God instead of 
mammon. That race of Dissenters is extinct in these days, when 
opinion has got far ahead of feeling, and every chapel-going 
youth can fill our ears with the advantages of the Voluntary 
system, the corruptions of a State Church, and the Scriptural 
evidence that the first Christians were Congregationalists. Mr 
Jerome knew nothing of this theoretic basis for Dissent, and 
in the utmost extent of his polemical discussion he had not 
gone further than to question whether a Christian man was 
bound in conscience to distinguish Christmas and Easter by 
any peculiar observance beyond the eating of mince-pies and 
cheese-cakes. It seemed to him that all seasons were alike good 
for thanking God, departing from evil and doing well, whereas 
it might be desirable to restrict the period for indulging in 
unwholesome forms of pastry. Mr Jerome's dissent being of this 
simple, non-polemical kind, it is easy to understand that the 
report he heard of Mr Tryan as a good man and a powerful 
preacher, who was stirring the hearts of the people, had been 
enough to attract him to the Paddiford Church, and that having 
felt himself more edified there than he had of late been under 
Mr Stickney's discourses at Salem, he had driven thither 
repeatedly in the Sunday afternoons, and had sought an 
opportunity of making Mr Tryan's acquaintance. The evening lecture 
was a subject of warm interest with him, and the opposition 
Mr Tryan met with gave that interest a strong tinge of 
partisanship; for there was a store of irascibility in Mr Jerome's nature 
which must find a vent somewhere, and in so kindly and 
upright a man could only find it in indignation against those 
whom he held to be enemies of truth and goodness. Mr Tryan 
had not hitherto been to the White House, but yesterday, <pb n="306"/>
meeting Mr Jerome in the street, he had at once accepted the 
invitation to tea, saying there was something he wished to talk 
about. He appeared worn and fatigued now, and after shaking 
hands with Mrs Jerome, threw himself into a chair and looked 
out on the pretty garden with an air of relief. 
</p>
            <p>'What a nice place you have here, Mr Jerome! I've not 
seen anything so quiet and pretty since I came to Milby. On 
Paddiford Common, where I live, you know, the bushes are all 
sprinkled with soot, and there's never any quiet except in the 
dead of night.' 
</p>
            <p>'Dear heart! dear heart! That's very bad — and for you, 
too, as hev to study. Wouldn't it be better for you to be 
somewhere more out i' the country like ?' 
</p>
            <p>'O no! I should lose so much time in going to and fro, and 
besides I like to be <hi>among</hi> the people. I've no face to go and 
preach resignation to those poor things in their smoky air and 
comfortless homes, when I come straight from every luxury 
myself. There are many things quite lawful for other men, 
which a clergyman must forego if he would do any good in a 
manufacturing population like this.' 
</p>
            <p>Here the preparations for tea were crowned by the 
simultaneous appearance of Lizzie and the crumpet. It is a pretty 
surprise, when one visits an elderly coupie, to see a little figure 
enter in a white frock with a blond head as smooth as satin, 
round blue eyes, and a cheek like an apple blossom. A toddling 
little girl is a centre of common feeling which makes the 
most dissimilar people understand each other; and Mr Tryan 
looked at Lizzie with that quiet pleasure which is always 
genuine. 
</p>
            <p>'Here we are, here we are ! ' said proud grandpapa. 'You 
didn't think we'd got such a little gell as this, did you, Mr 
Tryan ? Why, it seems but th' other day since her mother was 
just such another. This is our little Lizzie, this is. Come an' 
shake hands wi' Mr Tryan, Lizzie; come.' 
</p>
            <p>Lizzie advanced without hesitation, and put out one hand, 
while she fingered her coral necklace with the other, and looked 
up into Mr Tryan's face with a reconnoitring gaze. He stroked 
the satin head, and said in his gentlest voice, 'How do you do, 
Lizzie ? will you give me a kiss ?' She put up her little bud of a <pb n="307"/>
mouth, and then retreating a little and glancing down at her 
frock, said, 
</p>
            <p>'Dit id my noo fock. I put it on 'tod you wad toming. Tally 
taid you wouldn't 'ook at it.' 
</p>
            <p>'Hush, hush, Lizzie, little gells must be seen and not heard,' 
said Mrs Jerome; while grandpapa, winking significantly, and 
looking radiant with delight at Lizzie's extraordinary promise 
of cleverness, set her up on her high cane-chair by the side of 
grandma, who lost no time in shielding the beauties of the new 
frock with a napkin. 
</p>
            <p>'Well now, Mr Tryan,' said Mr Jerome, in a very serious 
tone, when tea had been distributed, 'let me hear how you're 
a-goin' on about the lectur. When I was i' the town yisterday, 
I heared as there was pessecutin' schemes a-bein' laid again' 
you. I fear me those raskills 'll mek things very onpleasant to 
you.' 
</p>
            <p>'I've no doubt they will attempt it; indeed, I quite expect 
there will be a regular mob got up on Sunday evening, as there 
was when the delegates returned, on purpose to annoy me and 
the congregation on our way to church.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, they're capible o' anything, such men as Dempster an' 
Budd; an' Tomlinson backs 'em wi' money, though he can't wi' 
brains. Howiver, Dempster's lost one client by his wicked 
doins, an' I'm deceived if he won't lose more nor one. I little 
thought, Mr Tryan, when I put my affairs into his hands twenty 
'ear ago this Michaelmas, as he was to turn out a pessecutor o' 
religion. I niver lighted on a cliverer, promisiner young man 
nor he was then. They talked of his bein' fond of a extry glass 
now an' then, but niver nothin' like what he's come to since. 
An' it's head-piece you must look for in a lawyer, Mr Tryan, it's 
head-piece. His wife, too, was al'ys an uncommon favourite o' 
mine — poor thing! I hear sad stories about her now. But 
she's druv to it, she's druv to it, Mr Tryan. A tender-hearted 
woman to the poor, she is, as iver lived; an' as pretty-spoken a 
woman as you need wish to talk to. Yes! I'd al'ys a likin' for 
Dempster an' his wife, spite o' iverything. But as soon as iver 
I heared o' that dilegate business, I says, says I, that man shall 
hev no more to do wi' my affairs. It may put me t' 
inconvenience, but I'll encourage no man as pessecutes religion.' <pb n="308"/>
            </p>
            <p>'He is evidently the brain and hand of the persecution,' said 
Mr Tryan. 'There may be a strong feeling against me in a large 
number of the inhabitants — it must be so from the great 
ignorance of spiritual things in this place. But I fancy there would 
have been no formal opposition to the lecture, if Dempster had 
not planned it. I am not myself the least alarmed at anything 
he can do; he will find I am not to be cowed or driven away by 
insult or personal danger. God has sent me to this place, and, 
by His blessing, I'll not shrink from anything I may have to 
encounter in doing His work among the people. But I feel it 
right to call on all those who know the value of the Gospel, to 
stand by me publicly. I think — and Mr Landor agrees with me 
— that it will be well for my friends to proceed with me in a 
body to the church on Sunday evening. Dempster, you know, 
has pretended that almost all the respectable inhabitants are 
opposed to the lecture. Now, I wish that falsehood to be 
visibly contradicted. What do you think of the plan? I have 
today been to see several of my friends, who will make a point 
of being there to accompany me, and will communicate with 
others on the subject.' 
</p>
            <p>'I'll make one, Mr Tryan, I'll make one. You shall not be 
wantin' in any support as I can give. Before you come to it, 
sir, Milby was a dead an' dark place; you are the fust man i' 
the Church to my knowledge as has brought the word o' God 
home to the people; an' I'll stan' by you, sir, I'll stan' by you. 
I'm a Dissenter, Mr Tryan; I've been a Dissenter ever sin' I 
was fifteen 'ear old; but show me good i' the Church, an' I'm a 
Churchman too. When I was a boy I lived at Tilston; you 
mayn't know the place; the best part o' the land there belonged 
to Squire Sandeman; he'd a club-foot, had Squire Sandeman — 
lost a deal o' money by canal shares. Well, sir, as I was sayin', 
I lived at Tilston, an' the rector there was a terrible drinkin', 
fox-huntin' man; you niver see'd such a parish i' your time for 
wickedness; Milby's nothin' to it. Well, sir, my father was a 
workin' man, an' couldn't afford to gi' me ony eddication, so I 
went to a night-school as was kep by a Dissenter, one Jacob 
Wright; an' it was from that man, sir, as I got my little 
schoolin' an' my knowledge o' religion. I went to chapel wi' Jacob — 
he was a good man was Jacob — an' to chapel I've been iver <pb n="309"/>
since. But I'm no enemy o' the Church, sir, when the Church 
brings light to the ignorant and the sinful; an' that's what 
you're a-doin', Mr Tryan. Yes, sir, I'll stan' by you. I'll go 
to church wi' you o' Sunday evenin'.' 
</p>
            <p>'You'd far better stay at home, Mr Jerome, if I may give my 
opinion,' interposed Mrs Jerome. 'It's not as I hevn't ivery 
respect for you, Mr Tryan, but Mr Jerome 'ull do you no good 
by his interferin'. Dissenters are not at all looked on i' Milby, 
an' he's as nervous as iver he can be; he'll come back as ill as 
ill, an' niver let me hev a wink o' sleep all night.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Jerome had been frightened at the mention of a mob, 
and her retrospective regard for the religious communion of her 
youth by no means inspired her with the temper of a martyr. 
Her husband looked at her with an expression of tender and 
grieved remonstrance, which might have been that of the 
patient patriarch on the memorable occasion when he 
rebuked his wife. 
</p>
            <p>'Susan, Susan, let me beg on you not to oppose me, and put 
stumblin'-blocks i' the way o' doing' what's right. I can't give 
up my conscience, let me give up what else I may.' 
</p>
            <p>'Perhaps,' said Mr Tryan, feeling slightly uncomfortable, 
'since you are not very strong, my dear sir, it will be well, as 
Mrs Jerome suggests, that you should not run the risk of any 
excitement.' 
</p>
            <p>'Say no more, Mr Tryan. I'll stan' by you, sir. It's my duty. 
It's the cause o' God, sir; it's the cause o' God.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan obeyed his impulse of admiration and gratitude, 
and put out his hand to the white-haired old man, saying, 
'Thank you, Mr Jerome, thank you.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Jerome grasped the proffered hand in silence, and then 
threw himself back in his chair, casting a regretful look at his 
wife, which seemed to say, 'Why don't you feel with me, 
Susan ?' 
</p>
            <p>The sympathy of this simple-minded old man was more 
precious to Mr Tryan than any mere onlooker could have 
imagined. To persons possessing a great deal of that facile 
psychology which prejudges individuals by means of formulae, 
and casts them, without further trouble, into duly lettered 
pigeon-holes, the Evangelical curate might seem to be doing <pb n="310"/>
simply what all other men like to do — carrying out objects 
which were identified not only with his theory, which is but 
a kind of secondary egoism, but also with the primary egoism 
of his feelings. Opposition may become sweet to a man when 
he has christened it persecution: a self-obtrusive, over-hasty 
reformer complacently disclaiming all merit, while his friends 
call him a martyr, has not in reality a career the most arduous 
to the fleshly mind. But Mr Tryan was not cast in the mould 
of the gratuitous martyr. With a power of persistence which 
had been often blamed as obstinacy, he had an acute sensibility 
to the very hatred or ridicule he did not flinch from provoking. 
Every form of disapproval jarred him painfully; and, though 
he fronted his opponents manfully, and often with 
considerable warmth of temper, he had no pugnacious pleasure in the 
contest. It was one of the weaknesses of his nature to be too 
keenly alive to every harsh wind of opinion; to wince under 
the frowns of the foolish; to be irritated by the injustice of 
those who could not possibly have the elements indispensable 
for judging him rightly; and with all this acute sensibility to 
blame, this dependence on sympathy, he had for years been 
constrained into a position of antagonism. No wonder, then, 
that good old Mr Jerome's cordial words were balm to him. 
He had often been thankful to an old woman for saying 'God 
bless you'; to a little child for smiling at him; to a dog for 
submitting to be patted by him. 
</p>
            <p>Tea being over by this time, Mr Tryan proposed a walk in 
the garden as a means of dissipating all recollection of the 
recent conjugal dissidence Little Lizzie's appeal, 'Me go, 
gandpa ! ' could not be rejected, so she was duly bonneted and 
pinafored, and then they turned out into the evening sunshine. 
Not Mrs Jerome, however; she had a deeply-meditated plan of 
retiring <hi>ad interim</hi> to the kitchen and washing up the best 
teathings, as a mode of getting forward with the sadly-retarded 
business of the day. 
</p>
            <p>'This way, Mr Tryan, this way,' said the old gentleman; 'I 
must take you to my pastur fust, an' show you our cow — 
the best milker i' the county. An' see here at these 
backbuildins, how convenent the dairy is; I planned it ivery bit 
myself. An' here I've got my little carpenter's shop an' my <pb n="311"/>
blacksmith's shop; I do no end o' jobs here myself. I niver could 
bear to be idle, Mr Tryan; I must al'ys be at somethin' or other. 
It was time for me to lay by business an mek room for younger 
folks. I'd got money enough, wi' only one daughter to leave it 
to, an' I says to myself, says I, it's time to leave off moitherin' 
myself wi' this world so much, an' give more time to thinkin' 
of another. But there's a many hours atween getting up an' 
lyin' down, an' thoughts are no cumber; you can move about 
wi' a good many on 'em in your head. See, here's the pastur.' 
</p>
            <p>A very pretty pasture it was, where the large-spotted 
short-horned cow quietly chewed the cud as she lay and looked 
sleepily at her admirers — a daintily-trimmed hedge all round, 
dotted here and there with a mountain-ash or a cherry-tree. 
</p>
            <p>'I've a good bit more land besides this, worth your while to 
look at, but mayhap it's further nor you'd like to walk now. 
Bless you! I've welly an' acre o' potato-ground yonders; I've 
a good big family to supply, you know.' (Here Mr Jerome 
winked and smiled significantly.) 'An' that puts me i' mind, 
Mr Tryan, o' summat I wanted to say to you. Clergymen like 
you, I know, see a deal more poverty an' that, than other folks, 
an' hev a many claims on 'em more nor they can well meet; an' 
if you'll mek use o' my purse any time, or let me know where I 
can be o' any help, I'll tek it very kind on you.' 
</p>
            <p>'Thank you, Mr Jerome, I will do so, I promise you. I saw 
a sad case yesterday; a collier — a fine broad-chested fellow 
about thirty — was killed by the falling of a wall in the 
Paddiford colliery. I was in one of the cottages near, when they 
brought him home on a door, and the shriek of the wife has 
been ringing in my ears ever since. There are three little 
children. Happily the woman has her loom, so she will be able to 
keep out of the workhouse; but she looks very delicate.' 
</p>
            <p>'Give me her name, Mr Tryan,' said Mr Jerome, drawing 
out his pocket-book. 'I'll call an' see her.' 
</p>
            <p>Deep was the fountain of pity in the good old man's heart ! 
He often ate his dinner stintingly, oppressed by the thought that 
there were men, women, and children, with no dinner to sit 
down to, and would relieve his mind by going out in the 
afternoon to look for some need that he could supply, some honest 
struggle in which he could lend a helping hand. That any living <pb n="312"/>
being should want, was his chief sorrow; that any rational 
being should waste, was the next. Sally, indeed, having been 
scolded by master for a too lavish use of sticks in lighting the 
kitchen fire, and various instances of recklessness with regard 
to candle-ends. considered him 'as mean as aenythink'; but he 
had as kindly a warmth as the morning sunlight, and, like the 
sunlight, his goodness shone on all that came in his way, from 
the saucy rosy-cheeked lad whom he delighted to make happy 
with a Christmas box, to the pallid sufferers up dim entries, 
languishing under the tardy death of want and misery. 
</p>
            <p>It was very pleasant to Mr Tryan to listen to the simple 
chat of the old man — to walk in the shade of the incomparable 
orchard, and hear the story of the crops yielded by the 
red-streaked apple-tree, and the quite embarrassing plentifulness of 
the summer-pears — to drink-in the sweet evening breath of the 
garden, as they sat in the alcove — and so, for a short interval, 
to feel the strain of his pastoral task relaxed. 
</p>
            <p>Perhaps he felt the return to that task through the dusty 
roads all the more painfully, perhaps something in that quiet 
shady home had reminded him of the time before he had taken 
on him the yoke of self-denial. The strongest heart will faint 
sometimes under the feeling that enemies are bitter, and that 
friends only know half its sorrows. The most resolute soul 
will now and then cast back a yearning look in treading the 
rough mountain-path, away from the greensward and laughing 
voices of the valley. However it was, in the nine o'clock 
twilight that evening, when Mr Tryan had entered his small study 
and turned the key in the door, he threw himself into the chair 
before his writing-table, and, heedless of the papers there, 
leaned his face low on his hand, and moaned heavily. 
</p>
            <p>It is apt to be so in this life, I think. While we are coldly 
discussing a man's career, sneering at his mistakes, blaming his 
rashness, and labelling his opinions — 'Evangelical and narrow', 
or 'Latitudinarian and Pantheistic' or 'Anglican and 
supercilious' — that man, in his solitude, is perhaps shedding hot 
tears because his sacrifice is a hard one, because strength and 
patience are failing him to speak the difficult word, and do the 
difficult deed. 
<pb n="313"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c9" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter IX</head>
            <p>MR TRYAN showed no such symptoms of weakness on the 
critical Sunday. He unhesitatingly rejected the suggestion that 
he should be taken to church in Mr Landor's carriage — a 
proposition which that gentleman made as an amendment on 
the original plan, when the rumours of meditated insult became 
alarming. Mr Tryan declared he would have no precautions 
taken, but would simply trust in God and his good cause. Some 
of his more timid friends thought this conduct rather defiant 
than wise, and reflecting that a mob has great talents for 
impromptu, and that legal redress is imperfect satisfaction for 
having one's head broken with a brickbat, were beginning to 
question their consciences very closely as to whether it was 
not a duty they owed to their families to stay at home on 
Sunday evening. These timorous persons, however, were in a 
small minority, and the generality of Mr Tryan's friends and 
hearers rather exulted in an opportunity of braving insult for 
the sake of a preacher to whom they were attached on personal 
as well as doctrinal grounds. Miss Pratt spoke of Cranmer, 
Ridley, and Latimer, and observed that the present crisis 
afforded an occasion for emulating their heroism even in these 
degenerate times; while less highly instructed persons, whose 
memories were not well stored with precedents, simply 
expressed their determination, as Mr Jerome had done, to 'stan' 
by' the preacher and his cause, believing it to be the 'cause of 
God'. 
</p>
            <p>On Sunday evening, then, at a quarter past six, Mr Tryan, 
setting out from Mr Landor's with a party of his friends who 
had assembled there, was soon joined by two other groups 
from Mr Pratt's and Mr Dunn's; and stray persons on their way 
to church naturally falling into rank behind this leading file, by 
the time they reached the entrance of Orchard Street, Mr 
Tryan's friends formed a considerable procession, walking three 
or four abreast. It was in Orchard Street, and towards the 
church gates, that the chief crowd was collected; and at Mr <pb n="314"/>
Dempster's drawing-room window, on the upper floor, a more 
select assembly of Anti-Tryanites were gathered to witness the 
entertaining spectacle of the Tryanites walking to church 
amidst the jeers and hootings of the crowd. 
To prompt the popular wit with appropriate sobriquets, 
numerous copies of Mr Dempster's playbill were posted on the 
walls, in suitably large and emphatic type. As it is possible 
that the most industrious collector of mural literature may not 
have been fortunate enough to possess himself of this 
production, which ought by all means to be preserved amongst the 
materials of our provincial religious history, I subjoin a 
faithful copy. 
</p>
            <p>
               <lb/>GRAND ENTERTAINMENT!!! <lb/>
To be given at Milby on Sunday evening next, by the <lb/>
FAMOUS COMEDIAN, TRY-IT-ON ! <lb/>
               <lb/>
               <lb/>
   And his first-rate company, inclnding not only an <lb/>
UNPARALLELED CAST FOR COMEDY! <lb/>
               <lb/>
               <lb/>
  But a Large Collection of <hi>reclaimed and converted Animals</hi>: <lb/>
               <lb/>
                            Among the rest <lb/>
                   <hi>A Bear</hi>, who used to <hi>dance!</hi>
               <lb/>
                   <hi>A Parrot</hi>, once given to <hi>swearing!!</hi>
               <lb/>
                          <hi>A Polygamous  Pig!!!</hi>
               <lb/>
                               and <lb/>
              A Monkey wbo used to <hi>catch fleas on a Sunday!!!!</hi>
               <lb/>
                             Together with a <lb/>
                     Pair  of <hi>regeneratad</hi>  LINNETS! <lb/>
                With an entirely new song, and plumage. <lb/>
               <lb/>
                              MR TRY-IT-ON <lb/>
Will first pass through the streets, in procession, with his unrivalled Company <lb/>
warranted to have their <hi>eyes turned up higher</hi>, and the <hi>corners of their mouths <lb/>
turned down lower,</hi> than any other company of Mountebanks in this circuit! <lb/>
               <lb/>
                          AFTER WHICH <lb/>
     The Theatre will be opened, and the entertaimment will <lb/>
                   commence at HALF-PAST SIX <lb/>
                     When will be presented <lb/>
               <lb/>
               <lb/>
  A piece, never before performed on any stage, entitled <lb/>
               <lb/>
               <lb/>
                   THE WOLF IN SHEEPS CLOTHING; <lb/>
                              or <lb/>
                     THE METHODIST IN A MASK <lb/>
Mr Boanerges Soft Sawder,  .  .  .  .  MR TRY-IT-ON. <lb/>
Old Ten-per-cent Godly,    .  .  .  .  MR GANDER. <lb/>
Dr Feedemup, . .           .  .  .  .  MR TONIC. <lb/>
Mr Lime-Twig Lady-winner,  .  .  .  ,  MR TRY-IT-ON. <lb/>
               <lb/>
 Miss Piety Bait-the-hook, .  .  .  .  MISS TONIC. <lb/>
 Angelica,  . .             .  .  .  .  MISS SERAPHINA TONIC. <lb/>
               <lb/>
              After which <lb/>
A miscellaneons Musical Interlude, commencing with <lb/>
      The <hi>Lamentations of Jeromiah!</hi>
               <lb/>
            In nasal recitative. <lb/>
               <lb/>
               <lb/>
             To be followed by <lb/>
     The favourite Cackling Quartette, <lb/>
                by <lb/>
               <hi>Two Hen-birds who are no chickens!</hi>
               <lb/>
The well-kuown <hi>counter</hi>-tenor, Mr Done, and a <hi>Gander</hi>, <lb/>
lineally descended from the Goose that laid golden eggs! <lb/>
               <lb/>
                To conclude with a <lb/>
               GRAND CHORUS by the <lb/>
               <hi>Entire Orchestra of Converted Animals!!</hi>
               <pb n="315"/>
               <lb/>
But owing to the unavoidable absence (from illness) of the <hi>Bulldog, who has left off <lb/>
fighting,</hi> Mr Tonic has kindly undertaken, at a moment's notice, to supply the `bark!' <lb/>
               <lb/>
                 The whole to conclude with a <lb/>
                 <hi>Screaming Farce of</hi>
               <lb/>
                   THE PULPIT SNATCHER <lb/>
Mr Saintly Smooth-face,       . . . .        MR TRY-IT-ON! <lb/>
Mr Worming Sneaker,         . . . . .        MR TRY-IT-ON!! <lb/>
Mr All-grace No works,      . . . . .        MR TRY-IT-ON!!! <lb/>
Mr Elect and Chosen Apewell, . . . .         MR TRY-IT-ON!!!! <lb/>
Mr Malevolent Prayerful,     . . . .         MR TRY-IT-ON!!!!! <lb/>
Mr Foist-himself-everywhere, . . . .         MR TRY-IT-ON!!!!!! <lb/>
Mr Flout-the-aged Upstart,   . . . .         MR TRY-IT-ON!!!!!!! <lb/>
               <lb/>
Admission Free. A <hi>Collection</hi> will be made at the Doors. <lb/>
                   <hi>Vivat  Rex!</hi>
            </p>
            <p>This satire, though it presents the keenest edge of Milby wit, 
does not strike you as lacerating, I imagine. But hatred is like 
fire — it makes even light rubbish deadly. And Mr Dempster's 
sarcasms were not merely visible on the walls they were 
reflected in the derisive glances, and audible in the jeering voices 
of the crowd. Through this pelting shower of nicknames and 
bad puns, with an <hi>ad libitum</hi> accompaniment of groans, howls, 
hisses, and hee-haws, but of no heavier missiles, Mr Tryan 
walked pale and composed, giving his arm to old Mr Landor, 
whose step was feeble. On the other side of him was Mr Jerome, 
who still walked firmly, though his shoulders were slightly 
bowed. 
</p>
            <p>Outwardly Mr Tryan was composed, but inwardly he was 
suffering acutely from these tones of hatred and scorn. 
However strong his consciousness of right, he found it no stronger 
armour against such weapons as derisive glances and virulent 
words, than against stones and clubs: his conscience was in 
repose, but his sensibility was bruised. 
</p>
            <p>Once more only did the Evangelical curate pass up Orchard 
Street followed by a train of friends; once more only was there 
a crowd assembled to witness his entrance through the church 
gates. But that second time no voice was heard above a 
whisper, and the whispers were words of sorrow and blessing. That 
second time, Janet Dempster was not looking on in scorn and 
merriment; her eyes were worn with grief and watching, and 
she was following her beloved friend and pastor to the grave. 
<pb n="316"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c10" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter X</head>
            <p>HISTORY, we know, is apt to repeat herself, and to foist very 
old incidents upon us with only a slight change of costume. 
&gt;From the time of Xerxes downwards, we have seen generals 
playing the braggadocio at the outset of their campaigns, and 
conquering the enemy with the greatest ease in after-dinner 
speeches. But events are apt to be in disgusting discrepancy 
with the anticipations of the most ingenious tacticians; the 
difficulties of the expedition are ridiculously at variance with 
able calculations; the enemy has the impudence not to fall into 
confusion as had been reasonably expected of him; the mind of 
the gallant general begins to be distracted by news of intrigues 
against him at home, and, notwithstanding the handsome 
compliments he paid to Providence as his undoubted patron before 
setting out, there seems every probability that the <hi>Te Deums</hi>
will be all on the other side. 
</p>
            <p>So it fell out with Mr Dempster in his memorable campaign 
against the Tryanites. After all the premature triumph of 
the return from Elmstoke, the battle of the Evening Lecture 
had been lost; the enemy was in possession of the field; and 
the utmost hope remaining was, that by a harassing guerilla 
warfare he might be driven to evacuate the country. 
</p>
            <p>For some time this sort of warfare was kept up with 
considerable spirit. The shafts of Milby ridicule were made more 
formidable by being poisoned with calumny; and very ugly 
stories, narrated with circumstantial minuteness, were soon in 
circulation concerning Mr Tryan and his hearers, from which 
stories it was plainly deducible that Evangelicalism led by a 
necessary consequence to hypocritical indulgence in vice. Some 
old friendships were broken asunder, and there were near 
relations who felt that religious differences, unmitigated by any 
prospect of a legacy, were a sufficient ground for exhibiting 
their family antipathy. Mr Budd harangued his workmen, and 
threatened them with dismissal if they or their families were 
known to attend the evening lecture; and Mr Tomlinson, on <pb n="317"/>
discovering that his foreman was a rank Tryanite, blustered to 
a great extent, and would have cashiered that valuable 
functionary on the spot, if such a retributive procedure had not been 
inconvenient, 
</p>
            <p>On the whole, however, at the end of a few months, the 
balance of substantial loss was on the side of the Anti-Tryanites. 
Mr Pratt, indeed, had lost a patient or two besides Mr Dempster's 
family; but as it was evident that Evangelicalism had not dried 
up the stream of his anecdote, or in the least altered his view 
of any lady's constitution, it is probable that a change 
accompanied by so few outward and visible signs, was rather the 
pretext than the ground of his dismissal in those additional 
cases. Mr Dunn was threatened with the loss of several good 
customers, Mrs Phipps and Mrs Lowme having set the example 
of ordering him to send in his bill; and the draper began to 
look forward to his next stock-taking with an anxiety which 
was but slightly mitigated by the parallel his wife suggested 
between his own case and that of Shadrach, Meshech, and 
Abednego, who were thrust into a burning fiery furnace. For, 
as he observed to her the next morning, with that perspicacity 
which belongs to the period of shaving, whereas their 
deliverance consisted in the fact that their linen and woollen goods 
were not consumed, his own deliverance lay in precisely the 
opposite result. But convenience, that admirable branch system 
from the main line of self-interest, makes us all fellow-helpers 
in spite of adverse resolutions. It is probable that no speculative 
or theological hatred would be ultimately strong enough to resist 
the persuasive power of convenience: that a latitudinarian 
baker, whose bread was honourably free from alum, would 
command the custom of any dyspeptic Puseyite; that an 
Arminian with the toothache would prefer a skilful Calvinistic 
dentist to a bungler stanch against the doctrines of Election and 
Final Perseverance, who would be likely to break the tooth in 
his head; and that a Plymouth Brother, who had a well 
furnished grocery shop in a favourable vicinage, would 
occasionally have the pleasure of furnishing sugar or vinegar to 
orthodox families that found themselves unexpectedly 'out of those 
indispensable commodities. In this persuasive power of 
convenience lay Mr Dunn's ultimate security from martyrdom. <pb n="318"/>
His drapery was the best in Milby; the comfortable use and 
wont of procuring satisfactory articles at a moment's notice 
proved too strong for Anti-Tryanite zeal; and the draper could 
soon look forward to his next stock-taking without the support 
of a Scriptural parallel. 
</p>
            <p>On the other hand, Mr Dempster had lost his excellent client, 
Mr Jerome — a loss which galled him out of proportion to the 
mere monetary deficit it represented. The attorney loved 
money, but he loved power still better. He had always been 
proud of having early won the confidence of a conventicle-goer. 
and of being able to 'turn the prop of Salem round his thumb'. 
Like most other men, too, he had a certain kindness towards 
those who had employed him when he was only starting in life; 
and just as we do not like to part with an old weather-glass 
from our study, or a two-feet ruler that we have carried in our 
pocket ever since we began business, so Mr Dempster did not 
like having to erase his old client's name from the accustomed 
drawer in the bureau. Our habitual life is like a wall hung 
with pictures, which has been shone on by the suns of many 
years: take one of the pictures away, and it leaves a definite 
blank space, to which our eyes can never turn without a 
sensation of discomfort. Nay, the involuntary loss of any familiar 
object almost always brings a chill as from an evil omen; it 
seems to be the first finger-shadow of advancing death. 
</p>
            <p>From all these causes combined, Mr Dempster could never 
think of his lost client without strong irritation, and the very 
sight of Mr Jerome passing in the street was wormwood to him. 
</p>
            <p>One day, when the old gentleman was coming up Orchard 
Street on his roan mare, shaking the bridle, and tickling her 
flank with the whip as usual, though there was a perfect mutual 
understanding that she was not to quicken her pace, Janet 
happened to be on her own door-step, and he could not resist the 
temptation of stopping to speak to that 'nice little woman', as 
he always called her, though she was taller than all the rest of 
his feminine acquaintances. Janet, in spite of her disposition 
to take her husband's part in all public matters, could bear no 
malice against her old friend; so they shook hands. 
</p>
            <p>'Well, Mrs Dempster, I'm sorry to my heart not to see you 
sometimes, that I am,' said Mr Jerome, in a plaintive tone. <pb n="319"/>
'But if you've got any poor people as wants help, and you 
know's deservin', send 'em to me, send 'em to me, just the 
same.' 
'Thank you, Mr Jerome, that I will. Good-bye.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet made the interview as short as she could, but it was 
not short enough to escape the observation of her husband, who, 
as she feared, was on his mid-day return from his office at the 
other end of the street, and this offence of hers, in speaking to 
Mr Jerome, was the frequently recurring theme of Mr 
Dempster's objurgatory domestic eloquence. 
</p>
            <p>Associating the loss of his old client with Mr Tryan's 
influence, Dempster began to know more distinctly why he hated 
the obnoxious curate. But a passionate hate, as well as a 
passionate love, demands some leisure and mental freedom. 
Persecution and revenge, like courtship and toadyism, will not 
prosper without a considerable expenditure of time and 
ingenuity, and these are not to spare with a man whose 
lawbusiness and liver are both beginning to show unpleasant 
symptoms. Such was the disagreeable turn affairs were taking with 
Mr Dempster, and, like the general distracted by home intrigues, 
he was too much harassed himself to lay ingenious plans for 
harassing the enemy. 
</p>
            <p>Meanwhile, the evening lecture drew larger and larger 
congregations; not perhaps attracting many from that select 
aristocratic circle in which the Lowmes and Pittmans were 
predominant, but winning the larger proportion of Mr Crewe's 
morning and afternoon hearers, and thinning Mr Stickney's 
evening audiences at Salem. Evangelicalism was making its way 
in Milby, and gradually diffusing its subtle odour into chambers 
that were bolted and barred against it. The movement, like all 
other religious 'revivals', had a mixed effect. Religious ideas 
have the fate of melodies, which, once set afloat in the world, 
are taken up by all sorts of instruments, some of them woefully 
coarse, feeble, or out of tune, until people are in danger of 
crying out that the melody itself is detestable. It may be that some 
of Mr Tryan's hearers had gained a religious vocabulary rather 
than religious experience; that here and there a weaver's wife, 
who, a few months before, had been simply a silly slattern, was 
converted into that more complex nuisance, a silly and <pb n="320"/>
sanctimonious slattern; that the old Adam, with the 
pertinacity of middle age, continued to tell fibs behind the counter, 
notwithstanding the new Adam's addiction to Bible-reading 
and family prayer: that the children in the Paddiford 
Sunday-school had their memories crammed with phrases about the 
blood of cleansing, imputed righteousness, and justification by 
faith alone, which an experience lying principally in 
chuckfarthing, hop-scotch, parental slappings, and longings after 
unattainable lollypop, served rather to darken than to illustrate; 
and that at Milby, in those distant days, as in all other times 
and places where the mental atmosphere is changing, and men 
are inhaling the stimulus of new ideas, folly often mistook 
itself for wisdom, ignorance gave itself airs of knowledge, and 
selfishness, turning its eyes upward, called itself religion. 
</p>
            <p>Nevertheless, Evangelicalism had brought into palpable 
existence and operation in Milby society that idea of duty, that 
recognition of something to be lived for beyond the mere 
satisfaction of self, which is to the moral life what the addition of a 
great central ganglion is to animal life. No man can begin to 
mould himself on a faith or an idea without rising to a higher 
order of experience: a principle of subordination, of 
self-mastery, has been introduced into his nature; he is no longer a 
mere bundle of impressions, desires, and impulses. Whatever 
might be the weaknesses of the ladies who pruned the 
luxuriance of their lace and ribbons, cut out garments for the poor, 
distributed tracts, quoted Scripture, and defined the true 
Gospel, they had learned this — that there was a divine work to be 
done in life, a rule of goodness higher than the opinion of their 
neighbours; and if the notion of a heaven in reserve for 
themselves was a little too prominent, yet the theory of fitness for 
that heaven consisted in purity of heart, in Christ-like 
compassion, in the subduing of selfish desires. They might give the 
name of piety to much that was only puritanic egoism; they 
might call many things sin that were not sin; but they had at 
least the feeling that sin was to be avoided and resisted, and 
colour-blindness, which may mistake drab for scarlet, is better 
than total blindness, which sees no distinction of colour at all. 
Miss Rebecca Linnet, in quiet attire, with a somewhat excessive 
solemnity of countenance, teaching at the Sunday-school, visiting <pb n="321"/>
the poor, and striving after a standard of purity and 
goodness, had surely more moral loveliness than in those flaunting 
peony-days, when she had no other model than the costumes of 
the heroines in the circulating library. Miss Eliza Pratt, listening 
in rapt attention to Mr Tryan's evening lecture, no doubt found 
evangelical channels for vanity and egoism; but she was clearly 
in moral advance of Miss Phipps giggling under her feathers at 
old Mr Crewe's peculiarities of enunciation. And even elderly 
fathers and mothers, with minds, like Mrs Linnet's, too tough 
to imbibe much doctrine, were the better for having their hearts 
inclined towards the new preacher as a messenger from God. 
They became ashamed, perhaps, of their evil tempers, ashamed 
of their worldliness, ashamed of their trivial, futile past. The 
first condition of human goodness is something to love; the 
second, something to reverence. And this latter precious gift 
was brought to Milby by Mr Tryan and Evangelicalism. 
</p>
            <p>Yes, the movement was good, though it had that mixture of 
folly and evil which often makes what is good an offence to 
feeble and fastidious minds, who want human actions and 
characters riddled through the sieve of their own ideas, before they 
can accord their sympathy or admiration. Such minds, I 
daresay, would have found Mr Tryan's character very much in need 
of that riddling process. The blessed work of helping the world 
forward, happily does not wait to be done by perfect men; and 
I should imagine that neither Luther nor John Bunyan, for 
example, would have satisfied the modern demand for an ideal 
hero, who believes nothing but what is true, feels nothing but 
what is exalted, and does nothing but what is graceful. The 
real heroes, of God's making, are quite different: they have 
their natural heritage of love and conscience which they drew in 
with their mother's milk; they know one or two of those deep 
spiritual truths which are only to be won by long wrestling with 
their own sins and their own sorrows; they have earned faith 
and strength so far as they have done genuine work; but the 
rest is dry barren theory, blank prejudice, vague hearsay. Their 
insight is blended with mere opinion; their sympathy is 
perhaps confined in narrow conduits of doctrine, instead of flowing 
forth with the freedom of a stream that blesses every weed in 
its course; obstinacy or self-assertion will often interfuse itself <pb n="322"/>
with their grandest impulses; and their very deeds of 
self-sacrifice are sometimes only the rebound of a passionate egoism. 
So it was with Mr Tryan: and any one looking at him with the 
bird's-eye glance of a critic might perhaps say that he made the 
mistake of identifying Christianity with a too narrow doctrinal 
system; that he saw God's work too exclusively in antagonism 
to the world, the flesh, and the devil; that his intellectual 
culture was too limited — and so on; making Mr Tryan the text 
for a wise discourse on the characteristics of the Evangelical 
school in his day. 
</p>
            <p>But I am not poised at that lofty height. I am on the level 
and in the press with him, as he struggles his way along the 
stony road, through the crowd of unloving fellow-men. He is 
stumbling, perhaps; his heart now beats fast with dread, now 
heavily with anguish; his eyes are sometimes dim with tears, 
which he makes haste to dash away; he pushes manfully on, 
with fluctuating faith and courage, with a sensitive failing body; 
at last he falls, the struggle is ended, and the crowd closes over 
the space he has left. 
</p>
            <p>'One of the Evangelical clergy, a disciple of Venn,' says 
the critic from his bird's-eye station. 'Not a remarkable 
specimen; the anatomy and habits of his species have been 
determined long ago.' 
</p>
            <p>Yet surely, surely the only true knowledge of our fellow-man 
is that which enables us to feel with him — which gives us a fine 
ear for the heart-pulses that are beating under the mere clothes 
of circumstance and opinion. Our subtlest analysis of schools 
and sects must miss the essential truth, unless it be lit up by 
the love that sees in all forms of human thought and work, the 
life and death struggles of separate human beings. 
<pb n="322"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c11" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XI</head>
            <p>MR TRYAN'S most unfriendly observers were obliged to admit 
that he gave himself no rest. Three sermons on Sunday, a 
night-school for young men on Tuesday, a cottage-lecture on 
Thursday, addresses to school-teachers, and catechizing of <pb n="323"/>
school-children, with pastoral visits, multiplying as his influence 
extended beyond his own district of Paddiford Common, would 
have been enough to tax severely the powers of a much stronger 
man. Mr Pratt remonstrated with him on his imprudence, but 
could not prevail on him so far to economize time and strength 
as to keep a horse. On some ground or other, which his friends 
found difficult to explain to themselves, Mr Tryan seemed bent 
on wearing himself out. His enemies were at no loss to account 
for such a course. The Evangelical curate's selfishness was 
clearly of too bad a kind to exhibit itself after the ordinary 
manner of a sound, respectable selfishness. 'He wants to get 
the reputation of a saint,' said one; 'He's eaten up with spiritual 
pride,' said another; 'He's got his eye on some fine living, and 
wants to creep up the Bishop's sleeve,' said a third. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Stickney, of Salem, who considered all voluntary 
discomfort as a remnant of the legal spirit, pronounced a severe 
condemnation on this self-neglect, and expressed his fear that 
Mr Tryan was still far from having attained true Christian 
liberty. Good Mr Jerome eagerly seized this doctrinal view of 
the subject as a means of enforcing the suggestions of his own 
benevolence; and one cloudy afternoon, in the end of 
November, he mounted his roan mare with the determination of riding 
to Paddiford and 'arguying' the point with Mr Tryan. 
</p>
            <p>The old gentleman's face looked very mournful as he rode 
along the dismal Paddiford lanes, between rows of grimy houses, 
darkened with hand-looms, while the black dust was whirled 
about him by the cold November wind. He was thinking of 
the object which had brought him on this afternoon ride, and 
his thoughts, according to his habit when alone, found vent 
every now and then in audible speech. It seemed to him, as 
his eyes rested on this scene of Mr Tryan's labours, that he 
could understand the clergyman's self-privation without 
resorting to Mr Stickney's theory of defective spiritual enlightenment. 
Do not philosophic doctors tell us that we are unable to discern 
so much as a tree, except by an unconscious cunning which 
combines many past and separate sensations; that no one sense 
is independent of another, so that in the dark we can hardly 
taste a fricassee, or tell whether our pipe is alight or not, and 
the most intelligent boy, if accommodated with claws or hoofs <pb n="324"/>
instead of fingers, would be likely to remain on the lowest 
form? If so, it is easy to understand that our discernment of 
men's motives must depend on the completeness of the elements 
we can bring from our own susceptibility and our own 
experience. See to it, friend, before you pronounce a too hasty 
judgement, that your own moral sensibilities are not of a hoofed or 
clawed character. The keenest eye will not serve, unless you 
have the delicate fingers, with their subtle nerve filaments, 
which elude scientific lenses, and lose themselves in the invisible 
world of human sensations. 
</p>
            <p>As for Mr Jerome, he drew the elements of his moral vision 
from the depths of his veneration and pity. If he himself felt 
so much for these poor things to whom life was so dim and 
meagre, what must the clergyman feel who had undertaken 
before God to be their shepherd ? 
</p>
            <p>'Ah!' he whispered, interruptedly, 'it's too big a load for 
his conscience. poor man ! He wants to mek himself their 
brother, like; can't abide to preach to the fastin' on a full 
stomach. Ah! he's better nor we are, that's it — he's a deal 
better nor we are.' 
</p>
            <p>Here Mr Jerome shook his bridle violently, and looked up 
with an air of moral courage, as if Mr Stickney had been 
present, and liable to take offence at this conclusion. A few 
minutes more brought him in front of Mrs Wagstaff's, where Mr 
Tryan lodged. He had often been here before, so that the 
contrast between this ugly square brick house, with its shabby 
bit of grass-plot, stared at all round by cottage windows, and 
his own pretty white home, set in a paradise of orchard and 
garden and pasture was not new to him; but he felt it with 
fresh force today, as he slowly fastened his roan by the bridle 
to the wooden paling, and knocked at the door. Mr Tryan was 
at home. and sent to request that Mr Jerome would walk up 
into his study. as the fire was out in the parlour below. 
</p>
            <p>At the mention of a clergyman's study, perhaps, your too 
active imagination conjures up a perfect snuggery, where the 
general air of comfort is rescued from a secular character by 
strong ecclesiastical suggestions in the shape of the furniture, 
the pattern of the carpet. and the prints on the wall; where, if 
a nap is taken, it is an easy-chair with a Gothic back, and <pb n="325"/>
the very feet rest on a warm and velvety simulation of church 
windows; where the pure art of rigorous English Protestantism 
smiles above the mantelpiece in the portrait of an eminent 
bishop, or a refined Anglican taste is indicated by a German 
print from Overbeck; where the walls are lined with choice 
divinity in sombre binding, and the light is softened by a screen 
of boughs with a grey church in the background. 
</p>
            <p>But I must beg you to dismiss all such scenic prettiness, 
suitable as they may be to a clergyman's character and 
complexion; for I have to confess that Mr Tryan's study was a very 
ugly little room indeed, with an ugly slapdash pattern on the 
walls, an ugly carpet on the floor, and an ugly view of cottage 
roofs and cabbage-gardens from the window. His own person 
his writing-table, and his book-case, were the only objects in 
the room that had the slightest air of refinement; and the sole 
provision for comfort was a clumsy straight-backed arm-chair 
covered with faded chintz. The man who could live in such a 
room, unconstrained by poverty, must either have his vision 
fed from within by an intense passion, or he must have chosen 
that least attractive form of self-mortification which wears no 
haircloth and has no meagre days, but accepts the vulgar, the 
commonplace, and the ugly, whenever the highest duty seems to 
lie among them. 
</p>
            <p>'Mr Tryan, I hope you'll excuse me disturbin' on you,' said 
Mr Jerome. 'But I'd summat partickler to say.' 
</p>
            <p>'You don't disturb me at all, Mr Jerome; I'm very glad to 
have a visit from you,' said Mr Tryan, shaking him heartily by 
the hand, and offering him the chintz-covered 'easy' chair; 'it 
is some time since I've had an opportunity of seeing you, except 
on a Sunday.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, sir! your time's so taken up, I'm well aware o' that; 
it's not only what you hev to do, but it's goin' about from place 
to place; an' you don't keep a hoss, Mr Tryan. You don't take 
care enough o' yourself — you don't indeed, an' that's what I 
come to talk to y' about.' 
</p>
            <p>'That's very good of you, Mr Jerome; but I assure you I 
think walking does me no harm. It is rather a relief to me 
after speaking or writing. You know I have no great circuit to 
make. The farthest distance I have to walk is to Milby Church, <pb n="326"/>
and if ever I want a horse on a Sunday, I hire Radley's, who 
lives not many hundred yards from me.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, but now! the winter's comin' on, an' you'll get wet 
i' your feet, an' Pratt tells me as your constitution's dillicate, as 
anybody may see, for the matter o' that, wi'out bein' a doctor. 
An' this is the light I look at it in, Mr Tryan: who's to fill up 
your place, if you was to be disabled, as I may say? Consider 
what a valyable life yours is. You've begun a great work i' 
Milby, and so you might carry it on, if you'd your health and 
strength. The more care you take o' yourself, the longer you'll 
live, belike, God willing, to do good to your fellow-creaturs.' 
</p>
            <p>'Why, my dear Mr Jerome, I think I should not be a 
long-lived man in any case; and if I were to take care of myself 
under the pretext of doing more good, I should very likely die 
and leave nothing done after all.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well ! but keepin' a hoss wouldn't hinder you from workin'. 
It 'ud help you to do more, though Pratt says as it's usin' your 
voice so constant as does you the most harm. Now, isn't it — 
I'm no scholard, Mr Tryan, an' I'm not a-goin' to dictate to you 
— but isn't it a'most a-killin' o' yourself, to go on a' that way 
beyond your strength ? We mustn't fling our lives away.' 
</p>
            <p>'No, not fling them away lightly, but we are permitted to 
lay down our lives in a right cause. There are many duties, as 
you know, Mr Jerome, which stand before taking care of our 
own lives.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah! I can't arguy wi' you, Mr Tryan; but what I wanted 
to say 's this — There's my little chacenut hoss; I should take 
it quite a kindness if you'd hev him through the winter an' ride 
him. I've thought o' sellin' him a many times, for Mrs Jerome 
can't abide him; and what do I want wi' two nags? But I'm 
fond o' the little chacenut, an' I shouldn't like to sell him. So 
if you'll only ride him for me, you'll do me a kindness — you 
will, indeed, Mr Tryan.' 
</p>
            <p>'Thank you, Mr Jerome. I promise you to ask for him, when 
I feel that I want a nag. There is no man I would more gladly 
be indebted to than you; but at present I would rather not 
have a horse. I should ride him very little, and it would be 
an inconvenience to me to keep him rather than otherwise.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Jerome looked troubled and hesitating, as if he had <pb n="327"/>
something on his mind that would not readily shape itself into 
words. At last he said, 'You'll excuse me, Mr Tryan, I wouldn't 
be takin' a liberty, but I know what great claims you hev on 
you as a clergyman. Is it the expense, Mr Tryan? is it the 
money ?' 
</p>
            <p>'No, my dear sir. I have much more than a single man 
needs. My way of living is quite of my own choosing, and I 
am doing nothing but what I feel bound to do, quite apart from 
money considerations. We cannot judge for one another, you 
know; we have each our peculiar weaknesses and temptations. 
I quite admit that it might be right for another man to allow 
himself more luxuries, and I assure you I think it no superiority 
in myself to do without them. On the contrary, if my heart 
were less rebellious, and if I were less liable to temptation, I 
should not need that sort of self-denial. But,' added Mr Tryan, 
holding out his hand to Mr Jerome, 'I understand your kindness, 
and bless you for it. If I want a horse, I shall ask for the 
chestnut.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Jerome was obliged to rest contented with this promise, 
and rode home sorrowfully, reproaching himself with not 
having said one thing he meant to say when setting out, and with 
having 'clean forgot' the arguments he had intended to quote 
from Mr Stickney. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Jerome's was not the only mind that was seriously 
disturbed by the idea that the curate was over-working himself. 
There were tender women's hearts in which anxiety about the 
state of his affections was beginning to be merged in anxiety 
about the state of his health. Miss Eliza Pratt had at one 
time passed through much sleepless cogitation on the possibility 
of Mr Tryan's being attached to some lady at a distance — at 
Laxeter, perhaps, where he had formerly held a curacy; and her 
fine eyes kept close watch lest any symptom of engaged 
affections on his part should escape her. It seemed an alarming fact 
that his handkerchiefs were beautifully marked with hair, until 
she reflected that he had an unmarried sister of whom he spoke 
with much affection as his father's companion and comforter. 
Besides, Mr Tryan had never paid any distant visit, except one 
for a few days to his father, and no hint escaped him of his 
intending to take a house, or change his mode of living. No ! he <pb n="328"/>
could not be engaged, though he might have been disappointed. 
But this latter misfortune is one from which a devoted 
clergyman has been known to recover, by the aid of a fine pair of grey 
eyes that beam on him with affectionate reverence. Before 
Christmas, however, her cogitations began to take another turn. 
She heard her father say very confidently that 'Tryan was 
consumptive, and if he didn't take more care of himself, his life 
would not be worth a year's purchase'; and shame at having 
speculated on suppositions that were likely to prove so false, 
sent poor Miss Eliza's feelings with all the stronger impetus 
into the one channel of sorrowful alarm at the prospect of losing 
the pastor who had opened to her a new life of piety and 
self-subjection. It is a sad weakness in us, after all, that the thought 
of a man's death hallows him anew to us; as if life were not 
sacred too — as if it were comparatively a light thing to fail in 
love and reverence to the brother who has to climb the whole 
toilsome steep with us, and all our tears and tenderness were 
due to the one who is spared that hard journey. 
</p>
            <p>The Miss Linnets, too, were beginning to take a new view of 
the future, entirely uncoloured by jealousy of Miss Eliza Pratt. 
</p>
            <p>'Did you notice,' said Mary, one afternoon when Mrs Pettifer 
was taking tea with them — 'did you notice that short dry 
cough of Mr Tryan's yesterday? I think he looks worse and 
worse every week, and I only wish I knew his sister; I would 
write to her about him. I'm sure something should be done to 
make him give up part of his work, and he will listen to no one 
here.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah,' said Mrs Pettifer, 'it's a thousand pities his father and 
sister can't come and live with him, if he isn't to marry. But 
I wish with all my heart he could have taken to some nice 
woman as would have made a comfortable home for him. I 
used to think he might take to Eliza Pratt; she's a good girl, 
and very pretty; but I see no likelihood of it now.' 
</p>
            <p>'No, indeed.' said Rebecca, with some emphasis: 'Mr Tryan's 
heart is not for any woman to win; it is all given to his work; 
and I could never wish to see him with a young inexperienced 
wife who would be a drag on him instead of a help-mate.' 
</p>
            <p>'He'd need have somebody, young or old,' observed Mrs 
Linnet, 'to see as he wears a flannel wescoat, an' changes his <pb n="329"/>
stockins when he comes in. It's my opinion he's got that cough 
wi' sittin i' wet shoes and stockins; an' that Mrs Wagstaff's a 
poor addle-headed thing; she doesn't half tek care on him.' 
</p>
            <p>'O mother!' said Rebecca, 'she's a very pious woman. And 
I'm sure she thinks it too great a privilege to have Mr Tryan 
with her, not to do the best she can to make him comfortable. 
She can't help her rooms being shabby.' 
</p>
            <p>'I've nothing to say again' her piety, my dear; but I know 
very well I shouldn't like her to cook my victual. When a 
man comes in hungry an' tired, piety won't feed him, I reckon. 
Hard carrots 'ull lie heavy on his stomach, piety or no piety. 
I called in one day when she was dishin' up Mr Tryan's dinner, 
an' I could see the potatoes was as watery as watery. It's right 
enough to be speritial — I'm no enemy to that; but I like my 
potatoes mealy. I don't see as anybody 'ull go to heaven the 
sooner for not digestin' their dinner — providin' they don't die 
sooner, as mayhap Mr Tryan will, poor dear man !' 
</p>
            <p>'It will be a heavy day for us all when that comes to pass,' 
said Mrs Pettifer. 'We shall never get anybody to fill up that 
gap. There's the new clergyman that's just come to Shepperton 
— Mr Parry; I saw him the other day at Mrs Bond's. He 
may be a very good man, and a fine preacher; they say he is; 
but I thought to myself, What a difference between him and 
Mr Tryan! He's a sharp-sort-of-looking man, and hasn't that 
feeling way with him that Mr Tryan has. What is so 
wonderful to me in Mr Tryan is the way he puts himself on a level 
with one, and talks to one like a brother. I'm never afraid of 
telling him anything. He never seems to look down on 
anybody. He knows how to lift up those that are cast down, if 
ever man did.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes,' said Mary. 'And when I see all the faces turned up to 
him in Paddiford Church. I often think how hard it would 
be for any clergyman who had to come after him; he has made 
the people love him so.' 
<pb n="330"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c12" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XII</head>
            <p>IN her occasional visits to her near neighbour Mrs Pettifer. too 
old a friend to be shunned because she was a Tryanite, Janet 
was obliged sometimes to hear allusions to Mr Tryan, and even 
to listen to his praises, which she usually met with playful 
incredulity. 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, well,' she answered one day, 'I like dear old Mr Crewe 
and his pipes a great deal better than your Mr Tryan and his 
Gospel. When I was a little toddle, Mr and Mrs Crewe used to 
let me play about in their garden, and have a swing between 
the great elm-trees, because mother had no garden. I like people 
who are kind; kindness is my religion; and that's the reason I 
like you, dear Mrs Pettifer, though you are a Tryanite.' 
</p>
            <p>'But that's Mr Tryan's religion too — at least partly. There's 
nobody can give himself up more to doing good amongst the 
poor; and he thinks of their bodies too, as well as their souls.' 
</p>
            <p>'O yes, yes; but then he talks about faith, and grace, and 
all that, making people believe they are better than others. and 
that God loves them more than He does the rest of the world. 
I know he has put a great deal of that into Sally Martin's head, 
and it has done her no good at all. She was as nice, honest, 
patient a girl as need be before; and now she fancies she has 
new light and new wisdom. I don't like those notions.' 
</p>
            <p>'You mistake him. indeed you do, my dear Mrs Dempster; 
I wish you'd go and hear him preach.' 
</p>
            <p>'Hear him preach! Why, you wicked woman, you would 
persuade me to disobey my husband, would you? O, shocking ! 
I shall run away from you. Good-bye.' 
</p>
            <p>A few days after this conversation, however, Janet went to 
Sally Martin's about three o'clock in the afternoon. The pudding 
that had been sent in for herself and 'Mammy', struck her as 
just the sort of delicate morsel the poor consumptive girl would 
be likely to fancy, and in her usual impulsive way she had 
started up from the dinner table at once, put on her bonnet, 
and set off with a covered plateful to the neighbouring street. <pb n="331"/>
When she entered the house there was no one to be seen; but 
in the little sideroom where Sally lay, Janet heard a voice. It 
was one she had not heard before, but she immediately guessed 
it to be Mr Tryan's. Her first impulse was to set down her 
plate and go away, but Mrs Martin might not be in, and then 
there would be no one to give Sally that delicious bit of 
pudding. So she stood still, and was obliged to hear what Mr Tryan 
was saying. He was interrupted by one of the invalid's violent 
fits of coughing. 
</p>
            <p>'It is very hard to bear, is it not?' he said when she was 
still again. 'Yet God seems to support you under it 
wonderfully. Pray for me, Sally, that I may have strength too when 
the hour of great suffering comes. It is one of my worst 
weaknesses to shrink from bodily pain, and I think the time is 
perhaps not far off when I shall have to bear what you are bearing. 
But now I have tired you. We have talked enough. Good-bye.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet was surprised, and forgot her wish not to encounter Mr 
Tryan: the tone and the words were so unlike what she had 
expected to hear. There was none of the self-satisfied unction 
of the teacher, quoting, or exhorting, or expounding, for the 
benefit of the hearer, but a simple appeal for help, a confession 
of weakness. Mr Tryan had his deeply-felt troubles, then? Mr 
Tryan, too. Iike herself, knew what it was to tremble at a 
foreseen trial — to shudder at an impending burthen, heavier 
than he felt able to bear? 
</p>
            <p>The most brilliant deed of virtue could not have inclined 
Janet's good-will towards Mr Tryan so much as this fellowship 
in suffering, and the softening thought was in her eyes when he 
appeared in the doorway, pale, weary, and depressed. The sight 
of Janet standing there with the entire absence of 
self-consciousness which belongs to a new and vivid impression, 
made him start and pause a little. Their eyes met, and they 
looked at each other gravely for a few moments. Then they 
bowed, and Mr Tryan passed out. 
</p>
            <p>There is a power in the direct glance of a sincere and loving 
human soul, which will do more to dissipate prejudice and 
kindle charity than the most elaborate arguments. The fullest 
exposition of Mr Tryan's doctrine might not have sufficed to 
convince Janet that he had not an odious self-complacency in <pb n="332"/>
believing himself a peculiar child of God; but one direct, 
pathetic look of his had dissociated him with that conception 
for ever. 
</p>
            <p>This happened late in the autumn, not long before Sally 
Martin died. Janet mentioned her new impression to no one, 
for she was afraid of arriving at a still more complete 
contradiction of her former ideas. We have all of us considerable 
regard for our past self, and are not fond of casting reflections 
on that respected individual by a total negation of his opinions. 
Janet could no longer think of Mr Tryan without sympathy. 
but she still shrank from the idea of becoming his hearer and 
admirer. That was a reversal of the past which was as little 
accordant with her inclination as her circumstances. 
</p>
            <p>And indeed this interview with Mr Tryan was soon thrust 
into the background of poor Janet's memory by the daily 
thickening miseries of her life. 
<pb n="332"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c13" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XIII</head>
            <p>THE LOSS of Mr Jerome as a client proved only the beginning of 
annoyances to Dempster. That old gentleman had in him the 
vigorous remnant of an energy and perseverance which had 
created his own fortune; and being, as I have hinted, given to 
chewing the cud of a righteous indignation with considerable 
relish, he was determined to carry on his retributive war 
against the persecuting attorney. Having some influence with 
Mr Pryme, who was one of the most substantial rate-payers in 
the neighbouring parish of Dingley, and who had himself a 
complex and long-standing private account with Dempster, Mr 
Jerome stirred up this gentleman to an investigation of some 
suspicious points in the attorney's conduct of the parish affairs. 
The natural consequence was a personal quarrel between 
Dempster and Mr Pryme; the client demanded his account, and 
then followed the old story of an exorbitant lawyer's bill, with 
the unpleasant anti-climax of taxing. 
</p>
            <p>These disagreeables, extending over many months, ran along 
side by side with the pressing business of Mr Armstrong's lawsuit, <pb n="333"/>
which was threatening to take a turn rather depreciatory 
of Dempster's professional prevision; and it is not surprising 
that, being thus kept in a constant state of irritated excitement 
about his own affairs, he had little time for the further 
exhibition of his public spirit, or for rallying the forlorn hope of 
sound churchmanship against cant and hypocrisy. Not a few 
persons who had a grudge against him, began to remark, with 
satisfaction, that 'Dempster's luck was forsaking him'; 
particularly Mrs Linnet, who thought she saw distinctly the gradual 
ripening of a providential scheme, whereby a just retribution 
would be wrought on the man who had deprived her of Pye's 
Croft. On the other hand, Dempster's well-satisfied clients. who 
were of opinion that the punishment of his wickedness might 
conveniently be deferred to another world, noticed with some 
concern that he was drinking more than ever, and that both his 
temper and his driving were becoming more furious. Unhappily 
those additional glasses of brandy, that exasperation of 
loud-tongued abuse, had other effects than any that entered into the 
contemplation of anxious clients: they were the little 
super-added symbols that were perpetually raising the sum of home 
misery. 
</p>
            <p>Poor Janet ! how heavily the months rolled on for her, laden 
with fresh sorrows as the summer passed into autumn, the 
autumn into winter, and the winter into spring again. Every 
feverish morning, with its blank listlessness and despair, seemed 
more hateful than the last; every coming night more impossible 
to brave without arming herself in leaden stupor. The morning 
light brought no gladness to her: it seemed only to throw 
its glare on what had happened in the dim candle-light — on the 
cruel man seated immovable in drunken obstinacy by the dead 
fire and dying lights in the dining-room, rating her in harsh 
tones, reiterating old reproaches — or on a hideous blank of 
something unremembered, something that must have made that 
dark bruise on her shoulder, which ached as she dressed 
herself. 
</p>
            <p>Do you wonder how it was that things had come to this pass 
— what offence Janet had committed in the early years of 
marriage to rouse the brutal hatred of this man? The seeds of 
things are very small: the hours that lie between sunrise and <pb n="334"/>
the gloom of midnight are travelled through by tiniest markings 
of the clock: and Janet, looking back along the fifteen years of 
her married life, hardly knew how or where this total misery 
began; hardly knew when the sweet wedded love and hope 
that had set for ever had ceased to make a twilight of memory 
and relenting, before the on-coming of the utter dark. 
</p>
            <p>Old Mrs Dempster thought she saw the true beginning of 
it all in Janet's want of housekeeping skill and exactness. 
'Janet,' she said to herself, 'was always running about doing 
things for other people, and neglecting her own house. That 
provokes a man: what use is it for a woman to be loving. and 
making a fuss with her husband, if she doesn't take care and 
keep his home just as he likes it; if she isn't at hand when he 
wants anything done; if she doesn't attend to all his wishes, let 
them be as small as they may? That was what I did when I 
was a wife, though I didn't make half so much fuss about loving 
my husband. Then, Janet had no children.' . . . Ah ! there 
Mammy Dempster had touched a true spring, not perhaps of her 
son's cruelty, but of half Janet's misery. If she had had babes 
to rock to sleep — little ones to kneel in their night-dress and 
say their prayers at her knees — sweet boys and girls to put their 
young arms round her neck and kiss away her tears, her poor 
hungry heart would have been fed with strong love, and might 
never have needed that fiery poison to still its cravings. Mighty 
is the force of motherhood! says the great tragic poet to us 
across the ages, finding, as usual, the simplest words for the 
sublimest fact deinon tp tichtein estin.  It transforms all things 
by its vital heat: it turns timidity into fierce courage. and 
dreadless defiance into tremulous submission; it turns 
thoughtlessness into foresight, and yet stills all anxiety into calm 
content; it makes selfishness become self-denial, and gives even 
to hard vanity the glance of admiring love. Yes ! if Janet had 
been a mother, she might have been saved from much sin, and 
therefore from much of her sorrow. 
</p>
            <p>But do not believe that it was anything either present or 
wanting in poor Janet that formed the motive of her husband's 
cruelty. Cruelty, like every other vice, requires no motive 
outside itself — it only requires opportunity. You do not suppose 
Dempster had any motive for drinking beyond the craving for <pb n="335"/>
drink; the presence of brandy was the only necessary condition. 
And an unloving, tyrannous, brutal man needs no motive to 
prompt his cruelty; he needs only the perpetual presence of a 
woman he can call his own. A whole park full of tame or 
timid-eyed animals to torment at his will would not serve him so well 
to glut his lust of torture; they could not <hi>feel</hi> as one woman 
does; they could not throw out the keen retort which whets 
the edge of hatred. 
</p>
            <p>Janet's bitterness would overflow in ready words; she was 
not to be made meek by cruelty; she would repent of nothing 
in the face of injustice, though she was subdued in a moment 
by a word or a look that recalled the old days of fondness; and 
in times of comparative calm would often recover her sweet 
woman's habit of caressing playful affection. But such days 
were become rare, and poor Janet's soul was kept like a vexed 
sea, tossed by a new storm before the old waves have fallen. 
Proud, angry resistance and sullen endurance were now almost 
the only alternations she knew. She would bear it all proudly 
to the world, but proudly towards him too; her woman's 
weakness might shriek a cry for pity under a heavy blow, but 
voluntarily she would do nothing to mollify him, unless he first 
relented. What had she ever done to him but love him too 
well — but believe in him too foolishly? He had no pity on 
her tender flesh; he could strike the soft neck he had once 
asked to kiss. Yet she would not admit her wretchedness; she 
had married him blindly, and she would bear it out to the 
terrible end, whatever that might be. Better this misery than 
the blank that lay for her outside her married home. 
</p>
            <p>But there was one person who heard all the plaints and all 
the outbursts of bitterness and despair which Janet was never 
tempted to pour into any other ear; and alas! in her worst 
moments, Janet would throw out wild reproaches against that 
patient listener. For the wrong that rouses our angry passions 
finds only a medium in us; it passes through us like a vibration, 
and we inflict what we have suffered. 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Raynor saw too clearly all through the winter that things 
were getting worse in Orchard Street. She had evidence enough 
of it in Janet's visits to her; and, though her own visits to her 
daughter were so timed that she saw little of Dempster personally, <pb n="336"/>
she noticed many indications not only that he was 
drinking to greater excess, but that he was beginning to lose that 
physical power of supporting excess which had long been the 
admiration of such fine spirits as Mr Tomlinson. It seemed as if 
Dempster had some consciousness of this — some new distrust 
of himself; for, before winter was over, it was observed that 
he had renounced his habit of driving out alone, and was never 
seen in his gig without a servant by his side. 
</p>
            <p>Nemesis is lame, but she is of colossal stature, like the gods; 
and sometimes. while her sword is not yet unsheathed, she 
stretches out her huge left arm and grasps her victim. The 
mighty hand is invisible, but the victim totters under the dire 
clutch . 
</p>
            <p>The various symptoms that things were getting worse with 
the Dempsters afforded Milby gossip something new to say on 
an old subject. Mrs Dempster, every one remarked, looked 
more miserable than ever, though she kept up the old pretence 
of being happy and satisfied. She was scarcely ever seen, as 
she used to be, going about on her good-natured errands; and 
even old Mrs Crewe, who had always been wilfully blind to 
anything wrong in her favourite Janet, was obliged to admit 
that she had not seemed like herself lately. 'The poor thing's 
out of health,' said the kind little old lady, in answer to all 
gossip about Janet; 'her headaches always were bad, and I 
know what headaches are; why, they make one quite delirious 
sometimes.' Mrs Phipps, for her part, declared she would never 
accept an invitation to Dempster's again; it was getting so very 
disagreeable to go there, Mrs Dempster was often 'so strange'. 
To be sure, there were dreadful stories about the way Dempster 
used his wife; but in Mrs Phipps's opinion, it was six of one 
and half-a-dozen of the other. Mrs Dempster had never been 
like other women; she had always a flighty way with her, 
carrying parcels of snuff to old Mrs Tooke, and going to drink 
tea with Mrs Brinley, the carpenter's wife; and then never 
taking care of her clothes, always wearing the same things 
week-day or Sunday. A man has a poor look-out with a wife 
of that sort. Mr Phipps, amiable and laconic, wondered how it 
was women were so fond of running each other down. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Pratt having been called in provisionally to a patient of <pb n="337"/>
Mr Pilgrim's in a case of compound fracture, observed in a 
friendly colloquy with his brother surgeon the next day. 
</p>
            <p>'So Dempster has left off driving himself, I see; he won't 
end with a broken neck after all. You'll have a case of 
meningitis and delirium tremens instead.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah,' said Mr Pilgrim, 'he can hardly stand it much longer 
at the rate he's going on, one would think. He's been 
confoundedly cut up about that business of Armstrong's, I fancy. 
It may do him some harm, perhaps, but Dempster must have 
feathered his nest pretty well; he can afford to lose a little 
business.' 
</p>
            <p>'His business will outlast him, that's pretty clear,' said Pratt; 
'he'll run down like a watch with a broken spring one of these 
days.' 
</p>
            <p>Another prognostic of evil to Dempster came at the 
beginning of March. For then little 'Mamsey' died — died suddenly. 
The housemaid found her seated motionless in her arm-chair, 
her knitting fallen down, and the tortoise-shell cat reposing on 
it unreproved. The little white old woman had ended her wintry 
age of patient sorrow, believing to the last that 'Robert might 
have been a good husband as he had been a good son.' 
</p>
            <p>When the earth was thrown on Mamsey's coffin, and the son, 
in crape scarf and hatband, turned away homeward, his good 
angel, lingering with outstretched wing on the edge of the grave, 
cast one despairing look after him, and took flight for ever. 
<pb n="337"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c14" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XIV</head>
            <p>THE last week in March — three weeks after old Mrs Dempster 
died — occurred the unpleasant winding-up of affairs between 
Dempster and Mr Pryme, and under this additional source of 
irritation the attorney's diurnal drunkenness had taken on its 
most ill-tempered and brutal phase. On the Friday morning, 
before setting out for Rotherby, he told his wife that he had 
invited 'four men' to dinner at half-past six that evening. 
The previous night had been a terrible one for Janet, and when 
her husband broke his grim morning silence to say these few <pb n="338"/>
words, she was looking so blank and listless that he added in a 
loud sharp key, 'Do you hear what I say? or must I tell the 
cook ?' She started, and said, 'Yes, I hear.' 
</p>
            <p>'Then mind and have a dinner provided, and don't go 
mooning about like crazy Jane.' 
</p>
            <p>Half an hour afterwards Mrs Raynor, quietly busy in her 
kitchen with her household labours — for she had only a little 
twelve-year-old girl as a servant — heard with trembling the 
rattling of the garden gate and the opening of the outer door. 
She knew the step, and in one short moment she lived 
beforehand through the coming scene. She hurried out of the kitchen, 
and there in the passage, as she had felt, stood Janet, her eyes 
worn as if by night-long watching, her dress careless, her step 
languid. No cheerful morning greeting to her mother — no kiss. 
She turned into the parlour, and, seating herself on the sofa 
opposite her mother's chair, looked vacantly at the walls and 
furniture until the corners of her mouth began to tremble, and 
her dark eyes filled with tears that fell unwiped down her 
cheeks. The mother sat silently opposite to her, afraid to speak. 
She felt sure there was nothing new the matter — sure that the 
torrent of words would come sooner or later. 
</p>
            <p>'Mother! why don't you speak to me?' Janet burst out at 
last; 'you don't care about my suffering; you are blaming me 
because I feel — because I am miserable.' 
</p>
            <p>'My child, I am not blaming you — my heart is bleeding for 
you. Your head is bad this morning — you have had a bad 
night. Let me make you a cup of tea now. Perhaps you didn't 
like your breakfast.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, that is what you always think, mother. It is the old 
story, you think. You don't ask me what it is I have had to 
bear. You are tired of hearing me. You are cruel, like the 
rest; every one is cruel in this world. Nothing but blame — 
blame — blame; never any pity. God is cruel to have sent me 
into the world to bear all this misery.' 
</p>
            <p>'Janet, Janet, don't say so. It is not for us to judge; we 
must submit; we must be thankful for the gift of life.' 
</p>
            <p>'Thankful for life ! Why should I be thankful ? God has 
made me with a heart to feel, and He has sent me nothing but 
misery. How could I help it? How could I know what would <pb n="339"/>
come? Why didn't you tell me, mother? — why did you let me 
marry? You knew what brutes men could be; and there's no 
help for me — no hope. I can't kill myself; I've tried; but I 
can't leave this world and go to another. There may be no pity 
for me there, as there is none here.' 
</p>
            <p>'Janet, my child, there <hi>is</hi> pity. Have I ever done anything 
but love you? And there is pity in God. Hasn't He put pity 
into your heart for many a poor sufferer? Where did it come 
from, if not from Him ?' 
</p>
            <p>Janet's nervous irritation now broke out into sobs instead of 
complainings; and her mother was thankful, for after that crisis 
there would very likely come relenting, and tenderness, and 
comparative calm. She went out to make some tea, and when 
she returned with the tray in her hands, Janet had dried her 
eyes and now turned them towards her mother with a faint 
attempt to smile; but the poor face, in its sad blurred beauty, 
looked all the more piteous. 
</p>
            <p>'Mother will insist upon her tea,' she said, 'and I really 
think I can drink a cup. But I must go home directly, for there 
are people coming to dinner. Could you go with me and help 
me, mother?' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Raynor was always ready to do that. She went to 
Orchard Street with Janet, and remained with her through the 
day — comforted, as evening approached, to see her become 
more cheerful and willing to attend to her toilette. At half-past 
five everything was in order; Janet was dressed; and when the 
mother had kissed her and said good-bye, she could not help 
pausing a moment in sorrowful admiration at the tall rich 
figure, looking all the grander for the plainness of the deep 
mourning dress, and the noble face with its massy folds of black 
hair, made matronly by a simple white cap. Janet had that 
enduring beauty which belongs to pure majestic outline and 
depth of tint. Sorrow and neglect leave their traces on such 
beauty, but it thrills us to the last, like a glorious Greek temple, 
which, for all the loss it has suffered from time and barbarous 
hands, has gained a solemn history. and fills our imagination 
the more because it is incomplete to the sense. 
</p>
            <p>It was six o'clock before Dempster returned from Rotherby. 
He had evidently drunk a great deal, and was in an angry <pb n="340"/>
humour; but Janet, who had gathered some little courage and 
forbearance from the consciousness that she had done her best 
today, was determined to speak pleasantly to him. 
</p>
            <p>'Robert,' she said gently, as she saw him seat himself in the 
dining-room in his dusty snuffy clothes, and take some 
documents out of his pocket, 'will you not wash and change your 
dress ? It will refresh you.' 
</p>
            <p>'Leave me alone, will you ?' said Dempster, in his most brutal 
tone. 
</p>
            <p>'Do change your coat and waistcoat, they are so dusty. I've 
laid all your things out ready.' 
</p>
            <p>'O, you have, have you?' After a few minutes he rose very 
deliberately and walked up-stairs into his bedroom. Janet had 
often been scolded before for not laying out his clothes, and 
she thought now, not without some wonder, that this attention 
of hers had brought him to compliance. 
</p>
            <p>Presently he called out, 'Janet!' and she went upstairs. 
</p>
            <p>'Here! Take that!' he said, as soon as she reached the door, 
flinging at her the coat she had laid out. 'Another time, leave 
me to do as I please, will you ?' 
</p>
            <p>The coat, flung with great force, only brushed her shoulder, 
and fell some distance within the drawing-room, the door of 
which stood open just opposite. She hastily retreated as she 
saw the waistcoat coming, and one by one the clothes she had 
laid out were all flung into the drawing-room. 
</p>
            <p>Janet's face flushed with anger, and for the first time in her 
life her resentment overcame the long cherished pride that 
made her hide her griefs from the world. There are moments 
when by some strange impulse we contradict our past selves — 
fatal moments, when a fit of passion, like a lava stream, lays 
low the work of half our lives. Janet thought, 'I will not pick 
up the clothes; they shall lie there until the visitors come, and 
he shall be ashamed of himself.' 
</p>
            <p>There was a knock at the door, and she made haste to seat 
herself in the drawing-room, lest the servant should enter and 
remove the clothes, which were lying half on the table and 
half on the ground. Mr Lowme entered with a less familiar 
visitor, a client of Dempster's, and the next moment Dempster 
himself came in. <pb n="341"/>
            </p>
            <p>His eye fell at once on the clothes, and then turned for an 
instant with a devilish glance of concentrated hatred on Janet, 
who, still flushed and excited, affected unconsciousness. After 
shaking hands with his visitors he immediately rang the bell. 
</p>
            <p>'Take those clothes away,' he said to the servant, not looking 
at Janet again. 
</p>
            <p>During dinner, she kept up her assumed air of indifference, 
and tried to seem in high spirits, laughing and talking more 
than usual. In reality, she felt as if she had defied a wild beast 
within the four walls of his den, and he was crouching 
backward in preparation for his deadly spring. Dempster affected to 
take no notice of her, talked obstreperously, and drank steadily. 
</p>
            <p>About eleven the party dispersed, with the exception of Mr 
Budd, who had joined them after dinner, and appeared 
disposed to stay drinking a little longer. Janet began to hope 
that he would stay long enough for Dempster to become heavy 
and stupid, and so to fall asleep down-stairs, which was a rare 
but occasional ending of his nights. She told the servants to 
sit up no longer, and she herself undressed and went to bed. 
trying to cheat her imagination into the belief that the day was 
ended for her. But when she lay down, she became more 
intensely awake than ever. Everything she had taken this 
evening seemed only to stimulate her senses and her 
apprehensions to new vividness. Her heart beat violently, and she heard 
every sound in the house. 
</p>
            <p>At last, when it was twelve, she heard Mr Budd go out; she 
heard the door slam. Dempster had not moved. Was he asleep? 
Would he forget ? The minute seemed long, while, with a 
quickening pulse, she was on the stretch to catch every sound. 
</p>
            <p>'Janet!' The loud jarring voice seemed to strike her like a 
hurled weapon. 
</p>
            <p>'Janet!' he called again, moving out of the dining-room to 
the foot of the stairs. 
</p>
            <p>There was a pause of a minute. 
</p>
            <p>'If you don't come, I'll kill you.' 
</p>
            <p>Another pause, and she heard him turn back into the 
dining-room. He was gone for a light — perhaps for a weapon. Perhaps 
he <hi>would</hi> kill her. Let him. Life was as hideous as death. For 
years she had been rushing on to some unknown but certain <pb n="342"/>
horror; and now she was close upon it. She was almost glad. 
She was in a state of flushed feverish defiance that neutralized 
her woman's terrors. 
</p>
            <p>She heard his heavy step on the stairs; she saw the slowly 
advancing light. Then she saw the tall massive figure, and the 
heavy face, now fierce with drunken rage. He had nothing but 
the candle in his hand. He set it down on the table, and 
advanced close to the bed. 
</p>
            <p>'So you think you'll defy me, do you? We'll see how long 
that will last. Get up, madam; out of bed this instant!' 
</p>
            <p>In the close presence of the dreadful man — of this huge 
crushing force, armed with savage will — poor Janet's desperate 
defiance all forsook her, and her terrors came back. Trembling 
she got up, and stood helpless in her night-dress before her 
husband. 
</p>
            <p>He seized her with his heavy grasp by the shoulder, and 
pushed her before him. 
</p>
            <p>'I'll cool your hot spirit for you ! I'll teach you to brave me ! ' 
</p>
            <p>Slowly he pushed her along before him, down-stairs and 
through the passage, where a small oil-lamp was still flickering. 
What was he going to do to her? She thought every moment 
he was going to dash her before him on the ground. But she 
gave no scream — she only trembled. 
</p>
            <p>He pushed her on to the entrance, and held her firmly in his 
grasp while he lifted the latch of the door. Then he opened 
the door a little way, thrust her out, and slammed it behind 
her. 
</p>
            <p>For a short space, it seemed like a deliverance to Janet. The 
harsh north-east wind, that blew through her thin night-dress, 
and sent her long heavy black hair streaming, seemed like the 
breath of pity after the grasp of that threatening monster. But 
soon the sense of release from an overpowering terror gave way 
before the sense of the fate that had really come upon 
her. 
</p>
            <p>This, then, was what she had been travelling towards through 
her long years of misery! Not yet death. O! if she had been 
brave enough for it, death would have been better. The 
servants slept at the back of the house; it was impossible to make 
them hear, so that they might let her in again quietly, without <pb n="343"/>
her husband's knowledge. And she would not have tried. He 
had thrust her out, and it should be for ever. 
</p>
            <p>There would have been dead silence in Orchard Street but 
for the whistling of the wind and the swirling of the March 
dust on the pavement. Thick clouds covered the sky; every 
door was closed; every window was dark. No ray of light fell 
on the tall white figure that stood in lonely misery on the 
doorstep; no eye rested on Janet as she sank down on the cold 
stone, and looked into the dismal night. She seemed to be 
looking into her own blank future. 
</p>
         </div>
         <pb n="343"/>
         <div xml:id="c15" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XV</head>
            <p>THE stony street, the bitter north-east wind and darkness — and 
in the midst of them a tender woman thrust out from her 
husband's home in her thin night-dress, the harsh wind cutting her 
naked feet, and driving her long hair away from her half-clad 
bosom, where the poor heart is crushed with anguish and 
despair. 
</p>
            <p>The drowning man, urged by the supreme agony, lives in an 
instant through all his happy and unhappy past: when the dark 
flood has fallen like a curtain, memory, in a single moment, sees 
the drama acted over again. And even in those earlier crises, 
which are but types of death — when we are cut off abruptly 
from the life we have known, when we can no longer expect 
tomorrow to resemble yesterday, and find ourselves by some 
sudden shock on the confines of the unknown — there is often 
the same sort of lightning-flash through the dark and 
unfrequented chambers of memory. 
</p>
            <p>When Janet sat down shivering on the door-stone. with the 
door shut upon her past life, and the future black and unshapen 
before her as the night, the scenes of her childhood, her youth 
and her painful womanhood, rushed back upon her 
consciousness, and made one picture with her present desolation. The 
petted child taking her newest toy to bed with her — the young 
girl, proud in strength and beauty, dreaming that life was an 
easy thing, and that it was pitiful weakness to be unhappy — <pb n="344"/>
the bride, passing with trembling joy from the outer court to 
the inner sanctuary of woman's life — the wife, beginning her 
initiation into sorrow, wounded, resenting, yet still hoping and 
forgiving — the poor bruised woman, seeking through weary 
years the one refuge of despair, oblivion: — Janet seemed to 
herself all these in the same moment that she was conscious of 
being seated on the cold stone under the shock of a new misery. 
All her early gladness, all her bright hopes and illusions, all her 
gifts of beauty and affection, served only to darken the riddle of 
her life; they were the betraying promises of a cruel destiny 
which had brought out those sweet blossoms only that the 
winds and storms might have a greater work of desolation, 
which had nursed her like a pet fawn into tenderness and fond 
expectation, only that she might feel a keener terror in the 
clutch of the panther. Her mother had sometimes said that 
troubles were sent to make us better and draw us nearer to 
God. What mockery that seemed to Janet! <hi>Her</hi> troubles had 
been sinking her lower from year to year, pressing upon her 
like heavy fever-laden vapours, and perverting the very 
plenitude of her nature into a deeper source of disease. Her 
wretchedness had been a perpetually tightening instrument of torture. 
which had gradually absorbed all the other sensibilities of her 
nature into the sense of pain and the maddened craving for 
relief. Oh, if some ray of hope, of pity, of consolation, would 
pierce through the horrible gloom, she might believe then in a 
Divine love — in a heavenly Father who cared for His children ! 
But now she had no faith, no trust. There was nothing she 
could lean on in the wide world, for her mother was only a 
fellow-sufferer in her own lot. The poor patient woman could 
do little more than mourn with her daughter: she had humble 
resignation enough to sustain her own soul, but she could no 
more give comfort and fortitude to Janet, than the withered 
ivy-covered trunk can bear up its strong, full-boughed offspring 
crashing down under an Alpine storm. Janet felt she was alone: 
no human soul had measured her anguish, had understood her 
self-despair, had entered into her sorrows and her sins with that 
deep-sighted sympathy which is wiser than all blame, more 
potent than all reproof — such sympathy as had swelled her 
own heart for many a sufferer. And if there was any Divine <pb n="345"/>
Pity, she could not feel it; it kept aloof from her, it poured no 
balm into her wounds, it stretched out no hand to bear up her 
weak resolve, to fortify her fainting courage. 
</p>
            <p>Now. in her utmost loneliness, she shed no tear: she sat 
staring fixedly into the darkness, while inwardly she gazed at 
her own past, almost losing the sense that it was her own, or 
that she was anything more than a spectator at a strange and 
dreadful play. 
</p>
            <p>The loud sound of the church clock, striking one, startled 
her. She had not been there more than half an hour, then? 
And it seemed to her as if she had been there half the night. 
She was getting benumbed with cold. With that strong 
instinctive dread of pain and death which had made her recoil from 
suicide, she started up, and the disagreeable sensation of resting 
on her benumbed feet helped to recall her completely to the 
sense of the present. The wind was beginning to make rents 
in the clouds, and there came every now and then a dim light 
of stars that frightened her more than the darkness; it was like 
a cruel finger pointing her out in her wretchedness and 
humiliation; it made her shudder at the thought of the morning 
twilight. What could she do? Not go to her mother — not rouse 
her in the dead of night to tell her this. Her mother would 
think she was a spectre; it would be enough to kill her with 
horror. And the way there was so long . . . if she should meet 
some one . . . yet she must seek some shelter, somewhere to 
hide herself. Five doors off there was Mrs Pettifer's; that kind 
woman would take her in. It was of no use now to be proud and 
mind about the world's knowing: she had nothing to wish for, 
nothing to care about; only she could not help shuddering at 
the thought of braving the morning light, there in the street — 
she was frightened at the thought of spending long hours in 
the cold. Life might mean anguish, might mean despair; 
but oh, she must clutch it, though with bleeding fingers; her feet 
must cling to the firm earth that the sunlight would revisit, not 
slip into the untried abyss, where she might long even for 
familiar pains. 
</p>
            <p>Janet trod slowly with her naked feet on the rough pavement. 
trembling at the fitful gleams of starlight, and supporting 
herself by the wall, as the gusts of wind drove right against her. <pb n="346"/>
The very wind was cruel: it tried to push her back from the 
door where she wanted to go and knock and ask for pity. 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Pettifer's house did not look into Orchard Street: it 
stood a little way up a wide passage which opened into the 
street through an archway. Janet turned up the archway, and 
saw a faint light coming from Mrs Pettifer's bedroom window. 
The glimmer of a rushlight from a room where a friend was 
lying, was like a ray of mercy to Janet, after that long, long 
time of darkness and loneliness; it would not be so dreadful to 
awake Mrs Pettifer as she had thought. Yet she lingered some 
minutes at the door before she gathered courage to knock; she 
felt as if the sound must betray her to others besides Mrs 
Pettifer, though there was no other dwelling that opened into the 
passage — only warehouses and outbuildings. There was no 
gravel for her to throw up at the window, nothing but heavy 
pavement; there was no door-bell; she must knock. Her first 
rap was very timid — one feeble fall of the knocker; and then 
she stood still again for many minutes; but presently she rallied 
her courage and knocked several times together, not loudly, but 
rapidly, so that Mrs Pettifer, if she only heard the sound, could 
not mistake it. And she <hi>had</hi> heard it, for by-and-by the 
casement of her window was opened, and Janet perceived that she 
was bending out to try and discern who it was at the door. 
</p>
            <p>'It is I, Mrs Pettifer; it is Janet Dempster. Take me in, for 
pity's sake.' 
</p>
            <p>'Merciful God ! what has happened ?' 
</p>
            <p>'Robert has turned me out. I have been in the cold a long 
while.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Pettifer said no more, but hurried away from the 
window, and was soon at the door with a light in her hand. 
</p>
            <p>'Come in, my poor dear, come in,' said the good woman in 
a tremulous voice, drawing Janet within the door. 'Come into 
my warm bed, and may God in heaven save and comfort you.' 
</p>
            <p>The pitying eyes, the tender voice, the warm touch, caused a 
rush of new feeling in Janet. Her heart swelled, and she burst 
out suddenly, like a child, into loud passionate sobs. Mrs 
Pettifer could not help crying with her, but she said, 'Come 
upstairs, my dear, come. Don't linger in the cold.' 
</p>
            <p>She drew the poor sobbing thing gently up-stairs, and persuaded <pb n="347"/>
her to get into the warm bed. But it was long hefore 
Janet could lie down. She sat leaning her head on her knees, 
convulsed by sobs, while the motherly woman covered her with 
clothes and held her arms round her to comfort her with 
warmth. At last the hysterical passion had exhausted itself, 
and she fell back on the pillow; but her throat was still agitated 
by piteous after-sobs, such as shake a little child even when it 
has found a refuge from its alarms on its mother's lap. 
</p>
            <p>Now Janet was getting quieter, Mrs Pettifer determined to 
go down and make a cup of tea, the first thing a kind old 
woman thinks of as a solace and restorative under all 
calamities. Happily there was no danger of awaking her servant, a 
heavy girl of sixteen, who was snoring blissfully in the attic, 
and might be kept ignorant of the way in which Mrs Dempster 
had come in. So Mrs Pettifer busied herself with rousing the 
kitchen fire, which was kept in under a huge 'raker' — a 
possibility by which the coal of the midland counties atones for 
all its slowness and white ashes. 
</p>
            <p>When she carried up the tea, Janet was lying quite still; the 
spasmodic agitation had ceased, and she seemed lost in thought; 
her eyes were fixed vacantly on the rushlight shade, and all the 
lines of sorrow were deepened in her face. 
</p>
            <p>'Now, my dear,' said Mrs Pettifer, 'let me persuade you to 
drink a cup of tea; you'll find it warm you and soothe you very 
much. Why, dear heart, your feet are like ice still. Now, do 
drink this tea, and I'll wrap 'em up in flannel, and then they'll 
get warm.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet turned her dark eyes on her old friend and stretched 
out her arms. She was too much oppressed to say anything; 
her suffering lay like a heavy weight on her power of speech; 
but she wanted to kiss the good kind woman. Mrs Pettifer, 
setting down the cup, bent towards the sad beautiful face, and 
Janet kissed her with earnest sacramental kisses — such kisses as 
seal a new and closer bond between the helper and the helped. 
</p>
            <p>She drank the tea obediently. 'It <hi>does</hi> warm me,' she said. 
'But now you will get into bed. I shall lie still now.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Pettifer felt it was the best thing she could do to lie 
down quietly and say no more. She hoped Janet might go to 
sleep. As for herself, with that tendency to wakefulness common <pb n="348"/>
to advanced years, she found it impossible to compose 
herself to sleep again after this agitating surprise. She lay listening 
to the clock, wondering what had led to this new outrage of 
Dempster's, praying for the poor thing at her side, and pitying 
the mother who would have to hear it all tomorrow. 
<pb n="348"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c16" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XVI</head>
            <p>JANET lay still, as she had promised; but the tea, which had 
warmed her and given her a sense of greater bodily ease, had 
only heightened the previous excitement of her brain. Her 
ideas had a new vividness, which made her feel as if she had 
only seen life through a dim haze before; her thoughts, instead 
of springing from the action of her own mind, were external 
existences, that thrust themselves imperiously upon her like 
haunting visions. The future took shape after shape of misery 
before her, always ending in her being dragged back again to 
her old life of terror, and stupor, and fevered despair. Her 
husband had so long overshadowed her life that her 
imagination could not keep hold of a condition in which that great 
dread was absent; and even his absence — what was it? only a 
dreary vacant flat, where there was nothing to strive after, 
nothing to long for. 
</p>
            <p>At last, the light of morning quenched the rushlight, and 
Janet's thoughts became more and more fragmentary and 
confused. She was every moment slipping off the level on which 
she lay thinking, down, down into some depth from which she 
tried to rise again with a start. Slumber was stealing over her 
weary brain: that uneasy slumber which is only better than 
wretched waking, because the life we seemed to live in it 
determines no wretched future, because the things we do and suffer 
in it are but hateful shadows, and leave no impress that 
petrifies into an irrevocable past. 
</p>
            <p>She had scarcely been asleep an hour when her movements 
became more violent, her mutterings more frequent and 
agitated, till at last she started up with a smothered cry, and 
looked wildly round her, shaking with terror. <pb n="349"/>
            </p>
            <p>'Don't be frightened, dear Mrs Dempster,' said Mrs Pettifer, 
who was up and dressing, 'you are with me, your old friend, 
Mrs Pettifer. Nothing will harm you.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet sank back again on her pillow, still trembling. After 
lying silent a little while, she said, 'It was a horrible dream. 
Dear Mrs Pettifer, don't let any one know I am here. Keep it 
a secret. If he finds out, he will come and drag me back again.' 
</p>
            <p>'No, my dear, depend on me. I've just thought I shall send 
the servant home on a holiday — I've promised her a good while. 
I'll send her away as soon as she's had her breakfast, and she'll 
have no occasion to know you're here. There's no holding 
servants' tongues, if you let 'em know anything. What they 
don't know, they won't tell; you may trust 'em so far. But 
shouldn't you like me to go and fetch your mother?' 
</p>
            <p>'No, not yet, not yet. I can't bear to see her yet.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, it shall be just as you like. Now try and get to sleep 
again. I shall leave you for an hour or two, and send off Phoebe, 
and then bring you some breakfast. I'll lock the door behind 
me, so that the girl mayn't come in by chance.' 
</p>
            <p>The daylight changes the aspect of misery to us, as of 
everything else. In the night it presses on our imagination — the 
forms it takes are false, fitful, exaggerated; in broad day it 
sickens our sense with the dreary persistence of definite 
measurable reality. The man who looks with ghastly horror on 
all his property aflame in the dead of night, has not half the 
sense of destitution he will have in the morning, when he walks 
over the ruins lying blackened in the pitiless sunshine. That 
moment of intensest depression was come to Janet, when the 
daylight which showed her the walls, and chairs, and tables, 
and all the commonplace reality that surrounded her, seemed 
to lay bare the future too, and bring out into oppressive 
distinctness all the details of a weary life to be lived from day to 
day, with no hope to strengthen her against that evil habit, 
which she loathed in retrospect and yet was powerless to resist. 
Her husband would never consent to her living away from 
him: she was become necessary to his tyranny; he would never 
willingly loosen his grasp on her. She had a vague notion of 
some protection the law might give her, if she could prove her 
life in danger from him; but she shrank utterly, as she had <pb n="350"/>
always done, from any active, public resistance or vengeance: 
she felt too crushed, too faulty, too liable to reproach, to have 
the courage, even if she had had the wish to put herself openly 
in the position of a wronged woman seeking redress. She had 
no strength to sustain her in a course of self-defence and 
independence: there was a darker shadow over her life than 
the dread of her husband — it was the shadow of self-despair. 
The easiest thing would be to go away and hide herself from 
him. But then there was her mother: Robert had all her little 
property in his hands, and that little was scarcely enough to 
keep her in comfort without his aid. If Janet went away alone 
he would be sure to persecute her mother; and if she did go 
away — what then? She must work to maintain herself; she 
must exert herself, weary and hopeless as she was, to begin 
life afresh. How hard that seemed to her ! Janet's nature did not 
belie her grand face and form: there was energy, there was 
strength in it; but it was the strength of the vine, which must 
have its broad leaves and rich clusters borne up by a firm stay. 
And now she had nothing to rest on — no faith, no love. If her 
mother had been very feeble, aged, or sickly, Janet's deep pity 
and tenderness might have made a daughter's duties an interest 
and a solace; but Mrs Raynor had never needed tendance; she 
had always been giving help to her daughter; she had always 
been a sort of humble ministering spirit; and it was one of 
Janet's pangs of memory, that instead of being her mother's 
comfort, she had been her mother's trial. Everywhere the same 
sadness ! Her life was a sun-dried, barren tract, where there was 
no shadow, and where all the waters were bitter. 
</p>
            <p>No! She suddenly thought — and the thought was like an 
electric shock — there was one spot in her memory which 
seemed to promise her an untried spring, where the waters 
might be sweet. That short interview with Mr Tryan had come 
back upon her — his voice, his words, his look, which told her 
that he knew sorrow. His words have implied that he thought 
his death was near; yet he had a faith which enabled him to 
labour — enabled him to give comfort to others. That look of his 
came back on her with a vividness greater than it had had for 
her in reality: surely he knew more of the secrets of sorrow 
than other men; perhaps he had some message of comfort. <pb n="351"/>
different from the feeble words she had been used to hear from 
others. She was tired, she was sick of that barren exhortation — 
Do right, and keep a clear conscience, and God will reward you, 
and your troubles will be easier to bear. She wanted <hi>strength</hi>
to do right — she wanted something to rely on besides her own 
resolutions; for was not the path behind her all strewn with 
<hi>broken</hi> resolutions? How could she trust in new ones? She 
had often heard Mr Tryan laughed at for being fond of great 
sinners. She began to see a new meaning in those words; he 
would perhaps understand her helplessness, her wants. If she 
could pour out her heart to him ! if she could for the first time 
in her life unlock all the chambers of her soul ! 
</p>
            <p>The impulse to confession almost always requires the 
presence of a fresh ear and a fresh heart; and in our moments 
of spiritual need, the man to whom we have no tie but our 
common nature, seems nearer to us than mother, brother, or 
friend. Our daily familiar life is but a hiding of ourselves from 
each other behind a screen of trivial words and deeds, and those 
who sit with us at the same hearth are often the farthest off 
from the deep human soul within us, full of unspoken evil 
and unacted good. 
</p>
            <p>When Mrs Pettifer came back to her, turning the key and 
opening the door very gently, Janet, instead of being asleep, 
as her good friend had hoped, was intensely occupied with her 
new thought. She longed to ask Mrs Pettifer if she could see 
Mr Tryan; but she was arrested by doubts and timidity. He 
might not feel for her — he might be shocked at her confession 
— he might talk to her of doctrines she could not understand or 
believe. She could not make up her mind yet; but she was too 
restless under this mental struggle to remain in bed. 
</p>
            <p>'Mrs Pettifer,' she said, 'I can't lie here any longer; I must 
get up. Will you lend me some clothes ?' 
</p>
            <p>Wrapt in such drapery as Mrs Pettifer could find for her tall 
figure, Janet went down into the little parlour, and tried to take 
some of the breakfast her friend had prepared for her. But her 
effort was not a successful one; her cup of tea and bit of toast 
were only half finished. The leaden weight of discouragement 
pressed upon her more and more heavily. The wind had fallen, 
and a drizzling rain had come on; there was no prospect from <pb n="352"/>
Mrs Pettifer's parlour but a blank wall; and as Janet looked 
out at the window, the rain and the smoke-blackened bricks 
seemed to blend themselves in sickening identity with her 
desolation of spirit and the headachy weariness of her body. 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Pettifer got through her household work as soon as she 
could, and sat down with her sewing, hoping that Janet would 
perhaps be able to talk a little of what had passed, and find 
some relief by unbosoming herself in that way. But Janet 
could not speak to her; she was importuned with the longing 
to see Mr Tryan, and yet hesitating to express it. 
</p>
            <p>Two hours passed in this way. The rain went on drizzling, 
and Janet sat still, leaning her aching head on her hand, and 
looking alternately at the fire and out of the window. She felt 
this could not last — this motionless, vacant misery. She must 
determine on something, she must take some step; and yet 
everything was so difficult. 
</p>
            <p>It was one o'clock, and Mrs Pettifer rose from her seat, 
saying, 'I must go and see about dinner.' 
</p>
            <p>The movement and the sound startled Janet from her reverie. 
It seemed as if an opportunity were escaping her, and she said 
hastily, 'Is Mr Tryan in the town today, do you think?' 
</p>
            <p>'No, I should think not, being Saturday, you know,' said 
Mrs Pettifer, her face lighting up with pleasure; 'but he <hi>could</hi>
come, if he was sent for. I can send Jesson's boy with a note 
to him any time. Should you like to see him ?' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, I think I should.' 
</p>
            <p>'Then I'll send for him this instant.' 
<pb n="352"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c17" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XVII</head>
            <p>WHEN Dempster awoke in the morning, he was at no loss to 
account to himself for the fact that Janet was not by his side. 
His hours of drunkenness were not cut off from his other hours 
by any blank wall of oblivion; he remembered what Janet had 
done to offend him the evening before, he remembered what he 
had done to her at midnight, just as he would have remembered 
if he had been consulted about a right of road. <pb n="353"/>
            </p>
            <p>The remembrance gave him a definite ground for the extra 
ill-humour which had attended his waking every morning this 
week, but he would not admit to himself that it cost him any 
anxiety. 'Pooh,' he said inwardly, 'she would go straight to 
her mother's. She's as timid as a hare; and she'll never let 
anybody know about it. She'll be back again before night.' 
</p>
            <p>But it would be as well for the servants not to know 
anything of the affair: so he collected the clothes she had taken off 
the night before, and threw them into a fire-proof closet of 
which he always kept the key in his pocket. When he went 
down-stairs he said to the housemaid, 'Mrs Dempster is gone 
to her mother's; bring in the breakfast.' 
</p>
            <p>The servants, accustomed to hear domestic broils, and to see 
their mistress put on her bonnet hastily and go to her mother's, 
thought it only something a little worse than usual that she 
should have gone thither in consequence of a violent quarrel, 
either at midnight, or in the early morning before they were 
up. The housemaid told the cook what she supposed had 
happened; the cook shook her head and said, 'Eh, dear, dear!' but 
they both expected to see their mistress back again in an hour 
or two. 
</p>
            <p>Dempster, on his return home the evening before, had 
ordered his man, who lived away from the house, to bring up 
his horse and gig from the stables at ten. After breakfast he said 
to the housemaid, 'No one need sit up for me to-night; I shall 
not be at home till tomorrow evening;' and then he walked to 
the office to give some orders, expecting, as he returned, to see 
the man waiting with his gig. But though the church clock had 
struck ten, no gig was there. In Dempster's mood this was 
more than enough to exasperate him. He went in to take his 
accustomed glass of brandy before setting out, promising 
himself the satisfaction of presently thundering at Dawes for being 
a few minutes behind his time. An outbreak of temper towards 
his man was not common with him; for Dempster, like most 
tyrannous people, had that dastardly kind of self-restraint 
which enabled him to control his temper where it suited his 
own convenience to do so; and feeling the value of Dawes, a 
steady punctual fellow, he not only gave him high wages, but 
usually treated him with exceptional civility. This morning, <pb n="354"/>
however, ill-humour got the better of prudence, and Dempster 
was determined to rate him soundly; a resolution for which 
Dawes gave him much better ground than he expected. Five 
minutes, ten minutes, a quarter of an hour, had passed, and 
Dempster was setting off to the stables in a back street to see 
what was the cause of the delay, when Dawes appeared with 
the gig. 
</p>
            <p>'What the devil do you keep me here for ? ' thundered 
Dempster, 'kicking my heels like a beggarly tailor waiting for 
a carrier's cart? I ordered you to be here at ten. We might 
have driven to Whitlow by this time.' 
</p>
            <p>'Why, one o' the traces was welly i' two, an' I had to take 
it to Brady's to be mended, an' he didn't get it done i' time.' 
</p>
            <p>'Then why didn't you take it to him last night? Because 
of your damned laziness, I suppose. Do you think I give you 
wages for you to choose your own hours, and come dawdling 
up a quarter of an hour after my time ?' 
</p>
            <p>'Come, give me good words, will yer?' said Dawes, sulkily. 
'I'm not lazy, nor no man shall call me lazy. I know well 
anuff what you gi' me wages for; it's for doin' what yer won't 
find many men as 'ull do.' 
</p>
            <p>'What, you impudent scoundrel,' said Dempster, getting into 
the gig, 'you think you're necessary to me, do you? As if a 
beastly bucket-carrying idiot like you wasn't to be got any 
day. Look out for a new master, then, who'll pay you for not 
doing as you're bid.' 
</p>
            <p>Dawe's blood was now fairly up. 'I'll look out for a master 
as has got a better charicter nor a lyin', bletherin' drunkard, 
an' I shouldn't hev to go fur.' 
</p>
            <p>Dempster, furious, snatched the whip from the socket, and 
gave Dawes a cut which he meant to fall across his shoulders 
saying, 'Take that, sir, and go to hell with you ! ' 
</p>
            <p>Dawes was in the act of turning with the reins in his hand 
when the lash fell, and the cut went across his face. With 
white lips, he said, 'I'll have the law on yer for that, lawyer as 
y'are,' and threw the reins on the horse's back. 
</p>
            <p>Dempster leaned forward, seized the reins, and drove off. 
</p>
            <p>'Why, there's your friend Dempster driving out without his 
man again,' said Mr Luke Byles, who was chatting with Mr <pb n="355"/>
Budd in the Bridge Way. 'What a fool he is to drive that 
two-wheeled thing ! he'll get pitched on his head one of these 
days.' 
</p>
            <p>'Not he,' said Mr Budd, nodding to Dempster as he passed 
'he's got nine lives, Dempster has.' 
<pb n="355"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c18" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XVIII</head>
            <p>IT was dusk, and the candles were lighted before Mr Tryan 
knocked at Mrs Pettifer's door. Her messenger had brought 
back word that he was not at home, and all afternoon Janet had 
been agitated by the fear that he would not come; but as soon 
as that anxiety was removed by the knock at the door, she felt 
a sudden rush of doubt and timidity: she trembled and turned 
cold. 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Pettifer went to open the door, and told Mr Tryan, in as 
few words as possible, what had happened in the night. As he 
laid down his hat and prepared to enter the parlour, she said, 
'I won't go in with you, for I think perhaps she would rather 
see you go in alone.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet, wrapped up in a large white shawl which threw her 
dark face into startling relief, was seated with her eyes turned 
anxiously towards the door when Mr Tryan entered. He had 
not seen her since their interview at Sally Martin's long months 
ago; and he felt a strong movement of compassion at the sight 
of the pain-stricken face which seemed to bear written on it the 
signs of all Janet's intervening misery. Her heart gave a great 
leap, as her eyes met his once more. No ! she had not deceived 
herself: there was all the sincerity, all the sadness, all the deep 
pity in them her memory had told her of; more than it had 
told her, for in proportion as his face had become thinner and 
more worn, his eyes appeared to have gathered intensity. 
</p>
            <p>He came forward, and, putting out his hand, said, 'I am so 
glad you sent for me — I am so thankful you thought I could 
be any comfort to you.' Janet took his hand in silence. She 
was unable to utter any words of mere politeness. or even of 
gratitude; her heart was too full of other words that had welled <pb n="356"/>
up the moment she met his pitying glance, and felt her doubts 
fall away. 
</p>
            <p>They sat down opposite each other, and she said in a low 
voice, while slow difficult tears gathered in her aching eyes, — 
</p>
            <p>'I want to tell you how unhappy I am — how weak and 
wicked. I feel no strength to live or die. I thought you could 
tell me something that would help me.' She paused. 
</p>
            <p>'Perhaps I can,' Mr Tryan said, 'for in speaking to me you 
are speaking to a fellow-sinner who has needed just the comfort 
and help you are needing.' 
</p>
            <p>'And you did find it?' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes; and I trust you will find it.' 
</p>
            <p>'O, I should like to be good and to do right,' Janet burst 
forth; 'but indeed, indeed, my lot has been a very hard one. 
I loved my husband very dearly when we were married, and I 
meant to make him happy — I wanted nothing else. But he 
began to he angry with me for little things and . . . I don't want 
to accuse him . . . but he drank and got more and more unkind 
to me, and then very cruel, and he beat me. And that cut me 
to the heart. It made me almost mad sometimes to think all 
our love had come to that . . . I couldn't bear up against it. I 
had never been used to drink anything but water. I hated wine 
and spirits because Robert drank them so; but one day when I 
was very wretched, and the wine was standing on the table, I 
suddenly . . . I can hardly remember how I came to do it . . . I 
poured some wine into a large glass and drank it. It blunted 
my feelings. and made me more indifferent. After that, the 
temptation was always coming, and it got stronger and stronger. 
I was ashamed, and I hated what I did; but almost while the 
thought was passing through my mind that I would never do 
it again, I did it. It seemed as if there was a demon in me 
always making me rush to do what I longed not to do. And 
I thought all the more that God was cruel; for if He had not 
sent me that dreadful trial, so much worse than other women 
have to bear, I should not have done wrong in that way. I 
suppose it is wicked to think so . . . I feel as if there must be 
goodness and right above us, but I can't see it, I can't trust in 
it. And I have gone on in that way for years and years. At one 
time it used to be better now and then, but everything has got <pb n="357"/>
worse lately: I felt sure it must 
soon end somehow. And last night he turned me out of doors 
. . . I don't know what to do. I will never go back to that 
life again if I can help it; and yet everything else seems so 
miserable. I feel sure that demon will be always urging me 
to satisfy the craving that comes upon me, and the days will 
go on as they have done through all those miserable years. 
I shall always be doing wrong, and hating myself after— 
sinking lower and lower, and knowing that I am sinking. 
Oh, can you tell me any way of getting strength? Have 
you ever known any one like me that got peace of mind and 
power to do right? Can you give me any comfort — any 
hope?' 
</p>
            <p>While Janet was speaking, she had forgotten everything but 
her misery and her yearning for comfort. Her voice had risen 
from the low tone of timid distress to an intense pitch of 
imploring anguish. She clasped her hands tightly, and looked 
at Mr Tyran with eager questioning eyes, with parted trembling 
lips, with the deep horizontal lines of overmastering 
pain on her brow. In this artificial life of ours, it is not often 
we see a human face with all a heart's agony in it, uncontrolled 
by self-consciousness; when we do see it, it startles us as if 
we had suddenly waked into the real world of which this 
every-day one is but a puppet-show copy. For some moments 
Mr Tryan was too deeply moved to speak. 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, dear Mrs Dempster,' he said at last, 'there <hi>is</hi> comfort, 
there <hi>is</hi> hope for you. Believe me there is, for I speak 
from my own deep and hard experience.' He paused, as if 
he had not made up his mind to utter the words that were 
urging themselves to his lips. Presently he continued, 'Ten 
years ago, I felt as wretched as you do. I think my wretchedness 
was even worse than yours, for I had a heavier sin on 
my conscience. I had suffered no wrong from others as you 
have, and I had injured another irreparably in body and soul. 
The image of the wrong I had done pursued me everywhere, 
and I seemed on the brink of madness. I hated my life, for 
I thought, just as you do, that I should go on falling into 
temptation and doing more harm in the world; and I dreaded 
death, for with that sense of guilt on my soul, I felt that 
whatever state I entered on must be one of misery. But a 
dear friend to whom I opened <pb n="358"/>
my mind showed me it was just such as I — the helpless who 
feel themselves helpless — that God specially invites to come to 
Him, and offers all the riches of His salvation: not forgiveness 
only; forgiveness would be worth little if it left us under the 
powers of our evil passions; but strength — that strength which 
enables us to conquer sin.' 
</p>
            <p>'But,' said Janet, 'I can feel no trust in God. He seems 
always to have left me to myself. I have sometimes prayed to 
Him to help me, and yet everything has been just the same as 
before. If you felt like me, how did you come to have hope 
and trust?' 
</p>
            <p>'Do not believe that God has left you to yourself. How 
can you tell but that the hardest trials you have known have 
been only the road by which He was leading you to that 
complete sense of your own sin and helplessness, without which 
you would never have renounced all other hopes, and trusted 
in His love alone? I know, dear Mrs Dempster, I know it is 
hard to bear. I would not speak lightly of your sorrows. I feel 
that the mystery of our life is great, and at one time it seemed 
as dark to me as it does to you.' Mr Tryan hesitated again. He 
saw that the first thing Janet needed was to be assured of 
sympathy. She must be made to feel that her anguish was not 
strange to him; that he entered into the only half-expressed 
secrets of her spiritual weakness, before any other message of 
consolation could find its way to her heart. The tale of the 
Divine Pity was never yet believed from lips that were not felt 
to be moved by human pity. And Janet's anguish was not 
strange to Mr Tryan. He had never been in the presence of a 
sorrow and a self-despair that had sent so strong a thrill through 
all the recesses of his saddest experience; and it is because 
sympathy is but a living again through our own past in a new 
form, that confession often prompts a response of confession. 
Mr Tryan felt this prompting, and his judgement, too, told him 
that in obeying it he would be taking the best means of 
administering comfort to Janet. Yet he hesitated; as we tremble 
to let in the daylight on a chamber of relics which we have 
never visited except in curtained silence. But the first impulse 
triumphed, and he went on. 'I had lived all my life at a distance 
from God. My youth was spent in thoughtless self-indulgence, <pb n="359"/>
and all my hopes were of a vain worldly kind. I had no 
thought of entering the Church; I looked forward to a political 
career, for my father was private secretary to a man high in 
the Whig Ministry, and had been promised strong interest in 
my behalf. At college I lived in intimacy with the gayest men, 
even adopting follies and vices for which I had no taste, out of 
mere pliancy and the love of standing well with my 
companions. You see, I was more guilty even then than you have 
been, for I threw away all the rich blessings of untroubled 
youth and health; I had no excuse in my outward lot. But 
while I was at college that event in my life occurred. which in 
the end brought on the state of mind I have mentioned to 
you — the state of self-reproach and despair, which enables 
me to understand to the full what you are suffering; and I tell 
you the facts, because I want you to be assured that I am not 
uttering mere vague words when I say that I have been raised 
from as low a depth of sin and sorrow as that in which you 
feel yourself to be. At college I had an attachment to a lovely 
girl of seventeen; she was very much below my own station in 
life, and I never contemplated marrying her; but I induced her 
to leave her father's house. I did not mean to forsake her when 
I left college, and I quieted all scruples of conscience by 
promising myself that I would always take care of poor Lucy. But 
on my return from a vacation spent in travelling, I found that 
Lucy was gone — gone away with a gentleman, her neighbours 
said. I was a good deal distressed, but I tried to persuade 
myself that no harm would come to her. Soon afterwards I had an 
illness which left my health delicate, and made all dissipation 
distasteful to me. Life seemed very wearisome and empty, and 
I looked with envy on every one who had some great and 
absorbing object — even on my cousin who was preparing to go 
out as a missionary, and whom I had been used to think a 
dismal, tedious person, because he was constantly urging 
religious subjects upon me. We were living in London then; 
it was three years since I had lost sight of Lucy; and one 
summer evening, about nine o'clock, as I was walking along 
Gower Street, I saw a knot of people on the causeway before 
me. As I came up to them, I heard one woman say, “I tell 
you, she is dead.” This awakened my interest, and I pushed <pb n="360"/>
my way within the circle. The body of a woman, dressed in 
fine clothes, was lying against a door-step. Her head was bent 
on one side, and the long curls had fallen over her cheek. A 
tremor seized me when I saw the hair: it was light chestnut — 
the colour of Lucy's. I knelt down and turned aside the hair; 
it was Lucy — dead — with paint on her cheeks. I found out 
afterwards that she had taken poison — that she was in the 
power of a wicked woman — that the very clothes on her back 
were not her own. It was then that my past life burst upon me 
in all its hideousness. I wished I had never been born. I couldn't 
look into the future. Lucy's dead painted face would follow 
me there, as it did when I looked back into the past — as it did 
when I sat down to table with my friends, when I lay down in 
my bed, and when I rose up. There was only one thing that 
could make life tolerable to me; that was, to spend all the rest 
of it in trying to save others from the ruin I had brought on 
one. But how was that possible for me? I had no comfort, 
no strength, no wisdom in my own soul; how could I give them 
to others? My mind was dark, rebellious, at war with itself 
and with God.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan had been looking away from Janet. His face was 
towards the fire, and he was absorbed in the images his memory 
was recalling. But now he turned his eyes on her, and they 
met hers, fixed on him with the look of rapt expectation, with 
which one clinging to a slippery summit of a rock, while the 
waves are rising higher and higher, watches the boat that has 
put from shore to his rescue. 
</p>
            <p>'You see, Mrs Dempster, how deep my need was. I went 
on in this way for months. I was convinced that if I ever got 
health and comfort, it must be from religion. I went to hear 
celebrated preachers, and I read religious books. But I found 
nothing that fitted my own need. The faith which puts the 
sinner in possession of salvation seemed, as I understood it, to 
he quite out of my reach. I had no faith; I only felt utterly 
wretched, under the power of habits and dispositions which had 
wrought hideous evil. At last, as I told you, I found a friend to 
whom I opened all my feelings — to whom I confessed 
everything. He was a man who had gone through very deep 
experience, and could understand the different wants of different <pb n="361"/>
minds. He made it clear to me that the only preparation for 
coming to Christ and partaking of his salvation, was that very 
sense of guilt and helplessness which was weighing me down. 
He said, You are weary and heavy-laden; well, it is you Christ 
invites to come to him and find rest. He asks you to cling to 
him, to lean on him; he does not command you to walk alone 
without stumbling. He does not tell you, as your fellow-men 
do, that you must first merit his love; he neither condemns nor 
reproaches you for the past, he only bids you come to him that 
you may have life: he bids you stretch out your hands, and 
take of the fulness of his love. You have only to rest on him 
as a child rests on its mother's arms, and you will be upborne 
by his divine strength. That is what is meant by faith. Your 
evil habits, you feel, are too strong for you; you are unable to 
wrestle with them; you know beforehand you shall fall. But 
when once we feel our helplessness in that way, and go to the 
Saviour, desiring to be freed from the power as well as the 
punishment of sin, we are no longer left to our own strength. 
As long as we live in rebellion against God, desiring to have our 
own will, seeking happiness in the things of this world, it is as 
if we shut ourselves up in a crowded stifling room, where we 
breathe only poisoned air; but we have only to walk out under 
the infinite heavens, and we breathe the pure free air that gives 
us health, and strength, and gladness. It is just so with God's 
spirit: as soon as we submit ourselves to his will, as soon as we 
desire to be united to him, and made pure and holy, it is as if 
the walls had fallen down that shut us out from God, 
and we are fed with his spirit, which gives us new 
strength.' 
</p>
            <p>'That is what I want,' said Janet; 'I have left off minding 
about pleasure. I think I could be contented in the midst of 
hardship, if I felt that God cared for me, and would give me 
strength to lead a pure life. But tell me, did you soon find 
peace and strength ?' 
</p>
            <p>'Not perfect peace for a long while, but hope and trust, 
which is strength. No sense of pardon for myself could do away 
with the pain I had in thinking what I had helped to bring on 
another. My friend used to urge upon me that my sin against 
God was greater than my sin against her; but — it may be from <pb n="362"/>
want of deeper spiritual feeling — that has remained to this hour 
the sin which causes me the bitterest pang. I could never 
rescue Lucy; but by God's blessing I might rescue other weak 
and falling souls; and that was why I entered the Church. I 
asked for nothing through the rest of my life but that I might 
be devoted to God's work, without swerving in search of 
pleasure either to the right hand or to the left. It has been often 
a hard struggle — but God has been with me — and perhaps it 
may not last much longer.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan paused. For a moment he had forgotten Janet, 
and for a moment she had forgotten her own sorrows. When 
she recurred to herself, it was with a new feeling. 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, what a difference between our lives! you have been 
choosing pain, and working, and denying yourself; and I have 
been thinking only of myself. I was only angry and 
discontented because I had pain to bear. You never had that wicked 
feeling that I have had so often, did you ? that God was cruel 
to send me trials and temptations worse than others 
have.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, I had; I had very blasphemous thoughts, and I know 
that spirit of rebellion must have made the worst part of your 
lot. You did not feel how impossible it is for us to judge rightly 
of God's dealings, and you opposed yourself to his will. But 
what do we know? We cannot foretell the working of the 
smallest event in our own lot; how can we presume to judge of 
things that are so much too high for us? There is nothing that 
becomes us but entire submission, perfect resignation. As long 
as we set up our own will and our own wisdom against God's, 
we make that wall between us and his love which I have spoken 
of just now. But as soon as we lay ourselves entirely at his feet, 
we have enough light given us to guide our own steps; as the 
foot-soldier who hears nothing of the councils that determine 
the course of the great battle he is in, hears plainly enough the 
word of command which he must himself obey. I know, dear 
Mrs Dempster, I know it is hard — the hardest thing of all, 
perhaps — to flesh and blood. But carry that difficulty to the Saviour 
along with all your other sins and weaknesses, and ask him to 
pour into you a spirit of submission. He enters into your 
struggles; he has drunk the cup of our suffering to the dregs; he <pb n="363"/>
knows the hard wrestling it costs us to say, “Not my will, but 
Thine be done.”' 
</p>
            <p>'Pray with me,' said Janet — 'pray now that I may have 
light and strength.' 
<pb n="363"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c19" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XIX</head>
            <p>BEFORE leaving Janet, Mr Tryan urged her strongly to send for 
her mother. 
</p>
            <p>'Do not wound her,' he said, 'by shutting her out any 
longer from your troubles. It is right that you should be with 
her.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, I will send for her,' said Janet. 'But I would rather not 
go to my mother's yet, because my husband is sure to think 
I am there, and he might come and fetch me. I can't go back 
to him . . . at least, not yet. Ought I to go back to him ?' 
</p>
            <p>'No, certainly not, at present. Something should be done to 
secure you from violence. Your mother, I think, should 
consult some confidential friend, some man of character and 
experience, who might mediate between you and your husband.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, I will send for my mother directly. But I will stay 
here, with Mrs Pettifer, till something has been done. I want 
no one to know where I am, except you. You will come again, 
will you not ? you will not leave me to myself ?' 
</p>
            <p>'You will not be left to yourself. God is with you. If I 
have been able to give you any comfort, it is because his power 
and love have been present with us. But I am very thankful 
that he has chosen to work through me. I shall see you again 
tomorrow — not before evening, for it will be Sunday, you 
know; but after the evening lecture I shall be at liberty. You 
will be in my prayers till then. In the mean time, dear Mrs 
Dempster, open your heart as much as you can to your mother 
and Mrs Pettifer. Cast away from you the pride that makes us 
shrink from acknowledging our weakness to our friends. Ask 
them to help you in guarding yourself from the least approach 
of the sin you most dread. Deprive yourself as far as possible 
of the very means and opportunity of committing it. Every <pb n="364"/>
effort of that kind made in humility and dependence is a prayer. 
Promise me you will do this.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, I promise you. I know I have always been too proud; 
I could never bear to speak to any one about myself. I have 
been proud towards my mother, even; it has always made me 
angry when she has seemed to take notice of my faults.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, dear Mrs Dempster, you will never say again that life 
is blank, and that there is nothing to live for, will you? See 
what work there is to be done in life, both in our own souls 
and for others. Surely it matters little whether we have more or 
less of this world's comfort in these short years, when God is 
training us for the eternal enjoyment of his love. Keep that 
great end of life before you, and your troubles here will seem 
only the small hardships of a journey. Now I must go.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan rose and held out his hand. Janet took it and said, 
'God has been very good to me in sending you to me. I will 
trust in him. I will try to do everything you tell me.' 
</p>
            <p>Blessed influence of one true loving human soul on another! 
Not calculable by algebra, not deducible by logic, but 
mysterious, effectual, mighty as the hidden process by which the 
tiny seed is quickened, and bursts forth into tall stem and broad 
leaf, and glowing tasseled flower. Ideas are often poor ghosts; 
our sun-filled eyes cannot discern them; they pass athwart us in 
thin vapour, and cannot make themselves felt. But sometimes 
they are made flesh; they breathe upon us with warm breath, 
they touch us with soft responsive hands, they look at us with 
sad sincere eyes, and speak to us in appealing tones; they are 
clothed in a living human soul, with all its conflicts, its faith, 
and its love. Then their presence is a power, then they shake 
us like a passion, and we are drawn after them with gentle 
compulsion, as flame is drawn to flame. 
</p>
            <p>Janet's dark grand face, still fatigued, had become quite calm, 
and looked up, as she sat, with a humble childlike expression at 
the thin blond face and slightly sunken grey eyes which now 
shone with hectic brightness. She might have been taken for 
an image of passionate strength beaten and worn with conflict; 
and he for an image of the self-renouncing faith which has 
soothed that conflict into rest. As he looked at the sweet 
submissive face, he remembered its look of despairing anguish, and <pb n="365"/>
his heart was very full as he turned away from her. 'Let me 
only live to see this work confirmed, and then . . .' 
</p>
            <p>It was nearly ten o'clock when Mr Tryan left, but Janet was 
bent on sending for her mother; so Mrs Pettifer, as the readiest 
plan, put on her bonnet and went herself to fetch Mrs Raynor. 
The mother had been too long used to expect that every fresh 
week would be more painful than the last, for Mrs Pettifer's 
news to come upon her with the shock of a surprise. Quietly, 
without any show of distress, she made up a bundle of clothes, 
and, telling her little maid that she should not return home that 
night, accompanied Mrs Pettifer back in silence. 
</p>
            <p>When they entered the parlour, Janet, wearied out, had sunk 
to sleep in the large chair, which stood with its back to the 
door. The noise of the opening door disturbed her, and she 
was looking round wonderingly when Mrs Raynor came up to 
her chair, and said, 'It's your mother, Janet.' 
</p>
            <p>'Mother, dear mother!' Janet cried, clasping her closely. 'I 
have not been a good tender child to you, but I <hi>will</hi> be — I 
will not grieve you any more.' 
</p>
            <p>The calmness which had withstood a new sorrow was 
overcome by a new joy, and the mother burst into tears. 
<pb n="365"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c20" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XX</head>
            <p>ON Sunday morning the rain had ceased, and Janet, looking 
out of the bedroom window, saw, above the house-tops, a 
shining mass of white cloud rolling under the far-away blue 
sky. It was going to be a lovely April day. The fresh sky, 
left clear and calm after the long vexation of wind and rain, 
mingled its mild influence with Janet's new thoughts and 
prospects. She felt a buoyant courage that surprised herself, after 
the cold crushing weight of despondency which had oppressed 
her the day before: she could think even of her husband's rage 
without the old overpowering dread. For a delicious hope — the 
hope of purification and inward peace — had entered into Janet's 
soul, and made it spring-time there as well as in the outer 
world. <pb n="366"/>
            </p>
            <p>While her mother was brushing and coiling up her thick 
black hair — a favourite task, because it seemed to renew the 
days of her daughter's girlhood — Janet told how she came to 
send for Mr Tryan, how she had remembered their meeting at 
Sally Martin's in the autumn, and had felt an irresistible desire 
to see him, and tell him her sins and her troubles. 
</p>
            <p>'I see God's goodness now, mother, in ordering it so that 
we should meet in that way, to overcome my prejudice against 
him, and make me feel that he was good, and then bringing it 
back to my mind in the depth of my trouble. You know what 
foolish things I used to say about him, knowing nothing of 
him all the while. And yet he was the man who was to give 
me comfort and help when everything else failed me. It is 
wonderful how I feel able to speak to him as I never have done 
to any one before; and how every word he says to me enters 
my heart and has a new meaning for me. I think it must be 
because he has felt life more deeply than others, and has a 
deeper faith. I believe everything he says at once. His words 
come to me like rain on the parched ground. It has always 
seemed to me before as if I could see behind people's words, as 
one sees behind a screen; but in Mr Tryan it is his very soul 
that speaks.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, my dear child, I love and bless him for your sake, if 
he has given you any comfort. I never believed the harm 
people said of him, though I had no desire to go and hear him, 
for I am contented with old-fashioned ways. I find more good 
teaching than I can practise in reading my Bible at home, and 
hearing Mr Crewe at church. But your wants are different, 
my dear, and we are not all led by the same road. That was 
certainly good advice of Mr Tryan's you told me of last night — 
that we should consult some one that may interfere for you 
with your husband; and I have been turning it over in my mind 
while I've been lying awake in the night. I think nobody will 
do so well as Mr Benjamin Landor, for we must have a man 
that knows the law, and that Robert is rather afraid of. And 
perhaps he could bring about an agreement for you to live 
apart. Your husband's bound to maintain you, you know; 
and, if you liked, we could move away from Milby and live 
somewhere else.' <pb n="367"/>
            </p>
            <p>'O, mother, we must do nothing yet; I must think about it 
a little longer. I have a different feeling this morning from 
what I had yesterday. Something seems to tell me that I must 
go back to Robert some time — after a little while. I loved him 
once better than all the world, and I have never had any 
children to love. There were things in me that were wrong, 
and I should like to make up for them if I can.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, my dear, I won't persuade you. Think of it a little 
longer. But something must be done soon.' 
</p>
            <p>'How I wish I had my bonnet, and shawl, and black gown 
here!' said Janet, after a few minutes' silence. 'I should like 
to go to Paddiford Church and hear Mr Tryan. There would be 
no fear of my meeting Robert, for he never goes out on a 
Sunday morning.' 
</p>
            <p>'I'm afraid it would not do for me to go to the house and 
fetch your clothes,' said Mrs Raynor. 
</p>
            <p>'O no, no! I must stay quietly here while you two go to 
church. I will be Mrs Pettifer's maid, and get the dinner ready 
for her by the time she comes back. Dear good woman ! She 
was so tender to me when she took me in, in the night, mother, 
and all the next day, when I couldn't speak a word to her to 
thank her.' 
<pb n="367"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c21" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XXI</head>
            <p>THE servants at Dempster's felt some surprise when the 
morning, noon, and evening of Saturday had passed, and still their 
mistress did not reappear. 
</p>
            <p>'It's very odd,' said Kitty, the housemaid. as she trimmed 
her next week's cap, while Betty, the middle-aged cook, looked 
on with folded arms. 'Do you think as Mrs Raynor was ill. 
and sent for the missis afore we was up ? ' 
</p>
            <p>'O,' said Betty, 'if it had been that, she'd ha' been back'ards 
an' for'ards three or four times afore now; leastways, she'd ha' 
sent little Ann to let us know.' 
</p>
            <p>'There's summat up more nor usal between her an' the 
master, that you may depend on,' said Kitty. 'I know those <pb n="368"/>
clothes as was lying i' the drawing-room yesterday, when the 
company was come, meant summat. I shouldn't wonder if that 
was what they've had a fresh row about. She's p'raps gone 
away, an's made up her mind not to come back again.' 
</p>
            <p>'An' i' the right on't, too,' said Betty. 'I'd ha' overrun him 
long afore now, if it had been me. I wouldn't stan' bein' 
mauled as she is by no husband, not if he was the biggest lord 
i' the land. It's poor work bein' a wife at that price: I'd sooner 
be a cook wi'out perkises, an' hev roast, an' boil, an' fry, an' 
bake, all to mind at once. She may well do as she does. I know 
I'm glad enough of a drop o' summat myself when I'm plagued. 
I feel very low, like, tonight; I think I shall put my beer i' the 
saucepan an' warm it.' 
</p>
            <p>'What a one you are for warmin' your beer, Betty! I couldn't 
abide it — nasty bitter stuff!' 
</p>
            <p>'It's fine talkin'; if you was a cook you'd know what belongs 
to bein' a cook. It's none so nice to hev a sinkin' at your 
stomach, I can tell you. You wouldn't think so much o' fine 
ribbins i' your cap then.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, well, Betty, don't be grumpy. Liza Thomson, as is 
at Phipps's, said to me last Sunday, “I wonder you'll stay at 
Dempster's,” she says, “such goins-on as there is.” But I says, 
”There's things to put up wi' in ivery place, an' you may 
change, an' change, an' not better yourself when all's said an' 
done.” Lors! why, Liza told me herself as Mrs Phipps was as 
skinny as skinny i' the kitchen, for all they keep so much 
company; and as for follyers, she's as cross as a turkey-cock if she 
finds 'em out. There's nothin' o' that sort i' the missis. How 
pretty she come an' spoke to Job last Sunday! There isn't a 
good-natur'der woman i' the world, that's my belief — an' 
hansome too. I al'ys think there's nobody looks half so well as 
the missis when she's got her 'air done nice. Lors! I wish I'd 
got long 'air like her — my 'air's a-comin' off dreadful.' 
</p>
            <p>'There'll be fine work to-morrow, I expect,' said Betty, 'when 
the master comes home, an' Dawes a-swearin' as he'll niver do 
a stroke o' work for him again. It'll be good fun if he sets the 
justice on him for cuttin' him wi' the whip; the master'll p'raps 
get his comb cut for once in his life ! ' 
</p>
            <p>'Why, he was in a temper like a fi-end this morning,' said <pb n="369"/>
Kitty. 'I daresay it was along o' what had happened wi' the 
missis. We shall hev a pretty house wi' him if she doesn't 
come back — he'll want to be leatherin' <hi>us</hi>, I shouldn't 
wonder. He must hev somethin' t' ill-use when he's in a 
passion .' 
</p>
            <p>'I'd tek care he didn't leather me — no, not if he was my 
hushan' ten times o'er; I'd pour hot drippin' on him sooner. 
But the missis hasn't a sperrit like me. He'll mek her come 
back, you'll see; he'll come round her somehow. There's no 
likelihood of her coming hack to-night, though; so I should 
think we might fasten the doors and go to bed when we like.' 
</p>
            <p>On Sunday morning, however, Kitty's mind became disturbed 
by more definite and alarming conjectures about her mistress. 
While Betty, encouraged by the prospect of unwonted leisure, 
was sitting down to continue a letter which had long lain 
unfinished between the leaves of her Bible, Kitty came running 
into the kitchen and said, 
</p>
            <p>'Lor ! Betty, I'm all of a tremble; you might knock me 
down wi' a feather. I've just looked into the missis's wardrobe, 
an' there's both her bonnets. She must ha' gone wi'out her 
bonnet. An' then I remember as her night-clothes wasn't on 
the bed yisterday mornin'; I thought she'd put 'em away to be 
washed; but she hedn't, for I've been lookin'. It's my belief 
he's murdered her, and shut her up i' that closet as he keeps 
locked al'ys. He's capible on't.' 
</p>
            <p>'Lors-ha'-massy, why you'd better run to Mrs Raynor's an' 
see if she's there, arter all. It was p'raps all a lie.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Raynor had returned home to give directions to her little 
maiden, when Kitty, with the elaborate manifestation of alarm 
which servants delight in, rushed in without knocking, and, 
holding her hands on her heart as if the consequences to that 
organ were likely to be very serious, said, 
</p>
            <p>'If you please 'm, is the missis here ?' 
</p>
            <p>'No, Kitty; why are you come to ask?' 
</p>
            <p>'Because 'm, she's niver been at home since yesterday mornin', 
since afore we was up; an' we thought somethin' must ha' 
happened to her.' 
</p>
            <p>'No. don't be frightened, Kitty. Your mistress is quite safe; I 
know where she is. Is your master at home ? ' <pb n="370"/>
            </p>
            <p>'No 'm; he went out yesterday mornin', an' said he shouldn't 
be back afore to-night.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, Kitty, there's nothing the matter with your mistress. 
You needn't say anything to any one about her being away 
from home. I shall call presently and fetch her gown and 
bonnet. She wants them to put on.' 
</p>
            <p>Kitty, perceiving there was a mystery she was not to inquire 
into, returned to Orchard Street, really glad to know that her 
mistress was safe. but disappointed nevertheless at being told 
that she was not to be frightened. She was soon followed by 
Mrs Raynor in quest of the gown and bonnet. The good mother, 
on learning that Dempster was not at home, had at once 
thought that she could gratify Janet's wish to go to Paddiford 
Church. 
</p>
            <p>'See, my dear,' she said. as she entered Mrs Pettifer's parlour; 
'I've brought you your black clothes. Robert's not at home, and 
is not coming till this evening. I couldn't find your best black 
gown, but this will do. I wouldn't bring anything else, you 
know; but there can't be any objection to my fetching clothes 
to cover you. You can go to Paddiford Church, now, if you 
like; and I will go with you.' 
</p>
            <p>'That's a dear mother ! Then we'll all three go together. 
Come and help me to get ready. Good little Mrs Crewe! It 
will vex her sadly that I should go to hear Mr Tryan. But I 
must kiss her, and make it up with her.' 
</p>
            <p>Many eyes were turned on Janet with a look of surprise as 
she walked up the aisle of Paddiford Church. She felt a little 
tremor at the notice she knew she was exciting, but it was a 
strong satisfaction to her that she had been able at once to take 
a step that would let her neighbours know her change of feeling 
towards Mr Tryan: she had left herself now no room for proud 
reluctance or weak hesitation. The walk through the sweet 
spring air had stimulated all her fresh hopes, all her yearning 
desires after purity, strength, and peace. She thought she should 
find a new meaning in the prayers this morning; her full heart, 
like an overflowing river, wanted those ready-made channels 
to pour itself into; and then she should hear Mr Tryan again, 
and his words would fall on her like precious balm, as they had 
done last night. There was a liquid brightness in her eyes as <pb n="371"/>
they rested on the mere walls, the pews, the weavers and 
colliers in their Sunday clothes. The commonest things seemed 
to touch the spring of love within her, just as, when we are 
suddenly released from an acute absorbing bodily pain, our 
heart and senses leap out in new freedom; we think even 
the noise of streets harmonious, and are ready to hug the 
tradesman who is wrapping up our change. A door had been opened 
in Janet's cold dark prison of self-despair, and the golden light 
of morning was pouring in its slanting beams through the 
blessed opening. There was sunlight in the world; there was a 
divine love caring for her; it had given her an earnest of good 
things: it had been preparing comfort for her in the very 
moment when she had thought herself most forsaken. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan might well rejoice when his eye rested on her as 
he entered his desk; but he rejoiced with trembling. He could 
not look at the sweet hopeful face without remembering its 
yesterday's look of agony; and there was the possibility that 
that look might return. 
</p>
            <p>Janet's appearance at church was greeted not only by 
wondering eyes, but by kind hearts, and after the service several 
of Mr Tryan's hearers with whom she had been on cold terms 
of late, contrived to come up to her and take her by the 
hand. 
</p>
            <p>'Mother,' said Miss Linnet, 'do let us go and speak to Mrs 
Dempster I'm sure there's a great change in her mind towards 
Mr Tryan. I noticed how eagerly she listened to the sermon, 
and she's come with Mrs Pettifer, you see. We ought to go 
and give her a welcome among us.' 
</p>
            <p>'Why, my dear, we've never spoke friendly these five year. 
You know she's been as haughty as anything since I quarrelled 
with her husband. However, let bygones he bygones: I've no 
grudge again' the poor thing, more particular as she must ha' 
flew in her husband's face to come an' hear Mr Tryan. Yes, 
let us go an' speak to her.' 
</p>
            <p>The friendly words and looks touched Janet a little too 
keenly, and Mrs Pettifer wisely hurried her home by the 
least-frequented road. When they reached home, a violent fit of 
weeping, followed by continuous lassitude, showed that the 
emotions of the morning had overstrained her nerves. She was <pb n="372"/>
suffering, too, from the absence of the long-accustomed 
stimulus which she had promised Mr Tryan not to touch again. The 
poor thing was conscious of this, and dreaded her own 
weakness, as the victim of intermittent insanity dreads the oncoming 
of the old illusion. 
</p>
            <p>'Mother,' she whispered, when Mrs Raynor urged her to lie 
down and rest all the afternoon, that she might be the better 
prepared to see Mr Tryan in the evening — 'mother, don't let 
me have anything if I ask for it.' 
</p>
            <p>In the mother's mind there was the same anxiety, and in her 
it was mingled with another fear — the fear lest Janet, in her 
present excited state of mind, should take some premature step 
in relation to her husband, which might lead back to all the 
former troubles. The hint she had thrown out in the morning 
of her wish to return to him after a time, showed a new 
eagerness for difficult duties, that only made the long-saddened 
sober mother tremble. 
</p>
            <p>But as evening approached, Janet's morning heroism all 
forsook her: her imagination influenced by physical depression as 
well as by mental habits, was haunted by the vision of her 
husband's return home, and she began to shudder with the 
yesterday's dread. She heard him calling her, she saw him 
going to her mother's to look for her, she felt sure he would 
find her out, and burst in upon her. 
</p>
            <p>'Pray, pray, don't leave me, don't go to church,' she said to 
Mrs Pettifer. 'You and mother both stay with me till Mr 
Tryan comes.' 
</p>
            <p>At twenty minutes past six the church bells were ringing for 
the evening service, and soon the congregation was streaming 
along Orchard Street in the mellow sunset. The street opened 
toward the west. The red half-sunken sun shed a solemn 
splendour on the everyday houses, and crimsoned the windows of 
Dempster's projecting upper storey. 
</p>
            <p>Suddenly a loud murmur arose and spread along the stream 
of church-goers, and one group after another paused and looked 
backward. At the far end of the street, men, accompanied by 
a miscellaneous group of onlookers, were slowly carrying 
something — a body stretched on a door. Slowly they passed along 
the middle of the street, lined all the way with awe-struck faces, <pb n="373"/>
till they turned aside and paused in the red sunlight before 
Dempster's door. 
</p>
            <p>It was Dempster's body. No one knew whether he was alive 
or dead. 
<pb n="373"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c22" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XXII</head>
            <p>IT was probably a hard saying to the Pharisees, that 'there is 
more joy in heaven over one sinner that repenteth, than over 
ninety and nine just persons that need no repentance.'  And 
certain ingenious philosophers of our own day must surely 
take offence at a joy so entirely out of correspondence with 
arithmetical proportion. But a heart that has been taught by its 
own sore struggles to bleed for the woes of another — that has 
'learned pity through suffering' — is likely to find very 
imperfect satisfaction in the 'balance of happiness', 'doctrine of 
compensations', and other short and easy methods of obtaining 
thorough complacency in the presence of pain; and for such a 
heart that saying will not be altogether dark. The emotions, I 
have observed, are but slightly influenced by arithmetical 
considerations: the mother, when her sweet lisping little ones have 
all been taken from her one after another, and she is hanging 
over her last dead babe, finds small consolation in the fact that 
the tiny dimpled corpse is but one of a necessary average, and 
that a thousand other babes brought into the world at the same 
time are doing well, and are likely to live; and if you stood 
beside that mother — if you knew her pang and shared it — it is 
probable you would be equally unable to see a ground of 
complacency in statistics. 
</p>
            <p>Doubtless a complacency resting on that basis is highly 
rational; but emotion, I fear, is obstinately irrational: it insists 
on caring for individuals; it absolutely refuses to adopt the 
quantitative view of human anguish, and to admit that thirteen 
happy lives are a set-off against twelve miserable lives, which 
leaves a clear balance on the side of satisfaction. This is the 
inherent imbecility of feeling, and one must be a great 
philosopher to have got quite clear of all that, and to have emerged <pb n="374"/>
into the serene air of pure intellect, in which it is evident that 
individuals really exist for no other purpose than that 
abstractions may be drawn from them — abstractions that may rise 
from heaps of ruined lives like the sweet savour of a sacrifice 
in the nostrils of philosophers, and of a philosophic Deity. And 
so it comes to pass that for the man who knows sympathy 
because he has known sorrow, that old, old saying about the 
joy of angels over the repentant sinner outweighing their joy 
over the ninety-nine just. has a meaning which does not jar 
with the language of his own heart. It only tells him, that for 
angels too there is a transcendent value in human pain, which 
refuses to be settled by equations; that the eyes of angels too 
are turned away from the serene happiness of the righteous to 
bend with yearning pity on the poor erring soul wandering in 
the desert where no water is: that for angels too the misery of 
one casts so tremendous a shadow as to eclipse the bliss of 
ninety-nine. 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan had gone through the initiation of suffering: it is 
no wonder, then. that Janet's restoration was the work that lay 
nearest his heart; and that. weary as he was in body when he 
entered the vestry after the evening service, he was impatient 
to fulfil the promise of seeing her. His experience enabled him 
to divine — what was the fact — that the hopefulness of the 
morning would be followed by a return of depression and 
discouragement; and his sense of the inward and outward 
difficulties in the way of her restoration was so keen, that he could 
only find relief from the foreboding it excited by lifting up his 
heart in prayer. There are unseen elements which often 
frustrate our wisest calculations — which raise up the sufferer from 
the edge of the grave, contradicting the prophecies of the 
clear-sighted physician, and fulfilling the blind clinging hopes of 
affection; such unseen elements Mr Tryan called the Divine 
Will, and filled up the margin of ignorance which surrounds all 
our knowledge with the feelings of trust and resignation. 
Perhaps the profoundest philosophy could hardly fill it up better. 
</p>
            <p>His mind was occupied in this way as he was absently taking 
off his gown. when Mr Landor startled him by entering the 
vestry and asking abruptly, 
</p>
            <p>'Have you heard the news about Dempster ?' <pb n="375"/>
'No,' said Mr Tryan, anxiously; 'what is it ?' 
</p>
            <p>'He has been thrown out of his gig in the Bridge Way, and 
he was taken up for dead. They were carrying him home as we 
were coming to church, and I stayed behind to see what I cou]d 
do. I went in to speak to Mrs Dempster, and prepare her a 
little, but she was not at home. Dempster is not dead, 
however, he was stunned with the fall. Pilgrim came in a few 
minutes, and he says the right leg is broken in two places. It's 
likely to be a terrible case, with his state of body. It seems he 
was more drunk than usual, and they say he came along the 
Bridge Way flogging his horse like a madman, till at last it gave 
a sudden wheel, and he was pitched out. The servants said 
they didn't know where Mrs Dempster was: she had heen away 
from home since yesterday morning; but Mrs Raynor knew.' 
</p>
            <p>'I know where she is,' said Mr Tryan; 'but I think it will 
be better for her not to be told of this just yet.' 
</p>
            <p>'Ah, that was what Pilgrim said, and so I didn't go round to 
Mrs Raynor's. He said it would be all the better if Mrs 
Dempster could be kept out of the house for the present. Do you 
know if anything new has happened between Dempster and his 
wife lately? I was surprised to hear of her being at Paddiford 
Church this morning.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, something has happened; but I believe she is anxious 
that the particulars of his behaviour towards her should not be 
known. She is at Mrs Pettifer's — there is no reason for 
concealing that, since what has happened to her husband; and 
yesterday, when she was in very deep trouble, she sent for me. 
I was very thankful she did so: I believe a great change of 
feeling has begun in her. But she is at present in that excitable 
state of mind — she has been shaken by so many painful 
emotions during the last two days, that I think it would be 
better, for this evening at least, to guard her from a new shock, 
if possible. But I am going now to call upon her, and I shall see 
how she is.' 
</p>
            <p>'Mr Tryan,' said Mr Jerome, who had entered during the 
dialogue, and had been standing by, listening with a distressed 
face, 'I shall take it as a favour if you'll let me know if iver 
there's anything I can do for Mrs Dempster. Eh, dear, what a 
world this is! I think I see 'em fifteen year ago — as happy a <pb n="376"/>
young couple as iver was; and now, what it's all come to! r 
was in a hurry, like, to punish Dempster for pessecutin', but 
there was a stronger hand at work nor mine.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, Mr Jerome; but don't let us rejoice in punishment, even 
when the hand of God alone inflicts it. The best of us are but 
poor wretches just saved from shipwreck: can we feel anything 
but awe and pity when we see a fellow-passenger swallowed 
by the waves ?' 
</p>
            <p>'Right, right, Mr Tryan. I'm over hot and hasty, that I am. 
But I beg on you to tell Mrs Dempster — I mean, in course, 
when you've an opportunity — tell her she's a friend at the 
White House as she may send for any hour o' the day.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes; I shall have an opportunity, I dare say, and I will 
remember your wish. I think,' continued Mr Tryan, turning 
to Mr Landor, 'I had better see Mr Pilgrim on my way, and 
learn what is exactly the state of things by this time. What do 
you think?' 
</p>
            <p>'By all means: if Mrs Dempster is to know, there's no one 
can break the news to her so well as you. I'll walk with you 
to Dempster's door. I dare say Pilgrim is there still. Come, 
Mr Jerome, you've got to go our way too, to fetch your horse.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Pilgrim was in the passage giving some directions to his 
assistant, when, to his surprise, he saw Mr Tryan enter. They 
shook hands; for Mr Pilgrim, never having joined the party of 
the Anti-Tryanites, had no ground for resisting the growing 
conviction, that the Evangelical curate was really a good fellow, 
though he was a fool for not taking better care of himself. 
</p>
            <p>'Why, I didn't expect to see you in your old enemy's 
quarters,' he said to Mr Tryan. 'However, it will be a good while 
before poor Dempster shows any fight again.' 
</p>
            <p>'I came on Mrs Dempster's account,' said Mr Tryan. 'She is 
staying at Mrs Pettifer's; she has had a great shock from some 
severe domestic trouble lately, and I think it will be wiser to 
defer telling her of this dreadful event for a short time.' 
</p>
            <p>'Why, what has been up, eh ?' said Mr Pilgrim, whose 
curiosity was at once awakened. 'She used to he no friend of 
yours. Has there been some split between them? It's a new 
thing for her to turn round on him.' 
</p>
            <p>'O, merely an exaggeration of scenes that must often have <pb n="377"/>
happened before. But the question now is, whether you think 
there is any immediate danger of her husband's death; for in 
that case, I think, from what I have observed of her feelings, 
she would be pained afterwards to have been kept in 
ignorance.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, there's no telling in these cases. you know. I don't 
apprehend speedy death, and it is not absolutely impossible that 
we may bring him round again. At present he's in a state of 
apoplectic stupor; but if that subsides, delirium is almost sure 
to supervene, and we shall have some painful scenes. It's one 
of those complicated cases in which the delirium is likely to be 
of the worst kind — meningitis and delirium tremens together — 
and we may have a good deal of trouble with him. If Mrs 
Dempster were told, I should say it would be desirable to 
persuade her to remain out of the house at present. She could do 
no good, you know. I've got nurses.' 
</p>
            <p>'Thank you,' said Mr Tryan. 'That is what I wanted to know. 
Good-bye.' 
</p>
            <p>When Mrs Pettifer opened the door for Mr Tryan. he told 
her in a few words what had happened, and begged her to take 
an opportunity of letting Mrs Raynor know, that they might, if 
possible, concur in preventing a premature or sudden disclosure 
of the event to Janet. 
</p>
            <p>'Poor thing ! ' said Mrs Pettifer. 'She's not fit to hear any bad 
news; she's very low this evening — worn out with feeling; 
and she's not had anything to keep her up, as she's been used 
to. She seems frightened at the thought of being tempted to 
take it.' 
</p>
            <p>'Thank God for it; that fear is her greatest security.' 
</p>
            <p>When Mr Tryan entered the parlour this time, Janet was 
again awaiting him eagerly, and her pale sad face was lighted 
up with a smile as she rose to meet him. But the next moment 
she said, with a look of anxiety, 
</p>
            <p>'How very ill and tired you look ! You have been working 
so hard all day, and yet you are come to talk to me. O, you 
are wearing yourself out. I must go and ask Mrs Pettifer to 
come and make you have some supper. But this is my mother; 
you have not seen her before, I think.' 
</p>
            <p>While Mr Tryan was speaking to Mrs Raynor, Janet hurried <pb n="378"/>
out, and he, seeing that this good-natured thoughtfulness on his 
behalf would help to counteract her depression, was not 
inclined to oppose her wish, but accepted the supper Mrs Pettifer 
offered him, quietly talking the while about a clothing club he 
was going to establish in Paddiford, and the want of provident 
habits among the poor. 
</p>
            <p>Presently, however, Mrs Raynor said she must go home for 
an hour, to see how her little maiden was going on, and Mrs 
Pettifer left the room with her to take the opportunity of 
telling her what had happened to Dempster. When Janet was 
left alone with Mr Tryan, she said, 
</p>
            <p>'I feel so uncertain what to do about my husband. I am so 
weak — my feelings change so from hour to hour. This 
morning, when I felt so hopeful and happy, I thought I should like 
to go back to him, and try to make up for what has been wrong 
in me. I thought, now God would help me, and I should have 
you to teach and advise me, and I could bear the troubles that 
would come. But since then — all this afternoon and evening — 
I have had the same feelings I used to have, the same dread of 
his anger and cruelty, and it seems to me as if I should never 
be able to bear it without falling into the same sins, and doing 
just what I did before. Yet, if it were settled that I should 
live apart from him, I know it would always be a load on my 
mind that I had shut myself out from going back to him. It 
seems a dreadful thing in life, when any one has been so near 
to one as a husband for fifteen years, to part and be nothing to 
each other any more. Surely that is a very strong tie, and I 
feel as if my duty can never lie quite away from it. It is very 
difficult to know what to do: what ought I to do ?' 
</p>
            <p>'I think it will be well not to take any decisive step yet. 
Wait until your mind is calmer. You might remain with your 
mother for a little while; I think you have no real ground for 
fearing any annoyance from your husband at present; he has 
put himself too much in the wrong; he will very likely leave 
you unmolested for some time. Dismiss this difficult question 
from your mind just now. if you can. Every new day may 
bring you new grounds for decision, and what is most needful 
for your health of mind is repose from that haunting anxiety 
about the future which has been preying on you. Cast yourself <pb n="379"/>
on God, and trust that he will direct you; he will make your 
duty clear to you, if you wait submissively on him.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes; I will wait a little, as you tell me. I will go to my 
mother's tomorrow, and pray to be guided rightly. You will 
pray for me, too.' 
<pb n="379"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c23" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XXIII</head>
            <p>THE next morning Janet was so much calmer, and at breakfast 
spoke so decidedly of going to her mother's, that Mrs Pettifer 
and Mrs Raynor agreed it would be wise to let her know by 
degrees what had befallen her husband, since as soon as she 
went out there would be danger of her meeting some one who 
would betray the fact. But Mrs Raynor thought it would be 
well first to call at Dempster's, and ascertain how he was: so 
she said to Janet, 
</p>
            <p>'My dear, I'll go home first, and see to things, and get your 
room ready. You needn't come yet, you know. I shall be 
back again in an hour or so, and we can go together.' 
</p>
            <p>'O no,' said Mrs Pettifer. 'Stay with me till evening. I shall 
be lost without you. You needn't go till quite evening.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet had dipped into the Life of Henry Martyn, which 
Mrs Pettifer had from the Paddiford Lending Library, and her 
interest was so arrested by that pathetic missionary story, that 
she readily acquiesced in both propositions, and Mrs Raynor 
set out. 
</p>
            <p>She had been gone more than an hour, and it was nearly 
twelve o'clock, when Janet put down her book; and after 
sitting meditatively for some minutes with her eyes unconsciously 
fixed on the opposite wall, she rose, went to her bedroom, and, 
hastily putting on her bonnet and shawl, came down to Mrs 
Pettifer, who was busy in the kitchen. 
</p>
            <p>'Mrs Pettifer,' she said, 'tell mother, when she comes back, 
I'm gone to see what has become of those poor Lakins in 
Butchers Lane. I know they're half starving, and I've neglected 
them so, lately. And then, I think, I'll go on to Mrs Crewe. 
I want to see the dear little woman, and tell her myself about <pb n="380"/>
my going to hear Mr Tryan. She won't feel it half so much if 
I tell her myself.' 
</p>
            <p>'Won't you wait till your mother comes, or put it off till 
tomorrow?' said Mrs Pettifer, alarmed. 'You'll hardly be back 
in time for dinner, if you get talking to Mrs Crewe. And you'll 
have to pass by your husband's, you know; and yesterday, you 
were so afraid of seeing him.' 
</p>
            <p>'O, Robert will be shut up at the office now, if he's not gone 
out of the town. I must go — I feel I must be doing something 
for some one — not be a mere useless log any longer. I've been 
reading about that wonderful Henry Martyn; he's just like Mr 
Tryan — wearing himself out for other people, and I sit thinking 
of nothing but myself. I <hi>must</hi> go. Good-bye; I shall be back 
soon.' 
</p>
            <p>She ran off before Mrs Pettifer could utter another word of 
dissuasion, leaving the good woman in considerable anxiety lest 
this new impulse of Janet's should frustrate all precautions to 
save her from a sudden shock. 
</p>
            <p>Janet having paid her visit in Butcher Lane, turned again 
into Orchard Street on her way to Mrs Crewe's, and was 
thinking, rather sadly, that her mother's economical housekeeping 
would leave no abundant surplus to be sent to the hungry 
Lakins, when she saw Mr Pilgrim in advance of her on the 
other side of the street. He was walking at a rapid pace, 
and when he reached Dempster's door he turned and entered 
without knocking. 
</p>
            <p>Janet was startled. Mr Pilgrim would never enter in that 
way unless there were some one very ill in the house. It was 
her husband; she felt certain of it at once. Something had 
happened to him. Without a moment's pause, she ran across the 
street, opened the door, and entered. There was no one in the 
passage. The dining-room door was wide open — no one was 
there. Mr Pilgrim, then, was already up-stairs. She rushed up at 
once to Dempster's room — her own room. The door was open, 
and she paused in pale horror at the sight before her, which 
seemed to stand out only with the more appalling distinctness 
because the noonday light was darkened to twilight in the 
chamber. 
</p>
            <p>Two strong nurses were using their utmost force to hold <pb n="381"/>
Dempster in bed, while the medical assistant was applying a 
sponge to his head, and Mr Pilgrim was busy adjusting some 
apparatus in the background. Dempster's face was purple and 
swollen, his eyes dilated, and fixed with a look of dire terror 
on something he seemed to see approaching him from the iron 
closet. He trembled violently, and struggled as if to jump out 
of bed. 
</p>
            <p>'Let me go, let me go,' he said in a loud, hoarse whisper; 
'she's coming ... she's cold ... she's dead ... she'll strangle 
me with her black hair. Ah ! ' he shrieked aloud, 'her hair is all 
serpents ... they're black serpents ... they hiss ... they hiss 
. .. let me go . . . let me go . . . she wants to drag me with her 
cold arms ... her arms are serpents ... they are great white 
serpents ... they'll twine round me ... she wants to drag me 
into the cold water ... her bosom is cold ... it is black ... it 
is all serpents . . .' 
</p>
            <p>'No, Robert,' Janet cried, in tones of yearning pity, rushing 
to the side of the bed, and stretching out her arms towards 
him, 'no, here is Janet. She is not dead — she forgives you.' 
</p>
            <p>Dempster's maddened senses seemed to receive some new 
impression from her appearance. The terror gave way to rage. 
</p>
            <p>'Ha ! you sneaking hypocrite ! ' he burst out in a grating 
voice, 'you threaten me ... you mean to have your revenge on 
me, do you ? Do your worst ! I've got the law on my side . . . I 
know the law . . .I'll hunt you down like a hare . . . prove it . . . 
prove that I was tampered with . . . prove that I took the money 
... prove it ... you can prove nothing ... you damned 
psalm-singing maggots ! I'll make a fire under you, and smoke off the 
whole pack of you ... I'll sweep you up ... I'll grind you to 
powder . . . small powder . . . (here his voice dropt to a low tone 
of shuddering disgust) ... powder on the bed-clothes ... 
running about ... black lice ... they are coming in swarms ... 
Janet! come and take them away ... curse you! why don't 
you come ? Janet ! ' 
</p>
            <p>Poor Janet was kneeling by the bed with her face buried in 
her hands. She almost wished her worst moment back again 
rather than this. It seemed as if her husband was already 
im-prisoned in misery, and she could not reach him — his ear deaf 
for ever to the sounds of love and forgiveness. His sins had <pb n="382"/>
made a hard crust round his soul; her pitying voice could not 
pierce it. 
</p>
            <p>'Not there, isn't she?' he went on in a defiant tone. 'Why 
do you ask me where she is? I'll have every drop of yellow 
blood out of your veins if you come questioning me. Your 
blood is yellow ... in your purse . . . running out of your purse 
... What! you're changing it into toads, are you? They're 
crawling ... they're flying ... they're flying about my head ... 
the toads are flying about. Ostler! ostler! bring out my gig ... 
bring it out, you lazy beast . . . ha ! you'll follow me, will you ? 
... you'll fly about my head ... you've got fiery tongues ... 
Ostler ! curse you ! why don't you come ? Janet ! come and take 
the toads away . . . Janet ! ' 
</p>
            <p>This last time he uttered her name with such a shriek of 
terror, that Janet involuntarily started up from her knees, and 
stood as if petrified by the horrible vibration. Dempster stared 
wildly in silence for some months; then he spoke again in a 
hoarse whisper :- 
</p>
            <p>'Dead . . . is she dead ? She did it, then. She buried herself in 
the iron chest ... she left her clothes out, though ... she isn't 
dead ... why do you pretend she's dead? ... she's coming ... 
she's coming out of the iron closet ... there are the black 
serpents ... stop her ... let me go ... stop her ... she wants to 
drag me away into the cold black water ... her bosom is black 
... it is all serpents ... they are getting longer ... the great 
white serpents are getting longer . . .' 
</p>
            <p>Here Mr Pilgrim came forward with the apparatus to bind 
him, but Dempster's struggles became more and more violent. 
'Ostler! ostler!' he shouted, 'bring out the gig ... give me the 
whip!' — and bursting loose from the strong hands that held 
him, he began to flog the bed-clothes furiously with his right 
arm. 
</p>
            <p>'Get along, you lame brute ! — sc — sc — sc ! that's it ! there you 
go! They think they've outwitted me, do they? The sneaking 
idiots! I'll be up with them by-and-by. I'll make them say the 
Lord's Prayer backwards ... I'll pepper them so that the devil 
shall eat them raw . . . sc — sc — sc — we shall see who'll be the 
winner yet .. . get along, you damned limping beast ...I'll lay 
your back open ...I'll...' <pb n="383"/>
            </p>
            <p>He raised himself with a stronger effort than ever to flog the 
bed-clothes, and fell back in convulsions. Janet gave a scream, 
and sank on her knees again. She thought he was dead. 
</p>
            <p>As soon as Mr Pilgrim was able to give her a moment's 
attention, he came to her, and, taking her by the arm, attempted 
to draw her gently out of the room. 
</p>
            <p>'Now, my dear Mrs Dempster, let me persuade you not to 
remain in the room at present. We shall soon relieve these 
symptoms, I hope: it is nothing but the delirium that 
ordinarily attends such cases.' 
</p>
            <p>'Oh, what is the matter? what brought it on?' 
</p>
            <p>'He fell out of the gig; the right leg is broken. It is a terrible 
accident, and I don't disguise that there is considerable danger 
attending it, owing to the state of the brain. But Mr Dempster 
has a strong constitution, you know; in a few days these 
symptoms may be allayed, and he may do well. Let me beg of you to 
keep out of the room at present: you can do no good until Mr 
Dempster is better, and able to know you. But you ought not 
to be alone; let me advise you to have Mrs Raynor with you.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes, I will send for mother. But you must not object to my 
being in the room. I shall be very quiet now. only just at first 
the shock was so great; I knew nothing about it. I can help the 
nurses a great deal; I can put the cold things to his head. He 
may be sensible for a moment and know me. Pray do not say 
any more against it: my heart is set on being with him.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Pilgrim gave way, and Janet, having sent for her mother 
and put off her bonnet and shawl, returned to take her place by 
the side of her husband's bed. 
</p>
         </div>
         <pb n="383"/>
         <div xml:id="c24" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XIV</head>
            <p>DAY after day, with only short intervals of rest, Janet kept her 
place in that sad chamber. No wonder the sick-room and the 
lazaretto have so often been a refuge from the tossings of 
intellectual doubt — a place of repose for the worn and wounded 
spirit. Here is a duty about which all creeds and all 
philosophies are at one: here, at least, the conscience will not be <pb n="384"/>
dogged by doubt, the benign impulse will not be checked by 
adverse theory: here you may begin to act without settling one 
preliminary question. To moisten the sufferer's parched lips 
through the long night-watches, to bear up the drooping head, 
to lift the helpless limbs, to divine the want that can find no 
utterance beyond the feeble motion of the hand or beseeching 
glance of the eye — these are offices that demand no 
self-questionings, no casuistry, no assent to propositions, no 
weighing of consequences. Within the four walls where the stir and 
glare of the world are shut out, and every voice is subdued — 
where a human being lies prostrate, thrown on the tender 
mercies of his fellow, the moral relation of man to man is 
reduced to its utmost clearness and simplicity: bigotry cannot 
confuse it, theory cannot pervert it, passion, awed into 
quiescence, can neither pollute nor perturb it. As we bend over the 
sick-bed, all the forces of our nature rush towards the channels 
of pity, of patience, and of love, and sweep down the miserable 
choking drift of our quarrels, our debates, our would-be 
wisdom, and our clamorous selfish desires. This blessing of serene 
freedom from the importunities of opinion lies in all simple 
direct acts of mercy, and is one source of that sweet calm 
which is often felt by the watcher in the sick-room, even when 
the duties there are of a hard and terrible kind. 
</p>
            <p>Something of that benign result was felt by Janet during her 
tendance in her husband's chamber. When the first 
heart-piercing hours were over — when her horror at his delirium was 
no longer fresh, she began to be conscious of her relief from the 
burden of decision as to her future course. The question that 
agitated her, about returning to her husband, had been solved 
in a moment; and this illness, after all, might be the herald of 
another blessing, just as that dreadful midnight when she stood 
an outcast in cold and darkness had been followed by the dawn 
of a new hope. Robert would get better; this illness might 
alter him; he would be a long time feeble, needing help, 
walking with a crutch, perhaps. She would wait on him with such 
tenderness, such all-forgiving love, that the old harshness and 
cruelty must melt away for ever under the heart-sunshine she 
would pour around him. Her bosom heaved at the thought, 
and delicious tears fell. Janet's was a nature in which hatred <pb n="385"/>
and revenge could find no place; the long bitter years drew half 
their bitterness from her ever-living remembrance of the too 
short years of love that went before; and the thought that her 
husband would ever put her hand to his lips again, and recall 
the days when they sat on the grass together, and he laid scarlet 
poppies on her black hair, and called her his gypsy queen, 
seemed to send a tide of loving oblivion over all the harsh and 
stony space they had traversed since. The Divine Love that 
had already shone upon her would be with her; she would lift 
up her soul continually for help; Mr Tryan, she knew, would 
pray for her. If she felt herself failing, she would confess it to 
him at once; if her feet began to slip, there was that stay for 
her to cling to. O she could never be drawn back into that cold 
damp vault of sin and despair again; she had felt the morning 
sun, she had tasted the sweet pure air of trust and penitence 
and submission. 
</p>
            <p>These were the thoughts passing through Janet's mind as she 
hovered about her hushand's bed, and these were the hopes she 
poured out to Mr Tryan when he called to see her. It was so 
evident that they were strengthening her in her new struggle — 
they shed such a glow of calm enthusiasm over her face as she 
spoke of them, that Mr Tryan could not bear to throw on them 
the chill of premonitory douhts, though a previous conversation 
he had had with Mr Pilgrim had convinced him that there was 
not the faintest prohability of Dempster's recovery. Poor Janet 
did not know the significance of the changing symptoms, and 
when, after the lapse of a week, the delirium began to lose some 
of its violence, and to be interrupted by longer and longer 
intervals of stupor, she tried to think that these might be steps 
on the way to recovery, and she shrank from questioning Mr 
Pilgrim lest he should confirm the fears that began to get 
predominance in her mind. But before many days were past, he 
thought it right not to allow her to blind herself any longer. 
One day — it was just about noon, when bad news always seems 
most sickening — he led her from her husband's chamber into 
the opposite drawing-room, where Mrs Raynor was sitting, and 
said to her, in that low tone of sympathetic feeling which 
sometimes gave a sudden air of gentleness to this rough man — 
</p>
            <p>'My dear Mrs Dempster, it is right in these cases, you know, <pb n="386"/>
to be prepared for the worst. I think I shall be saving you 
pain by preventing you from entertaining any false hopes, and 
Mr Dempster's state is now such that I fear we must consider 
recovery impossible. The affection of the brain might not have 
been hopeless, but, you see, there is a terrible complication; and 
I am grieved to say the broken limb is mortifying.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet listened with a sinking heart. That future of love and 
forgiveness would never come then: he was going out of her 
sight for ever, where her pity could never reach him. She turned 
cold, and trembled. 
</p>
            <p>'But do you think he will die,' she said, 'without ever 
coming to himself ? without ever knowing me ?' 
</p>
            <p>'One cannot say that with certainty. It is not impossible 
that the cerebral oppression may subside, and that he may 
become conscious. If there is anything you would wish to be 
said or done in that case, it would be well to be prepared. I 
should think,' Mr Pilgrim continued. turning to Mrs Raynor, 
'Mr Dempster's affairs are likely to be in order — his will is . . .' 
</p>
            <p>'O, I wouldn't have him troubled about those things,' 
interrupted Janet, 'he has no relations but quite distant ones — no 
one but me. I wouldn't take up the time with that. I only 
want to . . .' 
</p>
            <p>She was unable to finish; she felt her sobs rising, and left 
the room. 'O God !' she said, inwardly, 'is not Thy love greater 
than mine? Have mercy on him! have mercy on him!' 
</p>
            <p>This happened on Wednesday, ten days after the fatal 
accident. By the following Sunday, Dempster was in a state of 
rapidly increasing prostration; and when Mr Pilgrim, who, in 
turn with his assistant, had slept in the house from the 
beginning, came in, about half-past ten, as usual, he scarcely 
believed that the feebly struggling life would last out till 
morning. For the last few days he had been administering 
stimulants to relieve the exhaustion which had succeeded the 
alternations of delirium and stupor. This slight office was all 
that now remained to be done for the patient; so at eleven 
o'clock Mr Pilgrim went to bed, having given directions to the 
nurse, and desired her to call him if any change took place, or 
if Mrs Dempster desired his presence. 
</p>
            <p>Janet could not be persuaded to leave the room. She was <pb n="387"/>
yearning and watching for a moment in which her husband's 
eyes would rest consciously upon her, and he would know that 
she had forgiven him. 
</p>
            <p>How changed he was since that terrible Monday, nearly a 
fortnight ago! He lay motionless, but for the irregular 
breathing that stirred his broad chest and thick muscular neck. His 
features were no longer purple and swollen; they were pale, 
sunken, and haggard. A cold perspiration stood in beads on 
the protuberant forehead, and on the wasted hands stretched 
motionless on the bed-clothes. It was better to see the hands so, 
than convulsively picking the air, as they had been a week ago. 
</p>
            <p>Janet sat on the edge of the bed through the long hours of 
candle-light, watching the unconscious half-closed eyes, wiping 
the perspiration from the brow and cheeks, and keeping her 
left hand on the cold unanswering right hand that lay beside 
her on the bed-clothes. She was almost as pale as her dying 
husband, and there were dark lines under her eyes, for this was 
the third night since she had taken off her clothes; but the 
eager straining gaze of her dark eyes, and the acute sensibility 
that lay in every line about her mouth, made a strange contrast 
with the blank unconsciousness and emaciated animalism of the 
face she was watching. 
</p>
            <p>There was profound stillness in the house. She heard no 
sound but her husband's breathing and the ticking of the watch 
on the mantelpiece. The candle, placed high up, shed a soft 
light down on the one object she cared to see. There was a 
smell of brandy in the room; it was given to her husband from 
time to time; but this smell, which at first had produced in her 
a faint shuddering sensation, was now becoming indifferent to 
her: she did not even perceive it; she was too unconscious of 
herself to feel either temptations or accusations. She only felt 
that the husband of her youth was dying; far, far out of her 
reach, as if she were standing helpless on the shore, while he 
was sinking in the black storm-waves; she only yearned for one 
moment in which she might satisfy the deep forgiving pity of 
her soul by one look of love, one word of tenderness. 
</p>
            <p>Her sensations and thoughts were so persistent that she could 
not measure the hours, and it was a surprise to her when the 
nurse put out the candle, and let in the faint morning light. <pb n="388"/>
Mrs Raynor, anxious about Janet, was already up, and now 
brought in some fresh coffee for her; and Mr Pilgrim having 
awaked, had hurried on his clothes, and was coming in to see 
how Dempster was. 
</p>
            <p>This change from candle-light to morning, this 
recommencement of the same round of things that had happened yesterday, 
was a discouragement rather than a relief to Janet. She was 
more conscious of her chill weariness: the new light thrown on 
her husband's face seemed to reveal the still work that death 
had been doing through the night; she felt her last lingering 
hope that he would ever know her again forsake her. 
</p>
            <p>But now, Mr Pilgrim, having felt the pulse, was putting some 
brandy in a tea-spoon between Dempster's lips; the brandy 
went down, and his breathing became freer. Janet noticed the 
change, and her heart beat faster as she leaned forward to watch 
him. Suddenly a slight movement, like the passing away of a 
shadow, was visible in his face, and he opened his eyes full on 
Janet. 
</p>
            <p>It was almost like meeting him again on the resurrection 
morning, after the night of the grave. 
</p>
            <p>'Robert, do you know me?' 
</p>
            <p>He kept his eyes fixed on her, and there was a faintly 
perceptible motion of the lips, as if he wanted to speak. 
</p>
            <p>But the moment of speech was for ever gone — the moment 
for asking pardon of her, if he wanted to ask it. Could he read 
the full forgiveness that was written in her eyes? She never 
knew; for, as she was bending to kiss him, the thick veil of 
death fell between them, and her lips touched a corpse. 
</p>
         </div>
         <pb n="388"/>
         <div xml:id="c25" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XV</head>
            <p>THE faces looked very hard and unmoved that surrounded 
Dempster's grave, while old Mr Crewe read the burial-service 
in his low, broken voice. The pall-bearers were such men as 
Mr Pittman, Mr Lowme, and Mr Budd — men whom Dempster 
had called his friends while he was in life; and worldly faces 
never look so worldly as at a funeral. They have the same <pb n="389"/>
effect of grating incongruity as the sound of a coarse voice 
breaking the solemn silence of night. 
</p>
            <p>The one face that had sorrow in it was covered by a thick 
crape-veil, and the sorrow was suppressed and silent. No one 
knew how deep it was; for the thought in most of her 
neighbours' minds was, that Mrs Dempster could hardly have had 
better fortune than to lose a bad husband who had left her the 
compensation of a good income. They found it difficult to 
conceive that her husband's death could be felt by her otherwise 
than as a deliverance. The person who was most thoroughly 
convinced that Janet's grief was deep and real, was Mr Pilgrim, 
who in general was not at all weakly given to a belief in 
disinterested feeling. 
</p>
            <p>'That woman has a tender heart,' he was frequently heard 
to observe in his morning rounds about this time. 'I used to 
think there was a great deal of palaver in her, but you may 
depend upon it there's no pretence about her. If he'd been 
the kindest husband in the world she couldn't have felt more. 
There's a great deal of good in Mrs Dempster — a great deal of 
good.' 
</p>
            <p>'I always said so,' was Mrs Lowme's reply, when he made 
the observation to her; 'she was always so very full of pretty 
attentions to me when I was ill. But they tell me now she's 
turned Tryanite; if that's it we shan't agree again. It's very 
inconsistent in her, I think, turning round in that way, after 
being the foremost to laugh at the Tryanite cant, and especially 
in a woman of her habits; she should cure herself of them 
before she pretends to be over-religious.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, I think she means to cure herself, do you know,' said 
Mr Pilgrim, whose goodwill towards Janet was just now quite 
above that temperate point at which he could indulge his 
feminine patients with a little judicious detraction. 'I feel sure 
she has not taken any stimulants all through her husband's 
illness; and she has been constantly in the way of them. I can 
see she sometimes suffers a good deal of depression for want of 
them — it shows all the more resolution in her. Those cures 
are rare: but I've known them happen sometimes with people 
of strong will.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Lowme took an opportunity of retailing Mr Pilgrim's <pb n="390"/>
conversation to Mrs Phipps, who, as a victim of Pratt and 
plethora, could rarely enjoy that pleasure at first-hand. Mrs 
Phipps was a woman of decided opinions, though of wheezy 
utterance. 
</p>
            <p>'For my part,' she remarked, 'I'm glad to hear there's any 
likelihood of improvement in Mrs Dempster, but I think the 
way things have turned out seems to show that she was more 
to blame than people thought she was; else, why should she 
feel so much about her husband? And Dempster, I understand, 
has left his wife pretty nearly all his property to do as she likes 
with; <hi>that</hi> isn't behaving like such a very bad husband. I 
don't believe Mrs Dempster can have had so much provocation 
as they pretended. I've known husbands who've laid plans for 
tormenting their wives when they're underground — tying up 
their money and hindering them from marrying again. Not 
that <hi>I</hi> should ever wish to marry again; I think one husband 
in one's life is enough in all conscience'; — here she threw a 
fierce glance at the amiable Mr Phipps, who was innocently 
delighting himself with the <hi>facetiæ</hi> in the Rotherby Guardian, 
and thinking the editor must be a droll fellow — 'but it's 
aggravating to be tied up in that way. Why, they say Mrs Dempster 
will have as good as six hundred a-year at least. A fine thing 
for her, that was a poor girl without a farthing to her fortune. 
It's well if she doesn't make ducks and drakes of it somehow.' 
</p>
            <p>Mrs Phipps's view of Janet, however, was far from being the 
prevalent one in Milby. Even neighbours who had no strong 
personal interest in her, could hardly see the noble-looking 
woman in her widow's dress, with a sad sweet gravity in her 
face, and not be touched with fresh admiration for her — and 
not feel, at least vaguely, that she had entered on a new life in 
which it was a sort of desecration to allude to the painful past. 
And the old friends who had a real regard for her, but whose 
cordiality had been repelled or chilled of late years, now came 
round her with hearty demonstrations of affection. Mr Jerome 
felt that his happiness had a substantial addition now he could 
once more call on that 'nice little woman Mrs Dempster', and 
think of her with rejoicing instead of sorrow. The Pratts lost 
no time in returning to the footing of old-established friendship 
with Janet and her mother; and Miss Pratt felt it incumbent <pb n="391"/>
on her, on all suitable occasions, to deliver a very emphatic 
approval of the remarkable strength of mind she understood 
Mrs Dempster to be exhibiting. The Miss Linnets were eager 
to meet Mr Tryan's wishes by greeting Janet as one who was 
likely to be a sister in religious feeling and good works; and 
Mrs Linnet was so agreeably surprised by the fact that 
Dempster had left his wife the money 'in that handsome way, to do 
what she liked with it', that she even included Dempster 
himself, and his villanous discovery of the flaw in her title to 
Pye's Croft. in her magnanimous oblivion of past offences. She 
and Mrs Jerome agreed over a friendly cup of tea that there 
were 'a many husbands as was very fine spoken an' all that, an' 
yet all the while kep' a will locked up from you, as tied you up 
as tight as anything. I assure <hi>you</hi>,' Mrs Jerome continued, 
dropping her voice in a confidential manner, 'I know no more to 
this day about Mr Jerome's will, nor the child as is unborn. 
I've no fears about a income — I'm well aware Mr Jerome 'ud 
niver leave me stret for that; but I should like to hev a 
thousand or two at my own disposial; it makes a widow a deal 
more looked on.' 
</p>
            <p>Perhaps this ground of respect to widows might not be 
entirely without its influence on the Milby mind, and might do 
something towards conciliating those more aristocratic 
acquaintances of Janet's, who would otherwise have been inclined to 
take the severest view of her apostasy towards Evangelicalism. 
Errors look so very ugly in persons of small means — one feels 
they are taking quite a liberty in going astray; whereas people 
of fortune may naturally indulge in a few delinquencies. 
'They've got the money for it,' as the girl said of her mistress 
who had made herself ill with pickled salmon. However it may 
have been, there was not an acquaintance of Janet's, in Milby, 
that did not offer her civilities in the early days of her 
widowhood. Even the severe Mrs Phipps was not an exception; for 
heaven knows what would become of our sociality if we never 
visited people we speak ill of: we should live, like Egyptian 
hermits, in crowded solitude. 
</p>
            <p>Perhaps the attentions most grateful to Janet were those of 
her old friend Mrs Crewe, whose attachment to her favourite 
proved quite too strong for any resentment she might be <pb n="392"/>
supposed to feel on the score of Mr Tryan. The little deaf old 
lady couldn't do without her accustomed visitor, whom she had 
seen grow up from child to woman, always so willing to chat 
with her and tell her all the news, though she was deaf; while 
other people thought it tiresome to shout in her ear, and 
irritated her by recommending ear-trumpets of various 
construction. 
</p>
            <p>All this friendliness was very precious to Janet. She was 
conscious of the aid it gave her in the self-conquest which was 
the blessing she prayed for with every fresh morning. The 
chief strength of her nature lay in her affection, which coloured 
all the rest of her mind: it gave a personal sisterly tenderness 
to her acts of benevolence; it made her cling with tenacity to 
every object that had once stirred her kindly emotions. Alas! 
it was unsatisfied, wounded affection that had made her trouble 
greater than she could bear. And now there was no check to 
the full flow of that plenteous current in her nature — no 
gnawing secret anguish — no overhanging terror — no inward shame. 
Friendly faces beamed on her; she felt that friendly hearts 
were approving her, and wishing her well, and that mild 
sunshine of goodwill fell beneficently on her new hopes and efforts, 
as the clear shining after rain falls on the tender leaf-buds of 
spring, and wins them from promise to fulfilment. 
</p>
            <p>And she needed these secondary helps, for her wrestling 
with her past self was not always easy. The strong emotions 
from which the life of a human being receives a new bias, win 
their victory as the sea wins his: though their advance may be 
sure, they will often, after a mightier wave than usual, seem to 
roll back so far as to lose all the ground they had made. Janet 
showed the strong bent of her will by taking every outward 
precaution against the occurrence of a temptation. Her mother 
was now her constant companion, having shut up her little 
dwelling and come to reside in Orchard Street; and Janet gave 
all dangerous keys into her keeping, entreating her to lock them 
away in some secret place. Whenever the too well-known 
depression and craving threatened her, she would seek a refuge 
in what had always been her purest enjoyment — in visiting one 
of her poor neighbours, in carrying some food or comfort to a 
sick-bed, in cheering with her smile some of the familiar dwellings <pb n="393"/>
up the dingy back-lanes. But the great source of courage, 
the great help to perseverance, was the sense that she had a 
friend and teacher in Mr Tryan: she could confess her 
difficulties to him; she knew he prayed for her; she had always before 
her the prospect of soon seeing him, and hearing words of 
admonition and comfort, that came to her charged with a divine 
power such as she had never found in human words before. 
</p>
            <p>So the time passed, till it was far on in May, nearly a month 
after her husband's death, when, as she and her mother were 
seated peacefully at breakfast in the dining-room, looking 
through the open window at the old-fashioned garden, where 
the grass-plot was now whitened with apple-blossoms, a letter 
was brought in for Mrs Raynor. 
</p>
            <p>'Why, there's the Thurston post-mark on it,' she said. 'It 
must be about your aunt Anna. Ah, so it is, poor thing ! she's 
been taken worse this last day or two, and has asked them to 
send for me. That dropsy is carrying her off at last, I daresay. 
Poor thing ! it will be a happy release. I must go, my dear — 
she's your father's last sister — though I am sorry to leave you. 
However, perhaps I shall not have to stay more than a night or 
two.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet looked distressed as she said, 'Yes, you must go, mother. 
But I don't know what I shall do without you. I think I shall 
run in to Mrs Pettifer, and ask her to come and stay with me 
while you're away. I'm sure she will.' 
</p>
            <p>At twelve o'clock, Janet, having seen her mother in the coach 
that was to carry her to Thurston, called, on her way back, at 
Mrs Pettifer's, but found, to her great disappointment, that her 
old friend was gone out for the day. So she wrote on a leaf of 
her pocket-book an urgent request that Mrs Pettifer would come 
and stay with her while her mother was away; and, desiring the 
servant-girl to give it to her mistress as soon as she came home, 
walked on to the Vicarage to sit with Mrs Crewe, thinking to 
relieve in this way the feeling of desolateness and undefined 
fear that was taking possession of her on being left alone for 
the first time since that great crisis in her life. And Mrs Crewe, 
too, was not at home! 
</p>
            <p>Janet, with a sense of discouragement for which she rebuked 
herself as childish, walked sadly home again; and when she <pb n="394"/>
entered the vacant dining-room, she could not help bursting 
into tears. It is such vague undefinable states of susceptibility 
as this — states of excitement or depression, half mental, half 
physical — that determine many a tragedy in women's lives. 
Janet could scarcely eat anything at her solitary dinner: she 
tried to fix her attention on a book in vain; she walked about 
the garden, and felt the very sunshine melancholy. 
</p>
            <p>Between four and five o'clock, old Mr Pittman called, and 
joined her in the garden, where she had been sitting for some 
time under one of the great apple-trees, thinking how Robert, 
in his best moods, used to take little Mamsey to look at the 
cucumbers, or to see the Alderney cow with its calf in the 
paddock. The tears and sobs had come again at these thoughts; 
and when Mr Pittman approached her, she was feeling languid 
and exhausted. But the old gentleman's sight and sensibility 
were obtuse, and, to Janet's satisfaction, he showed no 
consciousness that she was in grief. 
</p>
            <p>'I have a task to impose upon you, Mrs Dempster,' he said, 
with a certain toothless pomposity habitual to him: 'I want 
you to look over those letters again in Dempster's bureau, and 
see if you can find one from Poole about the mortgage on those 
houses at Dingley. It will be worth twenty pounds, if you can 
find it; and I don't know where it can be, if it isn't among those 
letters in the bureau. I've looked everywhere at the office for 
it. I'm going home now, but I'll call again tomorrow, if you'll 
be good enough to look in the mean time.' 
</p>
            <p>Janet said she would look directly, and turned with Mr 
Pittman into the house. But the search would take her some time, 
so he bade her good-bye, and she went at once to a bureau 
which stood in a small back-room, where Dempster used 
sometimes to write letters and receive people who came on business 
out of office hours. She had looked through the contents of the 
bureau more than once; but today, on removing the last bundle 
of letters from one of the compartments, she saw what she had 
never seen before, a small nick in the wood, made in the shape 
of a thumb-nail, evidently intended as a means of pushing aside 
the movable back of the compartment. In her examination 
hitherto she had not found such a letter as Mr Pittman had 
described — perhaps there might be more letters behind this <pb n="395"/>
slide. She pushed it back at once, and saw — no letters, but a 
small spirit-decanter, half full of pale brandy, Dempster's 
habitual drink. 
</p>
            <p>An impetuous desire shook Janet through all her members; 
it seemed to master her with the inevitable force of strong 
fumes that flood our senses before we are aware. Her hand was 
on the decanter: pale and excited, she was lifting it out of its 
niche, when, with a start and a shudder, she dashed it to the 
ground, and the room was filled with the odour of the spirit. 
Without staying to shut up the bureau, she rushed out of the 
room, snatched up her bonnet and mantle which lay in the 
dining-room, and hurried out of the house. 
</p>
            <p>Where should she go? In what place would this demon that 
had reentered her be scared back again? She walked rapidly 
along the street in the direction of the church. She was soon 
at the gate of the churchyard; she passed through it, and made 
her way across the graves to a spot she knew — a spot where the 
turf had been stirred not long before, where a tomb was to be 
erected soon. It was very near the church wall, on the side 
which now lay in deep shadow, quite shut out from the rays of 
the westering sun by a projecting buttress. 
</p>
            <p>Janet sat down on the ground. It was a sombre spot. A thick 
hedge, surmounted by elm-trees, was in front of her; a 
projecting buttress on each side. But she wanted to shut out even these 
objects. Her thick crape veil was down; but she closed her eyes 
behind it, and pressed her hands upon them. She wanted to 
summon up the vision of the past; she wanted to lash the 
demon out of her soul with the stinging memories of the 
bygone misery; she wanted to renew the old horror and the 
old anguish, that she might throw herself with the more 
desperate clinging energy at the foot of the cross, where the 
Divine Sufferer would impart divine strength. She tried to recall 
those first bitter moments of shame, which were like the 
shuddering discovery of the leper that the dire taint is upon him; 
the deeper and deeper lapse; the on-coming of settled despair; 
the awful moments by the bedside of her self-maddened 
husband. And then she tried to live through, with a remembrance 
made more vivid by that contrast, the blessed hours of hope 
and joy and peace that had come to her of late, since her whole <pb n="396"/>
soul had been bent towards the attainment of purity and 
holiness. 
</p>
            <p>But now, when the paroxysm of temptation was past, dread 
and despondency hegan to thrust themselves, like cold heavy 
mists, between her and the heaven to which she wanted to look 
for light and guidance. The temptation would come again — 
that rush of desire might overmaster her the next time — she 
would slip back again into that deep slimy pit from which she 
had been once rescued, and there might be no deliverance for 
her more. Her prayers did not help her, for fear predominated 
over trust; she had no confidence that the aid she sought would 
be given; the idea of her future fall had grasped her mind too 
strongly. Alone, in this way, she was powerless. If she could 
see Mr Tryan, if she could confess all to him, she might gather 
hope again. She <hi>must</hi> see him; she must go to him. 
</p>
            <p>Janet rose from the ground, and walked away with a quick 
resolved step. She had been seated there a long while, and 
the sun had already sunk. It was late for her to walk to 
Paddiford and go to Mr Tryan's, where she had never called before; 
but there was no other way of seeing him that evening, and she 
could not hesitate about it. She walked towards a footpath 
through the fields, which would take her to Paddiford without 
obliging her to go through the town. The way was rather long, 
but she preferred it, because it left less probability of her 
meeting acquaintances. and she shrank from having to speak to any 
one. 
</p>
            <p>The evening red had nearly faded by the time Janet knocked 
at Mrs Wagstaff's door. The good woman looked surprised 
to see her at that hour; but Janet's mourning weeds and the 
painful agitation of her face quickly brought the second 
thought, that some urgent trouble had sent her there. 
</p>
            <p>'Mr Tryan's just come in,' she said. 'If you'll step into the 
parlour, I'll go up and tell him you're here. He seemed very 
tired and poorly.' 
</p>
            <p>At another time Janet would have felt distress at the idea 
that she was disturbing Mr Tryan when he required rest; but 
now her need was too great for that: she could feel nothing 
but a sense of coming relief, when she heard his step on the 
stair and saw him enter the room. <pb n="397"/>
            </p>
            <p>He went towards her with a look of anxiety, and said, 'I 
fear something is the matter. I fear you are in trouble.' 
</p>
            <p>Then poor Janet poured forth her sad tale of temptation and 
despondency; and even while she was confessing she felt half 
her burden removed. The act of confiding in human sympathy, 
the consciousness that a fellow-being was listening to her with 
patient pity, prepared her soul for that stronger leap by which 
faith grasps the idea of the Divine sympathy. When Mr Tryan 
spoke words of consolation and encouragement, she could now 
believe the message of mercy; the water-floods that had 
threatened to overwhelm her rolled back again, and life once 
more spread its heaven-covered space before her. She had been 
unable to pray alone; but now his prayer bore her own soul 
along with it, as the broad tongue of flame carries upwards 
in its vigorous leap the little 'dickering fire that could hardly 
keep alight by itself. 
</p>
            <p>But Mr Tryan was anxious that Janet should not linger out 
at this late hour. When he saw that she was calmed, he said, 
'I will walk home with you now; we can talk on the way.' 
But Janet's mind was now sufficiently at liberty for her to 
notice the signs of feverish weariness in his appearance, and she 
would not hear of causing him any further fatigue. 
</p>
            <p>'No, no,' she said, earnestly, 'you will pain me very much 
— indeed you will, by going out again to-night on my account. 
There is no real reason why I should not go alone.' And when 
he persisted, fearing that for her to be seen out so late alone 
might excite remark, she said imploringly, with a half sob in 
her voice, 'What should I — what would others like me do, if 
you went from us ? <hi>Why</hi> will you not think more of that, and 
take care of yourself ?' 
</p>
            <p>He had often had that appeal made to him before, but 
tonight — from Janet's lips — it seemed to have a new force for 
him, and he gave way. At first, indeed, he only did so on 
condition that she would let Mrs Wagstaff go with her; but Janet 
had determined to walk home alone. She preferred solitude; she 
wished not to have her present feelings distracted by any 
conversation. 
</p>
            <p>So she went out into the dewy starlight; and as Mr Tryan 
turned away from her, he felt a stronger wish than ever that his <pb n="398"/>
fragile life might last out for him to see Janet's restoration 
thoroughly established — to see her no longer fleeing, struggling, 
clinging up the steep sides of a precipice whence she might be 
any moment hurled back into the depths of despair, but walking 
firmly on the level ground of habit. He inwardly resolved that 
nothing but a peremptory duty should ever take him from 
Milby — that he would not cease to watch over her until life 
forsook him. 
</p>
            <p>Janet walked on quickly till she turned into the fields; then 
she slackened her pace a little, enjoying the sense of solitude 
which a few hours before had been intolerable to her. The 
Divine Presence did not now seem far off, where she had not 
wings to reach it; prayer itself seemed superfluous in those 
moments of calm trust. The temptation which had so lately 
made her shudder before the possibilities of the future, was now 
a source of confidence; for had she not been delivered from it? 
Had not rescue come in the extremity of danger? Yes; Infinite 
Love was caring for her. She felt like a little child whose hand 
is firmly grasped by its father, as its frail limbs make their way 
over the rough ground; if it should stumble, the father will not 
let it go. 
</p>
            <p>That walk in the dewy starlight remained for ever in Janet's 
memory as one of those baptismal epochs, when the soul, 
dipped in the sacred waters of joy and peace, rises from them 
with new energies, with more unalterable longings. 
</p>
            <p>When she reached home she found Mrs Pettifer there, anxious 
for her return. After thanking her for coming, Janet only said, 
'I have been to Mr Tryan's; I wanted to speak to him;' and 
then remembering how she had left the bureau and papers, she 
went into the back-room, where, apparently, no one had been 
since she quitted it; for there lay the fragments of glass, and 
the room was still full of the hateful odour. How feeble and 
miserable the temptation seemed to her at this moment! She 
rang for Kitty to come and pick up the fragments and rub the 
floor, while she herself replaced the papers and locked up the 
bureau. 
</p>
            <p>The next morning, when seated at breakfast with Mrs 
Pettifer, Janet said, 
</p>
            <p>'What a dreary unhealthy-looking place that is where Mr <pb n="399"/>
Tryan lives ! I'm sure it must be very bad for him to live there. 
Do you know, all this morning, since I've been awake, I've 
been turning over a little plan in my mind. I think it a 
charming one — all the more, because <hi>you</hi> are concerned in it.' 
'Why, what can that be?' 
</p>
            <p>'You know that house on the Redhill road they call Holly 
Mount; it is shut up now. That is Robert's house; at least. 
it is mine now, and it stands on one of the healthiest spots 
about here. Now, I've been settling in my own mind, that if 
a dear good woman of my acquaintance, who knows how to 
make a home as comfortable and cosy as a bird's nest, were to 
take up her abode there, and have Mr Tryan as a lodger, she 
would be doing one of the most useful deeds in all her useful 
life.' 
</p>
            <p>'You've such a way of wrapping up things in pretty words. 
You must speak plainer.' 
</p>
            <p>'In plain words, then, I should like to settle you at Holly 
Mount. You would not have to pay any more rent than where 
you are, and it would be twenty times pleasanter for you than 
living up that passage where you see nothing but a brick wall. 
And then, as it is not far from Paddiford, I think Mr Tryan 
might be persuaded to lodge with you, instead of in that musty 
house, among dead cabbages and smoky cottages. I know you 
would like to have him live with you, and you would be such a 
mother to him.' 
</p>
            <p>'To be sure I should like it; it would be the finest thing in 
the world for me. But there'll be furniture wanted. My little 
bit of furniture won't fill that house.' 
</p>
            <p>'O, I can put some in out of this house; it is too full; and 
we can buy the rest. They tell me I'm to have more money 
than I shall know what to do with.' 
</p>
            <p>'I'm almost afraid,' said Mrs Pettifer, doubtfully, 'Mr Tryan 
will hardly be persuaded. He's been talked to so much about 
leaving that place; and he always said he must stay there 
— he must be among the people, and there was no other place 
for him in Paddiford. It cuts me to the heart to see him 
getting thinner and thinner, and I've noticed him quite short o' 
breath sometimes. Mrs Linnet will have it, Mrs Wagstaff half 
poisons him with bad cooking. I don't know about that, but <pb n="400"/>
he can't have many comforts. I expect he'll break down all of 
a sudden some day, and never be able to preach any more.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, I shall try my skill with him by-and-by. I shall be 
very cunning, and say nothing to him till all is ready. You 
and I and mother, when she comes home, will set to work 
directly and get the house in order, and then we'll get you 
snugly settled in it. I shall see Mr Pittman today, and I will 
tell him what I mean to do. I shall say I wish to have you for 
a tenant. Everybody knows I'm very fond of that naughty 
person, Mrs Pettifer; so it will seem the most natural thing in 
the world. And then I shall by-and-by point out to Mr Tryan 
that he will be doing you a service as well as himself by taking 
up his abode with you. I think I can prevail upon him; for 
last night, when he was quite bent on coming out into the night 
air, I persuaded him to give it up.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, I only hope you may, my dear. I don't desire 
anything better than to do something towards prolonging Mr 
Tryan's life, for I've sad fears about him.' 
</p>
            <p>'Don't speak of them — I can't bear to think of them. We 
will only think about getting the house ready. We shall be as 
busy as bees. How we shall want mother's clever fingers! I 
know the room up-stairs that will just do for Mr Tryan's study. 
There shall be no seats in it except a very easy chair and a very 
easy sofa, so that he shall be obliged to rest himself when he 
comes home.' 
<pb n="400"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c26" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XVI</head>
            <p>THAT was the last terrible crisis of temptation Janet had to 
pass through. The goodwill of her neighbours, the helpful 
sympathy of the friends who shared her religious feelings. the 
occupations suggested to her by Mr Tryan, concurred. with her 
strong spontaneous impulses towards works of love and mercy, 
to fill up her days with quiet social intercourse and charitable 
exertion. Besides, her constitution, naturally healthy and strong, 
was every week tending, with the gathering force of habit, to 
recover its equipoise, and set her free from those physical solicitations <pb n="401"/>
which the smallest habitual vice always leaves behind 
it. The prisoner feels where the iron has galled him, long after 
his fetters have been loosed. 
</p>
            <p>There were always neighbourly visits to be paid and received; 
and as the months wore on, increasing familiarity with Janet's 
present self began to efface, even from minds as rigid as Mrs 
Phipps's, the unpleasant impressions that had been left by recent 
years. Janet was recovering the popularity which her beauty 
and sweetness of nature had won for her when she was a girl; 
and popularity, as every one knows, is the most complex and 
self-multiplying of echoes. Even anti-Tryanite prejudice could 
not resist the fact that Janet Dempster was a changed woman 
— changed as the dusty, bruised, and sun-withered plant is 
changed when the soft rains of heaven have fallen on it — and 
that this change was due to Mr Tryan's influence. The last 
lingering sneers against the Evangelical curate began to die 
out; and though much of the feeling that had prompted them 
remained behind, there was an intimidating consciousness that 
the expression of such feeling would not be effective — jokes of 
that sort had ceased to tickle the Milby mind. Even Mr Budd 
and Mr Tomlinson, when they saw Mr Tryan passing pale and 
worn along the street, had a secret sense that this man was 
somehow not that very natural and comprehensible thing, a 
humbug — that, in fact, it was impossible to explain him from 
the stomach-and-pocket point of view. Twist and stretch their 
theory as they might, it would not fit Mr Tryan; and so, with 
that remarkable resemblance as to mental processes which may 
frequently be observed to exist between plain men and 
philosophers, they concluded that the less they said about him the 
better. 
</p>
            <p>Among all Janet's neighbourly pleasures, there was nothing 
she liked better than to take an early tea at the White House, 
and to stroll with Mr Jerome round the old-fashioned garden 
and orchard. There was endless matter for talk between her 
and the good old man, for Janet had that genuine delight in 
human fellowship which gives an interest to all personal details 
that come warm from truthful lips; and, besides, they had a 
common interest in good-natured plans for helping their poorer 
neighbours. One great object of Mr Jerome's charities was, as <pb n="402"/>
he often said, 'to keep industrious men an' women off the 
parish. I'd rether given ten shillin' an' help a man to stand on 
his own legs, nor pay half-a-crown to buy him a parish crutch; 
it's the ruination on him if he once goes to the parish. I've 
see'd many a time, if you help a man wi' a present in a neeborly 
way, it sweetens his blood — he thinks it kind on you; but the 
parish shillins turn it sour — he niver thinks 'em enough.' In 
illustration of this opinion Mr Jerome had a large store of 
details about such persons as Jim Hardy, the coal-carrier. 'as 
lost his hoss'. and Sally Butts, 'as hed to sell her mangle, though 
she was as decent a woman as need to be'; to the hearing of 
which details Janet seriously inclined; and you would hardly 
desire to see a prettier picture than the kind-faced white-haired 
old man telling these fragments of his simple experience as he 
walked, with shoulders slightly bent, among the moss-roses 
and espalier apple-trees, while Janet in her widow's cap, her 
dark eyes bright with interest, went listening by his side, and 
little Lizzie, with her nankin bonnet hanging down her back, 
toddled on before them. Mrs Jerome usually declined these 
lingering strolls, and often observed, 'I niver see the like to Mr 
Jerome when he's got Mrs Dempster to talk to; it sinnifies 
nothin' to him whether we've tea at four or at five o'clock; 
he'd go on till six, if you'd let him alone — he's like off his 
head.' However, Mrs Jerome herself could not deny that Janet 
was a very pretty-spoken woman: 'She aly's says, she niver 
gets sich pikelets' as mine nowhere; I know that very well — 
other folks buy 'em at shops — thick, unwholesome things, you 
might as well eat a sponge.' 
</p>
            <p>The sight of little Lizzie often stirred in Janet's mind a sense 
of the childlessness which had made a fatal blank in her life. 
She had fleeting thoughts that perhaps among her husband's 
distant relatives there might be some children whom she could 
help to bring up, some little girl whom she might adopt; and 
she promised herself one day or other to hunt out a second 
cousin of his — a married woman, of whom he had lost sight for 
many years. 
</p>
            <p>But at present her hands and heart were too full for her to 
carry out that scheme. To her great disappointment, her 
project of settling Mrs Pettifer at Holly Mount had been delayed <pb n="403"/>
by the discovery that some repairs were necessary in order to 
make the house habitable, and it was not till September had set 
in that she had the satisfaction of seeing her old friend 
comfortably installed, and the rooms destined for Mr Tryan looking 
pretty and cosy to her heart's content. She had taken several 
of his chief friends into her confidence, and they were warmly 
wishing success to her plan for inducing him to quit poor Mrs 
Wagstaff's dingy house and dubious cookery. That he should 
consent to some such change was becoming more and more a 
matter of anxiety to his hearers; for though no more decided 
symptoms were yet observable in him than increasing 
emaciation, a dry hacking cough, and an occasional shortness of 
breath, it was felt that the fulfilment of Mr Pratt's prediction 
could not long be deferred, and that this obstinate persistence 
in labour and self-disregard must soon be peremptorily cut 
short by a total failure of strength. Any hopes that the influence 
of Mr Tryan's father and sister would prevail on him to change 
his mode of life — that they would perhaps come to live with 
him, or that his sister at least might come to see him, and that 
the arguments which had failed from other lips might be more 
persuasive from hers — were now quite dissipated. His father had 
lately had an attack of paralysis, and could not spare his only 
daughter's tendance. On Mr Tryan's return from a visit to 
his father, Miss Linnet was very anxious to know whether 
his sister had not urged him to try change of air. From his 
answers she gathered that Miss Tryan wished him to give up 
his curacy and travel, or at least go to the south Devonshire 
coast. 
</p>
            <p>'And why will you not do so?' Miss Linnet said; 'you might 
come back to us well and strong, and have many years of 
usefulness before you.' 
</p>
            <p>'No,' he answered quietly, 'I think people attach more 
importance to such measures than is warranted. I don't see any good 
end that is to be served by going to die at Nice, instead of dying 
amongst one's friends and one's work. I cannot leave Milby — 
at least I will not leave it voluntarily.' 
</p>
            <p>But though he remained immovable on this point, he had 
been compelled to give up his afternoon service on the Sunday. 
and to accept Mr Parry's offer of aid in the evening service, as <pb n="404"/>
well as to curtail his weekday labours; and he had even written 
to Mr Prendergast to request that he would appoint another 
curate to the Paddiford district, on the understanding that the 
new curate should receive the salary, but that Mr Tryan should 
co-operate with him as long as he was able. The hopefulness 
which is an almost constant attendant on consumption, had not 
the effect of deceiving him as to the nature of his malady, or of 
making him look forward to ultimate recovery. He believed 
himself to be consumptive, and he had not yet felt any desire 
to escape the early death which he had for some time 
contemplated as probable. Even diseased hopes will take their direction 
from the strong habitual bias of the mind, and to Mr Tryan 
death had for years seemed nothing else than the laying down 
of a burden, under which he sometimes felt himself fainting. 
He was only sanguine about his powers of work: he flattered 
himself that what he was unable to do one week he should be 
equal to the next, and he would not admit that in desisting 
from any part of his labour he was renouncing it permanently. 
He had lately delighted Mr Jerome by accepting his 
long-proffered loan of the 'little chacenut hoss'; and he found so 
much benefit from substituting constant riding exercise for 
walking, that he began to think he should soon be able to 
resume some of the work he had dropped. 
</p>
            <p>That was a happy afternoon for Janet, when, after exerting 
herself busily for a week with her mother and Mrs Pettifer, she 
saw Holly Mount looking orderly and comfortable from attic to 
cellar. It was an old red-brick house, with two gables in front, 
and two clipped holly-trees flanking the garden-gate; a simple. 
homely-looking place, that quiet people might easily get fond 
of; and now it was scoured and polished and carpeted and 
furnished so as to look really snug within. When there was 
nothing more to be done, Janet delighted herself with 
contemplating Mr Tryan's study, first sitting down in the easy-chair, 
and then lying for a moment on the sofa. that she might have 
a keener sense of the repose he would get from those 
well-stuffed articles of furniture, which she had gone to Rotherby on 
purpose to choose. 
</p>
            <p>'Now, mother,' she said, when she had finished her survey, 
'you have done your work as well as any fairy-mother or 
god-mother <pb n="405"/>
that ever turned a pumpkin into a coach and horses. 
You stay and have tea cosily with Mrs Pettifer while I go to 
Mrs Linnet's. I want to tell Mary and Rebecca the good news, 
that I've got the exciseman to promise that he will take Mrs 
Wagstaff's lodgings when Mr Tryan leaves. They'll be so pleased 
to hear it, because they thought he would make her poverty an 
objection to his leaving her.' 
</p>
            <p>'But, my dear child.' said Mrs Raynor, whose face, always 
calm. was now a happy one, 'have a cup of tea with us first. 
You'll perhaps miss Mrs Linnet's tea-time.' 
</p>
            <p>'No, I feel too excited to take tea yet. I'm like a child with 
a new baby-house. Walking in the air will do me good.' 
</p>
            <p>So she set out. Holly Mount was about a mile from that 
outskirt of Paddiford Common where Mrs Linnet's house stood 
nestled among its laburnums, lilacs, and syringas. Janet's way 
thither lay for a little while along the high-road, and then led 
her into a deep-rutted lane, which wound through a flat tract 
of meadow and pasture, while in front lay smoky Paddiford, 
and away to the left the mother-town of Milby. There was 
no line of silvery willows marking the course of a stream — no 
group of Scotch firs with their trunks reddening in the level 
sunbeams — nothing to break the flowerless monotony of grass 
and hedgerow but an occasional oak or elm, and a few cows 
sprinkled here and there. A very commonplace scene, indeed. 
But what scene was ever commonplace in the descending 
sunlight, when colour has awakened from its noonday sleep, and 
the long shadows awe us like a disclosed presence? Above all, 
what scene is commonplace to the eye that is filled with serene 
gladness, and brightens all things with its own joy? 
</p>
            <p>And Janet just now was very happy. As she walked along 
the rough lane with a buoyant step, a half smile of innocent, 
kindly triumph played about her mouth. She was delighting 
beforehand in the anticipated success of her persuasive power, 
and for the time her painful anxiety about Mr Tryan's health 
was thrown into abeyance. But she had not gone far along the 
lane before she heard the sound of a horse advancing at a 
walking pace behind her. Without looking back. she turned 
aside to make way for it between the ruts, and did not notice 
that for a moment it had stopped, and had then come on with <pb n="406"/>
a slightly quickened pace. In less than a minute she heard a 
well-known voice say, 'Mrs Dempster'; and, turning, saw Mr 
Tryan close to her, holding his horse by the bridle. It seemed 
very natural to her that he should be there. Her mind was so 
full of his presence at that moment, that the actual sight of him 
was only like a more vivid thought, and she behaved, as we are 
apt to do when feeling obliges us to be genuine, with a total 
forgetfulness of polite forms. She only looked at him with a 
slight deepening of the smile that was already on her face. He 
said gently, 'Take my arm'; and they walked on a little way 
in silence. 
</p>
            <p>It was he who broke it. 'You are going to Paddiford, I 
suppose ? ' 
</p>
            <p>The question recalled Janet to the consciousness that this 
was an unexpected opportunity for beginning her work of 
persuasion, and that she was stupidly neglecting it. 
</p>
            <p>'Yes,' she said, 'I was going to Mrs Linnet's. I knew Miss 
Linnet would like to hear that our friend Mrs Pettifer is quite 
settled now in her new house. She is as fond of Mrs Pettifer as 
I am — almost; I won't admit that any one loves her quite as 
well, for no one else has such good reason as I have. But now 
the dear woman wants a lodger, you know she can't afford 
to live in so large a house by herself. But I knew when I 
persuaded her to go there that she would be sure to get one — 
she's such a comfortable creature to live with; and I didn't 
like her to spend all the rest of her days up that dull passage, 
being at every one's beck and call who wanted to make use of 
her.' 
</p>
            <p>'Yes,' said Mr Tryan, 'I quite understand your feeling; I 
don't wonder at your strong regard for her.' 
</p>
            <p>'Well, but now I want her other friends to second me. 
There she is, with three rooms to let, ready furnished. 
everything in order; and I know some one, who thinks as well of 
her as I do, and who would be doing good all round — to every 
one that knows him, as well as to Mrs Pettifer, if he would go 
to live with her. He would leave some uncomfortable lodgings, 
which another person is already coveting and would take 
immediately; and he would go to breathe pure air at Holly 
Mount, and gladden Mrs Pettifer's heart by letting her wait on <pb n="407"/>
him; and comfort all his friends, who are quite miserable about 
him.' 
</p>
            <p>Mr Tryan saw it all in a moment — he saw that it had all 
been done for his sake. He could not be sorry; he could not 
say no; he could not resist the sense that life had a new 
sweetness for him, and that he should like it to be prolonged a little 
— only a little, for the sake of feeling a stronger security about 
Janet. When she had finished speaking, she looked at him 
with a doubtful, inquiring glance. He was not looking at her; 
his eyes were cast downwards; but the expression of his face 
encouraged her, and she said, in a half-playful tone of 
entreaty, — 
</p>
            <p>'You <hi>will</hi> go and live with her? I know you will. You will 
come back with me now and see the house.' 
</p>
            <p>He looked at her then, and smiled. There is an unspeakable 
blending of sadness and sweetness in the smile of a face 
sharpened and paled by slow consumption. That smile of Mr 
Tryan's pierced poor Janet's heart: she felt in it at once the 
assurance of grateful affection and the prophecy of coming 
death. Her tears rose; they turned round without speaking, and 
went back again along the lane. 
<pb n="407"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c27" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XVII</head>
            <p>IN less than a week Mr Tryan was settled at Holly Mount, and 
there was not one of his many attached hearers who did not 
sincerely rejoice at the event. 
</p>
            <p>The autumn that year was bright and warm, and at the 
beginning of October, Mr Walsh, the new curate, came. The mild 
weather, the relaxation from excessive work, and perhaps 
another benignant influence, had for a few weeks a visibly 
favourable effect on Mr Tryan. At least he began to feel new 
hopes, which sometimes took the guise of new strength. He 
thought of the cases in which consumption patients remain 
nearly stationary for years. without suffering so as to make 
their life burdensome to themselves or to others; and he began 
to struggle with a longing that it might be so with him. He <pb n="408"/>
struggled with it, because he felt it to he an indication that 
earthly affection was heginning to have too strong a hold on 
him, and he prayed earnestly for more perfect submission, and 
for a more absorbing delight in the Divine Presence as the chief 
good. He was conscious that he did not wish for prolonged life 
solely that he might reclaim the wanderers and sustain the 
feeble: he was conscious of a new yearning for those pure 
human joys which he had voluntarily and determinedly 
banished from his life — for a draught of that deep affection 
from which he had been cut off by a dark chasm of remorse. 
For now, that affection was within his reach; he saw it there, 
like a palm-shadowed well in the desert; he <hi>could</hi> not desire to 
die in sight of it. 
</p>
            <p>And so the autumn rolled gently by in its 'calm decay'. 
Until November. Mr Tryan continued to preach occasionally. to 
ride about visiting his flock, and to look in at his schools: but 
his growing satisfaction in Mr Walsh as his successor saved him 
from too eager exertion and from worrying anxieties. Janet 
was with him a great deal now, for she saw that he liked her to 
read to him in the lengthening evenings, and it became the rule 
for her and her mother to have tea at Holly Mount, where, with 
Mrs Pettifer. and sometimes another friend or two, they brought 
Mr Tryan the unaccustomed enjoyment of companionship by 
his own fireside. 
</p>
            <p>Janet did not share his new hopes, for she was not only in 
the habit of hearing Mr Pratt's opinion that Mr Tryan could 
hardly stand out through the winter, but she also knew that it 
was shared by Dr Madely of Rotherby, whom, at her request, 
he had consented to call in. It was not necessary or desirable 
to tell Mr Tryan what was revealed by the stethoscope, but 
Janet knew the worst. 
</p>
            <p>She felt no rebellion under this prospect of bereavement, but 
rather a quiet submissive sorrow. Gratitude that his influence 
and guidance had been given her, even if only for a little while 
— gratitude that she was permitted to be with him, to take a 
deeper and deeper impress from daily communion with him, 
to be something to him in these last months of his life, was so 
strong in her that it almost silenced regret. Janet had lived 
through the great tragedy of woman's life. Her keenest personal <pb n="409"/>
emotions had been poured forth in her early love — her 
wounded affection with its years of anguish — her agony of 
unavailing pity over that deathbed seven months ago. The 
thought of Mr Tryan was associated for her with repose from 
that conflict of emotion, with trust in the unchangeable, with 
the influx of a power to subdue self. To have been assured of 
his sympathy, his teaching, his help, all through her life, would 
have been to her like a heaven already begun — a deliverance 
from fear and danger; but the time was not yet come for her 
to be conscious that the hold he had on her heart was any other 
than that of the heaven-sent friend who had come to her like 
the angel in the prison, and loosed her bonds, and led her by 
the hand till she could look back on the dreadful doors that had 
once closed her in. 
</p>
            <p>Before November was over Mr Tryan had ceased to go out. 
A new crisis had come on: the cough had changed its character, 
and the worst symptoms developed themselves so rapidly that 
Mr Pratt began to think the end would arrive sooner than he 
had expected. Janet became a constant attendant on him now, 
and no one could feel that she was performing anything but a 
sacred office. She made Holly Mount her home, and, with her 
mother and Mrs Pettifer to help her, she filled the painful days 
and nights with every soothing influence that care and 
tenderness could devise. There were many visitors to the sick-room, 
led thither by venerating affection; and there could hardly be 
one who did not retain in after years a vivid remembrance of 
the scene there — of the pale wasted form in the easy-chair (for 
he sat up to the last), of the grey eyes so full even yet of 
inquiring kindness, as the thin, almost transparent hand was 
held out to give the pressure of welcome; and of the sweet 
woman, too, whose dark watchful eyes detected every want, 
and who supplied the want with a ready hand. 
</p>
            <p>There were others who would have had the heart and the 
skill to fill this place by Mr Tryan's side, and who would have 
accepted it as an honour; but they could not help feeling that 
God had given it to Janet by a train of events which were too 
impressive not to shame all jealousies into silence. 
</p>
            <p>That sad history which most of us know too well, lasted more 
than three months. He was too feeble and suffering for the <pb n="410"/>
last few weeks to see any visitors, but he still sat up through 
the day. The strange hallucinations of the disease which had 
seemed to take a more decided hold on him just at the fatal 
crisis, and had made him think he was perhaps getting better at 
the very time when death had begun to hurry on with more 
rapid movement, had now given way, and left him calmly 
conscious of the reality. One afternoon, near the end of 
February, Janet was moving gently about the room, in the 
fire-lit dusk, arranging some things that would be wanted in the 
night. There was no one else in the room, and his eyes followed 
her as she moved with the firm grace natural to her, while the 
bright fire every now and then lit up her face, and gave an 
unusual glow to its dark beauty. Even to follow her in this way 
with his eyes was an exertion that gave a painful tension to his 
face; while <hi>she</hi> looked like an image of life and strength. 
</p>
            <p>'Janet,' he said presently, in his faint voice — he always called 
her Janet now. In a moment she was close to him, bending 
over him. He opened his hand as he looked up at her, and she 
placed hers within it. 
</p>
            <p>'Janet,' he said again, 'you will have a long while to live 
after I am gone.' 
</p>
            <p>A sudden pang of fear shot through her. She thought he 
felt himself dying, and she sank on her knees at his feet, 
holding his hand, while she looked up at him, almost breathless. 
</p>
            <p>'But you will not feel the need of me as you have done .. . 
You have a sure trust in God ... I shall not look for you in 
vain at the last.' 
</p>
            <p>'No . . . no . . . I shall be there .. . God will not forsake me.' 
</p>
            <p>She could hardly utter the words, though she was not 
weeping. She was waiting with trembling eagerness for anything 
else he might have to say. 
</p>
            <p>'Let us kiss each other before we part.' 
</p>
            <p>She lifted up her face to his, and the full life-breathing lips 
met the wasted dying ones in a sacred kiss of promise. 
<pb n="411"/>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div xml:id="c28" type="chapter">
            <head>Chapter XVIII</head>
            <p>IT soon came — the blessed day of deliverance, the sad day of 
bereavement; and in the second week of March they carried 
him to the grave. He was buried as he had desired: there was 
no hearse, no mourning-coach; his coffin was borne by twelve 
of his humbler hearers, who relieved each other by turns. But 
he was followed by a long procession of mourning friends, 
women as well as men. 
</p>
            <p>Slowly, amid deep silence, the dark stream passed along 
Orchard Street, where eighteen months before the Evangelical 
curate had been saluted with hooting and hisses. Mr Jerome 
and Mr Landor were the eldest pall-bearers; and behind the 
coffin, led by Mr Tryan's cousin, walked Janet, in quiet 
submissive sorrow. She could not feel that he was quite gone from 
her; the unseen world lay so very near her — it held all that 
had ever stirred the depths of anguish and joy within her. 
</p>
            <p>It was a cloudy morning, and had been raining when they 
left Holly Mount; but as they walked, the sun broke out, and 
the clouds were rolling off in large masses when they entered 
the churchyard, and Mr Walsh's voice was heard saying, 'I am 
the Resurrection and the Life'. The faces were not hard at 
this funeral; the burial-service was not a hollow form. Every 
heart there was filled with the memory of a man who, through 
a self-sacrificing life and in a painful death, had been sustained 
by the faith which fills that form with breath and substance. 
</p>
            <p>When Janet left the grave, she did not return to Holly Mount; 
she went to her home in Orchard Street, where her mother was 
waiting to receive her. She said quite calmly, 'Let us walk 
round the garden, mother.' And they walked round in silence, 
with their hands clasped together, looking at the golden 
crocuses bright in the spring sunshine. Janet felt a deep stillness 
within. She thirsted for no pleasure; she craved no worldly 
good. She saw the years to come stretch before her like an 
autumn afternoon, filled with resigned memory. Life to her 
could never more have any eagerness; it was a solemn service <pb n="412"/>
of gratitude and patient effort. She walked in the presence of 
unseen witnesses — of the Divine love that had rescued her, of 
the human love that waited for its eternal repose until it had 
seen her endure to the end. 
</p>
            <p>Janet is living still. Her black hair is grey, and her step is 
no longer buoyant; but the sweetness of her smile remains, the 
love is not gone from her eyes; and strangers sometimes ask, 
Who is that noble-looking elderly woman, that walks about 
holding a little boy by the hand? The little boy is the son of 
Janet's adopted daughter, and Janet in her old age has children 
about her knees, and loving young arms round her neck. 
</p>
            <p>There is a simple gravestone in Milby Churchyard. telling that 
in this spot lie the remains of Edgar Tryan, for two years 
officiating curate at the Paddiford Chapel-of-Ease, in this parish. 
It is a meagre memorial, and tells you simply that the man who 
lies there took upon him, faithfully or unfaithfully. the office of 
guide and instructor to his fellow-men. 
</p>
            <p>But there is another memorial of Edgar Tryan, which bears 
a fuller record: it is Janet Dempster, rescued from self-despair, 
strengthened with divine hopes, and now looking back on years 
of purity and helpful labour. The man who has left such a 
memorial behind him, must have been one whose heart beat 
with true compassion, and whose lips were moved by fervent 
faith. 
</p>
         </div>
      </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
